477 lines
11 KiB
C
477 lines
11 KiB
C
/*
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
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* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
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* for more details.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 1994 - 1999, 2000 by Ralf Baechle and others.
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* Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
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* Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
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* Copyright (C) 2004 Thiemo Seufer
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*/
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/sched.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/stddef.h>
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#include <linux/unistd.h>
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#include <linux/ptrace.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/mman.h>
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#include <linux/personality.h>
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#include <linux/sys.h>
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#include <linux/user.h>
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#include <linux/a.out.h>
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#include <linux/init.h>
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#include <linux/completion.h>
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#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
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#include <linux/random.h>
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#include <asm/asm.h>
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#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
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#include <asm/cpu.h>
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#include <asm/dsp.h>
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#include <asm/fpu.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/system.h>
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#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
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#include <asm/processor.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include <asm/elf.h>
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#include <asm/isadep.h>
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#include <asm/inst.h>
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#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
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/*
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* The idle thread. There's no useful work to be done, so just try to conserve
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* power and have a low exit latency (ie sit in a loop waiting for somebody to
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* say that they'd like to reschedule)
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*/
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void __noreturn cpu_idle(void)
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{
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/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
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while (1) {
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while (!need_resched()) {
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMTC_IDLE_HOOK_DEBUG
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extern void smtc_idle_loop_hook(void);
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smtc_idle_loop_hook();
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#endif
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if (cpu_wait)
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(*cpu_wait)();
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}
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preempt_enable_no_resched();
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schedule();
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preempt_disable();
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}
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}
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asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
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void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp)
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{
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unsigned long status;
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/* New thread loses kernel privileges. */
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status = regs->cp0_status & ~(ST0_CU0|ST0_CU1|KU_MASK);
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#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
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status &= ~ST0_FR;
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status |= test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_REGS) ? 0 : ST0_FR;
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#endif
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status |= KU_USER;
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regs->cp0_status = status;
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clear_used_math();
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clear_fpu_owner();
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if (cpu_has_dsp)
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__init_dsp();
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regs->cp0_epc = pc;
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regs->regs[29] = sp;
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current_thread_info()->addr_limit = USER_DS;
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}
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void exit_thread(void)
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{
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}
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void flush_thread(void)
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{
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}
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int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
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unsigned long unused, struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p);
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struct pt_regs *childregs;
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long childksp;
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p->set_child_tid = p->clear_child_tid = NULL;
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childksp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE - 32;
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preempt_disable();
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if (is_fpu_owner())
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save_fp(p);
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if (cpu_has_dsp)
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save_dsp(p);
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preempt_enable();
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/* set up new TSS. */
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childregs = (struct pt_regs *) childksp - 1;
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*childregs = *regs;
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childregs->regs[7] = 0; /* Clear error flag */
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#if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_IRIX)
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if (current->personality != PER_LINUX) {
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/* Under IRIX things are a little different. */
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childregs->regs[3] = 1;
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regs->regs[3] = 0;
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}
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#endif
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childregs->regs[2] = 0; /* Child gets zero as return value */
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regs->regs[2] = p->pid;
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if (childregs->cp0_status & ST0_CU0) {
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childregs->regs[28] = (unsigned long) ti;
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childregs->regs[29] = childksp;
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ti->addr_limit = KERNEL_DS;
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} else {
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childregs->regs[29] = usp;
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ti->addr_limit = USER_DS;
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}
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p->thread.reg29 = (unsigned long) childregs;
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p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
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/*
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* New tasks lose permission to use the fpu. This accelerates context
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* switching for most programs since they don't use the fpu.
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*/
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p->thread.cp0_status = read_c0_status() & ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1);
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childregs->cp0_status &= ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1);
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clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDFPU);
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#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
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/*
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* FPU affinity support is cleaner if we track the
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* user-visible CPU affinity from the very beginning.
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* The generic cpus_allowed mask will already have
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* been copied from the parent before copy_thread
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* is invoked.
