LRC object does not need to be mapped into the GGTT when dumping. A side-effect
of this patch is that a compiler warning goes away (not checking return value
of i915_gem_obj_ggtt_pin).
v2: Broke out individual context dumping into a new function as the indentation
was getting a bit crazy. Added notification of contexts with no gem object for
debugging purposes. Removed unnecessary pin_pages and unpin_pages, replaced
with explicit get_pages for the context object as there may be no backing store
allocated at this time (Comment for get_pages says "Ensure that the associated
pages are gathered from the backing storage and pinned into our object").
Improved error checking - get_pages and get_page are checked for failure.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Daniel <thomas.daniel@intel.com>
[danvet: Align paramter continuation lines properly. Also add some
braces to the nested loops again for readability.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Trying to read the status of the power wells right after taking forcewake
for the other register reads makes little sense. Most of the time the
power wells will still be up due to the recent forcewake. Instead do the
power well status read first, and only then read the register needing
forcewake. This way the reported power well status can actually reflect
what's going on in the system.
Cc: Deepak S <deepak.s@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Deepak S <deepak.s@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Let's just throw in the towel on this one and take the cheap way out.
Based on a patch from Chris Wilson, but checking for a different bit.
Chris' patch checked for even bank layout, this one here for a magic
bit. Given the evidence we've gathered (not much) both work I think,
but checking for the magic bit might be more accurate.
Anyway, works on my gm45 here.
For paranoi restrict to gen4 (and mobile), since we've only ever seen
this on gm45 and i965gm.
Also add some debugfs output so that we can skip the tiled swapping
tests properly in these cases.
v2: Clean up the quirk'ed pin count in free_object to avoid upsetting
the WARN_ON. Spotted by Chris.
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=28813
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=45092
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Up until now, we have pinned every logical ring context backing object
during creation, and left it pinned until destruction. This made my life
easier, but it's a harmful thing to do, because we cause fragmentation
of the GGTT (and, eventually, we would run out of space).
This patch makes the pinning on-demand: the backing objects of the two
contexts that are written to the ELSP are pinned right before submission
and unpinned once the hardware is done with them. The only context that
is still pinned regardless is the global default one, so that the HWS can
still be accessed in the same way (ring->status_page).
v2: In the early version of this patch, we were pinning the context as
we put it into the ELSP: on the one hand, this is very efficient because
only a maximum two contexts are pinned at any given time, but on the other
hand, we cannot really pin in interrupt time :(
v3: Use a mutex rather than atomic_t to protect pin count to avoid races.
Do not unpin default context in free_request.
v4: Break out pin and unpin into functions. Fix style problems reported
by checkpatch
v5: Remove unpin_lock as all pinning and unpinning is done with the struct
mutex already locked. Add WARN_ONs to make sure this is the case in future.
Issue: VIZ-4277
Signed-off-by: Oscar Mateo <oscar.mateo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Daniel <thomas.daniel@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Akash Goel <akash.goels@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Deepak S<deepak.s@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
v2: minor conflict in i915_debugfs.c
v3: Rebase on top of the for_each_pipe() change adding dev_priv as first
argument.
v4: minor conflict in the i915_debugfs_files array
v5: minor conflict in the i915_debugfs_files array
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
v2: Use the gen >= 9 in the debugfs file condition (Ville)
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
The new struct will be used in a follow up patch to allow a current and
a staged config to exist for the same shared DPLL.
v2: Rebase on by mask_to_refcount()->hweight32() change. (Damien)
Signed-off-by: Ander Conselvan de Oliveira <ander.conselvan.de.oliveira@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
This will be used in a follow up patch to properly release shared DPLLs
without relying on the shared_dpll field in pipe_config.
v2: Fix white space error (Ville)
Use hweight32() (Ville)
Signed-off-by: Ander Conselvan de Oliveira <ander.conselvan.de.oliveira@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Because I got annoyed that I had to document what values "int
ddi_personality" is supposed to hold.
A good side-effect of this change is that now the compilers can do
some additional checks on our code, which may prevent some bugs in the
future. A bad side-effect of this change is that now the compilers do
some additional checks on our code and complain when a switch
statement doesn't check for all possible values, so we need to add
"default" cases to all those switches. Hopefully, this may help
preventing confusions against DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_* and
DRM_MODE_ENCODER_*.
