KASAN causes increased stack usage, which can lead to stack overflows.
The logic in Kconfig to suggest a larger default doesn't work if a user
has CONFIG_EXPERT enabled and has an existing .config with a smaller
value.
Follow the lead of x86 and arm64, and force the thread size to be
increased when KASAN is enabled.
That also has the effect of enlarging the stack for 64-bit KASAN builds,
which is also desirable.
Fixes: edbadaf067 ("powerpc/kasan: Fix stack overflow by increasing THREAD_SHIFT")
Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Use MIN_THREAD_SHIFT as suggested by Christophe]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220601143114.133524-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
PPC64 needs some special logic to properly set up the TOC.
See commit 85baa09549 ("powerpc/livepatch: Add live patching support
on ppc64le") for details.
PPC32 doesn't have TOC so it doesn't need that logic, so adding
LIVEPATCH support is straight forward.
Add CONFIG_LIVEPATCH_64 and move livepatch stack logic into that item.
Livepatch sample modules all work.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/63cb094125b6a6038c65eeac2abaabbabe63addd.1640017960.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Commit 770cec16cd ("powerpc/audit: Simplify syscall_get_arch()")
and commit 898a1ef06a ("powerpc/audit: Avoid unneccessary #ifdef
in syscall_get_arguments()")
replaced test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_32BIT)) by is_32bit_task().
But is_32bit_task() applies on current task while be want the test
done on task 'task'
So add a new macro is_tsk_32bit_task() to check any task.
Fixes: 770cec16cd ("powerpc/audit: Simplify syscall_get_arch()")
Fixes: 898a1ef06a ("powerpc/audit: Avoid unneccessary #ifdef in syscall_get_arguments()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c55cddb8f65713bf5859ed675d75a50cb37d5995.1642159570.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The CPU field will be moved back into thread_info even when
THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK is enabled, so add it back to powerpc's definition
of struct thread_info.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There is no need for this to be in asm, use the new intrrupt entry wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210406025508.821718-1-npiggin@gmail.com
asm/tm.h included in traps.c is duplicated. It is also included on
the 62nd line.
asm/udbg.h included in setup-common.c is duplicated. It is also
included on the 61st line.
asm/bug.h included in arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu-hash.h
is duplicated. It is also included on the 12th line.
asm/tlbflush.h included in arch/powerpc/include/asm/pgtable.h is
duplicated. It is also included on the 11th line.
asm/page.h included in arch/powerpc/include/asm/thread_info.h is
duplicated. It is also included on the 13th line.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yunkai <zhang.yunkai@zte.com.cn>
[mpe: Squash together from multiple commits]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add context tracking to the system call handler explicitly, and remove
_TIF_NOHZ.
This improves system call performance when nohz_full is enabled. On a
POWER9, gettid scv system call cost on a nohz_full CPU improves from
1129 cycles to 1004 cycles and on a housekeeping CPU from 550 cycles
to 430 cycles.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210130130852.2952424-31-npiggin@gmail.com
- Switch to the generic C VDSO, as well as some cleanups of our VDSO
setup/handling code.
- Support for KUAP (Kernel User Access Prevention) on systems using the hashed
page table MMU, using memory protection keys.
- Better handling of PowerVM SMT8 systems where all threads of a core do not
share an L2, allowing the scheduler to make better scheduling decisions.
- Further improvements to our machine check handling.
- Show registers when unwinding interrupt frames during stack traces.
- Improvements to our pseries (PowerVM) partition migration code.
- Several series from Christophe refactoring and cleaning up various parts of
the 32-bit code.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to:
Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Ard
Biesheuvel, Athira Rajeev, Balamuruhan S, Bill Wendling, Cédric Le Goater,
Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King, Daniel Axtens, David
Hildenbrand, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert
Uytterhoeven, Giuseppe Sacco, Greg Kurz, Harish, Jan Kratochvil, Jordan
Niethe, Kaixu Xia, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
Salgaonkar, Mathieu Desnoyers, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Oleg Nesterov,
Oliver O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Po-Hsu Lin, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Randy
Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sandipan Das, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior ,
Segher Boessenkool, Srikar Dronamraju, Tyrel Datwyler, Uwe Kleine-König,
Vincent Stehlé, Youling Tang, Zhang Xiaoxu.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Switch to the generic C VDSO, as well as some cleanups of our VDSO
setup/handling code.
- Support for KUAP (Kernel User Access Prevention) on systems using the
hashed page table MMU, using memory protection keys.
- Better handling of PowerVM SMT8 systems where all threads of a core
do not share an L2, allowing the scheduler to make better scheduling
decisions.
- Further improvements to our machine check handling.
- Show registers when unwinding interrupt frames during stack traces.
