Commit Graph

325 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoffer Dall 966e014919 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Implement early VGIC init functionality
Implement early initialization for both the distributor and the CPU
interfaces.  The basic idea is that even though the VGIC is not
functional or not requested from user space, the critical path of the
run loop can still call VGIC functions that just won't do anything,
without them having to check additional initialization flags to ensure
they don't look at uninitialized data structures.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:49:11 -07:00
Christoffer Dall af0614991a KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Get rid of unnecessary process_maintenance operation
Since we always read back the LRs that we wrote to the guest and the
MISR and EISR registers simply provide a summary of the configuration of
the bits in the LRs, there is really no need to read back those status
registers and process them.  We might as well just signal the
notifyfd when folding the LR state and save some cycles in the process.
We now clear the underflow bit in the fold_lr_state functions as we only
need to clear this bit if we had used all the LRs, so this is as good a
place as any to do that work.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:49:07 -07:00
Christoffer Dall 90cac1f52a KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Only set underflow when actually out of LRs
We currently assume that all the interrupts in our AP list will be
queued to LRs, but that's not necessarily the case, because some of them
could have been migrated away to different VCPUs and only the VCPU
thread itself can remove interrupts from its AP list.

Therefore, slightly change the logic to only setting the underflow
interrupt when we actually run out of LRs.

As it turns out, this allows us to further simplify the handling in
vgic_sync_hwstate in later patches.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:45:32 -07:00
Shih-Wei Li f6769581e9 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Avoid flushing vgic state when there's no pending IRQ
We do not need to flush vgic states in each world switch unless
there is pending IRQ queued to the vgic's ap list. We can thus reduce
the overhead by not grabbing the spinlock and not making the extra
function call to vgic_flush_lr_state.

Note: list_empty is a single atomic read (uses READ_ONCE) and can
therefore check if a list is empty or not without the need to take the
spinlock protecting the list.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shih-Wei Li <shihwei@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:45:31 -07:00
Christoffer Dall 328e566479 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Defer touching GICH_VMCR to vcpu_load/put
We don't have to save/restore the VMCR on every entry to/from the guest,
since on GICv2 we can access the control interface from EL1 and on VHE
systems with GICv3 we can access the control interface from KVM running
in EL2.

GICv3 systems without VHE becomes the rare case, which has to
save/restore the register on each round trip.

Note that userspace accesses may see out-of-date values if the VCPU is
running while accessing the VGIC state via the KVM device API, but this
is already the case and it is up to userspace to quiesce the CPUs before
reading the CPU registers from the GIC for an up-to-date view.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-09 07:45:22 -07:00
Christoffer Dall 6d56111c92 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Fix GICC_PMR uaccess on GICv3 and clarify ABI
As an oversight, for GICv2, we accidentally export the GICC_PMR register
in the format of the GICH_VMCR.VMPriMask field in the lower 5 bits of a
word, meaning that userspace must always use the lower 5 bits to
communicate with the KVM device and must shift the value left by 3
places to obtain the actual priority mask level.

Since GICv3 supports the full 8 bits of priority masking in the ICH_VMCR,
we have to fix the value we export when emulating a GICv2 on top of a
hardware GICv3 and exporting the emulated GICv2 state to userspace.

Take the chance to clarify this aspect of the ABI.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 14:33:59 +02:00
Christoffer Dall 5b0d2cc280 KVM: arm64: Ensure LRs are clear when they should be
We currently have some code to clear the list registers on GICv3, but we
never call this code, because the caller got nuked when removing the old
vgic.  We also used to have a similar GICv2 part, but that got lost in
the process too.

Let's reintroduce the logic for GICv2 and call the logic when we
initialize the use of hypervisors on the CPU, for example when first
loading KVM or when exiting a low power state.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-04-04 14:33:58 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel 63d7c6afc5 arm: kvm: move kvm_vgic_global_state out of .text section
The kvm_vgic_global_state struct contains a static key which is
written to by jump_label_init() at boot time. So in preparation of
making .text regions truly (well, almost truly) read-only, mark
kvm_vgic_global_state __ro_after_init so it moves to the .rodata
section instead.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-03-23 13:53:46 +00:00
Andre Przywara a5e1e6ca94 KVM: arm/arm64: VGIC: Fix command handling while ITS being disabled
The ITS spec says that ITS commands are only processed when the ITS
is enabled (section 8.19.4, Enabled, bit[0]). Our emulation was not taking
this into account.
Fix this by checking the enabled state before handling CWRITER writes.

On the other hand that means that CWRITER could advance while the ITS
is disabled, and enabling it would need those commands to be processed.
Fix this case as well by refactoring actual command processing and
calling this from both the GITS_CWRITER and GITS_CTLR handlers.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-03-07 15:44:08 +00:00
Jintack Lim 370a0ec181 KVM: arm/arm64: Let vcpu thread modify its own active state
Currently, if a vcpu thread tries to change the active state of an
interrupt which is already on the same vcpu's AP list, it will loop
forever. Since the VGIC mmio handler is called after a vcpu has
already synced back the LR state to the struct vgic_irq, we can just
let it proceed safely.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-03-07 14:48:16 +00:00
Marc Zyngier 4dfc050571 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Don't pretend to support IRQ/FIQ bypass
Our GICv3 emulation always presents ICC_SRE_EL1 with DIB/DFB set to
zero, which implies that there is a way to bypass the GIC and
inject raw IRQ/FIQ by driving the CPU pins.

Of course, we don't allow that when the GIC is configured, but
we fail to indicate that to the guest. The obvious fix is to
set these bits (and never let them being changed again).

Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-03-06 10:30:57 +00:00
Shanker Donthineni 0bdbf3b071 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Stop injecting the MSI occurrence twice
The IRQFD framework calls the architecture dependent function
twice if the corresponding GSI type is edge triggered. For ARM,
the function kvm_set_msi() is getting called twice whenever the
IRQFD receives the event signal. The rest of the code path is
trying to inject the MSI without any validation checks. No need
to call the function vgic_its_inject_msi() second time to avoid
an unnecessary overhead in IRQ queue logic. It also avoids the
possibility of VM seeing the MSI twice.

Simple fix, return -1 if the argument 'level' value is zero.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-02-08 15:13:14 +00:00
Christoffer Dall 11710dec8a KVM: arm/arm64: Remove kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq
The only benefit of having kvm_vgic_inject_mapped_irq separate from
kvm_vgic_inject_irq is that we pass a boolean that we use for error
checking on the injection path.

While this could potentially help in some aspect of robustness, it's
also a little bit of a defensive move, and arguably callers into the
vgic should have make sure they have marked their virtual IRQs as mapped
if required.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-02-01 11:56:35 +01:00
Vijaya Kumar K e96a006cb0 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Implement KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_LEVEL_INFO ioctl
Userspace requires to store and restore of line_level for
level triggered interrupts using ioctl KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_LEVEL_INFO.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vijaya Kumar K <Vijaya.Kumar@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-01-30 13:47:29 +00:00
Vijaya Kumar K d017d7b0bd KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Implement VGICv3 CPU interface access
VGICv3 CPU interface registers are accessed using
KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPU_SYSREGS ioctl. These registers are accessed
as 64-bit. The cpu MPIDR value is passed along with register id.
It is used to identify the cpu for registers access.

The VM that supports SEIs expect it on destination machine to handle
guest aborts and hence checked for ICC_CTLR_EL1.SEIS compatibility.
Similarly, VM that supports Affinity Level 3 that is required for AArch64
mode, is required to be supported on destination machine. Hence checked
for ICC_CTLR_EL1.A3V compatibility.

The arch/arm64/kvm/vgic-sys-reg-v3.c handles read and write of VGIC
CPU registers for AArch64.

For AArch32 mode, arch/arm/kvm/vgic-v3-coproc.c file is created but
APIs are not implemented.