I guess that just by looking at the patch, some people will think this
change is not worth its benefits. In this case, I don't really mind
dropping the patch.
Also, there's probably still a few more places where we can
s/int/enum intel_output_type/, but we can change that later, when we
spot the places.
Signed-off-by: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
[danvet: Resolve conflict due to reordered patches.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
If these flags are on the object level it will be more difficult to allow
for multiple VMAs per object.
v2: Simplification and cleanup after code review comments (Chris Wilson).
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Otherwise we will get WARNs when we read context status registers and
the machine is suspended.
Testcase: igt/pm_rpm/debugfs-read
Signed-off-by: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
For some yet-undiscovered reason, when IPS gets enabled, the pipe CRC
changes. Since hsw_enable_ips() doesn't really guarantees to enable
IPS (it depends on package C-states), we can't really predict if IPS
is enabled or disabled while running our CRC tests, so let's just
completely disable IPS while pipe CRCs are being used.
If we find a way to make IPS not change the pipe CRC result, we may
want to fix IPS and then revert this patch. While this doesn't happen,
let's merge this patch, so every IGT test relying on the CRCs can
work on pipe A.
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=72864
Testcase: igt/kms_cursor_crc (and others)
Signed-off-by: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
As the workaround list has the value as initialization time
constant, we can do the simple checking on the go without
negleting igt.
Signed-off-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Arun Siluvery <arun.siluvery@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
If we build the workaround list in ring initialization
and decouple it from the actual writing of values, we
gain the ability to decide where and how we want to apply
the values.
The advantage of this will become more clear when
we need to initialize workarounds on older gens where
it is not possible to write all the registers through ring
LRIs.
v2: rebase on newest bdw workarounds
Cc: Arun Siluvery <arun.siluvery@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Arun Siluvery <arun.siluvery@linux.intel.com>
[danvet: Resolve tiny conflict in comments and ocd alignments a bit.]
[danvet2: Remove bogus force_wake_get call spotted by Paulo and QA.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
- fini goes with init, so call it intel_power_domains_fini. While
at it shovel some of the fini code that leaked out of it back in.
- give power_enabled functions the verb _is_ to make the meaning clearer.
Also use a __ prefix instead of _unlocked to really discourage users.
- rename runtime_pm_init/fini to enable/disable since that's what they do.
Reviewed-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
SKL stage 1 patches still need polish so will likely miss the 3.18
merge window. We've decided to postpone to 3.19 so let's pull this in
to make patch merging and conflict handling easier.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Fix ARB_MODE register read for gen >= 8 in i915_swizzle_info
Reviewed-by: Thomas Wood <thomas.wood@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Beckett <robert.beckett@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
It's good practice to use the more specific versions for irq save
spinlocks both as executable documentation and to enforce saner
design. The _irqsave version really should only be used if the calling
context is unknown and there's a good reason to call a function from
all kinds of places.
This is the first step whice replaces all occurances of _irqsave in
process context with the simpler irq disable/enable variants. We don't
have any funky spinlock nesting going on, especially since the
event_lock is the outermost of the irq/vblank related spinlocks.
Reviewed-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Due to the lazy retirement semantics, even though we have unbound an
object, it may still hold onto an active reference. So in the debug code,
play safe.
v2: Export i915_gem_shrink() rather than opencoding it.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Long ago, back in the racy haydays of 915gm interrupt handling, page
flips would occasionally go astray and leave the hardware stuck, and the
display not updating. This annoyed people who relied on their systems
being able to display continuously updating information 24/7, and so
some code to detect when the driver missed the page flip completion
signal was added. Until recently, it was presumed that the interrupt
handling was now flawless, but once again Simon Farnsworth has found a
system whose display will stall. Reinstate the pageflip stall detection,
which works by checking to see if the hardware has been updated to the
new framebuffer address following each vblank. If the hardware is
scanning out from the new framebuffer, but we still think the flip is
pending, then we kick our driver into submision.
