Commit Graph

34 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Dumazet f78ed2204d netpoll: accept NULL np argument in netpoll_send_skb()
netpoll_send_skb() callers seem to leak skb if
the np pointer is NULL. While this should not happen, we
can make the code more robust.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-07 18:11:07 -07:00
Cong Wang e7511f560f bonding: remove useless stats_lock_key
After commit b3e80d44f5
("bonding: fix lockdep warning in bond_get_stats()") the dynamic
key is no longer necessary, as we compute nest level at run-time.
So, we can just remove it to save some lockdep key entries.

Test commands:
 ip link add bond0 type bond
 ip link add bond1 type bond
 ip link set bond0 master bond1
 ip link set bond0 nomaster
 ip link set bond1 master bond0

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+aaa6fa4949cc5d9b7b25@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-05-04 12:05:56 -07:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva 749db09304 bonding: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-02-28 12:08:37 -08:00
Jay Vosburgh 1899bb3251 bonding: fix state transition issue in link monitoring
Since de77ecd4ef ("bonding: improve link-status update in
mii-monitoring"), the bonding driver has utilized two separate variables
to indicate the next link state a particular slave should transition to.
Each is used to communicate to a different portion of the link state
change commit logic; one to the bond_miimon_commit function itself, and
another to the state transition logic.

	Unfortunately, the two variables can become unsynchronized,
resulting in incorrect link state transitions within bonding.  This can
cause slaves to become stuck in an incorrect link state until a
subsequent carrier state transition.

	The issue occurs when a special case in bond_slave_netdev_event
sets slave->link directly to BOND_LINK_FAIL.  On the next pass through
bond_miimon_inspect after the slave goes carrier up, the BOND_LINK_FAIL
case will set the proposed next state (link_new_state) to BOND_LINK_UP,
but the new_link to BOND_LINK_DOWN.  The setting of the final link state
from new_link comes after that from link_new_state, and so the slave
will end up incorrectly in _DOWN state.

	Resolve this by combining the two variables into one.

Reported-by: Aleksei Zakharov <zakharov.a.g@yandex.ru>
Reported-by: Sha Zhang <zhangsha.zhang@huawei.com>
Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Fixes: de77ecd4ef ("bonding: improve link-status update in mii-monitoring")
Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-05 17:40:16 -08:00
Taehee Yoo f3b0a18bb6 net: remove unnecessary variables and callback
This patch removes variables and callback these are related to the nested
device structure.
devices that can be nested have their own nest_level variable that
represents the depth of nested devices.
In the previous patch, new {lower/upper}_level variables are added and
they replace old private nest_level variable.
So, this patch removes all 'nest_level' variables.

In order to avoid lockdep warning, ->ndo_get_lock_subclass() was added
to get lockdep subclass value, which is actually lower nested depth value.
But now, they use the dynamic lockdep key to avoid lockdep warning instead
of the subclass.
So, this patch removes ->ndo_get_lock_subclass() callback.

Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-24 14:53:49 -07:00
Taehee Yoo 089bca2cae bonding: use dynamic lockdep key instead of subclass
All bonding device has same lockdep key and subclass is initialized with
nest_level.
But actual nest_level value can be changed when a lower device is attached.
And at this moment, the subclass should be updated but it seems to be
unsafe.
So this patch makes bonding use dynamic lockdep key instead of the
subclass.

Test commands:
    ip link add bond0 type bond

    for i in {1..5}
    do
	    let A=$i-1
	    ip link add bond$i type bond
	    ip link set bond$i master bond$A
    done
    ip link set bond5 master bond0

Splat looks like:
[  307.992912] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[  307.993656] 5.4.0-rc3+ #96 Tainted: G        W
[  307.994367] --------------------------------------------
[  307.995092] ip/761 is trying to acquire lock:
[  307.995710] ffff8880513aac60 (&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2){+.+.}, at: bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[  307.997045]
	       but task is already holding lock:
[  307.997923] ffff88805fcbac60 (&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2){+.+.}, at: bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[  307.999215]
	       other info that might help us debug this:
[  308.000251]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  308.001137]        CPU0
[  308.001533]        ----
[  308.001915]   lock(&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2);
[  308.002609]   lock(&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2);
[  308.003302]
		*** DEADLOCK ***

