Add the kernel command line tp_printk option that will have tracepoints
that are active sent to printk() as well as to the trace buffer.
Passing "tp_printk" will activate this. To turn it off, the sysctl
/proc/sys/kernel/tracepoint_printk can have '0' echoed into it. Note,
this only works if the cmdline option is used. Echoing 1 into the sysctl
file without the cmdline option will have no affect.
Note, this is a dangerous option. Having high frequency tracepoints send
their data to printk() can possibly cause a live lock. This is another
reason why this is only active if the command line option is used.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1412121539300.16494@nanos
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Enabling tracepoints at boot up can be very useful. The tracepoint
can be initialized right after RCU has been. There's no need to
wait for the early_initcall() to be called. That's too late for some
things that can use tracepoints for debugging. Move the logic to
enable tracepoints out of the initcalls and into init/main.c to
right after rcu_init().
This also allows trace_printk() to be used early too.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1412121539300.16494@nanos
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141214164104.307127356@goodmis.org
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Rock Ridge extensions define so called Continuation Entries (CE) which
define where is further space with Rock Ridge data. Corrupted isofs
image can contain arbitrarily long chain of these, including a one
containing loop and thus causing kernel to end in an infinite loop when
traversing these entries.
Limit the traversal to 32 entries which should be more than enough space
to store all the Rock Ridge data.
Reported-by: P J P <ppandit@redhat.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
When compiling in module some symbol aren't missing,
export them correctly.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Pull security layer updates from James Morris:
"In terms of changes, there's general maintenance to the Smack,
SELinux, and integrity code.
The IMA code adds a new kconfig option, IMA_APPRAISE_SIGNED_INIT,
which allows IMA appraisal to require signatures. Support for reading
keys from rootfs before init is call is also added"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (23 commits)
selinux: Remove security_ops extern
security: smack: fix out-of-bounds access in smk_parse_smack()
VFS: refactor vfs_read()
ima: require signature based appraisal
integrity: provide a hook to load keys when rootfs is ready
ima: load x509 certificate from the kernel
integrity: provide a function to load x509 certificate from the kernel
integrity: define a new function integrity_read_file()
Security: smack: replace kzalloc with kmem_cache for inode_smack
Smack: Lock mode for the floor and hat labels
ima: added support for new kernel cmdline parameter ima_template_fmt
ima: allocate field pointers array on demand in template_desc_init_fields()
ima: don't allocate a copy of template_fmt in template_desc_init_fields()
ima: display template format in meas. list if template name length is zero
ima: added error messages to template-related functions
ima: use atomic bit operations to protect policy update interface
ima: ignore empty and with whitespaces policy lines
ima: no need to allocate entry for comment
ima: report policy load status
ima: use path names cache
...
Here's the big char/misc driver update for 3.19-rc1
Lots of little things all over the place in different drivers, and a new
subsystem, "coresight" has been added. Full details are in the
shortlog.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2
iEYEABECAAYFAlSODosACgkQMUfUDdst+ykSNwCfcqx1Z3rQzbLwSrR2sa1fV3Zb
yEAAniJoLZ4ZkoQK4/1ozsFc31q+gXNm
=/epr
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'char-misc-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the big char/misc driver update for 3.19-rc1
Lots of little things all over the place in different drivers, and a
new subsystem, "coresight" has been added. Full details are in the
shortlog"
* tag 'char-misc-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (73 commits)
parport: parport_pc, do not remove parent devices early
spmi: Remove shutdown/suspend/resume kernel-doc
carma-fpga-program: drop videobuf dependency
carma-fpga: drop videobuf dependency
carma-fpga-program.c: fix compile errors
i8k: Fix temperature bug handling in i8k_get_temp()
cxl: Name interrupts in /proc/interrupt
CXL: Return error to PSL if IRQ demultiplexing fails & print clearer warning
coresight-replicator: remove .owner field for driver
coresight: fixed comments in coresight.h
coresight: fix typo in comment in coresight-priv.h
coresight: bindings for coresight drivers
coresight: Adding ABI documentation
w1: support auto-load of w1_bq27000 module.
w1: avoid potential u16 overflow
cn: verify msg->len before making callback
mei: export fw status registers through sysfs
mei: read and print all six FW status registers
mei: txe: add cherrytrail device id
mei: kill cached host and me csr values
...
Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1.
They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform
drivers. They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes, just
removing a line in a structure.
Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes. There are
some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been acked by
the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs changes.
Everything has been in linux-next for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2
iEYEABECAAYFAlSOD20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylLPACg2QrW1oHhdTMT9WI8jihlHVRM
53kAoLeteByQ3iVwWurwwseRPiWa8+MI
=OVRS
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core update from Greg KH:
"Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1.
They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform
drivers. They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes,
just removing a line in a structure.
Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes. There
are some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been
acked by the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs
changes.
