OpenCloudOS-Kernel/arch
Len Brown 51204e0639 x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get() for /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz"
cpufreq_quick_get() allows cpufreq drivers to over-ride cpu_khz
that is otherwise reported in x86 /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz".

There are four problems with this scheme,
any of them is sufficient justification to delete it.

 1. Depending on which cpufreq driver is loaded, the behavior
    of this field is different.

 2. Distros complain that they have to explain to users
    why and how this field changes.  Distros have requested a constant.

 3. The two major providers of this information, acpi_cpufreq
    and intel_pstate, both "get it wrong" in different ways.

    acpi_cpufreq lies to the user by telling them that
    they are running at whatever frequency was last
    requested by software.

    intel_pstate lies to the user by telling them that
    they are running at the average frequency computed
    over an undefined measurement.  But an average computed
    over an undefined interval, is itself, undefined...

 4. On modern processors, user space utilities, such as
    turbostat(1), are more accurate and more precise, while
    supporing concurrent measurement over arbitrary intervals.

Users who have been consulting /proc/cpuinfo to
track changing CPU frequency will be dissapointed that
it no longer wiggles -- perhaps being unaware of the
limitations of the information they have been consuming.

Yes, they can change their scripts to look in sysfs
cpufreq/scaling_cur_frequency.  Here they will find the same
data of dubious quality here removed from /proc/cpuinfo.
The value in sysfs will be addressed in a subsequent patch
to address issues 1-3, above.

Issue 4 will remain -- users that really care about
accurate frequency information should not be using either
proc or sysfs kernel interfaces.
They should be using using turbostat(8), or a similar
purpose-built analysis tool.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-06-24 01:45:47 +02:00
..
alpha osf_wait4(): fix infoleak 2017-05-21 13:10:07 -04:00
arc mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmas 2017-06-19 21:50:20 +08:00
arm mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmas 2017-06-19 21:50:20 +08:00
arm64 ARM: SoC fixes 2017-06-19 16:50:09 +08:00
blackfin uapi: export all headers under uapi directories 2017-05-11 00:21:54 +09:00
c6x uapi: export all headers under uapi directories 2017-05-11 00:21:54 +09:00
cris devicetree: Move include prefixes from arch to separate directory 2017-05-18 23:55:48 -07:00
frv mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmas 2017-06-19 21:50:20 +08:00
h8300 uapi: export all headers under uapi directories 2017-05-11 00:21:54 +09:00
hexagon hexagon: Use raw_copy_to_user 2017-06-10 19:10:31 -07:00
ia64 Kbuild UAPI header export updates for v4.12 2017-05-10 20:45:36 -07:00
m32r uapi: export all headers under uapi directories 2017-05-11 00:21:54 +09:00
m68k uapi: export all headers under uapi directories 2017-05-11 00:21:54 +09:00
metag devicetree: Move include prefixes from arch to separate directory 2017-05-18 23:55:48 -07:00
microblaze uapi: export all headers under uapi directories 2017-05-11 00:21:54 +09:00
mips mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmas 2017-06-19 21:50:20 +08:00
mn10300 uapi: export all headers under uapi directories 2017-05-11 00:21:54 +09:00
nios2 nios2 update for v4.12-rc1 2017-05-12 09:53:16 -07:00
openrisc kthread: fix boot hang (regression) on MIPS/OpenRISC 2017-05-29 09:40:54 -07:00
parisc mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmas 2017-06-19 21:50:20 +08:00
powerpc mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmas 2017-06-19 21:50:20 +08:00
s390 mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmas 2017-06-19 21:50:20 +08:00
score uapi: export all headers under uapi directories 2017-05-11 00:21:54 +09:00
sh mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmas 2017-06-19 21:50:20 +08:00
sparc mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmas 2017-06-19 21:50:20 +08:00
tile mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmas 2017-06-19 21:50:20 +08:00
um Merge branch 'for-linus-4.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml 2017-05-13 10:20:02 -07:00
unicore32 Kbuild UAPI header export updates for v4.12 2017-05-10 20:45:36 -07:00
x86 x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get() for /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz" 2017-06-24 01:45:47 +02:00
xtensa mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmas 2017-06-19 21:50:20 +08:00
.gitignore
Kconfig Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-05-10 10:30:46 -07:00