So far there was the possibility that we called
genlmsg_new(GFP_NOIO)/mutex_lock() while holding an rcu_read_lock().
This included cases like:
drbd_sync_handshake (acquire the RCU lock)
drbd_asb_recover_1p
drbd_khelper
drbd_bcast_event
genlmsg_new(GFP_NOIO) --> may sleep
drbd_sync_handshake (acquire the RCU lock)
drbd_asb_recover_1p
drbd_khelper
notify_helper
genlmsg_new(GFP_NOIO) --> may sleep
drbd_sync_handshake (acquire the RCU lock)
drbd_asb_recover_1p
drbd_khelper
notify_helper
mutex_lock --> may sleep
While using GFP_ATOMIC whould have been possible in the first two cases,
the real fix is to narrow the rcu_read_lock.
Reported-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Kammerer <roland.kammerer@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In commit 88c85538, "virtio-blk: add discard and write zeroes features
to specification" (https://github.com/oasis-tcs/virtio-spec), the virtio
block specification has been extended to add VIRTIO_BLK_T_DISCARD and
VIRTIO_BLK_T_WRITE_ZEROES commands. This patch enables support for
discard and write zeroes in the virtio-blk driver when the device
advertises the corresponding features, VIRTIO_BLK_F_DISCARD and
VIRTIO_BLK_F_WRITE_ZEROES.
Signed-off-by: Changpeng Liu <changpeng.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
blk_mq_init_queue() will not return NULL pointer to its caller,
so it's better to replace IS_ERR_OR_NULL using IS_ERR in loop_add().
If in the future things change to check NULL pointer inside loop_add(),
we should return -ENOMEM as return code instead of PTR_ERR(NULL).
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add __exit annotation to cleanup helper which
is only called once in the module.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For cases where we can only fail with IO in-flight, we should be using
BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE instead of BLK_STS_RESOURCE. The latter refers to
system wide resource constraints.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The "cmd_slot_unal" semaphore is never used in a blocking way
but only as an atomic counter. Change the code to using
atomic_dec_if_positive() as a better API.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Prior patches ensured that any bio that interacts with a request_queue
is properly associated with a blkg. This makes bio->bi_css unnecessary
as blkg maintains a reference to blkcg already.
This removes the bio field bi_css and transfers corresponding uses to
access via bi_blkg.
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We need this for blk-mq to kick things into gear, if we told it that
we had more IO coming, but then failed to deliver on that promise.
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We need this for blk-mq to kick things into gear, if we told it that
we had more IO coming, but then failed to deliver on that promise.
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Smatch complains that there is an off by one if the allocation fails in:
DMABuffer = atari_stram_alloc(BUFFER_SIZE+512, "ataflop");
In that situation, "i" would be point to one element beyond the end of
the unit[] array.
There is a second bug because the error handling calls
blk_mq_free_tag_set(&unit[i].tag_set); regardless of whether
"disk->queue" is NULL or non-NULL. So if blk_mq_init_sq_queue() fails,
then that means unit[i].tag_set->tags is NULL and it leads to an Oops.
It's easiest to call put_disk() before the goto to clean up the partial
iteration. Then the earlier unit[] elements are fully allocated so we
can remove the checks whether "disk->queue" is NULL and the code is
simpler.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__vdc_tx_trigger should only loop on EAGAIN a finite
number of times.
See commit adddc32d6f ("sunvnet: Do not spin in an
infinite loop when vio_ldc_send() returns EAGAIN") for detail.
Signed-off-by: Young Xiao <YangX92@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
'shash' algorithms are always synchronous, so passing CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC
in the mask to crypto_alloc_shash() has no effect. Many users therefore
already don't pass it, but some still do. This inconsistency can cause
confusion, especially since the way the 'mask' argument works is
somewhat counterintuitive.
Thus, just remove the unneeded CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC flags.
This patch shouldn't change any actual behavior.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
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Merge tag 'v4.20-rc3' into for-4.21/block
Merge in -rc3 to resolve a few conflicts, but also to get a few
important fixes that have gone into mainline since the block
4.21 branch was forked off (most notably the SCSI queue issue,
which is both a conflict AND needed fix).
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With the locking removed, it's unused. Kill it.
Fixes: 503f620f0c ("floppy: remove queue_lock around floppy_end_request")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_queue_max_hw_sectors can't do anything with queue_lock protection
so don't hold it.
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is nothing the queue_lock could protect inside floppy_end_request,
so remove it.
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With the legacy request path gone there is no good reason to keep
queue_lock as a pointer, we can always use the embedded lock now.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixed floppy and blk-cgroup missing conversions and half done edits.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With the legacy request path gone there is no real need to override the
queue_lock.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The umem card->lock and the block layer queue_lock are used for entirely
different resources. Stop using card->lock as the block layer
queue_lock.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The DRBD req_lock and block layer queue_lock are used for entirely
different resources. Stop using the req_lock as the block layer
queue_lock.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is nothing it could synchronize against, so don't go through
the pains of acquiring the lock.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 0a42e99b58 ("loop: Get rid of loop_index_mutex") forgot to
remove mutex_unlock(&loop_ctl_mutex) from loop_control_ioctl() when
replacing loop_index_mutex with loop_ctl_mutex.
Fixes: 0a42e99b58 ("loop: Get rid of loop_index_mutex")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+c0138741c2290fc5e63f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
LKP recently reported a hang at bootup in the floppy code:
[ 245.678853] INFO: task mount:580 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 245.679906] Tainted: G T 4.19.0-rc6-00172-ga9f38e1 #1
[ 245.680959] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 245.682181] mount D 6372 580 1 0x00000004
[ 245.683023] Call Trace:
[ 245.683425] __schedule+0x2df/0x570
[ 245.683975] schedule+0x2d/0x80
[ 245.684476] schedule_timeout+0x19d/0x330
[ 245.685090] ? wait_for_common+0xa5/0x170
[ 245.685735] wait_for_common+0xac/0x170
[ 245.686339] ? do_sched_yield+0x90/0x90
[ 245.686935] wait_for_completion+0x12/0x20
[ 245.687571] __floppy_read_block_0+0xfb/0x150
[ 245.688244] ? floppy_resume+0x40/0x40
[ 245.688844] floppy_revalidate+0x20f/0x240
[ 245.689486] check_disk_change+0x43/0x60
[ 245.690087] floppy_open+0x1ea/0x360
[ 245.690653] __blkdev_get+0xb4/0x4d0
[ 245.691212] ? blkdev_get+0x1db/0x370
[ 245.691777] blkdev_get+0x1f3/0x370
[ 245.692351] ? path_put+0x15/0x20
[ 245.692871] ? lookup_bdev+0x4b/0x90
[ 245.693539] blkdev_get_by_path+0x3d/0x80
[ 245.694165] mount_bdev+0x2a/0x190
[ 245.694695] squashfs_mount+0x10/0x20
[ 245.695271] ? squashfs_alloc_inode+0x30/0x30
[ 245.695960] mount_fs+0xf/0x90
[ 245.696451] vfs_kern_mount+0x43/0x130
[ 245.697036] do_mount+0x187/0xc40
[ 245.697563] ? memdup_user+0x28/0x50
[ 245.698124] ksys_mount+0x60/0xc0
[ 245.698639] sys_mount+0x19/0x20
[ 245.699167] do_int80_syscall_32+0x61/0x130
[ 245.699813] entry_INT80_32+0xc7/0xc7
showing that we never complete that read request. The reason is that
the completion setup is racy - it initializes the completion event
AFTER submitting the IO, which means that the IO could complete
before/during the init. If it does, we are passing garbage to
complete() and we may sleep forever waiting for the event to
occur.
