1258 lines
30 KiB
C
1258 lines
30 KiB
C
/*
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* drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c
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*
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* Copyright © 2005 Intel Corporation
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* Copyright © 2006 Marvell International Ltd.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/interrupt.h>
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#include <linux/platform_device.h>
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#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
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#include <linux/io.h>
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#include <linux/irq.h>
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#include <mach/dma.h>
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#include <mach/pxa-regs.h>
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#include <mach/pxa3xx_nand.h>
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#define CHIP_DELAY_TIMEOUT (2 * HZ/10)
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/* registers and bit definitions */
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#define NDCR (0x00) /* Control register */
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#define NDTR0CS0 (0x04) /* Timing Parameter 0 for CS0 */
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#define NDTR1CS0 (0x0C) /* Timing Parameter 1 for CS0 */
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#define NDSR (0x14) /* Status Register */
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#define NDPCR (0x18) /* Page Count Register */
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#define NDBDR0 (0x1C) /* Bad Block Register 0 */
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#define NDBDR1 (0x20) /* Bad Block Register 1 */
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#define NDDB (0x40) /* Data Buffer */
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#define NDCB0 (0x48) /* Command Buffer0 */
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#define NDCB1 (0x4C) /* Command Buffer1 */
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#define NDCB2 (0x50) /* Command Buffer2 */
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#define NDCR_SPARE_EN (0x1 << 31)
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#define NDCR_ECC_EN (0x1 << 30)
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#define NDCR_DMA_EN (0x1 << 29)
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#define NDCR_ND_RUN (0x1 << 28)
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#define NDCR_DWIDTH_C (0x1 << 27)
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#define NDCR_DWIDTH_M (0x1 << 26)
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#define NDCR_PAGE_SZ (0x1 << 24)
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#define NDCR_NCSX (0x1 << 23)
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#define NDCR_ND_MODE (0x3 << 21)
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#define NDCR_NAND_MODE (0x0)
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#define NDCR_CLR_PG_CNT (0x1 << 20)
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#define NDCR_CLR_ECC (0x1 << 19)
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#define NDCR_RD_ID_CNT_MASK (0x7 << 16)
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#define NDCR_RD_ID_CNT(x) (((x) << 16) & NDCR_RD_ID_CNT_MASK)
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#define NDCR_RA_START (0x1 << 15)
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#define NDCR_PG_PER_BLK (0x1 << 14)
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#define NDCR_ND_ARB_EN (0x1 << 12)
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#define NDSR_MASK (0xfff)
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#define NDSR_RDY (0x1 << 11)
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#define NDSR_CS0_PAGED (0x1 << 10)
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#define NDSR_CS1_PAGED (0x1 << 9)
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#define NDSR_CS0_CMDD (0x1 << 8)
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#define NDSR_CS1_CMDD (0x1 << 7)
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#define NDSR_CS0_BBD (0x1 << 6)
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#define NDSR_CS1_BBD (0x1 << 5)
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#define NDSR_DBERR (0x1 << 4)
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#define NDSR_SBERR (0x1 << 3)
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#define NDSR_WRDREQ (0x1 << 2)
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#define NDSR_RDDREQ (0x1 << 1)
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#define NDSR_WRCMDREQ (0x1)
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#define NDCB0_AUTO_RS (0x1 << 25)
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#define NDCB0_CSEL (0x1 << 24)
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#define NDCB0_CMD_TYPE_MASK (0x7 << 21)
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#define NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(x) (((x) << 21) & NDCB0_CMD_TYPE_MASK)
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#define NDCB0_NC (0x1 << 20)
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#define NDCB0_DBC (0x1 << 19)
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#define NDCB0_ADDR_CYC_MASK (0x7 << 16)
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#define NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(x) (((x) << 16) & NDCB0_ADDR_CYC_MASK)
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#define NDCB0_CMD2_MASK (0xff << 8)
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#define NDCB0_CMD1_MASK (0xff)
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#define NDCB0_ADDR_CYC_SHIFT (16)
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/* dma-able I/O address for the NAND data and commands */
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#define NDCB0_DMA_ADDR (0x43100048)
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#define NDDB_DMA_ADDR (0x43100040)
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/* macros for registers read/write */
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#define nand_writel(info, off, val) \
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__raw_writel((val), (info)->mmio_base + (off))
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#define nand_readl(info, off) \
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__raw_readl((info)->mmio_base + (off))
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/* error code and state */
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enum {
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ERR_NONE = 0,
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ERR_DMABUSERR = -1,
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ERR_SENDCMD = -2,
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ERR_DBERR = -3,
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ERR_BBERR = -4,
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};
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enum {
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STATE_READY = 0,
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STATE_CMD_HANDLE,
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STATE_DMA_READING,
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STATE_DMA_WRITING,
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STATE_DMA_DONE,
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STATE_PIO_READING,
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STATE_PIO_WRITING,
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};
