512 lines
16 KiB
C
512 lines
16 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H
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#define _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/bug.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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struct scatterlist {
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unsigned long page_link;
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unsigned int offset;
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unsigned int length;
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dma_addr_t dma_address;
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#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
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unsigned int dma_length;
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#endif
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};
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/*
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* Since the above length field is an unsigned int, below we define the maximum
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* length in bytes that can be stored in one scatterlist entry.
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*/
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#define SCATTERLIST_MAX_SEGMENT (UINT_MAX & PAGE_MASK)
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/*
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* These macros should be used after a dma_map_sg call has been done
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* to get bus addresses of each of the SG entries and their lengths.
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* You should only work with the number of sg entries dma_map_sg
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* returns, or alternatively stop on the first sg_dma_len(sg) which
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* is 0.
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*/
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#define sg_dma_address(sg) ((sg)->dma_address)
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#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
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#define sg_dma_len(sg) ((sg)->dma_length)
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#else
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#define sg_dma_len(sg) ((sg)->length)
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#endif
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struct sg_table {
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struct scatterlist *sgl; /* the list */
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unsigned int nents; /* number of mapped entries */
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unsigned int orig_nents; /* original size of list */
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};
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/*
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* Notes on SG table design.
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*
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* We use the unsigned long page_link field in the scatterlist struct to place
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* the page pointer AND encode information about the sg table as well. The two
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* lower bits are reserved for this information.
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*
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* If bit 0 is set, then the page_link contains a pointer to the next sg
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* table list. Otherwise the next entry is at sg + 1.
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*
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* If bit 1 is set, then this sg entry is the last element in a list.
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*
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* See sg_next().
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*
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*/
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#define SG_CHAIN 0x01UL
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#define SG_END 0x02UL
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/*
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* We overload the LSB of the page pointer to indicate whether it's
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* a valid sg entry, or whether it points to the start of a new scatterlist.
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* Those low bits are there for everyone! (thanks mason :-)
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*/
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#define sg_is_chain(sg) ((sg)->page_link & SG_CHAIN)
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#define sg_is_last(sg) ((sg)->page_link & SG_END)
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#define sg_chain_ptr(sg) \
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((struct scatterlist *) ((sg)->page_link & ~(SG_CHAIN | SG_END)))
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/**
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* sg_assign_page - Assign a given page to an SG entry
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* @sg: SG entry
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* @page: The page
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*
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* Description:
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* Assign page to sg entry. Also see sg_set_page(), the most commonly used
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* variant.
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*
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**/
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static inline void sg_assign_page(struct scatterlist *sg, struct page *page)
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{
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unsigned long page_link = sg->page_link & (SG_CHAIN | SG_END);
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/*
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* In order for the low bit stealing approach to work, pages
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* must be aligned at a 32-bit boundary as a minimum.
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*/
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BUG_ON((unsigned long) page & (SG_CHAIN | SG_END));
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
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BUG_ON(sg_is_chain(sg));
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#endif
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sg->page_link = page_link | (unsigned long) page;
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}
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/**
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* sg_set_page - Set sg entry to point at given page
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* @sg: SG entry
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* @page: The page
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* @len: Length of data
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* @offset: Offset into page
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*
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* Description:
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* Use this function to set an sg entry pointing at a page, never assign
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* the page directly. We encode sg table information in the lower bits
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* of the page pointer. See sg_page() for looking up the page belonging
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* to an sg entry.
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*
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**/
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static inline void sg_set_page(struct scatterlist *sg, struct page *page,
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unsigned int len, unsigned int offset)
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{
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sg_assign_page(sg, page);
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sg->offset = offset;
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sg->length = len;
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}
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static inline struct page *sg_page(struct scatterlist *sg)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
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BUG_ON(sg_is_chain(sg));
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#endif
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return (struct page *)((sg)->page_link & ~(SG_CHAIN | SG_END));
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}
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/**
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* sg_set_buf - Set sg entry to point at given data
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* @sg: SG entry
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* @buf: Data
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* @buflen: Data length
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*
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**/
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static inline void sg_set_buf(struct scatterlist *sg, const void *buf,
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unsigned int buflen)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG
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BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid(buf));
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#endif
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sg_set_page(sg, virt_to_page(buf), buflen, offset_in_page(buf));
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}
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/*
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* Loop over each sg element, following the pointer to a new list if necessary
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*/
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#define for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nr, __i) \
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for (__i = 0, sg = (sglist); __i < (nr); __i++, sg = sg_next(sg))
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/*
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* Loop over each sg element in the given sg_table object.