Everything has been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (324 commits)
Revert "ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries"
fs: debugfs: add forward declaration for struct device type
firmware class: Deletion of an unnecessary check before the function call "vunmap"
firmware loader: fix hung task warning dump
devcoredump: provide a one-way disable function
device: Add dev_<level>_once variants
ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries
ath: use seq_file api for ath9k debugfs files
debugfs: add helper function to create device related seq_file
drivers/base: cacheinfo: remove noisy error boot message
Revert "core: platform: add warning if driver has no owner"
drivers: base: support cpu cache information interface to userspace via sysfs
drivers: base: add cpu_device_create to support per-cpu devices
topology: replace custom attribute macros with standard DEVICE_ATTR*
cpumask: factor out show_cpumap into separate helper function
driver core: Fix unbalanced device reference in drivers_probe
driver core: fix race with userland in device_add()
sysfs/kernfs: make read requests on pre-alloc files use the buffer.
sysfs/kernfs: allow attributes to request write buffer be pre-allocated.
fs: sysfs: return EGBIG on write if offset is larger than file size
...
Here's the big tty/serial driver update for 3.19-rc1.
There are a number of TTY core changes/fixes in here from Peter Hurley
that have all been teted in linux-next for a long time now. There are
also the normal serial driver updates as well, full details in the
changelog below.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2
iEYEABECAAYFAlSOD/MACgkQMUfUDdst+ymW+wCfbSzoYMRObIImMPWfoQtxkvvN
rpkAnAtyEP/zZIfkQIuKTSH6FJxocF8V
=WZt3
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'tty-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the big tty/serial driver update for 3.19-rc1.
There are a number of TTY core changes/fixes in here from Peter Hurley
that have all been teted in linux-next for a long time now. There are
also the normal serial driver updates as well, full details in the
changelog below"
* tag 'tty-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (219 commits)
serial: pxa: hold port.lock when reporting modem line changes
tty-hvsi_lib: Deletion of an unnecessary check before the function call "tty_kref_put"
tty: Deletion of unnecessary checks before two function calls
n_tty: Fix read_buf race condition, increment read_head after pushing data
serial: of-serial: add PM suspend/resume support
Revert "serial: of-serial: add PM suspend/resume support"
Revert "serial: of-serial: fix up PM ops on no_console_suspend and port type"
serial: 8250: don't attempt a trylock if in sysrq
serial: core: Add big-endian iotype
serial: samsung: use port->fifosize instead of hardcoded values
serial: samsung: prefer to use fifosize from driver data
serial: samsung: fix style problems
serial: samsung: wait for transfer completion before clock disable
serial: icom: fix error return code
serial: tegra: clean up tty-flag assignments
serial: Fix io address assign flow with Fintek PCI-to-UART Product
serial: mxs-auart: fix tx_empty against shift register
serial: mxs-auart: fix gpio change detection on interrupt
serial: mxs-auart: Fix mxs_auart_set_ldisc()
serial: 8250_dw: Use 64-bit access for OCTEON.
...
Here's the big set of USB and PHY patches for 3.19-rc1.
The normal churn in the USB gadget area is in here, as well as xhci and
other individual USB driver updates. The PHY tree is also in here, as
there were dependancies on the USB tree.
All of these have been in linux-next.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2
iEYEABECAAYFAlSOEHcACgkQMUfUDdst+ykziQCgsm1D/af2nac6CTF2pov8VMIY
ywgAnRi8LtZ2WassrwTNxY86Avaqryis
=UVp8
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'usb-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the big set of USB and PHY patches for 3.19-rc1.
The normal churn in the USB gadget area is in here, as well as xhci
and other individual USB driver updates. The PHY tree is also in
here, as there were dependancies on the USB tree.
All of these have been in linux-next"
* tag 'usb-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (351 commits)
arm: omap3: twl: remove usb phy init data
usbip: fix error handling in stub_probe()
usb: gadget: udc: missing curly braces
USB: mos7720: delete some unneeded code
wusb: replace memset by memzero_explicit
usbip: remove unneeded structure
usb: xhci: fix comment for PORT_DEV_REMOVE
xhci: don't use the same variable for stopped and halted rings current TD
xhci: clear extra bits from slot context when setting max exit latency
xhci: cleanup finish_td function
USB: adutux: NULL dereferences on disconnect
usb: chipidea: fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
usb: chipidea: Fixed a few typos in comments
Documentation: bindings: add doc for the USB2 ChipIdea USB driver
usb: chipidea: add a usb2 driver for ci13xxx
usb: chipidea: fix phy handling
usb: chipidea: remove duplicate dev_set_drvdata for host_start
usb: chipidea: parameter 'mode' isn't needed for hw_device_reset
usb: chipidea: add controller reset API
usb: chipidea: remove flag CI_HDRC_REQUIRE_TRANSCEIVER
...
LZ4 is a lightweight compression algorithm which can be used
on embedded systems to reduce CPU and memory overhead (in comparison
to the standard zlib compression).
These patches add the wrapper code to allow Squashfs to use
the existing LZ4 decompression code, and the necessary configuration
option.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.12 (GNU/Linux)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=mr7J
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'squashfs-updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pkl/squashfs-next
Pull squashfs update from Phillip Lougher:
"These patches optionally add LZ4 compression support to Squashfs.
LZ4 is a lightweight compression algorithm which can be used on
embedded systems to reduce CPU and memory overhead (in comparison to
the standard zlib compression).
These patches add the wrapper code to allow Squashfs to use the
existing LZ4 decompression code, and the necessary configuration
option"
* tag 'squashfs-updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pkl/squashfs-next:
Squashfs: Add LZ4 compression configuration option
Squashfs: add LZ4 compression support
- A new API that allows setting more than one GPIO at the
time. This is implemented for the new descriptor-based
API only and makes it possible to e.g. toggle a clock and
data line at the same time, if the hardware can do this
with a single register write. Both consumers and drivers
need new calls, and the core will fall back to driving
individual lines where needed. Implemented for the MPC8xxx
driver initially.