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struct pxa3xx_nand_info {
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struct nand_chip nand_chip;
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struct platform_device *pdev;
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const struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *flash_info;
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struct clk *clk;
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void __iomem *mmio_base;
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unsigned int buf_start;
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unsigned int buf_count;
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/* DMA information */
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int drcmr_dat;
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int drcmr_cmd;
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unsigned char *data_buff;
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dma_addr_t data_buff_phys;
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size_t data_buff_size;
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int data_dma_ch;
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struct pxa_dma_desc *data_desc;
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dma_addr_t data_desc_addr;
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uint32_t reg_ndcr;
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/* saved column/page_addr during CMD_SEQIN */
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int seqin_column;
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int seqin_page_addr;
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/* relate to the command */
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unsigned int state;
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int use_ecc; /* use HW ECC ? */
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int use_dma; /* use DMA ? */
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size_t data_size; /* data size in FIFO */
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int retcode;
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struct completion cmd_complete;
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/* generated NDCBx register values */
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uint32_t ndcb0;
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uint32_t ndcb1;
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uint32_t ndcb2;
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/* calculated from pxa3xx_nand_flash data */
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size_t oob_size;
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size_t read_id_bytes;
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unsigned int col_addr_cycles;
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unsigned int row_addr_cycles;
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};
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static int use_dma = 1;
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module_param(use_dma, bool, 0444);
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MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_dma, "enable DMA for data transfering to/from NAND HW");
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#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PXA3xx_BUILTIN
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static struct pxa3xx_nand_cmdset smallpage_cmdset = {
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.read1 = 0x0000,
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.read2 = 0x0050,
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.program = 0x1080,
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.read_status = 0x0070,
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.read_id = 0x0090,
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.erase = 0xD060,
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.reset = 0x00FF,
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.lock = 0x002A,
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.unlock = 0x2423,
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.lock_status = 0x007A,
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};
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static struct pxa3xx_nand_cmdset largepage_cmdset = {
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.read1 = 0x3000,
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.read2 = 0x0050,
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.program = 0x1080,
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.read_status = 0x0070,
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.read_id = 0x0090,
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.erase = 0xD060,
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.reset = 0x00FF,
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.lock = 0x002A,
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.unlock = 0x2423,
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.lock_status = 0x007A,
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};
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static struct pxa3xx_nand_timing samsung512MbX16_timing = {
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.tCH = 10,
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.tCS = 0,
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.tWH = 20,
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.tWP = 40,
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.tRH = 30,
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.tRP = 40,
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.tR = 11123,
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.tWHR = 110,
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.tAR = 10,
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};
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static struct pxa3xx_nand_flash samsung512MbX16 = {
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.timing = &samsung512MbX16_timing,
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.cmdset = &smallpage_cmdset,
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.page_per_block = 32,
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.page_size = 512,
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.flash_width = 16,
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.dfc_width = 16,
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.num_blocks = 4096,
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.chip_id = 0x46ec,
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};
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static struct pxa3xx_nand_timing micron_timing = {
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.tCH = 10,
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.tCS = 25,
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.tWH = 15,
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.tWP = 25,
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.tRH = 15,
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.tRP = 25,
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.tR = 25000,
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.tWHR = 60,
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.tAR = 10,
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};
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static struct pxa3xx_nand_flash micron1GbX8 = {
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.timing = µn_timing,
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.cmdset = &largepage_cmdset,
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.page_per_block = 64,
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.page_size = 2048,
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.flash_width = 8,
