The previous cleanup with devres may lead to the incorrect release
orders at the probe error handling due to the devres's nature. Until
we register the card, snd_card_free() has to be called at first for
releasing the stuff properly when the driver tries to manage and
release the stuff via card->private_free().
This patch fixes it by calling snd_card_free() on the error from the
probe callback using a new helper function.
Fixes: 9c211bf392 ("ALSA: echoaudio: Allocate resources with device-managed APIs")
Reported-and-tested-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAMhUBjm2AdyEZ_-EgexdNDN7SvY4f89=4=FwAL+c0Mg0O+X50A@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220412093141.8008-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The variable i is being assigned a value that is never read, it
is being re-assigned in the following for-loop. The assignment is
redundant and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220405135412.199251-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The variable bytes is being assigned a value that is never read, it
is being re-assigned inside a following if block. The assignment is
redundant and can be removed.
Cleans up clang scan build warning:
sound/pci/echoaudio/midi.c:211:9: warning: Although the value stored
to 'bytes' is used in the enclosing expression, the value is never
actually read from 'bytes' [deadcode.DeadStores]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220302170728.1094633-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch converts the resource management in PCI echoaudio drivers
with devres as a clean up. Each manual resource management is
converted with the corresponding devres helper, the page allocations
are done with the devres helper, and the card object release is
managed now via card->private_free instead of a lowlevel snd_device.
The irq handler is still managed manually because it's re-acquired at
PM suspend/resume.
This should give no user-visible functional changes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210715075941.23332-33-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
PCI echoaudio drivers contain a few assignments in if condition, which
is a bad coding style that may confuse readers and occasionally lead
to bugs.
This patch is merely for coding-style fixes, no functional changes.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210608140540.17885-40-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE was added in pre-git era and never was
implemented. We can safely remove it, because the kernel has grown
to have many more reliable mechanisms to determine if device is
supported or not.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Freeing chip on error may lead to an Oops at the next time
the system goes to resume. Fix this by removing all
snd_echo_free() calls on error.
Fixes: 47b5d028fd ("ALSA: Echoaudio - Add suspend support #2")
Signed-off-by: Dinghao Liu <dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200813074632.17022-1-dinghao.liu@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The dsp_registers field of struct echoaduio has the volatile modifier,
but it's basically superfluous; the field is accessed only for the
base pointer of readl() and writel(), hence marking with __iomem alone
should suffice. OTOH, having the volatile prefix causes a compile
warning like:
sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c:1878:14: warning: passing argument 1 of 'iounmap' discards 'volatile' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers]
So it's better to drop this superfluous modifier.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200803143958.24324-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This should be spin_unlock_irq() instead of spin_lock().
Fixes: 6c33125448 ("ALSA: echoaudio: Prevent races in calls to set_audio_format()")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200713105324.GB251988@mwanda
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Distorted audio appears occasionally, affecting either playback or
capture and requiring the affected substream to be closed by all
applications and re-opened.
The best way I have found to reproduce the bug is to use dmix in
combination with Chromium, which opens the audio device multiple times
in threads. Anecdotally, the problems appear to have increased with
faster CPUs. I ruled out 32-bit counter wrapping; it often happens
much earlier.
Since applying this patch I have not had problems, where previously
they would occur several times a day.
The patch targets the following issues:
* Check for progress using the counter from the hardware, not after it
has been truncated to the buffer.
This is a clean way to address a possible bug where if a whole
ringbuffer advances between interrupts, it goes unnoticed.
* Move last_period state from chip to pipe
This more logically belongs as part of pipe, and code is reasier to
read if it is "counter position last time a period elapsed".
Now the code has no references to period count. A period is just
when the regular counter crosses a threshold. This increases
readability and reduces scope for bugs.
* Treat period notification and buffer advance independently:
This helps to clarify what is the responsibility of the interrupt
handler, and what is pcm_pointer().
Removing shared state between these operations means race conditions
are fixed without introducing locks. Synchronisation is only around
the read of pipe->dma_counter. There may be cache line contention
around "struct audiopipe" but I did not have cause to profile this.
Pay attention to be robust where dma_counter wrapping is not a
multiple of period_size or buffer_size.
This is a revised patch based on feedback from Takashi and Giuliano.