- Patched the mdio-mux-gpio and the serial mctrl driver
that drives modems to use the new multiple-setting API
to set several signals simultaneously.
- Get rid of the global GPIO descriptor array, and instead
allocate descriptors dynamically for each GPIO on a certain
GPIO chip. This moves us closer to getting rid of the
limitation of using the global, static GPIO numberspace.
- New driver and device tree bindings for 74xx ICs.
- New driver and device tree bindings for the VF610 Vybrid.
- Support the RCAR r8a7793 and r8a7794.
- Guidelines for GPIO device tree bindings trying to get
things a bit more strict with the advent of combined
device properties.
- Suspend/resume support for the MVEBU driver.
- A slew of minor fixes and improvements.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=ZAhA
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'gpio-v3.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio
Pull take two of the GPIO updates:
"Same stuff as last time, now with a fixup patch for the previous
compile error plus I ran a few extra rounds of compile-testing.
This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v3.19 series:
- A new API that allows setting more than one GPIO at the time. This
is implemented for the new descriptor-based API only and makes it
possible to e.g. toggle a clock and data line at the same time, if
the hardware can do this with a single register write. Both
consumers and drivers need new calls, and the core will fall back
to driving individual lines where needed. Implemented for the
MPC8xxx driver initially
- Patched the mdio-mux-gpio and the serial mctrl driver that drives
modems to use the new multiple-setting API to set several signals
simultaneously
- Get rid of the global GPIO descriptor array, and instead allocate
descriptors dynamically for each GPIO on a certain GPIO chip. This
moves us closer to getting rid of the limitation of using the
global, static GPIO numberspace
- New driver and device tree bindings for 74xx ICs
- New driver and device tree bindings for the VF610 Vybrid
- Support the RCAR r8a7793 and r8a7794
- Guidelines for GPIO device tree bindings trying to get things a bit
more strict with the advent of combined device properties
- Suspend/resume support for the MVEBU driver
- A slew of minor fixes and improvements"
* tag 'gpio-v3.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (33 commits)
gpio: mcp23s08: fix up compilation error
gpio: pl061: document gpio-ranges property for bindings file
gpio: pl061: hook request if gpio-ranges avaiable
gpio: mcp23s08: Add option to configure IRQ output polarity as active high
gpio: fix deferred probe detection for legacy API
serial: mctrl_gpio: use gpiod_set_array function
mdio-mux-gpio: Use GPIO descriptor interface and new gpiod_set_array function
gpio: remove const modifier from gpiod_get_direction()
gpio: remove gpio_descs global array
gpio: mxs: implement get_direction callback
gpio: em: Use dynamic allocation of GPIOs
gpio: Check if base is positive before calling gpio_is_valid()
gpio: mcp23s08: Add simple IRQ support for SPI devices
gpio: mcp23s08: request a shared interrupt
gpio: mcp23s08: Do not free unrequested interrupt
gpio: rcar: Add r8a7793 and r8a7794 support
gpio-mpc8xxx: add mpc8xxx_gpio_set_multiple function
gpiolib: allow simultaneous setting of multiple GPIO outputs
gpio: mvebu: add suspend/resume support
gpio: gpio-davinci: remove duplicate check on resource
..
Pull aio updates from Benjamin LaHaise.
* git://git.kvack.org/~bcrl/aio-next:
aio: Skip timer for io_getevents if timeout=0
aio: Make it possible to remap aio ring
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"For 3.19, the I2C subsystem has to offer special candy this time.
Right in time for Christmas :)
- I2C slave framework: finally, a generic mechanism for Linux being
an I2C slave (if the bus driver supports that). Docs are still
missing but will come later this cycle, the code is good enough to
go.
- I2C muxes represent their topology in sysfs much more detailed.
This will help users to navigate around much easier.
- irq population of i2c clients is now done at probe time, not device
creation time, to have better support for deferred probing.
- new drivers for Imagination SCB, Amlogic Meson
- DMA support added for Freescale IMX, Renesas SHMobile
- slightly bigger driver updates to OMAP, i801, AT91, and rk3x
(mostly quirk handling, timing updates, and using better kernel
interfaces)
- eeprom driver can now write with byte-access (very slow, but OK to
have)
- and the bunch of smaller fixes, cleanups, ID updates..."
* 'i2c/for-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (56 commits)
i2c: sh_mobile: remove unneeded DMA mask
i2c: rcar: add slave support
i2c: slave-eeprom: add eeprom simulator driver
i2c: core changes for slave support
MAINTAINERS: add I2C dt bindings also to I2C realm
i2c: designware: Fix falling time bindings doc
i2c: davinci: switch to use platform_get_irq
Documentation: i2c: Use PM ops instead of legacy suspend/resume
i2c: sh_mobile: optimize irq entry
i2c: pxa: add support for SCCB devices
omap: i2c: don't check bus state IP rev3.3 and earlier
i2c: s3c2410: Handle i2c sys_cfg register in i2c driver
i2c: rk3x: add Kconfig dependency on COMMON_CLK
i2c: omap: add notes related to i2c multimaster mode
i2c: omap: don't reset controller if Arbitration Lost detected
i2c: omap: implement workaround for handling invalid BB-bit values
i2c: omap: cleanup register definitions
i2c: rk3x: handle dynamic clock rate changes correctly
i2c: at91: enable probe deferring on dma channel request
i2c: at91: remove legacy DMA support
...