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.dfc_width = 8,
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.num_blocks = 1024,
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.chip_id = 0xa12c,
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};
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static struct pxa3xx_nand_flash micron1GbX16 = {
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.timing = µn_timing,
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.cmdset = &largepage_cmdset,
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.page_per_block = 64,
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.page_size = 2048,
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.flash_width = 16,
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.dfc_width = 16,
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.num_blocks = 1024,
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.chip_id = 0xb12c,
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};
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static struct pxa3xx_nand_timing stm2GbX16_timing = {
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.tCH = 10,
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.tCS = 35,
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.tWH = 15,
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.tWP = 25,
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.tRH = 15,
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.tRP = 25,
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.tR = 25000,
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.tWHR = 60,
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.tAR = 10,
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};
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static struct pxa3xx_nand_flash stm2GbX16 = {
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.timing = &stm2GbX16_timing,
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.cmdset = &largepage_cmdset,
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.page_per_block = 64,
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.page_size = 2048,
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.flash_width = 16,
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.dfc_width = 16,
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.num_blocks = 2048,
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.chip_id = 0xba20,
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};
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static struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *builtin_flash_types[] = {
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&samsung512MbX16,
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µn1GbX8,
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µn1GbX16,
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&stm2GbX16,
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};
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#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PXA3xx_BUILTIN */
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#define NDTR0_tCH(c) (min((c), 7) << 19)
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#define NDTR0_tCS(c) (min((c), 7) << 16)
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#define NDTR0_tWH(c) (min((c), 7) << 11)
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#define NDTR0_tWP(c) (min((c), 7) << 8)
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#define NDTR0_tRH(c) (min((c), 7) << 3)
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#define NDTR0_tRP(c) (min((c), 7) << 0)
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#define NDTR1_tR(c) (min((c), 65535) << 16)
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#define NDTR1_tWHR(c) (min((c), 15) << 4)
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#define NDTR1_tAR(c) (min((c), 15) << 0)
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/* convert nano-seconds to nand flash controller clock cycles */
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#define ns2cycle(ns, clk) (int)(((ns) * (clk / 1000000) / 1000) - 1)
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static void pxa3xx_nand_set_timing(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info,
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const struct pxa3xx_nand_timing *t)
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{
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unsigned long nand_clk = clk_get_rate(info->clk);
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uint32_t ndtr0, ndtr1;
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ndtr0 = NDTR0_tCH(ns2cycle(t->tCH, nand_clk)) |
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NDTR0_tCS(ns2cycle(t->tCS, nand_clk)) |
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NDTR0_tWH(ns2cycle(t->tWH, nand_clk)) |
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NDTR0_tWP(ns2cycle(t->tWP, nand_clk)) |
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NDTR0_tRH(ns2cycle(t->tRH, nand_clk)) |
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NDTR0_tRP(ns2cycle(t->tRP, nand_clk));
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ndtr1 = NDTR1_tR(ns2cycle(t->tR, nand_clk)) |
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NDTR1_tWHR(ns2cycle(t->tWHR, nand_clk)) |
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NDTR1_tAR(ns2cycle(t->tAR, nand_clk));
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nand_writel(info, NDTR0CS0, ndtr0);
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nand_writel(info, NDTR1CS0, ndtr1);
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}
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#define WAIT_EVENT_TIMEOUT 10
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static int wait_for_event(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, uint32_t event)
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{
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int timeout = WAIT_EVENT_TIMEOUT;
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uint32_t ndsr;
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while (timeout--) {
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ndsr = nand_readl(info, NDSR) & NDSR_MASK;
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if (ndsr & event) {
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nand_writel(info, NDSR, ndsr);
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return 0;
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}
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udelay(10);
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}
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return -ETIMEDOUT;
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}
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static int prepare_read_prog_cmd(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info,
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uint16_t cmd, int column, int page_addr)
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{
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const struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *f = info->flash_info;
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const struct pxa3xx_nand_cmdset *cmdset = f->cmdset;
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/* calculate data size */
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switch (f->page_size) {
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case 2048:
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info->data_size = (info->use_ecc) ? 2088 : 2112;
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break;
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case 512:
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info->data_size = (info->use_ecc) ? 520 : 528;