- Improvements to our pseries (PowerVM) partition migration code.
- Several series from Christophe refactoring and cleaning up various
parts of the 32-bit code.
- Other smaller features, fixes & cleanups.
Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh
Kumar K.V, Ard Biesheuvel, Athira Rajeev, Balamuruhan S, Bill Wendling,
Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King,
Daniel Axtens, David Hildenbrand, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar,
Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Giuseppe Sacco, Greg Kurz,
Harish, Jan Kratochvil, Jordan Niethe, Kaixu Xia, Laurent Dufour,
Leonardo Bras, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu
Desnoyers, Nathan Lynch, Nicholas Piggin, Oleg Nesterov, Oliver
O'Halloran, Oscar Salvador, Po-Hsu Lin, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Randy
Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sandipan Das, Sebastian Andrzej
Siewior , Segher Boessenkool, Srikar Dronamraju, Tyrel Datwyler, Uwe
Kleine-König, Vincent Stehlé, Youling Tang, and Zhang Xiaoxu.
* tag 'powerpc-5.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (304 commits)
powerpc/32s: Fix cleanup_cpu_mmu_context() compile bug
powerpc: Add config fragment for disabling -Werror
powerpc/configs: Add ppc64le_allnoconfig target
powerpc/powernv: Rate limit opal-elog read failure message
powerpc/pseries/memhotplug: Quieten some DLPAR operations
powerpc/ps3: use dma_mapping_error()
powerpc: force inlining of csum_partial() to avoid multiple csum_partial() with GCC10
powerpc/perf: Fix Threshold Event Counter Multiplier width for P10
powerpc/mm: Fix hugetlb_free_pmd_range() and hugetlb_free_pud_range()
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix mask size for emulated msgsndp
KVM: PPC: fix comparison to bool warning
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Assign boolean values to a bool variable
powerpc: Inline setup_kup()
powerpc/64s: Mark the kuap/kuep functions non __init
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Add a comment regarding VP numbering
powerpc/xive: Improve error reporting of OPAL calls
powerpc/xive: Simplify xive_do_source_eoi()
powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_EOI_FW
powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_MASK_FW
powerpc/xive: Remove P9 DD1 flag XIVE_IRQ_FLAG_SHIFT_BUG
...
In later patches during exec, we would like to access default regs.amr to
control access to the user mapping. Having thread.regs set early makes the
code changes simpler.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127044424.40686-10-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Stop providing the possibility to override the address space using
set_fs() now that there is no need for that any more.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
To support CONFIG_VMAP_STACK, the kernel has to activate Data MMU
Translation for accessing the stack. Before doing that it must save
SRR0, SRR1 and also DAR and DSISR when relevant, in order to not
loose them in case there is a Data TLB Miss once the translation is
reactivated.
This patch adds fields in thread struct for saving those registers.
It prepares entry_32.S to handle exception entry with
Data MMU Translation enabled and alters EXCEPTION_PROLOG macros to
save SRR0, SRR1, DAR and DSISR then reenables Data MMU.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a775a1fea60f190e0f63503463fb775310a2009b.1576916812.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
Now that current_thread_info is located at the beginning of 'current'
task struct, CURRENT_THREAD_INFO macro is not really needed any more.
This patch replaces it by loads of the value at PACA_THREAD_INFO(r13).
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Add PACA_THREAD_INFO rather than using PACACURRENT]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Now that thread_info is similar to task_struct, its address is in r2
so CURRENT_THREAD_INFO() macro is useless. This patch removes it.
This patch also moves the 'tovirt(r2, r2)' down just before the
reactivation of MMU translation, so that we keep the physical address
of 'current' in r2 until then. It avoids a few calls to tophys().
At the same time, as the 'cpu' field is not anymore in thread_info,
TI_CPU is renamed TASK_CPU by this patch.
It also allows to get rid of a couple of
'#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE' as ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_ENTRY()
and ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_EXIT() are empty when
CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE is not defined.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Fix a missed conversion of TI_CPU idle_6xx.S]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch activates CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK which
moves the thread_info into task_struct.
Moving thread_info into task_struct has the following advantages:
- It protects thread_info from corruption in the case of stack
overflows.
- Its address is harder to determine if stack addresses are leaked,
making a number of attacks more difficult.
This has the following consequences:
- thread_info is now located at the beginning of task_struct.
- The 'cpu' field is now in task_struct, and only exists when
CONFIG_SMP is active.
- thread_info doesn't have anymore the 'task' field.
This patch:
- Removes all recopy of thread_info struct when the stack changes.
- Changes the CURRENT_THREAD_INFO() macro to point to current.
- Selects CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK.