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2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=Ar2y
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'md/3.19' of git://neil.brown.name/md
Pull md updates from Neil Brown:
"Three fixes for md.
I did have a largish set of locking changes queued, but late testing
showed they weren't quite as stable as I thought and while I fixed
what I found, I decided it safer to delay them a release ...
particularly as I'll be AFK for a few weeks. So expect a larger batch
next time :-)"
* tag 'md/3.19' of git://neil.brown.name/md:
md: Check MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING as well as ->sync_thread.
md: fix semicolon.cocci warnings
md/raid5: fetch_block must fetch all the blocks handle_stripe_dirtying wants.
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes (mainly Andy's TLS fixes), plus a cleanup"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/tls: Disallow unusual TLS segments
x86/tls: Validate TLS entries to protect espfix
MAINTAINERS: Add me as x86 VDSO submaintainer
x86/asm: Unify segment selector defines
x86/asm: Guard against building the 32/64-bit versions of the asm-offsets*.c file directly
x86_64, switch_to(): Load TLS descriptors before switching DS and ES
x86/mm: Use min() instead of min_t() in the e820 printout code
x86/mm: Fix zone ranges boot printout
x86/doc: Update documentation after file shuffling
Commit af906faabc ("Input: gpio_keys - fix warning regarding uninitialized
'irq' variable") introduced the following build warning:
drivers/input/keyboard/gpio_keys.c:625:16: warning: 'button' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
Move the 'button' initialization to a proper location to avoid such warning.
Reported-by: Olof's autobuilder <build@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Users have no business installing custom code segments into the
GDT, and segments that are not present but are otherwise valid
are a historical source of interesting attacks.
For completeness, block attempts to set the L bit. (Prior to
this patch, the L bit would have been silently dropped.)
This is an ABI break. I've checked glibc, musl, and Wine, and
none of them look like they'll have any trouble.
Note to stable maintainers: this is a hardening patch that fixes
no known bugs. Given the possibility of ABI issues, this
probably shouldn't be backported quickly.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # optional
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: security@kernel.org <security@kernel.org>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Installing a 16-bit RW data segment into the GDT defeats espfix.
AFAICT this will not affect glibc, Wine, or dosemu at all.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: security@kernel.org <security@kernel.org>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
In this case, it is basically a polling. Let's not involve timer at all
because that would hurt performance for application event loops.
In an arbitrary test I've done, io_getevents syscall elapsed time
reduces from 50000+ nanoseconds to a few hundereds.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
There are actually two issues this patch addresses. Let me start with
the one I tried to solve in the beginning.
So, in the checkpoint-restore project (criu) we try to dump tasks'
state and restore one back exactly as it was. One of the tasks' state
bits is rings set up with io_setup() call. There's (almost) no problems
in dumping them, there's a problem restoring them -- if I dump a task
with aio ring originally mapped at address A, I want to restore one
back at exactly the same address A. Unfortunately, the io_setup() does
not allow for that -- it mmaps the ring at whatever place mm finds
appropriate (it calls do_mmap_pgoff() with zero address and without
the MAP_FIXED flag).
To make restore possible I'm going to mremap() the freshly created ring
into the address A (under which it was seen before dump). The problem is
that the ring's virtual address is passed back to the user-space as the
context ID and this ID is then used as search key by all the other io_foo()
calls. Reworking this ID to be just some integer doesn't seem to work, as
this value is already used by libaio as a pointer using which this library
accesses memory for aio meta-data.
So, to make restore work we need to make sure that
a) ring is mapped at desired virtual address
b) kioctx->user_id matches this value
Having said that, the patch makes mremap() on aio region update the
kioctx's user_id and mmap_base values.
Here appears the 2nd issue I mentioned in the beginning of this mail.
If (regardless of the C/R dances I do) someone creates an io context
with io_setup(), then mremap()-s the ring and then destroys the context,
the kill_ioctx() routine will call munmap() on wrong (old) address.
This will result in a) aio ring remaining in memory and b) some other
vma get unexpectedly unmapped.
What do you think?
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Pull block layer driver updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe updates:
- The blk-mq conversion from Matias (and others)
- A stack of NVMe bug fixes from the nvme tree, mostly from Keith.
- Various bug fixes from me, fixing issues in both the blk-mq
conversion and generic bugs.
- Abort and CPU online fix from Sam.
- Hot add/remove fix from Indraneel.
- A couple of drbd fixes from the drbd team (Andreas, Lars, Philipp)
- With the generic IO stat accounting from 3.19/core, converting md,
bcache, and rsxx to use those. From Gu Zheng.
- Boundary check for queue/irq mode for null_blk from Matias. Fixes
cases where invalid values could be given, causing the device to hang.
- The xen blkfront pull request, with two bug fixes from Vitaly.