Fixes: 7b7b68bba5 ("floppy: bail out in open() if drive is not responding to block0 read")
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Makes the code a whole lot easier to read.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a retries field to the internal request structure instead, which gets
set to zero on the first submission.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
null_softirq_done_fn is only used for the blk-mq path, so remove the
other branch. Also rename the function to better match the method name.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the proper helper instead of manually iterating the scatterlist,
which is broken in the presence of chained S/G lists.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead create add to the icmd into struct mtip_cmd which can be unioned
with the scatterlist used for the normal I/O path.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Merging this function into the only callers makes the code flow easier.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There isn't much need for this helper - we can just calculate the offset
for the command header once late in the submission path and fill out
the ctba and ctbau fields there.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Factor out a new is_stopped helper that matches the existing
is_se_active helper, and merge the trivial amount of remaining code
into the only caller. This also allows better error handling by
returning a BLK_STS_* directly instead of explicitly calling
blk_mq_end_request, and moving blk_mq_start_request closer to the
actual issue to hardware.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We have all arguments at hand in mtip_hw_submit_io, so keep the
rq to sg mapping close to the dma_map_sg call.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The current sx8 code spends a lot of effort dealing with the fact that
tags are per-host, but there might be multiple queues. Now that the
driver has been converted to blk-mq it can take care of the blk-mq
tag_set concept that has been designed just for that.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Make the disk/queue alloc and free helpers per-port by moving the
trivial loops into the callers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We have this functionality in sbitmap, but we don't export it in
blk-mq for users of the tags busy iteration. This can be useful
for stopping the iteration, if the caller doesn't need to find
more requests.
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The nested acquisition of loop_ctl_mutex (->lo_ctl_mutex back then) has
been introduced by commit f028f3b2f9 "loop: fix circular locking in
loop_clr_fd()" to fix lockdep complains about bd_mutex being acquired
after lo_ctl_mutex during partition rereading. Now that these are
properly fixed, let's stop fooling lockdep.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Code in loop_change_fd() drops reference to the old file (and also the
new file in a failure case) under loop_ctl_mutex. Similarly to a
situation in loop_set_fd() this can create a circular locking dependency
if this was the last reference holding the file open. Delay dropping of
the file reference until we have released loop_ctl_mutex.
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Calling blkdev_reread_part() under loop_ctl_mutex causes lockdep to
complain about circular lock dependency between bdev->bd_mutex and
lo->lo_ctl_mutex. The problem is that on loop device open or close
lo_open() and lo_release() get called with bdev->bd_mutex held and they
need to acquire loop_ctl_mutex. OTOH when loop_reread_partitions() is
called with loop_ctl_mutex held, it will call blkdev_reread_part() which
acquires bdev->bd_mutex. See syzbot report for details [1].
Move call to blkdev_reread_part() in __loop_clr_fd() from under
loop_ctl_mutex to finish fixing of the lockdep warning and the possible
deadlock.
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=bf154052f0eea4bc7712499e4569505907d1588
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+4684a000d5abdade83fac55b1e7d1f935ef1936e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Calling loop_reread_partitions() under loop_ctl_mutex causes lockdep to
complain about circular lock dependency between bdev->bd_mutex and
lo->lo_ctl_mutex. The problem is that on loop device open or close
lo_open() and lo_release() get called with bdev->bd_mutex held and they
need to acquire loop_ctl_mutex. OTOH when loop_reread_partitions() is
called with loop_ctl_mutex held, it will call blkdev_reread_part() which
acquires bdev->bd_mutex. See syzbot report for details [1].
Move all calls of loop_rescan_partitions() out of loop_ctl_mutex to
avoid lockdep warning and fix deadlock possibility.
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=bf154052f0eea4bc7712499e4569505907d1588
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+4684a000d5abdade83fac55b1e7d1f935ef1936e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The call of __blkdev_reread_part() from loop_reread_partition() happens
only when we need to invalidate partitions from loop_release(). Thus
move a detection for this into loop_clr_fd() and simplify
loop_reread_partition().
This makes loop_reread_partition() safe to use without loop_ctl_mutex
because we use only lo->lo_number and lo->lo_file_name in case of error
for reporting purposes (thus possibly reporting outdate information is
not a big deal) and we are safe from 'lo' going away under us by
elevated lo->lo_refcnt.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Push loop_ctl_mutex down to loop_change_fd(). We will need this to be
able to call loop_reread_partitions() without loop_ctl_mutex.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Push lo_ctl_mutex down to loop_set_fd(). We will need this to be able to
call loop_reread_partitions() without lo_ctl_mutex.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Push loop_ctl_mutex down to loop_set_status(). We will need this to be
able to call loop_reread_partitions() without loop_ctl_mutex.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Push loop_ctl_mutex down to loop_get_status() to avoid the unusual
convention that the function gets called with loop_ctl_mutex held and
releases it.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
loop_clr_fd() has a weird locking convention that is expects
loop_ctl_mutex held, releases it on success and keeps it on failure.
Untangle the mess by moving locking of loop_ctl_mutex into
loop_clr_fd().
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move setting of lo_state to Lo_rundown out into the callers. That will
allow us to unlock loop_ctl_mutex while the loop device is protected
from other changes by its special state.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Push acquisition of lo_ctl_mutex down into individual ioctl handling
branches. This is a preparatory step for pushing the lock down into
individual ioctl handling functions so that they can release the lock as
they need it. We also factor out some simple ioctl handlers that will
not need any special handling to reduce unnecessary code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that loop_ctl_mutex is global, just get rid of loop_index_mutex as
there is no good reason to keep these two separate and it just
complicates the locking.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__loop_release() has a single call site. Fold it there. This is
currently not a huge win but it will make following replacement of
loop_index_mutex more obvious.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
syzbot is reporting NULL pointer dereference [1] which is caused by
race condition between ioctl(loop_fd, LOOP_CLR_FD, 0) versus
ioctl(other_loop_fd, LOOP_SET_FD, loop_fd) due to traversing other
loop devices at loop_validate_file() without holding corresponding
lo->lo_ctl_mutex locks.
Since ioctl() request on loop devices is not frequent operation, we don't
need fine grained locking. Let's use global lock in order to allow safe
traversal at loop_validate_file().
Note that syzbot is also reporting circular locking dependency between
bdev->bd_mutex and lo->lo_ctl_mutex [2] which is caused by calling
blkdev_reread_part() with lock held. This patch does not address it.
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=f3cfe26e785d85f9ee259f385515291d21bd80a3
[2] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=bf154052f0eea4bc7712499e4569505907d15889
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+bf89c128e05dd6c62523@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
vfs_getattr() needs "struct path" rather than "struct file".
Let's use path_get()/path_put() rather than get_file()/fput().
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Stephen reports:
After merging the block tree, today's linux-next build (sparc64 defconfig)
produced this warning:
/home/sfr/next/next/drivers/block/sunvdc.c: In function 'init_queue':
/home/sfr/next/next/drivers/block/sunvdc.c:788:6: warning: unused variable 'ret' [-Wunused-variable]
int ret;
^~~
Kill the unused variable.
Fixes: fa182a1fa9 ("sunvdc: convert to blk-mq")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is in preparation for allowing multiple sets of maps per
queue, if so desired.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Convert from the old request_fn style driver to blk-mq.
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Allow the creation of conventional zones by adding the zone_nr_conv
configuration attribute. This new attribute is used only for zoned devices
and indicates the number of conventional zones to create. The default value
is 0. Since host-managed zoned block devices must always have at least one
sequential zone, if the value of zone_nr_conv is larger than or equal to
the total number of zones of the device nr_zones, zone_nr_conv is
automatically changed to nr_zones - 1.
Reviewed-by: Matias Bjorling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Masato Suzuki <masato.suzuki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
info->nr_rings isn't adjusted in case of ENOMEM error from
negotiate_mq(). This leads to kernel panic in error path.
Typical call stack involving panic -
#8 page_fault at ffffffff8175936f
[exception RIP: blkif_free_ring+33]
RIP: ffffffffa0149491 RSP: ffff8804f7673c08 RFLAGS: 00010292
...
#9 blkif_free at ffffffffa0149aaa [xen_blkfront]
#10 talk_to_blkback at ffffffffa014c8cd [xen_blkfront]
#11 blkback_changed at ffffffffa014ea8b [xen_blkfront]
#12 xenbus_otherend_changed at ffffffff81424670
#13 backend_changed at ffffffff81426dc3
#14 xenwatch_thread at ffffffff81422f29
#15 kthread at ffffffff810abe6a
#16 ret_from_fork at ffffffff81754078
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7ed8ce1c5f ("xen-blkfront: move negotiate_mq to cover all cases of new VBDs")
Signed-off-by: Manjunath Patil <manjunath.b.patil@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20181102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
"The biggest part of this pull request is the revert of the blkcg
cleanup series. It had one fix earlier for a stacked device issue, but
another one was reported. Rather than play whack-a-mole with this,
revert the entire series and try again for the next kernel release.
