Commit Graph

38 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Tiezhu Yang 6d4cc40fb5 LoongArch: Add kprobes support
Kprobes allows you to trap at almost any kernel address and execute a
callback function, this commit adds kprobes support for LoongArch.

Tested-by: Jeff Xie <xiehuan09@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-02-25 22:12:17 +08:00
Youling Tang 396233c650 LoongArch: Add la_abs macro implementation
Use the "la_abs macro" instead of the "la.abs pseudo instruction" to
prepare for the subsequent PIE kernel. When PIE is not enabled, la_abs
is equivalent to la.abs.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-02-25 22:12:16 +08:00
Xi Ruoyao f733f119e9 LoongArch: Use la.pcrel instead of la.abs when it's trivially possible
Let's start to kill la.abs in preparation for the subsequent support of
the PIE kernel.

BTW, Re-tab the indention in arch/loongarch/kernel/entry.S for alignment.

Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-02-25 22:12:16 +08:00
Jinyang He dc74a9e8a8 LoongArch: Add generic ex-handler unwind in prologue unwinder
When exception is triggered, code flow go handle_\exception in some
cases. One of stackframe in this case as follows,

high -> +-------+
        | REGS  |  <- a pt_regs
        |       |
        |       |  <- ex trigger
        | REGS  |  <- ex pt_regs   <-+
        |       |                    |
        |       |                    |
low  -> +-------+           ->unwind-+

When unwinder unwinds to handler_\exception it cannot go on prologue
analysis. Because it is an asynchronous code flow, we should get the
next frame PC from regs->csr_era rather than regs->regs[1]. At init time
we copy the handlers to eentry and also copy them to NUMA-affine memory
named pcpu_handlers if NUMA is enabled. Thus, unwinder cannot unwind
normally. To solve this, we try to give some hints in handler_\exception
and fixup unwinders in unwind_next_frame().

Reported-by: Qing Zhang <zhangqing@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jinyang He <hejinyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2023-01-17 11:42:16 +08:00
Linus Torvalds 2f26e42455 LoongArch changes for v6.2
1, Switch to relative exception tables;
 2, Add unaligned access support;
 3, Add alternative runtime patching mechanism;
 4, Add FDT booting support from efi system table;
 5, Add suspend/hibernation (ACPI S3/S4) support;
 6, Add basic STACKPROTECTOR support;
 7, Add ftrace (function tracer) support;
 8, Update the default config file.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Switch to relative exception tables

 - Add unaligned access support

 - Add alternative runtime patching mechanism

 - Add FDT booting support from efi system table

 - Add suspend/hibernation (ACPI S3/S4) support

 - Add basic STACKPROTECTOR support

 - Add ftrace (function tracer) support

 - Update the default config file

* tag 'loongarch-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: (24 commits)
  LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file
  LoongArch: modules/ftrace: Initialize PLT at load time
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add dynamic function graph tracer support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add dynamic function tracer support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add recordmcount support
  LoongArch/ftrace: Add basic support
  LoongArch: module: Use got/plt section indices for relocations
  LoongArch: Add basic STACKPROTECTOR support
  LoongArch: Add hibernation (ACPI S4) support
  LoongArch: Add suspend (ACPI S3) support
  LoongArch: Add processing ISA Node in DeviceTree
  LoongArch: Add FDT booting support from efi system table
  LoongArch: Use alternative to optimize libraries
  LoongArch: Add alternative runtime patching mechanism
  LoongArch: Add unaligned access support
  LoongArch: BPF: Add BPF exception tables
  LoongArch: Remove the .fixup section usage
  ...
2022-12-19 08:23:27 -06:00
Linus Torvalds e2ca6ba6ba MM patches for 6.2-rc1.
- More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu.
 
 - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying.
 
 - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola.
 
 - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW handling.
 
 - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin.
 
 - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki.
 
 - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew Wilcox.
 
 - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use it.
 
 - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the
   __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword.  This series shold have been in the
   non-MM tree, my bad.
 
 - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and
   memory section removal for huge pages.
 
 - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park
 
 - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages.
 
 - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors.
 
 - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it
   and making it more efficient.
 
 - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and
   David Hildenbrand.
 
 - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky.
 
 - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so
   that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which
   didn't work very well anyway.
 
 - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain
   enabled during per-cpu page allocations.
 
 - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper.
 
 - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to
   prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of
   pagecache.
 
 - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW
   breaking.
 
 - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's
   zsmalloc backend.
 
 - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in
   file[map]_write_and_wait_range().
 
 - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang
   Chen.
 
 - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode
   work better under xfstests.  Better, but still not perfect.
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several
   filesystems.  They only need .writepages().
 
 - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target
   beancounting.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit
   machines.
 
 - Many singleton patches, as usual.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu

 - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying

 - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola

 - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW
   handling

 - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin

 - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki

 - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew
   Wilcox

 - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use
   it

 - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the
   __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword.

   This series should have been in the non-MM tree, my bad

 - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and
   memory section removal for huge pages

 - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park

 - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages

 - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors

 - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it
   and making it more efficient

 - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and
   David Hildenbrand

 - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky

 - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so
   that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which
   didn't work very well anyway

 - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain
   enabled during per-cpu page allocations

 - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper

 - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to
   prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of
   pagecache

 - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW
   breaking

 - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's
   zsmalloc backend

 - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in
   file[map]_write_and_wait_range()

 - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang
   Chen

 - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode
   work better under xfstests. Better, but still not perfect

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several
   filesystems. They only need .writepages()

 - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target
   beancounting

 - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit
   machines

 - Many singleton patches, as usual

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (313 commits)
  mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio
  mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps
  mm: fix typo in struct pglist_data code comment
  kmsan: fix memcpy tests
  mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry()
  mm: do not show fs mm pc for VM_LOCKONFAULT pages
  selftests/vm: ksm_functional_tests: fixes for 32bit
  selftests/vm: cow: fix compile warning on 32bit
  selftests/vm: madv_populate: fix missing MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) definitions
  mm/gup_test: fix PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ with highmem
  mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount
  mm: memcg: fix swapcached stat accounting
  mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim
  mm: disable top-tier fallback to reclaim on proactive reclaim
  selftests: cgroup: make sure reclaim target memcg is unprotected
  selftests: cgroup: refactor proactive reclaim code to reclaim_until()
  mm: memcg: fix stale protection of reclaim target memcg
  mm/mmap: properly unaccount memory on mas_preallocate() failure
  omfs: remove ->writepage
  jfs: remove ->writepage
  ...
2022-12-13 19:29:45 -08:00
Youling Tang dbcd7f5faf LoongArch: BPF: Add BPF exception tables
Inspired by commit 800834285361("bpf, arm64: Add BPF exception tables"),
do similar to LoongArch to add BPF exception tables.

When a tracing BPF program attempts to read memory without using the
bpf_probe_read() helper, the verifier marks the load instruction with
the BPF_PROBE_MEM flag. Since the LoongArch JIT does not currently
recognize this flag it falls back to the interpreter.

Add support for BPF_PROBE_MEM, by appending an exception table to the
BPF program. If the load instruction causes a data abort, the fixup
infrastructure finds the exception table and fixes up the fault, by
clearing the destination register and jumping over the faulting
instruction.

To keep the compact exception table entry format, inspect the pc in
fixup_exception(). A more generic solution would add a "handler" field
to the table entry, like on x86, s390 and arm64, etc.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:36:11 +08:00
Youling Tang 672999cfae LoongArch: extable: Add a dedicated uaccess handler
Inspired by commit 2e77a62cb3a6("arm64: extable: add a dedicated uaccess
handler"), do similar to LoongArch to add a dedicated uaccess exception
handler to update registers in exception context and subsequently return
back into the function which faulted, so we remove the need for fixups
specialized to each faulting instruction.

Add gpr-num.h here because we need to map the same GPR names to integer
constants, so that we can use this to build meta-data for the exception
fixups.

The compiler treats gpr 0 as zero rather than $r0, so set it separately
to .L__gpr_num_zero, otherwise the following assembly error will occurs:

{standard input}: Assembler messages:
{standard input}:1074: Error: invalid operands (*UND* and *ABS* sections) for `<<'
{standard input}:1160: Error: invalid operands (*UND* and *ABS* sections) for `<<'
make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:249: fs/fcntl.o] Error 1

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:36:11 +08:00
Youling Tang 26bc824412 LoongArch: extable: Add `type` and `data` fields
This is a LoongArch port of commit d6e2cc5647 ("arm64: extable: add
`type` and `data` fields").

Subsequent patches will add specialized handlers for fixups, in addition
to the simple PC fixup we have today. In preparation, this patch adds a
new `type` field to struct exception_table_entry, and uses this to
distinguish the fixup and other cases. A `data` field is also added so
that subsequent patches can associate data specific to each exception
site (e.g. register numbers).