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break;
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default:
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/* generate values for NDCBx registers */
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info->ndcb0 = cmd | ((cmd & 0xff00) ? NDCB0_DBC : 0);
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info->ndcb1 = 0;
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info->ndcb2 = 0;
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info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(info->row_addr_cycles + info->col_addr_cycles);
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if (info->col_addr_cycles == 2) {
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/* large block, 2 cycles for column address
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* row address starts from 3rd cycle
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*/
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info->ndcb1 |= page_addr << 16;
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if (info->row_addr_cycles == 3)
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info->ndcb2 = (page_addr >> 16) & 0xff;
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} else
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/* small block, 1 cycles for column address
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* row address starts from 2nd cycle
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*/
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info->ndcb1 = page_addr << 8;
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if (cmd == cmdset->program)
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info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(1) | NDCB0_AUTO_RS;
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return 0;
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}
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static int prepare_erase_cmd(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info,
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uint16_t cmd, int page_addr)
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{
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info->ndcb0 = cmd | ((cmd & 0xff00) ? NDCB0_DBC : 0);
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info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(2) | NDCB0_AUTO_RS | NDCB0_ADDR_CYC(3);
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info->ndcb1 = page_addr;
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info->ndcb2 = 0;
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return 0;
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}
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static int prepare_other_cmd(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, uint16_t cmd)
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{
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const struct pxa3xx_nand_cmdset *cmdset = info->flash_info->cmdset;
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info->ndcb0 = cmd | ((cmd & 0xff00) ? NDCB0_DBC : 0);
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info->ndcb1 = 0;
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info->ndcb2 = 0;
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if (cmd == cmdset->read_id) {
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info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(3);
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info->data_size = 8;
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} else if (cmd == cmdset->read_status) {
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info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(4);
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info->data_size = 8;
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} else if (cmd == cmdset->reset || cmd == cmdset->lock ||
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cmd == cmdset->unlock) {
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info->ndcb0 |= NDCB0_CMD_TYPE(5);
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} else
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return -EINVAL;
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return 0;
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}
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static void enable_int(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, uint32_t int_mask)
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{
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uint32_t ndcr;
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ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR);
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nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr & ~int_mask);
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}
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static void disable_int(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, uint32_t int_mask)
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{
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uint32_t ndcr;
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ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR);
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nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr | int_mask);
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}
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/* NOTE: it is a must to set ND_RUN firstly, then write command buffer
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* otherwise, it does not work
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*/
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static int write_cmd(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info)
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{
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uint32_t ndcr;
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/* clear status bits and run */
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nand_writel(info, NDSR, NDSR_MASK);
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ndcr = info->reg_ndcr;
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ndcr |= info->use_ecc ? NDCR_ECC_EN : 0;
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ndcr |= info->use_dma ? NDCR_DMA_EN : 0;
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ndcr |= NDCR_ND_RUN;
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nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr);
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if (wait_for_event(info, NDSR_WRCMDREQ)) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "timed out writing command\n");
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return -ETIMEDOUT;
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}
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nand_writel(info, NDCB0, info->ndcb0);
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nand_writel(info, NDCB0, info->ndcb1);
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nand_writel(info, NDCB0, info->ndcb2);
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return 0;
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}
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static int handle_data_pio(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info)
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{
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int ret, timeout = CHIP_DELAY_TIMEOUT;
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switch (info->state) {
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case STATE_PIO_WRITING:
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__raw_writesl(info->mmio_base + NDDB, info->data_buff,
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info->data_size << 2);