Apart from that, only small fixes/changes.
Summary:
- Indentation fixup for mtip32xx (Colin Ian King)
- The blkcg cleanup series revert (Dennis Zhou)
- Two NVMe fixes. One fixing a regression in the nvme request
initialization in this merge window, causing nvme-fc to not work.
The other is a suspend/resume p2p resource issue (James, Keith)
- Fix sg discard merge, allowing us to merge in cases where we didn't
before (Jianchao Wang)
- Call rq_qos_exit() after the queue is frozen, preventing a hang
(Ming)
- Fix brd queue setup, fixing an oops if we fail setting up all
devices (Ming)"
* tag 'for-linus-20181102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvme-pci: fix conflicting p2p resource adds
nvme-fc: fix request private initialization
blkcg: revert blkcg cleanups series
block: brd: associate with queue until adding disk
block: call rq_qos_exit() after queue is frozen
mtip32xx: clean an indentation issue, remove extraneous tabs
block: fix the DISCARD request merge
Pull AFS updates from Al Viro:
"AFS series, with some iov_iter bits included"
* 'work.afs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (26 commits)
missing bits of "iov_iter: Separate type from direction and use accessor functions"
afs: Probe multiple fileservers simultaneously
afs: Fix callback handling
afs: Eliminate the address pointer from the address list cursor
afs: Allow dumping of server cursor on operation failure
afs: Implement YFS support in the fs client
afs: Expand data structure fields to support YFS
afs: Get the target vnode in afs_rmdir() and get a callback on it
afs: Calc callback expiry in op reply delivery
afs: Fix FS.FetchStatus delivery from updating wrong vnode
afs: Implement the YFS cache manager service
afs: Remove callback details from afs_callback_break struct
afs: Commit the status on a new file/dir/symlink
afs: Increase to 64-bit volume ID and 96-bit vnode ID for YFS
afs: Don't invoke the server to read data beyond EOF
afs: Add a couple of tracepoints to log I/O errors
afs: Handle EIO from delivery function
afs: Fix TTL on VL server and address lists
afs: Implement VL server rotation
afs: Improve FS server rotation error handling
...
brd_free() may be called in failure path on one brd instance which
disk isn't added yet, so release handler of gendisk may free the
associated request_queue early and causes the following use-after-free[1].
This patch fixes this issue by associating gendisk with request_queue
just before adding disk.
[1] KASAN: use-after-free Read in del_timer_syncNon-volatile memory driver v1.3
Linux agpgart interface v0.103
[drm] Initialized vgem 1.0.0 20120112 for virtual device on minor 0
usbcore: registered new interface driver udl
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x36d9/0x4c20
kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3218
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8801d1b6b540 by task swapper/0/1
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.19.0+ #88
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x244/0x39d lib/dump_stack.c:113
print_address_description.cold.7+0x9/0x1ff mm/kasan/report.c:256
kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
kasan_report.cold.8+0x242/0x309 mm/kasan/report.c:412
__asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:433
__lock_acquire+0x36d9/0x4c20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3218
lock_acquire+0x1ed/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3844
del_timer_sync+0xb7/0x270 kernel/time/timer.c:1283
blk_cleanup_queue+0x413/0x710 block/blk-core.c:809
brd_free+0x5d/0x71 drivers/block/brd.c:422
brd_init+0x2eb/0x393 drivers/block/brd.c:518
do_one_initcall+0x145/0x957 init/main.c:890
do_initcall_level init/main.c:958 [inline]
do_initcalls init/main.c:966 [inline]
do_basic_setup init/main.c:984 [inline]
kernel_init_freeable+0x5c6/0x6b9 init/main.c:1148
kernel_init+0x11/0x1ae init/main.c:1068
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:350
Reported-by: syzbot+3701447012fe951dabb2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- a series that fixes some old memory allocation issues in libceph
(myself). We no longer allocate memory in places where allocation
failures cannot be handled and BUG when the allocation fails.
- support for copy_file_range() syscall (Luis Henriques). If size and
alignment conditions are met, it leverages RADOS copy-from operation.
Otherwise, a local copy is performed.
- a patch that reduces memory requirement of ceph_sync_read() from the
size of the entire read to the size of one object (Zheng Yan).
- fallocate() syscall is now restricted to FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE (Luis
Henriques)
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.20-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The highlights are:
- a series that fixes some old memory allocation issues in libceph
(myself). We no longer allocate memory in places where allocation
failures cannot be handled and BUG when the allocation fails.
- support for copy_file_range() syscall (Luis Henriques). If size and
alignment conditions are met, it leverages RADOS copy-from
operation. Otherwise, a local copy is performed.
- a patch that reduces memory requirement of ceph_sync_read() from
the size of the entire read to the size of one object (Zheng Yan).
- fallocate() syscall is now restricted to FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE (Luis
Henriques)"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.20-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (25 commits)
ceph: new mount option to disable usage of copy-from op
ceph: support copy_file_range file operation
libceph: support the RADOS copy-from operation
ceph: add non-blocking parameter to ceph_try_get_caps()
libceph: check reply num_data_items in setup_request_data()
libceph: preallocate message data items
libceph, rbd, ceph: move ceph_osdc_alloc_messages() calls
libceph: introduce alloc_watch_request()
libceph: assign cookies in linger_submit()
libceph: enable fallback to ceph_msg_new() in ceph_msgpool_get()
ceph: num_ops is off by one in ceph_aio_retry_work()
libceph: no need to call osd_req_opcode_valid() in osd_req_encode_op()
ceph: set timeout conditionally in __cap_delay_requeue
libceph: don't consume a ref on pagelist in ceph_msg_data_add_pagelist()
libceph: introduce ceph_pagelist_alloc()
libceph: osd_req_op_cls_init() doesn't need to take opcode
libceph: bump CEPH_MSG_MAX_DATA_LEN
ceph: only allow punch hole mode in fallocate
ceph: refactor ceph_sync_read()
ceph: check if LOOKUPNAME request was aborted when filling trace
...
Trivial fix to clean up an indentation issue, remove tabs
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Notable changes:
- A large series to rewrite our SLB miss handling, replacing a lot of fairly
complicated asm with much fewer lines of C.
- Following on from that, we now maintain a cache of SLB entries for each
process and preload them on context switch. Leading to a 27% speedup for our
context switch benchmark on Power9.
- Improvements to our handling of SLB multi-hit errors. We now print more debug
information when they occur, and try to continue running by flushing the SLB
and reloading, rather than treating them as fatal.
- Enable THP migration on 64-bit Book3S machines (eg. Power7/8/9).
- Add support for physical memory up to 2PB in the linear mapping on 64-bit
Book3S. We only support up to 512TB as regular system memory, otherwise the
percpu allocator runs out of vmalloc space.
- Add stack protector support for 32 and 64-bit, with a per-task canary.
- Add support for PTRACE_SYSEMU and PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP.
- Support recognising "big cores" on Power9, where two SMT4 cores are presented
to us as a single SMT8 core.
- A large series to cleanup some of our ioremap handling and PTE flags.
- Add a driver for the PAPR SCM (storage class memory) interface, allowing
guests to operate on SCM devices (acked by Dan).
- Changes to our ftrace code to handle very large kernels, where we need to use
a trampoline to get to ftrace_caller().
Many other smaller enhancements and cleanups.
Thanks to:
Alan Modra, Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Aravinda
Prasad, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao,
Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Dan Carpenter, Daniel
Axtens, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari
Bathini, Jia Hongtao, Joel Stanley, John Allen, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan
Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Hairgrove, Masahiro Yamada, Michael
Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan
Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran,
Paul Mackerras, Petr Vorel, Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab, Rob Herring, Sam
Bobroff, Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, Scott Wood, Stan Johnson, Stephen Rothwell,
Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant
Hegde, YueHaibing, zhong jiang,
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Notable changes:
- A large series to rewrite our SLB miss handling, replacing a lot of
fairly complicated asm with much fewer lines of C.
- Following on from that, we now maintain a cache of SLB entries for
each process and preload them on context switch. Leading to a 27%
speedup for our context switch benchmark on Power9.
