Commit Graph

724 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Shmulik Ladkani 5c2ffb11d4 mtd: nand: remove 'sndcmd' parameter of 'read_oob/read_oob_raw'
As of [mtd: nand: remove autoincrement 'sndcmd' code], the
NAND_CMD_READ0 command is issued unconditionally.

Thus, read_oob/read_oob_raw's 'sndcmd' argument is no longer needed, as
well as their return code.

Remove the 'sndcmd' parameter, and set the return code to 0.

Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-13 23:24:40 -05:00
Huang Shijie e10db1f00a mtd: gpmi: add device tree support to gpmi-nand
This patch just adds the DT support to gpmi-nand.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-13 23:22:19 -05:00
Brian Norris 1fbb938dff mtd: nand: add 'oob_required' argument to NAND {read,write}_page interfaces
New NAND controllers can perform read/write via HW engines which don't expose
OOB data in their DMA mode. To reflect this, we should rework the nand_chip /
nand_ecc_ctrl interfaces that assume that drivers will always read/write OOB
data in the nand_chip.oob_poi buffer. A better interface includes a boolean
argument that explicitly tells the callee when OOB data is requested by the
calling layer (for reading/writing to/from nand_chip.oob_poi).

This patch adds the 'oob_required' parameter to each relevant {read,write}_page
interface; all 'oob_required' parameters are left unused for now. The next
patch will set the parameter properly in the nand_base.c callers, and follow-up
patches will make use of 'oob_required' in some of the callee functions.

Note that currently, there is no harm in ignoring the 'oob_required' parameter
and *always* utilizing nand_chip.oob_poi, but there can be
performance/complexity/design benefits from avoiding filling oob_poi in the
common case. I will try to implement this for some drivers which can be ported
easily.

Note: I couldn't compile-test all of these easily, as some had ARCH
dependencies.

[dwmw2: Merge later 1/0 vs. true/false cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiandong Zheng <jdzheng@broadcom.com>
Acked-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-13 23:20:00 -05:00
John Crispin b4f7aa84d6 mtd: add read_byte support to plat_nand
Lantiq SoCs have a External Bus Unit (EBU) that is used to attach MTD media.
As we need to co-exist with PCI on the same bus, certain swapping settings must
be applied. Similar to the NOR map driver we need to apply a fix to make NAND
work. The easiest way is to use byte reads.

Signed-off-by: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-13 23:16:53 -05:00
Brian Norris 1826dbcceb mtd: nand: kill NAND_NO_AUTOINCR option
No drivers use auto-increment NAND, so kill the NO_AUTOINCR option entirely.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-13 23:15:38 -05:00
Mike Dunn edbc4540e0 mtd: driver _read() returns max_bitflips; mtd_read() returns -EUCLEAN
The drivers' _read() method, absent an error, returns a non-negative integer
indicating the maximum number of bit errors that were corrected in any one
region comprising an ecc step.  MTD returns -EUCLEAN if this is >=
bitflip_threshold, 0 otherwise.  If bitflip_threshold is zero, the comparison is
not made since these devices lack ECC and always return zero in the non-error
case (thanks Brian)¹.  Note that this is a subtle change to the driver
interface.

This and the preceding patches in this set were tested with ubi on top of the
nandsim and docg4 devices, running the ubi test io_basic from mtd-utils.

¹ http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-March/040468.html

Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-13 23:14:23 -05:00
Mike Dunn d062d4ede8 mtd: bitflip_threshold added to mtd_info and sysfs
An element 'bitflip_threshold' is added to struct mtd_info, and also exposed as
a read/write variable in sysfs.  This will be used to determine whether or not
mtd_read() returns -EUCLEAN or 0 (absent a hard error).  If the driver leaves it
as zero, mtd will set it to a default value of ecc_strength.

This v2 adds the line that propagates bitflip_threshold from the master to the
partitions - thanks Ivan¹.

¹ http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-April/040900.html

Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-13 23:11:39 -05:00
Mike Dunn 86c2072be6 mtd: ecc_strength is at ecc step granularity
ecc_strength element of mtd_info will be the strength of one ecc step, not of
the entire writesize, as was previously planned.  This is the appropriate way
because, as was pointed out¹, bit errors in excess of the strength of one
step can cause a hard error if they all occur within the same ecc region.

¹ http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-March/040313.html

Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-13 23:09:58 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 623ff7739e MTD merge for 3.4
Artem's cleanup of the MTD API continues apace.
 Fixes and improvements for ST FSMC and SuperH FLCTL NAND, amongst others.
 More work on DiskOnChip G3, new driver for DiskOnChip G4.
 Clean up debug/warning printks in JFFS2 to use pr_<level>.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-3.4' of git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6

Pull MTD changes from David Woodhouse:
 - Artem's cleanup of the MTD API continues apace.
 - Fixes and improvements for ST FSMC and SuperH FLCTL NAND, amongst
   others.
 - More work on DiskOnChip G3, new driver for DiskOnChip G4.
 - Clean up debug/warning printks in JFFS2 to use pr_<level>.

Fix up various trivial conflicts, largely due to changes in calling
conventions for things like dmaengine_prep_slave_sg() (new inline
wrapper to hide new parameter, clashing with rewrite of previously last
parameter that used to be an 'append' flag, and is now a bitmap of
'unsigned long flags').

(Also some header file fallout - like so many merges this merge window -
and silly conflicts with sparse fixes)

* tag 'for-linus-3.4' of git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (120 commits)
  mtd: docg3 add protection against concurrency
  mtd: docg3 refactor cascade floors structure
  mtd: docg3 increase write/erase timeout
  mtd: docg3 fix inbound calculations
  mtd: nand: gpmi: fix function annotations
  mtd: phram: fix section mismatch for phram_setup
  mtd: unify initialization of erase_info->fail_addr
  mtd: support ONFI multi lun NAND
  mtd: sm_ftl: fix typo in major number.
  mtd: add device-tree support to spear_smi
  mtd: spear_smi: Remove default partition information from driver
  mtd: Add device-tree support to fsmc_nand
  mtd: fix section mismatch for doc_probe_device
  mtd: nand/fsmc: Remove sparse warnings and errors
  mtd: nand/fsmc: Add DMA support
  mtd: nand/fsmc: Access the NAND device word by word whenever possible
  mtd: nand/fsmc: Use dev_err to report error scenario
  mtd: nand/fsmc: Use devm routines
  mtd: nand/fsmc: Modify fsmc driver to accept nand timing parameters via platform
  mtd: fsmc_nand: add pm callbacks to support hibernation
  ...
2012-03-30 17:31:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 0195c00244 Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h
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Merge tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system

Pull "Disintegrate and delete asm/system.h" from David Howells:
 "Here are a bunch of patches to disintegrate asm/system.h into a set of
  separate bits to relieve the problem of circular inclusion
  dependencies.

  I've built all the working defconfigs from all the arches that I can
  and made sure that they don't break.

  The reason for these patches is that I recently encountered a circular
  dependency problem that came about when I produced some patches to
  optimise get_order() by rewriting it to use ilog2().

  This uses bitops - and on the SH arch asm/bitops.h drags in
  asm-generic/get_order.h by a circuituous route involving asm/system.h.

  The main difficulty seems to be asm/system.h.  It holds a number of
  low level bits with no/few dependencies that are commonly used (eg.
  memory barriers) and a number of bits with more dependencies that
  aren't used in many places (eg.  switch_to()).

  These patches break asm/system.h up into the following core pieces:

    (1) asm/barrier.h

        Move memory barriers here.  This already done for MIPS and Alpha.

    (2) asm/switch_to.h

        Move switch_to() and related stuff here.

    (3) asm/exec.h

        Move arch_align_stack() here.  Other process execution related bits
        could perhaps go here from asm/processor.h.

    (4) asm/cmpxchg.h

        Move xchg() and cmpxchg() here as they're full word atomic ops and
        frequently used by atomic_xchg() and atomic_cmpxchg().

    (5) asm/bug.h

        Move die() and related bits.

    (6) asm/auxvec.h

        Move AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH here.

  Other arch headers are created as needed on a per-arch basis."

Fixed up some conflicts from other header file cleanups and moving code
around that has happened in the meantime, so David's testing is somewhat
weakened by that.  We'll find out anything that got broken and fix it..

* tag 'split-asm_system_h-for-linus-20120328' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-asm_system: (38 commits)
  Delete all instances of asm/system.h
  Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h
  Add #includes needed to permit the removal of asm/system.h
  Move all declarations of free_initmem() to linux/mm.h
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for OpenRISC
  Split arch_align_stack() out from asm-generic/system.h
  Split the switch_to() wrapper out of asm-generic/system.h
  Move the asm-generic/system.h xchg() implementation to asm-generic/cmpxchg.h
  Create asm-generic/barrier.h
  Make asm-generic/cmpxchg.h #include asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Xtensa
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Unicore32 [based on ver #3, changed by gxt]
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Tile
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Sparc
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for SH
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for Score
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for PA-RISC
  Disintegrate asm/system.h for MN10300
  ...
2012-03-28 15:58:21 -07:00
David Howells 9ffc93f203 Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h
Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h preparatory to splitting and killing
it.  Performed with the following command:

perl -p -i -e 's!^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>.*\n!!' `grep -Irl '^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>' *`

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2012-03-28 18:30:03 +01:00
David Howells 96f951edb1 Add #includes needed to permit the removal of asm/system.h
asm/system.h is a cause of circular dependency problems because it contains
commonly used primitive stuff like barrier definitions and uncommonly used
stuff like switch_to() that might require MMU definitions.

asm/system.h has been disintegrated by this point on all arches into the
following common segments:

 (1) asm/barrier.h

     Moved memory barrier definitions here.

 (2) asm/cmpxchg.h

     Moved xchg() and cmpxchg() here.  #included in asm/atomic.h.

 (3) asm/bug.h

     Moved die() and similar here.

 (4) asm/exec.h

     Moved arch_align_stack() here.

 (5) asm/elf.h

     Moved AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH here.

 (6) asm/switch_to.h

     Moved switch_to() here.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2012-03-28 18:30:03 +01:00
Stefan Roese 6551ab5d30 mtd: add device-tree support to spear_smi
This patch adds support to configure the SPEAr SMI driver via
device-tree instead of platform_data.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 01:01:21 +01:00
Stefan Roese eea628199d mtd: Add device-tree support to fsmc_nand
This patch adds support to configure the FSMC NAND driver (used amongst
others on SPEAr platforms) via device-tree instead of platform_data.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 01:01:07 +01:00
Vipin Kumar 2a5dbead29 mtd: nand/fsmc: Remove sparse warnings and errors
This patch removes the sparse below warnings and errors for nand/fsmc driver
/root/vipin/spear/kernel/3.3/linux-3.3/drivers/mtd/nand/fsmc_nand.c:363:31:
warning: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces)
/root/vipin/spear/kernel/3.3/linux-3.3/drivers/mtd/nand/fsmc_nand.c:363:31:
expected struct fsmc_regs *regs
/root/vipin/spear/kernel/3.3/linux-3.3/drivers/mtd/nand/fsmc_nand.c:363:31:
got void [noderef] <asn:2>*regs_va

[...]

Signed-off-by: Vipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 01:00:30 +01:00
Vipin Kumar 4774fb0a48 mtd: nand/fsmc: Add DMA support
The fsmc_nand driver uses cpu to read/write onto the device. This is inefficient
because of two reasons
- the cpu gets locked on AHB bus while reading from NAND
- the cpu is unnecessarily used when dma can do the job

This patch adds the support for accessing the device through DMA

Signed-off-by: Vipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 01:00:24 +01:00
Vipin Kumar 604e75444f mtd: nand/fsmc: Access the NAND device word by word whenever possible
The default way of accessing nand device is using the nand width. This means
that 8bit devices are using u8 * and 16bit devices are accessed using u16 *.

This results in a non-optimal performance since the FSMC is designed to
translate the normal word accesses into device width based accesses. This patch
implements read_buf and write_buf callbacks using word by word accesses.

Signed-off-by: Vipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 01:00:14 +01:00
Vipin Kumar e2f6bce8d9 mtd: nand/fsmc: Modify fsmc driver to accept nand timing parameters via platform
FSMC controllers provide registers to program the required timing values for
attached NAND device. The timing values used until now are relaxed and should
work for all devices.

Although, for read/write performance improvements, the fsmc nand driver should
accept nand timings as a platform data and program the timing parameters into
fsmc registers accordingly.

This patch implements this modification. Additionally, it programs the default
timing parameters if these are not passed via platform data.

Signed-off-by: Vipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:59:34 +01:00
Mike Dunn 1d0b95b083 mtd: add ecc_strength fields to mtd structs
This adds 'ecc_strength' to struct mtd_info.  This stores the maximum number of
bit errors that can be corrected in one writesize region.

For consistency with the nand code, 'strength' is similiarly added to struct
nand_ecc_ctrl.  This stores the maximum number of bit errors that can be
corrected in one ecc step.

Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:56:36 +01:00
Bastian Hecht cfe781946d mtd: sh_flctl: Add power management with QoS request
Adds power management code with fine granularity. Every flash control
command is enclosed by runtime_put()/get()s. To make sure that no
overhead is generated by too frequent power state switches, a quality of
service request is issued.

Signed-off-by: Bastian Hecht <hechtb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:53:34 +01:00
Shiraz Hashim 02bfc4ebbd mtd: fsmc: Move ALE, CLE defines to their respective platform
Address Latch Enable (ALE) and Command Latch Enable (CLE) defines are
platform specific and were wrongly put in driver specific fsmc.h file.
Move such defines to their respective platform.

Also instead of relying on fsmc driver, pass ALE, CLE offsets explicitly
from individual platform.

Signed-off-by: Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.hashim@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:46:19 +01:00
Shiraz Hashim b2acc92e14 mtd: fsmc: use ALE and CLE offsets from platform data
ALE and CLE offsets can be different on different devices. Let devices
pass these offsets to the fsmc driver through platform data.

Signed-off-by: Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.hashim@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:45:55 +01:00
Bastian Hecht 3f2e924b26 mtd: sh_flctl: Add FLHOLDCR register
Add a register used in new FLCTL hardware and a feature flag for it.

Signed-off-by: Bastian Hecht <hechtb@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:43:08 +01:00
Bastian Hecht 0b3f0d12ef mtd: sh_flctl: Use cached register value for FLCMNCR
Instead of reading out the register, use a cached value. This will
make way for a proper runtime power management implementation.

Signed-off-by: Bastian Hecht <hechtb@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:42:57 +01:00
Bastian Hecht b6a5588b27 mtd: sh_flctl: Expand FLCMNCR register bit field
Add support for a new hardware generation. The meaning of some bits
of the FLCMNCR register changed, so some new defines are added
parallel to the existing ones to keep backward compatibility.

The defines allow to choose an appropriate clocking scheme.

Signed-off-by: Bastian Hecht <hechtb@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:42:29 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy de3cac9357 mtd: check for zero length in OTP functions
This patch changes all the OTP functions like 'mtd_get_fact_prot_info()' and
makes them return zero immediately if the input 'len' parameter is 0. This is
not really needed currently, but most of the other functions do this, and it is
just consistent to do the same in the OTP functions.

This patch also moves the OTP functions from the header file to mtdcore.c
because they become a bit too big for being inlined.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:32:29 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy c3faac4a74 mtd: remove junk pmc551.h
This header is tiny and contains only pmc551-private stuff, so it should
not live in 'include/linux' - let's just merge it with pmc551.c.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:30:08 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy 664addc248 mtd: remove R/O checking duplication
Many drivers check whether the partition is R/O and return -EROFS if yes.
Let's stop having duplicated checks and move them to the API functions
instead.

And again a bit of noise - deleted few too sparse newlines, sorry.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:29:11 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy 8273a0c911 mtd: add offset and length checks to the API function
Add verification of the offset and length to MTD API functions and verify that
MTD device offset and length are within MTD device size.

The modified API functions are:

'mtd_erase()'
'mtd_point()'
'mtd_unpoint()'
'mtd_get_unmapped_area()'
'mtd_read()'
'mtd_write()'
'mtd_panic_write()'
'mtd_lock()'
'mtd_unlock()'
'mtd_is_locked()'
'mtd_block_isbad()'
'mtd_block_markbad()'

This patch also uninlines these functions and exports in mtdcore.c because they
are not performance-critical and do not have to be inlined.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:28:05 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy 5e4e6e3fdf mtd: return error code from mtd_unpoint
The 'mtd_unpoint()' API function should be able to return an error code because
it may fail if you specify incorrect offset. This patch changes this MTD API
function and amends all the drivers correspondingly.

Also return '-EOPNOTSUPP' from 'mtd_unpoint()' when the '->unpoint()' method is
undefined. We do not really need this currently, but this just makes
sense to be consistent with 'mtd_point()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:27:19 +01:00
Brian Norris e2414f4c20 mtd: nand: write BBM to OOB even with flash-based BBT
Currently, the flash-based BBT implementation writes bad block data only
to its flash-based table and not to the OOB marker area. Then, as new bad
blocks are marked over time, the OOB markers become incomplete and the
flash-based table becomes the only source of current bad block
information. This becomes an obvious problem when, for example:

 * bootloader cannot read the flash-based BBT format
 * BBT is corrupted and the flash must be rescanned for bad
   blocks; we want to remember bad blocks that were marked from Linux

So to keep the bad block markers in sync with the flash-based BBT, this
patch changes the default so that we write bad block markers to the proper
OOB area on each block in addition to flash-based BBT. Comments are
updated, expanded, and/or relocated as necessary.

The new flash-based BBT procedure for marking bad blocks:
 (1) erase the affected block, to allow OOB marker to be written cleanly
 (2) update in-memory BBT
 (3) write bad block marker to OOB area of affected block
 (4) update flash-based BBT
Note that we retain the first error encountered in (3) or (4), finish the
procedures, and dump the error in the end.

This should handle power cuts gracefully enough. (1) and (2) are mostly
harmless (note that (1) will not erase an already-recognized bad block).
The OOB and BBT may be "out of sync" if we experience power loss bewteen
(3) and (4), but we can reasonably expect that on next boot, subsequent
I/O operations will discover that the block should be marked bad again,
thus re-syncing the OOB and BBT.

Note that this is a change from the previous default flash-based BBT
behavior. If your system cannot support writing bad block markers to OOB,
use the new NAND_BBT_NO_OOB_BBM option (in combination with
NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH and NAND_BBT_NO_OOB).