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|
|
enable_int(info, NDSR_CS0_BBD | NDSR_CS0_CMDD);
|
|
|
|
ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&info->cmd_complete, timeout);
|
|
if (!ret) {
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "program command time out\n");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case STATE_PIO_READING:
|
|
__raw_readsl(info->mmio_base + NDDB, info->data_buff,
|
|
info->data_size << 2);
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid state %d\n", __func__,
|
|
info->state);
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
info->state = STATE_READY;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void start_data_dma(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, int dir_out)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pxa_dma_desc *desc = info->data_desc;
|
|
int dma_len = ALIGN(info->data_size, 32);
|
|
|
|
desc->ddadr = DDADR_STOP;
|
|
desc->dcmd = DCMD_ENDIRQEN | DCMD_WIDTH4 | DCMD_BURST32 | dma_len;
|
|
|
|
if (dir_out) {
|
|
desc->dsadr = info->data_buff_phys;
|
|
desc->dtadr = NDDB_DMA_ADDR;
|
|
desc->dcmd |= DCMD_INCSRCADDR | DCMD_FLOWTRG;
|
|
} else {
|
|
desc->dtadr = info->data_buff_phys;
|
|
desc->dsadr = NDDB_DMA_ADDR;
|
|
desc->dcmd |= DCMD_INCTRGADDR | DCMD_FLOWSRC;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
DRCMR(info->drcmr_dat) = DRCMR_MAPVLD | info->data_dma_ch;
|
|
DDADR(info->data_dma_ch) = info->data_desc_addr;
|
|
DCSR(info->data_dma_ch) |= DCSR_RUN;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pxa3xx_nand_data_dma_irq(int channel, void *data)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = data;
|
|
uint32_t dcsr;
|
|
|
|
dcsr = DCSR(channel);
|
|
DCSR(channel) = dcsr;
|
|
|
|
if (dcsr & DCSR_BUSERR) {
|
|
info->retcode = ERR_DMABUSERR;
|
|
complete(&info->cmd_complete);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (info->state == STATE_DMA_WRITING) {
|
|
info->state = STATE_DMA_DONE;
|
|
enable_int(info, NDSR_CS0_BBD | NDSR_CS0_CMDD);
|
|
} else {
|
|
info->state = STATE_READY;
|
|
complete(&info->cmd_complete);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static irqreturn_t pxa3xx_nand_irq(int irq, void *devid)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = devid;
|
|
unsigned int status;
|
|
|
|
status = nand_readl(info, NDSR);
|
|
|
|
if (status & (NDSR_RDDREQ | NDSR_DBERR)) {
|
|
if (status & NDSR_DBERR)
|
|
info->retcode = ERR_DBERR;
|
|
|
|
disable_int(info, NDSR_RDDREQ | NDSR_DBERR);
|
|
|
|
if (info->use_dma) {
|
|
info->state = STATE_DMA_READING;
|
|
start_data_dma(info, 0);
|
|
} else {
|
|
info->state = STATE_PIO_READING;
|
|
complete(&info->cmd_complete);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (status & NDSR_WRDREQ) {
|
|
disable_int(info, NDSR_WRDREQ);
|
|
if (info->use_dma) {
|
|
info->state = STATE_DMA_WRITING;
|
|
start_data_dma(info, 1);
|
|
} else {
|
|
info->state = STATE_PIO_WRITING;
|
|
complete(&info->cmd_complete);
|
|
}
|
|
} else if (status & (NDSR_CS0_BBD | NDSR_CS0_CMDD)) {
|
|
if (status & NDSR_CS0_BBD)
|
|
info->retcode = ERR_BBERR;
|
|
|
|
disable_int(info, NDSR_CS0_BBD | NDSR_CS0_CMDD);
|
|
info->state = STATE_READY;
|
|
complete(&info->cmd_complete);
|
|
}
|
|
nand_writel(info, NDSR, status);
|
|
return IRQ_HANDLED;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pxa3xx_nand_do_cmd(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, uint32_t event)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t ndcr;
|
|
int ret, timeout = CHIP_DELAY_TIMEOUT;
|
|
|
|
if (write_cmd(info)) {
|
|
info->retcode = ERR_SENDCMD;
|
|
goto fail_stop;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
info->state = STATE_CMD_HANDLE;
|
|
|
|
enable_int(info, event);
|
|
|
|
ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&info->cmd_complete, timeout);
|
|
if (!ret) {
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "command execution timed out\n");
|
|
info->retcode = ERR_SENDCMD;
|
|
goto fail_stop;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (info->use_dma == 0 && info->data_size > 0)
|
|
if (handle_data_pio(info))
|
|
goto fail_stop;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
fail_stop:
|
|
ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR);
|
|
nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr & ~NDCR_ND_RUN);
|
|
udelay(10);
|
|
return -ETIMEDOUT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pxa3xx_nand_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv;
|
|
return (nand_readl(info, NDSR) & NDSR_RDY) ? 1 : 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static inline int is_buf_blank(uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
for (; len > 0; len--)
|
|
if (*buf++ != 0xff)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pxa3xx_nand_cmdfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
|
|
int column, int page_addr)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv;
|
|
const struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *flash_info = info->flash_info;
|
|
const struct pxa3xx_nand_cmdset *cmdset = flash_info->cmdset;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
info->use_dma = (use_dma) ? 1 : 0;
|
|
info->use_ecc = 0;
|
|
info->data_size = 0;
|
|
info->state = STATE_READY;
|
|
|
|
init_completion(&info->cmd_complete);
|
|
|
|
switch (command) {
|
|
case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
|
|
/* disable HW ECC to get all the OOB data */
|
|
info->buf_count = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
|
|
info->buf_start = mtd->writesize + column;
|
|
|
|
if (prepare_read_prog_cmd(info, cmdset->read1, column, page_addr))
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
pxa3xx_nand_do_cmd(info, NDSR_RDDREQ | NDSR_DBERR);
|
|
|
|
/* We only are OOB, so if the data has error, does not matter */
|
|
if (info->retcode == ERR_DBERR)
|
|
info->retcode = ERR_NONE;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case NAND_CMD_READ0:
|
|
info->use_ecc = 1;
|
|
info->retcode = ERR_NONE;
|
|
info->buf_start = column;
|
|
info->buf_count = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
|
|
memset(info->data_buff, 0xFF, info->buf_count);
|
|
|
|
if (prepare_read_prog_cmd(info, cmdset->read1, column, page_addr))
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
pxa3xx_nand_do_cmd(info, NDSR_RDDREQ | NDSR_DBERR);
|
|
|
|
if (info->retcode == ERR_DBERR) {
|
|
/* for blank page (all 0xff), HW will calculate its ECC as
|
|
* 0, which is different from the ECC information within
|
|
* OOB, ignore such double bit errors
|
|
*/
|
|
if (is_buf_blank(info->data_buff, mtd->writesize))
|
|
info->retcode = ERR_NONE;
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
|
|
info->buf_start = column;
|
|
info->buf_count = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
|
|
memset(info->data_buff, 0xff, info->buf_count);
|
|
|
|
/* save column/page_addr for next CMD_PAGEPROG */
|
|
info->seqin_column = column;
|
|
info->seqin_page_addr = page_addr;
|
|
break;
|
|
case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
|
|
info->use_ecc = (info->seqin_column >= mtd->writesize) ? 0 : 1;
|
|
|
|
if (prepare_read_prog_cmd(info, cmdset->program,
|
|
info->seqin_column, info->seqin_page_addr))
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
pxa3xx_nand_do_cmd(info, NDSR_WRDREQ);
|
|
break;
|
|
case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
|
|
if (prepare_erase_cmd(info, cmdset->erase, page_addr))
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
pxa3xx_nand_do_cmd(info, NDSR_CS0_BBD | NDSR_CS0_CMDD);
|
|
break;
|
|
case NAND_CMD_ERASE2:
|
|
break;
|
|
case NAND_CMD_READID:
|
|
case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
|
|
info->use_dma = 0; /* force PIO read */
|
|
info->buf_start = 0;
|
|
info->buf_count = (command == NAND_CMD_READID) ?
|
|
info->read_id_bytes : 1;
|
|
|
|
if (prepare_other_cmd(info, (command == NAND_CMD_READID) ?
