HTVECINTC stands for "HyperTransport Interrupts" that described in
Section 14.3 of "Loongson 3A5000 Processor Reference Manual". For more
information please refer Documentation/loongarch/irq-chip-model.rst.
Though the extended model is the recommended one, there are still some
legacy model machines. So we add ACPI init support for HTVECINTC.
Co-developed-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020142535.1725573-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Set _PAGE_DIRTY only if _PAGE_MODIFIED is set in {pmd,pte}_mkwrite().
Otherwise, _PAGE_DIRTY silences the TLB modify exception and make us
have no chance to mark a pmd/pte dirty (_PAGE_MODIFIED) for software.
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Now {pmd,pte}_mkdirty() set _PAGE_DIRTY bit unconditionally, this causes
random segmentation fault after commit 0ccf7f168e ("mm/thp: carry
over dirty bit when thp splits on pmd").
The reason is: when fork(), parent process use pmd_wrprotect() to clear
huge page's _PAGE_WRITE and _PAGE_DIRTY (for COW); then pte_mkdirty() set
_PAGE_DIRTY as well as _PAGE_MODIFIED while splitting dirty huge pages;
once _PAGE_DIRTY is set, there will be no tlb modify exception so the COW
machanism fails; and at last memory corruption occurred between parent
and child processes.
So, we should set _PAGE_DIRTY only when _PAGE_WRITE is set in {pmd,pte}_
mkdirty().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
SMP operations can be shared by Loongson-2 series and Loongson-3 series,
so we change the prefix from loongson3 to loongson for all functions and
data structures.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Combine acpi_boot_table_init() and acpi_boot_init() since they are very
simple, and we don't need to check the return value of acpi_boot_init().
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
The latest version of grep claims the egrep is now obsolete so the build
now contains warnings that look like:
egrep: warning: egrep is obsolescent; using grep -E
Fix this up by changing the LoongArch Makefile to use "grep -E" instead.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
This is a simple mechanical transformation done by:
@@
expression E;
@@
- prandom_u32_max
+ get_random_u32_below
(E)
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> # for damon
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> # for infiniband
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> # for arm
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Currently, the EFI entry code for LoongArch is set up to copy the
executable image to the preferred offset, but instead of branching
directly into that image, it branches to the local copy of kernel_entry,
and relies on the logic in that function to switch to the link time
address instead.
This is a bit sloppy, and not something we can support once we merge the
EFI decompressor with the EFI stub. So let's clean this up a bit, by
adding a helper that computes the offset of kernel_entry from the start
of the image, and simply adding the result to VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS.
And considering that we cannot execute from anywhere else anyway, let's
avoid efi_relocate_kernel() and just allocate the pages instead.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Factor out the expressions that describe the preferred placement of the
loaded image as well as the minimum alignment so we can reuse them in
the decompressor.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Currently, arm64, RISC-V and LoongArch rely on the fact that struct
screen_info can be accessed directly, due to the fact that the EFI stub
and the core kernel are part of the same image. This will change after a
future patch, so let's ensure that the screen_info handling is able to
deal with this, by adopting the arm32 approach of passing it as a
configuration table. While at it, switch to ACPI reclaim memory to hold
the screen_info data, which is more appropriate for this kind of
allocation.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Drop the __efistub_ prefixed exports of various routines that the EFI
stub on LoongArch does not even use.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Split the efi_printk() routine into its own source file, and provide
local implementations of strlen() and strnlen() so that the standalone
zboot app can efi_err and efi_info etc.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
We will no longer be able to call into the kernel image once we merge
the decompressor with the EFI stub, so we need our own implementation of
memcmp(). Let's add the one from lib/string.c and simplify it.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Most architectures (except arm64/x86/sparc) simply return 1 for
kern_addr_valid(), which is only used in read_kcore(), and it calls
copy_from_kernel_nofault() which could check whether the address is a
valid kernel address. So as there is no need for kern_addr_valid(), let's
remove it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221018074014.185687-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> [csky]
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64]
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit af6a1cfa68 ("LoongArch: Provisionally add
ACPICA data structures") to fix build error for linux-next on LoongArch,
since acpica is merged to linux-pm.git now.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Not all compilers support declare variables in switch-case, so move
declarations to the beginning of a function. Otherwise we may get such
build errors:
arch/loongarch/net/bpf_jit.c: In function ‘emit_atomic’:
arch/loongarch/net/bpf_jit.c:362:3: error: a label can only be part of a statement and a declaration is not a statement
u8 r0 = regmap[BPF_REG_0];
^~
arch/loongarch/net/bpf_jit.c: In function ‘build_insn’:
arch/loongarch/net/bpf_jit.c:727:3: error: a label can only be part of a statement and a declaration is not a statement
u8 t7 = -1;
^~
arch/loongarch/net/bpf_jit.c:778:3: error: a label can only be part of a statement and a declaration is not a statement
int ret;
^~~
arch/loongarch/net/bpf_jit.c:779:3: error: expected expression before ‘u64’
u64 func_addr;
^~~
arch/loongarch/net/bpf_jit.c:780:3: warning: ISO C90 forbids mixed declarations and code [-Wdeclaration-after-statement]
bool func_addr_fixed;
^~~~
arch/loongarch/net/bpf_jit.c:784:11: error: ‘func_addr’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘in_addr’?
&func_addr, &func_addr_fixed);
^~~~~~~~~
in_addr
arch/loongarch/net/bpf_jit.c:784:11: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
arch/loongarch/net/bpf_jit.c:814:3: error: a label can only be part of a statement and a declaration is not a statement
u64 imm64 = (u64)(insn + 1)->imm << 32 | (u32)insn->imm;
^~~
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Eliminate the following coccicheck warning:
./arch/loongarch/include/asm/ptrace.h:32:15-21: WARNING use flexible-array member instead
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Yushan Zhou <katrinzhou@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
The current LoongArch kernel stack is padded as if obeying the MIPS o32
calling convention (32 bytes), signifying the port's MIPS lineage but no
longer making sense. Remove the padding for clarity.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
The loongarch architecture uses the atomic read-modify-write
amadd instruction to implement this_cpu_add(), which is NMI safe.
This means that the old and more-efficient srcu_read_lock() may be
used in NMI context, without the need for srcu_read_lock_nmisafe().
Therefore, add the new Kconfig option ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS
to arch/loongarch/Kconfig, which will cause NEED_SRCU_NMI_SAFE to be
deselected, thus preserving the current srcu_read_lock() behavior.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220910221947.171557773@linutronix.de/
Suggested-by: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Suggested-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: <loongarch@lists.linux.dev>
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Merge tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random
Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
"This time with some large scale treewide cleanups.
The intent of this pull is to clean up the way callers fetch random
integers. The current rules for doing this right are:
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u64, use get_random_u64()
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u32, use get_random_u32()
The old function prandom_u32() has been deprecated for a while
now and is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). Same for
get_random_int().
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u16, use get_random_u16()
- If you want a secure or an insecure random u8, use get_random_u8()
- If you want secure or insecure random bytes, use get_random_bytes().
The old function prandom_bytes() has been deprecated for a while
now and has long been a wrapper around get_random_bytes()
- If you want a non-uniform random u32, u16, or u8 bounded by a
certain open interval maximum, use prandom_u32_max()
I say "non-uniform", because it doesn't do any rejection sampling
or divisions. Hence, it stays within the prandom_*() namespace, not
the get_random_*() namespace.
I'm currently investigating a "uniform" function for 6.2. We'll see
what comes of that.
By applying these rules uniformly, we get several benefits:
- By using prandom_u32_max() with an upper-bound that the compiler
can prove at compile-time is ≤65536 or ≤256, internally
get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() is used, which wastes fewer
batched random bytes, and hence has higher throughput.
- By using prandom_u32_max() instead of %, when the upper-bound is
not a constant, division is still avoided, because
prandom_u32_max() uses a faster multiplication-based trick instead.
- By using get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() in cases where the
return value is intended to indeed be a u16 or a u8, we waste fewer
batched random bytes, and hence have higher throughput.
This series was originally done by hand while I was on an airplane
without Internet. Later, Kees and I worked on retroactively figuring
out what could be done with Coccinelle and what had to be done
manually, and then we split things up based on that.
So while this touches a lot of files, the actual amount of code that's
hand fiddled is comfortably small"
* tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
prandom: remove unused functions
treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible
treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible
treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 2
treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 1
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 2
treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
refcounting errors in ZONE_DEVICE pages.
- Peter Xu fixes some userfaultfd test harness instability.
- Various other patches in MM, mainly fixes.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- fix a race which causes page refcounting errors in ZONE_DEVICE pages
(Alistair Popple)
- fix userfaultfd test harness instability (Peter Xu)
- various other patches in MM, mainly fixes
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (29 commits)
highmem: fix kmap_to_page() for kmap_local_page() addresses
mm/page_alloc: fix incorrect PGFREE and PGALLOC for high-order page
mm/selftest: uffd: explain the write missing fault check
mm/hugetlb: use hugetlb_pte_stable in migration race check
mm/hugetlb: fix race condition of uffd missing/minor handling
zram: always expose rw_page
LoongArch: update local TLB if PTE entry exists
mm: use update_mmu_tlb() on the second thread
kasan: fix array-bounds warnings in tests
hmm-tests: add test for migrate_device_range()
nouveau/dmem: evict device private memory during release
nouveau/dmem: refactor nouveau_dmem_fault_copy_one()
mm/migrate_device.c: add migrate_device_range()
mm/migrate_device.c: refactor migrate_vma and migrate_deivce_coherent_page()
mm/memremap.c: take a pgmap reference on page allocation
mm: free device private pages have zero refcount
mm/memory.c: fix race when faulting a device private page
mm/damon: use damon_sz_region() in appropriate place
mm/damon: move sz_damon_region to damon_sz_region
lib/test_meminit: add checks for the allocation functions
...
Currently, the implementation of update_mmu_tlb() is empty if
__HAVE_ARCH_UPDATE_MMU_TLB is not defined. Then if two threads
concurrently fault at the same page, the second thread that did not win
the race will give up and do nothing. In the LoongArch architecture, this
second thread will trigger another fault, and only updates its local TLB.
Instead of triggering another fault, it's better to implement
update_mmu_tlb() to directly update the local TLB of the second thread.
Just do it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220929112318.32393-3-zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Suggested-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
- Valentin Schneider makes crash-kexec work properly when invoked from
an NMI-time panic.
- ntfs bugfixes from Hawkins Jiawei
- Jiebin Sun improves IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with
percpu counters.
- nilfs2 cleanups from Minghao Chi
- lots of other single patches all over the tree!
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- hfs and hfsplus kmap API modernization (Fabio Francesco)
- make crash-kexec work properly when invoked from an NMI-time panic
(Valentin Schneider)
- ntfs bugfixes (Hawkins Jiawei)
- improve IPC msg scalability by replacing atomic_t's with percpu
counters (Jiebin Sun)
- nilfs2 cleanups (Minghao Chi)
- lots of other single patches all over the tree!
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-10-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (71 commits)
include/linux/entry-common.h: remove has_signal comment of arch_do_signal_or_restart() prototype
proc: test how it holds up with mapping'less process
mailmap: update Frank Rowand email address
ia64: mca: use strscpy() is more robust and safer
init/Kconfig: fix unmet direct dependencies
ia64: update config files
nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs by nilfs_error for checkpoint acquisition failure
fork: remove duplicate included header files
init/main.c: remove unnecessary (void*) conversions
proc: mark more files as permanent
nilfs2: remove the unneeded result variable
nilfs2: delete unnecessary checks before brelse()
checkpatch: warn for non-standard fixes tag style
usr/gen_init_cpio.c: remove unnecessary -1 values from int file
ipc/msg: mitigate the lock contention with percpu counter
percpu: add percpu_counter_add_local and percpu_counter_sub_local
fs/ocfs2: fix repeated words in comments
relay: use kvcalloc to alloc page array in relay_alloc_page_array
proc: make config PROC_CHILDREN depend on PROC_FS
fs: uninline inode_maybe_inc_iversion()
...