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:27:02 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy 3c3c10bba1 mtd: add leading underscore to all mtd functions
This patch renames all MTD functions by adding a "_" prefix:

mtd->erase -> mtd->_erase
mtd->read_oob -> mtd->_read_oob
...

The reason is that we are re-working the MTD API and from now on it is
an error to use MTD function pointers directly - we have a corresponding
API call for every pointer. By adding a leading "_" we achieve the following:

1. Make sure we convert every direct pointer users
2. A leading "_" suggests that this interface is internal and it becomes
   less likely that people will use them directly
3. Make sure all the out-of-tree modules stop compiling and the owners
   spot the big API change and amend them.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:20:01 +01:00
Shiraz Hashim f18dbbb1bf mtd: ST SPEAr: Add SMI driver for serial NOR flash
SPEAr platforms (spear3xx/spear6xx/spear13xx) provide SMI (Serial Memory
Interface) controller to access serial NOR flash. SMI provides a simple
interface for SPI/serial NOR flashes and has certain inbuilt commands
and features to support these flashes easily. It also makes it possible
to map an address range in order to directly access (read/write) the SNOR
over address bus. This patch intends to provide serial nor driver support
for spear platforms which are accessed through SMI.

Signed-off-by: Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.hashim@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:14:16 +01:00
Brian Norris 661a08327d mtd: nand: correct comment on nand_chip badblockbits
The description for badblockbits is incorrect. I think someone just made
up a false description on the spot to satisfy some kerneldoc warning.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:12:42 +01:00
Alexander Stein 70d5098a4b mtd: mtdblock: call mtd_sync() only if opened for write
Because it is useless to call it if the device is opened in R/O mode, and also
harmful: on CFI NOR flash it may block for long time waiting for erase
operations to complete is another partition with a R/W file-system on this
chip.

Artem Bityutskiy: write commit message, amend the patch to match the latest
tree (we use mtd_sync(), not mtd->sync() nowadays).

Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:11:11 +01:00
Paul Gortmaker 187f1882b5 BUG: headers with BUG/BUG_ON etc. need linux/bug.h
If a header file is making use of BUG, BUG_ON, BUILD_BUG_ON, or any
other BUG variant in a static inline (i.e. not in a #define) then
that header really should be including <linux/bug.h> and not just
expecting it to be implicitly present.

We can make this change risk-free, since if the files using these
headers didn't have exposure to linux/bug.h already, they would have
been causing compile failures/warnings.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2012-03-04 17:54:34 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 71b1b20b8a - Fix a regression in 16-bit Atmel NAND flash which was introduced in 3.1
- Fix breakage with MTD suspend caused by the API rework
  - Fix a problem with resetting the MX28 BCH module
  - A couple of other trivial fixes
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Merge tag 'for-linus-3.3' of git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/mtd-3.3

 - Fix a regression in 16-bit Atmel NAND flash which was introduced in 3.1
 - Fix breakage with MTD suspend caused by the API rework
 - Fix a problem with resetting the MX28 BCH module
 - A couple of other trivial fixes

* tag 'for-linus-3.3-20120204' of git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/mtd-3.3:
  Revert "mtd: atmel_nand: optimize read/write buffer functions"
  mtd: fix MTD suspend
  jffs2: do not initialize variable unnecessarily
  mtd: gpmi-nand bugfix: reset the BCH module when it is not MX23
  mtd: nand: fix typo in comment
2012-02-04 07:17:47 -08:00
Artem Bityutskiy 7d73101921 mtd: fix merge conflict resolution breakage
This patch fixes merge conflict resolution breakage introduced by merge
d3712b9dfc ("Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/prasad-joshi/logfs_upstream").

The commit changed 'mtd_can_have_bb()' function and made it always
return zero, which is incorrect.  Instead, we need it to return whether
the underlying flash device can have bad eraseblocks or not.  UBI needs
this information because it affects how it handles the underlying flash.
E.g., if the underlying flash is NOR, it cannot have bad blocks and any
write or erase error is fatal, and all we can do is to switch to R/O
mode.  We do not need to reserve a pool of good eraseblocks for bad
eraseblocks handling, and so on.

This patch also removes 'mtd_can_have_bb()' invocations from Logfs to
ensure correct Logfs behavior.

I've tested that with this patch UBI works on top of NOR and NAND
flashes emulated by mtdram and nandsim correspondingly.

This patch is based on patch from Linus Torvalds.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jörn Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Acked-by: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-02-01 11:10:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds d3712b9dfc Pull request from git://github.com/prasad-joshi/logfs_upstream.git
There are few important bug fixes for LogFS
 
 Shortlog:
 Joern Engel (5):
      logfs: Prevent memory corruption
      logfs: remove useless BUG_ON
      logfs: Free areas before calling generic_shutdown_super()
      logfs: Grow inode in delete path
      Logfs: Allow NULL block_isbad() methods
 
 Prasad Joshi (5):
      logfs: update page reference count for pined pages
      logfs: take write mutex lock during fsync and sync
      logfs: set superblock shutdown flag after generic sb shutdown
      logfs: Propagate page parameter to __logfs_write_inode
      MAINTAINERS: Add Prasad Joshi in LogFS maintiners
 
 Diffstat:
  MAINTAINERS          |    1 +
  fs/logfs/dev_mtd.c   |   26 +++++++++++-------------
  fs/logfs/dir.c       |    2 +-
  fs/logfs/file.c      |    2 +
  fs/logfs/gc.c        |    2 +-
  fs/logfs/inode.c     |    4 ++-
  fs/logfs/journal.c   |    1 -
  fs/logfs/logfs.h     |    5 +++-
  fs/logfs/readwrite.c |   51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
  fs/logfs/segment.c   |   51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
  fs/logfs/super.c     |    3 +-
  11 files changed, 99 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/prasad-joshi/logfs_upstream

There are few important bug fixes for LogFS

* tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/prasad-joshi/logfs_upstream:
  Logfs: Allow NULL block_isbad() methods
  logfs: Grow inode in delete path
  logfs: Free areas before calling generic_shutdown_super()
  logfs: remove useless BUG_ON
  MAINTAINERS: Add Prasad Joshi in LogFS maintiners
  logfs: Propagate page parameter to __logfs_write_inode
  logfs: set superblock shutdown flag after generic sb shutdown
  logfs: take write mutex lock during fsync and sync
  logfs: Prevent memory corruption
  logfs: update page reference count for pined pages

Fix up conflict in fs/logfs/dev_mtd.c due to semantic change in what
"mtd->block_isbad" means in commit f2933e86ad93: "Logfs: Allow NULL
block_isbad() methods" clashing with the abstraction changes in the
commits 7086c19d0742: "mtd: introduce mtd_block_isbad interface" and
d58b27ed58a3: "logfs: do not use 'mtd->block_isbad' directly".

This resolution takes the semantics from commit f2933e86ad, and just
makes mtd_block_isbad() return zero (false) if the 'block_isbad'
function is NULL.  But that also means that now "mtd_can_have_bb()"
always returns 0.

Now, "mtd_block_markbad()" will obviously return an error if the
low-level driver doesn't support bad blocks, so this is somewhat
non-symmetric, but it actually makes sense if a NULL "block_isbad"
function is considered to mean "I assume that all my blocks are always
good".
2012-01-31 09:23:59 -08:00
Artem Bityutskiy 1a30871fe6 mtd: fix MTD suspend
Commits 3fe4bae884 and
079c985e7a broke MTD suspend in 2 ways:

1. When the '->suspend' method is not present, we return -EOPNOTSUPP, but
   the callers of 'mtd_suspend()' expects 0 instead.
2. Checking of the 'mtd' parameter against NULL has been incorrectly removed
   in 'mtd_cls_suspend()'.

This patch fixes the breakages. This has been found, analyzed, reported
and tested by Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>.

Note, this patch is not needed in the stable tree because it causes a
regression introduced during the v3.3 merge window.

Reported-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Tested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Tested-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-30 14:23:07 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 57f2685c16 Merge branch 'next' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma
* 'next' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma: (53 commits)
  ARM: mach-shmobile: specify CHCLR registers on SH7372
  dma: shdma: fix runtime PM: clear channel buffers on reset
  dma/imx-sdma: save irq flags when use spin_lock in sdma_tx_submit
  dmaengine/ste_dma40: clear LNK on channel startup
  dmaengine: intel_mid_dma: remove legacy pm interface
  ASoC: mxs: correct 'direction' of device_prep_dma_cyclic
  dmaengine: intel_mid_dma: error path fix
  dmaengine: intel_mid_dma: locking and freeing fixes
  mtd: gpmi-nand: move to dma_transfer_direction
  mtd: fix compile error for gpmi-nand
  mmc: mxs-mmc: fix the dma_transfer_direction migration
  dmaengine: add DMA_TRANS_NONE to dma_transfer_direction
  dma: mxs-dma: Don't use CLKGATE bits in CTRL0 to disable DMA channels
  dma: mxs-dma: make mxs_dma_prep_slave_sg() multi user safe
  dma: mxs-dma: Always leave mxs_dma_init() with the clock disabled.
  dma: mxs-dma: fix a typo in comment
  DMA: PL330: Remove pm_runtime_xxx calls from pl330 probe/remove
  video i.MX IPU: Fix display connections
  i.MX IPU DMA: Fix wrong burstsize settings
  dmaengine/ste_dma40: allow fixed physical channel
  ...

Fix up conflicts in drivers/dma/{Kconfig,mxs-dma.c,pl330.c}

The conflicts looked pretty trivial, but I'll ask people to verify them.
2012-01-17 18:40:24 -08:00
Artem Bityutskiy 800ffd3496 mtd: do not use mtd->block_markbad directly
Instead, use the new 'mtd_can_have_bb()', or just rely on 'mtd_block_markbad()'
return code, which will be -EOPNOTSUPP if bad blocks are not supported.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:26 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 8f461a7302 mtd: introduce mtd_can_have_bb helper
This patch introduces new 'mtd_can_have_bb()' helper function which checks
whether the flash can have bad eraseblocks. Then it changes all the
direct 'mtd->block_isbad' use cases with 'mtd_can_have_bb()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:24 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 079c985e7a mtd: do not use mtd->suspend and mtd->resume directly
Just call the 'mtd_suspend()' and 'mtd_resume()' - they will do nothing
if the operation is not defined.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:23 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 381345652f mtd: do not use mtd->lock, unlock and is_locked directly
Instead, call the corresponding MTD API function which will return
'-EOPNOTSUPP' if the operation is not supported.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:22 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 327cf2922b mtd: do not use mtd->sync directly
This patch teaches 'mtd_sync()' to do nothing when the MTD driver does
not have the '->sync()' method, which allows us to remove all direct
'mtd->sync' accesses.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:21 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 1dbebd3256 mtd: harmonize mtd_writev usage
This patch makes the 'mtd_writev()' function more usable and logical. We first
teach it to fall-back to the 'default_mtd_writev()' function if the MTD driver
does not define its own '->writev()' method. Then we make block2mtd and JFFS2
just 'mtd_writev()' instead of 'default_mtd_writev()' function. This means we
can now stop exporting 'default_mtd_writev()' and instead, export
'mtd_writev()'. This is much cleaner and more logical, as well as allows us to
get read of another direct 'mtd->writev' access in JFFS2.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:19 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy e2936b2af5 mtd: do not use mtd->lock_user_prot_reg directly
Instead, check the -EOPNOTSUPP return code of 'mtd_lock_user_prot_reg()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:18 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 27c151a5e5 mtd: mtd->write_user_prot_reg directly
Instead, just call 'mtd_write_user_prot_reg()' and check the '-EOPNOTSUPP' return
code.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:17 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy b6de3d6cb6 mtd: do not use mtd->read_*_prot_reg directly
Instead, call 'mtd_read_*_prot_info()' and check for -EOPNOTSUPP.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:16 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 87e858a97e mtd: do not use mtd->get_*_prot_info directly
Instead, call 'mtd_get_*_prot_info()' and check for '-EOPNOTSUPP'. While
on it, fix the return code from '-EOPNOTSUPP' to '-EINVAL' for the case
when the mode parameter is invalid.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:15 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy dac2639f98 mtd: do not use mtd->read_oob directly
Instead of checking whether 'mtd->read_oob' is defined, just call
'mtd_read_oob()' and handle the '-EOPNOTSUPP' error which will be returned
if the function is undefined.

Additionally, make 'mtd_write_oob()' return '-EOPNOTSUPP' if the function
is undefined.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:14 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 016c1291ce mtd: mtdoops: do not use mtd->panic_write directly
Instead of checking if 'mtd->panic_write' is defined, call 'mtd_panic_write()'
and check the error code - '-EOPNOTSUPP' will be returned if the function is
not defined.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:13 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy cd621274b0 mtd: do not use mtd->get_unmapped_area directly
Remove direct usage of mtd->get_unmapped_area. Instead, just call
'mtd_get_unmapped_area()' which will return -EOPNOTSUPP if the function
is not implemented and test for this error code.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:10 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 10934478e4 mtd: do use mtd->point directly
Remove direct usage of the "mtd->point" function pointer. Instead,
test the mtd_point() return code for '-EOPNOTSUPP'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:09 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy fc002e3c32 mtd: introduce mtd_has_oob helper
We are working in the direction of making sure that MTD clients to not
use 'mtd->func' pointers directly. In some places we want to know if
OOB operations are supported by an MTD device. Introduce 'mtd_has_oob()'
helper for these purposes.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:08 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 52b020317f mtd: clean-up the default_mtd_writev function
1. Teach 'mtd_write()' function to return '-EROFS' if the write method
   is undefined, and remove the corresponding check from
   'default_mtd_writev()'.
2. Do not test 'retlen' for NULL - it cannot be NULL.
3. Few minor coding stile clean-ups.
4. Add a kerneldoc comment

Additionally, minor fixes to the kerneldoc comments of the neighbor function.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:05 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy bac9727774 mtd: remove unused default_mtd_readv prototype
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:26:03 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy d5de20a9a1 mtd: kill dev_to_mtd helper
... since it is not needed because the generic 'dev_get_drvdata()' can be
used instead.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:57 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 9cf075f865 mtd: always initialize retlen to zero
Make sure that the retlen is set to 0 in case of error. This harmonizes
drivers - some set it to 0 in some error cases and do not write anything
in other error cases. Now we can do this consistently for all drivers.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:54 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy a88d2dc672 mtd: move mtd->{get,put}_device functions up
Move the 'get_device()' and 'put_device()' functions up within
'struct mtd_info' to make them be close to other functions.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:50 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 5942ddbc50 mtd: introduce mtd_block_markbad interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:48 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 7086c19d07 mtd: introduce mtd_block_isbad interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:47 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy ead995f8d4 mtd: introduce mtd_resume interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:46 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 3fe4bae884 mtd: introduce mtd_suspend interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:45 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy e95e978645 mtd: introduce mtd_is_locked interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:42 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy b66005cd3e mtd: introduce mtd_unlock interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:40 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 7799f9ac8d mtd: introduce mtd_lock interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:39 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 85f2f2a809 mtd: introduce mtd_sync interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:35 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy b0a31f7b2a mtd: introduce mtd_writev interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:34 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 4403dbfb45 mtd: introduce mtd_lock_user_prot_reg interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:33 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 482b43adbb mtd: introduce mtd_write_user_prot_reg interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:31 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 4ea1cabb92 mtd: introduce mtd_read_user_prot_reg interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:30 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 855e5d8cfe mtd: introduce mtd_get_user_prot_info interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:29 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy d264f72ae5 mtd: introduce mtd_read_fact_prot_reg interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:27 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy a750b5ce5e mtd: introduce mtd_get_fact_prot_info interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:25 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy a2cc5ba075 mtd: introduce mtd_write_oob interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:24 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy fd2819bbc9 mtd: introduce mtd_read_oob interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:23 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 7ae79d7ff1 mtd: introduce mtd_panic_write interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:22 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy eda95cbf75 mtd: introduce mtd_write interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:20 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 329ad399a9 mtd: introduce mtd_read interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:19 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 04c601bfa4 mtd: introduce mtd_get_unmapped_area interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:18 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 7219778ad9 mtd: introduce mtd_unpoint interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:17 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy d35ea200c0 mtd: introduce mtd_point interface
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:15 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 7e1f0dc055 mtd: introduce mtd_erase interface
This patch is part of a patch-set which changes the MTD interface
from 'mtd->func()' form to 'mtd_func()' form. We need this because
we want to add common code to to all drivers in the mtd core level,
which is impossible with the current interface when MTD clients
call driver functions like 'read()' or 'write()' directly.

At this point we just introduce a new inline wrapper function, but
later some of them are expected to gain more code. E.g., the input
parameters check should be moved to the wrappers rather than be
duplicated at many drivers.

This particular patch introduced the 'mtd_erase()' interface. The
following patches add all the other interfaces one by one.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:25:11 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 4a42243886 mtd: map.h: fix arm cross-build failure
This patch fixes the following build failure:
In file included from include/linux/mtd/qinfo.h:4:0,
                 from include/linux/mtd/pfow.h:7,
                 from drivers/mtd/lpddr/lpddr_cmds.c:27:
include/linux/mtd/map.h: In function 'inline_map_read':
include/linux/mtd/map.h:409:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'BUILD_BUG_ON' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:24:34 +00:00
Jonas Gorski 529688fed6 mtd: maps: physmap: allow partition parsers for physmap_flash_data
Arch setup code might want to use their own partition parsers, but still
use the generic physmap flash driver.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:16:15 +00:00
Aaron Sierra 8e987465a1 mtd: cfi: Allow per-mapping CFI device endianness
This patch allows each CFI device map to use its own endianness. The
globally defined CFI endianness (CONFIG_MTD_CFI_NOSWAP,
CONFIG_MTD_CFI_BE_BYTE_SWAP or CONFIG_MTD_CFI_LE_BYTE_SWAP) becomes the
default value which can be overridden by a driver for a particular device.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Sierra <asierra@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 18:06:13 +00:00
Brian Norris c1257b4798 mtd: nand: add Macronix manufacturer
Macronix is produing SLC NAND MX30LF1208AA, so add their manufacturer
code to the manufacturer lists.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09 17:59:33 +00:00
Huang Shijie 4e82786f70 mtd: fix compile error for gpmi-nand
The driver gpmi-nand should compile at least.  This patch adds the
missing gpmi-nand.h to fix the compile error below.