[  308.004310]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

[  308.005319] 3 locks held by ip/761:
[  308.005830]  #0: ffffffff9fcc42b0 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x466/0x8a0
[  308.006894]  #1: ffff88805fcbac60 (&(&bond->stats_lock)->rlock#2/2){+.+.}, at: bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[  308.008243]  #2: ffffffff9f9219c0 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: bond_get_stats+0x9f/0x500 [bonding]
[  308.009422]
	       stack backtrace:
[  308.010124] CPU: 0 PID: 761 Comm: ip Tainted: G        W         5.4.0-rc3+ #96
[  308.011097] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
[  308.012179] Call Trace:
[  308.012601]  dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb
[  308.013089]  __lock_acquire+0x269d/0x3de0
[  308.013669]  ? register_lock_class+0x14d0/0x14d0
[  308.014318]  lock_acquire+0x164/0x3b0
[  308.014858]  ? bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[  308.015520]  _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x2e/0x60
[  308.016129]  ? bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[  308.017215]  bond_get_stats+0xb8/0x500 [bonding]
[  308.018454]  ? bond_arp_rcv+0xf10/0xf10 [bonding]
[  308.019710]  ? rcu_read_lock_held+0x90/0xa0
[  308.020605]  ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xc0/0xc0
[  308.021286]  ? bond_get_stats+0x9f/0x500 [bonding]
[  308.021953]  dev_get_stats+0x1ec/0x270
[  308.022508]  bond_get_stats+0x1d1/0x500 [bonding]

Fixes: d3fff6c443 ("net: add netdev_lockdep_set_classes() helper")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-24 14:53:48 -07:00
Vincent Bernat 07a4ddec3c bonding: add an option to specify a delay between peer notifications
Currently, gratuitous ARP/ND packets are sent every `miimon'
milliseconds. This commit allows a user to specify a custom delay
through a new option, `peer_notif_delay'.

Like for `updelay' and `downdelay', this delay should be a multiple of
`miimon' to avoid managing an additional work queue. The configuration
logic is copied from `updelay' and `downdelay'. However, the default
value cannot be set using a module parameter: Netlink or sysfs should
be used to configure this feature.

When setting `miimon' to 100 and `peer_notif_delay' to 500, we can
observe the 500 ms delay is respected:

    20:30:19.354693 ARP, Request who-has 203.0.113.10 tell 203.0.113.10, length 28
    20:30:19.874892 ARP, Request who-has 203.0.113.10 tell 203.0.113.10, length 28
    20:30:20.394919 ARP, Request who-has 203.0.113.10 tell 203.0.113.10, length 28
    20:30:20.914963 ARP, Request who-has 203.0.113.10 tell 203.0.113.10, length 28

In bond_mii_monitor(), I have tried to keep the lock logic readable.
The change is due to the fact we cannot rely on a notification to
lower the value of `bond->send_peer_notif' as `NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS' is
only triggered once every N times, while we need to decrement the
counter each time.

iproute2 also needs to be updated to be able to specify this new
attribute through `ip link'.

Signed-off-by: Vincent Bernat <vincent@bernat.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-04 12:30:48 -07:00
Jarod Wilson 5237ff79b2 bonding: add slave_foo printk macros
Where possible, we generally want both the bond master and the relevant slave
information in message output. Standardize the format using new slave_*
printk macros.

Suggested-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
CC: Jay Vosburgh <j.vosburgh@gmail.com>
CC: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@gmail.com>
CC: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-09 13:36:01 -07:00
Mahesh Bandewar d4859d749a bonding: avoid possible dead-lock
Syzkaller reported this on a slightly older kernel but it's still
applicable to the current kernel -

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
4.18.0-next-20180823+ #46 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
syz-executor4/26841 is trying to acquire lock:
00000000dd41ef48 ((wq_completion)bond_dev->name){+.+.}, at: flush_workqueue+0x2db/0x1e10 kernel/workqueue.c:2652

but task is already holding lock:
00000000768ab431 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnl_lock net/core/rtnetlink.c:77 [inline]
00000000768ab431 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x412/0xc30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4708

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #2 (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}:
       __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:925 [inline]
       __mutex_lock+0x171/0x1700 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1073
       mutex_lock_nested+0x16/0x20 kernel/locking/mutex.c:1088
       rtnl_lock+0x17/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:77
       bond_netdev_notify drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1310 [inline]
       bond_netdev_notify_work+0x44/0xd0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:1320
       process_one_work+0xc73/0x1aa0 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
       worker_thread+0x189/0x13c0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
       kthread+0x35a/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:246
       ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:415