* 'for-3.19/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (56 commits)
NVMe: fix race condition in nvme_submit_sync_cmd()
NVMe: fix retry/error logic in nvme_queue_rq()
NVMe: Fix FS mount issue (hot-remove followed by hot-add)
NVMe: fix error return checking from blk_mq_alloc_request()
NVMe: fix freeing of wrong request in abort path
xen/blkfront: remove redundant flush_op
xen/blkfront: improve protection against issuing unsupported REQ_FUA
NVMe: Fix command setup on IO retry
null_blk: boundary check queue_mode and irqmode
block/rsxx: use generic io stats accounting functions to simplify io stat accounting
md: use generic io stats accounting functions to simplify io stat accounting
drbd: use generic io stats accounting functions to simplify io stat accounting
md/bcache: use generic io stats accounting functions to simplify io stat accounting
NVMe: Update module version major number
NVMe: fail pci initialization if the device doesn't have any BARs
NVMe: add ->exit_hctx() hook
NVMe: make setup work for devices that don't do INTx
NVMe: enable IO stats by default
NVMe: nvme_submit_async_admin_req() must use atomic rq allocation
NVMe: replace blk_put_request() with blk_mq_free_request()
...
Pull block driver core update from Jens Axboe:
"This is the pull request for the core block IO changes for 3.19. Not
a huge round this time, mostly lots of little good fixes:
- Fix a bug in sysfs blktrace interface causing a NULL pointer
dereference, when enabled/disabled through that API. From Arianna
Avanzini.
- Various updates/fixes/improvements for blk-mq:
- A set of updates from Bart, mostly fixing buts in the tag
handling.
- Cleanup/code consolidation from Christoph.
- Extend queue_rq API to be able to handle batching issues of IO
requests. NVMe will utilize this shortly. From me.
- A few tag and request handling updates from me.
- Cleanup of the preempt handling for running queues from Paolo.
- Prevent running of unmapped hardware queues from Ming Lei.
- Move the kdump memory limiting check to be in the correct
location, from Shaohua.
- Initialize all software queues at init time from Takashi. This
prevents a kobject warning when CPUs are brought online that
weren't online when a queue was registered.
- Single writeback fix for I_DIRTY clearing from Tejun. Queued with
the core IO changes, since it's just a single fix.
- Version X of the __bio_add_page() segment addition retry from
Maurizio. Hope the Xth time is the charm.
- Documentation fixup for IO scheduler merging from Jan.
- Introduce (and use) generic IO stat accounting helpers for non-rq
drivers, from Gu Zheng.
- Kill off artificial limiting of max sectors in a request from
Christoph"
* 'for-3.19/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (26 commits)
bio: modify __bio_add_page() to accept pages that don't start a new segment
blk-mq: Fix uninitialized kobject at CPU hotplugging
blktrace: don't let the sysfs interface remove trace from running list
blk-mq: Use all available hardware queues
blk-mq: Micro-optimize bt_get()
blk-mq: Fix a race between bt_clear_tag() and bt_get()
blk-mq: Avoid that __bt_get_word() wraps multiple times
blk-mq: Fix a use-after-free
blk-mq: prevent unmapped hw queue from being scheduled
blk-mq: re-check for available tags after running the hardware queue
blk-mq: fix hang in bt_get()
blk-mq: move the kdump check to blk_mq_alloc_tag_set
blk-mq: cleanup tag free handling
blk-mq: use 'nr_cpu_ids' as highest CPU ID count for hwq <-> cpu map
blk: introduce generic io stat accounting help function
blk-mq: handle the single queue case in blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu
genhd: check for int overflow in disk_expand_part_tbl()
blk-mq: add blk_mq_free_hctx_request()
blk-mq: export blk_mq_free_request()
blk-mq: use get_cpu/put_cpu instead of preempt_disable/preempt_enable
...
clean ups from that branch.
This code solves the issue of performing stack dumps from NMI context.
The issue is that printk() is not safe from NMI context as if the NMI
were to trigger when a printk() was being performed, the NMI could
deadlock from the printk() internal locks. This has been seen in practice.
With lots of review from Petr Mladek, this code went through several
iterations, and we feel that it is now at a point of quality to be
accepted into mainline.
Here's what is contained in this patch set:
o Creates a "seq_buf" generic buffer utility that allows a descriptor
to be passed around where functions can write their own "printk()"
formatted strings into it. The generic version was pulled out of
the trace_seq() code that was made specifically for tracing.
o The seq_buf code was change to model the seq_file code. I have
a patch (not included for 3.19) that converts the seq_file.c code
over to use seq_buf.c like the trace_seq.c code does. This was done
to make sure that seq_buf.c is compatible with seq_file.c. I may
try to get that patch in for 3.20.
o The seq_buf.c file was moved to lib/ to remove it from being dependent
on CONFIG_TRACING.
o The printk() was updated to allow for a per_cpu "override" of
the internal calls. That is, instead of writing to the console, a call
to printk() may do something else. This made it easier to allow the
NMI to change what printk() does in order to call dump_stack() without
needing to update that code as well.
o Finally, the dump_stack from all CPUs via NMI code was converted to
use the seq_buf code. The caller to trigger the NMI code would wait
till all the NMIs finished, and then it would print the seq_buf
data to the console safely from a non NMI context.