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*/
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p->thread.user_cpus_allowed = p->cpus_allowed;
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#endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
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if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
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ti->tp_value = regs->regs[7];
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return 0;
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}
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/* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump.. */
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int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t *r)
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{
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memcpy(r, ¤t->thread.fpu, sizeof(current->thread.fpu));
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return 1;
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}
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void elf_dump_regs(elf_greg_t *gp, struct pt_regs *regs)
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{
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i < EF_R0; i++)
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gp[i] = 0;
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gp[EF_R0] = 0;
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for (i = 1; i <= 31; i++)
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gp[EF_R0 + i] = regs->regs[i];
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gp[EF_R26] = 0;
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gp[EF_R27] = 0;
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gp[EF_LO] = regs->lo;
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gp[EF_HI] = regs->hi;
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gp[EF_CP0_EPC] = regs->cp0_epc;
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gp[EF_CP0_BADVADDR] = regs->cp0_badvaddr;
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gp[EF_CP0_STATUS] = regs->cp0_status;
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gp[EF_CP0_CAUSE] = regs->cp0_cause;
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#ifdef EF_UNUSED0
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gp[EF_UNUSED0] = 0;
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#endif
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}
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int dump_task_regs (struct task_struct *tsk, elf_gregset_t *regs)
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{
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elf_dump_regs(*regs, task_pt_regs(tsk));
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return 1;
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}
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int dump_task_fpu (struct task_struct *t, elf_fpregset_t *fpr)
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{
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memcpy(fpr, &t->thread.fpu, sizeof(current->thread.fpu));
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return 1;
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}
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/*
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* Create a kernel thread
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*/
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static void __noreturn kernel_thread_helper(void *arg, int (*fn)(void *))
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{
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do_exit(fn(arg));
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}
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long kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
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{
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struct pt_regs regs;
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memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs));
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regs.regs[4] = (unsigned long) arg;
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regs.regs[5] = (unsigned long) fn;
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regs.cp0_epc = (unsigned long) kernel_thread_helper;
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regs.cp0_status = read_c0_status();
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#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX)
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regs.cp0_status &= ~(ST0_KUP | ST0_IEC);
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regs.cp0_status |= ST0_IEP;
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#else
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regs.cp0_status |= ST0_EXL;
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#endif
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/* Ok, create the new process.. */
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return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, ®s, 0, NULL, NULL);
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}
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/*
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*
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*/
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struct mips_frame_info {
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void *func;
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unsigned long func_size;
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int frame_size;
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int pc_offset;
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};
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static inline int is_ra_save_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
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{
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/* sw / sd $ra, offset($sp) */
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return (ip->i_format.opcode == sw_op || ip->i_format.opcode == sd_op) &&
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ip->i_format.rs == 29 &&
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ip->i_format.rt == 31;
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}
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static inline int is_jal_jalr_jr_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
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{
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if (ip->j_format.opcode == jal_op)
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return 1;
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if (ip->r_format.opcode != spec_op)
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return 0;
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return ip->r_format.func == jalr_op || ip->r_format.func == jr_op;
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}
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static inline int is_sp_move_ins(union mips_instruction *ip)
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{
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/* addiu/daddiu sp,sp,-imm */
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if (ip->i_format.rs != 29 || ip->i_format.rt != 29)
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return 0;
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if (ip->i_format.opcode == addiu_op || ip->i_format.opcode == daddiu_op)
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return 1;
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return 0;
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}
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static int get_frame_info(struct mips_frame_info *info)
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{
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union mips_instruction *ip = info->func;
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unsigned max_insns = info->func_size / sizeof(union mips_instruction);
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unsigned i;
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info->pc_offset = -1;
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info->frame_size = 0;
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if (!ip)
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goto err;
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if (max_insns == 0)
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max_insns = 128U; /* unknown function size */
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max_insns = min(128U, max_insns);
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for (i = 0; i < max_insns; i++, ip++) {
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if (is_jal_jalr_jr_ins(ip))
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break;
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if (!info->frame_size) {
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if (is_sp_move_ins(ip))
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info->frame_size = - ip->i_format.simmediate;
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continue;
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}
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if (info->pc_offset == -1 && is_ra_save_ins(ip)) {
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info->pc_offset =
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ip->i_format.simmediate / sizeof(long);
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break;
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}
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}
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if (info->frame_size && info->pc_offset >= 0) /* nested */
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return 0;
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if (info->pc_offset < 0) /* leaf */
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return 1;
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/* prologue seems boggus... */
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err:
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return -1;
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}
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static struct mips_frame_info schedule_mfi __read_mostly;
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static int __init frame_info_init(void)
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{
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unsigned long size = 0;
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#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
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unsigned long ofs;
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kallsyms_lookup_size_offset((unsigned long)schedule, &size, &ofs);
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#endif
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schedule_mfi.func = schedule;
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schedule_mfi.func_size = size;
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get_frame_info(&schedule_mfi);
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/*
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* Without schedule() frame info, result given by
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* thread_saved_pc() and get_wchan() are not reliable.
