OpenCloudOS-Kernel/drivers/bcma
Linus Torvalds 58cf279aca GPIO bulk updates for the v4.5 kernel cycle:
Infrastructural changes:
 
 - In struct gpio_chip, rename the .dev node to .parent to better reflect
   the fact that this is not the GPIO struct device abstraction. We will
   add that soon so this would be totallt confusing.
 
 - It was noted that the driver .get_value() callbacks was
   sometimes reporting negative -ERR values to the gpiolib core, expecting
   them to be propagated to consumer gpiod_get_value() and gpio_get_value()
   calls. This was not happening, so as there was a mess of drivers
   returning negative errors and some returning "anything else than zero"
   to indicate that a line was active. As some would have bit 31 set to
   indicate "line active" it clashed with negative error codes. This is
   fixed by the largeish series clamping values in all drivers with
   !!value to [0,1] and then augmenting the code to propagate error codes
   to consumers. (Includes some ACKed patches in other subsystems.)
 
 - Add a void *data pointer to struct gpio_chip. The container_of() design
   pattern is indeed very nice, but we want to reform the struct gpio_chip
   to be a non-volative, stateless business, and keep states internal to
   the gpiolib to be able to hold on to the state when adding a proper
   userspace ABI (character device) further down the road. To achieve this,
   drivers need a handle at the internal state that is not dependent on
   their struct gpio_chip() so we add gpiochip_add_data() and
   gpiochip_get_data() following the pattern of many other subsystems.
   All the "use gpiochip data pointer" patches transforms drivers to this
   scheme.
 
 - The Generic GPIO chip header has been merged into the general
   <linux/gpio/driver.h> header, and the custom header for that removed.
   Instead of having a separate mm_gpio_chip struct for these generic
   drivers, merge that into struct gpio_chip, simplifying the code and
   removing the need for separate and confusing includes.
 
 Misc improvements:
 
 - Stabilize the way GPIOs are looked up from the ACPI legacy
   specification.
 
 - Incremental driver features for PXA, PCA953X, Lantiq (patches from the
   OpenWRT community), RCAR, Zynq, PL061, 104-idi-48
 
 New drivers:
 
 - Add a GPIO chip to the ALSA SoC AC97 driver.
 
 - Add a new Broadcom NSP SoC driver (this lands in the pinctrl dir, but
   the branch is merged here too to account for infrastructural changes).
 
 - The sx150x driver now supports the sx1502.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "Here is the bulk of GPIO changes for v4.5.

  Notably there are big refactorings mostly by myself, aimed at getting
  the gpio_chip into a shape that makes me believe I can proceed to
  preserve state for a proper userspace ABI (character device) that has
  already been proposed once, but resulted in the feedback that I need
  to go back and restructure stuff.  So I've been restructuring stuff.
  On the way I ran into brokenness (return code from the get_value()
  callback) and had to fix it.  Also, refactored generic GPIO to be
  simpler.

  Some of that is still waiting to trickle down from the subsystems all
  over the kernel that provide random gpio_chips, I've touched every
  single GPIO driver in the kernel now, oh man I didn't know I was
  responsible for so much...

  Apart from that we're churning along as usual.

  I took some effort to test and retest so it should merge nicely and we
  shook out a couple of bugs in -next.

  Infrastructural changes:

   - In struct gpio_chip, rename the .dev node to .parent to better
     reflect the fact that this is not the GPIO struct device
     abstraction.  We will add that soon so this would be totallt
     confusing.

   - It was noted that the driver .get_value() callbacks was sometimes
     reporting negative -ERR values to the gpiolib core, expecting them
     to be propagated to consumer gpiod_get_value() and gpio_get_value()
     calls.  This was not happening, so as there was a mess of drivers
     returning negative errors and some returning "anything else than
     zero" to indicate that a line was active.  As some would have bit
     31 set to indicate "line active" it clashed with negative error
     codes.  This is fixed by the largeish series clamping values in all
     drivers with !!value to [0,1] and then augmenting the code to
     propagate error codes to consumers.  (Includes some ACKed patches
     in other subsystems.)

   - Add a void *data pointer to struct gpio_chip.  The container_of()
     design pattern is indeed very nice, but we want to reform the
     struct gpio_chip to be a non-volative, stateless business, and keep
     states internal to the gpiolib to be able to hold on to the state
     when adding a proper userspace ABI (character device) further down
     the road.  To achieve this, drivers need a handle at the internal
     state that is not dependent on their struct gpio_chip() so we add
     gpiochip_add_data() and gpiochip_get_data() following the pattern
     of many other subsystems.  All the "use gpiochip data pointer"
     patches transforms drivers to this scheme.

   - The Generic GPIO chip header has been merged into the general
     <linux/gpio/driver.h> header, and the custom header for that
     removed.  Instead of having a separate mm_gpio_chip struct for
     these generic drivers, merge that into struct gpio_chip,
     simplifying the code and removing the need for separate and
     confusing includes.

  Misc improvements:

   - Stabilize the way GPIOs are looked up from the ACPI legacy
     specification.