Signed-off-by: Mark Hills <mark@xwax.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708101848.3457-5-mark@xwax.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
These are valid conditions in normal circumstances, so do not "warn" but
make them for debugging.
Signed-off-by: Mark Hills <mark@xwax.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708101848.3457-4-mark@xwax.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Use of atomics does not make these statements robust:
atomic_inc(&chip->opencount);
if (atomic_read(&chip->opencount) > 1 && chip->rate_set)
chip->can_set_rate=0;
and
if (atomic_read(&chip->opencount)) {
if (chip->opencount) {
changed = -EAGAIN;
} else {
changed = set_digital_mode(chip, dmode);
It would be necessary to atomically increment or decrement the value
and use the returned result. And yet we still need to prevent other
threads making use of "can_set_rate" while we set it.
However in all but one case the atomic is misleading as they are already
running with "mode_mutex" held.
Decisions are made on mode setting are often intrinsically connected
to "opencount" because some operations are not permitted unless
there is sole ownership.
So instead simplify this, and use "mode_mutex" as a lock for all reference
counting and mode setting.
Signed-off-by: Mark Hills <mark@xwax.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708101848.3457-2-mark@xwax.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This check is always false, as it's not the responsibilty of the
device-specific code to make this check. It is already checked
in snd_echo_digital_mode_put.
I do not have a Mona interface to test this change.
This patch is in preparation for follow-up patch to modify the
behavior of "opencount".
Signed-off-by: Mark Hills <mark@xwax.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708101848.3457-1-mark@xwax.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Fix W=1 warning. One variable is only used in a conditionally-compiled
block, mark as __maybe_unused
sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c: In function ‘snd_echo_probe’:
sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c:1958:6: warning: variable ‘i’ set but
not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
1958 | int i, err;
| ^
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200702193604.169059-7-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
As diffstat shows we've had again a lot of works done for this cycle:
majority of changes are the continued componentization and code
refactoring in ASoC, the tree-wide PCM API updates and cleanups
and SOF updates while a few ASoC driver updates are seen, too.
Here we go, some highlights:
Core:
- Finally y2038 support landed to ALSA ABI;
some ioctls have been extended and lots of tricks were applied
- Applying the new managed PCM buffer API to all drivers;
the API itself was already merged in 5.5
- The already deprecated dimension support in ALSA control API is
dropped completely now
- Verification of ALSA control elements to catch API misuses
ASoC:
- Further code refactorings and moving things to the component level
- Lots of updates and improvements on SOF / Intel drivers;
now including common HDMI driver and SoundWire support
- New driver support for Ingenic JZ4770, Mediatek MT6660, Qualcomm
WCD934x and WSA881x, and Realtek RT700, RT711, RT715, RT1011, RT1015
and RT1308
HD-audio:
- Improved ring-buffer communications using waitqueue
- Drop the superfluous buffer preallocation on x86
Others:
- Many code cleanups, mostly constifications over the whole tree
- USB-audio: quirks for MOTU, Corsair Virtuoso, Line6 Helix
- FireWire: code refactoring for oxfw and dice drivers
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Merge tag 'sound-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"As the diffstat shows we've had again a lot of works done for this
cycle: the majority of changes are the continued componentization and
code refactoring in ASoC, the tree-wide PCM API updates and cleanups
and SOF updates while a few ASoC driver updates are seen, too.