- Modifies raw_smp_processor_id() to get ->cpu from current without
including linux/sched.h to avoid circular inclusion and without
including asm/asm-offsets.h to avoid symbol names duplication
between ASM constants and C constants.
- Modifies klp_init_thread_info() to take a task_struct pointer
argument.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Add task_stack.h to livepatch.h to fix build fails]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When switching processes, currently all user SLBEs are cleared, and a
few (exec_base, pc, and stack) are preloaded. In trivial testing with
small apps, this tends to miss the heap and low 256MB segments, and it
will also miss commonly accessed segments on large memory workloads.
Add a simple round-robin preload cache that just inserts the last SLB
miss into the head of the cache and preloads those at context switch
time. Every 256 context switches, the oldest entry is removed from the
cache to shrink the cache and require fewer slbmte if they are unused.
Much more could go into this, including into the SLB entry reclaim
side to track some LRU information etc, which would require a study of
large memory workloads. But this is a simple thing we can do now that
is an obvious win for common workloads.
With the full series, process switching speed on the context_switch
benchmark on POWER9/hash (with kernel speculation security masures
disabled) increases from 140K/s to 178K/s (27%).
POWER8 does not change much (within 1%), it's unclear why it does not
see a big gain like POWER9.
Booting to busybox init with 256MB segments has SLB misses go down
from 945 to 69, and with 1T segments 900 to 21. These could almost all
be eliminated by preloading a bit more carefully with ELF binary
loading.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This will be used by the SLB code in the next patch, but for now this
sets the slb_addr_limit to the correct size for 32-bit tasks.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This is a patch that adds support for PTRACE_SYSEMU ptrace request in
PowerPC architecture.
When ptrace(PTRACE_SYSEMU, ...) request is called, it will be handled by
the arch independent function ptrace_resume(), which will tag the task with
the TIF_SYSCALL_EMU flag. This flag needs to be handled from a platform
dependent point of view, which is what this patch does.
This patch adds this task's flag as part of the _TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE, which
is the MACRO that is used to trace syscalls at entrance/exit.
Since TIF_SYSCALL_EMU is now part of _TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE, if the task has
_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE set, it will hit do_syscall_trace_enter() at syscall
entrance and do_syscall_trace_leave() at syscall leave.
do_syscall_trace_enter() needs to handle the TIF_SYSCALL_EMU flag properly,
which will interrupt the syscall executing if TIF_SYSCALL_EMU is set. The
output values should not be changed, i.e. the return value (r3) should
contain the original syscall argument on exit.
With this flag set, the syscall is not executed fundamentally, because
do_syscall_trace_enter() is returning -1 which is bigger than NR_syscall,
thus, skipping the syscall execution and exiting userspace.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Moving TIF_32BIT to use bit 20 instead of 4 in the task flag field.
This change is making room for an upcoming new task macro
(_TIF_SYSCALL_EMU) which is preferred to set a bit in the lower 16-bits
part of the word.
This upcoming flag macro will take part in a composed macro
(_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE) which will contain other flags as well, and it is
preferred that the whole _TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE macro only sets the lower 16
bits of a word, so, it could be handled using immediate operations (as load
immediate, add immediate, ...) where the immediate operand (SI) is limited
to 16-bits.
Another possible solution would be using the LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE() macro
to load a full 64-bits word immediate, but it takes 5 operations instead of
one.
Having TIF_32BITS being redefined to use an upper bit is not a problem
since there is only one place in the assembly code where TIF_32BIT is being
used, and it could be replaced with an operation with right shift (addis),
since it is used alone, i.e. not being part of a composed macro, which has
different bits set, and would require LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE().
Tested on a 64 bits Big Endian machine running a 32 bits task.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This reverts commits:
5e46e29e6a ("powerpc/64s/hash: convert SLB miss handlers to C")
8fed04d0f6 ("powerpc/64s/hash: remove user SLB data from the paca")
655deecf67 ("powerpc/64s/hash: SLB allocation status bitmaps")
2e1626744e ("powerpc/64s/hash: provide arch_setup_exec hooks for hash slice setup")
89ca4e126a ("powerpc/64s/hash: Add a SLB preload cache")
This series had a few bugs, and the fixes are not all trivial. So
revert most of it for now.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When switching processes, currently all user SLBEs are cleared, and a
few (exec_base, pc, and stack) are preloaded. In trivial testing with
small apps, this tends to miss the heap and low 256MB segments, and it
will also miss commonly accessed segments on large memory workloads.
Add a simple round-robin preload cache that just inserts the last SLB
miss into the head of the cache and preloads those at context switch
time. Every 256 context switches, the oldest entry is removed from the
cache to shrink the cache and require fewer slbmte if they are unused.
