MIPS R6 added the following four instructions which share the
BGTZ and BGTZL opcode:
BLTZALC: Compact branch-and-link if GPR rt is < to zero
BGTZALC: Compact branch-and-link if GPR rt is > to zero
BLTZL : Compact branch if GPR rt is < to zero
BGTZL : Compact branch if GPR rt is > to zero
BLTC : Compact branch if GPR rs is less than GPR rt
BLTUC : Similar to BLTC but unsigned
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 added the following four instructions which share the
BLEZ and BLEZL opcodes:
BLEZALC: Compact branch-and-link if GPR rt is <= to zero
BGEZALC: Compact branch-and-link if GPR rt is >= to zero
BLEZC : Compact branch if GPR rt is <= to zero
BGEZC : Compact branch if GPR rt is >= to zero
BGEC : Compact branch if GPR rs is less than or equal to GPR rt
BGEUC : Similar to BGEC but unsigned.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 introduced the following two branch instructions for COP1:
BC1EQZ: Branch if Cop1 (FPR) Register Bit 0 is Equal to Zero
BC1NEZ: Branch if Cop1 (FPR) Register Bit 0 is Not Equal to Zero
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 removed the BLTZL, BGEZL, BLTZAL, BGEZAL, BEQL, BNEL, BLEZL,
BGTZL branch likely instructions so we must not try to emulate them on
MIPS R6 if the R2-to-R6 emulator is not present.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
The MIPS R6 JR instruction is an alias to the JALR one, so it may
need emulation for non-R6 userlands.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
The secondary cache initialization and configuration code is processor
specific so we need to handle MIPS R6 cores as well.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
The local_r4k_flush_cache_sigtramp function uses the 'cache'
instruction inside an asm block. However, MIPS R6 changed the
opcode for the cache instruction and as a result of which we
need to set the correct ISA level.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS uses the cpu_has_mips_r2_exec_hazard macro to determine whether the
EHB instruction is available or not. This is necessary for MIPS R6
which also supports the EHB instruction.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
The MIPS R6 pref instruction only has 9 bits for the immediate
field so skip the micro-assembler PREF instruction if the offset
does not fit in 9 bits. Moreover, bit 30 (Pref_PrepareForStore) is
no longer valid in MIPS R6, so we change the default for all MIPS R6
processors to bit 5 (Pref_StoreStreamed).
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 dropped the unaligned load and store instructions so
we need to re-write this part of the code for R6 to store
one byte at a time.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 does not support the unaligned load and store instructions
so we add a special MIPS R6 case to copy one byte at a time if we
need to read/write to unaligned memory addresses.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 changed the opcodes for LL/SC instructions so we need to set
the appropriate ISA level.
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
The load/store unaligned instructions have been removed in MIPS R6
so we need to re-implement the related macros using the regular
load/store instructions. Moreover, the load/store from coprocessor 2
instructions have been reallocated in Release 6 so we will handle them
in the emulator instead.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
The "addi" instruction will trap on overflows which is not something
we need in this code, so we replace that with "addiu".
Link: http://www.linux-mips.org/archives/linux-mips/2015-01/msg00430.html
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
The jr instruction opcode has changed in R6 so make sure
the correct ISA level is set prior using that instruction.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Add the MIPS R6 related preprocessor definitions for FPU signal
related functions. MIPS R6 only has FR=1 so avoid checking that
bit on the C0/Status register.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Add the MIPS R6 related preprocessor definitions for save/restore
FPU related functions. We also set the appropriate ISA level
so the final return instruction "jr ra" will produce the correct
opcode on R6.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Add MIPS R6 support to cache and ftlb exceptions, as well as
to the hwrena and ebase register configuration.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Add MIPS R6 support when decoding the config0 c0 register.
Also add MIPS R6 support when examining the ebase c0 register
to get the core number and when getting the shadow set number
from the srsctl c0 register.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Just like MIPS R2, in MIPS R6 it is possible to determine if a
timer interrupt has happened or not.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
The current HW bugs checked in cpu-bugs64, do not apply to R6 cores
and they cause compilation problems due to removed <R6 instructions,
so do not check for them for the time being.
Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 changed the opcodes for LL/SC instructions so we need to set
the appropriate ISA level.
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
"sub $reg, imm" is not a real MIPS instruction. The assembler can
replace that with "addi $reg, -imm". However, addi has been removed
from R6, so we replace the "sub" instruction with the "addiu" one.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 changed the opcodes for LL/SC instructions so we need to set
the appropriate ISA level.
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 changed the opcodes for LL/SC instructions so we need to set
the correct ISA level.
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 changed the opcodes for LL/SC instructions so we need to
set the correct ISA level.
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 changed the opcodes for LL/SC instructions so we need to set
the correct ISA.
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
GCC versions supporting MIPS R6 use the ZC constraint to enforce a
9-bit offset for MIPS R6. We will use that for all MIPS R6 LL/SC
instructions.
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
The GCC_OFF12_ASM macro is used for 12-bit immediate constrains
but we will also use it for 9-bit constrains on MIPS R6 so we
rename it to something more appropriate.
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6, just like MIPS R2, have scratch pad storage, so add a new
symbol which is selected by MIPS R2 and R6.