   - Incremental driver features for PXA, PCA953X, Lantiq (patches from
     the OpenWRT community), RCAR, Zynq, PL061, 104-idi-48

  New drivers:

   - Add a GPIO chip to the ALSA SoC AC97 driver.

   - Add a new Broadcom NSP SoC driver (this lands in the pinctrl dir,
     but the branch is merged here too to account for infrastructural
     changes).

   - The sx150x driver now supports the sx1502"

* tag 'gpio-v4.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (220 commits)
  gpio: generic: make bgpio_pdata always visible
  gpiolib: fix chip order in gpio list
  gpio: mpc8xxx: Do not use gpiochip_get_data() in mpc8xxx_gpio_save_regs()
  gpio: mm-lantiq: Do not use gpiochip_get_data() in ltq_mm_save_regs()
  gpio: brcmstb: Allow building driver for BMIPS_GENERIC
  gpio: brcmstb: Set endian flags for big-endian MIPS
  gpio: moxart: fix build regression
  gpio: xilinx: Do not use gpiochip_get_data() in xgpio_save_regs()
  leds: pca9532: use gpiochip data pointer
  leds: tca6507: use gpiochip data pointer
  hid: cp2112: use gpiochip data pointer
  bcma: gpio: use gpiochip data pointer
  avr32: gpio: use gpiochip data pointer
  video: fbdev: via: use gpiochip data pointer
  gpio: pch: Optimize pch_gpio_get()
  Revert "pinctrl: lantiq: Implement gpio_chip.to_irq"
  pinctrl: nsp-gpio: use gpiochip data pointer
  pinctrl: vt8500-wmt: use gpiochip data pointer
  pinctrl: exynos5440: use gpiochip data pointer
  pinctrl: at91-pio4: use gpiochip data pointer
  ...
2016-01-17 12:32:01 -08:00
..
Kconfig bcma: switch GPIO portions to use GPIOLIB_IRQCHIP 2015-08-18 09:08:47 +03:00
Makefile bcma: prepare Kconfig symbol for PCI driver 2015-03-05 14:11:45 +02:00
README bcma: add Broadcom specific AMBA bus driver 2011-05-10 15:54:54 -04:00
TODO bcma: add Broadcom specific AMBA bus driver 2011-05-10 15:54:54 -04:00
bcma_private.h bcma: fix access to host_pdev for PCIe devices 2015-08-10 22:20:46 +03:00
core.c bcma: update core (en|dis)abling functions 2013-06-17 14:38:53 -04:00
driver_chipcommon.c bcma: fix watchdog on some ARM chipsets 2015-01-29 10:44:44 +02:00
driver_chipcommon_b.c bcma: add support for chipcommon B core 2014-09-09 15:33:05 -04:00
driver_chipcommon_nflash.c Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless 2013-02-14 14:23:33 -05:00
driver_chipcommon_pmu.c bcma: add support for BCM43131 that was found in Tenda W311E 2014-07-29 10:32:57 -04:00
driver_chipcommon_sflash.c bcma: fix sparse warnings in driver_chipcommon_sflash.c 2014-01-03 15:37:01 -05:00
driver_gmac_cmn.c Drivers: bcma: remove __dev* attributes. 2013-01-03 15:57:15 -08:00
driver_gpio.c bcma: gpio: use gpiochip data pointer 2016-01-07 00:08:36 +01:00
driver_mips.c MIPS: BCM47xx: Move NVRAM header to the include/linux/. 2015-04-01 17:22:00 +02:00
driver_pci.c bcma: move PCI IRQ control function to host specific code 2015-03-13 16:25:50 +02:00
driver_pci_host.c bcma: add missing includes 2015-03-03 15:26:38 +02:00
driver_pcie2.c bcma: add missing includes 2015-03-03 15:26:38 +02:00
host_pci.c bcma: move PCI IRQ control function to host specific code 2015-03-13 16:25:50 +02:00
host_soc.c bcma: use standard bus scanning during early register 2015-01-23 21:47:55 +02:00
main.c bcma: use module_init for the main part of bus initialization 2015-12-31 10:17:05 +02:00
scan.c bcma: use standard bus scanning during early register 2015-01-23 21:47:55 +02:00
scan.h bcma: fix typo - reading number of slave wrappers 2012-07-12 15:27:17 -04:00
sprom.c bcma: detect SPROM revision 11 2015-01-29 10:49:28 +02:00

README

Broadcom introduced new bus as replacement for older SSB. It is based on AMBA,
however from programming point of view there is nothing AMBA specific we use.

Standard AMBA drivers are platform specific, have hardcoded addresses and use
AMBA standard fields like CID and PID.

In case of Broadcom's cards every device consists of:
1) Broadcom specific AMBA device. It is put on AMBA bus, but can not be treated
   as standard AMBA device. Reading it's CID or PID can cause machine lockup.
2) AMBA standard devices called ports or wrappers. They have CIDs (AMBA_CID)
   and PIDs (0x103BB369), but we do not use that info for anything. One of that
   devices is used for managing Broadcom specific core.

Addresses of AMBA devices are not hardcoded in driver and have to be read from
EPROM.

In this situation we decided to introduce separated bus. It can contain up to
16 devices identified by Broadcom specific fields: manufacturer, id, revision
and class.