Much more could go into this, including into the SLB entry reclaim
side to track some LRU information etc, which would require a study of
large memory workloads. But this is a simple thing we can do now that
is an obvious win for common workloads.
With the full series, process switching speed on the context_switch
benchmark on POWER9/hash (with kernel speculation security masures
disabled) increases from 140K/s to 178K/s (27%).
POWER8 does not change much (within 1%), it's unclear why it does not
see a big gain like POWER9.
Booting to busybox init with 256MB segments has SLB misses go down
from 945 to 69, and with 1T segments 900 to 21. These could almost all
be eliminated by preloading a bit more carefully with ELF binary
loading.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This will be used by the SLB code in the next patch, but for now this
sets the slb_addr_limit to the correct size for 32-bit tasks.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Only include linux/stringify.h is files using __stringify()
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch moves ASM_CONST() and stringify_in_c() into
dedicated asm-const.h, then cleans all related inclusions.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: asm-compat.h should include asm-const.h]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
set_fs() sets the addr_limit, which is used in access_ok() to
determine if an address is a user or kernel address.
Some code paths use set_fs() to temporarily elevate the addr_limit so
that kernel code can read/write kernel memory as if it were user
memory. That is fine as long as the code can't ever return to
userspace with the addr_limit still elevated.
If that did happen, then userspace can read/write kernel memory as if
it were user memory, eg. just with write(2). In case it's not clear,
that is very bad. It has also happened in the past due to bugs.
Commit 5ea0727b16 ("x86/syscalls: Check address limit on user-mode
return") added a mechanism to check the addr_limit value before
returning to userspace. Any call to set_fs() sets a thread flag,
TIF_FSCHECK, and if we see that on the return to userspace we go out
of line to check that the addr_limit value is not elevated.
For further info see the above commit, as well as:
https://lwn.net/Articles/722267/https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=990
Verified to work on 64-bit Book3S using a POC that objdumps the system
call handler, and a modified lkdtm_CORRUPT_USER_DS() that doesn't kill
the caller.
Before:
$ sudo ./test-tif-fscheck
...
0000000000000000 <.data>:
0: e1 f7 8a 79 rldicl. r10,r12,30,63
4: 80 03 82 40 bne 0x384
8: 00 40 8a 71 andi. r10,r12,16384
c: 78 0b 2a 7c mr r10,r1
10: 10 fd 21 38 addi r1,r1,-752
14: 08 00 c2 41 beq- 0x1c
18: 58 09 2d e8 ld r1,2392(r13)
1c: 00 00 41 f9 std r10,0(r1)
20: 70 01 61 f9 std r11,368(r1)
24: 78 01 81 f9 std r12,376(r1)
28: 70 00 01 f8 std r0,112(r1)
2c: 78 00 41 f9 std r10,120(r1)
30: 20 00 82 41 beq 0x50
34: a6 42 4c 7d mftb r10
After:
$ sudo ./test-tif-fscheck
Killed
And in dmesg:
Invalid address limit on user-mode return
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3689 at ../include/linux/syscalls.h:260 do_notify_resume+0x140/0x170
...
NIP [c00000000001ee50] do_notify_resume+0x140/0x170
LR [c00000000001ee4c] do_notify_resume+0x13c/0x170
Call Trace:
do_notify_resume+0x13c/0x170 (unreliable)
ret_from_except_lite+0x70/0x74
Performance overhead is essentially zero in the usual case, because
the bit is checked as part of the existing _TIF_USER_WORK_MASK check.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In commit 55ccf3fe3f ("fork: move the real prepare_to_copy() users to
arch_dup_task_struct()") a new arch_dup_task_struct() was added
without a prototype declared in thread_info.h header. Fix the
following warning (treated as error in W=1):
arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1609:5: error: no previous prototype for ‘arch_dup_task_struct’
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Construct the init thread stack in the linker script rather than doing it
by means of a union so that ia64's init_task.c can be got rid of.
The following symbols are then made available from INIT_TASK_DATA() linker
script macro:
init_thread_union
init_stack
INIT_TASK_DATA() also expands the region to THREAD_SIZE to accommodate the
size of the init stack. init_thread_union is given its own section so that
it can be placed into the stack space in the right order. I'm assuming
that the ia64 ordering is correct and that the task_struct is first and the
thread_info second.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> (arm64)
Tested-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Highlights include:
- Larger virtual address space on 64-bit server CPUs. By default we use a 128TB
virtual address space, but a process can request access to the full 512TB by
passing a hint to mmap().
- Support for the new Power9 "XIVE" interrupt controller.
- TLB flushing optimisations for the radix MMU on Power9.