- Improvements to our handling of SLB multi-hit errors. We now print
more debug information when they occur, and try to continue running
by flushing the SLB and reloading, rather than treating them as
fatal.
- Enable THP migration on 64-bit Book3S machines (eg. Power7/8/9).
- Add support for physical memory up to 2PB in the linear mapping on
64-bit Book3S. We only support up to 512TB as regular system
memory, otherwise the percpu allocator runs out of vmalloc space.
- Add stack protector support for 32 and 64-bit, with a per-task
canary.
- Add support for PTRACE_SYSEMU and PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP.
- Support recognising "big cores" on Power9, where two SMT4 cores are
presented to us as a single SMT8 core.
- A large series to cleanup some of our ioremap handling and PTE
flags.
- Add a driver for the PAPR SCM (storage class memory) interface,
allowing guests to operate on SCM devices (acked by Dan).
- Changes to our ftrace code to handle very large kernels, where we
need to use a trampoline to get to ftrace_caller().
And many other smaller enhancements and cleanups.
Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton
Blanchard, Aravinda Prasad, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Benjamin
Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy,
Christophe Lombard, Dan Carpenter, Daniel Axtens, Finn Thain, Gautham
R. Shenoy, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jia Hongtao,
Joel Stanley, John Allen, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
Salgaonkar, Mark Hairgrove, Masahiro Yamada, Michael Bringmann,
Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan
Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver
O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Petr Vorel, Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab,
Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, Scott Wood, Stan
Johnson, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tyrel
Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, YueHaibing, zhong jiang"
* tag 'powerpc-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (221 commits)
Revert "selftests/powerpc: Fix out-of-tree build errors"
powerpc/msi: Fix compile error on mpc83xx
powerpc: Fix stack protector crashes on CPU hotplug
powerpc/traps: restore recoverability of machine_check interrupts
powerpc/64/module: REL32 relocation range check
powerpc/64s/radix: Fix radix__flush_tlb_collapsed_pmd double flushing pmd
selftests/powerpc: Add a test of wild bctr
powerpc/mm: Fix page table dump to work on Radix
powerpc/mm/radix: Display if mappings are exec or not
powerpc/mm/radix: Simplify split mapping logic
powerpc/mm/radix: Remove the retry in the split mapping logic
powerpc/mm/radix: Fix small page at boundary when splitting
powerpc/mm/radix: Fix overuse of small pages in splitting logic
powerpc/mm/radix: Fix off-by-one in split mapping logic
powerpc/ftrace: Handle large kernel configs
powerpc/mm: Fix WARN_ON with THP NUMA migration
selftests/powerpc: Fix out-of-tree build errors
powerpc/time: no steal_time when CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR is not selected
powerpc/time: Only set CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME on PPC64
powerpc/time: isolate scaled cputime accounting in dedicated functions.
...
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20181026' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
- Set of patches improving support for zoned devices. This was ready
before the merge window, but I was late in picking it up and hence it
missed the original pull request (Damien, Christoph)
- libata no link power management quirk addition for a Samsung drive
(Diego Viola)
- Fix for a performance regression in BFQ that went into this merge
window (Federico Motta)
- Fix for a missing dma mask setting return value check (Gustavo)
- Typo in the gdrom queue failure case (me)
- NULL pointer deref fix for xen-blkfront (Vasilis Liaskovitis)
- Fixing the get_rq trace point placement in blk-mq (Xiaoguang Wang)
- Removal of a set-but-not-read variable in cdrom (zhong jiang)
* tag 'for-linus-20181026' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
libata: Apply NOLPM quirk for SAMSUNG MZ7TD256HAFV-000L9
block, bfq: fix asymmetric scenarios detection
gdrom: fix mistake in assignment of error
blk-mq: place trace_block_getrq() in correct place
block: Introduce blk_revalidate_disk_zones()
block: add a report_zones method
block: Expose queue nr_zones in sysfs
block: Improve zone reset execution
block: Introduce BLKGETNRZONES ioctl
block: Introduce BLKGETZONESZ ioctl
block: Limit allocation of zone descriptors for report zones
block: Introduce blkdev_nr_zones() helper
scsi: sd_zbc: Fix sd_zbc_check_zones() error checks
scsi: sd_zbc: Reduce boot device scan and revalidate time
scsi: sd_zbc: Rearrange code
cdrom: remove set but not used variable 'tocuse'
skd: fix unchecked return values
xen/blkfront: avoid NULL blkfront_info dereference on device removal
Drivers exposing zoned block devices have to initialize and maintain
correctness (i.e. revalidate) of the device zone bitmaps attached to
the device request queue (seq_zones_bitmap and seq_zones_wlock).
To simplify coding this, introduce a generic helper function
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() suitable for most (and likely all) cases.
This new function always update the seq_zones_bitmap and seq_zones_wlock
bitmaps as well as the queue nr_zones field when called for a disk
using a request based queue. For a disk using a BIO based queue, only
the number of zones is updated since these queues do not have
schedulers and so do not need the zone bitmaps.
With this change, the zone bitmap initialization code in sd_zbc.c can be
replaced with a call to this function in sd_zbc_read_zones(), which is
called from the disk revalidate block operation method.
A call to blk_revalidate_disk_zones() is also added to the null_blk
driver for devices created with the zoned mode enabled.
Finally, to ensure that zoned devices created with dm-linear or
dm-flakey expose the correct number of zones through sysfs, a call to
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() is added to dm_table_set_restrictions().
The zone bitmaps allocated and initialized with
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() are freed automatically from
__blk_release_queue() using the block internal function
blk_queue_free_zone_bitmaps().
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Dispatching a report zones command through the request queue is a major
pain due to the command reply payload rewriting necessary. Given that
blkdev_report_zones() is executing everything synchronously, implement
report zones as a block device file operation instead, allowing major
simplification of the code in many places.
sd, null-blk, dm-linear and dm-flakey being the only block device
drivers supporting exposing zoned block devices, these drivers are
modified to provide the device side implementation of the
report_zones() block device file operation.
For device mappers, a new report_zones() target type operation is
defined so that the upper block layer calls blkdev_report_zones() can
be propagated down to the underlying devices of the dm targets.
Implementation for this new operation is added to the dm-linear and
dm-flakey targets.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[Damien]
* Changed method block_device argument to gendisk
* Various bug fixes and improvements
* Added support for null_blk, dm-linear and dm-flakey.
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Check return values of dma_set_mask_and_coherent().