This is a continuation of the effort started with
commit 4e5359cd05
Author: Simon Farnsworth <simon.farnsworth@onelan.co.uk>
Date: Wed Sep 1 17:47:52 2010 +0100
drm/i915: Avoid pageflipping freeze when we miss the flip prepare interrupt
This now includes a belt-and-braces approach to make sure the driver
(or the hardware) doesn't miss an interrupt and cause us to stop
updating the display should the unthinkable happen and the pageflip fail - i.e.
that the user is able to continue submitting flips.
v2: Cleanup, refactor, and rename
v3: Only start counting vblanks after the flip command has been seen by
the hardware.
v4: Record the seqno after we touch the ring, or else there may be no
seqno allocated yet.
v5: Rebase on mmio-flip.
v6: Rebase, rebase.
Reported-by: Simon Farnsworth <simon@farnz.org.uk>
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=75502
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> [v4]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
When unbinding, there is a possibility that we drop the active reference
on the object, thereby freeing it. If that happens, we may destroy the
vm link as well as the object and vma. So iterate carefully.
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
We have CHV code that already makes the test obsolete. Besides, when
num_wa_regs is 0 (platforms not gathering that W/A data), we expose
something sensible already.
Signed-off-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Arun Siluvery <arun.siluvery@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Those debugfs files are prefixed by i915, the name of the kernel module,
presumably to make the difference with files exposed by core DRM.
Also, add a ',' at the end of the last entry. This is to ease the
conflict resolution when rebasing internal patches that add a member at
the end of the array. Without it, wiggle can't do its job as we need to
modify an existing line (appending the ',').
Signed-off-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Arun Siluvery <arun.siluvery@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
The workarounds that are applied are exported to a debugfs file;
this is used to verify their state after the test case (reset or
suspend/resume etc). This patch is only required to support i-g-t.
Signed-off-by: Arun Siluvery <arun.siluvery@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
The patch introduces fixes for the debugfs attributes emitted by
the i915 driver for GEN8. Currently, it is not emitting the correct
attributes which include the status of RC6 states.
Change-Id: Ib2068a0cac9a5wq3f228e547fa1a097ad369d242df
Signed-off-by: Vedang Patel <vedang.patel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Rather than describing an object as either "snooped or LLC", we can do
better as we should know what machine we are running on!
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Chris has decided that enough is enough. It's time to fixup dev Vs
dev_priv. This is a modest contribution to the crusade.
v2: Still use INTEL_INFO(), for the (mythical!) case we want to hardcode
the info struct with defines (Chris)
Rename the macro argument from 'dev' to 'dev_priv' (Jani)
v3: Use names unlikely to be used as macro arguments (Chris)
Suggested-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
The GEN6_PM* registers don't exist on BDW anymore, so when we read
this file we trigger unclaimed register errors. The equivalent BDW
register for PMs is GEN8_GT_I*R(2), so use it.
Testcase: igt/pm_rpm/debugfs-read
Signed-off-by: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
This has turned out to be really handy in debug so far.
Update:
Since writing this patch, I've gotten similar code upstream for error
state. I've used it quite a bit in debugfs however, and I'd like to keep
it here at least until preemption is working.
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
This patch was accidentally dropped in the first Execlists version, and
it has been very useful indeed. Put it back again, but as a standalone
debugfs file.
Signed-off-by: Oscar Mateo <oscar.mateo@intel.com>
v2: Take the device struct_mutex rather than mode_config mutex for
atomic state capture.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Daniel <thomas.daniel@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
v2: Warn and return if LRCs are not enabled.
v3: Grab the Execlists spinlock (noticed by Daniel Vetter).
Signed-off-by: Oscar Mateo <oscar.mateo@intel.com>
v4: Lock the struct mutex for atomic state capture
Signed-off-by: Thomas Daniel <thomas.daniel@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
[danvet: Checkpatch.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
There's a bit a confusion since we track the global gtt,
the aliasing and real ppgtt in the ctx->vm pointer. And not
all callers really bother to check for the different cases and just
presume that it points to a real ppgtt.
Now looking closely we don't actually need ->vm to always point at an
address space - the only place that cares actually has fixup code
already to decide whether to look at the per-proces or the global
address space.