|
|
cmdset->read_id : cmdset->read_status))
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
pxa3xx_nand_do_cmd(info, NDSR_RDDREQ);
|
|
break;
|
|
case NAND_CMD_RESET:
|
|
if (prepare_other_cmd(info, cmdset->reset))
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
ret = pxa3xx_nand_do_cmd(info, NDSR_CS0_CMDD);
|
|
if (ret == 0) {
|
|
int timeout = 2;
|
|
uint32_t ndcr;
|
|
|
|
while (timeout--) {
|
|
if (nand_readl(info, NDSR) & NDSR_RDY)
|
|
break;
|
|
msleep(10);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR);
|
|
nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr & ~NDCR_ND_RUN);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "non-supported command.\n");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (info->retcode == ERR_DBERR) {
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "double bit error @ page %08x\n", page_addr);
|
|
info->retcode = ERR_NONE;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uint8_t pxa3xx_nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv;
|
|
char retval = 0xFF;
|
|
|
|
if (info->buf_start < info->buf_count)
|
|
/* Has just send a new command? */
|
|
retval = info->data_buff[info->buf_start++];
|
|
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static u16 pxa3xx_nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv;
|
|
u16 retval = 0xFFFF;
|
|
|
|
if (!(info->buf_start & 0x01) && info->buf_start < info->buf_count) {
|
|
retval = *((u16 *)(info->data_buff+info->buf_start));
|
|
info->buf_start += 2;
|
|
}
|
|
return retval;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pxa3xx_nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv;
|
|
int real_len = min_t(size_t, len, info->buf_count - info->buf_start);
|
|
|
|
memcpy(buf, info->data_buff + info->buf_start, real_len);
|
|
info->buf_start += real_len;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pxa3xx_nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
|
|
const uint8_t *buf, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv;
|
|
int real_len = min_t(size_t, len, info->buf_count - info->buf_start);
|
|
|
|
memcpy(info->data_buff + info->buf_start, buf, real_len);
|
|
info->buf_start += real_len;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pxa3xx_nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
|
|
const uint8_t *buf, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pxa3xx_nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
|
|
{
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pxa3xx_nand_waitfunc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *this)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv;
|
|
|
|
/* pxa3xx_nand_send_command has waited for command complete */
|
|
if (this->state == FL_WRITING || this->state == FL_ERASING) {
|
|
if (info->retcode == ERR_NONE)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
else {
|
|
/*
|
|
* any error make it return 0x01 which will tell
|
|
* the caller the erase and write fail
|
|
*/
|
|
return 0x01;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void pxa3xx_nand_ecc_hwctl(struct mtd_info *mtd, int mode)
|
|
{
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pxa3xx_nand_ecc_calculate(struct mtd_info *mtd,
|
|
const uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *ecc_code)
|
|
{
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pxa3xx_nand_ecc_correct(struct mtd_info *mtd,
|
|
uint8_t *dat, uint8_t *read_ecc, uint8_t *calc_ecc)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv;
|
|
/*
|
|
* Any error include ERR_SEND_CMD, ERR_DBERR, ERR_BUSERR, we
|
|
* consider it as a ecc error which will tell the caller the
|
|
* read fail We have distinguish all the errors, but the
|
|
* nand_read_ecc only check this function return value
|
|
*/
|
|
if (info->retcode != ERR_NONE)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int __readid(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info, uint32_t *id)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *f = info->flash_info;
|
|
const struct pxa3xx_nand_cmdset *cmdset = f->cmdset;
|
|
uint32_t ndcr;
|
|
uint8_t id_buff[8];
|
|
|
|
if (prepare_other_cmd(info, cmdset->read_id)) {
|
|
printk(KERN_ERR "failed to prepare command\n");
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Send command */
|
|
if (write_cmd(info))
|
|
goto fail_timeout;
|
|
|
|
/* Wait for CMDDM(command done successfully) */
|
|
if (wait_for_event(info, NDSR_RDDREQ))
|
|
goto fail_timeout;
|
|
|
|
__raw_readsl(info->mmio_base + NDDB, id_buff, 2);
|
|
*id = id_buff[0] | (id_buff[1] << 8);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
fail_timeout:
|
|
ndcr = nand_readl(info, NDCR);
|
|
nand_writel(info, NDCR, ndcr & ~NDCR_ND_RUN);
|
|
udelay(10);
|
|
return -ETIMEDOUT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pxa3xx_nand_config_flash(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info,
|
|
const struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *f)
|
|
{
|
|
struct platform_device *pdev = info->pdev;
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
|
|
uint32_t ndcr = 0x00000FFF; /* disable all interrupts */
|
|
|
|
if (f->page_size != 2048 && f->page_size != 512)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
if (f->flash_width != 16 && f->flash_width != 8)
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
/* calculate flash information */
|
|
info->oob_size = (f->page_size == 2048) ? 64 : 16;
|
|
info->read_id_bytes = (f->page_size == 2048) ? 4 : 2;
|
|
|
|
/* calculate addressing information */
|
|
info->col_addr_cycles = (f->page_size == 2048) ? 2 : 1;
|
|
|
|
if (f->num_blocks * f->page_per_block > 65536)