Updated arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h with new definitions
required to compile for AArch32.

The version of VGIC v3 specification is defined here
Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-v3.txt

Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Vijaya Kumar K <Vijaya.Kumar@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-01-30 13:47:25 +00:00
Vijaya Kumar K 5fb247d79c KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Introduce VENG0 and VENG1 fields to vmcr struct
ICC_VMCR_EL2 supports virtual access to ICC_IGRPEN1_EL1.Enable
and ICC_IGRPEN0_EL1.Enable fields. Add grpen0 and grpen1 member
variables to struct vmcr to support read and write of these fields.

Also refactor vgic_set_vmcr and vgic_get_vmcr() code.
Drop ICH_VMCR_CTLR_SHIFT and ICH_VMCR_CTLR_MASK macros and instead
use ICH_VMCR_EOI* and ICH_VMCR_CBPR* macros.

Signed-off-by: Vijaya Kumar K <Vijaya.Kumar@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-01-30 13:47:21 +00:00
Vijaya Kumar K 94574c9488 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Add distributor and redistributor access
VGICv3 Distributor and Redistributor registers are accessed using
KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS and KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_REDIST_REGS
with KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR and KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR ioctls.
These registers are accessed as 32-bit and cpu mpidr
value passed along with register offset is used to identify the
cpu for redistributor registers access.

The version of VGIC v3 specification is defined here
Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-v3.txt

Also update arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h to compile for
AArch32 mode.

Signed-off-by: Vijaya Kumar K <Vijaya.Kumar@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-01-30 13:47:07 +00:00
Vijaya Kumar K 2df903a89a KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Implement support for userspace access
Read and write of some registers like ISPENDR and ICPENDR
from userspace requires special handling when compared to
guest access for these registers.

Refer to Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic-v3.txt
for handling of ISPENDR, ICPENDR registers handling.

Add infrastructure to support guest and userspace read
and write for the required registers
Also moved vgic_uaccess from vgic-mmio-v2.c to vgic-mmio.c

Signed-off-by: Vijaya Kumar K <Vijaya.Kumar@cavium.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-01-30 13:47:02 +00:00
Christoffer Dall 10f92c4c53 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Add debugfs vgic-state file
Add a file to debugfs to read the in-kernel state of the vgic.  We don't
do any locking of the entire VGIC state while traversing all the IRQs,
so if the VM is running the user/developer may not see a quiesced state,
but should take care to pause the VM using facilities in user space for
that purpose.

We also don't support LPIs yet, but they can be added easily if needed.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-01-25 13:50:03 +01:00
Christoffer Dall 8694e4da66 KVM: arm/arm64: Remove struct vgic_irq pending field
One of the goals behind the VGIC redesign was to get rid of cached or
intermediate state in the data structures, but we decided to allow
ourselves to precompute the pending value of an IRQ based on the line
level and pending latch state.  However, this has now become difficult
to base proper GICv3 save/restore on, because there is a potential to
modify the pending state without knowing if an interrupt is edge or
level configured.

See the following post and related message for more background:
https://lists.cs.columbia.edu/pipermail/kvmarm/2017-January/023195.html

This commit gets rid of the precomputed pending field in favor of a
function that calculates the value when needed, irq_is_pending().

The soft_pending field is renamed to pending_latch to represent that
this latch is the equivalent hardware latch which gets manipulated by
the input signal for edge-triggered interrupts and when writing to the
SPENDR/CPENDR registers.

After this commit save/restore code should be able to simply restore the
pending_latch state, line_level state, and config state in any order and
get the desired result.

Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2017-01-25 13:26:13 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 1193e6aeec KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Fix deadlock on error handling
Dmitry Vyukov reported that the syzkaller fuzzer triggered a
deadlock in the vgic setup code when an error was detected, as
the cleanup code tries to take a lock that is already held by
the setup code.

The fix is to avoid retaking the lock when cleaning up, by
telling the cleanup function that we already hold it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2017-01-13 11:19:35 +00:00
Thomas Gleixner 73c1b41e63 cpu/hotplug: Cleanup state names
When the state names got added a script was used to add the extra argument
to the calls. The script basically converted the state constant to a
string, but the cleanup to convert these strings into meaningful ones did
not happen.

Replace all the useless strings with 'subsys/xxx/yyy:state' strings which
are used in all the other places already.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161221192112.085444152@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2016-12-25 10:47:44 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 93173b5bf2 Small release, the most interesting stuff is x86 nested virt improvements.
x86: userspace can now hide nested VMX features from guests; nested
 VMX can now run Hyper-V in a guest; support for AVX512_4VNNIW and
 AVX512_FMAPS in KVM; infrastructure support for virtual Intel GPUs.
 
 PPC: support for KVM guests on POWER9; improved support for interrupt
 polling; optimizations and cleanups.
 
 s390: two small optimizations, more stuff is in flight and will be
 in 4.11.
 
 ARM: support for the GICv3 ITS on 32bit platforms.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Small release, the most interesting stuff is x86 nested virt
  improvements.

  x86:
   - userspace can now hide nested VMX features from guests
   - nested VMX can now run Hyper-V in a guest
   - support for AVX512_4VNNIW and AVX512_FMAPS in KVM
   - infrastructure support for virtual Intel GPUs.

  PPC:
   - support for KVM guests on POWER9
   - improved support for interrupt polling
   - optimizations and cleanups.

  s390:
   - two small optimizations, more stuff is in flight and will be in
     4.11.

  ARM:
   - support for the GICv3 ITS on 32bit platforms"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (94 commits)
  arm64: KVM: pmu: Reset PMSELR_EL0.SEL to a sane value before entering the guest
  KVM: arm/arm64: timer: Check for properly initialized timer on init
  KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Limit ITARGETSR bits to number of VCPUs
  KVM: x86: Handle the kthread worker using the new API
  KVM: nVMX: invvpid handling improvements
  KVM: nVMX: check host CR3 on vmentry and vmexit
  KVM: nVMX: introduce nested_vmx_load_cr3 and call it on vmentry
  KVM: nVMX: propagate errors from prepare_vmcs02
  KVM: nVMX: fix CR3 load if L2 uses PAE paging and EPT
  KVM: nVMX: load GUEST_EFER after GUEST_CR0 during emulated VM-entry
  KVM: nVMX: generate MSR_IA32_CR{0,4}_FIXED1 from guest CPUID
  KVM: nVMX: fix checks on CR{0,4} during virtual VMX operation
  KVM: nVMX: support restore of VMX capability MSRs
  KVM: nVMX: generate non-true VMX MSRs based on true versions
  KVM: x86: Do not clear RFLAGS.TF when a singlestep trap occurs.
  KVM: x86: Add kvm_skip_emulated_instruction and use it.
  KVM: VMX: Move skip_emulated_instruction out of nested_vmx_check_vmcs12
  KVM: VMX: Reorder some skip_emulated_instruction calls
  KVM: x86: Add a return value to kvm_emulate_cpuid
  KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move prototypes for KVM functions into kvm_ppc.h
  ...
2016-12-13 15:47:02 -08:00
Andre Przywara 266068eabb KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Limit ITARGETSR bits to number of VCPUs
The GICv2 spec says in section 4.3.12 that a "CPU targets field bit that
corresponds to an unimplemented CPU interface is RAZ/WI."
Currently we allow the guest to write any value in there and it can
read that back.
Mask the written value with the proper CPU mask to be spec compliant.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-12-09 15:46:59 +00:00
Marc Zyngier 8ca18eec2b KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't notify EOI for non-SPIs
When we inject a level triggerered interrupt (and unless it
is backed by the physical distributor - timer style), we request
a maintenance interrupt. Part of the processing for that interrupt
is to feed to the rest of KVM (and to the eventfd subsystem) the
information that the interrupt has been EOIed.