Handlers are named ex_handler_*() for consistency, following the example
of x86. At the same time, get_ex_fixup() is split out into a helper so
that it can be used by other ex_handler_*() functions in the subsequent
patches.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:36:11 +08:00
Youling Tang 3d36f4298b LoongArch: Switch to relative exception tables
Similar to other architectures such as arm64, x86, riscv and so on, use
offsets relative to the exception table entry values rather than their
absolute addresses for both the exception location and the fixup.

However, LoongArch label difference because it will actually produce two
relocations, a pair of R_LARCH_ADD32 and R_LARCH_SUB32. Take simple code
below for example:

$ cat test_ex_table.S
.section .text
1:
        nop
.section __ex_table,"a"
        .balign 4
        .long (1b - .)
.previous

$ loongarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-gcc -c test_ex_table.S
$ loongarch64-unknown-linux-gnu-readelf -Wr test_ex_table.o

Relocation section '.rela__ex_table' at offset 0x100 contains 2 entries:
    Offset            Info             Type         Symbol's Value   Symbol's Name + Addend
0000000000000000 0000000600000032 R_LARCH_ADD32    0000000000000000  .L1^B1 + 0
0000000000000000 0000000500000037 R_LARCH_SUB32    0000000000000000  L0^A + 0

The modpost will complain the R_LARCH_SUB32 relocation, so we need to
patch modpost.c to skip this relocation for .rela__ex_table section.

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-14 08:36:11 +08:00
Feiyang Chen 2045a3b891 mm/sparse-vmemmap: generalise vmemmap_populate_hugepages()
Generalise vmemmap_populate_hugepages() so ARM64 & X86 & LoongArch can
share its implementation.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027125253.3458989-4-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Min Zhou <zhoumin@loongson.cn>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Xuefeng Li <lixuefeng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-11 18:12:12 -08:00
Feiyang Chen 7b09f5af01 LoongArch: add sparse memory vmemmap support
Add sparse memory vmemmap support for LoongArch.  SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP uses a
virtually mapped memmap to optimise pfn_to_page and page_to_pfn
operations.  This is the most efficient option when sufficient kernel
resources are available.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027125253.3458989-3-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Min Zhou <zhoumin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xuefeng Li <lixuefeng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-11 18:12:12 -08:00
Feiyang Chen 22c4e80466 MIPS&LoongArch&NIOS2: adjust prototypes of p?d_init()
Patch series "mm/sparse-vmemmap: Generalise helpers and enable for
LoongArch", v14.

This series is in order to enable sparse-vmemmap for LoongArch.  But
LoongArch cannot use generic helpers directly because MIPS&LoongArch need
to call pgd_init()/pud_init()/pmd_init() when populating page tables.  So
we adjust the prototypes of p?d_init() to make generic helpers can call
them, then enable sparse-vmemmap with generic helpers, and to be further,
generalise vmemmap_populate_hugepages() for ARM64, X86 and LoongArch.


This patch (of 4):

We are preparing to add sparse vmemmap support to LoongArch.  MIPS and
LoongArch need to call pgd_init()/pud_init()/pmd_init() when populating
page tables, so adjust their prototypes to make generic helpers can call
them.

NIOS2 declares pmd_init() but doesn't use, just remove it to avoid build
errors.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027125253.3458989-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027125253.3458989-2-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Feiyang Chen <chenfeiyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xuefeng Li <lixuefeng@loongson.cn>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Min Zhou <zhoumin@loongson.cn>
Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-11 18:12:11 -08:00
Huacai Chen b681604eda LoongArch: mm: Fix huge page entry update for virtual machine
In virtual machine (guest mode), the tlbwr instruction can not write the
last entry of MTLB, so we need to make it non-present by invtlb and then
write it by tlbfill. This also simplify the whole logic.

Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-12-08 14:59:15 +08:00
Huacai Chen d279134168 LoongArch: Use TLB for ioremap()
We can support more cache attributes (e.g., CC, SUC and WUC) and page
protection when we use TLB for ioremap(). The implementation is based
on GENERIC_IOREMAP.

The existing simple ioremap() implementation has better performance so
we keep it and introduce ARCH_IOREMAP to control the selection.