Link: http://www.linux-mips.org/archives/linux-mips/2015-01/msg00389.html
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 changed the 'cache' instruction opcode and reduced the
offset field to 8 bits. This means we now have to adjust the
base register every 256 bytes and as a result of which we can
no longer use the previous cache functions.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Add MIPS R6 to the ISA definitions
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
The following instructions have been removed from MIPS R6
ulw, ulh, swl, lwr, lwl, swr.
However, all of them are used in the MIPS specific checksum implementation.
As a result of which, we will use the generic checksum on MIPS R6
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
The "add" instruction is actually a macro in binutils and depending on
the size of the immediate it can expand to an "addi" instruction.
However, the "addi" instruction traps on overflows which is not
something we want on address calculation.
Link: http://www.linux-mips.org/archives/linux-mips/2015-01/msg00121.html
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
EI/DI instructions are available in MIPS R6 so add the needed
definitions.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
The HI/LO registers have been removed from MIPS R6. Instructions
such as MULT and DIV have been replaced with a new pair of
instructions for the HI/LO operations for example:
MULT -> MUL, MUH
DIV -> DIV, MOD
So we avoid preserving the pre-R6 HI/LO registers in MIPS R6
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Define the MODULE_PROC_FAMILY for the MIPS R6 ISA.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
There are certain places where the code uses .set mips32 or .set mips64
or .set arch=r4000. In preparation of MIPS R6 support, and in order to
use as less #ifdefs as possible, we define new macros to set similar
annotations for MIPS R6.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 defines new opcodes for ll, sc, cache and pref instructions
so we need to take these into consideration in the micro-assembler.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
MIPS R6 redefines several instructions and reduces the immediate
field to 9-bits so add related macros for the microassembler.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Add build support for the latest revision (R6) of the MIPS ISA.
microMIPS is not yet supported.
Link: http://www.linux-mips.org/archives/linux-mips/2015-01/msg00386.html
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Add a case in cpu_probe_mips for the MIPS generic QEMU processor ID.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Add a CPU_QEMU_GENERIC case to various switch statements.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Latest versions of QEMU added support for mips32r6-generic and
mips64r6-generic cpu types so add related definitions in preparation
of MIPS R6 support. This is also used for QEMU R2 generic cpus.
Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
activate_mm() and switch_mm() call get_new_mmu_context() which in turn
can enable the HTW before the entryhi is changed with the new ASID.
Since the latter will enable the HTW in local_flush_tlb_all(),
then there is a small timing window where the HTW is running with the
new ASID but with an old pgd since the TLBMISS_HANDLER_SETUP_PGD
hasn't assigned a new one yet. In order to prevent that, we introduce a
simple htw counter to avoid starting HTW accidentally due to nested
htw_{start,stop}() sequences. Moreover, since various IPI calls can
enforce TLB flushing operations on a different core, such an operation
may interrupt another htw_{stop,start} in progress leading inconsistent
updates of the htw_seq variable. In order to avoid that, we disable the
interrupts whenever we update that variable.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9118/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
We need to check the ASEs support against the core's CFLAGS instead
of depending to the default -march option from the toolchain.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9180/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Whenever we modify a page table entry, we need to ensure that the HTW
will not fetch a stable entry. And for that to happen we need to ensure
that HTW is stopped before we modify the said entry otherwise the HTW
may already be in the process of reading that entry and fetching the
old information. As a result of which, we replace the htw_reset() calls
with htw_{stop,start} in more appropriate places. This also removes the
remaining users of htw_reset() and as a result we drop that macro
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9116/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When we use htw_{start,stop}() outside of htw_reset(), we need
to ensure that c0 changes have been propagated properly before
we attempt to continue with subsequence memory operations.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9114/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Commit 41c594ab65 ("[MIPS] MT: Improved multithreading support.")
removed useful debug information for userland segmentation faults.
This patch bring this back along with the ability to determine the
name of the object file where the EPC and RA registers point at.
Furthermore, we select the SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE symbol for MIPS
which is the de facto solution to turn userland exception logging
on and off via the /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace file.
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9089/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Here's the big pull request for the USB driver tree for 3.20-rc1.
Nothing major happening here, just lots of gadget driver updates, new
device ids, and a bunch of cleanups.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2
iEYEABECAAYFAlTgtrcACgkQMUfUDdst+yn0tACgygJPNvu1l3ukNJCCpWuOErIj
3KsAnjiEXv90DLYJiVLJ4EbLPw0V9wAv
=DrJx
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'usb-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB patches from Greg KH:
"Here's the big pull request for the USB driver tree for 3.20-rc1.
Nothing major happening here, just lots of gadget driver updates, new
device ids, and a bunch of cleanups.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (299 commits)
usb: musb: fix device hotplug behind hub
usb: dwc2: Fix a bug in reading the endpoint directions from reg.
staging: emxx_udc: fix the build error
usb: Retry port status check on resume to work around RH bugs
Revert "usb: Reset USB-3 devices on USB-3 link bounce"
uhci-hub: use HUB_CHAR_*
usb: kconfig: replace PPC_OF with PPC
ehci-pci: disable for Intel MID platforms (update)
usb: gadget: Kconfig: use bool instead of boolean
usb: musb: blackfin: remove incorrect __exit_p()
USB: fix use-after-free bug in usb_hcd_unlink_urb()
ehci-pci: disable for Intel MID platforms
usb: host: pci_quirks: joing string literals
USB: add flag for HCDs that can't receive wakeup requests (isp1760-hcd)
USB: usbfs: allow URBs to be reaped after disconnection
cdc-acm: kill unnecessary messages
cdc-acm: add sanity checks
usb: phy: phy-generic: Fix USB PHY gpio reset
usb: dwc2: fix USB core dependencies
usb: renesas_usbhs: fix NULL pointer dereference in dma_release_channel()
...