[ Updated to remove unnecessary preempt_disable in printk() ]
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJUi8A8AAoJEEjnJuOKh9ldv0sH/A+l9Ewrc3Kd0XuUKX9UO9Mj
yrDz5dSWTxD6Pi7ni5Zo2f/MebXhrgS8gF1MBN1HMS5s9/9XdTTQijosOfs75iFd
xufiDur7ssl2EOLB/ouqWVn16tu1PrPyw+U76JUZvsYlIMSWQu2FH8DSdo59N6Iz
7RxS8rtxJ2IwehmO7tu2Lq5rB7zGL4SET5oIfQ1+KnjzqB5Z1bfm9nGwAc8nozx8
3MqwsClEnXBTkY4eYZzu9wD7Nl/eknzTrk8KDbQ49oTYmoBuuh/s1FMuxe75cY55
wEtDA6HvvTXYnw6YOAMUB41cGnRg3KVRmmhcH5T9jrBxg2iZjXYa8iZxvcAM6Es=
=zDMJ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'trace-seq-buf-3.19-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixlet from Steven Rostedt:
"Remove unnecessary preempt_disable in printk()"
* tag 'trace-seq-buf-3.19-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
printk: Do not disable preemption for accessing printk_func
1) Discovered by Fengguang Wu's tests. I changed the parameters to
the function graph x86 prepare_ftrace_return call but forgot
to update the call from entry_32 (i386 version). This patch corrects
that.
2) I was tracing some code and found that the sched_switch tracepoint
was showing tasks in the INTERRUPTIBLE state as RUNNING. This was
due to the updates to convert preempt_count into a per_cpu variable.
The tracepoint logic was made to use the tasks saved_preempt_count
which could hold a stale "PREEMPT_ACTIVE", instead of using the
current preempt_count() call.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEbBAABAgAGBQJUi75HAAoJEEjnJuOKh9ldYVoH+LZsoT0m5UVQT8vQmahXABnY
A3l19KGUAL3qaWRf4Au50sK2NdBTfGjvt8KGNkskPsvVv5X3z0GoXIIA76SD/MtX
ysyLUXGCayNCqb3akuzznGZxE8CNKcU5aj3Hy+hIvRI6tgg2sEDt67QBAYsukIOR
MN3us7ezvh0r+8muyPdrpC2OtkwsC1QvX2My1km0UU67CcWxo8zIuzUeeMSe+1+4
6eCjLsVWAznaTo5W9i2DTKpw85hZjfAFgaGn21yRrAHbC+REpaigB9mxZg3Bb1Qb
SovdyGSSEspke4/0Pu7bVXW/lx7dlnEsNWqc0RHWY1nd5FINQY+tRfbmgSoPRA==
=DMsV
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Here's two fixes:
1) Discovered by Fengguang Wu's tests. I changed the parameters to
the function graph x86 prepare_ftrace_return call but forgot to
update the call from entry_32 (i386 version). This patch corrects
that.
2) I was tracing some code and found that the sched_switch tracepoint
was showing tasks in the INTERRUPTIBLE state as RUNNING. This was
due to the updates to convert preempt_count into a per_cpu
variable. The tracepoint logic was made to use the tasks
saved_preempt_count which could hold a stale "PREEMPT_ACTIVE",
instead of using the current preempt_count() call"
* tag 'trace-fixes-v3.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing/sched: Check preempt_count() for current when reading task->state
ftrace/x86: Update i386 call to prepare_ftrace_return()
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
"Two small patches from the audit next branch; only one of which has
any real significant code changes, the other is simply a MAINTAINERS
update for audit.
The single code patch is pretty small and rather straightforward, it
changes the audit "version" number reported to userspace from an
integer to a bitmap which is used to indicate the functionality of the
running kernel. This really doesn't have much impact on the kernel,
but it will make life easier for the audit userspace folks.
Thankfully we were still on a version number which allowed us to do
this without breaking userspace"
* 'upstream' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit:
audit: convert status version to a feature bitmap
audit: add Paul Moore to the MAINTAINERS entry
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
- The crypto API is now documented :)
- Disallow arbitrary module loading through crypto API.
- Allow get request with empty driver name through crypto_user.
- Allow speed testing of arbitrary hash functions.
- Add caam support for ctr(aes), gcm(aes) and their derivatives.
- nx now supports concurrent hashing properly.
- Add sahara support for SHA1/256.
- Add ARM64 version of CRC32.
- Misc fixes.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (77 commits)
crypto: tcrypt - Allow speed testing of arbitrary hash functions
crypto: af_alg - add user space interface for AEAD
crypto: qat - fix problem with coalescing enable logic
crypto: sahara - add support for SHA1/256
crypto: sahara - replace tasklets with kthread
crypto: sahara - add support for i.MX53
crypto: sahara - fix spinlock initialization
crypto: arm - replace memset by memzero_explicit
crypto: powerpc - replace memset by memzero_explicit
crypto: sha - replace memset by memzero_explicit
crypto: sparc - replace memset by memzero_explicit
crypto: algif_skcipher - initialize upon init request
crypto: algif_skcipher - removed unneeded code
crypto: algif_skcipher - Fixed blocking recvmsg
crypto: drbg - use memzero_explicit() for clearing sensitive data
crypto: drbg - use MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO
crypto: include crypto- module prefix in template
crypto: user - add MODULE_ALIAS
crypto: sha-mb - remove a bogus NULL check
crytpo: qat - Fix 64 bytes requests
...