  CC      drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.o
  CC      drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.o
drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-nand.c:25:33: fatal error: linux/mtd/gpmi-nand.h: No such file or directory
drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c:21:33: fatal error: linux/mtd/gpmi-nand.h: No such file or directory

This header is grabbed from patch below, which has not been postponed
for merging.

  [PATCH v8 1/4] ARM: mxs: add GPMI-NAND support for imx23/imx28
  http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.drivers.mtd/37338

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
2011-12-23 21:33:15 +05:30
Linus Torvalds e0d65113a7 Merge git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (226 commits)
  mtd: tests: annotate as DANGEROUS in Kconfig
  mtd: tests: don't use mtd0 as a default
  mtd: clean up usage of MTD_DOCPROBE_ADDRESS
  jffs2: add compr=lzo and compr=zlib options
  jffs2: implement mount option parsing and compression overriding
  mtd: nand: initialize ops.mode
  mtd: provide an alias for the redboot module name
  mtd: m25p80: don't probe device which has status of 'disabled'
  mtd: nand_h1900 never worked
  mtd: Add DiskOnChip G3 support
  mtd: m25p80: add EON flash EN25Q32B into spi flash id table
  mtd: mark block device queue as non-rotational
  mtd: r852: make r852_pm_ops static
  mtd: m25p80: add support for at25df321a spi data flash
  mtd: mxc_nand: preset_v1_v2: unlock all NAND flash blocks
  mtd: nand: switch `check_pattern()' to standard `memcmp()'
  mtd: nand: invalidate cache on unaligned reads
  mtd: nand: do not scan bad blocks with NAND_BBT_NO_OOB set
  mtd: nand: wait to set BBT version
  mtd: nand: scrub BBT on ECC errors
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts:
 - arch/arm/mach-at91/board-usb-a9260.c
	Merged into board-usb-a926x.c
 - drivers/mtd/maps/lantiq-flash.c
	add_mtd_partitions -> mtd_device_register vs changed to use
	mtd_device_parse_register.
2011-11-07 09:11:16 -08:00
Paul Gortmaker de47725421 include: replace linux/module.h with "struct module" wherever possible
The <linux/module.h> pretty much brings in the kitchen sink along
with it, so it should be avoided wherever reasonably possible in
terms of being included from other commonly used <linux/something.h>
files, as it results in a measureable increase on compile times.

The worst culprit was probably device.h since it is used everywhere.
This file also had an implicit dependency/usage of mutex.h which was
masked by module.h, and is also fixed here at the same time.

There are over a dozen other headers that simply declare the
struct instead of pulling in the whole file, so follow their lead
and simply make it a few more.

Most of the implicit dependencies on module.h being present by
these headers pulling it in have been now weeded out, so we can
finally make this change with hopefully minimal breakage.

Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-10-31 19:32:32 -04:00
Brian Norris 7387ce7732 mtd: define `mtd_is_*()' functions
These functions can be used instead of referencing -EUCLEAN and -EBADMSG
all over the place. They should help make code a little bit more
readable.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-21 09:19:06 +03:00
Brian Norris 4a89ff885f mtd: nand: kill member `ops' of `struct nand_chip'
The nand_chip.ops field is a struct that is passed around globally with
no particular reason. Every time it is used, it could just as easily be
replaced with a local struct that is updated on each operation. So make
it local.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-11 15:57:44 +03:00
Brian Norris 4180f24a7b mtd: document ABI
We're missing a lot of important documentation in include/mtd/mtd-abi.h:

* add a simple description of each ioctl (feel free to expand!)
* give full explanations of recently added and modified operations
* explain the usage of "RAW" that appear in different modes and types of
  operations
* fix some comment style along the way

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-11 15:57:44 +03:00
Brian Norris 0612b9ddc2 mtd: rename MTD_OOB_* to MTD_OPS_*
These modes are not necessarily for OOB only. Particularly, MTD_OOB_RAW
affected operations on in-band page data as well. To clarify these
options and to emphasize that their effect is applied per-operation, we
change the primary prefix to MTD_OPS_.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-11 15:28:59 +03:00
Brian Norris 905c6bcdb4 mtd: move mtd_oob_mode_t to shared kernel/user space
We will want to use the MTD_OOB_{PLACE,AUTO,RAW} modes in user-space
applications through the introduction of new ioctls, so we should make
this enum a shared type.

This enum is now anonymous.

Artem: tweaked the patch.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-11 15:26:20 +03:00
Brian Norris c46f6483d2 mtd: support reading OOB without ECC
This fixes issues with `nanddump -n' and the MEMREADOOB[64] ioctls on
hardware that performs error correction when reading only OOB data. A
driver for such hardware needs to know when we're doing a RAW vs. a
normal write, but mtd_do_read_oob does not pass such information to the
lower layers (e.g., NAND). We should pass MTD_OOB_RAW or MTD_OOB_PLACE
based on the MTD file mode.

For now, most drivers can get away with just setting:

  chip->ecc.read_oob_raw = chip->ecc.read_oob

This is done by default; but for systems that behave as described above,
you must supply your own replacement function.

This was tested with nandsim as well as on actual SLC NAND.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Jim Quinlan <jim2101024@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-11 15:13:38 +03:00
Brian Norris e9195edc59 mtd: nand: document nand_chip.oob_poi
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:19 +03:00
Brian Norris 9ce244b3fb mtd: support writing OOB without ECC
This fixes issues with `nandwrite -n -o' and the MEMWRITEOOB[64] ioctls
on hardware that writes ECC when writing OOB. The problem arises as
follows: `nandwrite -n' can write page data to flash without applying
ECC, but when used with the `-o' option, ECC is applied (incorrectly),
contrary to the `--noecc' option.

I found that this is the case because my hardware computes and writes
ECC data to flash upon either OOB write or page write. Thus, to support
a proper "no ECC" write, my driver must know when we're performing a raw
OOB write vs. a normal ECC OOB write. However, MTD does not pass any raw
mode information to the write_oob functions.  This patch addresses the
problems by:

1) Passing MTD_OOB_RAW down to lower layers, instead of just defaulting
   to MTD_OOB_PLACE
2) Handling MTD_OOB_RAW within the NAND layer's `nand_do_write_oob'
3) Adding a new (replaceable) function pointer in struct ecc_ctrl; this
   function should support writing OOB without ECC data. Current
   hardware often can use the same OOB write function when writing
   either with or without ECC

This was tested with nandsim as well as on actual SLC NAND.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Jim Quinlan <jim2101024@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:18 +03:00
Brian Norris e2e24e8ebf mtd: style fixups in multi-line comment, indentation
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:18 +03:00
Brian Norris 32c8db8f62 mtd: nand: fix spelling error (date => data)
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:18 +03:00
Brian Norris 87ed114bb2 mtd: remove CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:16 +03:00
Tobias Klauser b4ca74738a mtd: plat-nand: Fixup kerneldoc for struct platform_nand_chip
The set_parts and priv members of struct platform_nand_chip where
removed in commit c36a6ef3845262ade529afb9f458738b1f196f83 but the
kerneldoc wasn't updated.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:14 +03:00
Brian Norris 7854d3f749 mtd: spelling, capitalization, uniformity
Therefor -> Therefore
[Intern], [Internal] -> [INTERN]
[REPLACABLE] -> [REPLACEABLE]
syndrom, syndom -> syndrome
ecc -> ECC
buswith -> buswidth
endianess -> endianness
dont -> don't
occures -> occurs
independend -> independent
wihin -> within
erease -> erase
blockes -> blocks
...

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:13 +03:00
Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov 15c60a508a mtd: drop mtd_device_register
mtd_device_register() is a limited version of mtd_device_parse_register.
Replace it with macro calling mtd_device_parse_register().

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:13 +03:00
Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov 953b3bd191 mtd: remove put_partition_parser() from public header
There is no need to pollute public header with a definition private
to mtdpart.c. Move it from mtd/partitions.h to mtdpart.c

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:13 +03:00
Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov 3165f44bcd mtd: hide parse_mtd_partitions
There is no need to export parse_mtd_partitions() now , as it's fully handled
by registration functions. So move the definition to private header and
remove respective EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:13 +03:00
Kyungmin Park e1c10243df mtd: OneNAND: Detect the correct NOP when 4KiB pagesize
There are two different 4KiB pagesize chips
KFM4G16Q4M series have NOP 4 with version ID 0x0131
But KFM4G16Q5M has NOP 1 with versoin ID 0x013e

Note that Q5M means that it has NOP 1.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:13 +03:00
Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov 628376fb53 mtd: drop of_mtd_parse_partitions()
All users have been converted to call of_mtd_parse_partitions through
parse_mtd_partitions() multiplexer. Drop obsolete API.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:12 +03:00
Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov d26c87d64e mtd: prepare to convert of_mtd_parse_partitions to partition parser
Prepare to convert of_mtd_parse_partitions() to usual partitions parser:
1) Register ofpart parser
2) Internally don't use passed device for error printing
3) Add device_node to mtd_part_parser_data struct
4) Move of_mtd_parse_partitions from __devinit to common text section
5) add ofpart to the default list of partition parsers

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:10 +03:00
Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov c797533015 mtd: abstract last MTD partition parser argument
Encapsulate last MTD partition parser argument into a separate
structure. Currently it holds only 'origin' field for RedBoot parser,
but will be extended in future to contain at least device_node for OF
devices.

Amended commentary to make kerneldoc happy

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:10 +03:00
Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov 1c4c215cbd mtd: add new API for handling MTD registration
Lots (nearly all) mtd drivers contain nearly the similar code that
calls parse_mtd_partitions, provides some platform-default values, if
parsing fails, and registers  mtd device.

This is an aim to provide single implementation of this scenario:
mtd_device_parse_register() which will handle all this parsing and
defaults.

Artem: amended comments

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:05 +03:00
Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov 0dc8626a17 mtd: plat-nand: drop unused fields from platform_nand_data
Drop now unused set_parts from struct platform_nand_data. Also, while we are
at it, drop long unused priv field from platform_nand_data.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:04 +03:00
Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov 1a31368bf9 mtd: add a flags for partitions which should just leave smth. after them
Add support for MTDPART_OFS_RETAIN: such partitions start at the current
offset, take as much space as possible, but rain part->size bytes after
the end of the partitions for other parts. Primarily this is intended
for ts72xx arm platforms cleanup.

Artem: tweaked the patch a bit

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:02:04 +03:00
Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov ae2dbad7e9 mtd: drop mtd_has_cmdlinepart()
This function is unused now. Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:01:58 +03:00
Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov 13e0fe49f6 mtd: drop physmap_configure
physmap_configure() and physmap_set_partitions() have no users in kernel.
Out of kernel users should have been converted to regular platform device
long ago. Drop support for this obsolete API.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:01:57 +03:00
Brian Norris 9eeff82436 mtd: nand: improve comment on NAND_BBT_DYNAMIC_STRUCT
In an attempt to improve the documentation of the BBT code, I am expanding
the comments I left in commit:
    58373ff0af
    mtd: nand: more BB Detection refactoring and dynamic scan options

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:01:57 +03:00
Brian Norris b4dc53e16f mtd: nand: renumber the reorganized flags in nand.h / bbm.h
After several steps of rearrangement and consolidation, it is probably
worth re-sequencing the numbers on some of our affected flags in nand.h
and bbm.h.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:01:56 +03:00
Brian Norris 53d5d88850 mtd: nand: rename CREATE_EMPTY bbt flag with proper prefix
According to our new prefix rules, we should rename NAND_CREATE_EMPTY_BBT
with a NAND_BBT prefix, i.e., NAND_BBT_CREATE_EMPTY.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:01:56 +03:00
Brian Norris b8f8068405 mtd: nand: move NAND_CREATE_EMPTY_BBT flag
The NAND_CREATE_EMPTY_BBT flag was added by commit:
  453281a973
  mtd: nand: introduce NAND_CREATE_EMPTY_BBT
This flag is not used within the kernel and not explained well, so I
took the liberty to edit its comments.

Also, this is a BBT-related flag (and closely tied with NAND_BBT_CREATE)
so I'm moving it to bbm.h next to NAND_BBT_CREATE, thus requiring that
we use the flag in nand_chip.bbt_options, *not* in nand_chip.options.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:01:56 +03:00
Brian Norris bb9ebd4e71 mtd: nand: rename NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT
Recall the recently added prefix requirements:
 * "NAND_" for flags in nand.h, used in nand_chip.options
 * "NAND_BBT_" for flags in bbm.h, used in nand_chip.bbt_options
        or in nand_bbt_descr.options

Thus, I am changing NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT to NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH.

Again, this flag is found in bbm.h and so should NOT be used in the
"nand_chip.options" field.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:01:56 +03:00
Brian Norris a40f73419f mtd: nand: consolidate redundant flash-based BBT flags
This patch works with the following three flags from two headers (nand.h
and bbm.h):
  (1) NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT (nand.h)
  (2) NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT_NO_OOB (nand.h)
  (3) NAND_BBT_NO_OOB (bbm.h)

These flags are all related and interdependent, yet they were in
different headers. Flag (2) is simply the combination of (1) and (3) and
can be eliminated.

This patch accomplishes the following:
  * eliminate NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT_NO_OOB (i.e., flag (2))
  * move NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT (i.e., flag (1)) to bbm.h

It's important to note that because (1) and (3) are now both found in
bbm.h, they should NOT be used in the "nand_chip.options" field.

I removed a small section from the mtdnand DocBook because it referes to
NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT in nand.h, which has been moved to bbm.h.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:01:56 +03:00
Brian Norris 5fb1549dfc mtd: nand: separate chip options / bbt_options
This patch handles the problems we've been having with using conflicting
flags from nand.h and bbm.h in the same nand_chip.options field. We
should try to separate these two spaces a little more clearly, and so I
have added a bbt_options field to nand_chip.

Important notes about nand_chip fields:
* bbt_options field should contain ONLY flags from bbm.h. They should be
  able to pass safely to a nand_bbt_descr data structure.
    - BBT option flags start with the "NAND_BBT_" prefix.
* options field should contian ONLY flags from nand.h. Ideally, they
  should not be involved in any BBT related options.
    - NAND chip option flags start with the "NAND_" prefix.
* Every flag should have a nice comment explaining what the flag is. While
  this is not yet the case on all existing flags, please be sure to write
  one for new flags. Even better, you can help document the code better
  yourself!

Please try to follow these conventions to make everyone's lives easier.

Among the flags that are being moved to the new bbt_options field
throughout various drivers, etc. are:
 * NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE
 * NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE
and there will be more to come.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:01:56 +03:00
Brian Norris a0dc552951 mtd: nand: remove NAND_BBT_SCANBYTE1AND6 option
This patch reverts most of:
    commit 58373ff0af
    mtd: nand: more BB Detection refactoring and dynamic scan options

According to the discussion at:
    http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2011-May/035696.html
the NAND_BBT_SCANBYTE1AND6 flag, although technically valid, can break
some existing ECC layouts that use the 6th byte in the OOB for ECC data.
Furthermore, we apparently do not need to scan both bytes 1 and 6 in
the OOB region of the devices under consideration; instead, we only need
to scan one or the other.

Thus, the NAND_BBT_SCANBYTE1AND6 flag is at best unnecessary and at
worst a regression.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-09-11 15:01:46 +03:00
Linus Torvalds eadc3875eb Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubi-2.6
* 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubi-2.6:
  UBI: clarify the volume notification types' doc
  UBI: remove dead code
  UBI: dump stack when switching to R/O mode
  UBI: fix oops in error path
  UBI: switch debugging tests knobs to debugfs
  UBI: make it possible to use struct ubi_device in debug.h
  UBI: prepare debugging stuff to further debugfs conversion
  UBI: use debugfs for the extra checks knobs
  UBI: change the interface of a debugging check function
2011-07-22 13:09:55 -07:00
David Wagner 01dc9cc314 UBI: clarify the volume notification types' doc
I realized the new descriptions of ADDED and REMOVED could also be
misleading: they can also be triggered after using a userland util
(ubi{mk,rm}vol).

Artem: amend the commentaries

Signed-off-by David Wagner <david.wagner@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
2011-06-23 17:40:07 +03:00
Randy Dunlap 63da029015 mtd: fix physmap.h warnings
Fix build warnings in physmap.h:

include/linux/mtd/physmap.h:25: warning: 'struct platform_device' declared inside parameter list
include/linux/mtd/physmap.h:25: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want
include/linux/mtd/physmap.h:26: warning: 'struct platform_device' declared inside parameter list
include/linux/mtd/physmap.h:27: warning: 'struct platform_device' declared inside parameter list

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-06-01 11:36:49 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 29a6ccca38 Merge git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (97 commits)
  mtd: kill CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
  mtd: remove add_mtd_partitions, add_mtd_device and friends
  mtd: convert remaining users to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: samsung onenand: convert to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: omap2 onenand: convert to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: txx9ndfmc: convert to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: tmio_nand: convert to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: socrates_nand: convert to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: sharpsl: convert to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: s3c2410 nand: convert to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: ppchameleonevb: convert to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: orion_nand: convert to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: omap2: convert to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: nomadik_nand: convert to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: ndfc: convert to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: mxc_nand: convert to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: mpc5121_nfc: convert to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: jz4740_nand: convert to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: h1910: convert to mtd_device_register()
  mtd: fsmc_nand: convert to mtd_device_register()
  ...

Fixed up trivial conflicts in
 - drivers/mtd/maps/integrator-flash.c: removed in ARM tree
 - drivers/mtd/maps/physmap.c: addition of afs partition probe type
   clashing with removal of CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
2011-05-27 20:06:53 -07:00
Jamie Iles 6a8a98b22b mtd: kill CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
Now that none of the drivers use CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS we can remove
it from Kconfig and the last remaining uses.

Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-05-25 02:25:35 +01:00
Jamie Iles eea72d5fdf mtd: remove add_mtd_partitions, add_mtd_device and friends
These symbols are replaced with mtd_device_register() (and removal with
mtd_device_unregister()) for public registration.

Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-05-25 02:25:16 +01:00
Jamie Iles 984e6d8ec5 mtd: physmap: convert to mtd_device_register()
Convert to mtd_device_register() and remove the CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
preprocessor conditionals as partitioning is always available.

Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-05-25 02:15:37 +01:00
Jamie Iles 11b73c8b10 mtd: provide of_mtd_parse_partitions for !CONFIG_MTD_OF_PARTS
If we don't have OpenFirmware enabled then provide a stub
of_mtd_parse_partitions that returns no partitions so drivers don't need
ifdeffery inside.

Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-05-25 02:12:51 +01:00
Jamie Iles f5671ab3f6 mtd: introduce mtd_device_(un)register()
To prepare for the removal of add_mtd_device and add_mtd_partitions(),
introduce mtd_device_register().  This will create partitions if they
are supplied or register the whole device if there are no partitions.

Once all drivers are converted to use mtd_device_register(),
add_mtd_device() and add_mtd_partitions() will be made internal only.

v2: move kerneldoc to implementation file and fixup some kerneldoc
warnings.

Artem: tweak comments: remove junk tabs, use dots consistently.

Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-05-25 02:12:36 +01:00
Grant Erickson 33b53716bc mtd: create function to perform large allocations
Introduce a common function to handle large, contiguous kmalloc buffer
allocations by exponentially backing off on the size of the requested
kernel transfer buffer until it succeeds or until the requested
transfer buffer size falls below the page size.

This helps ensure the operation can succeed under low-memory, highly-
fragmented situations albeit somewhat more slowly.

Artem: so this patch solves the problem that the kernel tries to kmalloc too
large buffers, which (a) may fail and does fail - people complain about this,
and (b) slows down the system in case of high memory fragmentation, because
the kernel starts dropping caches, writing back, swapping, etc. But we do not
really have to allocate a lot of memory to do the I/O, we may do this even with
as little as one min. I/O unit (NAND page) of RAM. So the idea of this patch is
that if the user asks to read or write a lot, we try to kmalloc a lot, with GFP
flags which make the kernel _not_ drop caches, etc. If we can allocate it - good,
if not - we try to allocate twice as less, and so on, until we reach the min.
I/O unit size, which is our last resort allocation and use the normal
GFP_KERNEL flag.

Artem: re-write the allocation function so that it makes sure the allocated
buffer is aligned to the min. I/O size of the flash.

Signed-off-by: Grant Erickson <marathon96@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Tested-by: Stefano Babic <sbabic@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-05-25 01:59:43 +01:00
Brian Norris a626743f57 mtd: nand: renumber conflicting BBT flags
The NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT_NO_OOB and NAND_CREATE_EMPTY_BBT flags conflict
with the NAND_BBT_SCANBYTE1AND6 and NAND_BBT_DYNAMICSTRUCT flags,
respectively. This change will allow us to utilize these options
independently.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-05-25 01:49:43 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 4d42948035 Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubi-2.6
* 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubi-2.6:
  UBI: switch to dynamic printks
  UBI: turn some macros into static inline
  UBI: improve checking in debugging prints
  UBI: fix typo in a message
  UBI: fix minor stylistic issues
  UBI: use __packed instead of __attribute__((packed))
  UBI: cleanup comments around volume properties
  UBI: re-name set volume properties ioctl
  UBI: make the control character device non-seekable
2011-05-24 11:51:26 -07:00
Marc Zyngier 667f390bee ARM: 6910/1: MTD: physmap: let set_vpp() pass a platform_device instead of a map_info
The set_vpp() method provided by physmap passes a map_info back to
the platform code, which has little relevance as far as the platform
is concerned (this parameter is completely unused).

Instead, pass the platform_device, which can be used in the pismo
driver to retrieve some important information in a nicer way, instead
of the hack that was in place.

The empty set_vpp function in board-at572d940hf_ek.c is left untouched,
as the board/SoC is scheduled for removal.

Cc: Andrew Victor <linux@maxim.org.za>
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Philipp Zabel <philipp.zabel@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Acked-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-05-20 22:27:34 +01:00
Marc Zyngier b7281ca2a4 ARM: 6904/1: MTD: Add integrator-flash feature to physmap
In the process of moving platforms away from integrator-flash
(aka armflash), add to physmap the few features that make
armflash unique:

- optionnal probing for the AFS partition type
- init() and exit() methods, used by Integrator to control
  write access to the various onboard programmable components

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-05-20 22:26:53 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy feddbb34eb UBI: fix minor stylistic issues
Fix checkpatch.pl errors and warnings:

* space before tab
* line over 80 characters
* include linux/ioctl.h instead of asm/ioctl.h

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-04-14 11:34:41 +03:00
Lucas De Marchi 25985edced Fix common misspellings
Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>
2011-03-31 11:26:23 -03:00
Artem Bityutskiy 7bf7e370d5 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6 into for-linus-1
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6: (9356 commits)
  [media] rc: update for bitop name changes
  fs: simplify iget & friends
  fs: pull inode->i_lock up out of writeback_single_inode
  fs: rename inode_lock to inode_hash_lock
  fs: move i_wb_list out from under inode_lock
  fs: move i_sb_list out from under inode_lock
  fs: remove inode_lock from iput_final and prune_icache
  fs: Lock the inode LRU list separately
  fs: factor inode disposal
  fs: protect inode->i_state with inode->i_lock
  lib, arch: add filter argument to show_mem and fix private implementations
  SLUB: Write to per cpu data when allocating it
  slub: Fix debugobjects with lockless fastpath
  autofs4: Do not potentially dereference NULL pointer returned by fget() in autofs_dev_ioctl_setpipefd()
  autofs4 - remove autofs4_lock
  autofs4 - fix d_manage() return on rcu-walk
  autofs4 - fix autofs4_expire_indirect() traversal
  autofs4 - fix dentry leak in autofs4_expire_direct()
  autofs4 - reinstate last used update on access
  vfs - check non-mountpoint dentry might block in __follow_mount_rcu()
  ...

NOTE!

This merge commit was created to fix compilation error. The block
tree was merged upstream and removed the 'elv_queue_empty()'
function which the new 'mtdswap' driver is using. So a simple
merge of the mtd tree with upstream does not compile. And the
mtd tree has already be published, so re-basing it is not an option.

To fix this unfortunate situation, I had to merge upstream into the
mtd-2.6.git tree without committing, put the fixup patch on top of
this, and then commit this. The result is that we do not have commits
which do not compile.

In other words, this merge commit "merges" 3 things: the MTD tree, the
upstream tree, and the fixup patch.
2011-03-25 17:41:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 8f627a8a88 Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6
* 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/ubifs-2.6: (25 commits)
  UBIFS: clean-up commentaries
  UBIFS: save 128KiB or more RAM
  UBIFS: allocate orphans scan buffer on demand
  UBIFS: allocate lpt dump buffer on demand
  UBIFS: allocate ltab checking buffer on demand
  UBIFS: allocate scanning buffer on demand
  UBIFS: allocate dump buffer on demand
  UBIFS: do not check data crc by default
  UBIFS: simplify UBIFS Kconfig menu
  UBIFS: print max. index node size
  UBIFS: handle allocation failures in UBIFS write path
  UBIFS: use max_write_size during recovery
  UBIFS: use max_write_size for write-buffers
  UBIFS: introduce write-buffer size field
  UBI: incorporate LEB offset information
  UBIFS: incorporate maximum write size
  UBI: provide LEB offset information
  UBI: incorporate maximum write size
  UBIFS: fix LEB number in printk
  UBIFS: restrict world-writable debugfs files
  ...
2011-03-18 10:50:27 -07:00
Ivan Djelic 193bd40026 mtd: nand: add software BCH ECC support
This patch adds software BCH ECC support to mtd, in order to handle recent
NAND device ecc requirements (4 bits or more).

It does so by adding a new ecc mode (NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH) for use by board
drivers, and a new Kconfig option to enable BCH support. It relies on the
generic BCH library introduced in a previous patch.

When a board driver uses mode NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH, it should also set fields
chip->ecc.size and chip->ecc.bytes to select BCH ecc data size and required
error correction capability. See nand_bch_init() documentation for details.

It has been tested on the following platforms using mtd-utils, UBI and
UBIFS: x86 (with nandsim), arm926ejs.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-03-11 17:49:08 +00:00
Steffen Sledz 1065cda8a1 mtd: cfi: add support for AMIC flashes (e.g. A29L160AT)
Signed-off-by: Steffen Sledz <sledz@dresearch.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-03-11 14:27:01 +00:00
Roman Tereshonkov b3dcfd3524 mtd: onenand: add new option to control initial onenand unlocking
A new option ONENAND_SKIP_INITIAL_UNLOCKING is added. This allows
to disable initial onenand unlocking when the driver is initialized.

Signed-off-by: Roman Tereshonkov <roman.tereshonkov@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-03-11 14:22:47 +00:00
David Griego dcfb81d61d mtd: NOR flash driver for OMAP-L137/AM17x
OMAP-L137/AM17x has limited number of dedicated EMIFA
address pins, enough to interface directly to an SDRAM.
If a device such as an asynchronous flash needs to be
attached to the EMIFA, then either GPIO pins or a chip
select may be used to control the flash device's upper
address lines.

This patch adds support for the NOR flash on the OMAP-L137/
AM17x user interface daughter board using the latch-addr-flash
MTD mapping driver which allows flashes to be partially
physically addressed. The upper address lines are set by
a board specific code which is a separate patch.

Signed-off-by: David Griego <dgriego@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksey Makarov <amakarov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Savinay Dharmappa <savinay.dharmappa@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-03-11 14:22:47 +00:00
Jarkko Lavinen c7519dbf6f mtd_blkdevs: Add background processing support
Add a new background method into mtd_blktrans_ops, add background support
into mtd_blktrans_thread(), and add mtd_blktrans_cease_background().

If the mtd blktrans dev has the background support, the thread will
call background function when the request queue becomes empty. The background
operation may run as long as needs to until
mtd_blktrans_cease_background() tells to stop.

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Tested-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-03-11 14:22:46 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy f43ec882b8 UBI: provide LEB offset information
Provide the LEB offset information in the UBI device information data
structure. This piece of information is required by UBIFS to find out
what are the LEB offsets which are aligned to the max. write size.

If LEB offset not aligned to max. write size, then UBIFS has to take
this into account to write more optimally.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-03-08 10:12:48 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy 30b542ef45 UBI: incorporate maximum write size
Incorporate MTD write buffer size into UBI device information
because UBIFS needs this field. UBI does not use it ATM, just
provides to upper layers in 'struct ubi_device_info'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2011-03-08 10:12:48 +02:00
Adrian Hunter 1435ca0fc1 OMAP: OneNAND: fix 104MHz support
104MHz needs a latency of 8 clock cycles and the VHF
flag must be set.  Also t_rdyo is specified as
"not applicable" so pick a lower value, and force at
least 1 clk between AVD High to OE Low.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
2011-02-17 15:44:45 -08:00
Anatolij Gustschin 0e4ca7e510 mtd: add writebufsize field to mtd_info struct
This field will be used to indicate the write buffer size
of the MTD device. UBI will set it's minimal I/O unit size
(min_io_size) to the indicated write buffer size. By this
change we intend to fix failed recovery of UBIFS partitions
we currently observe on NOR flash when mounting the partition
after unclean unmount.

Currently the min_io_size is set to mtd->writesize (which is 1
byte for NOR flash). But flash programming is often done from
prepared write buffer containing multiple bytes and is performed
in one programming operation which could be interrupted by a power
cut or a system reset causing corrupted (partially written) areas
in a flash sector. Knowing the size of potentially corrupted areas
UBIFS scanning and recovery algorithms are able to perform
successful recovery.

In case of NOR flash minimal I/O size must be equal to the
maximal size of the write buffer used by embedded flash
programming algorithm. In case of NAND flash mtd->writebufsize
should be equivalent to mtd->writesize.

The subsequent patches will add mtd->writebufsize initialization
where needed.

Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-01-06 15:35:50 +00:00
Adrian Hunter cf24dc85ff mtd: OneNAND: add enable / disable methods to onenand_chip
Add enable / disable methods called from get_device() / release_device().
These can be used, for example, to allow the driver to prevent the voltage
regulator from being put to sleep while OneNAND is in use.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-01-06 15:34:19 +00:00
Linus Walleij b5602e8643 mtd: FSMC NAND fix obvious speling errors
Fix spelling in the interface file.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-12-03 16:35:40 +00:00
Linus Walleij 593cd87112 mtd: FSMC NAND use the PrimeCell identifier macros
The FSMC actually has a standard ARM PrimeCell ID register, and
the "revision" part of that register contains the thing that
the code is looking at. Reuse the infrastructure from the AMBA
bus abstraction and rid local defines.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-12-03 16:35:30 +00:00
Roman Tereshonkov a7e93dcd9a mtd: fix master device identification for mtd repartition
Function mtd_has_master renamed as mtd_is_partition to follow the function logic.
The patch fixes the problem of checking the right mtd device for partition creation.
To delete partition checking is not needed here so as it is done in mtd_del_partition.
By master we consider the mtd device which does not belong to any partition.

Signed-off-by: Roman Tereshonkov <roman.tereshonkov@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-12-03 16:32:35 +00:00
Randy Dunlap 1534b8b097 mtd: fix nand kernel-doc warnings
Warning(include/linux/mtd/nand.h:543): No description found for parameter 'badblockbits'
Warning(drivers/mtd/nand/nand_bbt.c:1101): No description found for parameter 'mtd'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc:	David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc:	linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-12-03 16:31:24 +00:00
Guillaume LECERF cc31822250 mtd: cfi_fixup: remove unused 'param' parameter
The 'param' parameter has never been used since its introduction, so
simply remove it.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume LECERF <glecerf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-12-03 16:31:00 +00:00
Viresh Kumar 65ab220c30 mtd: fsmc.h: including linux/io.h for definition of readl
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-12-03 16:29:17 +00:00
Roman Tereshonkov 3e3198f1ad mtd: onenand: add option and variable for cache program feature
A new option is added for cache program feature. A new variable
ongoing is introduced for onenand_chip to handle the multi-command
cache program operation.

Signed-off-by: Roman Tereshonkov <roman.tereshonkov@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-12-03 16:27:54 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 79346507ad Merge git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (82 commits)
  mtd: fix build error in m25p80.c
  mtd: Remove redundant mutex from mtd_blkdevs.c
  MTD: Fix wrong check register_blkdev return value
  Revert "mtd: cleanup Kconfig dependencies"
  mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: make sector erase command variable
  mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: add CFI detection for SST 38VF640x chips
  mtd: cfi_util: add support for switching SST 39VF640xB chips into QRY mode
  mtd: cfi_cmdset_0001: use defined value of P_ID_INTEL_PERFORMANCE instead of hardcoded one
  block2mtd: dubious assignment
  P4080/mtd: Fix the freescale lbc issue with 36bit mode
  P4080/eLBC: Make Freescale elbc interrupt common to elbc devices
  mtd: phram: use KBUILD_MODNAME
  mtd: OneNAND: S5PC110: Fix double call suspend & resume function
  mtd: nand: fix MTD_MODE_RAW writes
  jffs2: use kmemdup
  mtd: sm_ftl: cosmetic, use bool when possible
  mtd: r852: remove useless pci powerup/down from suspend/resume routines
  mtd: blktrans: fix a race vs kthread_stop
  mtd: blktrans: kill BKL
  mtd: allow to unload the mtdtrans module if its block devices aren't open
  ...

Fix up trivial whitespace-introduced conflict in drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c
2010-10-30 08:31:35 -07:00
Al Viro 848b83a59b convert get_sb_mtd() users to ->mount()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2010-10-29 04:16:26 -04:00
Guillaume LECERF 08968041be mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: make sector erase command variable
Some old SST chips use 0x50 as sector erase command, instead
of 0x30. Make this value variable to handle such chips.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume LECERF <glecerf@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-10-26 11:39:17 +01:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior b46daf7eb1 mtd: remove junk tabs in nand.h
Remove tabs between type and name.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-10-25 00:56:51 +01:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior a0491fc4d4 mtd: cleanup nand.h
- *var instead of * var
- proper multiline comment
- func(args) instead of func (args)
- 80 lines

So from
|total: 2 errors, 37 warnings, 654 lines checked
we got to one warning.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-10-25 00:56:32 +01:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 453281a973 mtd: nand: introduce NAND_CREATE_EMPTY_BBT
it will create an empty BBT table without considering vendor's BBT
information. Vendor's information may be unavailable if the NAND
controller has a different DATA & OOB layout or this information may be
allready purged.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-10-25 00:54:37 +01:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 7cba7b14fe mtd: nand: add support for BBT without OOB
The first (sixt) byte in the OOB area contains vendor's bad block
information. During identification of the NAND chip this information is
collected by scanning the complete chip.
The option NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT is used to store this information in a sector so
we don't have to scan the complete flash. Unfortunately the code stores
a marker in order to recognize the BBT in the OOB area. This will fail
if the OOB area is completely used for ECC.
This patch introduces the option NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT_NO_OOB which has to be
used with NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT. It will then store BBT on flash without
touching the OOB area. The BBT format on flash remains same except the
first page starts with the recognition pattern followed by the version byte.
This change was tested in nandsim and it looks good so far :)

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-10-25 00:53:48 +01:00
Huang Shijie 12a40a57f7 mtd: add init_size hook for NAND driver
Not all the NAND devices have all the information in additional
id bytes.

So add a hook in the nand_chip{} is a good method to calculate the
right value of oobsize, erasesize and so on.

Without the hook,you will get the wrong value, and you have to hack
in the ->scan_bbt() to change the wrong value which make the code
mess.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-10-25 00:49:57 +01:00
Roman Tereshonkov 5daa7b2149 mtd: prepare partition add and del functions for ioctl requests
mtd_is_master, mtd_add_partition and mtd_del_partition functions
are added to give the possibility of partition manipulation
by ioctl request.

The old partition add function is modified to fit the dynamic
allocation.

Signed-off-by: Roman Tereshonkov <roman.tereshonkov@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-10-25 00:47:37 +01:00
Linus Walleij 6c009ab89a mtd: generic FSMC NAND MTD driver
This is the same driver submitted by ST Micros SPEAr team but
generalized and tested on the ST-Ericsson U300. It probably
easily works on the NHK8815 too.

Signed-off-by: Vipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Rajeev Kumar <rajeev-dlh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.hashim@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-10-25 00:33:48 +01:00
Florian Fainelli d1e1f4e42b mtd: nand: add support for reading ONFI parameters from NAND device
This patch adds support for reading NAND device ONFI parameters and use
the ONFI informations to define its geometry. In case the device supports
ONFI, the onfi_version field in struct nand_chip contains the version (BCD)
and the onfi_params structure can be used by drivers to set up timings and
such. We currently only support ONFI 1.0 parameters.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <norris@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Castet <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Bizon <mbizon@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <ffainelli@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-10-24 23:46:34 +01:00
Florian Fainelli caa4b6f24c mtd: nand: add NAND_CMD_PARAM (0xec) definition
This command is used to read the device ONFI parameters page.