|
|
info->row_addr_cycles = 3;
|
|
else
|
|
info->row_addr_cycles = 2;
|
|
|
|
ndcr |= (pdata->enable_arbiter) ? NDCR_ND_ARB_EN : 0;
|
|
ndcr |= (info->col_addr_cycles == 2) ? NDCR_RA_START : 0;
|
|
ndcr |= (f->page_per_block == 64) ? NDCR_PG_PER_BLK : 0;
|
|
ndcr |= (f->page_size == 2048) ? NDCR_PAGE_SZ : 0;
|
|
ndcr |= (f->flash_width == 16) ? NDCR_DWIDTH_M : 0;
|
|
ndcr |= (f->dfc_width == 16) ? NDCR_DWIDTH_C : 0;
|
|
|
|
ndcr |= NDCR_RD_ID_CNT(info->read_id_bytes);
|
|
ndcr |= NDCR_SPARE_EN; /* enable spare by default */
|
|
|
|
info->reg_ndcr = ndcr;
|
|
|
|
pxa3xx_nand_set_timing(info, f->timing);
|
|
info->flash_info = f;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pxa3xx_nand_detect_flash(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info,
|
|
const struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *f;
|
|
uint32_t id = -1;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i<pdata->num_flash; ++i) {
|
|
f = pdata->flash + i;
|
|
|
|
if (pxa3xx_nand_config_flash(info, f))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (__readid(info, &id))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (id == f->chip_id)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NAND_PXA3xx_BUILTIN
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(builtin_flash_types); i++) {
|
|
|
|
f = builtin_flash_types[i];
|
|
|
|
if (pxa3xx_nand_config_flash(info, f))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (__readid(info, &id))
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
if (id == f->chip_id)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
dev_warn(&info->pdev->dev,
|
|
"failed to detect configured nand flash; found %04x instead of\n",
|
|
id);
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* the maximum possible buffer size for large page with OOB data
|
|
* is: 2048 + 64 = 2112 bytes, allocate a page here for both the
|
|
* data buffer and the DMA descriptor
|
|
*/
|
|
#define MAX_BUFF_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
|
|
|
|
static int pxa3xx_nand_init_buff(struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
struct platform_device *pdev = info->pdev;
|
|
int data_desc_offset = MAX_BUFF_SIZE - sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc);
|
|
|
|
if (use_dma == 0) {
|
|
info->data_buff = kmalloc(MAX_BUFF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (info->data_buff == NULL)
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
info->data_buff = dma_alloc_coherent(&pdev->dev, MAX_BUFF_SIZE,
|
|
&info->data_buff_phys, GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (info->data_buff == NULL) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate dma buffer\n");
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
info->data_buff_size = MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
|
|
info->data_desc = (void *)info->data_buff + data_desc_offset;
|
|
info->data_desc_addr = info->data_buff_phys + data_desc_offset;
|
|
|
|
info->data_dma_ch = pxa_request_dma("nand-data", DMA_PRIO_LOW,
|
|
pxa3xx_nand_data_dma_irq, info);
|
|
if (info->data_dma_ch < 0) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request data dma\n");
|
|
dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, info->data_buff_size,
|
|
info->data_buff, info->data_buff_phys);
|
|
return info->data_dma_ch;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct nand_ecclayout hw_smallpage_ecclayout = {
|
|
.eccbytes = 6,
|
|
.eccpos = {8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 },
|
|
.oobfree = { {2, 6} }
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static struct nand_ecclayout hw_largepage_ecclayout = {
|
|
.eccbytes = 24,
|
|
.eccpos = {
|
|
40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
|
|
48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
|
|
56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63},
|
|
.oobfree = { {2, 38} }
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static void pxa3xx_nand_init_mtd(struct mtd_info *mtd,
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
const struct pxa3xx_nand_flash *f = info->flash_info;
|
|
struct nand_chip *this = &info->nand_chip;
|
|
|
|
this->options = (f->flash_width == 16) ? NAND_BUSWIDTH_16: 0;
|
|
|
|
this->waitfunc = pxa3xx_nand_waitfunc;
|
|
this->select_chip = pxa3xx_nand_select_chip;
|
|
this->dev_ready = pxa3xx_nand_dev_ready;
|
|
this->cmdfunc = pxa3xx_nand_cmdfunc;
|
|
this->read_word = pxa3xx_nand_read_word;
|
|
this->read_byte = pxa3xx_nand_read_byte;
|
|
this->read_buf = pxa3xx_nand_read_buf;
|
|
this->write_buf = pxa3xx_nand_write_buf;
|
|
this->verify_buf = pxa3xx_nand_verify_buf;
|
|
|
|
this->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
|
|
this->ecc.hwctl = pxa3xx_nand_ecc_hwctl;
|
|
this->ecc.calculate = pxa3xx_nand_ecc_calculate;
|
|
this->ecc.correct = pxa3xx_nand_ecc_correct;
|
|
this->ecc.size = f->page_size;
|
|
|
|
if (f->page_size == 2048)
|
|
this->ecc.layout = &hw_largepage_ecclayout;
|
|
else
|
|
this->ecc.layout = &hw_smallpage_ecclayout;
|
|
|
|
this->chip_delay = 25;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pxa3xx_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_platform_data *pdata;
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info;
|
|
struct nand_chip *this;
|
|
struct mtd_info *mtd;
|
|
struct resource *r;
|
|
int ret = 0, irq;
|
|
|
|
pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
|
|
|
|
if (!pdata) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no platform data defined\n");
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) + sizeof(struct pxa3xx_nand_info),