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*/
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#define for_each_sgtable_sg(sgt, sg, i) \
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for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, sgt->orig_nents, i)
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/*
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* Loop over each sg element in the given *DMA mapped* sg_table object.
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* Please use sg_dma_address(sg) and sg_dma_len(sg) to extract DMA addresses
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* of the each element.
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*/
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#define for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(sgt, sg, i) \
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for_each_sg(sgt->sgl, sg, sgt->nents, i)
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/**
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* sg_chain - Chain two sglists together
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* @prv: First scatterlist
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* @prv_nents: Number of entries in prv
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* @sgl: Second scatterlist
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*
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* Description:
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* Links @prv@ and @sgl@ together, to form a longer scatterlist.
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*
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**/
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static inline void sg_chain(struct scatterlist *prv, unsigned int prv_nents,
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struct scatterlist *sgl)
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{
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/*
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* offset and length are unused for chain entry. Clear them.
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*/
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prv[prv_nents - 1].offset = 0;
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prv[prv_nents - 1].length = 0;
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/*
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* Set lowest bit to indicate a link pointer, and make sure to clear
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* the termination bit if it happens to be set.
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*/
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prv[prv_nents - 1].page_link = ((unsigned long) sgl | SG_CHAIN)
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& ~SG_END;
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}
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/**
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* sg_mark_end - Mark the end of the scatterlist
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* @sg: SG entryScatterlist
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*
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* Description:
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* Marks the passed in sg entry as the termination point for the sg
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* table. A call to sg_next() on this entry will return NULL.
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*
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**/
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static inline void sg_mark_end(struct scatterlist *sg)
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{
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/*
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* Set termination bit, clear potential chain bit
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*/
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sg->page_link |= SG_END;
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sg->page_link &= ~SG_CHAIN;
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}
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/**
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* sg_unmark_end - Undo setting the end of the scatterlist
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* @sg: SG entryScatterlist
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*
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* Description:
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* Removes the termination marker from the given entry of the scatterlist.
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*
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**/
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static inline void sg_unmark_end(struct scatterlist *sg)
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{
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sg->page_link &= ~SG_END;
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}
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/**
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* sg_phys - Return physical address of an sg entry
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* @sg: SG entry
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*
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* Description:
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* This calls page_to_phys() on the page in this sg entry, and adds the
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* sg offset. The caller must know that it is legal to call page_to_phys()
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* on the sg page.
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*
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**/
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static inline dma_addr_t sg_phys(struct scatterlist *sg)
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{
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return page_to_phys(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
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}
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/**
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* sg_virt - Return virtual address of an sg entry
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* @sg: SG entry
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*
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* Description:
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* This calls page_address() on the page in this sg entry, and adds the
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* sg offset. The caller must know that the sg page has a valid virtual
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* mapping.
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*
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**/
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static inline void *sg_virt(struct scatterlist *sg)
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{
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return page_address(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;
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}
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/**
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* sg_init_marker - Initialize markers in sg table
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* @sgl: The SG table
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* @nents: Number of entries in table
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*
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**/
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static inline void sg_init_marker(struct scatterlist *sgl,
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unsigned int nents)
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{
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sg_mark_end(&sgl[nents - 1]);
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}
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int sg_nents(struct scatterlist *sg);
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int sg_nents_for_len(struct scatterlist *sg, u64 len);
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struct scatterlist *sg_next(struct scatterlist *);
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struct scatterlist *sg_last(struct scatterlist *s, unsigned int);
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void sg_init_table(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int);
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void sg_init_one(struct scatterlist *, const void *, unsigned int);
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int sg_split(struct scatterlist *in, const int in_mapped_nents,
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const off_t skip, const int nb_splits,
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const size_t *split_sizes,
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struct scatterlist **out, int *out_mapped_nents,
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gfp_t gfp_mask);
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typedef struct scatterlist *(sg_alloc_fn)(unsigned int, gfp_t);
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typedef void (sg_free_fn)(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int);
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void __sg_free_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, unsigned int,
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sg_free_fn *);