-> #1 ((work_completion)(&(&nnw->work)->work)){+.+.}:
       process_one_work+0xc0b/0x1aa0 kernel/workqueue.c:2129
       worker_thread+0x189/0x13c0 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
       kthread+0x35a/0x420 kernel/kthread.c:246
       ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:415

-> #0 ((wq_completion)bond_dev->name){+.+.}:
       lock_acquire+0x1e4/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3901
       flush_workqueue+0x30a/0x1e10 kernel/workqueue.c:2655
       drain_workqueue+0x2a9/0x640 kernel/workqueue.c:2820
       destroy_workqueue+0xc6/0x9d0 kernel/workqueue.c:4155
       __alloc_workqueue_key+0xef9/0x1190 kernel/workqueue.c:4138
       bond_init+0x269/0x940 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:4734
       register_netdevice+0x337/0x1100 net/core/dev.c:8410
       bond_newlink+0x49/0xa0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c:453
       rtnl_newlink+0xef4/0x1d50 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3099
       rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x46e/0xc30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4711
       netlink_rcv_skb+0x172/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2454
       rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4729
       netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline]
       netlink_unicast+0x5a0/0x760 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343
       netlink_sendmsg+0xa18/0xfc0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908
       sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:622 [inline]
       sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:632
       ___sys_sendmsg+0x7fd/0x930 net/socket.c:2115
       __sys_sendmsg+0x11d/0x290 net/socket.c:2153
       __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2162 [inline]
       __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2160 [inline]
       __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0 net/socket.c:2160
       do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

other info that might help us debug this:

Chain exists of:
  (wq_completion)bond_dev->name --> (work_completion)(&(&nnw->work)->work) --> rtnl_mutex

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(rtnl_mutex);
                               lock((work_completion)(&(&nnw->work)->work));
                               lock(rtnl_mutex);
  lock((wq_completion)bond_dev->name);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

1 lock held by syz-executor4/26841:

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 26841 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.18.0-next-20180823+ #46
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1c9/0x2b4 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 print_circular_bug.isra.34.cold.55+0x1bd/0x27d kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1222
 check_prev_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1862 [inline]
 check_prevs_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1975 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2416 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0x3449/0x5020 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3412
 lock_acquire+0x1e4/0x4f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3901
 flush_workqueue+0x30a/0x1e10 kernel/workqueue.c:2655
 drain_workqueue+0x2a9/0x640 kernel/workqueue.c:2820
 destroy_workqueue+0xc6/0x9d0 kernel/workqueue.c:4155
 __alloc_workqueue_key+0xef9/0x1190 kernel/workqueue.c:4138
 bond_init+0x269/0x940 drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:4734
 register_netdevice+0x337/0x1100 net/core/dev.c:8410
 bond_newlink+0x49/0xa0 drivers/net/bonding/bond_netlink.c:453
 rtnl_newlink+0xef4/0x1d50 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3099
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x46e/0xc30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4711
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x172/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2454
 rtnetlink_rcv+0x1c/0x20 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4729
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x5a0/0x760 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343
 netlink_sendmsg+0xa18/0xfc0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:622 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:632
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x7fd/0x930 net/socket.c:2115
 __sys_sendmsg+0x11d/0x290 net/socket.c:2153
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2162 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2160 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0 net/socket.c:2160
 do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x457089
Code: fd b4 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 cb b4 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007f2df20a5c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f2df20a66d4 RCX: 0000000000457089
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000180 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000930140 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff
R13: 00000000004d40b8 R14: 00000000004c8ad8 R15: 0000000000000001

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-26 20:22:19 -07:00
Petr Machata eeed992b77 net: Add lag.h, net_lag_port_dev_txable()
LAG devices (team or bond) recognize for each one of their slave devices
whether LAG traffic is going to be sent through that device. Bond calls
such devices "active", team calls them "txable". When this state
changes, a NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE notification is distributed, together
with a netdev_notifier_changelowerstate_info structure that for LAG
devices includes a tx_enabled flag that refers to the new state. The
notification thus makes it possible to react to the changes in txability
in drivers.

However there's no way to query txability from the outside on demand.
That is problematic namely for mlxsw, which when resolving ERSPAN packet
path, may encounter a LAG device, and needs to determine which of the
slaves it should choose.

To that end, introduce a new function, net_lag_port_dev_txable(), which
determines whether a given slave device is "active" or
"txable" (depending on the flavor of the LAG device). That function then
dispatches to per-LAG-flavor helpers, bond_is_active_slave_dev() resp.
team_port_dev_txable().

