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Merge tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- Various cleanups all around (Irvin, Chaitanya, Christophe)
- Better struct packing (Christophe JAILLET)
- Reduce controller error logs for optional commands (Keith)
- Support for >=64KiB block sizes (Daniel Gomez)
- Fabrics fixes and code organization (Max, Chaitanya, Daniel
Wagner)
- bcache updates via Coly:
- Fix a race at init time (Mingzhe Zou)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Andrea, Thomas, Zheng, Ye)
- use page pinning in the block layer for dio (David)
- convert old block dio code to page pinning (David, Christoph)
- cleanups for pktcdvd (Andy)
- cleanups for rnbd (Guoqing)
- use the unchecked __bio_add_page() for the initial single page
additions (Johannes)
- fix overflows in the Amiga partition handling code (Michael)
- improve mq-deadline zoned device support (Bart)
- keep passthrough requests out of the IO schedulers (Christoph, Ming)
- improve support for flush requests, making them less special to deal
with (Christoph)
- add bdev holder ops and shutdown methods (Christoph)
- fix the name_to_dev_t() situation and use cases (Christoph)
- decouple the block open flags from fmode_t (Christoph)
- ublk updates and cleanups, including adding user copy support (Ming)
- BFQ sanity checking (Bart)
- convert brd from radix to xarray (Pankaj)
- constify various structures (Thomas, Ivan)
- more fine grained persistent reservation ioctl capability checks
(Jingbo)
- misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Demi, Ed, Hengqi, Hou, Jan,
Jordy, Li, Min, Yu, Zhong, Waiman)
* tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (266 commits)
scsi/sg: don't grab scsi host module reference
ext4: Fix warning in blkdev_put()
block: don't return -EINVAL for not found names in devt_from_devname
cdrom: Fix spectre-v1 gadget
block: Improve kernel-doc headers
blk-mq: don't insert passthrough request into sw queue
bsg: make bsg_class a static const structure
ublk: make ublk_chr_class a static const structure
aoe: make aoe_class a static const structure
block/rnbd: make all 'class' structures const
block: fix the exclusive open mask in disk_scan_partitions
block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support
block: change all __u32 annotations to __be32 in affs_hardblocks.h
block: fix signed int overflow in Amiga partition support
block: add capacity validation in bdev_add_partition()
block: fine-granular CAP_SYS_ADMIN for Persistent Reservation
block: disallow Persistent Reservation on partitions
reiserfs: fix blkdev_put() warning from release_journal_dev()
block: fix wrong mode for blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions()
block: document the holder argument to blkdev_get_by_path
...
This will pin pages or leave them unaltered rather than getting a ref on
them as appropriate to the iterator.
The pages need to be pinned for DIO rather than having refs taken on them
to prevent VM copy-on-write from malfunctioning during a concurrent fork()
(the result of the I/O could otherwise end up being visible to/affected by
the child process).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522205744.2825689-7-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace BIO_NO_PAGE_REF with a BIO_PAGE_REFFED flag that has the inverted
meaning is only set when a page reference has been acquired that needs to
be released by bio_release_pages().
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522205744.2825689-4-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
commit <8af870aa5b847> ("block: enable bio caching use for passthru IO")
introduced bio-cache for passthru IO. In case when nr_vecs are greater
than BIO_INLINE_VECS, bio and bvecs are allocated from mempool (instead
of percpu cache) and REQ_ALLOC_CACHE is cleared. This causes the side
effect of not freeing bio/bvecs into mempool on completion.
This patch lets the passthru IO fallback to allocation using bio_kmalloc
when nr_vecs are greater than BIO_INLINE_VECS. The corresponding bio
is freed during call to blk_mq_map_bio_put during completion.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1
fixes <8af870aa5b847> ("block: enable bio caching use for passthru IO")
Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523111709.145676-1-anuj20.g@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This returns a pointer to the current iovec entry in the iterator. Only
useful with ITER_IOVEC right now, but it prepares us to treat ITER_UBUF
and ITER_IOVEC identically for the first segment.
Rename struct iov_iter->iov to iov_iter->__iov to find any potentially
troublesome spots, and also to prevent anyone from adding new code that
accesses iter->iov directly.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This helper blindly copies the iovec, even if we don't have one.