Merge second patchbomb from Andrew Morton:
- the rest of MM
- misc fs fixes
- add execveat() syscall
- new ratelimit feature for fault-injection
- decompressor updates
- ipc/ updates
- fallocate feature creep
- fsnotify cleanups
- a few other misc things
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (99 commits)
cgroups: Documentation: fix trivial typos and wrong paragraph numberings
parisc: percpu: update comments referring to __get_cpu_var
percpu: update local_ops.txt to reflect this_cpu operations
percpu: remove __get_cpu_var and __raw_get_cpu_var macros
fsnotify: remove destroy_list from fsnotify_mark
fsnotify: unify inode and mount marks handling
fallocate: create FAN_MODIFY and IN_MODIFY events
mm/cma: make kmemleak ignore CMA regions
slub: fix cpuset check in get_any_partial
slab: fix cpuset check in fallback_alloc
shmdt: use i_size_read() instead of ->i_size
ipc/shm.c: fix overly aggressive shmdt() when calls span multiple segments
ipc/msg: increase MSGMNI, remove scaling
ipc/sem.c: increase SEMMSL, SEMMNI, SEMOPM
ipc/sem.c: change memory barrier in sem_lock() to smp_rmb()
lib/decompress.c: consistency of compress formats for kernel image
decompress_bunzip2: off by one in get_next_block()
usr/Kconfig: make initrd compression algorithm selection not expert
fault-inject: add ratelimit option
ratelimit: add initialization macro
...
Update the documentation to reflect changes due to the availability of
this_cpu operations.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
No user is left in the kernel source tree. Therefore we can drop the
definitions.
This is the final merge of the transition away from __get_cpu_var. After
this patch the kernel will not build if anyone uses __get_cpu_var.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
destroy_list is used to track marks which still need waiting for srcu
period end before they can be freed. However by the time mark is added to
destroy_list it isn't in group's list of marks anymore and thus we can
reuse fsnotify_mark->g_list for queueing into destroy_list. This saves
two pointers for each fsnotify_mark.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There's a lot of common code in inode and mount marks handling. Factor it
out to a common helper function.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The fanotify and the inotify API can be used to monitor changes of the
file system. System call fallocate() modifies files. Hence it should
trigger the corresponding fanotify (FAN_MODIFY) and inotify (IN_MODIFY)
events. The most interesting case is FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE because
this value allows to create arbitrary file content from random data.
This patch adds the missing call to fsnotify_modify().
The FAN_MODIFY and IN_MODIFY event will be created when fallocate()
succeeds. It will even be created if the file length remains unchanged,
e.g. when calling fanotify with flag FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE.
This logic was primarily chosen to keep the coding simple.
It resembles the logic of the write() system call.
When we call write() we always create a FAN_MODIFY event, even in the case
of overwriting with identical data.
Events FAN_MODIFY and IN_MODIFY do not provide any guarantee that data was
actually changed.
Furthermore even if if the filesize remains unchanged, fallocate() may
influence whether a subsequent write() will succeed and hence the
fallocate() call may be considered a modification.
The fallocate(2) man page teaches: After a successful call, subsequent
writes into the range specified by offset and len are guaranteed not to
fail because of lack of disk space.
So calling fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE, offset, len) may result in
different outcomes of a subsequent write depending on the values of offset
and len.
Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>
Cc: John McCutchan <john@johnmccutchan.com>
Cc: Robert Love <rlove@rlove.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
kmemleak will add allocations as objects to a pool. The memory allocated
for each object in this pool is periodically searched for pointers to
other allocated objects. This only works for memory that is mapped into
the kernel's virtual address space, which happens not to be the case for
most CMA regions.
Furthermore, CMA regions are typically used to store data transferred to
or from a device and therefore don't contain pointers to other objects.
Without this, the kernel crashes on the first execution of the
scan_gray_list() because it tries to access highmem. Perhaps a more
appropriate fix would be to reject any object that can't map to a kernel
virtual address?
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add comment]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment, per Catalin]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: include linux/io.h for phys_to_virt()]
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If we fail to allocate from the current node's stock, we look for free
objects on other nodes before calling the page allocator (see
get_any_partial). While checking other nodes we respect cpuset
constraints by calling cpuset_zone_allowed. We enforce hardwall check.
As a result, we will fallback to the page allocator even if there are some
pages cached on other nodes, but the current cpuset doesn't have them set.
However, the page allocator uses softwall check for kernel allocations,
so it may allocate from one of the other nodes in this case.
Therefore we should use softwall cpuset check in get_any_partial to
conform with the cpuset check in the page allocator.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
fallback_alloc is called on kmalloc if the preferred node doesn't have
free or partial slabs and there's no pages on the node's free list
(GFP_THISNODE allocations fail). Before invoking the reclaimer it tries
to locate a free or partial slab on other allowed nodes' lists. While
iterating over the preferred node's zonelist it skips those zones which
hardwall cpuset check returns false for. That means that for a task bound
to a specific node using cpusets fallback_alloc will always ignore free
slabs on other nodes and go directly to the reclaimer, which, however, may
allocate from other nodes if cpuset.mem_hardwall is unset (default). As a
result, we may get lists of free slabs grow without bounds on other nodes,
which is bad, because inactive slabs are only evicted by cache_reap at a
very slow rate and cannot be dropped forcefully.