BPF programs are normally handled by a BPF interpreter, add BPF JIT
support for LoongArch to allow the kernel to generate native code when
a program is loaded into the kernel. This will significantly speed-up
processing of BPF programs.
Co-developed-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
{signed,unsigned}_imm_check() will also be used in the bpf jit, so move
them from module.c to inst.h, this is preparation for later patches.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
This patch adds support for kdump. In kdump case the normal kernel will
reserve a region for the crash kernel and jump there on panic.
Arch-specific functions are added to allow for implementing a crash dump
file interface, /proc/vmcore, which can be viewed as a ELF file.
A user-space tool, such as kexec-tools, is responsible for allocating a
separate region for the core's ELF header within the crash kdump kernel
memory and filling it in when executing kexec_load().
Then, its location will be advertised to the crash dump kernel via a
command line argument "elfcorehdr=", and the crash dump kernel will
preserve this region for later use with arch_reserve_vmcore() at boot
time.
At the same time, the crash kdump kernel is also limited within the
"crashkernel" area via a command line argument "mem=", so as not to
destroy the original kernel dump data.
In the crash dump kernel environment, /proc/vmcore is used to access the
primary kernel's memory with copy_oldmem_page().
I tested kdump on LoongArch machines (Loongson-3A5000) and it works as
expected (suggested crashkernel parameter is "crashkernel=512M@2560M"),
you may test it by triggering a crash through /proc/sysrq-trigger:
$ sudo kexec -p /boot/vmlinux-kdump --reuse-cmdline --append="nr_cpus=1"
# echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add three new files, kexec.h, machine_kexec.c and relocate_kernel.S to
the LoongArch architecture, so as to add support for the kexec re-boot
mechanism (CONFIG_KEXEC) on LoongArch platforms.
Kexec supports loading vmlinux.elf in ELF format and vmlinux.efi in PE
format.
I tested kexec on LoongArch machines (Loongson-3A5000) and it works as
expected:
$ sudo kexec -l /boot/vmlinux.efi --reuse-cmdline
$ sudo kexec -e
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Inspired by commit 9fb7410f955("arm64/BUG: Use BRK instruction for
generic BUG traps"), do similar for LoongArch to use generic BUG()
handler.
This patch uses the BREAK software breakpoint instruction to generate
a trap instead, similarly to most other arches, with the generic BUG
code generating the dmesg boilerplate.
This allows bug metadata to be moved to a separate table and reduces
the amount of inline code at BUG() and WARN() sites. This also avoids
clobbering any registers before they can be dumped.
To mitigate the size of the bug table further, this patch makes use of
the existing infrastructure for encoding addresses within the bug table
as 32-bit relative pointers instead of absolute pointers.
(Note: this limits the max kernel size to 2GB.)
Before patch:
[ 3018.338013] lkdtm: Performing direct entry BUG
[ 3018.342445] Kernel bug detected[#5]:
[ 3018.345992] CPU: 2 PID: 865 Comm: cat Tainted: G D 6.0.0-rc6+ #35
After patch:
[ 125.585985] lkdtm: Performing direct entry BUG
[ 125.590433] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 125.595020] kernel BUG at drivers/misc/lkdtm/bugs.c:78!
[ 125.600211] Oops - BUG[#1]:
[ 125.602980] CPU: 3 PID: 410 Comm: cat Not tainted 6.0.0-rc6+ #36
Out-of-line file/line data information obtained compared to before.
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
The perf events infrastructure of LoongArch is very similar to old MIPS-
based Loongson, so most of the codes are derived from MIPS.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
We can support more cache attributes (e.g., CC, SUC and WUC) and page
protection when we use TLB for ioremap(). The implementation is based
on GENERIC_IOREMAP.
The existing simple ioremap() implementation has better performance so
we keep it and introduce ARCH_IOREMAP to control the selection.
We move pagetable_init() earlier to make early ioremap() works, and we
modify the PCI ecam mapping because the TLB-based version of ioremap()
will actually take the size into account.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Accidental access to /dev/mem is obviously disastrous, but specific
access can be used by people debugging the kernel. So select GENERIC_
LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED, as well as define ARCH_HAS_VALID_PHYS_ADDR_RANGE
and related helpers, to support access filter to /dev/mem interface.
Signed-off-by: Weihao Li <liweihao@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Current cache probe and flush methods have some drawbacks:
1, Assume there are 3 cache levels and only 3 levels;
2, Assume L1 = I + D, L2 = V, L3 = S, V is exclusive, S is inclusive.
However, the fact is I + D, I + D + V, I + D + S and I + D + V + S are
all valid. So, refactor the cache probe and flush methods to adapt more
types of cache hierarchy.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
This patch simplifies TLB load, store and modify exception handlers:
1. Reduce instructions, such as alu/csr and memory access;
2. Execute tlb search instruction only in the fast path;
3. Return directly from the fast path for both normal and huge pages;
4. Re-tab the assembly for better vertical alignment.
And fixes the concurrent modification issue of fast path for huge pages.
This issue will occur in the following steps:
CPU-1 (In TLB exception) CPU-2 (In THP splitting)
1: Load PMD entry (HUGE=1)
2: Goto huge path
3: Store PMD entry (HUGE=0)
4: Reload PMD entry (HUGE=0)
5: Fill TLB entry (PA is incorrect)
This patch also slightly improves the TLB processing performance:
* Normal pages: 2.15%, Huge pages: 1.70%.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
size_t page_size;
size_t mem_size;
size_t off;
void *base;
int flags;
int i;
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s MEM_SIZE [HUGE]\n", argv[0]);
return -1;
}
page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS;
mem_size = strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 10);
if (argc > 2)
flags |= MAP_HUGETLB;
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
base = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ, flags, -1, 0);
if (base == MAP_FAILED) {
fprintf(stderr, "Map memory failed!\n");
return -1;
}
for (off = 0; off < mem_size; off += page_size)
*(volatile int *)(base + off);
munmap(base, mem_size);
}
return 0;
}
Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
GCC >= 13 and GNU assembler >= 2.40 use these relocations to address
external symbols, so we need to add them.
Let the module loader emit GOT entries for data symbols so we would be
able to handle GOT relocations. The GOT entry is just the data's symbol
address.
In module.lds, emit a stub .got section for a section header entry. The
actual content of the section entry will be filled at runtime by module_
frob_arch_sections().
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Binutils >= 2.40 uses R_LARCH_B26 instead of R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PLT_PCREL,
and R_LARCH_PCALA* instead of R_LARCH_SOP_PUSH_PCREL.
Handle R_LARCH_B26 and R_LARCH_PCALA* in the module loader. For R_LARCH_
B26, also create a PLT entry as needed.
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
These relocation types are used by GNU binutils >= 2.40 and GCC >= 13.
Add their definitions so we will be able to use them in later patches.
Link: https://github.com/loongson/LoongArch-Documentation/pull/57
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
If explicit relocation hints are used by the toolchain, -Wa,-mla-*
options will be useless for the C code. So only use them for the
!CONFIG_AS_HAS_EXPLICIT_RELOCS case.
Replace "la" with "la.pcrel" in head.S to keep the semantic consistent
with new and old toolchains for the low level startup code.
For per-CPU variables, the "address" of the symbol is actually an offset
from $r21. The value is near the loading address of main kernel image,
but far from the loading address of modules. So we use model("extreme")
attibute to tell the compiler that a PC-relative addressing with 32-bit
offset is not sufficient for local per-CPU variables.
The behavior with different assemblers and compilers are summarized in
the following table:
AS has CC has
explicit relocs explicit relocs * Behavior
==============================================================
No No Use la.* macros.
No change from Linux 6.0.
--------------------------------------------------------------
No Yes Disable explicit relocs.
No change from Linux 6.0.
--------------------------------------------------------------
Yes No Not supported.
--------------------------------------------------------------
Yes Yes Enable explicit relocs.
No -Wa,-mla* options used.
==============================================================
*: We assume CC must have model attribute if it has explicit relocs.
Both features are added in GCC 13 development cycle, so any GCC
release >= 13 should be OK. Using early GCC 13 development snapshots
may produce modules with unsupported relocations.
Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=f09482a
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/r13-1834
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/r13-2199
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
GNU as >= 2.40 and GCC >= 13 will support using explicit relocation
hints in the assembly code, instead of la.* macros. The usage of
explicit relocation hints can improve code generation so it's enabled
by default by GCC >= 13.
Introduce a Kconfig option AS_HAS_EXPLICIT_RELOCS as the switch for
"use explicit relocation hints or not".
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
There is a spelling mistake in a commented section. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Commit ac7c3e4ff4 ("compiler: enable CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING
forcibly") allows compiler to uninline functions marked as 'inline'.
In case of __xchg()/__cmpxchg() this would cause to reference
BUILD_BUG(), which is an error case for catching bugs and will not
happen for correct code, if __xchg()/__cmpxchg() is inlined.
This bug can be produced with CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH enabled,
and the solution is similar to below commits:
46f1619500 ("MIPS: include: Mark __xchg as __always_inline"),
88356d0990 ("MIPS: include: Mark __cmpxchg as __always_inline").
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Move local_flush_tlb_all() earlier (just after setup_ptwalker() and
before page allocation). This can avoid stale TLB entries misguiding
the later page allocation. Without this patch the second kernel of
kexec/kdump fails to boot SMP.
BTW, move output_pgtable_bits_defines() into tlb_init() since it has
nothing to do with tlb handler setup.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Now io master CPUs are not hotpluggable on LoongArch, but in the current
code only /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/online is not created. Let us set
the hotpluggable field of all the io master CPUs as 0, then prevent to
create sysfs control file for all the io master CPUs which confuses some
user space tools. This is similar with commit 9cce844abf ("MIPS: CPU#0
is not hotpluggable").
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Don't overwrite the SMBIOS-provided CPU name on coming back from CPU-
hotplug (including S3/S4) if it is already initialized.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Rather than incurring a division or requesting too many random bytes for
the given range, use the prandom_u32_max() function, which only takes
the minimum required bytes from the RNG and avoids divisions. This was
done mechanically with this coccinelle script:
@basic@
expression E;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
typedef u64;
@@
(
- ((T)get_random_u32() % (E))
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ((E) - 1))
+ prandom_u32_max(E * XXX_MAKE_SURE_E_IS_POW2)
|
- ((u64)(E) * get_random_u32() >> 32)
+ prandom_u32_max(E)
|
- ((T)get_random_u32() & ~PAGE_MASK)
+ prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE)
)
@multi_line@
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
identifier RAND;
expression E;
@@
- RAND = get_random_u32();
... when != RAND
- RAND %= (E);
+ RAND = prandom_u32_max(E);
// Find a potential literal
@literal_mask@
expression LITERAL;
type T;
identifier get_random_u32 =~ "get_random_int|prandom_u32|get_random_u32";
position p;
@@
((T)get_random_u32()@p & (LITERAL))
// Add one to the literal.