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
"Here is the crypto update for 3.20:
- Added 192/256-bit key support to aesni GCM.
- Added MIPS OCTEON MD5 support.
- Fixed hwrng starvation and race conditions.
- Added note that memzero_explicit is not a subsitute for memset.
- Added user-space interface for crypto_rng.
- Misc fixes"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (71 commits)
crypto: tcrypt - do not allocate iv on stack for aead speed tests
crypto: testmgr - limit IV copy length in aead tests
crypto: tcrypt - fix buflen reminder calculation
crypto: testmgr - mark rfc4106(gcm(aes)) as fips_allowed
crypto: caam - fix resource clean-up on error path for caam_jr_init
crypto: caam - pair irq map and dispose in the same function
crypto: ccp - terminate ccp_support array with empty element
crypto: caam - remove unused local variable
crypto: caam - remove dead code
crypto: caam - don't emit ICV check failures to dmesg
hwrng: virtio - drop extra empty line
crypto: replace scatterwalk_sg_next with sg_next
crypto: atmel - Free memory in error path
crypto: doc - remove colons in comments
crypto: seqiv - Ensure that IV size is at least 8 bytes
crypto: cts - Weed out non-CBC algorithms
MAINTAINERS: add linux-crypto to hw random
crypto: cts - Remove bogus use of seqiv
crypto: qat - don't need qat_auth_state struct
crypto: algif_rng - fix sparse non static symbol warning
...
For instrumenting global variables KASan will shadow memory backing memory
for modules. So on module loading we will need to allocate memory for
shadow and map it at address in shadow that corresponds to the address
allocated in module_alloc().
__vmalloc_node_range() could be used for this purpose, except it puts a
guard hole after allocated area. Guard hole in shadow memory should be a
problem because at some future point we might need to have a shadow memory
at address occupied by guard hole. So we could fail to allocate shadow
for module_alloc().
Now we have VM_NO_GUARD flag disabling guard page, so we need to pass into
__vmalloc_node_range(). Add new parameter 'vm_flags' to
__vmalloc_node_range() function.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com>
Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
printk and friends can now format bitmaps using '%*pb[l]'. cpumask
and nodemask also provide cpumask_pr_args() and nodemask_pr_args()
respectively which can be used to generate the two printf arguments
necessary to format the specified cpu/nodemask.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Common: Optional support for adding a small amount of polling on each HLT
instruction executed in the guest (or equivalent for other architectures).
This can improve latency up to 50% on some scenarios (e.g. O_DSYNC writes
or TCP_RR netperf tests). This also has to be enabled manually for now,
but the plan is to auto-tune this in the future.
ARM/ARM64: the highlights are support for GICv3 emulation and dirty page
tracking
s390: several optimizations and bugfixes. Also a first: a feature
exposed by KVM (UUID and long guest name in /proc/sysinfo) before
it is available in IBM's hypervisor! :)
MIPS: Bugfixes.
x86: Support for PML (page modification logging, a new feature in
Broadwell Xeons that speeds up dirty page tracking), nested virtualization
improvements (nested APICv---a nice optimization), usual round of emulation
fixes. There is also a new option to reduce latency of the TSC deadline
timer in the guest; this needs to be tuned manually.
Some commits are common between this pull and Catalin's; I see you
have already included his tree.
ARM has other conflicts where functions are added in the same place
by 3.19-rc and 3.20 patches. These are not large though, and entirely
within KVM.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.22 (GNU/Linux)
iQEcBAABAgAGBQJU28rkAAoJEL/70l94x66DXqQH/1TDOfJIjW7P2kb0Sw7Fy1wi
cEX1KO/VFxAqc8R0E/0Wb55CXyPjQJM6xBXuFr5cUDaIjQ8ULSktL4pEwXyyv/s5
DBDkN65mriry2w5VuEaRLVcuX9Wy+tqLQXWNkEySfyb4uhZChWWHvKEcgw5SqCyg
NlpeHurYESIoNyov3jWqvBjr4OmaQENyv7t2c6q5ErIgG02V+iCux5QGbphM2IC9
LFtPKxoqhfeB2xFxTOIt8HJiXrZNwflsTejIlCl/NSEiDVLLxxHCxK2tWK/tUXMn
JfLD9ytXBWtNMwInvtFm4fPmDouv2VDyR0xnK2db+/axsJZnbxqjGu1um4Dqbak=
=7gdx
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM update from Paolo Bonzini:
"Fairly small update, but there are some interesting new features.
Common:
Optional support for adding a small amount of polling on each HLT
instruction executed in the guest (or equivalent for other
architectures). This can improve latency up to 50% on some
scenarios (e.g. O_DSYNC writes or TCP_RR netperf tests). This
also has to be enabled manually for now, but the plan is to
auto-tune this in the future.
ARM/ARM64:
The highlights are support for GICv3 emulation and dirty page
tracking
s390:
Several optimizations and bugfixes. Also a first: a feature
exposed by KVM (UUID and long guest name in /proc/sysinfo) before
it is available in IBM's hypervisor! :)
MIPS:
Bugfixes.
x86:
Support for PML (page modification logging, a new feature in
Broadwell Xeons that speeds up dirty page tracking), nested
virtualization improvements (nested APICv---a nice optimization),
usual round of emulation fixes.