Otherwise, if dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
fails, the following piece of code will be executed even when the call
to dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); returns 0:
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "DMA mask error %d\n", rc);
goto err_out_regions;
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1474553 ("Unchecked return value")
Fixes: 1381262148 ("skd: switch to the generic DMA API")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If a block device is hot-added when we are out of grants,
gnttab_grant_foreign_access fails with -ENOSPC (log message "28
granting access to ring page") in this code path:
talk_to_blkback ->
setup_blkring ->
xenbus_grant_ring ->
gnttab_grant_foreign_access
and the failing path in talk_to_blkback sets the driver_data to NULL:
destroy_blkring:
blkif_free(info, 0);
mutex_lock(&blkfront_mutex);
free_info(info);
mutex_unlock(&blkfront_mutex);
dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, NULL);
This results in a NULL pointer BUG when blkfront_remove and blkif_free
try to access the failing device's NULL struct blkfront_info.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5 and later
Signed-off-by: Vasilis Liaskovitis <vliaskovitis@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.20-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Fix ASPM link_state teardown on removal (Lukas Wunner)
- Fix misleading _OSC ASPM message (Sinan Kaya)
- Make _OSC optional for PCI (Sinan Kaya)
- Don't initialize ASPM link state when ACPI_FADT_NO_ASPM is set
(Patrick Talbert)
- Remove x86 and arm64 node-local allocation for host bridge structures
(Punit Agrawal)
- Pay attention to device-specific _PXM node values (Jonathan Cameron)
- Support new Immediate Readiness bit (Felipe Balbi)
- Differentiate between pciehp surprise and safe removal (Lukas Wunner)
- Remove unnecessary pciehp includes (Lukas Wunner)
- Drop pciehp hotplug_slot_ops wrappers (Lukas Wunner)
- Tolerate PCIe Slot Presence Detect being hardwired to zero to
workaround broken hardware, e.g., the Wilocity switch/wireless device
(Lukas Wunner)
- Unify pciehp controller & slot structs (Lukas Wunner)
- Constify hotplug_slot_ops (Lukas Wunner)
- Drop hotplug_slot_info (Lukas Wunner)
- Embed hotplug_slot struct into users instead of allocating it
separately (Lukas Wunner)
- Initialize PCIe port service drivers directly instead of relying on
initcall ordering (Keith Busch)
- Restore PCI config state after a slot reset (Keith Busch)
- Save/restore DPC config state along with other PCI config state
(Keith Busch)
- Reference count devices during AER handling to avoid race issue with
concurrent hot removal (Keith Busch)
- If an Upstream Port reports ERR_FATAL, don't try to read the Port's
config space because it is probably unreachable (Keith Busch)
- During error handling, use slot-specific reset instead of secondary
bus reset to avoid link up/down issues on hotplug ports (Keith Busch)
- Restore previous AER/DPC handling that does not remove and
re-enumerate devices on ERR_FATAL (Keith Busch)
- Notify all drivers that may be affected by error recovery resets
(Keith Busch)
- Always generate error recovery uevents, even if a driver doesn't have
error callbacks (Keith Busch)
- Make PCIe link active reporting detection generic (Keith Busch)
- Support D3cold in PCIe hierarchies during system sleep and runtime,
including hotplug and Thunderbolt ports (Mika Westerberg)
- Handle hpmemsize/hpiosize kernel parameters uniformly, whether slots
are empty or occupied (Jon Derrick)
- Remove duplicated include from pci/pcie/err.c and unused variable
from cpqphp (YueHaibing)
- Remove driver pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status() calls (Oza
Pawandeep)
- Uninline PCI bus accessors for better ftracing (Keith Busch)
- Remove unused AER Root Port .error_resume method (Keith Busch)
- Use kfifo in AER instead of a local version (Keith Busch)
- Use threaded IRQ in AER bottom half (Keith Busch)
- Use managed resources in AER core (Keith Busch)
- Reuse pcie_port_find_device() for AER injection (Keith Busch)
- Abstract AER interrupt handling to disconnect error injection (Keith
Busch)
- Refactor AER injection callbacks to simplify future improvments
(Keith Busch)
- Remove unused Netronome NFP32xx Device IDs (Jakub Kicinski)
- Use bitmap_zalloc() for dma_alias_mask (Andy Shevchenko)
- Add switch fall-through annotations (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- Remove unused Switchtec quirk variable (Joshua Abraham)
- Fix pci.c kernel-doc warning (Randy Dunlap)
- Remove trivial PCI wrappers for DMA APIs (Christoph Hellwig)
- Add Intel GPU device IDs to spurious interrupt quirk (Bin Meng)
- Run Switchtec DMA aliasing quirk only on NTB endpoints to avoid
useless dmesg errors (Logan Gunthorpe)
- Update Switchtec NTB documentation (Wesley Yung)
- Remove redundant "default n" from Kconfig (Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz)
- Avoid panic when drivers enable MSI/MSI-X twice (Tonghao Zhang)
- Add PCI support for peer-to-peer DMA (Logan Gunthorpe)
- Add sysfs group for PCI peer-to-peer memory statistics (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Add PCI peer-to-peer DMA scatterlist mapping interface (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Add PCI configfs/sysfs helpers for use by peer-to-peer users (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Add PCI peer-to-peer DMA driver writer's documentation (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Add block layer flag to indicate driver support for PCI peer-to-peer
DMA (Logan Gunthorpe)
- Map Infiniband scatterlists for peer-to-peer DMA if they contain P2P
memory (Logan Gunthorpe)
- Register nvme-pci CMB buffer as PCI peer-to-peer memory (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Add nvme-pci support for PCI peer-to-peer memory in requests (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Use PCI peer-to-peer memory in nvme (Stephen Bates, Steve Wise,
Christoph Hellwig, Logan Gunthorpe)
- Cache VF config space size to optimize enumeration of many VFs
(KarimAllah Ahmed)
- Remove unnecessary <linux/pci-ats.h> include (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix VMD AERSID quirk Device ID matching (Jon Derrick)
- Fix Cadence PHY handling during probe (Alan Douglas)
- Signal Cadence Endpoint interrupts via AXI region 0 instead of last
region (Alan Douglas)
- Write Cadence Endpoint MSI interrupts with 32 bits of data (Alan
Douglas)
- Remove redundant controller tests for "device_type == pci" (Rob
Herring)
- Document R-Car E3 (R8A77990) bindings (Tho Vu)
- Add device tree support for R-Car r8a7744 (Biju Das)
- Drop unused mvebu PCIe capability code (Thomas Petazzoni)
- Add shared PCI bridge emulation code (Thomas Petazzoni)
- Convert mvebu to use shared PCI bridge emulation (Thomas Petazzoni)
- Add aardvark Root Port emulation (Thomas Petazzoni)
- Support 100MHz/200MHz refclocks for i.MX6 (Lucas Stach)
- Add initial power management for i.MX7 (Leonard Crestez)
- Add PME_Turn_Off support for i.MX7 (Leonard Crestez)
- Fix qcom runtime power management error handling (Bjorn Andersson)
- Update TI dra7xx unaligned access errata workaround for host mode as
well as endpoint mode (Vignesh R)
- Fix kirin section mismatch warning (Nathan Chancellor)
- Remove iproc PAXC slot check to allow VF support (Jitendra Bhivare)
- Quirk Keystone K2G to limit MRRS to 256 (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Update Keystone to use MRRS quirk for host bridge instead of open
coding (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Refactor Keystone link establishment (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Simplify and speed up Keystone link training (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Remove unused Keystone host_init argument (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Merge Keystone driver files into one (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Remove redundant Keystone platform_set_drvdata() (Kishon Vijay
Abraham I)
- Rename Keystone functions for uniformity (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add Keystone device control module DT binding (Kishon Vijay Abraham
I)
- Use SYSCON API to get Keystone control module device IDs (Kishon
Vijay Abraham I)
- Clean up Keystone PHY handling (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Use runtime PM APIs to enable Keystone clock (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Clean up Keystone config space access checks (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Get Keystone outbound window count from DT (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Clean up Keystone outbound window configuration (Kishon Vijay Abraham
I)
- Clean up Keystone DBI setup (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Clean up Keystone ks_pcie_link_up() (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Fix Keystone IRQ status checking (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add debug messages for all Keystone errors (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Clean up Keystone includes and macros (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Fix Mediatek unchecked return value from devm_pci_remap_iospace()
(Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- Fix Mediatek endpoint/port matching logic (Honghui Zhang)
- Change Mediatek Root Port Class Code to PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI (Honghui
Zhang)
- Remove redundant Mediatek PM domain check (Honghui Zhang)
- Convert Mediatek to pci_host_probe() (Honghui Zhang)
- Fix Mediatek MSI enablement (Honghui Zhang)
- Add Mediatek system PM support for MT2712 and MT7622 (Honghui Zhang)
- Add Mediatek loadable module support (Honghui Zhang)
- Detach VMD resources after stopping root bus to prevent orphan
resources (Jon Derrick)
- Convert pcitest build process to that used by other tools (iio, perf,
etc) (Gustavo Pimentel)
* tag 'pci-v4.20-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (140 commits)
PCI/AER: Refactor error injection fallbacks
PCI/AER: Abstract AER interrupt handling
PCI/AER: Reuse existing pcie_port_find_device() interface
PCI/AER: Use managed resource allocations
PCI: pcie: Remove redundant 'default n' from Kconfig
PCI: aardvark: Implement emulated root PCI bridge config space
PCI: mvebu: Convert to PCI emulated bridge config space
PCI: mvebu: Drop unused PCI express capability code
PCI: Introduce PCI bridge emulated config space common logic
PCI: vmd: Detach resources after stopping root bus
nvmet: Optionally use PCI P2P memory
nvmet: Introduce helper functions to allocate and free request SGLs
nvme-pci: Add support for P2P memory in requests
nvme-pci: Use PCI p2pmem subsystem to manage the CMB
IB/core: Ensure we map P2P memory correctly in rdma_rw_ctx_[init|destroy]()
block: Add PCI P2P flag for request queue
PCI/P2PDMA: Add P2P DMA driver writer's documentation
docs-rst: Add a new directory for PCI documentation
PCI/P2PDMA: Introduce configfs/sysfs enable attribute helpers
PCI/P2PDMA: Add PCI p2pmem DMA mappings to adjust the bus offset
...