@script:python add_one@
literal << literal_mask.LITERAL;
RESULT;
@@
value = None
if literal.startswith('0x'):
value = int(literal, 16)
elif literal[0] in '123456789':
value = int(literal, 10)
if value is None:
print("I don't know how to handle %s" % (literal))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value == 2**32 - 1 or value == 2**31 - 1 or value == 2**24 - 1 or value == 2**16 - 1 or value == 2**8 - 1:
print("Skipping 0x%x for cleanup elsewhere" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif value & (value + 1) != 0:
print("Skipping 0x%x because it's not a power of two minus one" % (value))
cocci.include_match(False)
elif literal.startswith('0x'):
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("0x%x" % (value + 1))
else:
coccinelle.RESULT = cocci.make_expr("%d" % (value + 1))
// Replace the literal mask with the calculated result.
@plus_one@
expression literal_mask.LITERAL;
position literal_mask.p;
expression add_one.RESULT;
identifier FUNC;
@@
- (FUNC()@p & (LITERAL))
+ prandom_u32_max(RESULT)
@collapse_ret@
type T;
identifier VAR;
expression E;
@@
{
- T VAR;
- VAR = (E);
- return VAR;
+ return E;
}
@drop_var@
type T;
identifier VAR;
@@
{
- T VAR;
... when != VAR
}
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> # for ext4 and sbitmap
Reviewed-by: Christoph Böhmwalder <christoph.boehmwalder@linbit.com> # for drbd
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # for s390
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> # for mmc
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> # for xfs
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative
reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam R. Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right,
but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
(https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com).
This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed
vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to
the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support
file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
to the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
support file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
...
From Phil Auld:
drivers/base: Fix unsigned comparison to -1 in CPUMAP_FILE_MAX_BYTES
From me:
cpumask: cleanup nr_cpu_ids vs nr_cpumask_bits mess
This series cleans that mess and adds new config FORCE_NR_CPUS that
allows to optimize cpumask subsystem if the number of CPUs is known
at compile-time.
From me:
lib: optimize find_bit() functions
Reworks find_bit() functions based on new FIND_{FIRST,NEXT}_BIT() macros.
From me:
lib/find: add find_nth_bit()
Adds find_nth_bit(), which is ~70 times faster than bitcounting with
for_each() loop:
for_each_set_bit(bit, mask, size)
if (n-- == 0)
return bit;
Also adds bitmap_weight_and() to let people replace this pattern:
tmp = bitmap_alloc(nbits);
bitmap_and(tmp, map1, map2, nbits);
weight = bitmap_weight(tmp, nbits);
bitmap_free(tmp);
with a single bitmap_weight_and() call.
From me:
cpumask: repair cpumask_check()
After switching cpumask to use nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_check() started
generating many false-positive warnings. This series fixes it.
From Valentin Schneider:
bitmap,cpumask: Add for_each_cpu_andnot() and for_each_cpu_andnot()
Extends the API with one more function and applies it in sched/core.
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Merge tag 'bitmap-6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
- Fix unsigned comparison to -1 in CPUMAP_FILE_MAX_BYTES (Phil Auld)
- cleanup nr_cpu_ids vs nr_cpumask_bits mess (me)
This series cleans that mess and adds new config FORCE_NR_CPUS that
allows to optimize cpumask subsystem if the number of CPUs is known
at compile-time.
- optimize find_bit() functions (me)
Reworks find_bit() functions based on new FIND_{FIRST,NEXT}_BIT()
macros.
- add find_nth_bit() (me)
Adds find_nth_bit(), which is ~70 times faster than bitcounting with
for_each() loop:
for_each_set_bit(bit, mask, size)
if (n-- == 0)
return bit;
Also adds bitmap_weight_and() to let people replace this pattern:
tmp = bitmap_alloc(nbits);
bitmap_and(tmp, map1, map2, nbits);
weight = bitmap_weight(tmp, nbits);
bitmap_free(tmp);
with a single bitmap_weight_and() call.
- repair cpumask_check() (me)
After switching cpumask to use nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_check() started
generating many false-positive warnings. This series fixes it.
- Add for_each_cpu_andnot() and for_each_cpu_andnot() (Valentin
Schneider)
Extends the API with one more function and applies it in sched/core.
* tag 'bitmap-6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (28 commits)
sched/core: Merge cpumask_andnot()+for_each_cpu() into for_each_cpu_andnot()
lib/test_cpumask: Add for_each_cpu_and(not) tests
cpumask: Introduce for_each_cpu_andnot()
lib/find_bit: Introduce find_next_andnot_bit()
cpumask: fix checking valid cpu range
lib/bitmap: add tests for for_each() loops
lib/find: optimize for_each() macros
lib/bitmap: introduce for_each_set_bit_wrap() macro
lib/find_bit: add find_next{,_and}_bit_wrap
cpumask: switch for_each_cpu{,_not} to use for_each_bit()
net: fix cpu_max_bits_warn() usage in netif_attrmask_next{,_and}
cpumask: add cpumask_nth_{,and,andnot}
lib/bitmap: remove bitmap_ord_to_pos
lib/bitmap: add tests for find_nth_bit()
lib: add find_nth{,_and,_andnot}_bit()
lib/bitmap: add bitmap_weight_and()
lib/bitmap: don't call __bitmap_weight() in kernel code
tools: sync find_bit() implementation
lib/find_bit: optimize find_next_bit() functions
lib/find_bit: create find_first_zero_bit_le()
...
- Remove potentially incomplete targets when Kbuid is interrupted by
SIGINT etc. in case GNU Make may miss to do that when stderr is piped
to another program.
- Rewrite the single target build so it works more correctly.
- Fix rpm-pkg builds with V=1.
- List top-level subdirectories in ./Kbuild.
- Ignore auto-generated __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols in kallsyms.
- Avoid two different modules in lib/zstd/ having shared code, which
potentially causes building the common code as build-in and modular
back-and-forth.
- Unify two modpost invocations to optimize the build process.
- Remove head-y syntax in favor of linker scripts for placing particular
sections in the head of vmlinux.
- Bump the minimal GNU Make version to 3.82.
- Clean up misc Makefiles and scripts.
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Remove potentially incomplete targets when Kbuid is interrupted by
SIGINT etc in case GNU Make may miss to do that when stderr is piped
to another program.
- Rewrite the single target build so it works more correctly.
- Fix rpm-pkg builds with V=1.
- List top-level subdirectories in ./Kbuild.
- Ignore auto-generated __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols in
kallsyms.
- Avoid two different modules in lib/zstd/ having shared code, which
potentially causes building the common code as build-in and modular
back-and-forth.
- Unify two modpost invocations to optimize the build process.
- Remove head-y syntax in favor of linker scripts for placing
particular sections in the head of vmlinux.
- Bump the minimal GNU Make version to 3.82.
- Clean up misc Makefiles and scripts.
* tag 'kbuild-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (41 commits)
docs: bump minimal GNU Make version to 3.82
ia64: simplify esi object addition in Makefile
Revert "kbuild: Check if linker supports the -X option"
kbuild: rebuild .vmlinux.export.o when its prerequisite is updated
kbuild: move modules.builtin(.modinfo) rules to Makefile.vmlinux_o
zstd: Fixing mixed module-builtin objects
kallsyms: ignore __kstrtab_* and __kstrtabns_* symbols
kallsyms: take the input file instead of reading stdin
kallsyms: drop duplicated ignore patterns from kallsyms.c
kbuild: reuse mksysmap output for kallsyms
mksysmap: update comment about __crc_*
kbuild: remove head-y syntax
kbuild: use obj-y instead extra-y for objects placed at the head
kbuild: hide error checker logs for V=1 builds
kbuild: re-run modpost when it is updated
kbuild: unify two modpost invocations
kbuild: move vmlinux.o rule to the top Makefile
kbuild: move .vmlinux.objs rule to Makefile.modpost
kbuild: list sub-directories in ./Kbuild
Makefile.compiler: replace cc-ifversion with compiler-specific macros
...
- implement EFI boot support for LoongArch
- implement generic EFI compressed boot support for arm64, RISC-V and
LoongArch, none of which implement a decompressor today
- measure the kernel command line into the TPM if measured boot is in
effect
- refactor the EFI stub code in order to isolate DT dependencies for
architectures other than x86
- avoid calling SetVirtualAddressMap() on arm64 if the configured size
of the VA space guarantees that doing so is unnecessary
- move some ARM specific code out of the generic EFI source files
- unmap kernel code from the x86 mixed mode 1:1 page tables
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Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi
Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel:
"A bit more going on than usual in the EFI subsystem. The main driver
for this has been the introduction of the LoonArch architecture last
cycle, which inspired some cleanup and refactoring of the EFI code.
Another driver for EFI changes this cycle and in the future is
confidential compute.
The LoongArch architecture does not use either struct bootparams or DT
natively [yet], and so passing information between the EFI stub and
the core kernel using either of those is undesirable. And in general,
overloading DT has been a source of issues on arm64, so using DT for
this on new architectures is a to avoid for the time being (even if we
might converge on something DT based for non-x86 architectures in the
future). For this reason, in addition to the patch that enables EFI
boot for LoongArch, there are a number of refactoring patches applied
on top of which separate the DT bits from the generic EFI stub bits.
These changes are on a separate topich branch that has been shared
with the LoongArch maintainers, who will include it in their pull
request as well. This is not ideal, but the best way to manage the
conflicts without stalling LoongArch for another cycle.
Another development inspired by LoongArch is the newly added support
for EFI based decompressors. Instead of adding yet another
arch-specific incarnation of this pattern for LoongArch, we are
introducing an EFI app based on the existing EFI libstub
infrastructure that encapulates the decompression code we use on other
architectures, but in a way that is fully generic. This has been
developed and tested in collaboration with distro and systemd folks,
who are eager to start using this for systemd-boot and also for arm64
secure boot on Fedora. Note that the EFI zimage files this introduces
can also be decompressed by non-EFI bootloaders if needed, as the
image header describes the location of the payload inside the image,
and the type of compression that was used. (Note that Fedora's arm64
GRUB is buggy [0] so you'll need a recent version or switch to
systemd-boot in order to use this.)
Finally, we are adding TPM measurement of the kernel command line
provided by EFI. There is an oversight in the TCG spec which results
in a blind spot for command line arguments passed to loaded images,
which means that either the loader or the stub needs to take the
measurement. Given the combinatorial explosion I am anticipating when
it comes to firmware/bootloader stacks and firmware based attestation
protocols (SEV-SNP, TDX, DICE, DRTM), it is good to set a baseline now
when it comes to EFI measured boot, which is that the kernel measures
the initrd and command line. Intermediate loaders can measure
additional assets if needed, but with the baseline in place, we can
deploy measured boot in a meaningful way even if you boot into Linux
straight from the EFI firmware.
Summary:
- implement EFI boot support for LoongArch
- implement generic EFI compressed boot support for arm64, RISC-V and
LoongArch, none of which implement a decompressor today
- measure the kernel command line into the TPM if measured boot is in
effect
- refactor the EFI stub code in order to isolate DT dependencies for
architectures other than x86
- avoid calling SetVirtualAddressMap() on arm64 if the configured
size of the VA space guarantees that doing so is unnecessary
- move some ARM specific code out of the generic EFI source files
- unmap kernel code from the x86 mixed mode 1:1 page tables"
* tag 'efi-next-for-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: (24 commits)
efi/arm64: libstub: avoid SetVirtualAddressMap() when possible
efi: zboot: create MemoryMapped() device path for the parent if needed
efi: libstub: fix up the last remaining open coded boot service call
efi/arm: libstub: move ARM specific code out of generic routines
efi/libstub: measure EFI LoadOptions
efi/libstub: refactor the initrd measuring functions
efi/loongarch: libstub: remove dependency on flattened DT
efi: libstub: install boot-time memory map as config table
efi: libstub: remove DT dependency from generic stub
efi: libstub: unify initrd loading between architectures
efi: libstub: remove pointless goto kludge
efi: libstub: simplify efi_get_memory_map() and struct efi_boot_memmap
efi: libstub: avoid efi_get_memory_map() for allocating the virt map
efi: libstub: drop pointless get_memory_map() call
efi: libstub: fix type confusion for load_options_size
arm64: efi: enable generic EFI compressed boot
loongarch: efi: enable generic EFI compressed boot
riscv: efi: enable generic EFI compressed boot
efi/libstub: implement generic EFI zboot
efi/libstub: move efi_system_table global var into separate object
...