But that notification only makes sense for SPIs, and not PPIs
(such as the PMU interrupt). Skip over the notification if
the interrupt is not an SPI.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7+
Fixes: 140b086dd1 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv2 world switch backend")
Fixes: 59529f69f5 ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv3 world switch backend")
Reported-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-11-24 13:12:07 +00:00
Vladimir Murzin 2988509dd8 ARM: KVM: Support vGICv3 ITS
This patch allows to build and use vGICv3 ITS in 32-bit mode.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-11-14 10:32:54 +00:00
Vladimir Murzin e29bd6f267 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Fix compatibility with 32-bit
Evaluate GITS_BASER_ENTRY_SIZE once as an int data (GITS_BASER<n>'s
Entry Size is 5-bit wide only), so when used as divider no reference
to __aeabi_uldivmod is generated when build for AArch32.

Use unsigned long long for GITS_BASER_PAGE_SIZE_* since they are
used in conjunction with 64-bit data.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-11-14 10:32:24 +00:00
Shih-Wei Li d42c79701a KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Kick VCPUs when queueing already pending IRQs
In cases like IPI, we could be queueing an interrupt for a VCPU
that is already running and is not about to exit, because the
VCPU has entered the VM with the interrupt pending and would
not trap on EOI'ing that interrupt. This could result to delays
in interrupt deliveries or even loss of interrupts.
To guarantee prompt interrupt injection, here we have to try to
kick the VCPU.

Signed-off-by: Shih-Wei Li <shihwei@cs.columbia.edu>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-11-04 17:56:56 +00:00
Andre Przywara 112b0b8f8f KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Prevent access to invalid SPIs
In our VGIC implementation we limit the number of SPIs to a number
that the userland application told us. Accordingly we limit the
allocation of memory for virtual IRQs to that number.
However in our MMIO dispatcher we didn't check if we ever access an
IRQ beyond that limit, leading to out-of-bound accesses.
Add a test against the number of allocated SPIs in check_region().
Adjust the VGIC_ADDR_TO_INT macro to avoid an actual division, which
is not implemented on ARM(32).

[maz: cleaned-up original patch]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-11-04 17:56:54 +00:00
Christoffer Dall 0099b7701f KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Don't flush/sync without a working vgic
If the vgic hasn't been created and initialized, we shouldn't attempt to
look at its data structures or flush/sync anything to the GIC hardware.

This fixes an issue reported by Alexander Graf when using a userspace
irqchip.

Fixes: 0919e84c0f ("KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add IRQ sync/flush framework")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-09-27 18:57:35 +02:00
Vladimir Murzin acda5430be ARM: KVM: Support vgic-v3
This patch allows to build and use vgic-v3 in 32-bit mode.

Unfortunately, it can not be split in several steps without extra
stubs to keep patches independent and bisectable.  For instance,
virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v3.c uses function from vgic-v3-sr.c, handling
access to GICv3 cpu interface from the guest requires vgic_v3.vgic_sre
to be already defined.

It is how support has been done:

* handle SGI requests from the guest

* report configured SRE on access to GICv3 cpu interface from the guest

* required vgic-v3 macros are provided via uapi.h

* static keys are used to select GIC backend

* to make vgic-v3 build KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3 guard is removed along with
  the static inlines

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-09-22 13:22:21 +02:00
Vladimir Murzin d7d0a11e44 KVM: arm: vgic: Support 64-bit data manipulation on 32-bit host systems
We have couple of 64-bit registers defined in GICv3 architecture, so
unsigned long accesses to these registers will only access a single
32-bit part of that regitser. On the other hand these registers can't
be accessed as 64-bit with a single instruction like ldrd/strd or
ldmia/stmia if we run a 32-bit host because KVM does not support
access to MMIO space done by these instructions.

It means that a 32-bit guest accesses these registers in 32-bit
chunks, so the only thing we need to do is to ensure that
extract_bytes() always takes 64-bit data.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-09-22 13:21:59 +02:00
Vladimir Murzin e533a37f7b KVM: arm: vgic: Fix compiler warnings when built for 32-bit
Well, this patch is looking ahead of time, but we'll get following
compiler warnings as soon as we introduce vgic-v3 to 32-bit world

  CC      arch/arm/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.o
arch/arm/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c: In function 'vgic_mmio_read_v3r_typer':
arch/arm/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c:184:35: warning: left shift count >= width of type [-Wshift-count-overflow]
  value = (mpidr & GENMASK(23, 0)) << 32;
                                   ^
In file included from ./include/linux/kernel.h:10:0,
                 from ./include/asm-generic/bug.h:13,
                 from ./arch/arm/include/asm/bug.h:59,
                 from ./include/linux/bug.h:4,
                 from ./include/linux/io.h:23,
                 from ./arch/arm/include/asm/arch_gicv3.h:23,
                 from ./include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h:411,
                 from arch/arm/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c:14:
arch/arm/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c: In function 'vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi':
./include/linux/bitops.h:6:24: warning: left shift count >= width of type [-Wshift-count-overflow]
 #define BIT(nr)   (1UL << (nr))
                        ^
arch/arm/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-mmio-v3.c:614:20: note: in expansion of macro 'BIT'
  broadcast = reg & BIT(ICC_SGI1R_IRQ_ROUTING_MODE_BIT);
                    ^
Let's fix them now.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-09-22 13:21:48 +02:00
Vladimir Murzin 7a1ff70828 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Introduce config option to guard ITS specific code
By now ITS code guarded with KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3 config option which was
introduced to hide everything specific to vgic-v3 from 32-bit world.
We are going to support vgic-v3 in 32-bit world and KVM_ARM_VGIC_V3
will gone, but we don't have support for ITS there yet and we need to
continue keeping ITS away.
Introduce the new config option to prevent ITS code being build in
32-bit mode when support for vgic-v3 is done.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-09-22 13:21:47 +02:00
Vladimir Murzin 5a7a8426b2 arm64: KVM: Use static keys for selecting the GIC backend
Currently GIC backend is selected via alternative framework and this
is fine. We are going to introduce vgic-v3 to 32-bit world and there
we don't have patching framework in hand, so we can either check
support for GICv3 every time we need to choose which backend to use or
try to optimise it by using static keys. The later looks quite
promising because we can share logic involved in selecting GIC backend
between architectures if both uses static keys.

This patch moves arm64 from alternative to static keys framework for
selecting GIC backend. For that we embed static key into vgic_global
and enable the key during vgic initialisation based on what has
already been exposed by the host GIC driver.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-09-22 13:21:35 +02:00
Marc Zyngier a07d3b07a8 arm64: KVM: vgic-v2: Enable GICV access from HYP if access from guest is unsafe
So far, we've been disabling KVM on systems where the GICV region couldn't
be safely given to a guest. Now that we're able to handle this access
safely by emulating it in HYP, we can enable this feature when we detect
an unsafe configuration.

Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-09-08 12:53:00 +02:00
Marc Zyngier fb5ee369cc arm64: KVM: vgic-v2: Add the GICV emulation infrastructure
In order to efficiently perform the GICV access on behalf of the
guest, we need to be able to avoid going back all the way to
the host kernel.

For this, we introduce a new hook in the world switch code,
conveniently placed just after populating the fault info.
At that point, we only have saved/restored the GP registers,
and we can quickly perform all the required checks (data abort,
translation fault, valid faulting syndrome, not an external
abort, not a PTW).

Coming back from the emulation code, we need to skip the emulated
instruction. This involves an additional bit of save/restore in
order to be able to access the guest's PC (and possibly CPSR if
this is a 32bit guest).

At this stage, no emulation code is provided.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-09-08 12:53:00 +02:00
Marc Zyngier 55d7cad6a9 KVM: arm: vgic: Drop build compatibility hack for older kernel versions
As kvm_set_routing_entry() was changing prototype between 4.7 and 4.8,
an ugly hack was put in place in order to survive both building in
-next and the merge window.