- Support for CAPI cards on Power9, using the "Coherent Accelerator Interface
Architecture 2.0".
- The ability to configure the mmap randomisation limits at build and runtime.
- Several small fixes and cleanups to the kprobes code, as well as support for
KPROBES_ON_FTRACE.
- Major improvements to handling of system reset interrupts, correctly treating
them as NMIs, giving them a dedicated stack and using a new hypervisor call
to trigger them, all of which should aid debugging and robustness.
Many fixes and other minor enhancements.
Thanks to:
Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan,
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Ben
Hutchings, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bhupesh Sharma, Chris Packham, Christian
Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson,
Gautham R. Shenoy, Gavin Shan, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli,
Hamish Martin, Hari Bathini, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan,
Mahesh J Salgaonkar, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masami Hiramatsu, Matt Brown, Matthew
R. Ochs, Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran,
Pan Xinhui, Paul Mackerras, Rashmica Gupta, Russell Currey, Sukadev
Bhattiprolu, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Tobin C. Harding, Tyrel Datwyler,
Uma Krishnan, Vaibhav Jain, Vipin K Parashar, Yang Shi.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Highlights include:
- Larger virtual address space on 64-bit server CPUs. By default we
use a 128TB virtual address space, but a process can request access
to the full 512TB by passing a hint to mmap().
- Support for the new Power9 "XIVE" interrupt controller.
- TLB flushing optimisations for the radix MMU on Power9.
- Support for CAPI cards on Power9, using the "Coherent Accelerator
Interface Architecture 2.0".
- The ability to configure the mmap randomisation limits at build and
runtime.
- Several small fixes and cleanups to the kprobes code, as well as
support for KPROBES_ON_FTRACE.
- Major improvements to handling of system reset interrupts,
correctly treating them as NMIs, giving them a dedicated stack and
using a new hypervisor call to trigger them, all of which should
aid debugging and robustness.
- Many fixes and other minor enhancements.
Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple,
Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Anton
Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Ben Hutchings, Benjamin Herrenschmidt,
Bhupesh Sharma, Chris Packham, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy,
Christophe Lombard, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson, Gautham R. Shenoy,
Gavin Shan, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Hamish Martin,
Hari Bathini, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh J
Salgaonkar, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masami Hiramatsu, Matt Brown, Matthew
R. Ochs, Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver
O'Halloran, Pan Xinhui, Paul Mackerras, Rashmica Gupta, Russell
Currey, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Tobin C.
Harding, Tyrel Datwyler, Uma Krishnan, Vaibhav Jain, Vipin K Parashar,
Yang Shi"
* tag 'powerpc-4.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (214 commits)
powerpc/64s: Power9 has no LPCR[VRMASD] field so don't set it
powerpc/powernv: Fix TCE kill on NVLink2
powerpc/mm/radix: Drop support for CPUs without lockless tlbie
powerpc/book3s/mce: Move add_taint() later in virtual mode
powerpc/sysfs: Move #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU out of the function body
powerpc/smp: Document irq enable/disable after migrating IRQs
powerpc/mpc52xx: Don't select user-visible RTAS_PROC
powerpc/powernv: Document cxl dependency on special case in pnv_eeh_reset()
powerpc/eeh: Clean up and document event handling functions
powerpc/eeh: Avoid use after free in eeh_handle_special_event()
cxl: Mask slice error interrupts after first occurrence
cxl: Route eeh events to all drivers in cxl_pci_error_detected()
cxl: Force context lock during EEH flow
powerpc/64: Allow CONFIG_RELOCATABLE if COMPILE_TEST
powerpc/xmon: Teach xmon oops about radix vectors
powerpc/mm/hash: Fix off-by-one in comment about kernel contexts ids
powerpc/pseries: Enable VFIO
powerpc/powernv: Fix iommu table size calculation hook for small tables
powerpc/powernv: Check kzalloc() return value in pnv_pci_table_alloc
powerpc: Add arch/powerpc/tools directory
...
Shift the logic for defining THREAD_SHIFT logic to Kconfig in order to
allow override by users.
Signed-off-by: Hamish Martin <hamish.martin@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Reviewed-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add the TIF_PATCH_PENDING thread flag to enable the new livepatch
per-task consistency model for powerpc. The bit getting set indicates
the thread has a pending patch which needs to be applied when the thread
exits the kernel.
The bit is included in the _TIF_USER_WORK_MASK macro so that
do_notify_resume() and klp_update_patch_state() get called when the bit
is set.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
In general, there's no need for the "restore sigmask" flag to live in
ti->flags. alpha, ia64, microblaze, powerpc, sh, sparc (64-bit only),
tile, and x86 use essentially identical alternative implementations,
placing the flag in ti->status.