Here we go, some highlights:
Core:
- Finally y2038 support landed to ALSA ABI; some ioctls have been
extended and lots of tricks were applied
- Applying the new managed PCM buffer API to all drivers; the API
itself was already merged in 5.5
- The already deprecated dimension support in ALSA control API is
dropped completely now
- Verification of ALSA control elements to catch API misuses
ASoC:
- Further code refactorings and moving things to the component level
- Lots of updates and improvements on SOF / Intel drivers; now
including common HDMI driver and SoundWire support
- New driver support for Ingenic JZ4770, Mediatek MT6660, Qualcomm
WCD934x and WSA881x, and Realtek RT700, RT711, RT715, RT1011,
RT1015 and RT1308
HD-audio:
- Improved ring-buffer communications using waitqueue
- Drop the superfluous buffer preallocation on x86
Others:
- Many code cleanups, mostly constifications over the whole tree
- USB-audio: quirks for MOTU, Corsair Virtuoso, Line6 Helix
- FireWire: code refactoring for oxfw and dice drivers"
* tag 'sound-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (638 commits)
ALSA: usb-audio: add quirks for Line6 Helix devices fw>=2.82
ALSA: hda: Add Clevo W65_67SB the power_save blacklist
ASoC: soc-core: remove null_snd_soc_ops
ASoC: soc-pcm: add soc_rtd_trigger()
ASoC: soc-pcm: add soc_rtd_hw_free()
ASoC: soc-pcm: add soc_rtd_hw_params()
ASoC: soc-pcm: add soc_rtd_prepare()
ASoC: soc-pcm: add soc_rtd_shutdown()
ASoC: soc-pcm: add soc_rtd_startup()
ASoC: rt1015: add rt1015 amplifier driver
ASoC: madera: Correct some kernel doc
ASoC: topology: fix soc_tplg_fe_link_create() - link->dobj initialization order
ASoC: Intel: skl_hda_dsp_common: Fix global-out-of-bounds bug
ASoC: madera: Correct DMIC only input hook ups
ALSA: cs46xx: fix spelling mistake "to" -> "too"
ALSA: hda - Add docking station support for Lenovo Thinkpad T420s
ASoC: Add MediaTek MT6660 Speaker Amp Driver
ASoC: dt-bindings: rt5645: add suppliers
ASoC: max98090: fix deadlock in max98090_dapm_put_enum_double()
ASoC: dapm: add snd_soc_dapm_put_enum_double_locked
...
sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c: In function snd_echo_mixer_info:
sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c:1233:20: warning: variable chip set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c: In function 'snd_echo_vmixer_info':
sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c:1300:20: warning: variable 'chip' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
commit e67c3f0fd4 ("ALSA: pci: echoaudio: remove usage
of dimen menber of elem_value structure") left behind this
unused variable.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200108125803.45584-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ioremap has provided non-cached semantics by default since the Linux 2.6
days, so remove the additional ioremap_nocache interface.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Now we may declare const for snd_device_ops definitions, so let's do
it for optimization.
There should be no functional changes by this patch.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-10-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Most of snd_pcm_hardware definitions are just copied to another object
as-is, hence we can define them as const for further optimization.
There should be no functional changes by this patch.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In a couple of years ago, 'echomixer' userspace application was revised
not to use 'dimen' member of 'struct snd_ctl_elem_info'.
This commit removes usage of 'dimen' member from echoaudio PCI driver so
that no implementation uses the member.
Reference: 275353bb68 ("ALSA: echoaudio: purge contradictions between dimension matrix members and total number of members")
Reference: 51db452df0 ("Revert "ALSA: echoaudio: purge contradictions between dimension matrix members and total number of members")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191223023921.8151-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The driver invokes snd_pcm_period_elapsed() simply from the interrupt
handler. Set card->sync_irq for enabling the missing sync_stop PCM
operation. It's cleared and reset dynamically at IRQ re-acquiring for
the PM resume, too.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191210063454.31603-16-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Clean up the drivers with the new managed buffer allocation API.
The superfluous snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages() and
snd_pcm_lib_free_pages() calls are dropped.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191209094943.14984-35-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The loop optimizer seems to go astray here, and produces some warnings
that don't seem valid.
Still, the code can be simplified -- just clear the whole array at the
beginning, and fill in whatever values are valid on the platform.
Warnings before this change (GCC 8.2.0 ARM allmodconfig):
In file included from ../sound/pci/echoaudio/gina24.c:115:
../sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c: In function 'snd_echo_vumeters_get':
../sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_dsp.c:647:9: warning: iteration 1073741824 invokes undefined behavior [-Waggressive-loop-optimizations]
In file included from ../sound/pci/echoaudio/layla24.c:112:
../sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c: In function 'snd_echo_vumeters_get':
../sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_dsp.c:658:9: warning: iteration 1073741824 invokes undefined behavior [-Waggressive-loop-optimizations]
../sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_dsp.c:647:9: warning: iteration 1073741824 invokes undefined behavior [-Waggressive-loop-optimizations]
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191207224953.25944-1-olof@lixom.net
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Pass the device pointer from the PCI pointer directly, instead of a
non-standard macro. The macro didn't give any better readability.
Also slightly refactor the code (drop the return value check from the
preallocation) as it never returns an error.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105151856.10785-21-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page is no longer needed to be set explicitly to PCM
page ops since the recent change in the PCM core (*). Leaving it NULL
should work as long as the preallocation has been done properly.