Now that everything has been merged, let's dump the compatibility
hack for good.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-09-08 12:53:00 +02:00
Christoffer Dall 1fe0009833 KVM: arm/arm64: Rename vgic_attr_regs_access to vgic_attr_regs_access_v2
Just a rename so we can implement a v3-specific function later.

We take the chance to get rid of the V2/V3 ops comments as well.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
2016-09-08 12:53:00 +02:00
Christoffer Dall ba7b9169b5 KVM: arm/arm64: Factor out vgic_attr_regs_access functionality
As we are about to deal with multiple data types and situations where
the vgic should not be initialized when doing userspace accesses on the
register attributes, factor out the functionality of
vgic_attr_regs_access into smaller bits which can be reused by a new
function later.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
2016-09-08 12:53:00 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 2eeb321fd2 KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.8-rc3
This tag contains the following fixes on top of v4.8-rc1:
  - ITS init issues
  - ITS error handling issues
  - ITS IRQ leakage fix
  - Plug a couple of ITS race conditions
  - An erratum workaround for timers
  - Some removal of misleading use of errors and comments
  - A fix for GICv3 on 32-bit guests
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-v4.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/ARM Fixes for v4.8-rc3

This tag contains the following fixes on top of v4.8-rc1:
 - ITS init issues
 - ITS error handling issues
 - ITS IRQ leakage fix
 - Plug a couple of ITS race conditions
 - An erratum workaround for timers
 - Some removal of misleading use of errors and comments
 - A fix for GICv3 on 32-bit guests
2016-08-18 12:19:19 +02:00
Andre Przywara 286054a7a8 KVM: arm64: ITS: avoid re-mapping LPIs
When a guest wants to map a device-ID/event-ID combination that is
already mapped, we may end up in a situation where an LPI is never
"put", thus never being freed.
Since the GICv3 spec says that mapping an already mapped LPI is
UNPREDICTABLE, lets just bail out early in this situation to avoid
any potential leaks.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-08-16 19:27:22 +02:00
Andre Przywara 505a19eec4 KVM: arm64: check for ITS device on MSI injection
When userspace provides the doorbell address for an MSI to be
injected into the guest, we find a KVM device which feels responsible.
Lets check that this device is really an emulated ITS before we make
real use of the container_of-ed pointer.

  [ Moved NULL-pointer check to caller of static function
    - Christoffer ]

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-08-15 23:00:22 +02:00
Andre Przywara c7735769d5 KVM: arm64: ITS: move ITS registration into first VCPU run
Currently we register an ITS device upon userland issuing the CTLR_INIT
ioctl to mark initialization of the ITS as done.
This deviates from the initialization sequence of the existing GIC
devices and does not play well with the way QEMU handles things.
To be more in line with what we are used to, register the ITS(es) just
before the first VCPU is about to run, so in the map_resources() call.
This involves iterating through the list of KVM devices and map each
ITS that we find.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-08-15 23:00:21 +02:00
Christoffer Dall d9ae449b3d KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Make updates to propbaser/pendbaser atomic
There are two problems with the current implementation of the MMIO
handlers for the propbaser and pendbaser:

First, the write to the value itself is not guaranteed to be an atomic
64-bit write so two concurrent writes to the structure field could be
intermixed.

Second, because we do a read-modify-update operation without any
synchronization, if we have two 32-bit accesses to separate parts of the
register, we can loose one of them.

By using the atomic cmpxchg64 we should cover both issues above.

Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-08-15 23:00:20 +02:00
Christoffer Dall a28ebea2ad KVM: Protect device ops->create and list_add with kvm->lock
KVM devices were manipulating list data structures without any form of
synchronization, and some implementations of the create operations also
suffered from a lack of synchronization.

Now when we've split the xics create operation into create and init, we
can hold the kvm->lock mutex while calling the create operation and when
manipulating the devices list.

The error path in the generic code gets slightly ugly because we have to
take the mutex again and delete the device from the list, but holding
the mutex during anon_inode_getfd or releasing/locking the mutex in the
common non-error path seemed wrong.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
2016-08-12 12:01:27 +02:00
Christoffer Dall 2cccbb368a KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Plug race in vgic_put_irq
Right now the following sequence of events can happen:

  1. Thread X calls vgic_put_irq
  2. Thread Y calls vgic_add_lpi
  3. Thread Y gets lpi_list_lock
  4. Thread X drops the ref count to 0 and blocks on lpi_list_lock
  5. Thread Y finds the irq via the lpi_list_lock, raises the ref
     count to 1, and release the lpi_list_lock.
  6. Thread X proceeds and frees the irq.

Avoid this by holding the spinlock around the kref_put.

Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-08-10 11:41:54 +02:00
Christoffer Dall 99e5e886a0 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Handle errors from vgic_add_lpi
During low memory conditions, we could be dereferencing a NULL pointer
when vgic_add_lpi fails to allocate memory.

Consider for example this call sequence:

  vgic_its_cmd_handle_mapi
      itte->irq = vgic_add_lpi(kvm, lpi_nr);
          update_lpi_config(kvm, itte->irq, NULL);
              ret = kvm_read_guest(kvm, propbase + irq->intid
	                                             ^^^^
						     kaboom?

Instead, return an error pointer from vgic_add_lpi and check the return
value from its single caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-08-10 11:41:35 +02:00
Andre Przywara fd837b08d9 KVM: arm64: ITS: return 1 on successful MSI injection
According to the KVM API documentation a successful MSI injection
should return a value > 0 on success.
Return possible errors in vgic_its_trigger_msi() and report a
successful injection back to userland, while also reporting the
case where the MSI could not be delivered due to the guest not
having the LPI mapped, for instance.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-08-09 16:43:23 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 6f49b2f341 KVM/ARM Changes for v4.8 - Take 2
Includes GSI routing support to go along with the new VGIC and a small fix that
 has been cooking in -next for a while.
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-4.8-take2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/ARM Changes for v4.8 - Take 2

Includes GSI routing support to go along with the new VGIC and a small fix that
has been cooking in -next for a while.
2016-08-04 13:59:56 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 221bb8a46e - ARM: GICv3 ITS emulation and various fixes. Removal of the old
VGIC implementation.
 
 - s390: support for trapping software breakpoints, nested virtualization
 (vSIE), the STHYI opcode, initial extensions for CPU model support.
 
 - MIPS: support for MIPS64 hosts (32-bit guests only) and lots of cleanups,
 preliminary to this and the upcoming support for hardware virtualization
 extensions.
 
 - x86: support for execute-only mappings in nested EPT; reduced vmexit
 latency for TSC deadline timer (by about 30%) on Intel hosts; support for
 more than 255 vCPUs.
 
 - PPC: bugfixes.
 
 The ugly bit is the conflicts.  A couple of them are simple conflicts due
 to 4.7 fixes, but most of them are with other trees. There was definitely
 too much reliance on Acked-by here.  Some conflicts are for KVM patches
 where _I_ gave my Acked-by, but the worst are for this pull request's
 patches that touch files outside arch/*/kvm.  KVM submaintainers should
 probably learn to synchronize better with arch maintainers, with the
 latter providing topic branches whenever possible instead of Acked-by.
 This is what we do with arch/x86.  And I should learn to refuse pull
 requests when linux-next sends scary signals, even if that means that
 submaintainers have to rebase their branches.
 
 Anyhow, here's the list:
 
 - arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c: handle_pcommit and EXIT_REASON_PCOMMIT was removed
 by the nvdimm tree.  This tree adds handle_preemption_timer and
 EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER at the same place.  In general all mentions
 of pcommit have to go.
 
 There is also a conflict between a stable fix and this patch, where the
 stable fix removed the vmx_create_pml_buffer function and its call.
 
 - virt/kvm/kvm_main.c: kvm_cpu_notifier was removed by the hotplug tree.
 This tree adds kvm_io_bus_get_dev at the same place.
 
 - virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c: a few final bugfixes went into 4.7 before the
 file was completely removed for 4.8.
 
 - include/linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h: this one is entirely our fault;
 this is a change that should have gone in through the irqchip tree and
 pulled by kvm-arm.  I think I would have rejected this kvm-arm pull
 request.  The KVM version is the right one, except that it lacks
 GITS_BASER_PAGES_SHIFT.
 
 - arch/powerpc: what a mess.  For the idle_book3s.S conflict, the KVM
 tree is the right one; everything else is trivial.  In this case I am
 not quite sure what went wrong.  The commit that is causing the mess
 (fd7bacbca4, "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix TB corruption in guest exit
 path on HMI interrupt", 2016-05-15) touches both arch/powerpc/kernel/
 and arch/powerpc/kvm/.  It's large, but at 396 insertions/5 deletions
 I guessed that it wasn't really possible to split it and that the 5
 deletions wouldn't conflict.  That wasn't the case.
 
 - arch/s390: also messy.  First is hypfs_diag.c where the KVM tree
 moved some code and the s390 tree patched it.  You have to reapply the
 relevant part of commits 6c22c98637, plus all of e030c1125e, to
 arch/s390/kernel/diag.c.  Or pick the linux-next conflict
 resolution from http://marc.info/?l=kvm&m=146717549531603&w=2.
 Second, there is a conflict in gmap.c between a stable fix and 4.8.
 The KVM version here is the correct one.
 
 I have pushed my resolution at refs/heads/merge-20160802 (commit
 3d1f53419842) at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm.git.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:

 - ARM: GICv3 ITS emulation and various fixes.  Removal of the
   old VGIC implementation.

 - s390: support for trapping software breakpoints, nested
   virtualization (vSIE), the STHYI opcode, initial extensions
   for CPU model support.

 - MIPS: support for MIPS64 hosts (32-bit guests only) and lots
   of cleanups, preliminary to this and the upcoming support for
   hardware virtualization extensions.

 - x86: support for execute-only mappings in nested EPT; reduced
   vmexit latency for TSC deadline timer (by about 30%) on Intel
   hosts; support for more than 255 vCPUs.

 - PPC: bugfixes.

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (302 commits)
  KVM: PPC: Introduce KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM
  MIPS: Select HAVE_KVM for MIPS64_R{2,6}
  MIPS: KVM: Reset CP0_PageMask during host TLB flush
  MIPS: KVM: Fix ptr->int cast via KVM_GUEST_KSEGX()
  MIPS: KVM: Sign extend MFC0/RDHWR results
  MIPS: KVM: Fix 64-bit big endian dynamic translation
  MIPS: KVM: Fail if ebase doesn't fit in CP0_EBase
  MIPS: KVM: Use 64-bit CP0_EBase when appropriate
  MIPS: KVM: Set CP0_Status.KX on MIPS64
  MIPS: KVM: Make entry code MIPS64 friendly
  MIPS: KVM: Use kmap instead of CKSEG0ADDR()
  MIPS: KVM: Use virt_to_phys() to get commpage PFN
  MIPS: Fix definition of KSEGX() for 64-bit
  KVM: VMX: Add VMCS to CPU's loaded VMCSs before VMPTRLD
  kvm: x86: nVMX: maintain internal copy of current VMCS
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore TM state in H_CEDE
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Pull out TM state save/restore into separate procedures
  KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Simplify MAPI error handling
  KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Make vgic_its_cmd_handle_mapi similar to other handlers
  KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Turn device_id validation into generic ID validation
  ...
2016-08-02 16:11:27 -04:00
Marc Zyngier 3f312db6b6 KVM: arm: vgic-irqfd: Workaround changing kvm_set_routing_entry prototype
kvm_set_routing_entry is changing in -next, and causes things to
explode. Add a temporary workaround that should be dropped when
we hit 4.8-rc1

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-24 10:37:38 +01:00
Eric Auger 995a0ee980 KVM: arm/arm64: Enable MSI routing
Up to now, only irqchip routing entries could be set. This patch
adds the capability to insert MSI routing entries.

For ARM64, let's also increase KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES to 4096: this
include SPI irqchip routes plus MSI routes. In the future this
might be extended.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-22 18:52:03 +01:00
Eric Auger 180ae7b118 KVM: arm/arm64: Enable irqchip routing
This patch adds compilation and link against irqchip.

Main motivation behind using irqchip code is to enable MSI
routing code. In the future irqchip routing may also be useful
when targeting multiple irqchips.

Routing standard callbacks now are implemented in vgic-irqfd:
- kvm_set_routing_entry
- kvm_set_irq
- kvm_set_msi

They only are supported with new_vgic code.

Both HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP and HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING are defined.
KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING is advertised and KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING is allowed.

So from now on IRQCHIP routing is enabled and a routing table entry
must exist for irqfd injection to succeed for a given SPI. This patch
builds a default flat irqchip routing table (gsi=irqchip.pin) covering
all the VGIC SPI indexes. This routing table is overwritten by the
first first user-space call to KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING ioctl.

MSI routing setup is not yet allowed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-22 18:52:01 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 3a88bded20 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Simplify MAPI error handling
If we care to move all the checks that do not involve any memory
allocation, we can simplify the MAPI error handling. Let's do that,
it cannot hurt.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:15:20 +01:00
Marc Zyngier a3e7aa271e KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Make vgic_its_cmd_handle_mapi similar to other handlers
vgic_its_cmd_handle_mapi has an extra "subcmd" argument, which is
already contained in the command buffer that all command handlers
obtain from the command queue. Let's drop it, as it is not that
useful.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:15:19 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 6d03a68f80 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Turn device_id validation into generic ID validation
There is no need to have separate functions to validate devices
and collections, as the architecture doesn't really distinguish the
two, and they are supposed to be managed the same way.

Let's turn the DevID checker into a generic one.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:15:19 +01:00
Marc Zyngier bb7176449f KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Add pointer to corresponding kvm_device
Going from the ITS structure to the corresponding KVM structure
would be quite handy at times. The kvm_device pointer that is
passed at create time is quite convenient for this, so let's
keep a copy of it in the vgic_its structure.

This will be put to a good use in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:15:18 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 17a21f58ff KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Add collection allocator/destructor
Instead of spreading random allocations all over the place,
consolidate allocation/init/freeing of collections in a pair
of constructor/destructor.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:15:18 +01:00
Marc Zyngier d6c7f865f0 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Fix L2 entry validation for indirect tables
When checking that the storage address of a device entry is valid,
it is critical to compute the actual address of the entry, rather
than relying on the beginning of the page to match a CPU page of
the same size: for example, if the guest places the table at the
last 64kB boundary of RAM, but RAM size isn't a multiple of 64kB...

Fix this by computing the actual offset of the device ID in the
L2 page, and check the corresponding GFN.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:15:18 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 333a53ff7f KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Validate the device table L1 entry
Checking that the device_id fits if the table, and we must make
sure that the associated memory is also accessible.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:15:17 +01:00
Marc Zyngier b90338b7cb KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Fix misleading nr_entries in vgic_its_check_device_id
The nr_entries variable in vgic_its_check_device_id actually
describe the size of the L1 table, and not the number of
entries in this table.

Rename it to l1_tbl_size, so that we can now change the code
with a better understanding of what is what.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:15:17 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 7e3963a515 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Fix vgic_its_check_device_id BE handling
The ITS tables are stored in LE format. If the host is reading
a L1 table entry to check its validity, it must convert it to
the CPU endianness.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:15:16 +01:00
Marc Zyngier c0091073dd KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Fix handling of indirect tables
The current code will fail on valid indirect tables, and happily
use the ones that are pointing out of the guest RAM. Funny what a
small "!" can do for you...