In the iov_iter struct, separate the iterator type from the iterator
direction and use accessor functions to access them in most places.
Convert a bunch of places to use switch-statements to access them rather
then chains of bitwise-AND statements. This makes it easier to add further
iterator types. Also, this can be more efficient as to implement a switch
of small contiguous integers, the compiler can use ~50% fewer compare
instructions than it has to use bitwise-and instructions.
Further, cease passing the iterator type into the iterator setup function.
The iterator function can set that itself. Only the direction is required.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the main pull request for block changes for 4.20. This
contains:
- Series enabling runtime PM for blk-mq (Bart).
- Two pull requests from Christoph for NVMe, with items such as;
- Better AEN tracking
- Multipath improvements
- RDMA fixes
- Rework of FC for target removal
- Fixes for issues identified by static checkers
- Fabric cleanups, as prep for TCP transport
- Various cleanups and bug fixes
- Block merging cleanups (Christoph)
- Conversion of drivers to generic DMA mapping API (Christoph)
- Series fixing ref count issues with blkcg (Dennis)
- Series improving BFQ heuristics (Paolo, et al)
- Series improving heuristics for the Kyber IO scheduler (Omar)
- Removal of dangerous bio_rewind_iter() API (Ming)
- Apply single queue IPI redirection logic to blk-mq (Ming)
- Set of fixes and improvements for bcache (Coly et al)
- Series closing a hotplug race with sysfs group attributes (Hannes)
- Set of patches for lightnvm:
- pblk trace support (Hans)
- SPDX license header update (Javier)
- Tons of refactoring patches to cleanly abstract the 1.2 and 2.0
specs behind a common core interface. (Javier, Matias)
- Enable pblk to use a common interface to retrieve chunk metadata
(Matias)
- Bug fixes (Various)
- Set of fixes and updates to the blk IO latency target (Josef)
- blk-mq queue number updates fixes (Jianchao)
- Convert a bunch of drivers from the old legacy IO interface to
blk-mq. This will conclude with the removal of the legacy IO
interface itself in 4.21, with the rest of the drivers (me, Omar)
- Removal of the DAC960 driver. The SCSI tree will introduce two
replacement drivers for this (Hannes)"
* tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (204 commits)
block: setup bounce bio_sets properly
blkcg: reassociate bios when make_request() is called recursively
blkcg: fix edge case for blk_get_rl() under memory pressure
nvme-fabrics: move controller options matching to fabrics
nvme-rdma: always have a valid trsvcid
mtip32xx: fully switch to the generic DMA API
rsxx: switch to the generic DMA API
umem: switch to the generic DMA API
sx8: switch to the generic DMA API
sx8: remove dead IF_64BIT_DMA_IS_POSSIBLE code
skd: switch to the generic DMA API
ubd: remove use of blk_rq_map_sg
nvme-pci: remove duplicate check
drivers/block: Remove DAC960 driver
nvme-pci: fix hot removal during error handling
nvmet-fcloop: suppress a compiler warning
nvme-core: make implicit seed truncation explicit
nvmet-fc: fix kernel-doc headers
nvme-fc: rework the request initialization code
nvme-fc: introduce struct nvme_fcp_op_w_sgl
...
The current requirement is that ceph_osdc_alloc_messages() should be
called after oid and oloc are known. In preparation for preallocating
message data items, move ceph_osdc_alloc_messages() further down, so
that it is called when OSD op codes are known.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Add __init/__exit annotation to init/cleanup helpers
which are only called once in the module.
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The mtip32xx used an odd mix of the old PCI and the generic DMA API,
so switch it over to the generic API entirely.
Note that this also removes a weird fallback to just a 32-bit coherent
dma mask if the 64-bit dma mask doesn't work, as that can't even happen.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The PCI DMA API is deprecated, switch to the generic DMA API instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The PCI DMA API is deprecated, switch to the generic DMA API instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The PCI DMA API is deprecated, switch to the generic DMA API instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This code has effectively been commented out since the first commit,
so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The PCI DMA API is deprecated, switch to the generic DMA API instead.
Also make use of the dma_set_mask_and_coherent helper to easily set
the streaming an coherent DMA masks together.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The DAC960 driver has been obsoleted by the myrb/myrs drivers,
so it can be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This driver likes to fetch requests from all over the place, so make
queue_rq put requests on a list so that the logic stays the same. Tested
with QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Converted to blk_mq_init_sq_queue() and fixed a few spots where the
tag_set leaked on cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This driver is already pretty broken, in that it has two wait_events()
(one in stdma_lock()) in request_fn. Get rid of the first one by
freezing/quiescing the queue on format, and the second one by replacing
it with stdma_try_lock(). The rest is straightforward. Compile-tested
only and probably incorrect.
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Converted to blk_mq_init_sq_queue()
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move queue allocation next to disk allocation to fix a couple of issues:
- If add_disk() hasn't been called, we should clear disk->queue before
calling put_disk().
- If we fail to allocate a request queue, we still need to put all of
the disks, not just the ones that we allocated queues for.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
atafd.h and atafdreg.h are only used from ataflop.c, so merge them in
there.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Straightforward conversion, just use the existing amiflop_lock to
serialize access to the controller. Compile-tested only.
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Converted to blk_mq_init_sq_queue()
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The error handling in fd_probe_drives() doesn't clean up at all. Fix it
up in preparation for converting to blk-mq. While we're here, get rid of
the commented out amiga_floppy_remove().
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
amifd.h and amifdreg.h are only used from amiflop.c, and they're pretty
small, so move the contents to amiflop.c and get rid of the .h files.
This is preparation for adding a struct blk_mq_tag_set to struct
amiga_floppy_struct.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pretty simple conversion. grab_drive() could probably be replaced by
some freeze/quiesce incantation, but I left it alone, and just used
freeze/quiesce for eject. Compile-tested only.
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Converted to blk_mq_init_sq_queue().
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The driver doesn't have support for removing a device that has already
been configured, but with more careful ordering we can avoid the need
for that and make sure that we don't leak generic resources.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The only interesting thing here is that there may be two floppies (i.e.,
request queues) sharing the same controller, so we use the global struct
swim_priv->lock to check whether the controller is busy. Compile-tested
only.
Tested-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Converted to blk_mq_init_sq_queue()
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we fail to allocate the request queue for a disk, we still need to
free that disk, not just the previous ones. Additionally, we need to
cleanup the previous request queues.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Straight forward conversion, using an internal list to enable the
driver to pull requests at will.
Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Convert from the old request_fn style driver to blk-mq.
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tested-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fixes gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:
drivers/block/null_blk_main.c: In function 'end_cmd':
drivers/block/null_blk_main.c:609:24: warning:
variable 'q' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
It not used any more after commit
e50b1e327a ("null_blk: remove legacy IO path")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Straight forward conversion - instead of rewriting the internal buffer
retrieval logic, just replace the previous elevator peeking with an
internal list of requests.
Reviewed-by: "Ed L. Cashin" <ed.cashin@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The few callers can just use dma_set_max_seg_size ()directly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
'default n' is the default value for any bool or tristate Kconfig
setting so there is no need to write it explicitly.
Also since commit f467c5640c ("kconfig: only write '# CONFIG_FOO
is not set' for visible symbols") the Kconfig behavior is the same
regardless of 'default n' being present or not:
...
One side effect of (and the main motivation for) this change is making
the following two definitions behave exactly the same:
config FOO
bool
config FOO
bool
default n
With this change, neither of these will generate a
'# CONFIG_FOO is not set' line (assuming FOO isn't selected/implied).
That might make it clearer to people that a bare 'default n' is
redundant.
...
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In the quest to remove all stack VLA usage from the kernel[1], this moves
the math for cookies calculation into macros and allocates a fixed size
array for the maximum number of cookies and adds a runtime sanity check.