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void sg_free_table(struct sg_table *);
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int __sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, unsigned int,
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struct scatterlist *, unsigned int, gfp_t, sg_alloc_fn *);
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int sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, gfp_t);
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int __sg_alloc_table_from_pages(struct sg_table *sgt, struct page **pages,
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unsigned int n_pages, unsigned int offset,
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unsigned long size, unsigned int max_segment,
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gfp_t gfp_mask);
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int sg_alloc_table_from_pages(struct sg_table *sgt, struct page **pages,
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unsigned int n_pages, unsigned int offset,
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unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask);
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#ifdef CONFIG_SGL_ALLOC
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struct scatterlist *sgl_alloc_order(unsigned long long length,
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unsigned int order, bool chainable,
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gfp_t gfp, unsigned int *nent_p);
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struct scatterlist *sgl_alloc(unsigned long long length, gfp_t gfp,
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unsigned int *nent_p);
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void sgl_free_n_order(struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, int order);
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void sgl_free_order(struct scatterlist *sgl, int order);
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void sgl_free(struct scatterlist *sgl);
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#endif /* CONFIG_SGL_ALLOC */
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size_t sg_copy_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, void *buf,
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size_t buflen, off_t skip, bool to_buffer);
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size_t sg_copy_from_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
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const void *buf, size_t buflen);
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size_t sg_copy_to_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
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void *buf, size_t buflen);
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size_t sg_pcopy_from_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
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const void *buf, size_t buflen, off_t skip);
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size_t sg_pcopy_to_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
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void *buf, size_t buflen, off_t skip);
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size_t sg_zero_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents,
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size_t buflen, off_t skip);
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/*
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* Maximum number of entries that will be allocated in one piece, if
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* a list larger than this is required then chaining will be utilized.
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*/
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#define SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct scatterlist))
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/*
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* The maximum number of SG segments that we will put inside a
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* scatterlist (unless chaining is used). Should ideally fit inside a
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* single page, to avoid a higher order allocation. We could define this
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* to SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC to pack correctly at the highest order. The
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* minimum value is 32
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*/
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#define SG_CHUNK_SIZE 128
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/*
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* Like SG_CHUNK_SIZE, but for archs that have sg chaining. This limit
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* is totally arbitrary, a setting of 2048 will get you at least 8mb ios.
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NO_SG_CHAIN
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#define SG_MAX_SEGMENTS SG_CHUNK_SIZE
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#else
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#define SG_MAX_SEGMENTS 2048
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_SG_POOL
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void sg_free_table_chained(struct sg_table *table,
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unsigned nents_first_chunk);
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int sg_alloc_table_chained(struct sg_table *table, int nents,
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struct scatterlist *first_chunk,
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unsigned nents_first_chunk);
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#endif
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/*
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* sg page iterator
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*
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* Iterates over sg entries page-by-page. On each successful iteration, you
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* can call sg_page_iter_page(@piter) to get the current page.
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* @piter->sg will point to the sg holding this page and @piter->sg_pgoffset to
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* the page's page offset within the sg. The iteration will stop either when a
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* maximum number of sg entries was reached or a terminating sg
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* (sg_last(sg) == true) was reached.
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*/
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struct sg_page_iter {
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struct scatterlist *sg; /* sg holding the page */
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unsigned int sg_pgoffset; /* page offset within the sg */
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/* these are internal states, keep away */
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unsigned int __nents; /* remaining sg entries */
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int __pg_advance; /* nr pages to advance at the
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* next step */
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};
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/*
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* sg page iterator for DMA addresses
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*
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* This is the same as sg_page_iter however you can call
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* sg_page_iter_dma_address(@dma_iter) to get the page's DMA
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* address. sg_page_iter_page() cannot be called on this iterator.
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*/
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struct sg_dma_page_iter {
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struct sg_page_iter base;
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};
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bool __sg_page_iter_next(struct sg_page_iter *piter);
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bool __sg_page_iter_dma_next(struct sg_dma_page_iter *dma_iter);
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void __sg_page_iter_start(struct sg_page_iter *piter,
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struct scatterlist *sglist, unsigned int nents,
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unsigned long pgoffset);
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/**
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* sg_page_iter_page - get the current page held by the page iterator
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* @piter: page iterator holding the page
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*/
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static inline struct page *sg_page_iter_page(struct sg_page_iter *piter)
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{
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return nth_page(sg_page(piter->sg), piter->sg_pgoffset);
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}
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/**
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* sg_page_iter_dma_address - get the dma address of the current page held by
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* the page iterator.