Make this case a bit smarter by only doing so if we have an iovec
array to copy.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag '6.3-rc-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs client updates from Steve French:
"The largest subset of this is from David Howells et al: making the
cifs/smb3 driver pass iov_iters down to the lowest layers, directly to
the network transport rather than passing lists of pages around,
helping multiple areas:
- Pin user pages, thereby fixing the race between concurrent DIO read
and fork, where the pages containing the DIO read buffer may end up
belonging to the child process and not the parent - with the result
that the parent might not see the retrieved data.
- cifs shouldn't take refs on pages extracted from non-user-backed
iterators (eg. KVEC). With these changes, cifs will apply the
appropriate cleanup.
- Making it easier to transition to using folios in cifs rather than
pages by dealing with them through BVEC and XARRAY iterators.
- Allowing cifs to use the new splice function
The remainder are:
- fixes for stable, including various fixes for uninitialized memory,
wrong length field causing mount issue to very old servers,
important directory lease fixes and reconnect fixes
- cleanups (unused code removal, change one element array usage, and
a change form strtobool to kstrtobool, and Kconfig cleanups)
- SMBDIRECT (RDMA) fixes including iov_iter integration and UAF fixes
- reconnect fixes
- multichannel fixes, including improving channel allocation (to
least used channel)
- remove the last use of lock_page_killable by moving to
folio_lock_killable"
* tag '6.3-rc-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (46 commits)
update internal module version number for cifs.ko
cifs: update ip_addr for ses only for primary chan setup
cifs: use tcon allocation functions even for dummy tcon
cifs: use the least loaded channel for sending requests
cifs: DIO to/from KVEC-type iterators should now work
cifs: Remove unused code
cifs: Build the RDMA SGE list directly from an iterator
cifs: Change the I/O paths to use an iterator rather than a page list
cifs: Add a function to read into an iter from a socket
cifs: Add some helper functions
cifs: Add a function to Hash the contents of an iterator
cifs: Add a function to build an RDMA SGE list from an iterator
netfs: Add a function to extract an iterator into a scatterlist
netfs: Add a function to extract a UBUF or IOVEC into a BVEC iterator
cifs: Implement splice_read to pass down ITER_BVEC not ITER_PIPE
splice: Export filemap/direct_splice_read()
iov_iter: Add a function to extract a page list from an iterator
iov_iter: Define flags to qualify page extraction.
splice: Add a func to do a splice from an O_DIRECT file without ITER_PIPE
splice: Add a func to do a splice from a buffered file without ITER_PIPE
...
Define flags to qualify page extraction to pass into iov_iter_*_pages*()
rather than passing in FOLL_* flags.
For now only a flag to allow peer-to-peer DMA is supported.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
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Merge tag 'for-6.3/block-2023-02-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe updates via Christoph:
- Small improvements to the logging functionality (Amit Engel)
- Authentication cleanups (Hannes Reinecke)
- Cleanup and optimize the DMA mapping cod in the PCIe driver
(Keith Busch)
- Work around the command effects for Format NVM (Keith Busch)
- Misc cleanups (Keith Busch, Christoph Hellwig)
- Fix and cleanup freeing single sgl (Keith Busch)
- MD updates via Song:
- Fix a rare crash during the takeover process
- Don't update recovery_cp when curr_resync is ACTIVE
- Free writes_pending in md_stop
- Change active_io to percpu
- Updates to drbd, inching us closer to unifying the out-of-tree driver
with the in-tree one (Andreas, Christoph, Lars, Robert)
- BFQ update adding support for multi-actuator drives (Paolo, Federico,
Davide)
- Make brd compliant with REQ_NOWAIT (me)
- Fix for IOPOLL and queue entering, fixing stalled IO waiting on
timeouts (me)
- Fix for REQ_NOWAIT with multiple bios (me)
- Fix memory leak in blktrace cleanup (Greg)
- Clean up sbitmap and fix a potential hang (Kemeng)
- Clean up some bits in BFQ, and fix a bug in the request injection
(Kemeng)
- Clean up the request allocation and issue code, and fix some bugs
related to that (Kemeng)
- ublk updates and fixes:
- Add support for unprivileged ublk (Ming)
- Improve device deletion handling (Ming)
- Misc (Liu, Ziyang)
- s390 dasd fixes (Alexander, Qiheng)
- Improve utility of request caching and fixes (Anuj, Xiao)
- zoned cleanups (Pankaj)
- More constification for kobjs (Thomas)
- blk-iocost cleanups (Yu)
- Remove bio splitting from drivers that don't need it (Christoph)
- Switch blk-cgroups to use struct gendisk. Some of this is now
incomplete as select late reverts were done. (Christoph)
- Add bvec initialization helpers, and convert callers to use that
rather than open-coding it (Christoph)
- Misc fixes and cleanups (Jinke, Keith, Arnd, Bart, Li, Martin,
Matthew, Ulf, Zhong)
* tag 'for-6.3/block-2023-02-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (169 commits)