(Note that the size was always fixed, but just hidden from the compiler.)
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@mail.gmail.com
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some time ago REQ_DISCARD was renamed into REQ_OP_DISCARD. Some comments
and documentation files were not updated however. Update these comments
and documentation files. See also commit 4e1b2d52a8 ("block, fs,
drivers: remove REQ_OP compat defs and related code").
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace "fallthru" with a proper "fall through" annotation.
This fix is part of the ongoing efforts to enabling
-Wimplicit-fallthrough
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'v4.19-rc6' into for-4.20/block
Merge -rc6 in, for two reasons:
1) Resolve a trivial conflict in the blk-mq-tag.c documentation
2) A few important regression fixes went into upstream directly, so
they aren't in the 4.20 branch.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* tag 'v4.19-rc6': (780 commits)
Linux 4.19-rc6
MAINTAINERS: fix reference to moved drivers/{misc => auxdisplay}/panel.c
cpufreq: qcom-kryo: Fix section annotations
perf/core: Add sanity check to deal with pinned event failure
xen/blkfront: correct purging of persistent grants
Revert "xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer"
selftests/powerpc: Fix Makefiles for headers_install change
blk-mq: I/O and timer unplugs are inverted in blktrace
dax: Fix deadlock in dax_lock_mapping_entry()
x86/boot: Fix kexec booting failure in the SEV bit detection code
bcache: add separate workqueue for journal_write to avoid deadlock
drm/amd/display: Fix Edid emulation for linux
drm/amd/display: Fix Vega10 lightup on S3 resume
drm/amdgpu: Fix vce work queue was not cancelled when suspend
Revert "drm/panel: Add device_link from panel device to DRM device"
xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer
clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-pit: Properly handle error cases
block: fix deadline elevator drain for zoned block devices
ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't scan for non-hotplug bridges if slot is not bridge
drm/syncobj: Don't leak fences when WAIT_FOR_SUBMIT is set
...
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20180929' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Jens writes:
"Block fixes for 4.19-rc6
A set of fixes that should go into this release. This pull request
contains:
- A fix (hopefully) for the persistent grants for xen-blkfront. A
previous fix from this series wasn't complete, hence reverted, and
this one should hopefully be it. (Boris Ostrovsky)
- Fix for an elevator drain warning with SMR devices, which is
triggered when you switch schedulers (Damien)
- bcache deadlock fix (Guoju Fang)
- Fix for the block unplug tracepoint, which has had the
timer/explicit flag reverted since 4.11 (Ilya)
- Fix a regression in this series where the blk-mq timeout hook is
invoked with the RCU read lock held, hence preventing it from
blocking (Keith)
- NVMe pull from Christoph, with a single multipath fix (Susobhan Dey)"
* tag 'for-linus-20180929' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
xen/blkfront: correct purging of persistent grants
Revert "xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer"
blk-mq: I/O and timer unplugs are inverted in blktrace
bcache: add separate workqueue for journal_write to avoid deadlock
xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer
block: fix deadline elevator drain for zoned block devices
blk-mq: Allow blocking queue tag iter callbacks
nvme: properly propagate errors in nvme_mpath_init
Commit a46b53672b ("xen/blkfront: cleanup
stale persistent grants") introduced a regression as purged persistent
grants were not pu into the list of free grants again. Correct that.
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use new-style DEVICE_ATTR_RO/DEVICE_ATTR_RW to create the sysfs attributes
and register the disk with default sysfs attribute groups.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Register default sysfs groups during device_add_disk() to avoid a
race condition with udev during startup.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Register default sysfs groups during device_add_disk() to avoid a
race condition with udev during startup.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Ed L. Cachin <ed.cashin@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Update device_add_disk() to take an 'groups' argument so that
individual drivers can register a device with additional sysfs
attributes.
This avoids race condition the driver would otherwise have if these
groups were to be created with sysfs_add_groups().
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <martin.wilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In the quest to remove all stack VLA usage from the kernel[1], this
replaces struct crypto_skcipher and SKCIPHER_REQUEST_ON_STACK() usage
with struct crypto_sync_skcipher and SYNC_SKCIPHER_REQUEST_ON_STACK(),
which uses a fixed stack size.
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@mail.gmail.com
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Commit a46b53672b ("xen/blkfront: cleanup stale persistent grants")
added support for purging persistent grants when they are not in use. As
part of the purge, the grants were removed from the grant buffer, This
eventually causes the buffer to become empty, with BUG_ON triggered in
get_free_grant(). This can be observed even on an idle system, within
20-30 minutes.
We should keep the grants in the buffer when purging, and only free the
grant ref.
Fixes: a46b53672b ("xen/blkfront: cleanup stale persistent grants")
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Prior patches ensured that all bios are now associated with some blkg.
This now makes bio->bi_css unnecessary as blkg maintains a reference to
the blkcg already.
This patch removes the field bi_css and transfers corresponding uses to
access via bi_blkg.
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20180920' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Jens writes:
"Storage fixes for 4.19-rc5
- Fix for leaking kernel pointer in floppy ioctl (Andy Whitcroft)
- NVMe pull request from Christoph, and a single ANA log page fix
(Hannes)
- Regression fix for libata qd32 support, where we trigger an illegal
active command transition. This fixes a CD-ROM detection issue that
was reported, but could also trigger premature completion of the
internal tag (me)"
* tag 'for-linus-20180920' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
floppy: Do not copy a kernel pointer to user memory in FDGETPRM ioctl
libata: mask swap internal and hardware tag
nvme: count all ANA groups for ANA Log page
The final field of a floppy_struct is the field "name", which is a pointer
to a string in kernel memory. The kernel pointer should not be copied to
user memory. The FDGETPRM ioctl copies a floppy_struct to user memory,
including this "name" field. This pointer cannot be used by the user
and it will leak a kernel address to user-space, which will reveal the
location of kernel code and data and undermine KASLR protection.
Model this code after the compat ioctl which copies the returned data
to a previously cleared temporary structure on the stack (excluding the
name pointer) and copy out to userspace from there. As we already have
an inparam union with an appropriate member and that memory is already
cleared even for read only calls make use of that as a temporary store.
Based on an initial patch by Brian Belleville.
CVE-2018-7755
Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Broke up long line.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20180913' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Three fixes that should go into this series. This contains:
- Increase number of policies supported by blk-cgroup.
With blk-iolatency, we now have four in kernel, but we had a hard
limit of three...
- Fix regression in null_blk, where the zoned supported broke
queue_mode=0 (bio based).
- NVMe pull request, with a single fix for an issue in the rdma code"
* tag 'for-linus-20180913' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
null_blk: fix zoned support for non-rq based operation
blk-cgroup: increase number of supported policies
nvmet-rdma: fix possible bogus dereference under heavy load
The supported added for zones in null_blk seem to assume that only rq
based operation is possible. But this depends on the queue_mode setting,
if this is set to 0, then cmd->bio is what we need to be operating on.
Right now any attempt to load null_blk with queue_mode=0 will
insta-crash, since cmd->rq is NULL and null_handle_cmd() assumes it to
always be set.
Make the zoned code deal with bio's instead, or pass in the
appropriate sector/nr_sectors instead.
Fixes: ca4b2a0119 ("null_blk: add zone support")
Tested-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Clang warns when more than one set of parentheses is used for a
single conditional statement:
drivers/block/rsxx/cregs.c:279:15: warning: equality comparison with
extraneous parentheses [-Wparentheses-equality]
if ((cmd->op == CREG_OP_READ)) {
~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/block/rsxx/cregs.c:279:15: note: remove extraneous parentheses
around the comparison to silence this warning
if ((cmd->op == CREG_OP_READ)) {
~ ^ ~
drivers/block/rsxx/cregs.c:279:15: note: use '=' to turn this equality
comparison into an assignment
if ((cmd->op == CREG_OP_READ)) {
^~
=
1 warning generated.
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
went into -rc1 and a use-after-free fix.
The rbd changes have been sitting in a branch for quite a while but
couldn't be included into the -rc1 pull request because of a pending
wire protocol backwards compatibility fixup that only got committed
early this week.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.19-rc3' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
"Two rbd patches to complete support for images within namespaces that
went into -rc1 and a use-after-free fix.