To reproduce the issue, run a process that will walk over a directory tree
with lots of files inside a cpuset bound to a node that constantly
experiences memory pressure. Look at num_slabs vs active_slabs growth as
reported by /proc/slabinfo.
To avoid this we should use softwall cpuset check in fallback_alloc.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Andrew Morton noted
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141104142027.a7a0d010772d84560b445f59@linux-foundation.org
that the shmdt uses inode->i_size outside of i_mutex being held.
There is one more case in shm.c in shm_destroy(). This converts
both users over to use i_size_read().
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is a highly-contrived scenario. But, a single shmdt() call can be
induced in to unmapping memory from mulitple shm segments. Example code
is here:
http://www.sr71.net/~dave/intel/shmfun.c
The fix is pretty simple: Record the 'struct file' for the first VMA we
encounter and then stick to it. Decline to unmap anything not from the
same file and thus the same segment.
I found this by inspection and the odds of anyone hitting this in practice
are pretty darn small.
Lightly tested, but it's a pretty small patch.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
SysV can be abused to allocate locked kernel memory. For most systems, a
small limit doesn't make sense, see the discussion with regards to SHMMAX.
Therefore: increase MSGMNI to the maximum supported.
And: If we ignore the risk of locking too much memory, then an automatic
scaling of MSGMNI doesn't make sense. Therefore the logic can be removed.
The code preserves auto_msgmni to avoid breaking any user space applications
that expect that the value exists.
Notes:
1) If an administrator must limit the memory allocations, then he can set
MSGMNI as necessary.
Or he can disable sysv entirely (as e.g. done by Android).
2) MSGMAX and MSGMNB are intentionally not increased, as these values are used
to control latency vs. throughput:
If MSGMNB is large, then msgsnd() just returns and more messages can be queued
before a task switch to a task that calls msgrcv() is forced.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
a)
SysV can be abused to allocate locked kernel memory. For most systems, a
small limit doesn't make sense, see the discussion with regards to SHMMAX.
Therefore: Increase the sysv sem limits so that all known applications
will work with these defaults.
b)
With regards to the maximum supported:
Some of the specified hard limits are not correct anymore, therefore the
patch updates the documentation.
- SEMMNI must stay below IPCMNI, which is 32768.
As for SHMMAX: Stay a bit below this limit.
- SEMMSL was limited to 8k, to ensure that the kmalloc for the kernel array
was limited to 16 kB (order=2)
This doesn't apply anymore:
- the allocation size isn't sizeof(short)*nsems anymore.
- ipc_alloc falls back to vmalloc
- SEMOPM should stay below 1000, to limit the kmalloc in semtimedop() to an
order=1 allocation.
Therefore: Leave it at 500 (order=0 allocation).
Note:
If an administrator must limit the memory allocations, then he can set the
values as necessary.
Or he can disable sysv entirely (as e.g. done by Android).
Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When I fixed bugs in the sem_lock() logic, I was more conservative than
necessary. Therefore it is safe to replace the smp_mb() with smp_rmb().
And: With smp_rmb(), semop() syscalls are up to 10% faster.
The race we must protect against is:
sem->lock is free
sma->complex_count = 0
sma->sem_perm.lock held by thread B
thread A:
A: spin_lock(&sem->lock)
B: sma->complex_count++; (now 1)
B: spin_unlock(&sma->sem_perm.lock);
A: spin_is_locked(&sma->sem_perm.lock);
A: XXXXX memory barrier
A: if (sma->complex_count == 0)
Thread A must read the increased complex_count value, i.e. the read must
not be reordered with the read of sem_perm.lock done by spin_is_locked().
Since it's about ordering of reads, smp_rmb() is sufficient.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: update sem_lock() comment, from Davidlohr]
Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Magic number of compress formats for kernel image is defined by two bytes.
These numbers are written in hexadecimal number, nevertheless magic
number for only gunzip is written in octal number. The formats should be
consistent for readability. Therefore, magic numbers for gunzip are also
defined by hexadecimal number.
Signed-off-by: Haesung Kim <matia.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
"origPtr" is used as an offset into the bd->dbuf[] array. That array is
allocated in start_bunzip() and has "bd->dbufSize" number of elements so
the test here should be >= instead of >.
Later we check "origPtr" again before using it as an offset so I don't
know if this bug can be triggered in real life.
Fixes: bc22c17e12 ('bzip2/lzma: library support for gzip, bzip2 and lzma decompression')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@knaff.lu>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The kernel has support for (nearly) every compression algorithm known to
man, each to handle some particular microscopic niche.
Unfortunately all of these always get compiled in if you want to support
INITRDs, and can be only disabled when CONFIG_EXPERT is set.
I don't see why I need to set EXPERT just to properly configure the initrd
compression algorithms, and not always include every possible algorithm
Usually the initrd is just compressed with gzip anyways, at least that's
true on all distributions I use.
Remove the dependencies for initrd compression on CONFIG_EXPERT.
Make the various options just default y, which should be good enough to
not break any previous configuration.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Current debug levels are not optimal. Especially if one want to provoke
big numbers of faults(broken device simulator) then any verbose level will
produce giant numbers of identical logging messages. Let's add ratelimit
parameter for that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Based on ext2_direct_IO
Tested with O_DIRECT file open and sysbench/mariadb with 1% written
queries improvement (update_non_index test) on a volume created with
mkaffs.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Steven Rostedt (Red Hat)