There is also a new option to reduce latency of the TSC deadline
timer in the guest; this needs to be tuned manually.
Some commits are common between this pull and Catalin's; I see you
have already included his tree.
Powerpc:
Nothing yet.
The KVM/PPC changes will come in through the PPC maintainers,
because I haven't received them yet and I might end up being
offline for some part of next week"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (130 commits)
KVM: ia64: drop kvm.h from installed user headers
KVM: x86: fix build with !CONFIG_SMP
KVM: x86: emulate: correct page fault error code for NoWrite instructions
KVM: Disable compat ioctl for s390
KVM: s390: add cpu model support
KVM: s390: use facilities and cpu_id per KVM
KVM: s390/CPACF: Choose crypto control block format
s390/kernel: Update /proc/sysinfo file with Extended Name and UUID
KVM: s390: reenable LPP facility
KVM: s390: floating irqs: fix user triggerable endless loop
kvm: add halt_poll_ns module parameter
kvm: remove KVM_MMIO_SIZE
KVM: MIPS: Don't leak FPU/DSP to guest
KVM: MIPS: Disable HTW while in guest
KVM: nVMX: Enable nested posted interrupt processing
KVM: nVMX: Enable nested virtual interrupt delivery
KVM: nVMX: Enable nested apic register virtualization
KVM: nVMX: Make nested control MSRs per-cpu
KVM: nVMX: Enable nested virtualize x2apic mode
KVM: nVMX: Prepare for using hardware MSR bitmap
...
If an attacker can cause a controlled kernel stack overflow, overwriting
the restart block is a very juicy exploit target. This is because the
restart_block is held in the same memory allocation as the kernel stack.
Moving the restart block to struct task_struct prevents this exploit by
making the restart_block harder to locate.
Note that there are other fields in thread_info that are also easy
targets, at least on some architectures.
It's also a decent simplification, since the restart code is more or less
identical on all architectures.
[james.hogan@imgtec.com: metag: align thread_info::supervisor_stack]
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Userland code may be built using an ABI which permits linking to objects
that have more restrictive floating point requirements. For example,
userland code may be built to target the O32 FPXX ABI. Such code may be
linked with other FPXX code, or code built for either one of the more
restrictive FP32 or FP64. When linking with more restrictive code, the
overall requirement of the process becomes that of the more restrictive
code. The kernel has no way to know in advance which mode the process
will need to be executed in, and indeed it may need to change during
execution. The dynamic loader is the only code which will know the
overall required mode, and so it needs to have a means to instruct the
kernel to switch the FP mode of the process.
This patch introduces 2 new options to the prctl syscall which provide
such a capability. The FP mode of the process is represented as a
simple bitmask combining a number of mode bits mirroring those present
in the hardware. Userland can either retrieve the current FP mode of
the process:
mode = prctl(PR_GET_FP_MODE);
or modify the current FP mode of the process:
err = prctl(PR_SET_FP_MODE, new_mode);
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8899/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This allows the get_user_pages_fast slow path to release the mmap_sem
before blocking.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKP has triggered a compiler warning after my recent patch "mm: account
pmd page tables to the process":
mm/mmap.c: In function 'exit_mmap':
>> mm/mmap.c:2857:2: warning: right shift count >= width of type [enabled by default]
The code:
> 2857 WARN_ON(mm_nr_pmds(mm) >
2858 round_up(FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, PUD_SIZE) >> PUD_SHIFT);
In this, on tile, we have FIRST_USER_ADDRESS defined as 0. round_up() has
the same type -- int. PUD_SHIFT.
I think the best way to fix it is to define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS as unsigned
long. On every arch for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently we have many duplicates in definitions around
follow_huge_addr(), follow_huge_pmd(), and follow_huge_pud(), so this
patch tries to remove the m. The basic idea is to put the default
implementation for these functions in mm/hugetlb.c as weak symbols
(regardless of CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETL B), and to implement
arch-specific code only when the arch needs it.
For follow_huge_addr(), only powerpc and ia64 have their own
implementation, and in all other architectures this function just returns
ERR_PTR(-EINVAL). So this patch sets returning ERR_PTR(-EINVAL) as
default.
As for follow_huge_(pmd|pud)(), if (pmd|pud)_huge() is implemented to
always return 0 in your architecture (like in ia64 or sparc,) it's never
called (the callsite is optimized away) no matter how implemented it is.
So in such architectures, we don't need arch-specific implementation.
In some architecture (like mips, s390 and tile,) their current
arch-specific follow_huge_(pmd|pud)() are effectively identical with the
common code, so this patch lets these architecture use the common code.
One exception is metag, where pmd_huge() could return non-zero but it
expects follow_huge_pmd() to always return NULL. This means that we need
arch-specific implementation which returns NULL. This behavior looks
strange to me (because non-zero pmd_huge() implies that the architecture
supports PMD-based hugepage, so follow_huge_pmd() can/should return some
relevant value,) but that's beyond this cleanup patch, so let's keep it.
Justification of non-trivial changes:
- in s390, follow_huge_pmd() checks !MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE at first, and this
patch removes the check. This is OK because we can assume MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE
is true when follow_huge_pmd() can be called (note that pmd_huge() has
the same check and always returns 0 for !MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE.)
