xtensa core may be configured without register windows support, don't
use register window specific opcodes in that case. Use window register
specific opcodes to initialize hardware or reset core to a known state
regardless of the chosen ABI.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Replace hardcoded register and opcode names with ABI-agnostic macros.
Add register save/restore code where necessary. Conditionalize windowed
only or call0 only code. Add stack initialization matching _switch_to
epilogue to copy_thread.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
XIP (eXecute In Place) kernel image is the image that can be run
directly from ROM, using RAM only for writable data.
XIP xtensa kernel differs from regular xtensa kernel in the following
ways:
- it has exception/IRQ vectors merged into text section. No vectors
relocation takes place at kernel startup.
- .data/.bss location must be specified in the kernel configuration,
its content is copied there in the _startup function.
- .init.text is merged with the rest of text and is executed from ROM.
- when MMU is used the virtual address where the kernel will be mapped
must be specified in the kernel configuration. It may be in the KSEG
or in the KIO, __pa macro is adjusted to be able to handle both.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
.data.init.refok has been removed from the kernel long ago, replaced
with __REFDATA. Fix start_info definition.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
PS_WOE_BIT is mainly used to generate PS.WOE mask in the code. Introduce
PS_WOE_MASK macro and use it instead.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
- add missing memory barriers to the secondary CPU synchronization spin
loops; add comment to the matching memory barrier in the boot_secondary
and __cpu_die functions;
- use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE to access cpu_start_id/cpu_start_ccount
instead of reading/writing them directly;
- re-initialize cpu_running every time before starting secondary CPU to
flush possible previous CPU startup results.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
xtensa assembler is capable of representing register loads with either
movi + addmi, l32r or const16, depending on the core configuration.
Don't use '.literal' and 'l32r' directly in the code, use 'movi' and let
the assembler relax them.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
The bootloader may pass physical address of the boot parameters structure
to the MMUv3 kernel in the register a2. Code in the _SetupMMU block in
the arch/xtensa/kernel/head.S is supposed to map that physical address to
the virtual address in the configured virtual memory layout.
This code haven't been updated when additional 256+256 and 512+512
memory layouts were introduced and it may produce wrong addresses when
used with these layouts.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Marking default memory region as cached is not always sufficient and is
not flexible. Allow specifying cache attributes for the whole memory
address space with new config entry MEMMAP_CACHEATTR. Apply it after
cache initialization.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Now that xtensa assembly sources are compiled with -mlongcalls let the
assembler and linker relax call instructions into l32r + callx where
needed. This change makes the code cleaner and potentially a bit faster.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Make kernel load address explicit, independent of the selected MMU
configuration and configurable from Kconfig. Do not restrict it to the
first 512MB of the physical address space.
Cleanup kernel memory layout macros:
- rename VECBASE_RESET_VADDR to VECBASE_VADDR, XC_VADDR to VECTOR_VADDR;
- drop VIRTUAL_MEMORY_ADDRESS and LOAD_MEMORY_ADDRESS;
- introduce PHYS_OFFSET and use it in __va and __pa definitions;
- synchronize MMU/noMMU vectors, drop unused NMI vector;
- replace hardcoded vectors offset of 0x3000 with Kconfig symbol.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
With implementation of data breakpoints debug exceptions raised when
PS.EXCM is set need to be handled, e.g. window overflow code can write
to watched userspace address. Currently debug exception handler uses
EXCSAVE and DEPC SRs to save temporary registers, but DEPC may not be
available when PS.EXCM is set and more space will be needed to save
additional state.
Reorganize debug context: create per-CPU structure debug_table instance
and store its address in the EXCSAVE<debug level> instead of
debug_exception function address. Expand this structure when more save
space is needed.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
There are XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK registers, clear them all.
This also fixes cryptic assembler error message with binutils 2.25 when
XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK is 0:
as: out of memory allocating 18446744073709551575 bytes after a total
of 495616 bytes
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Build-time fixes:
- make lbeg/lend/lcount save/restore conditional on kernel entry;
- don't clear lcount in platform_restart functions unconditionally.
Run-time fixes:
- use correct end of range register in __endla paired with __loopt, not
the unused temporary register. This fixes .bss zero-initialization.
Update comments in asmmacro.h;
- don't clobber a10 in the usercopy that leads to access to unmapped
memory.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Instead of initializing vecbase in initialize_mmu macro, which may be
expanded either in Image.elf reset vector hadler or in the kernel
head.S, both times only when CONFIG_MMU is enabled, do this
initialization once in _startup function.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
This is largely based on SMP code from the xtensa-2.6.29-smp tree by
Piet Delaney, Marc Gauthier, Joe Taylor, Christian Zankel (and possibly
other Tensilica folks).
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
The virtual address of boot parameters chain is passed to the kernel via
a2 register. Adjust it in case it is remapped during MMUv3 -> MMUv2
mapping change, i.e. when it is in the first 128M.
Also fix interpretation of initrd and FDT addresses passed in the boot
parameters: these are physical addresses.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Only set the register when there is at least one ibreak register,
otherwise the build fails:
arch/xtensa/kernel/head.S:105: Error: invalid register 'ibreakenable'
for 'wsr' instruction
arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/setup.c:67: Error: invalid register
'ibreakenable' for 'wsr' instruction
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Add support for dispatching medium-priority interrupts, that is,
interrupts of priority levels 2 to EXCM_LEVEL. IRQ handling may be
preempted by higher priority IRQ.
Signed-off-by: Marc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
XCHAL_CP_NUM is defined in variant/tie.h and it is not included by
head.S, leaving CPENABLE register uninitialised. XCHAL_HAVE_CP is
defined in variant/core.h to 1 when core has CPENABLE SR.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
In order to use S32C1I instruction on cores with ATOMCTL SR the register
must be properly initialized.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
- reference SRs by names where possible, not by numbers;
- get rid of __stringify around SR names where possible;
- remove unneeded SR names from asm/regs.h;
- add SREG_ prefix to remaining SR names;
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
This patch changes the remaining direct references to
.bss.page_aligned in C and assembly code to use the macros in
include/linux/linkage.h.
Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Move it from .text to .init.text to get rid of it after boot and
prevent illegal section references.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Glöckner <dg@emlix.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Move the fields of the COMMON sections 'swapper_pg_dir' and
'empty_zero_page' to the BSS section. Remove the unused COMMON
sections 'emtpy_bad_page_table' and 'empty_bad_page'.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
The Xtensa port contained many header files that were never needed. This
rather lengthy patch removes all those files. Unfortunately, there were
many dependencies that needed to be updated, so this patch touches quite a
few source files.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
The attached patches provides part 3 of an architecture implementation for the
Tensilica Xtensa CPU series.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Max Filippov