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <ffainelli@freebox.fr>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-10-24 23:45:00 +01:00
Brian Norris 5c709ee9f3 mtd: nand: Increase NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE
An increase in NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE and NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE is necessary
in order to support many new chips. Among those:

Toshiba TC58TxG4S2FBAxx  8KB page, 576B OOB
Micron MT29F64G08CBAAA   8KB page, 448B OOB

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <norris@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-10-24 23:37:51 +01:00
Brian Norris 0ceacf36e9 mtd: edit comments on deprecation of ioctl ECCGETLAYOUT
There were some improvements and additions necessary in the
comments explaining of the expansion of nand_ecclayout, the
introduction of nand_ecclayout_user, and the deprecation of the
ioctl ECCGETLAYOUT.

Also, I found a better placement for the macro MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES;
next to the definition of MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES in mtd-abi.h. The macro
is really only important for the ioctl code (found in drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c)
but since there are small edits being made to the user-space header, I
figured this is a better location.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-10-24 23:37:27 +01:00
Brian Norris cc26c3cd3d mtd: nand: expand nand_ecc_layout, deprecate ioctl ECCGETLAYOUT
struct nand_ecclayout is too small for many new chips; OOB regions can be as
large as 448 bytes and may increase more in the future. Thus, copying that
struct to user-space with the ECCGETLAYOUT ioctl is not a good idea; the ioctl
would have to be updated every time there's a change to the current largest
size.

Instead, the old nand_ecclayout is renamed to nand_ecclayout_user and a
new struct nand_ecclayout is created that can accomodate larger sizes and
expand without affecting the user-space. struct nand_ecclayout can still
be used in board drivers without modification -- at least for now.

A new function is provided to convert from the new to the old in order to
allow the deprecated ioctl to continue to work with truncated data. Perhaps
the ioctl, the conversion process, and the struct nand_ecclayout_user can be
removed altogether in the future.

Note: There are comments in nand/davinci_nand.c::nand_davinci_probe()
regarding this issue; this driver (and maybe others) can be updated to
account for extra space. All kernel drivers can use the expanded
nand_ecclayout as a drop-in replacement and ignore its benefits.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-10-24 23:37:24 +01:00
Brian Norris f4a2da0cd5 mtd: inftl.h: fix spacing errors
Replaced some spaces with tabs to fit CodingStyle guidelines

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <norris@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-10-24 23:27:24 +01:00
David Woodhouse 6ae0185fe2 mtd: Remove obsolete <mtd/compatmac.h> include
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-08-08 21:19:42 +01:00
David Woodhouse a1452a3771 mtd: Update copyright notices
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2010-08-08 20:58:20 +01:00
Barry Song 78ef7fab0e mtd-physmap: add support users can assign the probe type in board files
There are three reasons to add this support:
1. users probably know the interface type of their flashs, then probe
can be faster if they give the right type in platform data since wrong
types will not be detected.
2. sometimes, detecting can cause destory to system. For example, for
kernel XIP, detecting can cause NOR enter a mode instructions can not
be fetched right, which will make kernel crash.
3. For a new probe which is not listed in the rom_probe_types, if users
assign it in board files, physmap can still probe it.

Signed-off-by: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-08-08 12:28:15 +01:00
Stefani Seibold 8ae664184c mtd: change struct flchip_shared spinlock locking into mutex
This patch prevent to schedule while atomic by changing the
flchip_shared spinlock into a mutex. This should be save since no atomic
path will use this lock.

It was suggested by Arnd Bergmann and Vasiliy Kulikov.

Signed-off-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-08-06 09:22:16 +01:00
Kyungmin Park ad0d363b8f mtd: OneNAND: Introduce chip_probe function
Samsung SoCs use the own OneNAND controler and detect OneNAND chip at power on.
To use this feature, introduce the chip_probe function.

Also remove workaround for Samsung SoCs.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-08-04 10:51:47 +01:00
Brian Norris 58373ff0af mtd: nand: more BB Detection refactoring and dynamic scan options
This is a revision to PATCH 2/2 that I sent. Link:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2010-July/030911.html

Added new flag for scanning of both bytes 1 and 6 of the OOB for
a BB marker (instead of simply one or the other).

The "check_pattern" and "check_short_pattern" functions were updated
to include support for scanning the two different locations in the OOB.

In order to handle increases in variety of necessary scanning patterns,
I implemented dynamic memory allocation of nand_bbt_descr structs
in new function 'nand_create_default_bbt_descr()'. This replaces
some increasingly-unwieldy, statically-declared descriptors. It can
replace several more (e.g. "flashbased" structs). However, I do not
test the flashbased options personally.

How this was tested:

I referenced 30+ data sheets (covering 100+ parts), and I tested a
selection of 10 different chips to varying degrees. Particularly, I
tested the creation of bad-block descriptors and basic BB scanning on
three parts:

ST NAND04GW3B2D, 2K page
ST NAND128W3A, 512B page
Samsung K9F1G08U0A, 2K page

To test these, I wrote some fake bad block markers to the flash (in OOB
bytes 1, 6, and elsewhere) to see if the scanning routine would detect
them properly. However, this method was somewhat limited because the
driver I am using has some bugs in its OOB write functionality.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <norris@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-08-02 09:09:06 +01:00
Brian Norris 30fe8115b5 mtd: nand: edit macro flag for BBT scan of last page in block
NAND_BB_LAST_PAGE used to be in nand.h, but it pertained to bad block
management and so belongs next to NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE in bbm.h. Also,
its previous flag value (0x00000400) conflicted with NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES
so I changed its value to 0x00008000. All uses of the name were modified to
provide consistency with other "NAND_BBT_*" flags.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <norris@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-08-02 09:05:12 +01:00
Richard Cochran 9938424f0c mtd: add an ioctl to query the lock status of a flash sector
This patchs adds a way for user space programs to find out whether a
flash sector is locked. An optional driver method in the mtd_info struct
provides the information.

Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <richard.cochran@omicron.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-08-02 09:03:41 +01:00
Kevin Cernekee b60b08b02c mtd: nand: support alternate BB marker locations on MLC
This is a slightly modified version of a patch submitted last year by
Reuben Dowle <reuben.dowle@navico.com>.  His original comments follow:

This patch adds support for some MLC NAND flashes that place the BB
marker in the LAST page of the bad block rather than the FIRST page used
for SLC NAND and other types of MLC nand.

Lifted from Samsung datasheet for K9LG8G08U0A (1Gbyte MLC NAND):
"
Identifying Initial Invalid Block(s)
All device locations are erased(FFh) except locations where the initial
invalid block(s) information is written prior to shipping. The initial
invalid block(s) status is defined by the 1st byte in the spare area.
Samsung makes sure that the last page of every initial invalid block has
non-FFh data at the column address of 2,048.
...
"

As far as I can tell, this is the same for all Samsung MLC nand, and in
fact the samsung bsp for the processor used in our project (s3c6410)
actually contained a hack similar to this patch but less portable to
enable use of their NAND parts. I discovered this problem when trying to
use a Micron NAND which does not used this layout - I wish samsung would
put their stuff in main-line to avoid this type of problem.

Currently this patch causes all MLC nand with manufacturer codes from
Samsung and ST(Numonyx) to use this alternative location, since these
are the manufactures that I know of that use this layout.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:56:12 +01:00
Kevin Cernekee 426c457a32 mtd: nand: extend NAND flash detection to new MLC chips
Some of the newer MLC devices have a 6-byte ID sequence in which
several field definitions differ from older chips in a manner that is
not backward compatible.  For instance:

Samsung K9GAG08U0M (5-byte sequence): ec d5 14 b6 74
4th byte, bits 1:0 encode the page size: 0=1KiB, 1=2KiB, 2=4KiB, 3=8KiB
4th byte, bits 5:4 encode the block size: 0=64KiB, 1=128KiB, ...
4th byte, bit 6 encodes the OOB size: 0=8B/512B, 1=16B/512B

Samsung K9GAG08U0D (6-byte sequence): ec d5 94 29 34 41
4th byte, bits 1:0 encode the page size: 0=2KiB, 1=4KiB, 3=8KiB, 4=rsvd
4th byte, bits 7;5:4 encode the block size: 0=128KiB, 1=256KiB, ...
4th byte, bits 6;3:2 encode the OOB size: 1=128B/page, 2=218B/page

This patch uses the new 6-byte scheme if the following conditions are
all true:

1) The ID code wraps around after exactly 6 bytes

2) Manufacturer is Samsung

3) 6th byte is zero

The patch also extends the maximum OOB size from 128B to 256B.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:54:44 +01:00
Kevin Cernekee 9ea5973883 mtd: suppress warnings in inline_map_read()
With gcc 4.4.3 -O2 on MIPS32:

drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_util.c: In function 'cfi_qry_present':
include/linux/mtd/map.h:390: warning: 'r' may be used uninitialized in this function
include/linux/mtd/map.h:375: note: 'r' was declared here
include/linux/mtd/map.h:390: warning: 'r' may be used uninitialized in this function
include/linux/mtd/map.h:375: note: 'r' was declared here

Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:52:55 +01:00
Kevin Cernekee 709c4efb68 mtd: map.h: add missing bug.h include
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:52:32 +01:00
Kyungmin Park 3328dc3159 mtd: onenand: add new callback for bufferram read
This patch adds a new callback for the underlying drivers, which is
called instead of accessing the buffer ram directly. This callback will
be used by Samsung OneNAND driver to implement DMA transfers on S5PC110
SoC.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:50:04 +01:00
Kyungmin Park 4a8ce0b030 mtd: onenand: allocate verify buffer in the core
This patch extends OneNAND core code with support for OneNAND verify
write check. This is done by allocating the buffer for verify read
directly from the core code.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:49:48 +01:00
Kyungmin Park 6a88c47bd5 mtd: onenand: add support for chips with 4KiB page size
This patch adds support for OneNAND chips that have 4KiB page size.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:49:21 +01:00
Wolfram Sang ae73182229 mtd: chips: use common manufacturer codes in jedec_probe()
Factor out old manufacturers and use the generic ones from cfi.h

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:48:58 +01:00
Guillaume LECERF 54b93a49d8 mtd: cfi_probe: add support for SST 0x0701 vendorname
SST 39VF160x and 39VF320x chips use vendorname id 0x0701 and alternative
unlock addresses. Add support for them in cfi_probe.c.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume LECERF <glecerf@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-14 01:08:11 +01:00
Peter Huewe 1cd2620ca9 mtd/nand/sh_flctl: Move function mtd_to_flctl to fix build failure
This patch fixes a build failure[1] by simply moving the function mtd_to_flctl
beneath the definition of sh_flctl which it uses.

BF introduced by patch
'mtd/nand/sh_flctl: Replace the dangerous mtd_to_flctl macro' (67026418)

Signed-off-by: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-12 23:24:23 +01:00
Stefani Seibold c4e773764c mtd: fix a huge latency problem in the MTD CFI and LPDDR flash drivers.
The use of a memcpy() during a spinlock operation will cause very long
thread context switch delays if the flash chip bandwidth is low and the
data to be copied large, because a spinlock will disable preemption.

For example: A flash with 6,5 MB/s bandwidth will cause under ubifs,
which request sometimes 128 KiB (the flash erase size), a preemption delay of
20 milliseconds. High priority threads will not be served during this
time, regardless whether this threads access the flash or not. This behavior
breaks real time.

The patch changes all the use of spin_lock operations for xxxx->mutex
into mutex operations, which is exact what the name says and means.

I have checked the code of the drivers and there is no use of atomic
pathes like interrupt or timers. The mtdoops facility will also not be used
by this drivers. So it is dave to replace the spin_lock against mutex.

There is no performance regression since the mutex is normally not
acquired.

Changelog:
 06.03.2010 First release
 26.03.2010 Fix mutex[1] issue and tested it for compile failure

Signed-off-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-10 14:22:30 +01:00
Ferenc Wagner 67026418f5 mtd/nand/sh_flctl: Replace the dangerous mtd_to_flctl macro
The original macro worked only when applied to variables named 'mtd'.
While this could have been fixed by simply renaming the macro argument,
a more type-safe replacement is preferred.

Signed-off-by: Ferenc Wagner <wferi@niif.hu>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-10 14:22:19 +01:00
Andrea Gelmini 0a382a74b6 mtd: mtdram.h: checkpatch cleanup
include/linux/mtd/mtdram.h:6: ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible

Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-05-10 14:11:30 +01:00
David Woodhouse 329f9052db Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
Conflicts:
	drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c

Maxim's patch to initialise sysfs attributes depends on the patch which
actually adds sysfs_attr_init().
2010-03-26 14:55:59 +00:00
David Woodhouse a7790532f5 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
The SmartMedia FTL code depends on new kfifo bits from 2.6.33
2010-02-26 19:06:24 +00:00
Maxim Levitsky 93edbad69b mtd: Workaround wrong write protect status on some xD cards
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 18:44:57 +00:00
David Woodhouse 5e81e88a4c mtd: nand: Allow caller to pass alternative ID table to nand_scan_ident()
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 18:32:56 +00:00
Maxim Levitsky e0b58d0a70 mtd: nand: add ->badblockbits for minimum number of set bits in bad block byte
This can be used to protect against bitflips in that field, but now mostly
for smartmedia.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 18:02:07 +00:00
Maxim Levitsky b64d39d8b0 mtd: nand: make reads using MTD_OOB_RAW affect only ECC validation
This changes the behavier of MTD_OOB_RAW. It used to read both OOB and 
data to the data buffer, however you would still need to specify the 
dummy oob buffer.

This is only used in one place, but makes it hard to read data+oob 
without ECC test, thus I removed that behavier, and fixed the user.

Now MTD_OOB_RAW behaves just like MTD_OOB_PLACE, but doesn't do ECC 
validation

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 18:00:08 +00:00
Maxim Levitsky 026ec57886 mtd: blktrans: allow FTL drivers to export sysfs attributes
This patch adds an ability to export sysfs attributes below
the block disk device.

This can be used to pass the udev an information about the FTL
and could include the vendor, serial, version, etc...

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 17:37:40 +00:00
Maxim Levitsky 048d871995 mtd: blktrans: Hotplug fixes
* Add locking where it was missing.

* Don't do a get_mtd_device in blktrans_open because it would lead to a
  deadlock; instead do that in add_mtd_blktrans_dev.

* Only free the mtd_blktrans_dev structure when the last user exits.

* Flush request queue on device removal.

* Track users, and call tr->release in del_mtd_blktrans_dev
  Due to that ->open and release aren't called more that once.

Now it is safe to call del_mtd_blktrans_dev while the device is still in use.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 17:05:26 +00:00
Maxim Levitsky a863862257 mtd: blktrans: remove mtd_blkcore_priv, switch to per device queue and thread
This is the biggest change. To make hotplug possible, and this layer 
clean, the mtd_blktrans_dev now contains everything for a single mtd 
block translation device. Also removed some very old leftovers.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 17:04:03 +00:00
Maxim Levitsky 3bd456576f mtd: create unlocked versions of {get,put}_mtd_device
Use these only if you know that you already hold mtd_table_mutex

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 17:03:15 +00:00
Guillaume LECERF f3e69c6584 mtd: move more manufacturers to the common cfi.h header file
Move MANUFACTURER_MACRONIX and MANUFACTURER_SST definitions to the
include/linux/mtd/cfi.h header file and rename them to CFI_MFR_MACRONIX and
CFI_MFR_SST.

All references in drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0002.c are updated to reflect
this.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume LECERF <glecerf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 16:45:52 +00:00
Vimal Singh 7d70f334ad mtd: nand: add lock/unlock routines
Add nand lock / unlock routines. At least 'micron' parts
support this.

Signed-off-by: Vimal Singh <vimalsingh@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-26 13:21:49 +00:00
Ben Hutchings b520e412fa mtd: Replace static array of devices with an idr structure
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-25 11:55:14 +00:00
H Hartley Sweeten 1449c5d0e8 mtd: quiet sparse noise in cfi.h
In the inline function cfi_build_cmd_addr, the cast of cmd_ofs to an
uint8_t produces a sparse warning of the type:

warning: cast truncates bits from constant value (2aa becomes aa)

Quiet the warning by masking cmd_ofs with 0xff and remove the cast.

Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-02-25 11:29:25 +00:00
Magnus Damm 010ab82058 mtd: sh_flctl SHBUSSEL and SEL_16BIT support
This patch extends the sh_flctl driver with support
for 16-bit bus configuration using SEL_16BIT and
support for multiplexed pins using SHBUSSEL.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Acked-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2010-02-02 13:02:16 +09:00
Magnus Damm b79c7adf82 mtd: trivial sh_flctl changes
This patch contains a few changes for the sh_flctl driver:
 - not sh7723-only driver - get rid of kconfig dependency
 - use dev_err() instead of printk()
 - use __devinit and __devexit for probe()/remove()
 - fix probe() return values

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Acked-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
2010-02-02 13:01:25 +09:00
Russell King - ARM Linux f6a8c60960 mtd: Really add ARM pismo support
(Commit 7cb777a3d7 (mtd: add ARM pismo support)
intended to add this, but seems only to have patched the Makefile without
touching Kconfig or providing any code...)

The following patch adds support for PISMO modules found on ARM Ltd
development platforms.  These are MTD modules, and can have a
selection of SRAM, flash or DOC devices as described by an on-board
I2C EEPROM.

We support SRAM and NOR flash devices only by registering appropriate
conventional MTD platform devices as children of the 'pismo' device.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2010-01-13 09:04:53 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 60d9aa758c Merge git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (90 commits)
  jffs2: Fix long-standing bug with symlink garbage collection.
  mtd: OneNAND: Fix test of unsigned in onenand_otp_walk()
  mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002, fix lock imbalance
  Revert "mtd: move mxcnd_remove to .exit.text"
  mtd: m25p80: add support for Macronix MX25L4005A
  kmsg_dump: fix build for CONFIG_PRINTK=n
  mtd: nandsim: add support for 4KiB pages
  mtd: mtdoops: refactor as a kmsg_dumper
  mtd: mtdoops: make record size configurable
  mtd: mtdoops: limit the maximum mtd partition size
  mtd: mtdoops: keep track of used/unused pages in an array
  mtd: mtdoops: several minor cleanups
  core: Add kernel message dumper to call on oopses and panics
  mtd: add ARM pismo support
  mtd: pxa3xx_nand: Fix PIO data transfer
  mtd: nand: fix multi-chip suspend problem
  mtd: add support for switching old SST chips into QRY mode
  mtd: fix M29W800D dev_id and uaddr
  mtd: don't use PF_MEMALLOC
  mtd: Add bad block table overrides to Davinci NAND driver
  ...