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:15:16 +01:00
Marc Zyngier d97594e6bc KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Generalize use of vgic_get_irq_kref
Instead of sprinkling raw kref_get() calls everytime we cannot
do a normal vgic_get_irq(), use the existing vgic_get_irq_kref(),
which does the same thing and is paired with a vgic_put_irq().

vgic_get_irq_kref is moved to vgic.h in order to be easily shared.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:15:16 +01:00
Eric Auger 9d5fcb9dd7 KVM: arm/arm64: Fix vGICv2 KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU/DIST_REGS
For VGICv2 save and restore the CPU interface registers
are accessed. Restore the modality which has been altered.
Also explicitly set the iodev_type for both the DIST and CPU
interface.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:15:15 +01:00
Andre Przywara 0e4e82f154 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Enable ITS emulation as a virtual MSI controller
Now that all ITS emulation functionality is in place, we advertise
MSI functionality to userland and also the ITS device to the guest - if
userland has configured that.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:14:38 +01:00
Andre Przywara 2891a7dfb6 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Implement MSI injection in ITS emulation
When userland wants to inject an MSI into the guest, it uses the
KVM_SIGNAL_MSI ioctl, which carries the doorbell address along with
the payload and the device ID.
With the help of the KVM IO bus framework we learn the corresponding
ITS from the doorbell address. We then use our wrapper functions to
iterate the linked lists and find the proper Interrupt Translation Table
Entry (ITTE) and thus the corresponding struct vgic_irq to finally set
the pending bit.
We also provide the handler for the ITS "INT" command, which allows a
guest to trigger an MSI via the ITS command queue. Since this one knows
about the right ITS already, we directly call the MMIO handler function
without using the kvm_io_bus framework.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:14:38 +01:00
Andre Przywara df9f58fbea KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Implement ITS command queue command handlers
The connection between a device, an event ID, the LPI number and the
associated CPU is stored in in-memory tables in a GICv3, but their
format is not specified by the spec. Instead software uses a command
queue in a ring buffer to let an ITS implementation use its own
format.
Implement handlers for the various ITS commands and let them store
the requested relation into our own data structures. Those data
structures are protected by the its_lock mutex.
Our internal ring buffer read and write pointers are protected by the
its_cmd mutex, so that only one VCPU per ITS can handle commands at
any given time.
Error handling is very basic at the moment, as we don't have a good
way of communicating errors to the guest (usually an SError).
The INT command handler is missing from this patch, as we gain the
capability of actually injecting MSIs into the guest only later on.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:14:38 +01:00
Andre Przywara f9f77af9e2 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Allow updates of LPI configuration table
The (system-wide) LPI configuration table is held in a table in
(guest) memory. To achieve reasonable performance, we cache this data
in our struct vgic_irq. If the guest updates the configuration data
(which consists of the enable bit and the priority value), it issues
an INV or INVALL command to allow us to update our information.
Provide functions that update that information for one LPI or all LPIs
mapped to a specific collection.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:14:37 +01:00
Andre Przywara 33d3bc9556 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Read initial LPI pending table
The LPI pending status for a GICv3 redistributor is held in a table
in (guest) memory. To achieve reasonable performance, we cache the
pending bit in our struct vgic_irq. The initial pending state must be
read from guest memory upon enabling LPIs for this redistributor.
As we can't access the guest memory while we hold the lpi_list spinlock,
we create a snapshot of the LPI list and iterate over that.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:14:37 +01:00
Andre Przywara 3802411d01 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Connect LPIs to the VGIC emulation
LPIs are dynamically created (mapped) at guest runtime and their
actual number can be quite high, but is mostly assigned using a very
sparse allocation scheme. So arrays are not an ideal data structure
to hold the information.
We use a spin-lock protected linked list to hold all mapped LPIs,
represented by their struct vgic_irq. This lock is grouped between the
ap_list_lock and the vgic_irq lock in our locking order.
Also we store a pointer to that struct vgic_irq in our struct its_itte,
so we can easily access it.
Eventually we call our new vgic_get_lpi() from vgic_get_irq(), so
the VGIC code gets transparently access to LPIs.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:14:36 +01:00
Andre Przywara 424c33830f KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Implement basic ITS register handlers
Add emulation for some basic MMIO registers used in the ITS emulation.
This includes:
- GITS_{CTLR,TYPER,IIDR}
- ID registers
- GITS_{CBASER,CREADR,CWRITER}
  (which implement the ITS command buffer handling)
- GITS_BASER<n>

Most of the handlers are pretty straight forward, only the CWRITER
handler is a bit more involved by taking the new its_cmd mutex and
then iterating over the command buffer.
The registers holding base addresses and attributes are sanitised before
storing them.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:14:36 +01:00
Andre Przywara 1085fdc68c KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Introduce new KVM ITS device
Introduce a new KVM device that represents an ARM Interrupt Translation
Service (ITS) controller. Since there can be multiple of this per guest,
we can't piggy back on the existing GICv3 distributor device, but create
a new type of KVM device.
On the KVM_CREATE_DEVICE ioctl we allocate and initialize the ITS data
structure and store the pointer in the kvm_device data.
Upon an explicit init ioctl from userland (after having setup the MMIO
address) we register the handlers with the kvm_io_bus framework.
Any reference to an ITS thus has to go via this interface.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:14:35 +01:00
Andre Przywara 59c5ab4098 KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Introduce ITS emulation file with MMIO framework
The ARM GICv3 ITS emulation code goes into a separate file, but needs
to be connected to the GICv3 emulation, of which it is an option.
The ITS MMIO handlers require the respective ITS pointer to be passed in,
so we amend the existing VGIC MMIO framework to let it cope with that.
Also we introduce the basic ITS data structure and initialize it, but
don't return any success yet, as we are not yet ready for the show.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:14:35 +01:00
Andre Przywara 0aa1de5731 KVM: arm64: vgic: Handle ITS related GICv3 redistributor registers
In the GICv3 redistributor there are the PENDBASER and PROPBASER
registers which we did not emulate so far, as they only make sense
when having an ITS. In preparation for that emulate those MMIO
accesses by storing the 64-bit data written into it into a variable
which we later read in the ITS emulation.
We also sanitise the registers, making sure RES0 regions are respected
and checking for valid memory attributes.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:14:35 +01:00
Andre Przywara 5dd4b924e3 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Add refcounting for IRQs
In the moment our struct vgic_irq's are statically allocated at guest
creation time. So getting a pointer to an IRQ structure is trivial and
safe. LPIs are more dynamic, they can be mapped and unmapped at any time
during the guest's _runtime_.
In preparation for supporting LPIs we introduce reference counting for
those structures using the kernel's kref infrastructure.
Since private IRQs and SPIs are statically allocated, we avoid actually
refcounting them, since they would never be released anyway.
But we take provisions to increase the refcount when an IRQ gets onto a
VCPU list and decrease it when it gets removed. Also this introduces
vgic_put_irq(), which wraps kref_put and hides the release function from
the callers.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:10:48 +01:00
Andre Przywara 42c8870f90 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Check return value for kvm_register_vgic_device
kvm_register_device_ops() can return an error, so lets check its return
value and propagate this up the call chain.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:10:08 +01:00
Andre Przywara 8f6cdc1c2e KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Move redistributor kvm_io_devices
Logically a GICv3 redistributor is assigned to a (v)CPU, so we should
aim to keep redistributor related variables out of our struct vgic_dist.

Let's start by replacing the redistributor related kvm_io_device array
with two members in our existing struct vgic_cpu, which are naturally
per-VCPU and thus don't require any allocation / freeing.
So apart from the better fit with the redistributor design this saves
some code as well.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-07-18 18:09:40 +01:00
Anna-Maria Gleixner 15d7e3d349 KVM/arm/arm64/vgic-new: Convert to hotplug state machine
Install the callbacks via the state machine and let the core invoke
the callbacks on the already online CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160713153337.900484868@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-15 10:41:43 +02:00
Marc Zyngier 05fb05a6ca KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Removel harmful BUG_ON
When changing the active bit from an MMIO trap, we decide to
explode if the intid is that of a private interrupt.