Because there currently is no good place where net_lag_port_dev_txable()
should be added, introduce a new header file, lag.h, which should from
now on hold any logic common to both team and bond. (But keep
netif_is_lag_master() together with the rest of netif_is_*_master()
functions).

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-11 23:10:19 -07:00
Debabrata Banerjee e79c105574 bonding: allow use of tx hashing in balance-alb
The rx load balancing provided by balance-alb is not mutually
exclusive with using hashing for tx selection, and should provide a decent
speed increase because this eliminates spinlocks and cache contention.

Signed-off-by: Debabrata Banerjee <dbanerje@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-16 12:15:11 -04:00
Debabrata Banerjee 21706ee8a4 bonding: send learning packets for vlans on slave
There was a regression at some point from the intended functionality of
commit f60c3704e8 ("bonding: Fix alb mode to only use first level
vlans.")

Given the return value vlan_get_encap_level() we need to store the nest
level of the bond device, and then compare the vlan's encap level to
this. Without this, this check always fails and learning packets are
never sent.

In addition, this same commit caused a regression in the behavior of
balance_alb, which requires learning packets be sent for all interfaces
using the slave's mac in order to load balance properly. For vlan's
that have not set a user mac, we can send after checking one bit.
Otherwise we need send the set mac, albeit defeating rx load balancing
for that vlan.

Signed-off-by: Debabrata Banerjee <dbanerje@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-11 11:50:41 -04:00
Xin Long ef5201c83d bonding: remove rtmsg_ifinfo called after bond_lower_state_changed
After the patch 'rtnetlink: bring NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE event
process back to rtnetlink_event', bond_lower_state_changed would
generate NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER event which would send a notification
to userspace in rtnetlink_event.

There's no need to call rtmsg_ifinfo to send the notification
any more. So this patch is to remove it from these places after
bond_lower_state_changed.

Besides, after this, rtmsg_ifinfo is not needed to be exported.

Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-25 10:54:39 +09:00
David Ahern 33eaf2a6eb net: Add extack to ndo_add_slave
Pass extack to do_set_master and down to ndo_add_slave

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-04 21:39:33 -07:00
Andreas Born ad729bc9ac bonding: require speed/duplex only for 802.3ad, alb and tlb
The patch c4adfc822b ("bonding: make speed, duplex setting consistent
with link state") puts the link state to down if
bond_update_speed_duplex() cannot retrieve speed and duplex settings.
Assumably the patch was written with 802.3ad mode in mind which relies
on link speed/duplex settings. For other modes like active-backup these
settings are not required. Thus, only for these other modes, this patch
reintroduces support for slaves that do not support reporting speed or
duplex such as wireless devices. This fixes the regression reported in
bug 196547 (https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196547).

Fixes: c4adfc822b ("bonding: make speed, duplex setting consistent
with link state")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Born <futur.andy@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-11 14:21:42 -07:00
Mahesh Bandewar ea8ffc0818 bonding: fix wq initialization for links created via netlink
Earlier patch 4493b81bea ("bonding: initialize work-queues during
creation of bond") moved the work-queue initialization from bond_open()
to bond_create(). However this caused the link those are created using
netlink 'create bond option' (ip link add bondX type bond); create the
new trunk without initializing work-queues. Prior to the above mentioned
change, ndo_open was in both paths and things worked correctly. The
consequence is visible in the report shared by Joe Stringer -

I've noticed that this patch breaks bonding within namespaces if
you're not careful to perform device cleanup correctly.

Here's my repro script, you can run on any net-next with this patch
and you'll start seeing some weird behaviour:

ip netns add foo
ip li add veth0 type veth peer name veth0+ netns foo
ip li add veth1 type veth peer name veth1+ netns foo
ip netns exec foo ip li add bond0 type bond
ip netns exec foo ip li set dev veth0+ master bond0
ip netns exec foo ip li set dev veth1+ master bond0
ip netns exec foo ip addr add dev bond0 192.168.0.1/24
ip netns exec foo ip li set dev bond0 up
ip li del dev veth0
ip li del dev veth1

The second to last command segfaults, last command hangs. rtnl is now
permanently locked. It's not a problem if you take bond0 down before
deleting veths, or delete bond0 before deleting veths. If you delete
either end of the veth pair as per above, either inside or outside the
namespace, it hits this problem.