Fixed up conflicts (mostly trivial) in
	drivers/mtd/devices/m25p80.c
	drivers/mtd/maps/pcmciamtd.c
	drivers/mtd/nand/pxa3xx_nand.c
	kernel/printk.c
2009-12-16 10:23:43 -08:00
Hans-Christian Egtvedt b2ef1a2bb2 mtd: move manufacturer to the common cfi.h header file
This patch moves the MANUFACTURER_ST and MANUFACTURER_INTEL to the
include/linux/mtd/cfi.h header file and renames them to CFI_MFR_ST and
CFI_MFR_INTEL. CFI_MFR_ST was already present there.

All references in drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c are updated to reflect
this.

Signed-off-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hans-christian.egtvedt@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-11-30 09:51:26 +00:00
Ben Dooks b1c6e6db5b mtd: nand: add option to quieten off the no device found messgae
Add NAND_SCAN_SILENT_NODEV to chip->options to the user-worrying messages
'No NAND device found!!!'. This message often worries users (was three
exclamation marks really necessary?) and especially in systems such as the
Simtec Osiris where there may be optional NAND devices which are not
known until probe time.

Revised version of the original NAND_PROBE_SPECULATIVE patch after comments
by Artem Bityutskiy about adding a whole new call.

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Simtec Linux Team <linux@simtec.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-11-30 09:48:31 +00:00
Mika Korhonen 72073027ee mtd: OneNAND: multiblock erase support
Add support for multiblock erase command. OneNANDs (excluding Flex-OneNAND)
are capable of simultaneous erase of up to 64 eraseblocks which is much faster.

This changes the erase requests for regions covering multiple eraseblocks
to be performed using multiblock erase.

Signed-off-by: Mika Korhonen <ext-mika.2.korhonen@nokia.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-11-30 09:43:18 +00:00
Akinobu Mita 1c63aca329 mtd: Add __nand_calculate_ecc() to NAND ECC functions
Add __nand_calculate_ecc() which does not take struct mtd_info.
The built-in 256/512 software ECC calculation and correction tester
will use it.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vimal Singh <vimalsingh@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-11-30 09:32:19 +00:00
Amul Kumar Saha 3cf602532c mtd: OneNAND OTP support rework
What is OTP in OneNAND?
The device includes,
1. one block-sized OTP (One Time Programmable) area and
2. user-controlled 1st block OTP(Block 0)
that can be used to increase system security or to provide
identification capabilities.

What is done?
In OneNAND, one block of the NAND Array is set aside as an OTP
memory area, and 1st Block (Block 0) can be used as OTP area.
This area, available to the user, can be configured and locked
with secured user information. The OTP block can be read,
programmed and locked using the same operations as any other NAND
Flash Array memory block. After issuing an OTP-Lock, OTP block
cannot be erased. OTP block is fully-guaranteed to be a good
block.

Why it is done?
Locking the 1st Block OTP has the effect of a 'Write-protect' to
guard against accidental re-programming of data stored in the 1st
block and OTP Block.

Which problem it solves?
OTP support is provided in the existing implementation of
OneNAND/Flex-OneNAND driver, but it is not working with OneNAND
devices. Have observed the following in current OTP OneNAND Implmentation,
1. DataSheet specific sequence to lock the OTP Area is not followed.
2. Certain functions are quiet generic to cope with OTP specific activity.
This patch re-implements OTP support for OneNAND device.

How it is done?
For all blocks, 8th word is available to the user.
However, in case of OTP Block, 8th word of sector 0, page 0 is reserved as
OTP Locking Bit area. Therefore, in case of OTP Block, user usage on this
area is prohibited. Condition specific values are entered in the 8th word,
sector0, page 0 of the OTP block during the process of issuing an OTP-Lock.
The possible conditions are:
1. Only 1st Block Lock
2. Only OTP Block Lock
3. Lock both the 1st Block and the OTP Block

What Other feature additions have been done in this patch?
This patch adds feature for:
1. Only 1st Block Lock
2. Lock both the 1st Block and the OTP Blocks

Re-implemented OTP support for OneNAND
Added following features to OneNAND
	1. Lock only 1st Block in OneNAND
	2. Lock BOTH 1st Block and OTP Block in OneNAND

[comments were slightly tweaked by Artem]

Signed-off-by: Amul Kumar Saha <amul.saha@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-11-30 09:31:13 +00:00
Corentin Chary b571028418 UBI: Add ubi_open_volume_path
Add an 'ubi_open_volume_path(path, mode)' function which works like
'open_bdev_exclusive(path, mode, ...)' where path is the special file
representing the UBI volume, typically /dev/ubi0_0.

This is needed to teach UBIFS being able to mount UBI character devices.

[Comments and the patch were amended a bit by Artem]

Signed-off-by: Corentin Chary <corentincj@iksaif.net>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2009-11-24 08:18:54 +02:00
Alessandro Rubini 30631cb82d mtd: unify status enum from three headers
nand.h, onenand.h and flashchip.h defined enumeration types
for chip status using the same symbolic names. This prevented
a board file to include more than one of them. In particular,
no nand and onenand platform devices could live in the same file.
This patch augments flashchip.h with a few status values in order
to cover all cases, so nand.h and onenand.h can use flstate_t
without declaring their own status enum.

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@unipv.it>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-09-24 12:55:07 -07:00
Alessandro Rubini c62d81bcfe mtd: use bbm.h in nand.h
This consolidates common code in nand.h and bbm.h. The
comments and data structures were the same, this keeps
the comment from nand.h as it fits 80 columns, while the one
in bbm.h did not.

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@unipv.it>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-09-24 12:54:59 -07:00
David Woodhouse 6469f540ea Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
Conflicts:
	drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c

Merged in order that I can apply the Nomadik nand/onenand support patches.
2009-09-20 05:55:36 -07:00
Atsushi Nemoto be2f092bfc mtd: nand: add __nand_correct_data helper function
Split nand_correct_data() into two part, a pure calculation function
and a wrapper for mtd interface.

The tmio_nand driver can implement its ecc.correct function easily
using this __nand_correct_data helper.

Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vimal Singh <vimalsingh@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-09-19 14:20:25 -07:00
Sneha Narnakaje 6e0cb135b3 mtd: nand: add new ECC mode - ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST
This patch adds the new mode NAND_ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST in the nand code to
support 4-bit ECC on TI DaVinci devices with large page (up to 2KiB) NAND
chips.  This ECC mode is similar to NAND_ECC_HW, with the exception of
read_page API that first reads the OOB area, reads the data in chunks,
feeds the ECC from OOB area to the ECC hw engine and perform any
correction on the data as per the ECC status reported by the engine.

"ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST" name suggested by Thomas Gleixner

Reviewed-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Sneha Narnakaje <nsnehaprabha@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-09-19 11:14:54 -07:00
Sneha Narnakaje 46a8cf2df2 mtd: nand: add "page" parameter to all read_page/read_page_raw APIs
This patch adds a new "page" parameter to all NAND read_page/read_page_raw
APIs.  The read_page API for the new mode ECC_HW_OOB_FIRST requires the
page information to send the READOOB command and read the OOB area before
the data area.

Reviewed-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Sneha Narnakaje <nsnehaprabha@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Paulraj <s-paulraj@ti.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-09-19 11:13:47 -07:00
Magnus Damm 778dbcc1eb mtd: onenand: make onenand/generic.c more generic
Remove the ARM dependency from the generic "onenand" platform device
driver.  This change makes the driver useful for other architectures as
well.  Needed for the SuperH kfr2r09 board.

Apart from the obvious Kconfig bits, the most important change is the move
away from ARM specific includes and platform data.  Together with this
change the only in-tree board code gets an update, and the driver name is
also changed gracefully break potential out of tree drivers.

The driver is also updated to allow NULL as platform data together with a
few changes to make use of resource_size() and dev_name().

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kmpark@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-09-19 11:07:50 -07:00
Nicolas Pitre 2f82af08fc Nicolas Pitre has a new email address
Due to problems at cam.org, my nico@cam.org email address is no longer
valid.  FRom now on, nico@fluxnic.net should be used instead.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-09-15 09:37:12 -07:00
Kyungmin Park 652696efce mtd: OneNAND: 4-bit ECC status macros
Define ECC status for 4-bit ECC status

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-09-04 09:30:39 +01:00
Saeed Bishara 6afc4fdb3e mtd: fix the conversion from dev to mtd_info
The patch fixes a bug when converting dev to mtd_info by using the
drvdata of the dev, the previous code used
container_of(dev, struct mtd_info, dev), but won't work for the mtdXro
devices as they created without being contained inside mtd_info structure.

Signed-off-by: Saeed Bishara <saeed@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-08-03 14:16:01 +01:00
Nicolas Pitre 7699ad35ed mtd: let include/linux/mtd/partitions.h stand on its own
When declaring static MTD partitions in board specific code, only
including <include/linux/mtd/partitions.h> should suffice without
gcc nagging us with:

In file included from arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/sheevaplug-setup.c:14:
include/linux/mtd/partitions.h:50: warning: 'struct mtd_info' declared inside parameter list
include/linux/mtd/partitions.h:50: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want
include/linux/mtd/partitions.h:51: warning: 'struct mtd_info' declared inside parameter list
include/linux/mtd/partitions.h:61: warning: 'struct mtd_info' declared inside parameter list
include/linux/mtd/partitions.h:67: warning: 'struct mtd_info' declared inside parameter list

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-08-03 14:00:14 +01:00
Linus Torvalds ac1b7c378e Merge git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (63 commits)
  mtd: OneNAND: Allow setting of boundary information when built as module
  jffs2: leaking jffs2_summary in function jffs2_scan_medium
  mtd: nand: Fix memory leak on txx9ndfmc probe failure.
  mtd: orion_nand: use burst reads with double word accesses
  mtd/nand: s3c6400 support for s3c2410 driver
  [MTD] [NAND] S3C2410: Use DIV_ROUND_UP
  [MTD] [NAND] S3C2410: Deal with unaligned lengths in S3C2440 buffer read/write
  [MTD] [NAND] S3C2410: Allow the machine code to get the BBT table from NAND
  [MTD] [NAND] S3C2410: Added a kerneldoc for s3c2410_nand_set
  mtd: physmap_of: Add multiple regions and concatenation support
  mtd: nand: max_retries off by one in mxc_nand
  mtd: nand: s3c2410_nand_setrate(): use correct macros for 2412/2440
  mtd: onenand: add bbt_wait & unlock_all as replaceable for some platform
  mtd: Flex-OneNAND support
  mtd: nand: add OMAP2/OMAP3 NAND driver
  mtd: maps: Blackfin async: fix memory leaks in probe/remove funcs
  mtd: uclinux: mark local stuff static
  mtd: uclinux: do not allow to be built as a module
  mtd: uclinux: allow systems to override map addr/size
  mtd: blackfin NFC: fix hang when using NAND on BF527-EZKITs
  ...
2009-06-22 16:56:22 -07:00
Kyungmin Park 31bb999ee7 mtd: onenand: add bbt_wait & unlock_all as replaceable for some platform
Add bbt_wait & unlock_all as replaceable for some platform such as
  s3c64xx s3c64xx has its own OneNAND controller and another interface

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-06-05 18:59:34 +01:00
Rohit Hagargundgi 5988af2319 mtd: Flex-OneNAND support
Add support for Samsung Flex-OneNAND devices.

Flex-OneNAND combines SLC and MLC technologies into a single device.
SLC area provides increased reliability and speed, suitable for storing
code such as bootloader, kernel and root file system.  MLC area
provides high density and is suitable for storing user data.

SLC and MLC regions can be configured through kernel parameter.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export flexoand_region and onenand_addr]
Signed-off-by: Rohit Hagargundgi <h.rohit@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Vishak G <vishak.g@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-06-05 18:59:21 +01:00
H Hartley Sweeten f36e20c01a mtd: plat_nand: allow platform to set partitions
Add optional callback to allow platform to initialize partitions.

Static partitions on a nand device could vary depending on the size of the
device.  This patch allows an optional platform callback to be used to
setup this partition information at runtime.

Scan order is:
	1) chip.part_probe_types
	2) chip.set_parts
	3) chip.partitions
	4) full mtd device (fallback for no partitions)

Some of the existing nand drivers could possibly be replaced by the
plat_nand driver by using this patch.  These include autcpu12.c and
ts7250.c drivers.

Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-06-05 18:11:55 +01:00
H Hartley Sweeten bf95efd41b mtd: plat_nand: add platform probe/remove callbacks
Add optional probe and remove callbacks to the plat_nand driver.

Some platforms may require additional setup, such as configuring the
memory controller, before the nand device can be accessed.  This patch
provides an optional callback to handle this setup as well as a callback
to teardown the setup.

Signed-off-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-06-05 18:11:13 +01:00
Alexander Clouter d6fed9e9fc mtd: extend plat_nand for (read|write)_buf
This patch adds (write|read)_buf callbacks to plat_nand.

The NAND on the TS-7800 provisioned by the FPGA allows readw() and
readl() to be used which gives a 2.5x speed up.  To be able to use this
from the plat_nand driver a hook for read_buf (and also write_buf whilst
we are in there) need to be made available.  This patch adds the hook.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-06-05 17:50:52 +01:00
Adrian Hunter ee8f376889 mtd: OneNAND: add support for OneNAND manufactured by Numonyx
In addition to adding the Numonyx manufacturer code, this patch
also ensures 'sync. write' is disabled when reading identification
data - something that the Numonyx chip objects to, but the
Samsung chip seems to ignore.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-06-05 17:49:25 +01:00
Dmitry Pervushin 0e0ee1cc33 UBI: add notification API
UBI volume notifications are intended to create the API to get clients
notified about volume creation/deletion, renaming and re-sizing. A
client can subscribe to these notifications using 'ubi_volume_register()'
and cancel the subscription using 'ubi_volume_unregister()'. When UBI
volumes change, a blocking notifier is called. Clients also can request
"added" events on all volumes that existed before client subscribed
to the notifications.

If we use notifications instead of calling functions like 'ubi_gluebi_xxx()',
we can make the MTD emulation layer to be more flexible: build it as a
separate module and load/unload it on demand.

[Artem: many cleanups, rework locking, add "updated" event, provide
 device/volume info in notifiers]

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Pervushin <dpervushin@embeddedalley.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2009-06-02 13:53:35 +03:00
David Woodhouse b90cf6681f [MTD] Remove option for add_mtd_partitions() to not register partitions.
This breaks the dilnetpc map driver, but it could be fixed not to use
that option. We want to simplify the partition handling, and this is a
step towards that.

Remove superfluous 'index' field from private struct mtd_part too, while
we're at it.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-05-26 16:45:44 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 81ec5364a5 [MTD] [NAND] Add support for 4KiB pages.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-04-06 07:01:56 -07:00
David Brownell 1f24b5a8ec [MTD] driver model updates
Update driver model support in the MTD framework, so it fits
better into the current udev-based hotplug framework:

 - Each mtd_info now has a device node.  MTD drivers should set
   the dev.parent field to point to the physical device, before
   setting up partitions or otherwise declaring MTDs.

 - Those device nodes always map to /sys/class/mtdX device nodes,
   which no longer depend on MTD_CHARDEV.

 - Those mtdX sysfs nodes have a "starter set" of attributes;
   it's not yet sufficient to replace /proc/mtd.

 - Enabling MTD_CHARDEV provides /sys/class/mtdXro/ nodes and the
   /sys/class/mtd*/dev attributes (for udev, mdev, etc).

 - Include a MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR macro.  It'll work with
   udev creating the /dev/mtd* nodes, not just a static rootfs.

So the sysfs structure is pretty much what you'd expect, except
that readonly chardev nodes are a bit quirky.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-04-04 14:29:07 +01:00
David Howells 402d326519 NOMMU: Present backing device capabilities for MTD chardevs
Present backing device capabilities for MTD character device files to allow
NOMMU mmap to do direct mapping where possible.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-03-24 09:00:19 +00:00
David Brownell a4b6d516a6 [MTD] partitioning utility predicates
Move mtd_has_partitions() and mtd_has_cmdlinepart() inlines from a
DaVinci-specific driver to the <linux/mtd/partitions.h> header.

Use those to eliminate #ifdefs in two drivers which had their own
definitions of mtd_has_partitions().

Quite a lot of other MTD drivers could benefit from using use one or both
of these to remove #ifdeffery.  Maybe some Janitors would like to help.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-03-20 13:16:44 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 7c51d57e9d Merge git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (67 commits)
  [MTD] [MAPS] Fix printk format warning in nettel.c
  [MTD] [NAND] add cmdline parsing (mtdparts=) support to cafe_nand
  [MTD] CFI: remove major/minor version check for command set 0x0002
  [MTD] [NAND] ndfc driver
  [MTD] [TESTS] Fix some size_t printk format warnings
  [MTD] LPDDR Makefile and KConfig
  [MTD] LPDDR extended physmap driver to support LPDDR flash
  [MTD] LPDDR added new pfow_base parameter
  [MTD] LPDDR Command set driver
  [MTD] LPDDR PFOW definition
  [MTD] LPDDR QINFO records definitions
  [MTD] LPDDR qinfo probing.
  [MTD] [NAND] pxa3xx: convert from ns to clock ticks more accurately
  [MTD] [NAND] pxa3xx: fix non-page-aligned reads
  [MTD] [NAND] fix nandsim sched.h references
  [MTD] [NAND] alauda: use USB API functions rather than constants
  [MTD] struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()
  [MTD] fix m25p80 64-bit divisions
  [MTD] fix dataflash 64-bit divisions
  [MTD] [NAND] Set the fsl elbc ECCM according the settings in bootloader.
  ...

Fixed up trivial debug conflicts in drivers/mtd/devices/{m25p80.c,mtd_dataflash.c}
2009-01-09 12:37:15 -08:00
Wolfgang Grandegger fefae48bf8 [MTD] CFI: remove major/minor version check for command set 0x0002
The NOR Flash memory K8P2815UQB from Samsung uses the major version
number '0'. Add a quirk to cope with it.