brd: use radix_tree_maybe_preload instead of radix_tree_preload
block: use proper return value from bio_failfast()
block: bio-integrity: Copy flags when bio_integrity_payload is cloned
block: Fix io statistics for cgroup in throttle path
brd: mark as nowait compatible
brd: check for REQ_NOWAIT and set correct page allocation mask
brd: return 0/-error from brd_insert_page()
block: sync mixed merged request's failfast with 1st bio's
Revert "blk-cgroup: pin the gendisk in struct blkcg_gq"
Revert "blk-cgroup: pass a gendisk to blkg_lookup"
Revert "blk-cgroup: delay blk-cgroup initialization until add_disk"
Revert "blk-cgroup: delay calling blkcg_exit_disk until disk_release"
Revert "blk-cgroup: move the cgroup information to struct gendisk"
nvme-pci: remove iod use_sgls
nvme-pci: fix freeing single sgl
block: ublk: check IO buffer based on flag need_get_data
s390/dasd: Fix potential memleak in dasd_eckd_init()
s390/dasd: sort out physical vs virtual pointers usage
block: Remove the ALLOC_CACHE_SLACK constant
block: make kobj_type structures constant
...
This patch modifies the present check, so that bio-cache is not limited
to iopoll.
Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230117120638.72254-3-anuj20.g@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is more efficient than iter_iov.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[axboe: fold in iovec assumption fix]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When a bio's queue supports PCI P2PDMA, set FOLL_PCI_P2PDMA for
iov_iter_get_pages_flags(). This allows PCI P2PDMA pages to be
passed from userspace and enables the NVMe passthru requests to
use P2PDMA pages.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221021174116.7200-8-logang@deltatee.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Document which functions do not modify the queue limits.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221025191755.1711437-3-bvanassche@acm.org
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Extend blk_rq_map_user_iov so that it can handle bvec iterator, using
the new blk_rq_map_user_bvec function. It maps the pages from bvec
iterator into a bio and place the bio into request.
This helper will be used by nvme for uring-passthrough path when IO is
done using pre-mapped buffers.
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220930062749.152261-11-anuj20.g@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move bio allocation logic from bio_map_user_iov to a new helper
blk_rq_map_bio_alloc. It is named so because functionality is opposite
of what is done inside blk_mq_map_bio_put. This is a prep patch.
Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220930062749.152261-10-anuj20.g@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Create a helper blk_rq_map_user_io for mapping of vectored as well as
non-vectored requests. This will help in saving dupilcation of code at few
places in scsi and nvme.
Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220930062749.152261-4-anuj20.g@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Avoid a kmalloc+kfree for each page array, if we only have a few pages
that are mapped. An alloc+free for each IO is quite expensive, and
it's pretty pointless if we're only dealing with 1 or a few vecs.
Use UIO_FASTIOV like we do in other spots to set a sane limit for how
big of an IO we want to avoid allocations for.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bdev based polled O_DIRECT is currently quite a bit faster than
passthru on the same device, and one of the reaons is that we're not
able to use the bio caching for passthru IO.
If REQ_POLLED is set on the request, use the fs bio set for grabbing a
bio from the caches, if available. This saves 5-6% of CPU over head
for polled passthru IO.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We don't need full ints for several of these members. Change the
page_order and nr_entries to unsigned shorts, and the true/false from_user
and null_mapped to booleans.
This shrinks the struct from 32 to 24 bytes on 64-bit archs.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Get rid of redundant assignment to a variable ret from function
bio_map_user_iov as it is being assigned a value that is never read.
It is being re-assigned in the first instruction after the while loop
Reported by clang-tidy [deadcode.DeadStores]
Signed-off-by: Michal Orzel <michalorzel.eng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220423113811.13335-2-michalorzel.eng@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove the magic autofree semantics and require the callers to explicitly
call bio_init to initialize the bio.
This allows bio_free to catch accidental bio_put calls on bio_init()ed
bios as well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406061228.410163-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add __GFP_ZERO flag for alloc_page in function bio_copy_kern to initialize
the buffer of a bio.
Signed-off-by: Haimin Zhang <tcs.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220216084038.15635-1-tcs.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"173 patches.
Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug,
pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap,
bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure,
hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock,
oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (173 commits)
mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise()
mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value
mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation
mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments
mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated()
selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages
selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test
mm: KSM: fix data type
selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test
selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test
selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test
selftests: vm: add KSM merge test
mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation
mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease
mm: introduce process_mrelease system call
memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private
mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node()
mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies
mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
...
flush_kernel_dcache_page is a rather confusing interface that implements a
subset of flush_dcache_page by not being able to properly handle page
cache mapped pages.
The only callers left are in the exec code as all other previous callers
were incorrect as they could have dealt with page cache pages. Replace
the calls to flush_kernel_dcache_page with calls to flush_dcache_page,
which for all architectures does either exactly the same thing, can
contains one or more of the following:
1) an optimization to defer the cache flush for page cache pages not
mapped into userspace
2) additional flushing for mapped page cache pages if cache aliases
are possible
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210712060928.4161649-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use memcpy_from_bvec instead of open coding the logic.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210727055646.118787-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_rq_append_bio is also used for the copy case, not just the map case,
so tis debug check is not correct.
Fixes: 393bb12e00 ("block: stop calling blk_queue_bounce for passthrough requests")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210409150447.1977410-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of overloading the passthrough fast path with the deprecated
block layer bounce buffering let the users that combine an old
undermaintained driver with a highmem system pay the price by always
falling back to copies in that case.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331073001.46776-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove the BLK_BOUNCE_ISA support now that all users are gone.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331073001.46776-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Ever since the addition of multipage bio_vecs BIO_MAX_PAGES has been
horribly confusingly misnamed. Rename it to BIO_MAX_VECS to stop
confusing users of the bio API.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311110137.1132391-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It's often inconvenient to use BIO_MAX_PAGES due to min() requiring the
sign to be the same. Introduce bio_max_segs() and change BIO_MAX_PAGES to
be unsigned to make it easier for the users.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bmd is allocated using kmalloc in bio_alloc_map_data, so make sure
is_null_mapped is properly initialized to false for the !null_mapped
case.
Fixes: f3256075ba ("block: remove the BIO_NULL_MAPPED flag")
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just check if there is private data, in which case the bio must have
originated from bio_copy_user_iov.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just duplicate a small amount of code in the low-level map into the bio
and copy to the bio routines, leading to much easier to follow and
maintain code, and better shared error handling.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Open code __blk_rq_unmap_user in the two callers. Both never pass a NULL
bio, and one of them can use an existing local variable instead of the bio
flag.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We can simply use a boolean flag in the bio_map_data data structure
instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We must have some way of letting a storage device driver know what
encryption context it should use for en/decrypting a request. However,
it's the upper layers (like the filesystem/fscrypt) that know about and
manages encryption contexts. As such, when the upper layer submits a bio
to the block layer, and this bio eventually reaches a device driver with
support for inline encryption, the device driver will need to have been
told the encryption context for that bio.
We want to communicate the encryption context from the upper layer to the
storage device along with the bio, when the bio is submitted to the block
layer. To do this, we add a struct bio_crypt_ctx to struct bio, which can
represent an encryption context (note that we can't use the bi_private
field in struct bio to do this because that field does not function to pass
information across layers in the storage stack). We also introduce various
functions to manipulate the bio_crypt_ctx and make the bio/request merging
logic aware of the bio_crypt_ctx.
We also make changes to blk-mq to make it handle bios with encryption
contexts. blk-mq can merge many bios into the same request. These bios need
to have contiguous data unit numbers (the necessary changes to blk-merge
are also made to ensure this) - as such, it suffices to keep the data unit
number of just the first bio, since that's all a storage driver needs to
infer the data unit number to use for each data block in each bio in a
request. blk-mq keeps track of the encryption context to be used for all
the bios in a request with the request's rq_crypt_ctx. When the first bio
is added to an empty request, blk-mq will program the encryption context
of that bio into the request_queue's keyslot manager, and store the
returned keyslot in the request's rq_crypt_ctx. All the functions to
operate on encryption contexts are in blk-crypto.c.
Upper layers only need to call bio_crypt_set_ctx with the encryption key,
algorithm and data_unit_num; they don't have to worry about getting a
keyslot for each encryption context, as blk-mq/blk-crypto handles that.
Blk-crypto also makes it possible for request-based layered devices like
dm-rq to make use of inline encryption hardware by cloning the
rq_crypt_ctx and programming a keyslot in the new request_queue when
necessary.