- in s390 and mips, we use HPAGE_MASK instead of PMD_MASK as done in common
code. This patch forces these archs use PMD_MASK, but it's OK because
they are identical in both archs.
In s390, both of HPAGE_SHIFT and PMD_SHIFT are 20.
In mips, HPAGE_SHIFT is defined as (PAGE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT - 3) and
PMD_SHIFT is define as (PAGE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT + PTE_ORDER - 3), but
PTE_ORDER is always 0, so these are identical.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"Bite-sized chunks this time, to avoid the MTA ratelimiting woes.
- fs/notify updates
- ocfs2
- some of MM"
That laconic "some MM" is mainly the removal of remap_file_pages(),
which is a big simplification of the VM, and which gets rid of a *lot*
of random cruft and special cases because we no longer support the
non-linear mappings that it used.
From a user interface perspective, nothing has changed, because the
remap_file_pages() syscall still exists, it's just done by emulating the
old behavior by creating a lot of individual small mappings instead of
one non-linear one.
The emulation is slower than the old "native" non-linear mappings, but
nobody really uses or cares about remap_file_pages(), and simplifying
the VM is a big advantage.
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (78 commits)
memcg: zap memcg_slab_caches and memcg_slab_mutex
memcg: zap memcg_name argument of memcg_create_kmem_cache
memcg: zap __memcg_{charge,uncharge}_slab
mm/page_alloc.c: place zone_id check before VM_BUG_ON_PAGE check
mm: hugetlb: fix type of hugetlb_treat_as_movable variable
mm, hugetlb: remove unnecessary lower bound on sysctl handlers"?
mm: memory: merge shared-writable dirtying branches in do_wp_page()
mm: memory: remove ->vm_file check on shared writable vmas
xtensa: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
x86: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
unicore32: drop pte_file()-related helpers
um: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
tile: drop pte_file()-related helpers
sparc: drop pte_file()-related helpers
sh: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
score: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
s390: drop pte_file()-related helpers
parisc: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
openrisc: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
nios2: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
...
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main RCU changes in this cycle are:
- Documentation updates.
- Miscellaneous fixes.
- Preemptible-RCU fixes, including fixing an old bug in the
interaction of RCU priority boosting and CPU hotplug.
- SRCU updates.
- RCU CPU stall-warning updates.
- RCU torture-test updates"
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
rcu: Initialize tiny RCU stall-warning timeouts at boot
rcu: Fix RCU CPU stall detection in tiny implementation
rcu: Add GP-kthread-starvation checks to CPU stall warnings
rcu: Make cond_resched_rcu_qs() apply to normal RCU flavors
rcu: Optionally run grace-period kthreads at real-time priority
ksoftirqd: Use new cond_resched_rcu_qs() function
ksoftirqd: Enable IRQs and call cond_resched() before poking RCU
rcutorture: Add more diagnostics in rcu_barrier() test failure case
torture: Flag console.log file to prevent holdovers from earlier runs
torture: Add "-enable-kvm -soundhw pcspk" to qemu command line
rcutorture: Handle different mpstat versions
rcutorture: Check from beginning to end of grace period
rcu: Remove redundant rcu_batches_completed() declaration
rcutorture: Drop rcu_torture_completed() and friends
rcu: Provide rcu_batches_completed_sched() for TINY_RCU
rcutorture: Use unsigned for Reader Batch computations
rcutorture: Make build-output parsing correctly flag RCU's warnings
rcu: Make _batches_completed() functions return unsigned long
rcutorture: Issue warnings on close calls due to Reader Batch blows
documentation: Fix smp typo in memory-barriers.txt
...
Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
"The pending MIPS fixes for 3.19. All across the field and nothing
particularly severe or dramatic"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (23 commits)
IRQCHIP: mips-gic: Avoid rerouting timer IRQs for smp-cmp
MIPS: Fix syscall_get_nr for the syscall exit tracing.
MIPS: elf2ecoff: Ignore PT_MIPS_ABIFLAGS program headers.
MIPS: elf2ecoff: Rewrite main processing loop to switch.
MIPS: fork: Fix MSA/FPU/DSP context duplication race
MIPS: Fix C0_Pagegrain[IEC] support.
MIPS: traps: Fix inline asm ctc1 missing .set hardfloat
MIPS: mipsregs.h: Add write_32bit_cp1_register()
MIPS: Fix kernel lockup or crash after CPU offline/online
MIPS: OCTEON: fix kernel crash when offlining a CPU
MIPS: ARC: Fix build error.
MIPS: IRQ: Fix disable_irq on CPU IRQs
MIPS: smp-mt,smp-cmp: Enable all HW IRQs on secondary CPUs
MIPS: Fix restart of indirect syscalls
MIPS: ELF: fix loading o32 binaries on 64-bit kernels
MIPS: mips-cm: Fix sparse warnings
MIPS: Kconfig: Fix recursive dependency.
MIPS: Compat: Fix build error if CONFIG_MIPS32_COMPAT but no compat ABI.
MIPS: JZ4740: Fixup #include's (sparse)
MIPS: Wire up execveat(2).
...
This patch introduces a new module parameter for the KVM module; when it
is present, KVM attempts a bit of polling on every HLT before scheduling
itself out via kvm_vcpu_block.
This parameter helps a lot for latency-bound workloads---in particular
I tested it with O_DSYNC writes with a battery-backed disk in the host.