This flawed logic comes from the fact that we were assuming that
kvm_vcpu_kick() as called by kvm_arm_halt_vcpu() would not return before
the called vcpu responded, but this is not the case, so we need to
perform this wait even for private interrupts.

Dropping the BUG_ON seems like the right thing to do.

 [ Commit message tweaked by Christoffer ]

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-06-02 11:52:21 +02:00
Marc Zyngier 637d122baa KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Always resample level interrupts
When reading back from the list registers, we need to perform
two actions for level interrupts:
1) clear the soft-pending bit if the interrupt is not pending
   anymore *in the list register*
2) resample the line level and propagate it to the pending state

But these two actions shouldn't be linked, and we should *always*
resample the line level, no matter what state is in the list
register. Otherwise, we may end-up injecting spurious interrupts
that have been already retired.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-31 16:12:16 +02:00
Marc Zyngier df7942d17e KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v2: Always resample level interrupts
When reading back from the list registers, we need to perform
two actions for level interrupts:
1) clear the soft-pending bit if the interrupt is not pending
   anymore *in the list register*
2) resample the line level and propagate it to the pending state

But these two actions shouldn't be linked, and we should *always*
resample the line level, no matter what state is in the list
register. Otherwise, we may end-up injecting spurious interrupts
that have been already retired.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-31 16:12:15 +02:00
Christoffer Dall 35a2d58588 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Synchronize changes to active state
When modifying the active state of an interrupt via the MMIO interface,
we should ensure that the write has the intended effect.

If a guest sets an interrupt to active, but that interrupt is already
flushed into a list register on a running VCPU, then that VCPU will
write the active state back into the struct vgic_irq upon returning from
the guest and syncing its state.  This is a non-benign race, because the
guest can observe that an interrupt is not active, and it can have a
reasonable expectations that other VCPUs will not ack any IRQs, and then
set the state to active, and expect it to stay that way.  Currently we
are not honoring this case.

Thefore, change both the SACTIVE and CACTIVE mmio handlers to stop the
world, change the irq state, potentially queue the irq if we're setting
it to active, and then continue.

We take this chance to slightly optimize these functions by not stopping
the world when touching private interrupts where there is inherently no
possible race.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 16:26:38 +02:00
Andre Przywara 568e8c901e KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: implement mapped IRQ handling
We now store the mapped hardware IRQ number in our struct, so we
don't need the irq_phys_map for the new VGIC.
Implement the hardware IRQ mapping on top of the reworked arch
timer interface.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:40:09 +02:00
Andre Przywara 03f0c94c73 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Wire up irqfd injection
Connect to the new VGIC to the irqfd framework, so that we can
inject IRQs.
GSI routing and MSI routing is not yet implemented.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:40:08 +02:00
Eric Auger f7b6985cc3 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add vgic_v2/v3_enable
Enable the VGIC operation by properly initialising the registers
in the hypervisor GIC interface.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:40:07 +02:00
Eric Auger b0442ee227 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement map_resources
map_resources is the last initialization step. It is executed on
first VCPU run. At that stage the code checks that userspace has provided
the base addresses for the relevant VGIC regions, which depend on the
type of VGIC that is exposed to the guest.  Also we check if the two
regions overlap.
If the checks succeeded, we register the respective register frames with
the kvm_io_bus framework.

If we emulate a GICv2, the function also forces vgic_init execution if
it has not been executed yet. Also we map the virtual GIC CPU interface
onto the guest's CPU interface.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:40:07 +02:00
Eric Auger ad275b8bb1 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement vgic_init
This patch allocates and initializes the data structures used
to model the vgic distributor and virtual cpu interfaces. At that
stage the number of IRQs and number of virtual CPUs is frozen.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:40:06 +02:00
Eric Auger 5e6431da8f KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement vgic_create
This patch implements the vgic_creation function which is
called on CREATE_IRQCHIP VM IOCTL (v2 only) or KVM_CREATE_DEVICE

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:40:06 +02:00
Eric Auger 9097773245 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_init: implement kvm_vgic_hyp_init
Implements kvm_vgic_hyp_init and vgic_probe function.
This uses the new firmware independent VGIC probing to support both ACPI
and DT based systems (code from Marc Zyngier).

The vgic_global struct is enriched with new fields populated
by those functions.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:40:05 +02:00
Andre Przywara 878c569e45 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add userland GIC CPU interface access
Using the VMCR accessors we provide access to GIC CPU interface state
to userland by wiring it up to the existing userland interface.
[Marc: move and make VMCR accessors static, streamline MMIO handlers]

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:40:05 +02:00
Andre Przywara e4823a7a1b KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICH_VMCR accessors
Since the GIC CPU interface is always virtualized by the hardware,
we don't have CPU interface state information readily available in our
emulation if userland wants to save or restore it.
Fortunately the GIC hypervisor interface provides the VMCR register to
access the required virtual CPU interface bits.
Provide wrappers for GICv2 and GICv3 hosts to have access to this
register.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:40:04 +02:00
Andre Przywara 7d450e2821 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add userland access to VGIC dist registers
Userland may want to save and restore the state of the in-kernel VGIC,
so we provide the code which takes a userland request and translate
that into calls to our MMIO framework.

From Christoffer:
When accessing the VGIC state from userspace we really don't want a VCPU
to be messing with the state at the same time, and the API specifies
that we should return -EBUSY if any VCPUs are running.
Check and prevent VCPUs from running by grabbing their mutexes, one by
one, and error out if we fail.
(Note: This could potentially be simplified to just do a simple check
and see if any VCPUs are running, and return -EBUSY then, without
enforcing the locking throughout the duration of the uaccess, if we
think that taking/releasing all these mutexes for every single GIC
register access is too heavyweight.)

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:40:03 +02:00
Christoffer Dall c3199f28e0 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Export register access interface
Userland can access the emulated GIC to save and restore its state
for initialization or migration purposes.
The kvm_io_bus API requires an absolute gpa, which does not fit the
KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS user API, that only provides relative
offsets. So we provide a wrapper to plug into our MMIO framework and
find the respective register handler.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
2016-05-20 15:40:03 +02:00
Eric Auger f94591e2e6 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_kvm_device: access to VGIC registers
This patch implements the switches for KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS
and KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS API which allows the userspace to
access VGIC registers.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:40:02 +02:00
Eric Auger e5c3029467 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_kvm_device: KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR
This patch implements the KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR group which
enables to set the base address of GIC regions as seen by the guest.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:40:02 +02:00
Eric Auger e2c1f9abff KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_kvm_device: implement kvm_vgic_addr
kvm_vgic_addr is used by the userspace to set the base address of
the following register regions, as seen by the guest:
- distributor(v2 and v3),
- re-distributors (v3),
- CPU interface (v2).

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:40:01 +02:00
Eric Auger afcc7c50ce KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_kvm_device: KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL
This patch implements the KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL group API
featuring KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT attribute. The vgic_init
function is not yet implemented though.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:40:00 +02:00
Eric Auger fca256026b KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_kvm_device: KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS
This patch implements the KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS group. This
modality is supported by both VGIC V2 and V3 KVM device as will be
other groups, hence the introduction of common helpers.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:40:00 +02:00
Eric Auger c86c772191 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: vgic_kvm_device: KVM device ops registration
This patch introduces the skeleton for the KVM device operations
associated to KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2 and KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3.