Here is the big set of TTY and Serial driver updates for 6.1-rc1.
Lots of cleanups in here, no real new functionality this time around,
with the diffstat being that we removed more lines than we added!
Included in here are:
- termios unification cleanups from Al Viro, it's nice to
finally get this work done
- tty serial transmit cleanups in various drivers in preparation
for more cleanup and unification in future releases (that work
was not ready for this release.)
- n_gsm fixes and updates
- ktermios cleanups and code reductions
- dt bindings json conversions and updates for new devices
- some serial driver updates for new devices
- lots of other tiny cleanups and janitorial stuff. Full
details in the shortlog.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of TTY and Serial driver updates for 6.1-rc1.
Lots of cleanups in here, no real new functionality this time around,
with the diffstat being that we removed more lines than we added!
Included in here are:
- termios unification cleanups from Al Viro, it's nice to finally get
this work done
- tty serial transmit cleanups in various drivers in preparation for
more cleanup and unification in future releases (that work was not
ready for this release)
- n_gsm fixes and updates
- ktermios cleanups and code reductions
- dt bindings json conversions and updates for new devices
- some serial driver updates for new devices
- lots of other tiny cleanups and janitorial stuff. Full details in
the shortlog.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'tty-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (102 commits)
serial: cpm_uart: Don't request IRQ too early for console port
tty: serial: do unlock on a common path in altera_jtaguart_console_putc()
tty: serial: unify TX space reads under altera_jtaguart_tx_space()
tty: serial: use FIELD_GET() in lqasc_tx_ready()
tty: serial: extend lqasc_tx_ready() to lqasc_console_putchar()
tty: serial: allow pxa.c to be COMPILE_TESTed
serial: stm32: Fix unused-variable warning
tty: serial: atmel: Add COMMON_CLK dependency to SERIAL_ATMEL
serial: 8250: Fix restoring termios speed after suspend
serial: Deassert Transmit Enable on probe in driver-specific way
serial: 8250_dma: Convert to use uart_xmit_advance()
serial: 8250_omap: Convert to use uart_xmit_advance()
MAINTAINERS: Solve warning regarding inexistent atmel-usart binding
serial: stm32: Deassert Transmit Enable on ->rs485_config()
serial: ar933x: Deassert Transmit Enable on ->rs485_config()
tty: serial: atmel: Use FIELD_PREP/FIELD_GET
tty: serial: atmel: Make the driver aware of the existence of GCLK
tty: serial: atmel: Only divide Clock Divisor if the IP is USART
tty: serial: atmel: Separate mode clearing between UART and USART
dt-bindings: serial: atmel,at91-usart: Add gclk as a possible USART clock
...
- Reimplement acpi_get_pci_dev() using the list of physical devices
associated with the given ACPI device object (Rafael Wysocki).
- Rename ACPI device object reference counting functions (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Rearrange ACPI device object initialization code (Rafael Wysocki).
- Drop parent field from struct acpi_device (Rafael Wysocki).
- Extend the the int3472-tps68470 driver to support multiple consumers
of a single TPS68470 along with the requisite framework-level
support (Daniel Scally).
- Filter out non-memory resources in is_memory(), add a helper
function to find all memory type resources of an ACPI device object
and use that function in 3 places (Heikki Krogerus).
- Add IRQ override quirks for Asus Vivobook K3402ZA/K3502ZA and ASUS
model S5402ZA (Tamim Khan, Kellen Renshaw).
- Fix acpi_dev_state_d0() kerneldoc (Sakari Ailus).
- Fix up suspend-to-idle support on ASUS Rembrandt laptops (Mario
Limonciello).
- Clean up ACPI platform devices support code (Andy Shevchenko, John
Garry).
- Clean up ACPI bus management code (Andy Shevchenko, ye xingchen).
- Add support for multiple DMA windows with different offsets to the
ACPI device enumeration code and use it on LoongArch (Jianmin Lv).
- Clean up the ACPI LPSS (Intel SoC) driver (Andy Shevchenko).
- Add a quirk for Dell Inspiron 14 2-in-1 for StorageD3Enable (Mario
Limonciello).
- Drop unused dev_fmt() and redundant 'HMAT' prefix from the HMAT
parsing code (Liu Shixin).
- Make ACPI FPDT parsing code avoid calling acpi_os_map_memory() on
invalid physical addresses (Hans de Goede).
- Silence missing-declarations warning related to Apple device
properties management (Lukas Wunner).
- Disable frequency invariance in the CPPC library if registers used
by cppc_get_perf_ctrs() are accessed via PCC (Jeremy Linton).
- Add ACPI disabled check to acpi_cpc_valid() (Perry Yuan).
- Fix Tx acknowledge in the PCC address space handler (Huisong Li).
- Use wait_for_completion_timeout() for PCC mailbox operations (Huisong
Li).
- Release resources on PCC address space setup failure path (Rafael
Mendonca).
- Remove unneeded result variables from APEI code (ye xingchen).
- Print total number of records found during BERT log parsing (Dmitry
Monakhov).
- Drop support for 3 _OSI strings that should not be necessary any
more and update documentation on custom _OSI strings so that adding
new ones is not encouraged any more (Mario Limonciello).
- Drop unneeded result variable from ec_write() (ye xingchen).
- Remove the leftover struct acpi_ac_bl from the ACPI AC driver (Hanjun
Guo).
- Reorder symbols to get rid of a few forward declarations in the ACPI
fan driver (Uwe Kleine-König).
- Add Toshiba Satellite/Portege Z830 ACPI backlight quirk (Arvid
Norlander).
- Add ARM DMA-330 controller to the supported list in the ACPI AMBA
driver (Vijayenthiran Subramaniam).
- Drop references to non-functional 01.org/linux-acpi web site from
MAINTAINERS and Kconfig help texts (Rafael Wysocki).
- Replace strlcpy() with unused retval with strscpy() in the ACPI
support code (Wolfram Sang).
- Do not initialize ret in main() in the pfrut utility (Shi junming).
- Drop useless ACPI DSDT override documentation (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix a few typos and wording mistakes in the ACPI device enumeration
documentation (Jean Delvare).
- Introduce acpi_dev_uid_to_integer() to convert a _UID string into an
integer value (Andy Shevchenko).
- Use acpi_dev_uid_to_integer() in several places to unify _UID
handling (Andy Shevchenko).
- Drop unused pnpid32_to_pnpid() declaration from PNP code (Gaosheng
Cui).
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Merge tag 'acpi-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"ACPI and PNP updates for 6.1-rc1.
These rearrange the ACPI device object initialization code (to get rid
of a redundant parent pointer from struct acpi_device among other
things), unify the _UID handling, drop support for some _OSI strings
that should not be necessary any more, add new IDs to support more
hardware and some more quirks, fix a few issues and clean up code all
over.
Specifics:
- Reimplement acpi_get_pci_dev() using the list of physical devices
associated with the given ACPI device object (Rafael Wysocki)
- Rename ACPI device object reference counting functions (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Rearrange ACPI device object initialization code (Rafael Wysocki)
- Drop parent field from struct acpi_device (Rafael Wysocki)
- Extend the the int3472-tps68470 driver to support multiple
consumers of a single TPS68470 along with the requisite
framework-level support (Daniel Scally)
- Filter out non-memory resources in is_memory(), add a helper
function to find all memory type resources of an ACPI device object
and use that function in 3 places (Heikki Krogerus)
- Add IRQ override quirks for Asus Vivobook K3402ZA/K3502ZA and ASUS
model S5402ZA (Tamim Khan, Kellen Renshaw)
- Fix acpi_dev_state_d0() kerneldoc (Sakari Ailus)
- Fix up suspend-to-idle support on ASUS Rembrandt laptops (Mario
Limonciello)
- Clean up ACPI platform devices support code (Andy Shevchenko, John
Garry)
- Clean up ACPI bus management code (Andy Shevchenko, ye xingchen)
- Add support for multiple DMA windows with different offsets to the
ACPI device enumeration code and use it on LoongArch (Jianmin Lv)
- Clean up the ACPI LPSS (Intel SoC) driver (Andy Shevchenko)
- Add a quirk for Dell Inspiron 14 2-in-1 for StorageD3Enable (Mario
Limonciello)
- Drop unused dev_fmt() and redundant 'HMAT' prefix from the HMAT
parsing code (Liu Shixin)
- Make ACPI FPDT parsing code avoid calling acpi_os_map_memory() on
invalid physical addresses (Hans de Goede)
- Silence missing-declarations warning related to Apple device
properties management (Lukas Wunner)
- Disable frequency invariance in the CPPC library if registers used
by cppc_get_perf_ctrs() are accessed via PCC (Jeremy Linton)
- Add ACPI disabled check to acpi_cpc_valid() (Perry Yuan)
- Fix Tx acknowledge in the PCC address space handler (Huisong Li)
- Use wait_for_completion_timeout() for PCC mailbox operations
(Huisong Li)
- Release resources on PCC address space setup failure path (Rafael
Mendonca)
- Remove unneeded result variables from APEI code (ye xingchen)
- Print total number of records found during BERT log parsing (Dmitry
Monakhov)
- Drop support for 3 _OSI strings that should not be necessary any
more and update documentation on custom _OSI strings so that adding
new ones is not encouraged any more (Mario Limonciello)
- Drop unneeded result variable from ec_write() (ye xingchen)
- Remove the leftover struct acpi_ac_bl from the ACPI AC driver
(Hanjun Guo)
- Reorder symbols to get rid of a few forward declarations in the
ACPI fan driver (Uwe Kleine-König)
- Add Toshiba Satellite/Portege Z830 ACPI backlight quirk (Arvid
Norlander)
- Add ARM DMA-330 controller to the supported list in the ACPI AMBA
driver (Vijayenthiran Subramaniam)
- Drop references to non-functional 01.org/linux-acpi web site from
MAINTAINERS and Kconfig help texts (Rafael Wysocki)
- Replace strlcpy() with unused retval with strscpy() in the ACPI
support code (Wolfram Sang)
- Do not initialize ret in main() in the pfrut utility (Shi junming)
- Drop useless ACPI DSDT override documentation (Rafael Wysocki)
- Fix a few typos and wording mistakes in the ACPI device enumeration
documentation (Jean Delvare)
- Introduce acpi_dev_uid_to_integer() to convert a _UID string into
an integer value (Andy Shevchenko)
- Use acpi_dev_uid_to_integer() in several places to unify _UID
handling (Andy Shevchenko)
- Drop unused pnpid32_to_pnpid() declaration from PNP code (Gaosheng
Cui)"
* tag 'acpi-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (79 commits)
ACPI: LPSS: Deduplicate skipping device in acpi_lpss_create_device()
ACPI: LPSS: Replace loop with first entry retrieval
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add another ID to s2idle_dmi_table
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Fix a NULL pointer dereference
MAINTAINERS: Drop records pointing to 01.org/linux-acpi
ACPI: Kconfig: Drop link to https://01.org/linux-acpi
ACPI: docs: Drop useless DSDT override documentation
ACPI: DPTF: Drop stale link from Kconfig help
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add a quirk for ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. ROG Flow X13
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add a quirk for Lenovo Slim 7 Pro 14ARH7
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add a quirk for ASUS ROG Zephyrus G14
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add a quirk for ASUS TUF Gaming A17 FA707RE
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Add module parameter to prefer Microsoft GUID
ACPI: x86: s2idle: If a new AMD _HID is missing assume Rembrandt
ACPI: x86: s2idle: Move _HID handling for AMD systems into structures
platform/x86: int3472: Add board data for Surface Go2 IR camera
platform/x86: int3472: Support multiple gpio lookups in board data
platform/x86: int3472: Support multiple clock consumers
ACPI: bus: Add iterator for dependent devices
ACPI: scan: Add acpi_dev_get_next_consumer_dev()
...