In this case, writes are fast (because the data doesn't have to go all
the way to the platters) but they cannot be merged by either the host or
the guest. KVM's performance here is usually around 30% of bare metal,
or 50% if you use cache=directsync or cache=writethrough (these
parameters avoid that the guest sends pointless flush requests, and
at the same time they are not slow because of the battery-backed cache).
The bad performance happens because on every halt the host CPU decides
to halt itself too. When the interrupt comes, the vCPU thread is then
migrated to a new physical CPU, and in general the latency is horrible
because the vCPU thread has to be scheduled back in.
With this patch performance reaches 60-65% of bare metal and, more
important, 99% of what you get if you use idle=poll in the guest. This
means that the tunable gets rid of this particular bottleneck, and more
work can be done to improve performance in the kernel or QEMU.
Of course there is some price to pay; every time an otherwise idle vCPUs
is interrupted by an interrupt, it will poll unnecessarily and thus
impose a little load on the host. The above results were obtained with
a mostly random value of the parameter (500000), and the load was around
1.5-2.5% CPU usage on one of the host's core for each idle guest vCPU.
The patch also adds a new stat, /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/halt_successful_poll,
that can be used to tune the parameter. It counts how many HLT
instructions received an interrupt during the polling period; each
successful poll avoids that Linux schedules the VCPU thread out and back
in, and may also avoid a likely trip to C1 and back for the physical CPU.
While the VM is idle, a Linux 4 VCPU VM halts around 10 times per second.
Of these halts, almost all are failed polls. During the benchmark,
instead, basically all halts end within the polling period, except a more
or less constant stream of 50 per second coming from vCPUs that are not
running the benchmark. The wasted time is thus very low. Things may
be slightly different for Windows VMs, which have a ~10 ms timer tick.
The effect is also visible on Marcelo's recently-introduced latency
test for the TSC deadline timer. Though of course a non-RT kernel has
awful latency bounds, the latency of the timer is around 8000-10000 clock
cycles compared to 20000-120000 without setting halt_poll_ns. For the TSC
deadline timer, thus, the effect is both a smaller average latency and
a smaller variance.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The cevt-r4k driver used to call into the GIC driver to find whether the
timer was pending, but only with External Interrupt Controller (EIC)
mode, where the Cause.IP bits can't be used as they encode the interrupt
priority level (Cause.RIPL) instead.
However commit e9de688dac ("irqchip: mips-gic: Support local
interrupts") changed the condition from cpu_has_veic to gic_present.
This fails on cores such as P5600 which have a GIC but the local
interrupts aren't routable by the GIC, causing c0_compare_int_usable()
to consider the interrupt unusable so r4k_clockevent_init() fails.
The previous behaviour, added in commit 98b67c37db ("MIPS: Add EIC
support for GIC."), wasn't really correct either as far as I can tell,
since P5600 apparently supports EIC mode too, and in any case the use of
Cause.TI with r2 should have been sufficient anyway since commit
010c108d7a ("MIPS: PowerTV: Fix support for timer interrupts with > 64
external IRQs").
Therefore drop the call into the gic driver altogether, and add a
comment in c0_compare_int_pending() to clarify that Cause.TI does get
checked since MIPS r2.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Fixes: e9de688dac ("irqchip: mips-gic: Support local interrupts")
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9077/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The FPU and DSP are enabled via the CP0 Status CU1 and MX bits by
kvm_mips_set_c0_status() on a guest exit, presumably in case there is
active state that needs saving if pre-emption occurs. However neither of
these bits are cleared again when returning to the guest.
This effectively gives the guest access to the FPU/DSP hardware after
the first guest exit even though it is not aware of its presence,
allowing FP instructions in guest user code to intermittently actually
execute instead of trapping into the guest OS for emulation. It will
then read & manipulate the hardware FP registers which technically
belong to the user process (e.g. QEMU), or are stale from another user
process. It can also crash the guest OS by causing an FP exception, for
which a guest exception handler won't have been registered.
First lets save and disable the FPU (and MSA) state with lose_fpu(1)
before entering the guest. This simplifies the problem, especially for
when guest FPU/MSA support is added in the future, and prevents FR=1 FPU
state being live when the FR bit gets cleared for the guest, which
according to the architecture causes the contents of the FPU and vector
registers to become UNPREDICTABLE.
We can then safely remove the enabling of the FPU in
kvm_mips_set_c0_status(), since there should never be any active FPU or
MSA state to save at pre-emption, which should plug the FPU leak.
DSP state is always live rather than being lazily restored, so for that
it is simpler to just clear the MX bit again when re-entering the guest.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Sanjay Lal <sanjayl@kymasys.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+: 044f0f03eca0: MIPS: KVM: Deliver guest interrupts
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Ensure any hardware page table walker (HTW) is disabled while in KVM
guest mode, as KVM doesn't yet set up hardware page table walking for
guest mappings so the wrong mappings would get loaded, resulting in the
guest hanging or crashing once it reaches userland.
The HTW is disabled and re-enabled around the call to
__kvm_mips_vcpu_run() which does the initial switch into guest mode and
the final switch out of guest context. Additionally it is enabled for
the duration of guest exits (i.e. kvm_mips_handle_exit()), getting
disabled again before returning back to guest or host.