Replace those optimized implementations with an equally good common
implementation that stores it in a bitfield in struct task_struct and
drop the custom implementations.
Additional architectures can opt in by removing their
TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK defines.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8a14321d64a28e40adfddc90e18a96c086a6d6f9.1468522723.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch provides VIRT_CPU_ACCOUTING to PPC32 architecture.
PPC32 doesn't have the PACA structure, so we use the task_info
structure to store the accounting data.
In order to reuse on PPC32 the PPC64 functions, all u64 data has
been replaced by 'unsigned long' so that it is u32 on PPC32 and
u64 on PPC64
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
In order to support live patching we need to maintain an alternate
stack of TOC & LR values. We use the base of the stack for this, and
store the "live patch stack pointer" in struct thread_info.
Unlike the other fields of thread_info, we can not statically initialise
that value, so it must be done at run time.
This patch just adds the code to support that, it is not enabled until
the next patch which actually adds live patch support.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
If an attacker can cause a controlled kernel stack overflow, overwriting
the restart block is a very juicy exploit target. This is because the
restart_block is held in the same memory allocation as the kernel stack.
Moving the restart block to struct task_struct prevents this exploit by
making the restart_block harder to locate.
Note that there are other fields in thread_info that are also easy
targets, at least on some architectures.
It's also a decent simplification, since the restart code is more or less
identical on all architectures.
[james.hogan@imgtec.com: metag: align thread_info::supervisor_stack]
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Including:
- Update of all defconfigs
- Addition of a bunch of config options to modernise our defconfigs
- Some PS3 updates from Geoff
- Optimised memcmp for 64 bit from Anton
- Fix for kprobes that allows 'perf probe' to work from Naveen
- Several cxl updates from Ian & Ryan
- Expanded support for the '24x7' PMU from Cody & Sukadev
- Freescale updates from Scott:
"Highlights include 8xx optimizations, some more work on datapath device
tree content, e300 machine check support, t1040 corenet error reporting,
and various cleanups and fixes."
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Merge tag 'powerpc-3.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- Update of all defconfigs
- Addition of a bunch of config options to modernise our defconfigs
- Some PS3 updates from Geoff
- Optimised memcmp for 64 bit from Anton
- Fix for kprobes that allows 'perf probe' to work from Naveen
- Several cxl updates from Ian & Ryan
- Expanded support for the '24x7' PMU from Cody & Sukadev
- Freescale updates from Scott:
"Highlights include 8xx optimizations, some more work on datapath
device tree content, e300 machine check support, t1040 corenet
error reporting, and various cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'powerpc-3.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux: (102 commits)
cxl: Add missing return statement after handling AFU errror
cxl: Fail AFU initialisation if an invalid configuration record is found
cxl: Export optional AFU configuration record in sysfs
powerpc/mm: Warn on flushing tlb page in kernel context
powerpc/powernv: Add OPAL soft-poweroff routine
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Document sysfs event description entries
powerpc/perf/hv-gpci: add the remaining gpci requests
powerpc/perf/{hv-gpci, hv-common}: generate requests with counters annotated
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: parse catalog and populate sysfs with events
perf: define EVENT_DEFINE_RANGE_FORMAT_LITE helper
perf: add PMU_EVENT_ATTR_STRING() helper
perf: provide sysfs_show for struct perf_pmu_events_attr
powerpc/kernel: Avoid initializing device-tree pointer twice
powerpc: Remove old compile time disabled syscall tracing code
powerpc/kernel: Make syscall_exit a local label
cxl: Fix device_node reference counting
powerpc/mm: bail out early when flushing TLB page
powerpc: defconfigs: add MTD_SPI_NOR (new dependency for M25P80)
perf/powerpc: reset event hw state when adding it to the PMU
powerpc/qe: Use strlcpy()
...
Once upon a time, at least 9 years ago (< 2.6.12), _TIF_SYSCALL_T_OR_A
meant "TRACE or AUDIT". But these days it means TRACE or AUDIT or
SECCOMP or TRACEPOINT or NOHZ.
All of those are implemented via syscall_dotrace() so rename the flag to
that to try and clarify things.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In commit a3e5b356b3 "powerpc: Don't use local named register variable
in current_thread_info" Anton changed the way we did current_thread_info()
to accommodate LLVM, and it was not meant to have any effect elsewhere.
Unfortunately it has exposed a gcc bug, where r1 gets copied into
another register and then gcc uses that register to restore the toc
after a function call, even when that register is volatile and has been
clobbered by the function call.
We could revert Anton's patch, but it's not clear the original code is
safe either, we may just have been lucky.
The cleanest solution is to just use the existing CURRENT_THREAD_INFO()
asm macro, and call it using inline asm.