Note that any user of the block layer can submit bios with an
encryption context, such as filesystems, device-mapper targets, etc.
Signed-off-by: Satya Tangirala <satyat@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Rename __bio_add_pc_page() to bio_add_hw_page() and explicitly pass in a
max_sectors argument.
This max_sectors argument can be used to specify constraints from the
hardware.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[ jth: rebased and made public for blk-map.c ]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The RQF_COPY_USER is set for bio where the passthrough request mapping
helpers decided that bounce buffering is required. It is then used to
pad scatterlist for drivers that required it. But given that
non-passthrough requests are per definition aligned, and directly mapped
pass-through request must be aligned it is not actually required at all.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The bio_map_* helpers are just the low-level helpers for the
blk_rq_map_* APIs. Move them together for better logical grouping,
as no there isn't much overlap with other code in bio.c.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When I doing fuzzy test, get the memleak report:
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff88837af80000 (size 4096):
comm "memleak", pid 3557, jiffies 4294817681 (age 112.499s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
20 00 00 00 10 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 ...............
backtrace:
[<000000001c894df8>] bio_alloc_bioset+0x393/0x590
[<000000008b139a3c>] bio_copy_user_iov+0x300/0xcd0
[<00000000a998bd8c>] blk_rq_map_user_iov+0x2f1/0x5f0
[<000000005ceb7f05>] blk_rq_map_user+0xf2/0x160
[<000000006454da92>] sg_common_write.isra.21+0x1094/0x1870
[<00000000064bb208>] sg_write.part.25+0x5d9/0x950
[<000000004fc670f6>] sg_write+0x5f/0x8c
[<00000000b0d05c7b>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0x100
[<000000008e177714>] vfs_write+0x1c3/0x500
[<0000000087d23f34>] ksys_write+0xf9/0x200
[<000000002c8dbc9d>] do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x4f0
[<00000000678d8e9a>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
If __blk_rq_map_user_iov() is failed in blk_rq_map_user_iov(),
the bio(s) which is allocated before this failing will leak. The
refcount of the bio(s) is init to 1 and increased to 2 by calling
bio_get(), but __blk_rq_unmap_user() only decrease it to 1, so
the bio cannot be freed. Fix it by calling blk_rq_unmap_user().
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We only need the number of segments in the blk-mq submission path.
Remove the field from struct bio, and return it from a variant of
blk_queue_split instead of that it can passed as an argument to
those functions that need the value.
This also means we stop recounting segments except for cloning
and partial segments.
To keep the number of arguments in this how path down remove
pointless struct request_queue arguments from any of the functions
that had it and grew a nr_segs argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the main pull request for block IO related changes for the
4.16 kernel. Nothing major in this pull request, but a good amount of
improvements and fixes all over the map. This contains:
- BFQ improvements, fixes, and cleanups from Angelo, Chiara, and
Paolo.
- Support for SMR zones for deadline and mq-deadline from Damien and
Christoph.
- Set of fixes for bcache by way of Michael Lyle, including fixes
from himself, Kent, Rui, Tang, and Coly.
- Series from Matias for lightnvm with fixes from Hans Holmberg,
Javier, and Matias. Mostly centered around pblk, and the removing
rrpc 1.2 in preparation for supporting 2.0.
- A couple of NVMe pull requests from Christoph. Nothing major in
here, just fixes and cleanups, and support for command tracing from
Johannes.
- Support for blk-throttle for tracking reads and writes separately.
From Joseph Qi. A few cleanups/fixes also for blk-throttle from
Weiping.
- Series from Mike Snitzer that enables dm to register its queue more
logically, something that's alwways been problematic on dm since
it's a stacked device.
- Series from Ming cleaning up some of the bio accessor use, in
preparation for supporting multipage bvecs.
- Various fixes from Ming closing up holes around queue mapping and
quiescing.
- BSD partition fix from Richard Narron, fixing a problem where we
can't mount newer (10/11) FreeBSD partitions.
- Series from Tejun reworking blk-mq timeout handling. The previous
scheme relied on atomic bits, but it had races where we would think
a request had timed out if it to reused at the wrong time.
- null_blk now supports faking timeouts, to enable us to better
exercise and test that functionality separately. From me.
- Kill the separate atomic poll bit in the request struct. After
this, we don't use the atomic bits on blk-mq anymore at all. From
me.
- sgl_alloc/free helpers from Bart.
- Heavily contended tag case scalability improvement from me.