In all cases the HTW is only disabled in normal kernel mode while
interrupts are disabled, so that the HTW doesn't get left disabled if
the process is preempted.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.17+
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
HOSTCC arch/mips/boot/elf2ecoff
arch/mips/boot/elf2ecoff.c: In function ‘main’:
arch/mips/boot/elf2ecoff.c:271:8: warning: variable ‘shstrtab’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
char *shstrtab;
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
These are generated by very recent toolchains and result in an error
message when attenpting to convert a kernel from ELF to ECOFF.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The if construct was getting hard to read and would be getting even more
complex with the next bug fix.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Adds a way for clock consumers to set maximum and minimum rates. This
can be used for thermal drivers to set minimum rates, or by misc.
drivers to set maximum rates to assure a minimum performance level.
Changes the signature of the determine_rate callback by adding the
parameters min_rate and max_rate.
Signed-off-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
[sboyd@codeaurora.org: set req_rate in __clk_init]
Signed-off-by: Michael Turquette <mturquette@linaro.org>
[mturquette@linaro.org: min/max rate for sun6i_ahb1_clk_determine_rate
migrated clk-private.h changes to clk.c]
Use the GPIO descriptor API instead of the deprecated legacy GPIO API to
manage the busy GPIO.
The patch updates both the jz4740 nand driver and the only user of the driver
the qi-lb60 board driver.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
There is a race in the MIPS fork code which allows the child to get a
stale copy of parent MSA/FPU/DSP state that is active in hardware
registers when the fork() is called. This is because copy_thread() saves
the live register state into the child context only if the hardware is
currently in use, apparently on the assumption that the hardware state
cannot have been saved and disabled since the initial duplication of the
task_struct. However preemption is certainly possible during this
window.
An example sequence of events is as follows:
1) The parent userland process puts important data into saved floating
point registers ($f20-$f31), which are then dirty compared to the
process' stored context.
2) The parent process calls fork() which does a clone system call.
3) In the kernel, do_fork() -> copy_process() -> dup_task_struct() ->
arch_dup_task_struct() (which uses the weakly defined default
implementation). This duplicates the parent process' task context,
which includes a stale version of its FP context from when it was
last saved, probably some time before (1).
4) At some point before copy_process() calls copy_thread(), such as when
duplicating the memory map, the process is desceduled. Perhaps it is
preempted asynchronously, or perhaps it sleeps while blocked on a
mutex. The dirty FP state in the FP registers is saved to the parent
process' context and the FPU is disabled.
5) When the process is rescheduled again it continues copying state
until it gets to copy_thread(), which checks whether the FPU is in
use, so that it can copy that dirty state to the child process' task
context. Because of the deschedule however the FPU is not in use, so
the child process' context is left with stale FP context from the
last time the parent saved it (some time before (1)).
6) When the new child process is scheduled it reads the important data
from the saved floating point register, and ends up doing a NULL
pointer dereference as a result of the stale data.
This use of saved floating point registers across function calls can be
triggered fairly easily by explicitly using inline asm with a current
(MIPS R2) compiler, but is far more likely to happen unintentionally
with a MIPS R6 compiler where the FP registers are more likely to get
used as scratch registers for storing non-fp data.
It is easily fixed, in the same way that other architectures do it, by
overriding the implementation of arch_dup_task_struct() to sync the
dirty hardware state to the parent process' task context *prior* to
duplicating it, rather than copying straight to the child process' task
context in copy_thread(). Note, the FPU hardware is not disabled so the
parent process may continue executing with the live register context,
but now the child process is guaranteed to have an identical copy of it
at that point.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reported-by: Matthew Fortune <matthew.fortune@imgtec.com>
Tested-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9075/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The following commits:
5890f70f15 (MIPS: Use dedicated exception handler if CPU supports RI/XI exceptions)
6575b1d417 (MIPS: kernel: cpu-probe: Detect unique RI/XI exceptions)
break the kernel for *all* existing MIPS CPUs that implement the
CP0_PageGrain[IEC] bit. They cause the TLB exception handlers to be
generated without the legacy execute-inhibit handling, but never set
the CP0_PageGrain[IEC] bit to activate the use of dedicated exception
vectors for execute-inhibit exceptions. The result is that upon
detection of an execute-inhibit violation, we loop forever in the TLB
exception handlers instead of sending SIGSEGV to the task.
If we are generating TLB exception handlers expecting separate
vectors, we must also enable the CP0_PageGrain[IEC] feature.
The bug was introduced in kernel version 3.17.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8880/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Commit 842dfc11ea ("MIPS: Fix build with binutils 2.24.51+") in v3.18
enabled -msoft-float and sprinkled ".set hardfloat" where necessary to
use FP instructions. However it missed enable_restore_fp_context() which
since v3.17 does a ctc1 with inline assembly, causing the following
assembler errors on Mentor's 2014.05 toolchain:
{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:2913: Error: opcode not supported on this processor: mips32r2 (mips32r2) `ctc1 $2,$31'
scripts/Makefile.build:257: recipe for target 'arch/mips/kernel/traps.o' failed
Fix that to use the new write_32bit_cp1_register() macro so that ".set
hardfloat" is automatically added when -msoft-float is in use.
Fixes 842dfc11ea ("MIPS: Fix build with binutils 2.24.51+")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.18+, depends on "MIPS: mipsregs.h: Add write_32bit_cp1_register()"
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9173/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Add a write_32bit_cp1_register() macro to compliment the
read_32bit_cp1_register() macro. This is to abstract whether .set
hardfloat needs to be used based on GAS_HAS_SET_HARDFLOAT.