Segher points out we don't need volatile on the asm, if the result of
the shift is unused it's fine for the compiler to elide it.
Fixes: a3e5b356b3 ("powerpc: Don't use local named register variable in current_thread_info")
Reported-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
LLVM doesn't support local named register variables and is unlikely
to. current_thread_info is using one, fix it by moving it out and
calling it __current_r1().
I gave it a bit of an obscure name because we don't want anyone else
using it - they should use current_stack_pointer(). This specific
case is performance critical and we can't afford to call a function
to get it. Furthermore it isn't important to know exactly where in
the stack we are since we mask the lower bits.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently, when we have a process using the transactional memory
facilities on POWER8 (that is, the processor is in transactional
or suspended state), and the process enters the kernel and the
kernel then uses the floating-point or vector (VMX/Altivec) facility,
we end up corrupting the user-visible FP/VMX/VSX state. This
happens, for example, if a page fault causes a copy-on-write
operation, because the copy_page function will use VMX to do the
copy on POWER8. The test program below demonstrates the bug.
The bug happens because when FP/VMX state for a transactional process
is stored in the thread_struct, we store the checkpointed state in
.fp_state/.vr_state and the transactional (current) state in
.transact_fp/.transact_vr. However, when the kernel wants to use
FP/VMX, it calls enable_kernel_fp() or enable_kernel_altivec(),
which saves the current state in .fp_state/.vr_state. Furthermore,
when we return to the user process we return with FP/VMX/VSX
disabled. The next time the process uses FP/VMX/VSX, we don't know
which set of state (the current register values, .fp_state/.vr_state,
or .transact_fp/.transact_vr) we should be using, since we have no
way to tell if we are still in the same transaction, and if not,
whether the previous transaction succeeded or failed.
Thus it is necessary to strictly adhere to the rule that if FP has
been enabled at any point in a transaction, we must keep FP enabled
for the user process with the current transactional state in the
FP registers, until we detect that it is no longer in a transaction.
Similarly for VMX; once enabled it must stay enabled until the
process is no longer transactional.
In order to keep this rule, we add a new thread_info flag which we
test when returning from the kernel to userspace, called TIF_RESTORE_TM.
This flag indicates that there is FP/VMX/VSX state to be restored
before entering userspace, and when it is set the .tm_orig_msr field
in the thread_struct indicates what state needs to be restored.
The restoration is done by restore_tm_state(). The TIF_RESTORE_TM
bit is set by new giveup_fpu/altivec_maybe_transactional helpers,
which are called from enable_kernel_fp/altivec, giveup_vsx, and
flush_fp/altivec_to_thread instead of giveup_fpu/altivec.
The other thing to be done is to get the transactional FP/VMX/VSX
state from .fp_state/.vr_state when doing reclaim, if that state
has been saved there by giveup_fpu/altivec_maybe_transactional.
Having done this, we set the FP/VMX bit in the thread's MSR after
reclaim to indicate that that part of the state is now valid
(having been reclaimed from the processor's checkpointed state).
Finally, in the signal handling code, we move the clearing of the
transactional state bits in the thread's MSR a bit earlier, before
calling flush_fp_to_thread(), so that we don't unnecessarily set
the TIF_RESTORE_TM bit.
This is the test program:
/* Michael Neuling 4/12/2013
*
* See if the altivec state is leaked out of an aborted transaction due to
* kernel vmx copy loops.
*
* gcc -m64 htm_vmxcopy.c -o htm_vmxcopy
*
*/
/* We don't use all of these, but for reference: */
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
long double vecin = 1.3;
long double vecout;
unsigned long pgsize = getpagesize();
int i;
int fd;
int size = pgsize*16;
char tmpfile[] = "/tmp/page_faultXXXXXX";
char buf[pgsize];
char *a;
uint64_t aborted = 0;
fd = mkstemp(tmpfile);
assert(fd >= 0);
memset(buf, 0, pgsize);
for (i = 0; i < size; i += pgsize)
assert(write(fd, buf, pgsize) == pgsize);
unlink(tmpfile);
a = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
assert(a != MAP_FAILED);
asm __volatile__(
"lxvd2x 40,0,%[vecinptr] ; " // set 40 to initial value
TBEGIN
"beq 3f ;"
TSUSPEND
"xxlxor 40,40,40 ; " // set 40 to 0
"std 5, 0(%[map]) ;" // cause kernel vmx copy page
TABORT
TRESUME
TEND
"li %[res], 0 ;"
"b 5f ;"
"3: ;" // Abort handler
"li %[res], 1 ;"
"5: ;"
"stxvd2x 40,0,%[vecoutptr] ; "
: [res]"=r"(aborted)
: [vecinptr]"r"(&vecin),
[vecoutptr]"r"(&vecout),
[map]"r"(a)
: "memory", "r0", "r3", "r4", "r5", "r6", "r7");
if (aborted && (vecin != vecout)){
printf("FAILED: vector state leaked on abort %f != %f\n",
(double)vecin, (double)vecout);
exit(1);
}
munmap(a, size);
close(fd);
printf("PASSED!\n");
return 0;
}
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
TIF_PERFMON_WORK and TIF_PERFMON_CTXSW are completely unused. They
appear to be related to the old perfmon2 code, which has been
superseded by the perf_event infrastructure. This removes their
definitions so that the bits can be used for other purposes.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Pull powerpc LE updates from Ben Herrenschmidt:
"With my previous pull request I mentioned some remaining Little Endian
patches, notably support for our new ABI, which I was sitting on
making sure it was all finalized.