- implement EFI boot support for LoongArch
- implement generic EFI compressed boot support for arm64, RISC-V and
LoongArch, none of which implement a decompressor today
- measure the kernel command line into the TPM if measured boot is in
effect
- refactor the EFI stub code in order to isolate DT dependencies for
architectures other than x86
- avoid calling SetVirtualAddressMap() on arm64 if the configured size
of the VA space guarantees that doing so is unnecessary
- move some ARM specific code out of the generic EFI source files
- unmap kernel code from the x86 mixed mode 1:1 page tables
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Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v6.1' into loongarch-next
LoongArch architecture changes for 6.1 depend on the efi changes to
work, so merge them to create a base.
Kbuild puts the objects listed in head-y at the head of vmlinux.
Conventionally, we do this for head*.S, which contains the kernel entry
point.
A counter approach is to control the section order by the linker script.
Actually, the code marked as __HEAD goes into the ".head.text" section,
which is placed before the normal ".text" section.
I do not know if both of them are needed. From the build system
perspective, head-y is not mandatory. If you can achieve the proper code
placement by the linker script only, it would be cleaner.
I collected the current head-y objects into head-object-list.txt. It is
a whitelist. My hope is it will be reduced in the long run.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
The objects placed at the head of vmlinux need special treatments:
- arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile adds them to head-y in order to place
them before other archives in the linker command line.
- arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile adds them to extra-y instead of
obj-y to avoid them going into built-in.a.
This commit gets rid of the latter.
Create vmlinux.a to collect all the objects that are unconditionally
linked to vmlinux. The objects listed in head-y are moved to the head
of vmlinux.a by using 'ar m'.
With this, arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/Makefile can consistently use obj-y
for builtin objects.
There is no *.o that is directly linked to vmlinux. Drop unneeded code
in scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py.
$(AR) mPi needs 'T' to workaround the llvm-ar bug. The fix was suggested
by Nathan Chancellor [1].
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/llvm/YyjjT5gQ2hGMH0ni@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Since loongson3_smp_ops is not used in LoongArch anymore, let's remove
it for cleanup.
Fixes: f2ac457a61 ("LoongArch: Add CPU definition headers")
Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
We don't emulate reserved instructions and just send a signal to the
current process now. So we don't need to call compute_return_era() to
add 4 (point to the next instruction) to csr_era in pt_regs. RA/ERA's
backup/restore is cleaned up as well.
Signed-off-by: Jun Yi <yijun@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Align the address of kernel_entry to 4KB, to avoid early tlb miss
exception in case the entry code crosses page boundary.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
This is necessary because the EFI libstub refactoring patches are mostly
directed at enabling LoongArch to wire up generic EFI boot support
without being forced to consume DT properties that conflict with
information that EFI also provides, e.g., memory map and reservations,
etc.
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Merge tag 'efi-loongarch-for-v6.1-2' into HEAD
Second shared stable tag between EFI and LoongArch trees
This is necessary because the EFI libstub refactoring patches are mostly
directed at enabling LoongArch to wire up generic EFI boot support
without being forced to consume DT properties that conflict with
information that EFI also provides, e.g., memory map and reservations,
etc.
LoongArch does not use FDT or DT natively [yet], and the only reason it
currently uses it is so that it can reuse the existing EFI stub code.
Overloading the DT with data passed between the EFI stub and the core
kernel has been a source of problems: there is the overlap between
information provided by EFI which DT can also provide (initrd base/size,
command line, memory descriptions), requiring us to reason about which
is which and what to prioritize. It has also resulted in ABI leaks,
i.e., internal ABI being promoted to external ABI inadvertently because
the bootloader can set the EFI stub's DT properties as well (e.g.,
"kaslr-seed"). This has become especially problematic with boot
environments that want to pretend that EFI boot is being done (to access
ACPI and SMBIOS tables, for instance) but have no ability to execute the
EFI stub, and so the environment that the EFI stub creates is emulated
[poorly, in some cases].
Another downside of treating DT like this is that the DT binary that the
kernel receives is different from the one created by the firmware, which
is undesirable in the context of secure and measured boot.
Given that LoongArch support in Linux is brand new, we can avoid these
pitfalls, and treat the DT strictly as a hardware description, and use a
separate handover method between the EFI stub and the kernel. Now that
initrd loading and passing the EFI memory map have been refactored into
pure EFI routines that use EFI configuration tables, the only thing we
need to pass directly is the kernel command line (even if we could pass
this via a config table as well, it is used extremely early, so passing
it directly is preferred in this case.)
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Use _DMA defined in ACPI spec for translation between
DMA address and CPU address, and implement acpi_arch_dma_setup
for initializing dev->dma_range_map, where acpi_dma_get_range
is called for parsing _DMA.
e.g.
If we have two dma ranges:
cpu address dma address size offset
0x200080000000 0x2080000000 0x400000000 0x1fe000000000
0x400080000000 0x4080000000 0x400000000 0x3fc000000000
_DMA for pci devices should be declared in host bridge as
flowing:
Name (_DMA, ResourceTemplate() {
QWordMemory (ResourceProducer,
PosDecode,
MinFixed,
MaxFixed,
NonCacheable,
ReadWrite,
0x0,
0x4080000000,
0x447fffffff,
0x3fc000000000,
0x400000000,
,
,
)
QWordMemory (ResourceProducer,
PosDecode,
MinFixed,
MaxFixed,
NonCacheable,
ReadWrite,
0x0,
0x2080000000,
0x247fffffff,
0x1fe000000000,
0x400000000,
,
,
)
})
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
In preparation to support compile-time nr_cpu_ids, add a setter for
the variable.
This is a no-op for all arches.
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
The stub is used in different execution environments, but on arm64,
RISC-V and LoongArch, we still use the core kernel's implementation of
memcpy and memset, as they are just a branch instruction away, and can
generally be reused even from code such as the EFI stub that runs in a
completely different address space.
KAsan complicates this slightly, resulting in the need for some hacks to
expose the uninstrumented, __ prefixed versions as the normal ones, as
the latter are instrumented to include the KAsan checks, which only work
in the core kernel.
Unfortunately, #define'ing memcpy to __memcpy when building C code does
not guarantee that no explicit memcpy() calls will be emitted. And with
the upcoming zboot support, which consists of a separate binary which
therefore needs its own implementation of memcpy/memset anyway, it's
better to provide one explicitly instead of linking to the existing one.
Given that EFI exposes implementations of memmove() and memset() via the
boot services table, let's wire those up in the appropriate way, and
drop the references to the core kernel ones.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
This patch adds efistub booting support, which is the standard UEFI boot
protocol for LoongArch to use.
We use generic efistub, which means we can pass boot information (i.e.,
system table, memory map, kernel command line, initrd) via a light FDT
and drop a lot of non-standard code.
We use a flat mapping to map the efi runtime in the kernel's address
space. In efi, VA = PA; in kernel, VA = PA + PAGE_OFFSET. As a result,
flat mapping is not identity mapping, SetVirtualAddressMap() is still
needed for the efi runtime.
Tested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
[ardb: change fpic to fpie as suggested by Xi Ruoyao]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Return the value pa_to_nid() directly instead of storing it in another
redundant variable.
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
The kernel build error when unslected CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE because
arch_remove_memory() is needed by mm/memory_hotplug.c but undefined.
Some build error messages like:
LD vmlinux.o
MODPOST vmlinux.symvers
MODINFO modules.builtin.modinfo
GEN modules.builtin
LD .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
loongarch64-linux-gnu-ld: mm/memory_hotplug.o: in function `.L242':
memory_hotplug.c:(.ref.text+0x930): undefined reference to `arch_remove_memory'
make: *** [Makefile:1169：vmlinux] 错误 1
Removed CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE requirement and rearrange the file refer
to the definitions of other platform architectures.
Signed-off-by: Yupeng Li <liyupeng@zbhlos.com>
Signed-off-by: Caicai <caizp2008@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Now acpi_os_ioremap() is marked with __init because it calls memblock_
is_memory() which is also marked with __init in the !ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
case. However, acpi_os_ioremap() is called by ordinary functions such
as acpi_os_{read, write}_memory() and causes section mismatch warnings:
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: acpi_os_read_memory (section: .text) -> acpi_os_ioremap (section: .init.text)
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o: section mismatch in reference: acpi_os_write_memory (section: .text) -> acpi_os_ioremap (section: .init.text)
Fix these warnings by selecting ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK unconditionally and
removing the __init modifier of acpi_os_ioremap(). This can also give a
chance to track "memory" and "reserved" memblocks after early boot.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Commit 8ba62d3794 ("task_work: Call tracehook_notify_signal from
get_signal on all architectures") adjust arch_do_signal_or_restart() for
all architectures. LoongArch hasn't been upstream yet at that time and
can be still built successfully without adjustment because this function
has a weak version with the correct prototype. It is obviously that we
should convert LoongArch to use new API, otherwise some signal handlings
will be lost.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Ensure that all input sections are listed explicitly in the linker
script, and issue a warning otherwise. This ensures that the binary
image matches the PE/COFF and other image metadata exactly, which is
important for things like code signing.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Commit d92725256b ("mm: avoid unnecessary page fault retires on
shared memory types") modifies do_page_fault() to handle the VM_FAULT_
COMPLETED case, but forget to change for LoongArch, so fix it as other
architectures does.
Fixes: d92725256b ("mm: avoid unnecessary page fault retires on shared memory types")
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
LoongArch only support 32-bit/64-bit xchg/cmpxchg in native. But percpu
operation, qspinlock and some drivers need 8-bit/16-bit xchg/cmpxchg. We
add subword xchg/cmpxchg emulation in this patch because the emulation
has better performance than the generic implementation (on NUMA system),
and it can fix some build errors meanwhile [1].
LoongArch's guarantee for forward progress (avoid many ll/sc happening
at the same time and no one succeeds):
We have the "exclusive access (with timeout) of ll" feature to avoid
simultaneous ll (which also blocks other memory load/store on the same
address), and the "random delay of sc" feature to avoid simultaneous
sc. It is a mandatory requirement for multi-core LoongArch processors
to implement such features, only except those single-core and dual-core
processors (they also don't support multi-chip interconnection).
Feature bits are introduced in CPUCFG3, bit 3 and bit 4 [2].