The implementation of _read_32bit_cp1_register() .sets mips1 due to
failure of gas v2.19 to assemble cfc1 for Octeon (see commit
25c3000300 ("MIPS: Override assembler target architecture for
octeon.")). I haven't copied this over to _write_32bit_cp1_register() as
I'm uncertain whether it applies to ctc1 too, or whether anybody cares
about that version of binutils any longer.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9172/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
As printk() invocation can cause e.g. a TLB miss, printk() cannot be
called before the exception handlers have been properly initialized.
This can happen e.g. when netconsole has been loaded as a kernel module
and the TLB table has been cleared when a CPU was offline.
Call cpu_report() in start_secondary() only after the exception handlers
have been initialized to fix this.
Without the patch the kernel will randomly either lockup or crash
after a CPU is onlined and the console driver is a module.
Signed-off-by: Hemmo Nieminen <hemmo.nieminen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8953/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The core VM already knows about VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, but cannot return a
"you should SIGSEGV" error, because the SIGSEGV case was generally
handled by the caller - usually the architecture fault handler.
That results in lots of duplication - all the architecture fault
handlers end up doing very similar "look up vma, check permissions, do
retries etc" - but it generally works. However, there are cases where
the VM actually wants to SIGSEGV, and applications _expect_ SIGSEGV.
In particular, when accessing the stack guard page, libsigsegv expects a
SIGSEGV. And it usually got one, because the stack growth is handled by
that duplicated architecture fault handler.
However, when the generic VM layer started propagating the error return
from the stack expansion in commit fee7e49d45 ("mm: propagate error
from stack expansion even for guard page"), that now exposed the
existing VM_FAULT_SIGBUS result to user space. And user space really
expected SIGSEGV, not SIGBUS.
To fix that case, we need to add a VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, and teach all those
duplicate architecture fault handlers about it. They all already have
the code to handle SIGSEGV, so it's about just tying that new return
value to the existing code, but it's all a bit annoying.
This is the mindless minimal patch to do this. A more extensive patch
would be to try to gather up the mostly shared fault handling logic into
one generic helper routine, and long-term we really should do that
cleanup.
Just from this patch, you can generally see that most architectures just
copied (directly or indirectly) the old x86 way of doing things, but in
the meantime that original x86 model has been improved to hold the VM
semaphore for shorter times etc and to handle VM_FAULT_RETRY and other
"newer" things, so it would be a good idea to bring all those
improvements to the generic case and teach other architectures about
them too.
Reported-and-tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # "s390 still compiles and boots"
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ehci-octeon driver used a 64-bit dma_mask. With removal of ehci-octeon
and usage of ehci-platform ehci dma_mask is now limited to 32 bits
(coerced in ehci_platform_probe).
Provide a flag in ehci platform data to allow use of 64 bits for
dma_mask.
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The return value of kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate is not checked in its
caller. This is okay, because only x86 provides vcpu_postcreate right
now and it could only fail if vcpu_load failed. But that is not
possible during KVM_CREATE_VCPU (kvm_arch_vcpu_load is void, too), so
just get rid of the unchecked return value.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Some instances of pci_ops initialization rely on the read/write members'
location in the struct. This is fragile and may break when adding new
members to the beginning of the struct.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
CC: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Nothing needs the module pointer any more, and the next patch will
call it from RCU, where the module itself might no longer exist.
Removing the arg is the safest approach.
This just codifies the use of the module_alloc/module_free pattern
which ftrace and bpf use.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: linux-cris-kernel@axis.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
[...]
struct component {
^
In file included from ./arch/mips/include/asm/sn/klconfig.h:58:0,
from ./arch/mips/include/asm/sn/module.h:12,
from ./arch/mips/include/asm/sn/node.h:8,
from ./arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip35/mmzone.h:4,
from ./arch/mips/include/asm/mmzone.h:9,
from ./arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip35/topology.h:7,
from ./arch/mips/include/asm/topology.h:11,
from include/linux/topology.h:35,
from include/linux/gfp.h:8,
from include/linux/device.h:29,
from drivers/base/component.c:14:
./arch/mips/include/asm/fw/arc/hinv.h:122:16: note: originally defined here
typedef struct component {
^
make[2]: *** [drivers/base/component.o] Error 1
make[2]: Target `__build' not remade because of errors.
make[1]: *** [drivers/base] Error 2
make[1]: Target `__build' not remade because of errors.
Fix by using an nameless struct definition in the COMPONENT definition.
Which is what the ARC spec uses anyway. While at it, do the same thing
for two other typedefs.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Some instances of pci_ops initialization rely on the read/write members'
location in the struct. This is fragile and may break when adding new
members to the beginning of the struct.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: indent = with tabs for consistency.]
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8915/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
If the irq_chip does not define .irq_disable, any call to disable_irq
will defer disabling the IRQ until it fires while marked as disabled.
This assumes that the handler function checks for this condition, which
handle_percpu_irq does not. In this case, calling disable_irq leads to
an IRQ storm, if the interrupt fires while disabled.
This optimization is only useful when disabling the IRQ is slow, which
is not true for the MIPS CPU IRQ.
Disable this optimization by implementing .irq_disable and .irq_enable
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8949/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>