This patch drops the redundant lines.
(*) 7e8edae39fd1: ALSA: pcm: Handle special page mapping in the
default mmap handler
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191105151856.10785-19-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Instead of using kmalloc + memcpy, use kmemdup
to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Chuhong Yuan <hslester96@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is a very big update, mainly thanks to Morimoto-san's refactoring
work and some fairly large new drivers.
- Lots more work on moving towards a component based framework from
Morimoto-san.
- Support for force disconnecting muxes from Jerome Brunet.
- New drivers for Cirrus Logic CS47L35, CS47L85 and CS47L90, Conexant
CX2072X, Realtek RT1011 and RT1308.
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Merge tag 'asoc-v5.3' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Updates for v5.3
This is a very big update, mainly thanks to Morimoto-san's refactoring
work and some fairly large new drivers.
- Lots more work on moving towards a component based framework from
Morimoto-san.
- Support for force disconnecting muxes from Jerome Brunet.
- New drivers for Cirrus Logic CS47L35, CS47L85 and CS47L90, Conexant
CX2072X, Realtek RT1011 and RT1308.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation version 2 of the license this program
is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not write to the free
software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111
1307 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 83 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070034.021731668@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In case ioremap_nocache fails, the fix releases chip and returns
an error code upstream to avoid NULL pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages() and co always succeed, so the error
check is simply redundant. Drop it.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The call of snd_pcm_suspend_all() & co became superfluous since we
call it in the PCM PM ops. Let's remove them.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115156 ("Missing break in switch")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Many data fields defined in echoaudio drivers are in little-endian,
hence they should be defined with __le16 or __le32. This makes it
easier to catch the forgotten conversions.
Spotted by sparse, a warning like:
sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio_dsp.c:990:36: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Drop pci_device() macro that just leads to chip->pci->dev, and pass it
directly to request_firmware(). It was introduced for allowing the
external alsa-driver kernel module builds. Since it was discontinued
years ago, we should clean it up now.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The pointer 'pipe' is being initialized with a value that is never
read and it is re-assigned later, hence the initialization is redundant
and can be removed. Also remove pointer 'runtime' as it is no longer
required.
Cleans up clang warning:
sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c:740:20: warning: Value stored to 'pipe'
during its initialization is never read
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The biggest thing this release has been the conversion of the AC98 bus
to the driver model, that's been a long time coming so thanks to Robert
Jarzmik for his dedication there. Due to there being some AC97 MFD
there's a few fairly large changes in input and the MFD layer, mainly to
the wm97xx driver.
There's also some drivers/drm changes to support the new AMD Stoney
platform, these are shared with the DRM subsystem and should be being
merged via both.
Within the subsystem the overwhelming bulk of the changes is in the
Intel drivers which continue to need lots of cleanups and fixes, this
release they've also gained support for their open source firmware.
There's also some large changs in the core as Morimoto-san continues to
mirror operations into the component level in preparation for conversion
of drivers to that.
- The AC97 bus has finally caught up with the driver model thanks to
some dedicated and persistent work from Robert Jarzmik.
- Continued work from Morimoto-san on moving us towards being able to
use components for everything.
- Lots of cleanups for the Intel platform code, including support for
their open source audio firmware.
- Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in simple-card.
- Support for AMD Stoney platform.
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Merge tag 'asoc-v4.15' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Updates for v4.15
The biggest thing this release has been the conversion of the AC98 bus
to the driver model, that's been a long time coming so thanks to Robert
Jarzmik for his dedication there. Due to there being some AC97 MFD
there's a few fairly large changes in input and the MFD layer, mainly to
the wm97xx driver.
There's also some drivers/drm changes to support the new AMD Stoney
platform, these are shared with the DRM subsystem and should be being
merged via both.
Within the subsystem the overwhelming bulk of the changes is in the
Intel drivers which continue to need lots of cleanups and fixes, this
release they've also gained support for their open source firmware.
There's also some large changs in the core as Morimoto-san continues to
mirror operations into the component level in preparation for conversion
of drivers to that.
- The AC97 bus has finally caught up with the driver model thanks to
some dedicated and persistent work from Robert Jarzmik.
- Continued work from Morimoto-san on moving us towards being able to
use components for everything.