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/loongarch/CAAhV-H6vvkuOzy8OemWdYK3taj5Jn3bFX0ZTwE=twM8ywpBUYA@mail.gmail.com/T/#t
[2] https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html#_cpucfg
Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee (Codethink) <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
When enable GENERIC_IOREMAP, there will be circular dependency to cause
build errors. The root cause is that pgtable.h shouldn't include io.h
but pgtable.h need some macros defined in io.h. So cleanup those macros
and remove the unnecessary inclusions, as other architectures do.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Cleanup reset routines by using new do_kernel_power_off() instead of old
pm_power_off(), and then simplify the whole file (reset.c) organization
by inlining some functions. This cleanup also fix a poweroff error if EFI
runtime is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Fix build warnings in VDSO as below:
arch/loongarch/vdso/vgettimeofday.c:9:5: warning: no previous prototype for '__vdso_clock_gettime' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
9 | int __vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/loongarch/vdso/vgettimeofday.c:15:5: warning: no previous prototype for '__vdso_gettimeofday' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
15 | int __vdso_gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/loongarch/vdso/vgettimeofday.c:21:5: warning: no previous prototype for '__vdso_clock_getres' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
21 | int __vdso_clock_getres(clockid_t clock_id,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/loongarch/vdso/vgetcpu.c:27:5: warning: no previous prototype for '__vdso_getcpu' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
27 | int __vdso_getcpu(unsigned int *cpu, unsigned int *node, struct getcpu_cache *unused)
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
PCI_LOONGSON is a mandatory for LoongArch and it is selected in Kconfig
unconditionally, but its dependency PCI_QUIRKS is missing and may cause
a build error when "make randconfig":
arch/loongarch/pci/acpi.c: In function 'pci_acpi_setup_ecam_mapping':
>> arch/loongarch/pci/acpi.c:103:29: error: 'loongson_pci_ecam_ops' undeclared (first use in this function)
103 | ecam_ops = &loongson_pci_ecam_ops;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/loongarch/pci/acpi.c:103:29: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
Kconfig warnings: (for reference only)
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for PCI_LOONGSON
Depends on [n]: PCI [=y] && (MACH_LOONGSON64 [=y] || COMPILE_TEST [=y]) && (OF [=y] || ACPI [=y]) && PCI_QUIRKS [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- LOONGARCH [=y]
Fix it by selecting PCI_QUIRKS unconditionally, too.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
- A bunch of small fixes for the recently merged LoongArch drivers
- A leftover from the non-SMP IRQ affinity rework affecting
the Hyper-V IOMMU code
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Merge tag 'irqchip-fixes-6.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent
Pull irqchip fixes from Marc Zyngier:
- A bunch of small fixes for the recently merged LoongArch drivers
- A leftover from the non-SMP IRQ affinity rework affecting
the Hyper-V IOMMU code
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220812125910.2227338-1-maz@kernel.org
1, Optimise getcpu() with vDSO;
2, PCI enablement on top of pci & irqchip changes;
3, Stack unwinder and stack trace support;
4, Some bug fixes and build error fixes;
5, Update the default config file.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson
Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:
- Optimise getcpu() with vDSO
- PCI enablement on top of pci & irqchip changes
- Stack unwinder and stack trace support
- Some bug fixes and build error fixes
- Update the default config file
* tag 'loongarch-5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
docs/zh_CN/LoongArch: Add I14 description
docs/LoongArch: Add I14 description
LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file
LoongArch: Add USER_STACKTRACE support
LoongArch: Add STACKTRACE support
LoongArch: Add prologue unwinder support
LoongArch: Add guess unwinder support
LoongArch: Add vDSO syscall __vdso_getcpu()
LoongArch: Add PCI controller support
LoongArch: Parse MADT to get multi-processor information
LoongArch: Jump to the link address before enable PG
LoongArch: Requires __force attributes for any casts
LoongArch: Fix unsigned comparison with less than zero
LoongArch: Adjust arch/loongarch/Kconfig
LoongArch: cpuinfo: Fix a warning for CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
1, Add NVME related options;
2, Add compressed firmware support;
3, Add virtio drivers in order to run in qemu.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
To get the best stacktrace output, you can compile your userspace
programs with frame pointers (at least glibc + the app you are tracing).
1, export "CC = gcc -fno-omit-frame-pointer";
2, compile your programs with "CC";
3, use uprobe to get stacktrace output.
...
echo 'p:malloc /usr/lib64/libc.so.6:0x0a4704 size=%r4:u64' > uprobe_events
echo 'p:free /usr/lib64/libc.so.6:0x0a4d50 ptr=%r4:x64' >> uprobe_events
echo 'comm == "demo"' > ./events/uprobes/malloc/filter
echo 'comm == "demo"' > ./events/uprobes/free/filter
echo 1 > ./options/userstacktrace
echo 1 > ./options/sym-userobj
...
Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
1. Use common arch_stack_walk() infrastructure to avoid duplicated code
and avoid taking care of the stack storage and filtering.
2. Add sched_ra (means sched return address) and sched_cfa (means sched
call frame address) to thread_info, and store them in switch_to().
3. Add __get_wchan() implementation.
Now we can print the process stack and wait channel by cat /proc/*/stack
and /proc/*/wchan.
Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
It unwind the stack frame based on prologue code analyze.
CONFIG_KALLSYMS is needed, at least the address and length
of each function.
Three stages when we do unwind,
1) unwind_start(), the prapare of unwinding, fill unwind_state.
2) unwind_done(), judge whether the unwind process is finished or not.
3) unwind_next_frame(), unwind the next frame.
Dividing unwinder helps to add new unwinders in the future, e.g.:
unwinder_frame, unwinder_orc, .etc.
Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Name "guess unwinder" comes from x86, it scans the stack and reports
every kernel text address it finds.
Unwinders can be used by dump_stack() and other stacktrace functions.
Three stages when we do unwind,
1) unwind_start(), the prapare of unwinding, fill unwind_state.
2) unwind_done(), judge whether the unwind process is finished or not.
3) unwind_next_frame(), unwind the next frame.
Add get_stack_info() to get stack info. At present we have irq stack and
task stack. The next_sp is the key info between two types of stacks.
Dividing unwinder helps to add new unwinders in the future.
Signed-off-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
We test 20 million times of getcpu(), the real syscall version take 25
seconds, while the vsyscall version take only 2.4 seconds.
Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Loongson64 based systems are PC-like systems which use PCI/PCIe as its
I/O bus, This patch adds the PCI host controller support for LoongArch.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Parse MADT to get multi-processor information, in order to fix the boot
problem and cpu-hotplug problem for SMP platform.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
The kernel entry points of both boot CPU (i.e., kernel_entry) and non-
boot CPUs (i.e., smpboot_entry) may be physical address from BootLoader
(in DA mode or identity-mapping PG mode). So we should jump to the link
address before PG enabled (because DA is disabled at the same time) and
just after DMW configured.
Specifically: With some older firmwares, non-boot CPUs started with PG
enabled, but this need firmware cooperation in the form of a temporary
page table, which is deemed unnecessary. OTOH, latest firmware versions
configure the non-boot CPUs to start in DA mode, so kernel-side changes
are needed.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
The return value from the call to get_timer_irq() is int, which can be
a negative error code. However, the return value is being assigned to an
unsigned int variable 'irq', so making 'irq' an int.
Eliminate the following coccicheck warning:
./arch/loongarch/kernel/time.c:146:5-8: WARNING: Unsigned expression compared with zero: irq < 0
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
1, ACPI, EFI and SMP are mandatories for LoongArch, select them
unconditionally to avoid various build errors for 'make randconfig'.
2, Move the MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS selection to the correct place.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
MIPS doesn't declare find_pch_pic(), which makes a build warning:
>> drivers/irqchip/irq-loongson-pch-pic.c:51:5: warning: no previous prototype for function 'find_pch_pic' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
int find_pch_pic(u32 gsi)
^
drivers/irqchip/irq-loongson-pch-pic.c:51:1: note: declare 'static' if the function is not intended to be used outside of this translation unit
int find_pch_pic(u32 gsi)
^
static
1 warning generated.
Move find_pch_pic() into CONFIG_ACPI which only used by LoongArch to fix
the warning.
BTW, remove the duplicated declaration of find_pch_pic() in irq.h.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220808093205.3658485-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency
and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.
Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
other minor patch series being held over for next time.
Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
into 6.1-rc1.
Summary:
- The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
- Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
- DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
- memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
- vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
- more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
- enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
- addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
Shiyang Ruan
- hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
- Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
latency and realtime behaviour.
- mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
- Many other singleton patches all over the place"
[ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in
https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
mm: Kconfig: fix typo
mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
mm: cleanup is_highmem()
mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
...
- Enable mirrored memory for arm64
- Fix up several abuses of the efivar API
- Refactor the efivar API in preparation for moving the 'business logic'
part of it into efivarfs
- Enable ACPI PRM on arm64
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Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi
Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel:
- Enable mirrored memory for arm64
- Fix up several abuses of the efivar API
- Refactor the efivar API in preparation for moving the 'business
logic' part of it into efivarfs
- Enable ACPI PRM on arm64
* tag 'efi-next-for-v5.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi: (24 commits)
ACPI: Move PRM config option under the main ACPI config
ACPI: Enable Platform Runtime Mechanism(PRM) support on ARM64
ACPI: PRM: Change handler_addr type to void pointer
efi: Simplify arch_efi_call_virt() macro
drivers: fix typo in firmware/efi/memmap.c
efi: vars: Drop __efivar_entry_iter() helper which is no longer used
efi: vars: Use locking version to iterate over efivars linked lists
efi: pstore: Omit efivars caching EFI varstore access layer
efi: vars: Add thin wrapper around EFI get/set variable interface
efi: vars: Don't drop lock in the middle of efivar_init()
pstore: Add priv field to pstore_record for backend specific use
Input: applespi - avoid efivars API and invoke EFI services directly
selftests/kexec: remove broken EFI_VARS secure boot fallback check
brcmfmac: Switch to appropriate helper to load EFI variable contents
iwlwifi: Switch to proper EFI variable store interface
media: atomisp_gmin_platform: stop abusing efivar API
efi: efibc: avoid efivar API for setting variables
efi: avoid efivars layer when loading SSDTs from variables
efi: Correct comment on efi_memmap_alloc
memblock: Disable mirror feature if kernelcore is not specified
...
This pull request contains the following branches:
doc.2022.06.21a: Documentation updates.
fixes.2022.07.19a: Miscellaneous fixes.
nocb.2022.07.19a: Callback-offload updates, perhaps most notably a new
RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL Kconfig option that causes all CPUs to
be offloaded at boot time, regardless of kernel boot parameters.
This is useful to battery-powered systems such as ChromeOS
and Android. In addition, a new RCU_NOCB_CPU_CB_BOOST kernel
boot parameter prevents offloaded callbacks from interfering
with real-time workloads and with energy-efficiency mechanisms.
poll.2022.07.21a: Polled grace-period updates, perhaps most notably
making these APIs account for both normal and expedited grace
periods.
rcu-tasks.2022.06.21a: Tasks RCU updates, perhaps most notably reducing
the CPU overhead of RCU tasks trace grace periods by more than
a factor of two on a system with 15,000 tasks. The reduction
is expected to increase with the number of tasks, so it seems
reasonable to hypothesize that a system with 150,000 tasks might
see a 20-fold reduction in CPU overhead.
torture.2022.06.21a: Torture-test updates.
ctxt.2022.07.05a: Updates that merge RCU's dyntick-idle tracking into
context tracking, thus reducing the overhead of transitioning to
kernel mode from either idle or nohz_full userspace execution
for kernels that track context independently of RCU. This is
expected to be helpful primarily for kernels built with
CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y.
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Merge tag 'rcu.2022.07.26a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney:
- Documentation updates
- Miscellaneous fixes
- Callback-offload updates, perhaps most notably a new
RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL Kconfig option that causes all CPUs to be
offloaded at boot time, regardless of kernel boot parameters.
This is useful to battery-powered systems such as ChromeOS and
Android. In addition, a new RCU_NOCB_CPU_CB_BOOST kernel boot
parameter prevents offloaded callbacks from interfering with
real-time workloads and with energy-efficiency mechanisms
- Polled grace-period updates, perhaps most notably making these APIs
account for both normal and expedited grace periods
- Tasks RCU updates, perhaps most notably reducing the CPU overhead of
RCU tasks trace grace periods by more than a factor of two on a
system with 15,000 tasks.