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* @dma_iter: page iterator holding the page
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*/
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static inline dma_addr_t
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sg_page_iter_dma_address(struct sg_dma_page_iter *dma_iter)
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{
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return sg_dma_address(dma_iter->base.sg) +
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(dma_iter->base.sg_pgoffset << PAGE_SHIFT);
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}
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/**
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* for_each_sg_page - iterate over the pages of the given sg list
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* @sglist: sglist to iterate over
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* @piter: page iterator to hold current page, sg, sg_pgoffset
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* @nents: maximum number of sg entries to iterate over
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* @pgoffset: starting page offset (in pages)
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*
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* Callers may use sg_page_iter_page() to get each page pointer.
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* In each loop it operates on PAGE_SIZE unit.
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*/
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#define for_each_sg_page(sglist, piter, nents, pgoffset) \
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for (__sg_page_iter_start((piter), (sglist), (nents), (pgoffset)); \
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__sg_page_iter_next(piter);)
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/**
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* for_each_sg_dma_page - iterate over the pages of the given sg list
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* @sglist: sglist to iterate over
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* @dma_iter: DMA page iterator to hold current page
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* @dma_nents: maximum number of sg entries to iterate over, this is the value
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* returned from dma_map_sg
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* @pgoffset: starting page offset (in pages)
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*
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* Callers may use sg_page_iter_dma_address() to get each page's DMA address.
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* In each loop it operates on PAGE_SIZE unit.
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*/
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#define for_each_sg_dma_page(sglist, dma_iter, dma_nents, pgoffset) \
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for (__sg_page_iter_start(&(dma_iter)->base, sglist, dma_nents, \
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pgoffset); \
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__sg_page_iter_dma_next(dma_iter);)
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/**
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* for_each_sgtable_page - iterate over all pages in the sg_table object
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* @sgt: sg_table object to iterate over
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* @piter: page iterator to hold current page
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* @pgoffset: starting page offset (in pages)
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*
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* Iterates over the all memory pages in the buffer described by
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* a scatterlist stored in the given sg_table object.
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* See also for_each_sg_page(). In each loop it operates on PAGE_SIZE unit.
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*/
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#define for_each_sgtable_page(sgt, piter, pgoffset) \
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for_each_sg_page(sgt->sgl, piter, sgt->orig_nents, pgoffset)
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/**
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* for_each_sgtable_dma_page - iterate over the DMA mapped sg_table object
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* @sgt: sg_table object to iterate over
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* @dma_iter: DMA page iterator to hold current page
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* @pgoffset: starting page offset (in pages)
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*
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* Iterates over the all DMA mapped pages in the buffer described by
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* a scatterlist stored in the given sg_table object.
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* See also for_each_sg_dma_page(). In each loop it operates on PAGE_SIZE
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* unit.
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*/
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#define for_each_sgtable_dma_page(sgt, dma_iter, pgoffset) \
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for_each_sg_dma_page(sgt->sgl, dma_iter, sgt->nents, pgoffset)
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/*
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* Mapping sg iterator
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*
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* Iterates over sg entries mapping page-by-page. On each successful
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* iteration, @miter->page points to the mapped page and
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* @miter->length bytes of data can be accessed at @miter->addr. As
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* long as an interation is enclosed between start and stop, the user
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* is free to choose control structure and when to stop.
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*
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* @miter->consumed is set to @miter->length on each iteration. It
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* can be adjusted if the user can't consume all the bytes in one go.
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* Also, a stopped iteration can be resumed by calling next on it.
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* This is useful when iteration needs to release all resources and
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* continue later (e.g. at the next interrupt).
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*/
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#define SG_MITER_ATOMIC (1 << 0) /* use kmap_atomic */
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#define SG_MITER_TO_SG (1 << 1) /* flush back to phys on unmap */
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#define SG_MITER_FROM_SG (1 << 2) /* nop */
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struct sg_mapping_iter {
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/* the following three fields can be accessed directly */
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struct page *page; /* currently mapped page */
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void *addr; /* pointer to the mapped area */
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size_t length; /* length of the mapped area */
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size_t consumed; /* number of consumed bytes */
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struct sg_page_iter piter; /* page iterator */
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/* these are internal states, keep away */
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unsigned int __offset; /* offset within page */
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unsigned int __remaining; /* remaining bytes on page */
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unsigned int __flags;
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};
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void sg_miter_start(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter, struct scatterlist *sgl,
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unsigned int nents, unsigned int flags);
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bool sg_miter_skip(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter, off_t offset);
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bool sg_miter_next(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter);
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void sg_miter_stop(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter);
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#endif /* _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H */
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