- Various little fixes and cleanups from Arnd, Bart, Corentin,
Douglas, Eryu, Goldwyn, and myself"
* 'for-4.16/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (186 commits)
block: remove smart1,2.h
nvme: add tracepoint for nvme_complete_rq
nvme: add tracepoint for nvme_setup_cmd
nvme-pci: introduce RECONNECTING state to mark initializing procedure
nvme-rdma: remove redundant boolean for inline_data
nvme: don't free uuid pointer before printing it
nvme-pci: Suspend queues after deleting them
bsg: use pr_debug instead of hand crafted macros
blk-mq-debugfs: don't allow write on attributes with seq_operations set
nvme-pci: Fix queue double allocations
block: Set BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION on new bio during split
blk-throttle: use queue_is_rq_based
block: Remove kblockd_schedule_delayed_work{,_on}()
blk-mq: Avoid that blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue() introduces unintended delays
blk-mq: Rename blk_mq_request_direct_issue() into blk_mq_request_issue_directly()
lib/scatterlist: Fix chaining support in sgl_alloc_order()
blk-throttle: track read and write request individually
block: add bdev_read_only() checks to common helpers
block: fail op_is_write() requests to read-only partitions
blk-throttle: export io_serviced_recursive, io_service_bytes_recursive
...
During stress tests by syzkaller on the sg driver the block layer
infrequently returns EINVAL. Closer inspection shows the block
layer was trying to return ENOMEM (which is much more
understandable) but for some reason overroad that useful error.
Patch below does not show this (unchanged) line:
ret =__blk_rq_map_user_iov(rq, map_data, &i, gfp_mask, copy);
That 'ret' was being overridden when that function failed.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit caa4b02476e3(blk-map: call blk_queue_bounce from blk_rq_append_bio)
moves blk_queue_bounce() into blk_rq_append_bio(), but don't consider
the fact that the bounced bio becomes invisible to caller since the
parameter type is 'struct bio *'. Make it a pointer to a pointer to
a bio, so the caller sees the right bio also after a bounce.
Fixes: caa4b02476 ("blk-map: call blk_queue_bounce from blk_rq_append_bio")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Michele Ballabio <barra_cuda@katamail.com>
(handling failure of blk_rq_append_bio(), only call bio_get() after
blk_rq_append_bio() returns OK)
Tested-by: Michele Ballabio <barra_cuda@katamail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull iov_iter updates from Al Viro:
- bio_{map,copy}_user_iov() series; those are cleanups - fixes from the
same pile went into mainline (and stable) in late September.
- fs/iomap.c iov_iter-related fixes
- new primitive - iov_iter_for_each_range(), which applies a function
to kernel-mapped segments of an iov_iter.
Usable for kvec and bvec ones, the latter does kmap()/kunmap() around
the callback. _Not_ usable for iovec- or pipe-backed iov_iter; the
latter is not hard to fix if the need ever appears, the former is by
design.
Another related primitive will have to wait for the next cycle - it
passes page + offset + size instead of pointer + size, and that one
will be usable for everything _except_ kvec. Unfortunately, that one
didn't get exposure in -next yet, so...
- a bit more lustre iov_iter work, including a use case for
iov_iter_for_each_range() (checksum calculation)
- vhost/scsi leak fix in failure exit
- misc cleanups and detritectomy...
* 'work.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (21 commits)
iomap_dio_actor(): fix iov_iter bugs
switch ksocknal_lib_recv_...() to use of iov_iter_for_each_range()
lustre: switch struct ksock_conn to iov_iter
vhost/scsi: switch to iov_iter_get_pages()
fix a page leak in vhost_scsi_iov_to_sgl() error recovery
new primitive: iov_iter_for_each_range()
lnet_return_rx_credits_locked: don't abuse list_entry
xen: don't open-code iov_iter_kvec()
orangefs: remove detritus from struct orangefs_kiocb_s
kill iov_shorten()
bio_alloc_map_data(): do bmd->iter setup right there
bio_copy_user_iov(): saner bio size calculation
bio_map_user_iov(): get rid of copying iov_iter
bio_copy_from_iter(): get rid of copying iov_iter
move more stuff down into bio_copy_user_iov()
blk_rq_map_user_iov(): move iov_iter_advance() down
bio_map_user_iov(): get rid of the iov_for_each()
bio_map_user_iov(): move alignment check into the main loop
don't rely upon subsequent bio_add_pc_page() calls failing
... and with iov_iter_get_pages_alloc() it becomes even simpler
...
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Linus Torvalds