Here's some kernel logs:
[ 1221.801610] bond0: Enslaving veth0+ as an active interface with an up link
[ 1224.449581] bond0: Enslaving veth1+ as an active interface with an up link
[ 1281.193863] bond0: Releasing backup interface veth0+
[ 1281.193866] bond0: the permanent HWaddr of veth0+ -
16:bf:fb:e0:b8:43 - is still in use by bond0 - set the HWaddr of
veth0+ to a different address to avoid conflicts
[ 1281.193867] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1281.193873] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2024 at kernel/workqueue.c:1511
__queue_delayed_work+0x13f/0x150
[ 1281.193873] Modules linked in: bonding veth openvswitch nf_nat_ipv6
nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat autofs4 nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl binfmt_misc nfs
lockd grace sunrpc fscache ppdev vmw_balloon coretemp psmouse
serio_raw vmwgfx ttm drm_kms_helper vmw_vmci netconsole parport_pc
configfs drm i2c_piix4 fb_sys_fops syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt
shpchp mac_hid nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_conntrack_ipv4
nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_conntrack libcrc32c lp parport hid_generic usbhid
hid mptspi mptscsih e1000 mptbase ahci libahci
[ 1281.193905] CPU: 0 PID: 2024 Comm: ip Tainted: G        W
4.10.0-bisect-bond-v0.14 #37
[ 1281.193906] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual
Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 09/30/2014
[ 1281.193906] Call Trace:
[ 1281.193912]  dump_stack+0x63/0x89
[ 1281.193915]  __warn+0xd1/0xf0
[ 1281.193917]  warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20
[ 1281.193918]  __queue_delayed_work+0x13f/0x150
[ 1281.193920]  queue_delayed_work_on+0x27/0x40
[ 1281.193929]  bond_change_active_slave+0x25b/0x670 [bonding]
[ 1281.193932]  ? synchronize_rcu_expedited+0x27/0x30
[ 1281.193935]  __bond_release_one+0x489/0x510 [bonding]
[ 1281.193939]  ? addrconf_notify+0x1b7/0xab0
[ 1281.193942]  bond_netdev_event+0x2c5/0x2e0 [bonding]
[ 1281.193944]  ? netconsole_netdev_event+0x124/0x190 [netconsole]
[ 1281.193947]  notifier_call_chain+0x49/0x70
[ 1281.193948]  raw_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
[ 1281.193950]  call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x35/0x60
[ 1281.193951]  rollback_registered_many+0x23b/0x3e0
[ 1281.193953]  unregister_netdevice_many+0x24/0xd0
[ 1281.193955]  rtnl_delete_link+0x3c/0x50
[ 1281.193956]  rtnl_dellink+0x8d/0x1b0
[ 1281.193960]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x95/0x220
[ 1281.193962]  ? __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x35/0x280
[ 1281.193964]  ? __netlink_lookup+0xf1/0x110
[ 1281.193966]  ? rtnl_newlink+0x830/0x830
[ 1281.193967]  netlink_rcv_skb+0xa7/0xc0
[ 1281.193969]  rtnetlink_rcv+0x28/0x30
[ 1281.193970]  netlink_unicast+0x15b/0x210
[ 1281.193971]  netlink_sendmsg+0x319/0x390
[ 1281.193974]  sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x50
[ 1281.193975]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x25c/0x270
[ 1281.193978]  ? mem_cgroup_commit_charge+0x76/0xf0
[ 1281.193981]  ? page_add_new_anon_rmap+0x89/0xc0
[ 1281.193984]  ? lru_cache_add_active_or_unevictable+0x35/0xb0
[ 1281.193985]  ? __handle_mm_fault+0x4e9/0x1170
[ 1281.193987]  __sys_sendmsg+0x45/0x80
[ 1281.193989]  SyS_sendmsg+0x12/0x20
[ 1281.193991]  do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x180
[ 1281.193993]  entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
[ 1281.193995] RIP: 0033:0x7f6ec122f5a0
[ 1281.193995] RSP: 002b:00007ffe69e89c48 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX:
000000000000002e
[ 1281.193997] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffe69e8dd60 RCX: 00007f6ec122f5a0
[ 1281.193997] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00007ffe69e89c90 RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 1281.193998] RBP: 00007ffe69e89c90 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000003
[ 1281.193999] R10: 00007ffe69e89a10 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000058f14b9f
[ 1281.193999] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000006473a0 R15: 00007ffe69e8e450
[ 1281.194001] ---[ end trace 713a77486cbfbfa3 ]---

Fixes: 4493b81bea ("bonding: initialize work-queues during creation of bond")
Reported-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Tested-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Acked-by: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-21 15:28:37 -04:00
Jarod Wilson faeeb317a5 bonding: attempt to better support longer hw addresses
People are using bonding over Infiniband IPoIB connections, and who knows
what else. Infiniband has a hardware address length of 20 octets
(INFINIBAND_ALEN), and the network core defines a MAX_ADDR_LEN of 32.
Various places in the bonding code are currently hard-wired to 6 octets
(ETH_ALEN), such as the 3ad code, which I've left untouched here. Besides,
only alb is currently possible on Infiniband links right now anyway, due
to commit 1533e77315, so the alb code is where most of the changes are.