The toolchain folks confirmed it now, the new ABI is stable and merged
with gcc, so we are all good. Oh and we actually missed the actual
Kconfig switch for LE so here it is, along with a couple more bug
fixes.
I have more fixes but not related to LE so I'll send them as a
separate pull request tomorrow, let's get this one out of the way.
Note that this supports running user space binaries using the new ABI,
but the kernel itself still needs to be built with the old one. We'll
bring fixes for that after -rc1.
Here's Anton log that goes with this series:
This patch series adds support for the new ABI, LPAR support for
H_SET_MODE and finally adds a kconfig option and defconfig.
ABIv2 support was recently committed to binutils and gcc, and should
be merged into glibc soon. There are a number of very nice
improvements including the removal of function descriptors. Rusty's
kernel patches allow binaries of either ABI to work, easing the
transition"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
powerpc: Wrong DWARF CFI in the kernel vdso for little-endian / ELFv2
powerpc: Add pseries_le_defconfig
powerpc: Add CONFIG_CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN kernel config option.
powerpc: Don't use ELFv2 ABI to build the kernel
powerpc: ELF2 binaries signal handling
powerpc: ELF2 binaries launched directly.
powerpc: Set eflags correctly for ELF ABIv2 core dumps.
powerpc: Add TIF_ELF2ABI flag.
pseries: Add H_SET_MODE to change exception endianness
powerpc/pseries: Fix endian issues in pseries EEH code
Little endian ppc64 is getting an exciting new ABI. This is reflected
by the bottom two bits of e_flags in the ELF header:
0 == legacy binaries (v1 ABI)
1 == binaries using the old ABI (compiled with a new toolchain)
2 == binaries using the new ABI.
We store this in a thread flag, because we need to set it in core
dumps and for signal delivery. Our chief concern is that it doesn't
use function descriptors.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This is the syscall slow path hooks for context tracking subsystem,
corresponding to
[PATCH] x86: Syscall hooks for userspace RCU extended QS
commit bf5a3c13b9
TIF_MEMDIE is moved to the second 16-bits (with value 17), as it seems there
is no asm code using it. TIF_NOHZ is added to _TIF_SYCALL_T_OR_A, so it is
better for it to be in the same 16 bits with others in the group, so in the
asm code, andi. with this group could work.
Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Move it to a common place. Preparatory patch for implementing
set/clear for the idle need_resched poll implementation.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Paul McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Magnus Damm <magnus.damm@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130321215233.446034505@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Pull pile 2 of execve and kernel_thread unification work from Al Viro:
"Stuff in there: kernel_thread/kernel_execve/sys_execve conversions for
several more architectures plus assorted signal fixes and cleanups.
There'll be more (in particular, real fixes for the alpha
do_notify_resume() irq mess)..."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal: (43 commits)
alpha: don't open-code trace_report_syscall_{enter,exit}
Uninclude linux/freezer.h
m32r: trim masks
avr32: trim masks
tile: don't bother with SIGTRAP in setup_frame
microblaze: don't bother with SIGTRAP in setup_rt_frame()
mn10300: don't bother with SIGTRAP in setup_frame()
frv: no need to raise SIGTRAP in setup_frame()
x86: get rid of duplicate code in case of CONFIG_VM86
unicore32: remove pointless test
h8300: trim _TIF_WORK_MASK
parisc: decide whether to go to slow path (tracesys) based on thread flags
parisc: don't bother looping in do_signal()
parisc: fix double restarts
bury the rest of TIF_IRET
sanitize tsk_is_polling()
bury _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
unicore32: unobfuscate _TIF_WORK_MASK
mips: NOTIFY_RESUME is not needed in TIF masks
mips: merge the identical "return from syscall" per-ABI code
...
Conflicts:
arch/arm/include/asm/thread_info.h
Michael Ellerman