The reduction is expected to increase with the number of tasks, so it
seems reasonable to hypothesize that a system with 150,000 tasks
might see a 20-fold reduction in CPU overhead
- Torture-test updates
- Updates that merge RCU's dyntick-idle tracking into context tracking,
thus reducing the overhead of transitioning to kernel mode from
either idle or nohz_full userspace execution for kernels that track
context independently of RCU.
This is expected to be helpful primarily for kernels built with
CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y
* tag 'rcu.2022.07.26a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (98 commits)
rcu: Add irqs-disabled indicator to expedited RCU CPU stall warnings
rcu: Diagnose extended sync_rcu_do_polled_gp() loops
rcu: Put panic_on_rcu_stall() after expedited RCU CPU stall warnings
rcutorture: Test polled expedited grace-period primitives
rcu: Add polled expedited grace-period primitives
rcutorture: Verify that polled GP API sees synchronous grace periods
rcu: Make Tiny RCU grace periods visible to polled APIs
rcu: Make polled grace-period API account for expedited grace periods
rcu: Switch polled grace-period APIs to ->gp_seq_polled
rcu/nocb: Avoid polling when my_rdp->nocb_head_rdp list is empty
rcu/nocb: Add option to opt rcuo kthreads out of RT priority
rcu: Add nocb_cb_kthread check to rcu_is_callbacks_kthread()
rcu/nocb: Add an option to offload all CPUs on boot
rcu/nocb: Fix NOCB kthreads spawn failure with rcu_nocb_rdp_deoffload() direct call
rcu/nocb: Invert rcu_state.barrier_mutex VS hotplug lock locking order
rcu/nocb: Add/del rdp to iterate from rcuog itself
rcu/tree: Add comment to describe GP-done condition in fqs loop
rcu: Initialize first_gp_fqs at declaration in rcu_gp_fqs()
rcu/kvfree: Remove useless monitor_todo flag
rcu: Cleanup RCU urgency state for offline CPU
...
core:
- Fix a few inconsistencies between UP and SMP vs. interrupt affinities
- Small updates and cleanups all over the place
drivers:
- New driver for the LoongArch interrupt controller
- New driver for the Renesas RZ/G2L interrupt controller
- Hotpath optimization for SiFive PLIC
- Workaround for broken PLIC edge triggered interrupts
- Simall cleanups and improvements as usual
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Updates for interrupt core and drivers:
Core:
- Fix a few inconsistencies between UP and SMP vs interrupt
affinities
- Small updates and cleanups all over the place
New drivers:
- LoongArch interrupt controller
- Renesas RZ/G2L interrupt controller
Updates:
- Hotpath optimization for SiFive PLIC
- Workaround for broken PLIC edge triggered interrupts
- Simall cleanups and improvements as usual"
* tag 'irq-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (52 commits)
irqchip/mmp: Declare init functions in common header file
irqchip/mips-gic: Check the return value of ioremap() in gic_of_init()
genirq: Use for_each_action_of_desc in actions_show()
irqchip / ACPI: Introduce ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_LPIC for LoongArch
irqchip: Add LoongArch CPU interrupt controller support
irqchip: Add Loongson Extended I/O interrupt controller support
irqchip/loongson-liointc: Add ACPI init support
irqchip/loongson-pch-msi: Add ACPI init support
irqchip/loongson-pch-pic: Add ACPI init support
irqchip: Add Loongson PCH LPC controller support
LoongArch: Prepare to support multiple pch-pic and pch-msi irqdomain
LoongArch: Use ACPI_GENERIC_GSI for gsi handling
genirq/generic_chip: Export irq_unmap_generic_chip
ACPI: irq: Allow acpi_gsi_to_irq() to have an arch-specific fallback
APCI: irq: Add support for multiple GSI domains
LoongArch: Provisionally add ACPICA data structures
irqdomain: Use hwirq_max instead of revmap_size for NOMAP domains
irqdomain: Report irq number for NOMAP domains
irqchip/gic-v3: Fix comment typo
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: renesas,rzg2l-irqc: Document RZ/V2L SoC
...
We can see the "ROM Size" is different in the following outputs:
[root@linux loongson]# cat /sys/firmware/loongson/boardinfo
BIOS Information
Vendor : Loongson
Version : vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.pre-beta8
ROM Size : 63 KB
Release Date : 06/15/2022
Board Information
Manufacturer : Loongson
Board Name : Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-A2101
Family : LOONGSON64
[root@linux loongson]# dmidecode | head -11
...
Handle 0x0000, DMI type 0, 26 bytes
BIOS Information
Vendor: Loongson
Version: vUDK2018-LoongArch-V2.0.pre-beta8
Release Date: 06/15/2022
ROM Size: 4 MB
According to "BIOS Information (Type 0) structure" in the SMBIOS
Reference Specification [1], it shows 64K * (n+1) is the size of
the physical device containing the BIOS if the size is less than
16M.
Additionally, we can see the related code in dmidecode [2]:
u64 s = { .l = (code1 + 1) << 6 };
So the output of dmidecode is correct, the output of boardinfo
is wrong, fix it.
By the way, at present no need to consider the size is 16M or
greater on LoongArch, because it is usually 4M or 8M which is
enough to use.
[1] https://www.dmtf.org/sites/default/files/standards/documents/DSP0134_3.6.0.pdf
[2] https://git.savannah.nongnu.org/cgit/dmidecode.git/tree/dmidecode.c#n347
Fixes: 628c3bb40e ("LoongArch: Add boot and setup routines")
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
In file ptrace.c, function fpr_set does not copy fcsr data from ubuf
to kbuf. That's the reason why fcsr cannot be modified by ptrace.
This patch fixs this problem and allows users using ptrace to modify
the fcsr.
Co-developed-by: Xu Li <lixu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Qi Hu <huqi@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Current calculation of shared cache size is from the node (die) scope,
but we hope 'lscpu' to show the shared cache size of the whole package
for multi-die chips (e.g., Loongson-3C5000L, which contains 4 dies in
one package). So fix it by multiplying nodes_per_package.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Disable executable stack for LoongArch by default, as all modern
architectures do.
Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Suggested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Link: https://sourceware.org/pipermail/binutils/2022-July/121992.html
Tested-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Tested-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
There are some variables never used or referenced, this patch
removes these varaibles and make the code cleaner.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
On physical machine we can save power by disabling clock of hot removed
cpu. However as different platforms require different methods to
configure clocks, the code is platform-specific, and probably belongs to
firmware/pmu or cpu regulator, rather than generic arch/loongarch code.
Also, there is no such register on QEMU virt machine since the
clock/frequency regulation is not emulated.
This patch removes the hard-coded clock register accesses in generic
LoongArch cpu hotplug flow.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
The content of LoongArch's compiler.h is trivial, with some unused
anywhere, so inline the definitions and remove the header.
Signed-off-by: Jun Yi <yijun@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
These syntactic sugars have been supported by upstream binutils from the
beginning, so no need to patch them locally.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Reflow the *.S files for better stylistic consistency, namely hard tabs
after mnemonic position, and vertical alignment of the first operand
with hard tabs. Tab width is obviously 8. Some pre-existing intra-block
vertical alignments are preserved.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Support for the syntactic sugar is present in upstream binutils port
from the beginning. Use it for shorter lines and better consistency.
Generated code should be identical.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Support for the syntactic sugar is present in upstream binutils port
from the beginning. Use it for shorter lines and better consistency.
Generated code should be identical.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
While B{EQ,NE}Z and B{EQ,NE} are different instructions, and the vastly
expanded range for branch destination does not really matter in the few
cases touched, use the B{EQ,NE}Z where possible for shorter lines and
better consistency (e.g. some places used "BEQ foo, zero", while some
used "BEQ zero, foo").
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Some of the assembly code in the LoongArch port likely originated
from a time when the assembler did not support pseudo-instructions like
"move" or "jr", so the desugared form was used and readability suffers
(to a minor degree) as a result.
As the upstream toolchain supports these pseudo-instructions from the
beginning, migrate the existing few usages to them for better
readability.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Some of the assembly code in the LoongArch port likely originated
from a time when the assembler did not support pseudo-instructions like
"move" or "jr", so the desugared form was used and readability suffers
(to a minor degree) as a result.
As the upstream toolchain supports these pseudo-instructions from the
beginning, migrate the existing few usages to them for better
readability.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Some of the assembly in the LoongArch port seem to come from a
prehistoric time, when the assembler didn't even have support for the
ABI names we all come to know and love, thus used raw register numbers
which hampered readability.
The usages are found with a regex match inside arch/loongarch, then
manually adjusted for those non-definitions.
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Scattered across the archs are 3 basic forms of tlb_{start,end}_vma().
Provide two new MMU_GATHER_knobs to enumerate them and remove the per
arch tlb_{start,end}_vma() implementations.
- MMU_GATHER_NO_FLUSH_CACHE indicates the arch has flush_cache_range()
but does *NOT* want to call it for each VMA.
- MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS indicates the arch wants to merge the
invalidate across multiple VMAs if possible.
With these it is possible to capture the three forms:
1) empty stubs;
select MMU_GATHER_NO_FLUSH_CACHE and MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS
2) start: flush_cache_range(), end: empty;
select MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS
3) start: flush_cache_range(), end: flush_tlb_range();
default
Obviously, if the architecture does not have flush_cache_range() then
it also doesn't need to select MMU_GATHER_NO_FLUSH_CACHE.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LoongArch CPUINTC stands for CSR.ECFG/CSR.ESTAT and related interrupt
controller that described in Section 7.4 of "LoongArch Reference Manual,
Vol 1". For more information please refer Documentation/loongarch/irq-
chip-model.rst.
LoongArch CPUINTC has 13 interrupt sources: SWI0~1, HWI0~7, IPI, TI
(Timer) and PCOV (PMC). IRQ mappings of HWI0~7 are configurable (can be
created from DT/ACPI), but IPI, TI (Timer) and PCOV (PMC) are hardcoded
bits, so we expose the fwnode_handle to map them, and get mapped irq
by irq_create_mapping when using them.
Co-developed-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1658314292-35346-13-git-send-email-lvjianmin@loongson.cn
EIOINTC stands for "Extended I/O Interrupts" that described in Section
11.2 of "Loongson 3A5000 Processor Reference Manual". For more
information please refer Documentation/loongarch/irq-chip-model.rst.
Loongson-3A5000 has 4 cores per NUMA node, and each NUMA node has an
EIOINTC; while Loongson-3C5000 has 16 cores per NUMA node, and each NUMA
node has 4 EIOINTCs. In other words, 16 cores of one NUMA node in
Loongson-3C5000 are organized in 4 groups, each group connects to an
EIOINTC. We call the "group" here as an EIOINTC node, so each EIOINTC
node always includes 4 cores (both in Loongson-3A5000 and Loongson-
3C5000).
Co-developed-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1658314292-35346-12-git-send-email-lvjianmin@loongson.cn
LIOINTC stands for "Legacy I/O Interrupts" that described in Section
11.1 of "Loongson 3A5000 Processor Reference Manual". For more
information please refer Documentation/loongarch/irq-chip-model.rst.
Co-developed-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1658314292-35346-11-git-send-email-lvjianmin@loongson.cn
PCH-PIC/PCH-MSI stands for "Interrupt Controller" that described in
Section 5 of "Loongson 7A1000 Bridge User Manual". For more information
please refer Documentation/loongarch/irq-chip-model.rst.
Co-developed-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1658314292-35346-10-git-send-email-lvjianmin@loongson.cn
PCH-PIC/PCH-MSI stands for "Interrupt Controller" that described in
Section 5 of "Loongson 7A1000 Bridge User Manual". For more information
please refer Documentation/loongarch/irq-chip-model.rst.