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*/
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if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0)
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printk("Can't analyze schedule() prologue at %p\n", schedule);
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return 0;
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}
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arch_initcall(frame_info_init);
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/*
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* Return saved PC of a blocked thread.
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*/
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unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
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{
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struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread;
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/* New born processes are a special case */
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if (t->reg31 == (unsigned long) ret_from_fork)
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return t->reg31;
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if (schedule_mfi.pc_offset < 0)
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return 0;
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return ((unsigned long *)t->reg29)[schedule_mfi.pc_offset];
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
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/* used by show_backtrace() */
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unsigned long unwind_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp,
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unsigned long pc, unsigned long *ra)
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{
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unsigned long stack_page;
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struct mips_frame_info info;
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unsigned long size, ofs;
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int leaf;
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extern void ret_from_irq(void);
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extern void ret_from_exception(void);
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stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task);
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if (!stack_page)
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return 0;
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/*
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* If we reached the bottom of interrupt context,
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* return saved pc in pt_regs.
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*/
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if (pc == (unsigned long)ret_from_irq ||
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pc == (unsigned long)ret_from_exception) {
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struct pt_regs *regs;
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if (*sp >= stack_page &&
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*sp + sizeof(*regs) <= stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - 32) {
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regs = (struct pt_regs *)*sp;
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pc = regs->cp0_epc;
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if (__kernel_text_address(pc)) {
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*sp = regs->regs[29];
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*ra = regs->regs[31];
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return pc;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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if (!kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(pc, &size, &ofs))
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return 0;
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/*
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* Return ra if an exception occured at the first instruction
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*/
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if (unlikely(ofs == 0)) {
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pc = *ra;
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*ra = 0;
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return pc;
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}
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info.func = (void *)(pc - ofs);
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info.func_size = ofs; /* analyze from start to ofs */
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leaf = get_frame_info(&info);
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if (leaf < 0)
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return 0;
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if (*sp < stack_page ||
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*sp + info.frame_size > stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - 32)
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return 0;
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if (leaf)
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/*
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* For some extreme cases, get_frame_info() can
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* consider wrongly a nested function as a leaf
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* one. In that cases avoid to return always the
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* same value.
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*/
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pc = pc != *ra ? *ra : 0;
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else
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pc = ((unsigned long *)(*sp))[info.pc_offset];
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*sp += info.frame_size;
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*ra = 0;
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return __kernel_text_address(pc) ? pc : 0;
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}
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#endif
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/*
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* get_wchan - a maintenance nightmare^W^Wpain in the ass ...
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*/
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unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
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{
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unsigned long pc = 0;
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#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
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unsigned long sp;
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unsigned long ra = 0;
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#endif
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if (!task || task == current || task->state == TASK_RUNNING)
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goto out;
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if (!task_stack_page(task))
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goto out;
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pc = thread_saved_pc(task);
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#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
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sp = task->thread.reg29 + schedule_mfi.frame_size;
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while (in_sched_functions(pc))
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pc = unwind_stack(task, &sp, pc, &ra);
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#endif
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out:
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return pc;
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}
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/*
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* Don't forget that the stack pointer must be aligned on a 8 bytes
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* boundary for 32-bits ABI and 16 bytes for 64-bits ABI.
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*/
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unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
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{
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if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
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sp -= get_random_int() & ~PAGE_MASK;
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return sp & ALMASK;
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}
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