|
|
GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
if (!mtd) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate memory\n");
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
info = (struct pxa3xx_nand_info *)(&mtd[1]);
|
|
info->pdev = pdev;
|
|
|
|
this = &info->nand_chip;
|
|
mtd->priv = info;
|
|
|
|
info->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(info->clk)) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get nand clock\n");
|
|
ret = PTR_ERR(info->clk);
|
|
goto fail_free_mtd;
|
|
}
|
|
clk_enable(info->clk);
|
|
|
|
r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 0);
|
|
if (r == NULL) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no resource defined for data DMA\n");
|
|
ret = -ENXIO;
|
|
goto fail_put_clk;
|
|
}
|
|
info->drcmr_dat = r->start;
|
|
|
|
r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, 1);
|
|
if (r == NULL) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no resource defined for command DMA\n");
|
|
ret = -ENXIO;
|
|
goto fail_put_clk;
|
|
}
|
|
info->drcmr_cmd = r->start;
|
|
|
|
irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
|
|
if (irq < 0) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no IRQ resource defined\n");
|
|
ret = -ENXIO;
|
|
goto fail_put_clk;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
|
|
if (r == NULL) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no IO memory resource defined\n");
|
|
ret = -ENODEV;
|
|
goto fail_put_clk;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
r = request_mem_region(r->start, r->end - r->start + 1, pdev->name);
|
|
if (r == NULL) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request memory resource\n");
|
|
ret = -EBUSY;
|
|
goto fail_put_clk;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
info->mmio_base = ioremap(r->start, r->end - r->start + 1);
|
|
if (info->mmio_base == NULL) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "ioremap() failed\n");
|
|
ret = -ENODEV;
|
|
goto fail_free_res;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = pxa3xx_nand_init_buff(info);
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
goto fail_free_io;
|
|
|
|
ret = request_irq(IRQ_NAND, pxa3xx_nand_irq, IRQF_DISABLED,
|
|
pdev->name, info);
|
|
if (ret < 0) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request IRQ\n");
|
|
goto fail_free_buf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = pxa3xx_nand_detect_flash(info, pdata);
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to detect flash\n");
|
|
ret = -ENODEV;
|
|
goto fail_free_irq;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pxa3xx_nand_init_mtd(mtd, info);
|
|
|
|
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mtd);
|
|
|
|
if (nand_scan(mtd, 1)) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to scan nand\n");
|
|
ret = -ENXIO;
|
|
goto fail_free_irq;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return add_mtd_partitions(mtd, pdata->parts, pdata->nr_parts);
|
|
|
|
fail_free_irq:
|
|
free_irq(IRQ_NAND, info);
|
|
fail_free_buf:
|
|
if (use_dma) {
|
|
pxa_free_dma(info->data_dma_ch);
|
|
dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, info->data_buff_size,
|
|
info->data_buff, info->data_buff_phys);
|
|
} else
|
|
kfree(info->data_buff);
|
|
fail_free_io:
|
|
iounmap(info->mmio_base);
|
|
fail_free_res:
|
|
release_mem_region(r->start, r->end - r->start + 1);
|
|
fail_put_clk:
|
|
clk_disable(info->clk);
|
|
clk_put(info->clk);
|
|
fail_free_mtd:
|
|
kfree(mtd);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pxa3xx_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mtd_info *mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv;
|
|
|
|
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
|
|
|
|
del_mtd_device(mtd);
|
|
del_mtd_partitions(mtd);
|
|
free_irq(IRQ_NAND, info);
|
|
if (use_dma) {
|
|
pxa_free_dma(info->data_dma_ch);
|
|
dma_free_writecombine(&pdev->dev, info->data_buff_size,
|
|
info->data_buff, info->data_buff_phys);
|
|
} else
|
|
kfree(info->data_buff);
|
|
kfree(mtd);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PM
|
|
static int pxa3xx_nand_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mtd_info *mtd = (struct mtd_info *)platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv;
|
|
|
|
if (info->state != STATE_READY) {
|
|
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "driver busy, state = %d\n", info->state);
|
|
return -EAGAIN;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int pxa3xx_nand_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
|
|
{
|
|
struct mtd_info *mtd = (struct mtd_info *)platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
|
|
struct pxa3xx_nand_info *info = mtd->priv;
|
|
|
|
clk_enable(info->clk);
|
|
|
|
return pxa3xx_nand_config_flash(info, info->flash_info);
|
|
}
|
|
#else
|
|
#define pxa3xx_nand_suspend NULL
|
|
#define pxa3xx_nand_resume NULL
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
static struct platform_driver pxa3xx_nand_driver = {
|
|
.driver = {
|
|
.name = "pxa3xx-nand",
|
|
},
|
|
.probe = pxa3xx_nand_probe,
|
|
.remove = pxa3xx_nand_remove,
|
|
.suspend = pxa3xx_nand_suspend,
|
|
.resume = pxa3xx_nand_resume,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
static int __init pxa3xx_nand_init(void)
|
|
{
|
|
return platform_driver_register(&pxa3xx_nand_driver);
|
|
}
|
|
module_init(pxa3xx_nand_init);
|
|
|
|
static void __exit pxa3xx_nand_exit(void)
|
|
{
|
|
platform_driver_unregister(&pxa3xx_nand_driver);
|
|
}
|
|
module_exit(pxa3xx_nand_exit);
|
|
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PXA3xx NAND controller driver");
|