So switch to just tracking the ppgtt directly and ditch all the
extraneous code.
v2: Fixup the ppgtt debugfs file to not oops on a NULL ctx->ppgtt.
Also drop the early exit - without aliasing ppgtt we want to dump all
the ppgtts of the contexts if we have full ppgtt.
v3: Actually git add the compile fix.
Reviewed-by: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Cc: "Thierry, Michel" <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
OTC-Jira: VIZ-3724
[danvet: Resolve conflicts with execlist patches while applying.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Hardware contexts reference a ppgtt, not the other way round. And the
only user of this (in debugfs) actually only cares about which file
the ppgtt is associated with. So give it what it wants.
While at it give the ppgtt create function a proper name&place.
Reviewed-by: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Currently, if the machine is runtime suspended an you read the file,
you will get an "Unclaimed register" error message.
Testcase: igt/pm_rpm/debugfs-read
Signed-off-by: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Following the established idom, let's provide a macro to iterate through
the encoders.
spatch helps, once more, for the substitution:
@@
iterator name list_for_each_entry;
iterator name for_each_intel_encoder;
struct intel_encoder * encoder;
struct drm_device * dev;
@@
-list_for_each_entry(encoder, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list, base.head) {
+for_each_intel_encoder(dev, encoder) {
...
}
I also modified a few call sites by hand where a pointer to mode_config
was directly used (to avoid overflowing 80 chars).
Signed-off-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
[danvet: Wrap paramters correctly in the macro and remove spurious
space checkpatch noticed.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
With this bit enabled, HW changes the color when compressing frames for
debug purposes.
ALthough the simple way to enable a single bit is over intel_reg_write,
this value is overwriten on next update_fbc so depending on the workload
it is not possible to set this bit with intel-gpu-tools. So this patch
introduces a persistent way to enable false color over debugfs.
v2: Use DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE as Daniel suggested
v3: (Ville) only do false color for IVB+ since according to spec bit is
MBZ before IVB.
v4: We don't have FBC on valleyview nor on cherryview (Ben)
v5: s/!HAS_PCH_SPLIT/!HAS_FBC (Ville)
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Pull in drm-next with Dave's DP MST support so that I can merge some
conflicting patches which also touch the driver load sequencing around
interrupt handling.
Conflicts:
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
This was fumbled while trying to use the cached min/min/rpe values in
the vlv debugfs code.
This is a regression from
commit 03af20458a
Author: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Date: Sat Jun 28 02:03:53 2014 +0300
drm/i915: Use the cached min/min/rpe values in the vlv debugfs code
Signed-off-by: Deepak S <deepak.s@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Now that we use the runtime IRQ enable/disable functions in our suspend
path, we can simply check the pm._irqs_disabled flag everywhere. So
rename it to catch the users, and add an inline for it to make the
checks clear everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Trying to fish that one out through looping is a bit a locking
nightmare. So just set it and use it in the work struct.
v2:
- Don't Oops in psr_work, spotted by Rodrigo.
- Fix compile warning.
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
use the mst helper code to dump the topology in debugfs.
v0.2: drop is_mst check - as we want to dump other info
Reviewed-by: Todd Previte <tprevite@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
DP MST will need connectors that aren't connected to specific
encoders, add some checks in advance to avoid oopses.
Reviewed-by: Todd Previte <tprevite@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
No need to re-read the hardware rps fuses when we already have all the
values tucked away in dev_priv->rps.
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Deepak S <deepak.s@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Still tacked onto the side, but slowly getting there.
v2: Don't forget the debugfs file.
v3 (from Paulo): Don't forget to check the power domains.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
And get/put it when needed. The special thing about this commit is
that it will now return false in ibx_pch_dpll_get_hw_state() in case
the power domain is not enabled. This will fix some WARNs we have when
we run pm_rpm on SNB.
Testcase: igt/pm_rpm
Bugzilla:https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=80463
Signed-off-by: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Lespiau <damien.lespiau@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Otherwise we will print some WARNs when we read registers and the
machine is suspended.
Testcase: igt/pm_rpm/debugfs-read
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>