Signed-off-by: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-01-09 12:16:28 +00:00
Linus Torvalds 57c44c5f6f Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (24 commits)
  trivial: chack -> check typo fix in main Makefile
  trivial: Add a space (and a comma) to a printk in 8250 driver
  trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in docs for ncr53c8xx/sym53c8xx
  trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in powerpc Makefile
  trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in usb.c
  trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in qla1280.c
  trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in a100u2w.c
  trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in megaraid.c
  trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in ql4_mbx.c
  trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in acpi_memhotplug.c
  trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in ipw2100.c
  trivial: Fix misspelling of "firmware" in atmel.c
  trivial: Fix misspelled firmware in Kconfig
  trivial: fix an -> a typos in documentation and comments
  trivial: fix then -> than typos in comments and documentation
  trivial: update Jesper Juhl CREDITS entry with new email
  trivial: fix singal -> signal typo
  trivial: Fix incorrect use of "loose" in event.c
  trivial: printk: fix indentation of new_text_line declaration
  trivial: rtc-stk17ta8: fix sparse warning
  ...
2009-01-07 11:31:52 -08:00
Kay Sievers 475b44c199 mtd: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()
CC: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-06 10:44:38 -08:00
Frederik Schwarzer 025dfdafe7 trivial: fix then -> than typos in comments and documentation
- (better, more, bigger ...) then -> (...) than

Signed-off-by: Frederik Schwarzer <schwarzerf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2009-01-06 11:28:06 +01:00
Alexey Korolev d81408304b [MTD] LPDDR extended physmap driver to support LPDDR flash
Physmap is a generic map driver for different platforms and flash types.
We added support of LPDDR to physmap.
All changes here are related to introduction of new pfow_base parameter.
This parameter is valid in case of LPDDR chips only.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Korolev <akorolev@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jared Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-01-05 13:57:28 +01:00
Alexey Korolev d13e51e747 [MTD] LPDDR added new pfow_base parameter
We need to supply additional parameter to mapping driver and tell
LPDDR drivers where PFOW window is in chip mapping.
It leads to necessity of map_info structure extendoing.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Korolev <akorolev@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jared Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-01-05 13:56:08 +01:00
Alexey Korolev eb3db27507 [MTD] LPDDR PFOW definition
LPDDR chips use PFOW window for sending commands, reading status and
capabilites requesting.
This pfow.h - contains definitions for PFOW window fileds, possible commands,
error flags and some common macro function to avoid code duplications.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Korolev <akorolev@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jared Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-01-05 13:55:58 +01:00
Alexey Korolev 922ab535bb [MTD] LPDDR QINFO records definitions
There are declaraton of structures and macros definitions
necessary for operations with QINFO in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Korolev <akorolev@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jared Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2009-01-05 13:55:54 +01:00
Kay Sievers 160bbab300 [MTD] struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-12-23 10:00:14 +00:00
Randy Dunlap d3af0f048c [MTD] [NAND] remove excess kernel-doc notation
Delete extra kernel-doc notation for struct fields and function
parameters that don't exist:

Warning(include/linux/mtd/nand.h:428): Excess struct/union/enum/typedef member 'wq' description in 'nand_chip'
Warning(include/linux/mtd/nand.h:428): Excess struct/union/enum/typedef member 'datbuf' description in 'nand_chip'
Warning(include/linux/mtd/nand.h:428): Excess struct/union/enum/typedef member 'oobbuf' description in 'nand_chip'
Warning(include/linux/mtd/nand.h:428): Excess struct/union/enum/typedef member 'oobdirty' description in 'nand_chip'
Warning(include/linux/mtd/nand.h:428): Excess struct/union/enum/typedef member 'data_poi' description in 'nand_chip'
Warning(drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c:2527): Excess function parameter 'maxchips' description in 'nand_scan_tail'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-12-10 16:10:40 +00:00
David Woodhouse c4956ed6fa Merge branch 'misc/mtd/sharpsl-nand' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lumag/tosa-2.6 2008-12-10 15:49:12 +00:00
David Woodhouse 26cdb67c74 [MTD] Remove more strange u_intxx_t types
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-12-10 14:08:56 +00:00
David Woodhouse 3854be7712 [MTD] Remove strange u_int32_t types from FTL
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-12-10 14:06:42 +00:00
Adrian Hunter 69423d99fc [MTD] update internal API to support 64-bit device size
MTD internal API presently uses 32-bit values to represent
device size.  This patch updates them to 64-bits but leaves
the external API unchanged.  Extending the external API
is a separate issue for several reasons.  First, no one
needs it at the moment.  Secondly, whether the implementation
is done with IOCTLs, sysfs or both is still debated.  Thirdly
external API changes require the internal API to be accepted
first.

Note that although the MTD API will be able to support 64-bit
device sizes, existing drivers do not and are not required
to do so, although NAND base has been updated.

In general, changing from 32-bit to 64-bit values cause little
or no changes to the majority of the code with the following
exceptions:
    	- printk message formats
    	- division and modulus of 64-bit values
    	- NAND base support
	- 32-bit local variables used by mtdpart and mtdconcat
	- naughtily assuming one structure maps to another
	in MEMERASE ioctl

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-12-10 13:37:21 +00:00
Eric W. Biederman 467622ef2a [MTD] [NOR] Fix cfi_send_gen_cmd handling of x16 devices in x8 mode (v4)
For "unlock" cycles to 16bit devices in 8bit compatibility mode we need
to use the byte addresses 0xaaa and 0x555. These effectively match
the word address 0x555 and 0x2aa, except the latter has its low bit set.

Most chips don't care about the value of the 'A-1' pin in x8 mode,
but some -- like the ST M29W320D -- do. So we need to be careful to
set it where appropriate.

cfi_send_gen_cmd is only ever passed addresses where the low byte
is 0x00, 0x55 or 0xaa. Of those, only addresses ending 0xaa are
affected by this patch, by masking in the extra low bit when the device
is known to be in compatibility mode.

[dwmw2: Do it only when (cmd_ofs & 0xff) == 0xaa]
v4: Fix  stupid typo in cfi_build_cmd_addr that failed to compile
    I'm writing this patch way to late at night.
v3: Bring all of the work back into cfi_build_cmd_addr
    including calling of map_bankwidth(map) and cfi_interleave(cfi)
    So every caller doesn't need to.
v2: Only modified the address if we our device_type is larger than our
    bus width.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-11-05 14:40:25 +01:00
Dmitry Baryshkov a20c7ab570 [MTD] sharpsl-nand: use platform_data for model-specific values
Add platform_data which holds all model-specific values, like badblocks
pattern, oobinfo, partitions.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
2008-10-29 21:06:38 +03:00
Linus Torvalds 2be508d847 Merge git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (69 commits)
  Revert "[MTD] m25p80.c code cleanup"
  [MTD] [NAND] GPIO driver depends on ARM... for now.
  [MTD] [NAND] sh_flctl: fix compile error
  [MTD] [NOR] AT49BV6416 has swapped erase regions
  [MTD] [NAND] GPIO NAND flash driver
  [MTD] cmdlineparts documentation change - explain where mtd-id comes from
  [MTD] cfi_cmdset_0002.c: Add Macronix CFI V1.0 TopBottom detection
  [MTD] [NAND] Fix compilation warnings in drivers/mtd/nand/cs553x_nand.c
  [JFFS2] Write buffer offset adjustment for NOR-ECC (Sibley) flash
  [MTD] mtdoops: Fix a bug where block may not be erased
  [MTD] mtdoops: Add a magic number to logged kernel oops
  [MTD] mtdoops: Fix an off by one error
  [JFFS2] Correct parameter names of jffs2_compress() in comments
  [MTD] [NAND] sh_flctl: add support for Renesas SuperH FLCTL
  [MTD] [NAND] Bug on atmel_nand HW ECC : OOB info not correctly written
  [MTD] [MAPS] Remove unused variable after ROM API cleanup.
  [MTD] m25p80.c extended jedec support (v2)
  [MTD] remove unused mtd parameter in of_mtd_parse_partitions()
  [MTD] [NAND] remove dead Kconfig associated with !CONFIG_PPC_MERGE
  [MTD] [NAND] driver extension to support NAND on TQM85xx modules
  ...
2008-10-20 09:03:12 -07:00
Mike Rapoport aaf7ea2000 [MTD] [NAND] GPIO NAND flash driver
The patch adds support for NAND flashes connected to GPIOs.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-10-18 12:48:42 +01:00
Yoshihiro Shimoda 6028aa01f7 [MTD] [NAND] sh_flctl: add support for Renesas SuperH FLCTL
Several Renesas SuperH CPU has FLCTL. The FLCTL support NAND Flash.
This driver support SH7723.

Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-10-14 13:33:05 +01:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 69fd3a8d09 [MTD] remove unused mtd parameter in of_mtd_parse_partitions()
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-10-13 15:01:42 +01:00
David Woodhouse eae9acd13a Support 'discard sectors' operation in translation layer support core
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2008-10-09 08:56:01 +02:00
Alexey Korolev 17c1d2be28 [MTD] [NAND] Fix missing kernel-doc
[Reported by Randy Dunlap]

Signed-off-by: Alexey Korolev <akorolev@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-08-20 22:35:40 +01:00
Adrian Hunter bb0eb217c9 [MTD] Define and use MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN instead of 0xffffffff
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-08-12 11:02:15 +01:00
David Woodhouse c314dfdc35 [MTD] [NOR] Rename and export new cfi_qry_*() functions
They need to be exported, so let's give them less generic-sounding names
while we're at it.

Original export patch, along with the suggestion about the nomenclature,
from Stephen Rothwell.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-08-07 11:55:07 +01:00
Anders Grafström e93cafe45f [MTD] [NOR] cfi_cmdset_0001: Timeouts for erase, write and unlock operations
Timeouts are currently given by the typical operation time times 8.
It works in the general well-behaved case but not when an erase block is
failing. For erase operations, it seems that a failing erase block will
keep the device state machine in erasing state until the vendor
specified maximum timeout period has passed. By this time the driver
would have long since timed out, left erasing state and attempted
further operations which all fail. This patch implements timeouts using
values from the CFI Query structure when available.
The patch also sets a longer timeout for locking operations. The current
value used for locking/unlocking given by 1000000/HZ microseconds is too
short for devices like J3 and J5 Strataflash which have a typical clear
lock-bits time of 0.5 seconds.

Signed-off-by: Anders Grafström <grfstrm@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-08-06 09:44:54 +01:00
Alexey Korolev 2e489e077a [MTD] [NOR] Add qry_mode_on()/qry_omde_off() to deal with odd chips
There are some CFI chips which require non standard procedures to get 
into QRY mode. The possible way to support them would be trying 
different modes till QRY will be read. This patch introduce two new 
functions qry_mode_on qry_mode_off. qry_mode_on tries different commands 
in order switch chip into QRY mode.

So if we have one more "odd" chip - we just could add several lines to 
qry_mode_on. Also using these functions remove unnecessary code 
duplicaton in porbe procedure.

Currently there are two "odd" cases
1. Some old intel chips which require 0xFF before 0x98
2. ST M29DW chip which requires 0x98 to be sent at 0x555 (according to
CFI should be 0x55)

This patch is partialy based on the patch from Uwe
(see "[PATCH 2/4] [RFC][MTD] cfi_probe: remove Intel chip workaround"
thread )

Signed-off-by: Alexey Korolev <akorolev@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Belyakov <abelyako@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-08-06 09:43:58 +01:00
Adrian Hunter feb2f55db4 [MTD] [OneNAND] Add defines for HF and sync write
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-08-01 22:06:15 +01:00
David Brownell 95b1bc2053 [MTD] MTD_DEBUG always does compile-time typechecks
The current style for debug messages is to ensure they're always
parsed by the compiler and then subjected to dead code removal.
That way builds won't break only when debug options get enabled,
which is common when they are stripped out early by CPP.

This patch makes CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG adopt that convention.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-07-30 14:21:05 +01:00
Alexey Korolev 96d8b647cf [MTD] [NAND] fix subpage read for small page NAND
Current implementation of subpage read feature for NAND has issues with
small page devices. Small page NAND do not support RNDOUT command.
So subpage feature is not applicable for them.

This patch disables support of subpage for small page NAND.
The code is verified on nandsim(SP NAND simulation) and on LP NAND
devices.

Thanks a lot to Artem for finding this issue.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Korolev <akorolev@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-07-30 11:59:24 +01:00
Alexey Korolev 3d45955962 [MTD] [NAND] subpage read feature as a way to increase performance.
This patch enables NAND subpage read functionality.
If upper layer drivers are requesting to read non page aligned data NAND
subpage-read functionality reads the only whose ECC regions which include
requested data when original code reads whole page.
This significantly improves performance in many cases.

Here are some digits :

UBI volume mount time
No subpage reads: 5.75 seconds
Subpage read patch: 2.42 seconds

Open/stat time for files on JFFS2 volume:
No subpage read  0m 5.36s
Subpage read     0m 2.88s

Signed-off-by Alexey Korolev <akorolev@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jörn Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2008-07-25 10:49:50 -04:00
David Woodhouse ff877ea80e Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.infradead.org/~dedekind/ubi-2.6 2008-07-25 10:40:14 -04:00
Artem Bityutskiy 85c6e6e282 UBI: amend commentaries
Hch asked not to use "unit" for sub-systems, let it be so.
Also some other commentaries modifications.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-07-24 13:32:56 +03:00
Artem Bityutskiy a5bf619041 UBI: add ubi_sync() interface
To flush MTD device caches.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-07-24 13:32:56 +03:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman eadcf0d704 MTD: handle pci_name() being const
This changes the MTD core to handle pci_name() now returning a constant
string.

Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 21:55:03 -07:00
David Woodhouse a8931ef380 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6 2008-07-11 14:36:25 +01:00
David Woodhouse 44d1b980c7 Fix various old email addresses for dwmw2
Although if people have questions about ARCnet, perhaps it's _better_
for them to be mailing dwmw2@cam.ac.uk about it...

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-06-06 11:29:10 -07:00
Adrian Bunk 59018b6d2a MTD/JFFS2: remove CVS keywords
Once upon a time, the MTD repository was using CVS.

This patch therefore removes all usages of the no longer updated CVS
keywords from the MTD code.

This also includes code that printed them to the user.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2008-06-04 17:50:17 +01:00
Jared Hulbert a98889f3d8 [MTD][NOR] Add physical address to point() method
Adding the ability to get a physical address from point() in addition
to virtual address.  This physical address is required for XIP of
userspace code from flash.

Signed-off-by: Jared Hulbert <jaredeh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jörn Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2008-05-01 18:59:11 +01:00
Robert P. J. Day fb96c00819 [MTD] Delete long-unused jedec.h header file.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2008-04-26 18:48:30 +01:00
Florian Fainelli 757570063a [MTD] [MAPS] Extend plat-ram to support a supplied probe type
This enhances plat-ram to take a map_probes argument in
the platform_data structure which allow plat-ram to support
any direct-mapped device that MTD supports (jedec, cfi, amd ..)

A few items are also fixed:
- Don't panic if probes is 0
- Actually use the partition list that is passed in

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@telecomint.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2008-04-22 20:10:10 +01:00
Adrian Bunk 607d1cb104 [MTD] [OneNAND] proper onenand_bbt_read_oob() prototype
This patch adds a proper prototype for onenand_bbt_read_oob() in
include/linux/mtd/onenand.h

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2008-04-22 15:59:13 +01:00
Adrian Bunk 51ee83df61 [MTD] proper prototypes for nftl_{read,write}_oob()
This patch adds proper prototypes for nftl_{read,write}_oob() in
include/linux/mtd/nftl.h

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2008-04-22 15:54:29 +01:00
Adrian Bunk a8e8aa2569 [MTD] proper prototypes for inftl_{read,write}_oob()
This patch adds proper prototypes for inftl_{read,write}_oob() in
include/linux/mtd/inftl.h

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2008-04-22 15:54:16 +01:00
Richard Purdie 388bbb09b9 [MTD] Add mtd panic_write function pointer
MTDs are well suited for logging critical data and the mtdoops driver
allows kernel panics/oops to be written to flash in a blackbox flight
recorder fashion allowing better debugging and analysis of crashes.

Any kernel oops in user context can be easily handled since the kernel
continues as normal and any queued mtd writes are scheduled. Any kernel
oops in interrupt context results in a panic and the delayed writes will
not be scheduled however. The existing mtd->write function cannot be
called in interrupt context so these messages can never be written to
flash.

This patch adds a panic_write function pointer that drivers can
optionally implement which can be called in interrupt context. It is
only intended to be called when its known the kernel is about to panic
and we need to write to succeed. Since the kernel is not going to be
running for much longer, this function can break locks and delay to
ensure the write succeeds (but not sleep).

Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2008-02-07 10:30:48 +00:00
David Woodhouse 6208e77e7f Merge git://git.infradead.org/~dedekind/ubi-2.6 2008-02-03 22:07:40 +11:00
David Woodhouse b7e23d913a Merge git://git.infradead.org/~kmpark/onenand-mtd-2.6 2008-02-03 18:31:04 +11:00
Scott Wood 9a310d2119 [MTD] Factor out OF partition support from the NOR driver.
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2008-02-03 18:06:48 +11:00
Kyungmin Park e71f04fc92 [MTD] [OneNAND] Get correct density from device ID
Use the higher bits for other purpose.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2008-01-29 17:11:38 +09:00
Artem Bityutskiy 866136827b UBI: introduce atomic LEB change ioctl
We have to be able to change individual LEBs for utilities like
ubifsck, ubifstune. For example, ubifsck has to be able to fix
errors on the media, ubifstune has to be able to change the
the superblock, hence this ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2008-01-25 16:41:25 +02:00
Bartlomiej Sieka de7921f01a [MTD] [NOR] Fix incorrect interface code for x16/x32 chips
According to "Common Flash Memory Interface Publication 100" dated December 1,
2001, the interface code for x16/x32 chips is 0x0005, and not 0x0004 used so
far.

Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Sieka <tur@semihalf.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2008-01-10 22:07:12 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 393852ecfe UBI: add ubi_leb_map interface
The idea of this interface belongs to Adrian Hunter. The
interface is extremely useful when one has to have a guarantee
that an LEB will contain all 0xFFs even in case of an unclean
reboot. UBI does have an 'ubi_leb_erase()' call which may do
this, but it is stupid and ineffecient, because it flushes whole
queue. I should be re-worked to just be a pair of unmap,
map calls.