We move pagetable_init() earlier to make early ioremap() works, and we
modify the PCI ecam mapping because the TLB-based version of ioremap()
will actually take the size into account.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:14 +08:00
Huacai Chen 235d074fdc LoongArch: Support access filter to /dev/mem interface
Accidental access to /dev/mem is obviously disastrous, but specific
access can be used by people debugging the kernel. So select GENERIC_
LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED, as well as define ARCH_HAS_VALID_PHYS_ADDR_RANGE
and related helpers, to support access filter to /dev/mem interface.

Signed-off-by: Weihao Li <liweihao@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:14 +08:00
Huacai Chen b61a40afca LoongArch: Refactor cache probe and flush methods
Current cache probe and flush methods have some drawbacks:
1, Assume there are 3 cache levels and only 3 levels;
2, Assume L1 = I + D, L2 = V, L3 = S, V is exclusive, S is inclusive.

However, the fact is I + D, I + D + V, I + D + S and I + D + V + S are
all valid. So, refactor the cache probe and flush methods to adapt more
types of cache hierarchy.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:14 +08:00
Rui Wang a2a84e3633 LoongArch: mm: Refactor TLB exception handlers
This patch simplifies TLB load, store and modify exception handlers:

1. Reduce instructions, such as alu/csr and memory access;
2. Execute tlb search instruction only in the fast path;
3. Return directly from the fast path for both normal and huge pages;
4. Re-tab the assembly for better vertical alignment.

And fixes the concurrent modification issue of fast path for huge pages.

This issue will occur in the following steps:

   CPU-1 (In TLB exception)         CPU-2 (In THP splitting)
1: Load PMD entry (HUGE=1)
2: Goto huge path
3:                                  Store PMD entry (HUGE=0)
4: Reload PMD entry (HUGE=0)
5: Fill TLB entry (PA is incorrect)

This patch also slightly improves the TLB processing performance:

* Normal pages: 2.15%, Huge pages: 1.70%.

  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>
  #include <unistd.h>
  #include <sys/mman.h>

  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
  {
        size_t page_size;
        size_t mem_size;
        size_t off;
        void *base;
        int flags;
        int i;

        if (argc < 2) {
                fprintf(stderr, "%s MEM_SIZE [HUGE]\n", argv[0]);
                return -1;
        }

        page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
        flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS;
        mem_size = strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 10);
        if (argc > 2)
                flags |= MAP_HUGETLB;

        for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
                base = mmap(NULL, mem_size, PROT_READ, flags, -1, 0);
                if (base == MAP_FAILED) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "Map memory failed!\n");
                        return -1;
                }

                for (off = 0; off < mem_size; off += page_size)
                        *(volatile int *)(base + off);

                munmap(base, mem_size);
        }

        return 0;
  }

Signed-off-by: Rui Wang <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:14 +08:00
Huacai Chen 1299a129a9 LoongArch: Flush TLB earlier at initialization
Move local_flush_tlb_all() earlier (just after setup_ptwalker() and
before page allocation). This can avoid stale TLB entries misguiding
the later page allocation. Without this patch the second kernel of
kexec/kdump fails to boot SMP.

BTW, move output_pgtable_bits_defines() into tlb_init() since it has
nothing to do with tlb handler setup.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-10-12 16:36:08 +08:00
ye xingchen ac9284db6b LoongArch: mm: Remove the unneeded result variable
Return the value pa_to_nid() directly instead of storing it in another
redundant variable.

Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: ye xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-09-03 18:01:27 +08:00
Yupeng Li 1a470ce4e9 LoongArch: Fix arch_remove_memory() undefined build error
The kernel build error when unslected CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE because
arch_remove_memory() is needed by mm/memory_hotplug.c but undefined.

Some build error messages like:

 LD      vmlinux.o
 MODPOST vmlinux.symvers
 MODINFO modules.builtin.modinfo
 GEN     modules.builtin
 LD      .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms1
loongarch64-linux-gnu-ld: mm/memory_hotplug.o: in function `.L242':
memory_hotplug.c:(.ref.text+0x930): undefined reference to `arch_remove_memory'
make: *** [Makefile:1169:vmlinux] 错误 1

Removed CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE requirement and rearrange the file refer
to the definitions of other platform architectures.

Signed-off-by: Yupeng Li <liyupeng@zbhlos.com>
Signed-off-by: Caicai <caizp2008@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-09-03 18:01:27 +08:00
Huacai Chen b83699ea1e LoongArch: mm: Avoid unnecessary page fault retires on shared memory types
Commit d92725256b ("mm: avoid unnecessary page fault retires on
shared memory types") modifies do_page_fault() to handle the VM_FAULT_
COMPLETED case, but forget to change for LoongArch, so fix it as other
architectures does.