- Lots of cleanups for the Intel platform code, including support for
their open source audio firmware.
- Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in simple-card.
- Support for AMD Stoney platform.
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list
pointer to all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup()
and from_timer() to pass the timer pointer explicitly. These are all the
"mechanical" changes remaining in the sound subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This reverts commit 275353bb68 to fix a regression which can abort
'alsactl' program in alsa-utils due to assertion in alsa-lib.
alsactl: control.c:2513: snd_ctl_elem_value_get_integer: Assertion `idx < sizeof(obj->value.integer.value) / sizeof(obj->value.integer.value[0])' failed.
alsactl: control.c:2976: snd_ctl_elem_value_get_integer: Assertion `idx < ARRAY_SIZE(obj->value.integer.value)' failed.
This commit is a band-aid. In a point of usage of ALSA control interface,
the drivers still bring an issue that they prevent userspace applications
to have a consistent way to parse each levels of the dimension information
via ALSA control interface.
Let me investigate this issue. Current implementation of the drivers
have three control element sets with dimension information:
* 'Monitor Mixer Volume' (type: integer)
* 'VMixer Volume' (type: integer)
* 'VU-meters' (type: boolean)
Although the number of elements named as 'Monitor Mixer Volume' differs
depending on drivers in this group, it can be calculated by macros
defined by each driver (= (BX_NUM - BX_ANALOG_IN) * BX_ANALOG_IN). Each
of the elements has one member for value and has dimension information
with 2 levels (= BX_ANALOG_IN * (BX_NUM - BX_ANALOG_IN)). For these
elements, userspace applications are expected to handle the dimension
information so that all of the elements construct a matrix where the
number of rows and columns are represented by the dimension information.
The same way is applied to elements named as 'VMixer Volume'. The number
of these elements can also be calculated by macros defined by each
drivers (= PX_ANALOG_IN * BX_ANALOG_IN). Each of the element has one
member for value and has dimension information with 2 levels
(= BX_ANALOG_IN * PX_ANALOG_IN). All of the elements construct a matrix
with the dimension information.
An element named as 'VU-meters' gets a different way in a point of
dimension information. The element includes 96 members for value. The
element has dimension information with 3 levels (= 3 or 2 * 16 * 2). For
this element, userspace applications are expected to handle the dimension
information so that all of the members for value construct a matrix
where the number of rows and columns are represented by the dimension
information. This is different from the way for the former.
As a summary, the drivers were not designed to produce a consistent way to
parse the dimension information. This makes it hard for general userspace
applications such as amixer to parse the information by a consistent way,
and actually no userspace applications except for 'echomixer' utilize the
dimension information. Additionally, no drivers excluding this group use
the information.
The reverted commit was written based on the latter way. A commit
860c1994a7 ('ALSA: control: add dimension validator for userspace
elements') is written based on the latter way, too. The patch should be
reconsider too in the same time to re-define a consistent way to parse the
dimension information.
Reported-by: Mark Hills <mark@xwax.org>
Reported-by: S. Christian Collins <s.chriscollins@gmail.com>
Fixes: 275353bb68 ('ALSA: echoaudio: purge contradictions between dimension matrix members and total number of members')
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_pcm_ops are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with snd_pcm_ops provided by <sound/pcm.h> work with
const snd_pcm_ops. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Declare snd_kcontrol_new structures as const as they are only passed as
an argument to the function snd_ctl_new1. This argument is of type
const, so snd_kcontrol_new structures having the same property can be
made const too.
Done using Coccinelle:
@r1 disable optional_qualifier @
identifier i;
position p;
@@
static struct snd_kcontrol_new i@p = {...};
@ok1@
identifier r1.i;
position p;
expression e1;
@@
snd_ctl_new1(&i@p,e1)
@bad@
position p!={r1.p,ok1.p};
identifier r1.i;
@@
i@p
@depends on !bad disable optional_qualifier@
identifier r1.i;
@@
+const
struct snd_kcontrol_new i;
Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Now snd_rawmidi_ops is maintained as a const pointer in snd_rawmidi,
we can constify the definitions.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When the second call to load_asic_generic() fails in function
load_asic(), "false" is returned. The real value of "false" is 0, which
indicates success in the context. As a result, the execution status and
the return value may be inconsistent. This patch fixes the bug.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=188761
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takashi Iwai