Co-developed-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1658314292-35346-9-git-send-email-lvjianmin@loongson.cn
PCH-LPC stands for "LPC Interrupts" that described in Section 24.3 of
"Loongson 7A1000 Bridge User Manual". For more information please refer
Documentation/loongarch/irq-chip-model.rst.
Co-developed-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1658314292-35346-8-git-send-email-lvjianmin@loongson.cn
For systems with two chipsets, there are two related pch-pic and
pch-msi irqdomains, each of which has the same node id as its
parent irqdomain. So we use a structure to mantain the relation
of node and it's parent irqdomain as pch irqdomin, the 'pci_segment'
field is only used to match the pci segment of a pci device when
setting msi irqdomain for the device.
struct acpi_vector_group {
int node;
int pci_segment;
struct irq_domain *parent;
};
The field 'pci_segment' and 'node' are initialized from MCFG, and
the parent irqdomain driver will set field 'parent' by matching same
'node'.
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1658314292-35346-7-git-send-email-lvjianmin@loongson.cn
For LoongArch, generic gsi code(driver/acpi/irq.c) can be
reused after following patchs:
APCI: irq: Add support for multiple GSI domains
ACPI: irq: Allow acpi_gsi_to_irq() to have an arch-specific fallback
So, config ACPI_GENERIC_GSI for LoongArch with removing the gsi code
in arch directory.
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1658314292-35346-6-git-send-email-lvjianmin@loongson.cn
The LoongArch architecture is using ACPI, but the spec containing
the required updates still is in an unreleased state.
Instead of preventing the inclusion of the IRQ support into the
kernel, add the missing bits to the arch-specific parts of
the ACPICA support.
Once the ACPICA bits are updated to the version that supports
LoongArch, these bits can eventually be removed.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1658314292-35346-2-git-send-email-lvjianmin@loongson.cn
This is the order of the page table allocation, not the order of a PGD.
Since its always hardwired to 0, simply drop it.
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: drop extra BLANK() line in arch/loongarch/kernel/asm-offsets.c]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220705154708.181258-13-rppt@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220703141203.147893-13-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This is the order of the page table allocation, not the order of a PUD.
Since its always hardwired to 0, simply drop it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220703141203.147893-12-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This is the order of the page table allocation, not the order of a PMD.
Since its always hardwired to 0, simply drop it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220703141203.147893-11-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This is the order of the page table allocation, not the order of a PTE.
Since its always hardwired to 0, simply drop it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220703141203.147893-10-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Now all the platforms enable ARCH_HAS_GET_PAGE_PROT. They define and
export own vm_get_page_prot() whether custom or standard
DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT. Hence there is no need for default generic
fallback for vm_get_page_prot(). Just drop this fallback and also
ARCH_HAS_GET_PAGE_PROT mechanism.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220711070600.2378316-27-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This enables ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT on the platform and exports
standard vm_get_page_prot() implementation via DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT,
which looks up a private and static protection_map[] array. Subsequently
all __SXXX and __PXXX macros can be dropped which are no longer needed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220711070600.2378316-10-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
init_numa_memory() is annotated __init and not used by any module,
thus don't export it.
Remove not needed EXPORT_SYMBOL for init_numa_memory() to fix the
following section mismatch warning:
MODPOST vmlinux.symvers
WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(___ksymtab+init_numa_memory+0x0): Section mismatch in reference
from the variable __ksymtab_init_numa_memory to the function .init.text:init_numa_memory()
The symbol init_numa_memory is exported and annotated __init
Fix this by removing the __init annotation of init_numa_memory or drop the export.
This is build on Linux 5.19-rc4.
Fixes: d4b6f1562a ("LoongArch: Add Non-Uniform Memory Access (NUMA) support")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Building loongarch:tinyconfig fails with the following error.
./arch/loongarch/include/asm/page.h: In function 'pfn_valid':
./arch/loongarch/include/asm/page.h:42:32: error: 'PHYS_OFFSET' undeclared
Add the missing include file and fix succeeding vdso errors.
Fixes: 09cfefb7fa ("LoongArch: Add memory management")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
The `vcsr` only exists in the old hardware design, it isn't used in any
shipped hardware from Loongson-3A5000 on. Both scalar FP and LSX/LASX
instructions use the `fcsr` as their control and status registers now.
For example, the RM control bit in fcsr0 is shared by FP, LSX and LASX
instructions.
Particularly, fcsr16 to fcsr31 are reserved for LSX/LASX now, access to
these registers has no visible effect if LSX/LASX is enabled, and will
cause SXD/ASXD exceptions if LSX/LASX is not enabled.
So, mentions of vcsr are obsolete in the first place (it was just used
for debugging), let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Qi Hu <huqi@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Commit fa96b57c14 ("LoongArch: Add build infrastructure") adds the new
file arch/loongarch/Kconfig.
As the work on LoongArch was probably quite some time under development,
various config symbols have changed and disappeared from the time of
initial writing of the Kconfig file and its inclusion in the repository.
The following four commits:
commit c126a53c27 ("arch: remove GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT entirely")
commit 140c8180eb ("arch: remove HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS")
commit aca52c3983 ("mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK")
commit 3f08a302f5 ("mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP option")
remove the mentioned config symbol, and enable the intended setup by
default without configuration.
Drop these obsolete selects in loongarch's Kconfig.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Context tracking is going to be used not only to track user transitions
but also idle/IRQs/NMIs. The user tracking part will then become a
separate feature. Prepare Kconfig for that.
[ frederic: Apply Max Filippov feedback. ]
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Neeraj Upadhyay <quic_neeraju@quicinc.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <uladzislau.rezki@sony.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenz@kernel.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Cc: Yu Liao <liaoyu15@huawei.com>
Cc: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker<paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Alex Belits <abelits@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzju@redhat.com>
Currently, the arch_efi_call_virt() assumes all users of it will have
defined a type 'efi_##f##_t' to make use of it.
Simplify the arch_efi_call_virt() macro by eliminating the explicit
need for efi_##f##_t type for every user of this macro.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
[ardb: apply Sudeep's ARM fix to i686, Loongarch and RISC-V too]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
so it will be consistent with code mm directory and with
Documentation/admin-guide/mm and won't be confused with virtual machines.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Acked-by: Wu XiangCheng <bobwxc@email.cn>
compute_return_era() always returns 0, make it return void,
and then no need to check its return value for its callers.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
According to the configuration information accessible by the CPUCFG
instruction in LoongArch Reference Manual [1], FP_ver is stored in
bit [5: 3] of CPUCFG2, the current code to get fpu version is wrong,
use CPUCFG2_FPVERS to fix it.
[1] https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN.html
Fixes: 628c3bb40e ("LoongArch: Add boot and setup routines")
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
setup_tlb_handler() is expected to set per-cpu exception handlers, but
it only set the TLBRENTRY successfully because of copy & paste errors,
so fix it.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
_stext means the start of .text section (see __is_kernel_text()), but we
put its definition in .ref.text by mistake. Fix it by defining it in the
vmlinux.lds.S.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Fix the !THP build by making pmd_pfn() available in all configurations.
Because pmd_pfn() is used in mm/page_vma_mapped.c whether or not THP is
configured.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Commit c604abc3f6 ("vmlinux.lds.h: Split ELF_DETAILS from STABS_DEBUG")
splits ELF_DETAILS from STABS_DEBUG, resulting in missing ELF_DETAILS
information in LoongArch architecture, so add it.
Fixes: c604abc3f6 ("vmlinux.lds.h: Split ELF_DETAILS from STABS_DEBUG")
Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
This comment block was taken originally from the MIPS architecture code,
where indeed there are particular assumptions one can make regarding SMP
and !SMP and cycle counters. On LoongArch, however, the rdtime family of
functions is always available. As Xuerui wrote:
The rdtime family of instructions is in fact guaranteed to be
available on LoongArch; LoongArch's subsets all contain them, even
the 32-bit "Primary" subset intended for university teaching -- they
provide the rdtimeh.w and rdtimel.w pair of instructions that access
the same 64-bit counter.
So this commit simply removes the incorrect comment block.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/e78940bc-9be2-2fe7-026f-9e64a1416c9f@xen0n.name/
Fixes: b738c106f7 ("LoongArch: Add other common headers")
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Commit c5febea095 ("fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into
copy_thread") change the prototype of copy_thread(), while commit
5bd2e97c86 ("fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling") change
the structure of kernel_clone_args. They cause build errors, so fix it.
Fixes: 5bd2e97c86 ("fork: Generalize PF_IO_WORKER handling")
Fixes: c5febea095 ("fork: Pass struct kernel_clone_args into copy_thread")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
1, We assume arch/loongarch/include/asm/smp.h be included in include/
linux/smp.h is valid and the reverse inclusion isn't. So remove the
<linux/smp.h> in arch/loongarch/include/asm/smp.h.
2, arch/loongarch/include/asm/smp.h is only needed when CONFIG_SMP,
and setup.c include it only because it need plat_smp_setup(). So,
reorganize setup.c & smp.h, and then remove <asm/smp.h> in setup.c.
3, Fix cacheinfo.c and percpu.h build error by adding the missing header
files when !CONFIG_SMP.
4, Fix acpi.c build error by adding CONFIG_SMP guards.
5, Move irq_stat definition from smp.c to irq.c and fix its declaration.
6, Select CONFIG_SMP for CONFIG_NUMA, similar as other architectures do.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add Non-Uniform Memory Access (NUMA) support for LoongArch. LoongArch
has 48-bit physical address, but the HyperTransport I/O bus only support
40-bit address, so we need a custom phys_to_dma() and dma_to_phys() to
extract the 4-bit node id (bit 44~47) from Loongson-3's 48-bit physical
address space and embed it into 40-bit. In the 40-bit dma address, node
id offset can be read from the LS7A_DMA_CFG register.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
LoongArch-based procesors have 4, 8 or 16 cores per package. This patch
adds multi-processor (SMP) support for LoongArch.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add VDSO and VSYSCALL support (sigreturn, gettimeofday and its friends)
for LoongArch.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add some misc common routines for LoongArch, including: asm-offsets
routines, futex functions, i/o memory access functions, frame-buffer
functions, procfs information display, etc.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add ucontext/sigcontext definition and signal handling support for
LoongArch.
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add system call support and related uaccess.h for LoongArch.
Q: Why keep _ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE definition while there is clone3:
A: The latest glibc release has some basic support for clone3 but it is
not complete. E.g., pthread_create() and spawni() have converted to
use clone3 but fork() will still use clone. Moreover, some seccomp
related applications can still not work perfectly with clone3. E.g.,
Chromium sandbox cannot work at all and there is no solution for it,
which is more terrible than the fork() story [1].
[1] https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/2936184
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add memory management support for LoongArch, including: cache and tlb
management, page fault handling and ioremap/mmap support.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add process management support for LoongArch, including: thread info
definition, context switch and process tracing.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add the exception and interrupt handling machanism for basic LoongArch
support.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add basic boot, setup and reset routines for LoongArch. Now, LoongArch
machines use UEFI-based firmware. The firmware passes configuration
information to the kernel via ACPI and DMI/SMBIOS.
Currently an existing interface between the kernel and the bootloader
is implemented. Kernel gets 2 values from the bootloader, passed in
registers a0 and a1; a0 is an "EFI boot flag" distinguishing UEFI and
non-UEFI firmware, while a1 is a pointer to an FDT with systable,
memmap, cmdline and initrd information.
The standard UEFI boot protocol (EFISTUB) will be added later.
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Co-developed-by: Yun Liu <liuyun@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yun Liu <liuyun@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add some other common headers for basic LoongArch support.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add common headers (atomic, bitops, barrier and locking) for basic
LoongArch support.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Add common headers (CPU definition and address space layout) for basic
LoongArch support.
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Huacai Chen