Fixes: d92725256b ("mm: avoid unnecessary page fault retires on shared memory types")
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-08-25 19:34:59 +08:00
Huacai Chen 092e9ebe52 LoongArch: Cleanup headers to avoid circular dependency
When enable GENERIC_IOREMAP, there will be circular dependency to cause
build errors. The root cause is that pgtable.h shouldn't include io.h
but pgtable.h need some macros defined in io.h. So cleanup those macros
and remove the unnecessary inclusions, as other architectures do.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-08-25 19:34:59 +08:00
Linus Torvalds 6614a3c316 - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
 
 - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
 
 - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
 
 - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
 
 - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
 
 - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
 
 - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
 
 - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
   Shiyang Ruan
 
 - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
 
 - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency
   and realtime behaviour.
 
 - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
 
 - Many other singleton patches all over the place
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.

  Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
  other minor patch series being held over for next time.

  Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
  stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
  later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
  into 6.1-rc1.

  Summary:

   - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
     Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport

   - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long

   - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park

   - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin

   - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki

   - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox

   - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra

   - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
     Shiyang Ruan

   - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz

   - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
     latency and realtime behaviour.

   - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu

   - Many other singleton patches all over the place"

 [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in

   https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
  mm: Kconfig: fix typo
  mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
  mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
  hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
  hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
  hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
  hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
  hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
  mm: cleanup is_highmem()
  mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
  selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
  selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
  mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
  mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
  mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
  xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
  mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
  userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
  hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
  ...
2022-08-05 16:32:45 -07:00
WANG Xuerui f5c3c22f21 LoongArch: Re-tab the assembly files
Reflow the *.S files for better stylistic consistency, namely hard tabs
after mnemonic position, and vertical alignment of the first operand
with hard tabs. Tab width is obviously 8. Some pre-existing intra-block
vertical alignments are preserved.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-07-29 18:22:32 +08:00
WANG Xuerui d1bc75d759 LoongArch: Simplify "BLT foo, zero" with BLTZ
Support for the syntactic sugar is present in upstream binutils port
from the beginning. Use it for shorter lines and better consistency.
Generated code should be identical.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-07-29 18:22:32 +08:00
WANG Xuerui d47b2dc87c LoongArch: Simplify "BEQ/BNE foo, zero" with BEQZ/BNEZ
While B{EQ,NE}Z and B{EQ,NE} are different instructions, and the vastly
expanded range for branch destination does not really matter in the few
cases touched, use the B{EQ,NE}Z where possible for shorter lines and
better consistency (e.g. some places used "BEQ foo, zero", while some
used "BEQ zero, foo").

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-07-29 18:22:32 +08:00
WANG Xuerui 07b480695d LoongArch: Use the "jr" pseudo-instruction where applicable
Some of the assembly code in the LoongArch port likely originated
from a time when the assembler did not support pseudo-instructions like
"move" or "jr", so the desugared form was used and readability suffers
(to a minor degree) as a result.

As the upstream toolchain supports these pseudo-instructions from the
beginning, migrate the existing few usages to them for better
readability.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-07-29 18:22:32 +08:00
WANG Xuerui d8e7f201a4 LoongArch: Use ABI names of registers where appropriate
Some of the assembly in the LoongArch port seem to come from a
prehistoric time, when the assembler didn't even have support for the
ABI names we all come to know and love, thus used raw register numbers
which hampered readability.

The usages are found with a regex match inside arch/loongarch, then
manually adjusted for those non-definitions.

Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-07-29 18:22:32 +08:00
Mike Rapoport 418d5dadaf loongarch: drop definition of PGD_ORDER
This is the order of the page table allocation, not the order of a PGD. 
Since its always hardwired to 0, simply drop it.

[rppt@linux.ibm.com: drop extra BLANK() line in arch/loongarch/kernel/asm-offsets.c]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220705154708.181258-13-rppt@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220703141203.147893-13-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-17 17:14:43 -07:00
Mike Rapoport 1721b412fc loongarch: drop definition of PTE_ORDER
This is the order of the page table allocation, not the order of a PTE. 
Since its always hardwired to 0, simply drop it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220703141203.147893-10-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Xuerui Wang <kernel@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-17 17:14:43 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual f6d1e19c20 loongarch/mm: enable ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT
This enables ARCH_HAS_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT on the platform and exports
standard vm_get_page_prot() implementation via DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT,
which looks up a private and static protection_map[] array.  Subsequently
all __SXXX and __PXXX macros can be dropped which are no longer needed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220711070600.2378316-10-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org>
Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xen0n.name>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@quicinc.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-17 17:14:38 -07:00
Huacai Chen 26808cebf1 LoongArch: Fix EENTRY/MERRENTRY setting in setup_tlb_handler()
setup_tlb_handler() is expected to set per-cpu exception handlers, but
it only set the TLBRENTRY successfully because of copy & paste errors,
so fix it.

Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-06-25 18:05:58 +08:00
Huacai Chen bab1c299f3 LoongArch: Fix sleeping in atomic context in setup_tlb_handler()
Since setup_tlb_handler() is executed in atomic context, we should use
GFP_ATOMIC instead of GFP_KERNEL to alloc pages. Otherwise we will get
a "sleeping in atomic context" error:

[    0.013118] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/page_alloc.c:5158
[    0.013126] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1
[    0.013131] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 5.19-rc3+ #1008 1a223086d14d07967cc427f15d52139422271360
[    0.013136] Hardware name: Loongson Loongson-3A5000-7A1000-1w-V0.1-CRB/Loongson-LS3A5000-7A1000-1w-EVB-V1.21, BIOS Loongson-UDK2018-V2.0.04082-beta7 04/27
[    0.013140] Stack : 90000000015fc990 9000000100493c18 9000000000df3370 9000000100490000
[    0.013151]         9000000100493b50 0000000000000000 9000000100493b58 9000000001417ef0
[    0.013160]         900000000199e54e 0000000000000040 9000000100493c18 90000000015f7a98
[    0.013168]         ffffffffffffffff 6de72f8b42179d1e 9000000100403b80 90000000015f7890
[    0.013176]         0000000000000001 00000000fffff175 9000000000eb9860 9000000001530b4b
[    0.013184]         9000000000e99e60 0000000000000013 0000000006ecc000 0000000000000001
[    0.013193]         90000000015f7a98 9000000001417ef0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000
[    0.013201]         0000000000000cc0 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 90000000015fc990
[    0.013209]         9000000000217e74 9000000001603b6b 9000000000208640 0000000000000000
[    0.013217]         00000000000000b0 0000000000000004 0000000000000000 0000000000070000
[    0.013225]         ...
[    0.013229] Call Trace:
[    0.013230] [<9000000000208640>] show_stack+0x4c/0x14c
[    0.013240] [<9000000000df3370>] dump_stack_lvl+0x70/0xac
[    0.013246] [<9000000000270c8c>] ___might_sleep+0x104/0x124
[    0.013253] [<9000000000477e84>] __alloc_pages+0x240/0x464
[    0.013260] [<9000000000214214>] setup_tlb_handler+0x104/0x1e8
[    0.013265] [<9000000000214324>] tlb_init+0x2c/0x3c
[    0.013270] [<9000000000208b74>] per_cpu_trap_init+0xec/0x108
[    0.013275] [<9000000000202850>] cpu_probe+0x400/0x8a4
[    0.013279] [<900000000020d160>] start_secondary+0x5c/0x3d4

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-06-25 18:05:58 +08:00
Huacai Chen d4b6f1562a LoongArch: Add Non-Uniform Memory Access (NUMA) support
Add Non-Uniform Memory Access (NUMA) support for LoongArch. LoongArch
has 48-bit physical address, but the HyperTransport I/O bus only support
40-bit address, so we need a custom phys_to_dma() and dma_to_phys() to
extract the 4-bit node id (bit 44~47) from Loongson-3's 48-bit physical
address space and embed it into 40-bit. In the 40-bit dma address, node
id offset can be read from the LS7A_DMA_CFG register.

Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-06-03 20:09:29 +08:00
Huacai Chen 46859ac8af LoongArch: Add multi-processor (SMP) support
LoongArch-based procesors have 4, 8 or 16 cores per package. This patch
adds multi-processor (SMP) support for LoongArch.

Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-06-03 20:09:29 +08:00
Huacai Chen 09cfefb7fa LoongArch: Add memory management
Add memory management support for LoongArch, including: cache and tlb
management, page fault handling and ioremap/mmap support.

Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-06-03 20:09:28 +08:00
Huacai Chen fa96b57c14 LoongArch: Add build infrastructure
Add Kbuild, Makefile, Kconfig and link script for LoongArch build
infrastructure.

Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-06-03 20:09:27 +08:00