One major component of this change is the addition of a bond_hw_addr_copy
function that takes a length argument, instead of using ether_addr_copy
everywhere that hardware addresses need to be copied about. The other
major component of this change is converting the bonding code from using
struct sockaddr for address storage to struct sockaddr_storage, as the
former has an address storage space of only 14, while the latter is 128
minus a few, which is necessary to support bonding over device with up to
MAX_ADDR_LEN octet hardware addresses. Additionally, this probably fixes
up some memory corruption issues with the current code, where it's
possible to write an infiniband hardware address into a sockaddr declared
on the stack.

Lightly tested on a dual mlx4 IPoIB setup, which properly shows a 20-octet
hardware address now:

$ cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0
Ethernet Channel Bonding Driver: v3.7.1 (April 27, 2011)

Bonding Mode: fault-tolerance (active-backup) (fail_over_mac active)
Primary Slave: mlx4_ib0 (primary_reselect always)
Currently Active Slave: mlx4_ib0
MII Status: up
MII Polling Interval (ms): 100
Up Delay (ms): 100
Down Delay (ms): 100

Slave Interface: mlx4_ib0
MII Status: up
Speed: Unknown
Duplex: Unknown
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr:
80:00:02:08:fe:80:00:00:00:00:00:00:e4:1d:2d:03:00:1d:67:01
Slave queue ID: 0

Slave Interface: mlx4_ib1
MII Status: up
Speed: Unknown
Duplex: Unknown
Link Failure Count: 0
Permanent HW addr:
80:00:02:09:fe:80:00:00:00:00:00:01:e4:1d:2d:03:00:1d:67:02
Slave queue ID: 0

Also tested with a standard 1Gbps NIC bonding setup (with a mix of
e1000 and e1000e cards), running LNST's bonding tests.

CC: Jay Vosburgh <j.vosburgh@gmail.com>
CC: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@gmail.com>
CC: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-05 18:44:54 -07:00
Mahesh Bandewar f307668bfc bonding: split bond_set_slave_link_state into two parts
Split the function into two (a) propose (b) commit phase without
changing the semantics for the original API.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-27 21:11:49 -07:00
Alexey Dobriyan c7d03a00b5 netns: make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned int
Make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned.

There are 2 reasons to do so:

1)
This field is really an index into an zero based array and
thus is unsigned entity. Using negative value is out-of-bound
access by definition.

2)
On x86_64 unsigned 32-bit data which are mixed with pointers
via array indexing or offsets added or subtracted to pointers
are preffered to signed 32-bit data.

"int" being used as an array index needs to be sign-extended
to 64-bit before being used.

	void f(long *p, int i)
	{
		g(p[i]);
	}

  roughly translates to

	movsx	rsi, esi
	mov	rdi, [rsi+...]
	call 	g

MOVSX is 3 byte instruction which isn't necessary if the variable is
unsigned because x86_64 is zero extending by default.

Now, there is net_generic() function which, you guessed it right, uses
"int" as an array index:

	static inline void *net_generic(const struct net *net, int id)
	{
		...
		ptr = ng->ptr[id - 1];
		...
	}

And this function is used a lot, so those sign extensions add up.

Patch snipes ~1730 bytes on allyesconfig kernel (without all junk
messing with code generation):

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)

Unfortunately some functions actually grow bigger.
This is a semmingly random artefact of code generation with register
allocator being used differently. gcc decides that some variable
needs to live in new r8+ registers and every access now requires REX
prefix. Or it is shifted into r12, so [r12+0] addressing mode has to be
used which is longer than [r8]

However, overall balance is in negative direction:

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)
	function                                     old     new   delta
	nfsd4_lock                                  3886    3959     +73
	tipc_link_build_proto_msg                   1096    1140     +44
	mac80211_hwsim_new_radio                    2776    2808     +32
	tipc_mon_rcv                                1032    1058     +26
	svcauth_gss_legacy_init                     1413    1429     +16
	tipc_bcbase_select_primary                   379     392     +13
	nfsd4_exchange_id                           1247    1260     +13
	nfsd4_setclientid_confirm                    782     793     +11
		...
	put_client_renew_locked                      494     480     -14
	ip_set_sockfn_get                            730     716     -14
	geneve_sock_add                              829     813     -16
	nfsd4_sequence_done                          721     703     -18
	nlmclnt_lookup_host                          708     686     -22
	nfsd4_lockt                                 1085    1063     -22
	nfs_get_client                              1077    1050     -27
	tcf_bpf_init                                1106    1076     -30
	nfsd4_encode_fattr                          5997    5930     -67
	Total: Before=154856051, After=154854321, chg -0.00%

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-18 10:59:15 -05:00
Al Viro 4ad41c1e26 bonding: quit messing with IOCTL
The only remaining users are issuing SIOCGMIIPHY and SIOCGMIIREG,
neither of which deals with userland pointers.  Simply calling
->ndo_do_ioctl() is fine; no messing with set_fs() is needed.
It used to mess with SIOCETHTOOL, which would've needed set_fs(),
but that has been killed in "[NET] ethtool ops are the only way"
9 years ago...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-09-27 21:15:21 -04:00
Eric Dumazet f87fda00b6 bonding: prevent out of bound accesses
ether_addr_equal_64bits() requires some care about its arguments,
namely that 8 bytes might be read, even if last 2 byte values are not
used.

KASan detected a violation with null_mac_addr and lacpdu_mcast_addr
in bond_3ad.c

Same problem with mac_bcast[] and mac_v6_allmcast[] in bond_alb.c :
Although the 8-byte alignment was there, KASan would detect out
of bound accesses.

Fixes: 815117adaf ("bonding: use ether_addr_equal_unaligned for bond addr compare")
Fixes: bb54e58929 ("bonding: Verify RX LACPDU has proper dest mac-addr")
Fixes: 885a136c52 ("bonding: use compare_ether_addr_64bits() in ALB")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Ding Tianhong <dingtianhong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-01 06:06:09 -04:00
Eric Dumazet fe30937b65 bonding: fix bond_get_stats()
bond_get_stats() can be called from rtnetlink (with RTNL held)
or from /proc/net/dev seq handler (with RCU held)

The logic added in commit 5f0c5f73e5 ("bonding: make global bonding
stats more reliable") kind of assumed only one cpu could run there.

If multiple threads are reading /proc/net/dev, stats can be really
messed up after a while.

A second problem is that some fields are 32bit, so we need to properly
handle the wrap around problem.

Given that RTNL is not always held, we need to use
bond_for_each_slave_rcu().

Fixes: 5f0c5f73e5 ("bonding: make global bonding stats more reliable")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Cc: Jay Vosburgh <j.vosburgh@gmail.com>
Cc: Veaceslav Falico <vfalico@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-03-18 23:14:15 -04:00
Jiri Pirko f7c7eb7f7a bonding: implement lower state change propagation
Let netdev notifier listeners know about link and slave state change.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-03 11:49:27 -05:00
Jiri Pirko 5d397061ca bonding: allow notifications for bond_set_slave_link_state
Similar to state notifications.

We allow caller to indicate if the notification should happen now or later,
depending on if he holds rtnl mutex or not. Introduce bond_slave_link_notify
function (similar to bond_slave_state_notify) which is later on called
with rtnl mutex and goes over slaves and executes delayed notification.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-03 11:49:27 -05:00
Matan Barak e999869548 net/bonding: Export bond_option_active_slave_get_rcu
Some consumers of the netdev events API would like to know who is the
active slave when a NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER or NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER
events occur. For example, when managing RoCE GIDs, GIDs based on the
bond's ips should only be set on the port which corresponds to active
slave netdevice.

Signed-off-by: Matan Barak <matanb@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
2015-08-30 18:08:50 -04:00
Mahesh Bandewar d22a5fc0c3 bonding: Implement user key part of port_key in an AD system.
The port key has three components - user-key, speed-part, and duplex-part.
The LSBit is for the duplex-part, next 5 bits are for the speed while the
remaining 10 bits are the user defined key bits. Get these 10 bits
from the user-space (through the SysFs interface) and use it to form the
admin port-key. Allowed range for the user-key is 0 - 1023 (10 bits). If
it is not provided then use zero for the user-key-bits (default).