At that stage kvm_vgic_create is stubbed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:59 +02:00
Andre Przywara 621ecd8d21 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv3 SGI system register trap handler
In contrast to GICv2 SGIs in a GICv3 implementation are not triggered
by a MMIO write, but with a system register write. KVM knows about
that register already, we just need to implement the handler and wire
it up to the core KVM/ARM code.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:59 +02:00
Andre Przywara 78a714aba0 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv3 IROUTER register handlers
Since GICv3 supports much more than the 8 CPUs the GICv2 ITARGETSR
register can handle, the new IROUTER register covers the whole range
of possible target (V)CPUs by using the same MPIDR that the cores
report themselves.
In addition to translating this MPIDR into a vcpu pointer we store
the originally written value as well. The architecture allows to
write any values into the register, which must be read back as written.

Since we don't support affinity level 3, we don't need to take care
about the upper word of this 64-bit register, which simplifies the
handling a bit.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:58 +02:00
Andre Przywara 54f59d2b3a KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv3 IDREGS register handler
We implement the only one ID register that is required by the
architecture, also this is the one that Linux actually checks.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:57 +02:00
Andre Przywara 741972d8a6 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv3 redistributor IIDR and TYPER handler
The redistributor TYPER tells the OS about the associated MPIDR,
also the LAST bit is crucial to determine the number of redistributors.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:57 +02:00
Andre Przywara fd59ed3be1 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv3 CTLR, IIDR, TYPER handlers
As in the GICv2 emulation we handle those three registers in one
function.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:56 +02:00
Andre Przywara ed9b8cefa9 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv3 MMIO handling framework
Create a new file called vgic-mmio-v3.c and describe the GICv3
distributor and redistributor registers there.
This adds a special macro to deal with the split of SGI/PPI in the
redistributor and SPIs in the distributor, which allows us to reuse
the existing GICv2 handlers for those registers which are compatible.
Also we provide a function to deal with the registration of the two
separate redistributor frames per VCPU.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:56 +02:00
Andre Przywara ed40213ef9 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add SGIPENDR register handlers
As this register is v2 specific, its implementation lives entirely
in vgic-mmio-v2.c.
This register allows setting the source mask of an IPI.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:55 +02:00
Andre Przywara 55cc01fb90 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add SGIR register handler
Triggering an IPI via this register is v2 specific, so the
implementation lives entirely in vgic-mmio-v2.c.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:55 +02:00
Andre Przywara 2c234d6f18 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add TARGET registers handlers
The target register handlers are v2 emulation specific, so their
implementation lives entirely in vgic-mmio-v2.c.
We copy the old VGIC behaviour of assigning an IRQ to the first VCPU
set in the target mask instead of making it possibly pending on
multiple VCPUs.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:54 +02:00
Andre Przywara 79717e4ac0 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add CONFIG registers handlers
The config register handlers are shared between the v2 and v3
emulation, so their implementation goes into vgic-mmio.c, to be
easily referenced from the v3 emulation as well later.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
2016-05-20 15:39:53 +02:00
Andre Przywara 055658bf48 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add PRIORITY registers handlers
The priority register handlers are shared between the v2 and v3
emulation, so their implementation goes into vgic-mmio.c, to be
easily referenced from the v3 emulation as well later.
There is a corner case when we change the priority of a pending
interrupt which we don't handle at the moment.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:53 +02:00
Andre Przywara 69b6fe0c6e KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add ACTIVE registers handlers
The active register handlers are shared between the v2 and v3
emulation, so their implementation goes into vgic-mmio.c, to be
easily referenced from the v3 emulation as well later.
Since activation/deactivation of an interrupt may happen entirely
in the guest without it ever exiting, we need some extra logic to
properly track the active state.
For clearing the active state, we basically have to halt the guest to
make sure this is properly propagated into the respective VCPUs.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
2016-05-20 15:39:52 +02:00
Andre Przywara 96b298000d KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add PENDING registers handlers
The pending register handlers are shared between the v2 and v3
emulation, so their implementation goes into vgic-mmio.c, to be easily
referenced from the v3 emulation as well later.
For level triggered interrupts the real line level is unaffected by
this write, so we keep this state separate and combine it with the
device's level to get the actual pending state.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:52 +02:00
Andre Przywara fd122e6209 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add ENABLE registers handlers
As the enable register handlers are shared between the v2 and v3
emulation, their implementation goes into vgic-mmio.c, to be easily
referenced from the v3 emulation as well later.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:51 +02:00
Marc Zyngier 2b0cda8789 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add CTLR, TYPER and IIDR handlers
Those three registers are v2 emulation specific, so their implementation
lives entirely in vgic-mmio-v2.c. Also they are handled in one function,
as their implementation is pretty simple.
When the guest enables the distributor, we kick all VCPUs to get
potentially pending interrupts serviced.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:50 +02:00
Andre Przywara fb848db396 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv2 MMIO handling framework
Create vgic-mmio-v2.c to describe GICv2 emulation specific handlers
using the initializer macros provided by the VGIC MMIO framework.
Provide a function to register the GICv2 distributor registers to
the kvm_io_bus framework.
The actual handler functions are still stubs in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:50 +02:00
Marc Zyngier 4493b1c486 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add MMIO handling framework
Add an MMIO handling framework to the VGIC emulation:
Each register is described by its offset, size (or number of bits per
IRQ, if applicable) and the read/write handler functions. We provide
initialization macros to describe each GIC register later easily.

Separate dispatch functions for read and write accesses are connected
to the kvm_io_bus framework and binary-search for the responsible
register handler based on the offset address within the region.
We convert the incoming data (referenced by a pointer) to the host's
endianess and use pass-by-value to hand the data over to the actual
handler functions.

The register handler prototype and the endianess conversion are
courtesy of Christoffer Dall.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:49 +02:00
Eric Auger 90eee56c5f KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Implement kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq
Tell KVM whether a particular VCPU has an IRQ that needs handling
in the guest. This is used to decide whether a VCPU is runnable.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-05-20 15:39:49 +02:00
Marc Zyngier 59529f69f5 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv3 world switch backend
As the GICv3 virtual interface registers differ from their GICv2
siblings, we need different handlers for processing maintenance
interrupts and reading/writing to the LRs.
Implement the respective handler functions and connect them to
existing code to be called if the host is using a GICv3.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:48 +02:00
Marc Zyngier 140b086dd1 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv2 world switch backend
Processing maintenance interrupts and accessing the list registers
are dependent on the host's GIC version.
Introduce vgic-v2.c to contain GICv2 specific functions.
Implement the GICv2 specific code for syncing the emulation state
into the VGIC registers.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:48 +02:00
Marc Zyngier 0919e84c0f KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add IRQ sync/flush framework
Implement the framework for syncing IRQs between our emulation and
the list registers, which represent the guest's view of IRQs.
This is done in kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate and kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate,
which gets called on guest entry and exit.
The code talking to the actual GICv2/v3 hardware is added in the
following patches.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-05-20 15:39:47 +02:00
Christoffer Dall 8e44474579 KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add IRQ sorting
Adds the sorting function to cover the case where you have more IRQs
to consider than you have LRs. We now consider priorities.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-05-20 15:39:46 +02:00
Christoffer Dall 81eeb95ddb KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Implement virtual IRQ injection
Provide a vgic_queue_irq_unlock() function which decides whether a
given IRQ needs to be queued to a VCPU's ap_list.
This should be called whenever an IRQ becomes pending or enabled,
either as a result of userspace injection, from in-kernel emulated
devices like the architected timer or from MMIO accesses to the
distributor emulation.
Also provides the necessary functions to allow userland to inject an
IRQ to a guest.
Since this is the first code that starts using our locking mechanism, we
add some (hopefully) clear documentation of our locking strategy and
requirements along with this patch.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
2016-05-20 15:39:46 +02:00
Christoffer Dall 64a959d66e KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add acccessor to new struct vgic_irq instance
The new VGIC implementation centers around a struct vgic_irq instance
per virtual IRQ.
Provide a function to retrieve the right instance for a given IRQ
number and (in case of private interrupts) the right VCPU.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-05-20 15:39:45 +02:00