The user of the interfaci is UBIFS at the moment.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
2007-12-26 19:15:14 +02:00
Jesper Nilsson a66f66c44d [MTD] Provide mtdram.h with mtdram_init_device() prototype
This is used by axisflashmap.c to boot from ram.

Signed-off-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Acked-by: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-11-06 08:40:24 +00:00
Kevin Hao c4a9f88daf [MTD] [NOR] fix ctrl-alt-del can't reboot for intel flash bug
When we press ctrl-alt-del,kernel_restart_prepare will invoke 
cfi_intelext_reboot which will set flash to read array mode, but later 
when device_shutdown is invoked which may put current work queue to 
sleep and other process may be scheduled to running and programming 
flash in not FL_READY mode again. So we can't boot up if this flash is 
used for bootloader.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-10-13 14:36:18 +01:00
Jörn Engel b38178ee71 [MTD] Document erase interface.
Document mtd erase interface.

Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@logfs.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-09-21 14:48:33 +01:00
David Woodhouse 241651d04d [MTD] Fix CFI build error when no map width or interleave supported
When building NOR flash support, you have compile-time options for the
bus width and the number of individual chips which are interleaved
together onto that bus. The code to deal with arbitrary geometry is a
bit convoluted, and people want to just configure it for the specific
hardware they have, to avoid the runtime overhead.

Selecting _none_ of the available options doesn't make any sense. You
should have at least one. This makes it build though, since people
persist in trying.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-09-06 09:40:21 +01:00
Steven J. Hill 30eb0db07d [MTD] [NAND] Add NAND manufacturer AMD.
This patch adds the manufacturer ID for AMD flash.

Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <sjhill1@rockwellcollins.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-07-23 11:51:53 +01:00
Kyungmin Park ee9745fcf2 [MTD] [OneNAND] 2X program support
The 2X Program is an extension of Program Operation.

Since the device is equipped with two DataRAMs, and two-plane NAND Flash 
memory array, these two component enables simultaneous program of 4KiB.
Plane1 has only even blocks such as block0, block2, block4 while Plane2 
has only odd blocks such as block1, block3, block5.
So MTD regards it as 4KiB page size and 256KiB block size

Now the following chips support it. (KFXXX16Q2M)
Demux: KFG2G16Q2M, KFH4G16Q2M, KFW8G16Q2M,
Mux:   KFM2G16Q2M, KFN4G16Q2M,

And more recent chips

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-06-30 08:24:57 +01:00
David Howells acaebfd8a7 [MTD] generalise the handling of MTD-specific superblocks
Generalise the handling of MTD-specific superblocks so that JFFS2 and ROMFS
can both share it.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-05-11 12:14:15 +01:00
Robert P. J. Day 42f209d3c9 [MTD] Delete allegedly obsolete "bank_size" field of mtd_info.
Delete the allegedly obsolete "bank_size" member of struct mtd_info.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-05-09 13:26:52 +01:00
Robert P. J. Day 36200b7600 [MTD] Remove unnecessary user space check from mtd.h.
Since the header file include/linux/mtd/mtd.h is not exported to user
space, remove the user space check and error.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-05-09 13:24:37 +01:00
Vitaly Wool 972edcb79e [MTD] [NAND] platform NAND driver: update header
This patch extends nand.h in order to enable platform NAND driver.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-05-08 00:40:32 +01:00
David Woodhouse d1da4e50e5 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
Conflicts:

	drivers/mtd/Kconfig

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-04-27 19:16:19 +01:00
Artem B. Bityutskiy 801c135ce7 UBI: Unsorted Block Images
UBI (Latin: "where?") manages multiple logical volumes on a single
flash device, specifically supporting NAND flash devices. UBI provides
a flexible partitioning concept which still allows for wear-levelling
across the whole flash device.

In a sense, UBI may be compared to the Logical Volume Manager
(LVM). Whereas LVM maps logical sector numbers to physical HDD sector
numbers, UBI maps logical eraseblocks to physical eraseblocks.

More information may be found at
http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/doc/ubi.html

Partitioning/Re-partitioning

  An UBI volume occupies a certain number of erase blocks. This is
  limited by a configured maximum volume size, which could also be
  viewed as the partition size. Each individual UBI volume's size can
  be changed independently of the other UBI volumes, provided that the
  sum of all volume sizes doesn't exceed a certain limit.

  UBI supports dynamic volumes and static volumes. Static volumes are
  read-only and their contents are protected by CRC check sums.

Bad eraseblocks handling

  UBI transparently handles bad eraseblocks. When a physical
  eraseblock becomes bad, it is substituted by a good physical
  eraseblock, and the user does not even notice this.

Scrubbing

  On a NAND flash bit flips can occur on any write operation,
  sometimes also on read. If bit flips persist on the device, at first
  they can still be corrected by ECC, but once they accumulate,
  correction will become impossible. Thus it is best to actively scrub
  the affected eraseblock, by first copying it to a free eraseblock
  and then erasing the original. The UBI layer performs this type of
  scrubbing under the covers, transparently to the UBI volume users.

Erase Counts

  UBI maintains an erase count header per eraseblock. This frees
  higher-level layers (like file systems) from doing this and allows
  for centralized erase count management instead. The erase counts are
  used by the wear-levelling algorithm in the UBI layer. The algorithm
  itself is exchangeable.

Booting from NAND

  For booting directly from NAND flash the hardware must at least be
  capable of fetching and executing a small portion of the NAND
  flash. Some NAND flash controllers have this kind of support. They
  usually limit the window to a few kilobytes in erase block 0. This
  "initial program loader" (IPL) must then contain sufficient logic to
  load and execute the next boot phase.

  Due to bad eraseblocks, which may be randomly scattered over the
  flash device, it is problematic to store the "secondary program
  loader" (SPL) statically. Also, due to bit-flips it may become
  corrupted over time. UBI allows to solve this problem gracefully by
  storing the SPL in a small static UBI volume.

UBI volumes vs. static partitions

  UBI volumes are still very similar to static MTD partitions:

    * both consist of eraseblocks (logical eraseblocks in case of UBI
      volumes, and physical eraseblocks in case of static partitions;
    * both support three basic operations - read, write, erase.

  But UBI volumes have the following advantages over traditional
  static MTD partitions:

    * there are no eraseblock wear-leveling constraints in case of UBI
      volumes, so the user should not care about this;
    * there are no bit-flips and bad eraseblocks in case of UBI volumes.

  So, UBI volumes may be considered as flash devices with relaxed
  restrictions.

Where can it be found?

  Documentation, kernel code and applications can be found in the MTD
  gits.

What are the applications for?

  The applications help to create binary flash images for two purposes: pfi
  files (partial flash images) for in-system update of UBI volumes, and plain
  binary images, with or without OOB data in case of NAND, for a manufacturing
  step. Furthermore some tools are/and will be created that allow flash content
  analysis after a system has crashed..

Who did UBI?

  The original ideas, where UBI is based on, were developed by Andreas
  Arnez, Frank Haverkamp and Thomas Gleixner. Josh W. Boyer and some others
  were involved too. The implementation of the kernel layer was done by Artem
  B. Bityutskiy. The user-space applications and tools were written by Oliver
  Lohmann with contributions from Frank Haverkamp, Andreas Arnez, and Artem.
  Joern Engel contributed a patch which modifies JFFS2 so that it can be run on
  a UBI volume. Thomas Gleixner did modifications to the NAND layer. Alexander
  Schmidt made some testing work as well as core functionality improvements.

Signed-off-by: Artem B. Bityutskiy <dedekind@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Frank Haverkamp <haver@vnet.ibm.com>
2007-04-27 14:23:33 +03:00
sshahrom@micron.com 8c60e5475d [MTD][NAND] Add Micron Manufacturer ID
Add Micron Manufacturer ID.

Signed-off-by: Shahrom Sharif <sshahrom@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-04-17 18:27:06 +01:00
Rodolfo Giometti 0ecbc81adf [MTD] [NOR] Support for auto locking flash on power up
Auto unlock sectors on resume for auto locking flash on power up.

Signed-off-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@enneenne.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-04-02 14:12:23 -04:00
Robert P. J. Day 118af321b2 [MTD] Delete unused header file linux/mtd/iflash.h.
Delete the unreferenced header file include/linux/mtd/iflash.h.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-03-23 15:34:05 +00:00
Kyungmin Park 470bc84436 [MTD] [OneNAND] Classify the page data and oob buffer
Classify the page data and oob buffer
and it prevents the memory fragementation (writesize + oobsize)

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-03-09 08:08:09 +00:00
Vitaly Wool 1f92267c51 [MTD] [NAND] make oobavail public
During the MTD rework the oobavail parameter of mtd_info structure has become
private. This is not quite correct in terms of integrity and logic. If we have
means to write to OOB area, then we'd like to know upfront how many bytes out
of OOB are spare per page to be able to adapt to specific cases.
The patch inlined adds the public oobavail parameter.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-03-08 09:17:43 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 73a4421c5a [MTD] Clarify OOB-operation interface comments
Add more comment to OOB I/O interface. Read/write are not
symmetric which is confusing and should be documented.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-02-09 15:27:50 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 64f6071056 [MTD] remove unused ecctype,eccsize fields from struct mtd_info
Remove unused and broken mtd->ecctype and mtd->eccsize fields
from struct mtd_info. Do not remove them from userspace API
data structures (don't want to breake userspace) but mark them
as obsolete by a comment. Any userspace program which uses them
should be half-broken anyway, so this is more about saving
data structure size.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-02-09 15:27:12 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy d416085572 [MTD] [NOR] Intel: remove ugly PROGREGION macros
Remove ugly and weird MTD_PROGREGION_CTRLMODE_VALID() and
MTD_PROGREGION_CTRLMODE_INVALID() macros. There is only one
user of them and they are used locally just for printing.

Anyway, this patch is a preparation for removing mtd->ecctype
and mtd->eccsize, but these macros use them. Fix this.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-02-09 15:26:37 +00:00
Stefan Roese 0d36da3b40 [MTD] physmap: Add support for 64 bit resources
This patch adds support for 64 bit resources enabled via the
CONFIG_RESOURCES_64BIT option. Now a 64 bit can be passed to the
physmap driver.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-02-09 14:50:41 +00:00
Haavard Skinnemoen ad7d314480 [MTD] Don't include linux/mtd/map.h from linux/mtd/physmap.h
Replace the inclusion of linux/mtd/map.h with a forward-declaration
of struct map_info. This allows linux/mtd/physmap.h to be included by
e.g. board code even if the MTD subsystem is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-02-09 14:40:12 +00:00
David Woodhouse c1f1625860 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.infradead.org/~kmpark/onenand-mtd-2.6 2007-02-09 12:36:22 +00:00
Randy Dunlap 552a8278d0 [MTD] [NAND] Add kernel-doc for cellinfo field of struct nand_chip
Fixes kernel-doc warning in mtd/nand.h.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2007-02-09 11:43:19 +00:00
Kyungmin Park 211ac75f5e [MTD] OneNAND: Error message printing and bad block scan erros
Provide the bad block scan with its own read function so that important error
messages that are not from the the bad block scan, can always be printed.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2007-02-07 12:15:01 +09:00
Kyungmin Park abf3c0f23d [MTD] OneNAND: Reduce internal BufferRAM operations
It use blockpage instead of a pair (block, page). It can also cover a small chunk access. 0x00, 0x20, 0x40 and so on.

And in JFFS2 behavior, sometimes it reads two pages alternatively.
e.g., It first reads A page, B page and A page.
So we check another bufferram to find requested page.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2007-02-02 09:29:36 +09:00
Kyungmin Park 9bfbc9b24f [MTD] OneNAND: Remove unused fields
- Remove unused fields
- Fix typo

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2007-01-31 14:25:21 +09:00
Kyungmin Park 75384b0d9c [MTD] OneNAND: Update copyrights and code cleanup
Update copyrights and code cleanup

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2007-01-18 11:10:57 +09:00
Kyungmin Park 738d61f537 [MTD] OneNAND: Reduce Double Density Package (DDP) operations
- DDP code clean-up
- Reduce block & bufferram operations in DDP

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2007-01-18 11:00:31 +09:00
Adrian Hunter a8de85d557 [MTD] OneNAND: Implement read-while-load
Read-while-load enables higher performance read operations.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2007-01-10 14:58:42 +02:00
Kyungmin Park 60d84f9739 [MTD] OneNAND: add subpage write support
OneNAND supports up to 4 writes at one NAND page. Add support of this feature.

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2007-01-10 14:35:00 +02:00
David Woodhouse bd3c97a7c7 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6 2006-12-01 09:56:43 +00:00
Artem Bityutskiy 9fe912cea3 [MTD] add get and put methods
This patch adds get_device() and put_device() methods to the MTD description
structure (struct mtd_info). These methods are called by MTD whenever the MTD
device is get or put. They are needed when the underlying driver is something
smarter then just flash chip driver, for example UBI.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
2006-11-29 17:04:53 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy 7799308f34 [MTD] add get_mtd_device_nm() function
This patch adds one more function to the MTD interface to make it possible to
open MTD devices by their names, not only numbers. This is very handy in many
situations. Also, MTD device number depend on load order and may vary, while
names are fixed.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
2006-11-29 17:04:31 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 29072b9607 [MTD] NAND: add subpage write support
Many SLC NANDs support up to 4 writes at one NAND page. Add support
of this feature.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
2006-11-29 17:03:52 +02:00
Artem Bityutskiy c0fe10aef3 [MTD] increase MAX_MTD_DEVICES
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
2006-11-29 16:57:34 +02:00
David Woodhouse 103e40f633 Merge git://git.infradead.org/~kmpark/onenand-mtd-2.6 2006-11-29 00:03:10 +00:00
Vitaly Wool 7014568bad [MTD] [NAND] remove len/ooblen confusion.
As was discussed between Ricard Wanderlöf, David Woodhouse, Artem 
Bityutskiy and me, the current API for reading/writing OOB is confusing. 

The thing that introduces confusion is the need to specify ops.len 
together with ops.ooblen for reads/writes that concern only OOB not data 
area. So, ops.len is overloaded: when ops.datbuf != NULL it serves to 
specify the length of the data read, and when ops.datbuf == NULL, it 
serves to specify the full OOB read length.

The patch inlined below is the slightly updated version of the previous 
patch serving the same purpose, but with the new Artem's comments taken 
into account.

Artem, BTW, thanks a lot for your valuable input!

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vwool@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-11-28 22:39:03 +00:00
Richard Purdie 1918767299 [MTD] Allow variable block sizes in mtd_blkdevs
Currently, mtd_blkdevs enforces a block size of 512, even if the drivers
can seemingly request a different size. This patch fixes mtd_blkdevs so
block sizes other than 512 work correctly.

Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-11-28 22:27:47 +00:00
Kyungmin Park f4f91ac3c8 [MTD] OneNAND: Single bit error detection
Idea from Jarkko Lavinen

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2006-11-16 12:03:56 +09:00
Kyungmin Park 08f782b60a [MTD] OneNAND: lock support
Now you can use mtd lock inferface on OneNAND

The idea is from Nemakal, Vijaya, thanks

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
2006-11-16 11:29:39 +09:00
Kyungmin Park 2c22120fbd MTD: OneNAND: interrupt based wait support
We can use the two methods to wait.
  1. polling: read interrupt status register
  2. interrupt: use kernel ineterrupt mechanism

  To use interrupt method, you first connect onenand interrupt pin to your
platform and configure interrupt properly

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park at samsung.com>
2006-11-16 11:23:48 +09:00
Randy Dunlap 351edd240d [PATCH] MTD: fix last kernel-doc warning
Fix the last current kernel-doc warning:
Warning(/var/linsrc/linux-2619-rc3g5//include/linux/mtd/nand.h:416): No description found for parameter 'write_page'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-10-30 12:08:41 -08:00
David Woodhouse 7dcdcbef5d [MTD] NAND: Combined oob buffer so it's contiguous with data
Ditch the separate oobrbuf and oobwbuf fields from the chip buffers,
and use only a single buffer immediately after the data. This accommodates
NAND controllers such as the OLPC CAFÉ chip, which can't do scatter/gather
DMA so needs the OOB buffer to be contiguous with the data, for both read
and write.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-10-21 17:48:58 +01:00
Uwe Zeisberger f30c226954 fix file specification in comments
Many files include the filename at the beginning, serveral used a wrong one.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Zeisberger <Uwe_Zeisberger@digi.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-10-03 23:01:26 +02:00
Kyungmin Park 28b79ff966 [MTD ONENAND] Check OneNAND lock scheme & all block unlock command support
OneNAND lock scheme depends on density and process of chip.
Some OneNAND chips support all block unlock

Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-09-26 16:46:28 +01:00
David Woodhouse b77d95c78f [MTD NAND] Provide prototype for newly-exported nand_wait_ready()
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-09-25 21:58:50 +01:00
David Woodhouse 956e944c76 [MTD NAND] Allow override of page read and write functions.
- allow high-level nand_write_page() function to be overridden
- likewise low-level write_page_raw() and read_page_raw() functions
- Clean up the abuse of chip->ecc.{write,read}_page() with MTD_OOB_RAW

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-09-25 17:12:39 +01:00
David Woodhouse 4bf63fcb83 [MTD NAND] Allocate chip->buffers separately to allow it to be overridden
In particular, the board driver might need it to be DMAable.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-09-25 17:08:04 +01:00
David Woodhouse 3b85c3211e [MTD NAND] Split nand_scan() into two parts; allow board driver to intervene
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-09-25 17:06:53 +01:00
Haavard Skinnemoen 5b0c5c2c0d MTD: Convert Atmel PRI information to AMD format
Atmel flash chips don't have PRI information in the same format as
AMD flash chips. This patch installs a fixup for all Atmel chips that
converts the relevant PRI fields into AMD format.

Only the fields that are actually used by the command set is actually
converted. The rest are initialized to zero (which should be safe)

Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
2006-08-16 20:13:06 -05:00
Randy Dunlap ea9b6dcc15 MTD: kernel-doc fixes + additions
Fix some kernel-doc typos/spellos.
Use kernel-doc syntax in places where it was almost used.
Correct/add struct, struct field, and function param names where needed.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-06-29 08:55:41 +01:00
Randy Dunlap 844d3b427e MTD: fix all kernel-doc warnings
Fix all kernel-doc warnings in MTD headers and source files:
- add some missing struct fields;
- correct some function parameter names;
- use kernel-doc format for function doc. headers;
- nand_ecc.c contains only exported interfaces, no internal ones;

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2006-06-29 08:55:00 +01:00