It can set using following example code -

   # modprobe bonding mode=4
   # usr_port_key=$(( RANDOM & 0x3FF ))
   # echo $usr_port_key > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/ad_user_port_key
   # echo +eth1 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
   ...
   # ip link set bond0 up

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
[jt: * fixed up style issues reported by checkpatch
     * fixed up context from change in ad_actor_sys_prio patch]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-11 10:59:32 -04:00
Mahesh Bandewar 7451495755 bonding: Allow userspace to set actors' macaddr in an AD-system.
In an AD system, the communication between actor and partner is the
business between these two entities. In the current setup anyone on the
same L2 can "guess" the LACPDU contents and then possibly send the
spoofed LACPDUs and trick the partner causing connectivity issues for
the AD system. This patch allows to use a random mac-address obscuring
it's identity making it harder for someone in the L2 is do the same thing.

This patch allows user-space to choose the mac-address for the AD-system.
This mac-address can not be NULL or a Multicast. If the mac-address is set
from user-space; kernel will honor it and will not overwrite it. In the
absence (value from user space); the logic will default to using the
masters' mac as the mac-address for the AD-system.

It can be set using example code below -

   # modprobe bonding mode=4
   # sys_mac_addr=$(printf '%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x' \
                    $(( (RANDOM & 0xFE) | 0x02 )) \
                    $(( RANDOM & 0xFF )) \
                    $(( RANDOM & 0xFF )) \
                    $(( RANDOM & 0xFF )) \
                    $(( RANDOM & 0xFF )) \
                    $(( RANDOM & 0xFF )))
   # echo $sys_mac_addr > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/ad_actor_system
   # echo +eth1 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
   ...
   # ip link set bond0 up

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
[jt: fixed up style issues reported by checkpatch]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-11 10:59:32 -04:00
Mahesh Bandewar 6791e4661c bonding: Allow userspace to set actors' system_priority in AD system
This patch allows user to randomize the system-priority in an ad-system.
The allowed range is 1 - 0xFFFF while default value is 0xFFFF. If user
does not specify this value, the system defaults to 0xFFFF, which is
what it was before this patch.

Following example code could set the value -
    # modprobe bonding mode=4
    # sys_prio=$(( 1 + RANDOM + RANDOM ))
    # echo $sys_prio > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/ad_actor_sys_prio
    # echo +eth1 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
    ...
    # ip link set bond0 up

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
[jt: * fixed up style issues reported by checkpatch
     * changed how the default value is set in bond_check_params(), this
       makes the default consistent between what gets set for a new bond
       and what the default is claimed to be in the bonding options.]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-05-11 10:59:31 -04:00
Matan Barak 73b5a6f2a7 net/bonding: Make DRV macros private
The bonding modules currently defines four macros with
general names that pollute the global namespace:
DRV_VERSION
DRV_RELDATE
DRV_NAME
DRV_DESCRIPTION

Fixing that by defining a private bonding_priv.h
header files which includes those defines.

Signed-off-by: Matan Barak <matanb@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-26 22:59:53 -04:00
Moni Shoua 92e584fe44 net/bonding: Fix potential bad memory access during bonding events
When queuing work to send the NETDEV_BONDING_INFO netdev event, it's
possible that when the work is executed, the pointer to the slave
becomes invalid. This can happen if between queuing the event and the
execution of the work, the net-device was un-ensvaled and re-enslaved.

Fix that by queuing a work with the data of the slave instead of the
slave structure.

Fixes: 69e6113343 ('net/bonding: Notify state change on slaves')
Reported-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Moni Shoua <monis@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-09 14:03:53 -08:00
Moni Shoua 69e6113343 net/bonding: Notify state change on slaves
Use notifier chain to dispatch an event upon a change in slave state.
Event is dispatched with slave specific info.

Signed-off-by: Moni Shoua <monis@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-04 16:14:24 -08:00
Moni Shoua 69a2338e05 net/bonding: Move slave state changes to a helper function
Move slave state changes to a helper function, this is a pre-step for adding
functionality of dispatching an event when this helper is called.

This commit doesn't add new functionality.

Signed-off-by: Moni Shoua <monis@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-02-04 16:14:24 -08:00
Jonathan Toppins 2477bc9a3d bonding: update bond carrier state when min_links option changes
Cc: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-01-27 17:09:03 -08:00
David S. Miller 1ef8019be8 net: Move bonding headers under include/net
This ways drivers like cxgb4 don't need to do ugly relative includes.

Reported-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-10 13:27:49 -05:00