The rbd changes have been sitting in a branch for quite a while but
couldn't be included into the -rc1 pull request because of a pending
wire protocol backwards compatibility fixup that only got committed
early this week"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.19-rc3' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
rbd: support cloning across namespaces
rbd: factor out get_parent_info()
ceph: avoid a use-after-free in ceph_destroy_options()
As you are already in a tasklet, it is unnecessary to call spin_lock_bh.
Signed-off-by: jun qian <hangdianqj@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparing to remove all stack VLA usage from the kernel[1], this
removes the discouraged use of AHASH_REQUEST_ON_STACK in favor of
the smaller SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK by converting from ahash-wrapped-shash
to direct shash. By removing a layer of indirection this both improves
performance and reduces stack usage. The stack allocation will be made
a fixed size in a later patch to the crypto subsystem.
The bulk of the lines in this change are simple s/ahash/shash/, but the
main logic differences are in drbd_csum_ee() and drbd_csum_bio(), which
externalizes the page walking with k(un)map_atomic() instead of using
scattergather.
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@mail.gmail.com
Acked-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20180906' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Small collection of fixes that should go into this release. This
contains:
- Small series that fixes a race between blkcg teardown and writeback
(Dennis Zhou)
- Fix disallowing invalid block size settings from the nbd ioctl (me)
- BFQ fix for a use-after-free on last release of a bfqg (Konstantin
Khlebnikov)
- Fix for the "don't warn for flush" fix (Mikulas)"
* tag 'for-linus-20180906' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: bfq: swap puts in bfqg_and_blkg_put
block: don't warn when doing fsync on read-only devices
nbd: don't allow invalid blocksize settings
blkcg: use tryget logic when associating a blkg with a bio
blkcg: delay blkg destruction until after writeback has finished
Revert "blk-throttle: fix race between blkcg_bio_issue_check() and cgroup_rmdir()"
If parent_get class method is not supported by the OSDs, fall back to
the legacy class method and assume that the parent is in the default
(i.e. "") namespace. The "use the child's image namespace" workaround
is no longer needed because creating images within namespaces will
require parent_get aware OSDs.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
In preparation for the new parent_get and parent_overlap_get class
methods, factor out the fetching and decoding of parent data.
As a side effect, we now decode all four fields in the "no parent"
case.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Dillaman <dillaman@redhat.com>
syzbot reports a divide-by-zero off the NBD_SET_BLKSIZE ioctl.
We need proper validation of the input here. Not just if it's
zero, but also if the value is a power-of-2 and in a valid
range. Add that.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+25dbecbec1e62c6b0dd4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20180830' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Small collection of fixes that should go into this series. This pull
contains:
- NVMe pull request with three small fixes (via Christoph)
- Kill useless NULL check before kmem_cache_destroy (Chengguang Xu)
- Xen block driver pull request with persistent grant flushing fixes
(Juergen Gross)
- Final wbt fixes, wrapping up the changes for this series. These
have been heavily tested (me)
- cdrom info leak fix (Scott Bauer)
- ATA dma quirk for SQ201 (Linus Walleij)
- Straight forward bsg refcount_t conversion (John Pittman)"
* tag 'for-linus-20180830' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
cdrom: Fix info leak/OOB read in cdrom_ioctl_drive_status
nvmet: free workqueue object if module init fails
nvme-fcloop: Fix dropped LS's to removed target port
nvme-pci: add a memory barrier to nvme_dbbuf_update_and_check_event
block: bsg: move atomic_t ref_count variable to refcount API
block: remove unnecessary condition check
ata: ftide010: Add a quirk for SQ201
blk-wbt: remove dead code
blk-wbt: improve waking of tasks
blk-wbt: abstract out end IO completion handler
xen/blkback: remove unused pers_gnts_lock from struct xen_blkif_ring
xen/blkback: move persistent grants flags to bool
xen/blkfront: reorder tests in xlblk_init()
xen/blkfront: cleanup stale persistent grants
xen/blkback: don't keep persistent grants too long
Pull Xen block driver fixes from Konrad:
"Fix for flushing out persistent pages at a deterministic rate"
* 'stable/for-jens-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen/blkback: remove unused pers_gnts_lock from struct xen_blkif_ring
xen/blkback: move persistent grants flags to bool
xen/blkfront: reorder tests in xlblk_init()
xen/blkfront: cleanup stale persistent grants
xen/blkback: don't keep persistent grants too long
pers_gnts_lock isn't being used anywhere. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
The struct persistent_gnt flags member is meant to be a bitfield of
different flags. There is only PERSISTENT_GNT_ACTIVE flag left, so
convert it to a bool named "active".
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
In case we don't want pv block devices we should not test parameters
for sanity and eventually print out error messages. So test precluding
conditions before checking parameters.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Add a periodic cleanup function to remove old persistent grants which
are no longer in use on the backend side. This avoids starvation in
case there are lots of persistent grants for a device which no longer
is involved in I/O business.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Persistent grants are allocated until a threshold per ring is being
reached. Those grants won't be freed until the ring is being destroyed
meaning there will be resources kept busy which might no longer be
used.
Instead of freeing only persistent grants until the threshold is
reached add a timestamp and remove all persistent grants not having
been in use for a minute.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Pull IDA updates from Matthew Wilcox:
"A better IDA API:
id = ida_alloc(ida, GFP_xxx);
ida_free(ida, id);
rather than the cumbersome ida_simple_get(), ida_simple_remove().
The new IDA API is similar to ida_simple_get() but better named. The
internal restructuring of the IDA code removes the bitmap
preallocation nonsense.
I hope the net -200 lines of code is convincing"
* 'ida-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: (29 commits)
ida: Change ida_get_new_above to return the id
ida: Remove old API
test_ida: check_ida_destroy and check_ida_alloc
test_ida: Convert check_ida_conv to new API
test_ida: Move ida_check_max
test_ida: Move ida_check_leaf
idr-test: Convert ida_check_nomem to new API
ida: Start new test_ida module
target/iscsi: Allocate session IDs from an IDA
iscsi target: fix session creation failure handling
drm/vmwgfx: Convert to new IDA API
dmaengine: Convert to new IDA API
ppc: Convert vas ID allocation to new IDA API
media: Convert entity ID allocation to new IDA API
ppc: Convert mmu context allocation to new IDA API
Convert net_namespace to new IDA API
cb710: Convert to new IDA API
rsxx: Convert to new IDA API
osd: Convert to new IDA API
sd: Convert to new IDA API
...
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Merge tag 'for-4.19/post-20180822' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
- Set of bcache fixes and changes (Coly)
- The flush warn fix (me)
- Small series of BFQ fixes (Paolo)
- wbt hang fix (Ming)
- blktrace fix (Steven)
- blk-mq hardware queue count update fix (Jianchao)
- Various little fixes
* tag 'for-4.19/post-20180822' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (31 commits)
block/DAC960.c: make some arrays static const, shrinks object size
blk-mq: sync the update nr_hw_queues with blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter
blk-mq: init hctx sched after update ctx and hctx mapping
block: remove duplicate initialization
tracing/blktrace: Fix to allow setting same value
pktcdvd: fix setting of 'ret' error return for a few cases
block: change return type to bool
block, bfq: return nbytes and not zero from struct cftype .write() method
block, bfq: improve code of bfq_bfqq_charge_time
block, bfq: reduce write overcharge
block, bfq: always update the budget of an entity when needed
block, bfq: readd missing reset of parent-entity service
blk-wbt: fix IO hang in wbt_wait()
block: don't warn for flush on read-only device
bcache: add the missing comments for smp_mb()/smp_wmb()
bcache: remove unnecessary space before ioctl function pointer arguments
bcache: add missing SPDX header
bcache: move open brace at end of function definitions to next line
bcache: add static const prefix to char * array declarations
bcache: fix code comments style
...
The call to strlcpy in backing_dev_store is incorrect. It should take
the size of the destination buffer instead of the size of the source
buffer. Additionally, ignore the newline character (\n) when reading
the new file_name buffer. This makes it possible to set the backing_dev
as follows:
echo /dev/sdX > /sys/block/zram0/backing_dev
The reason it worked before was the fact that strlcpy() copies 'len - 1'
bytes, which is strlen(buf) - 1 in our case, so it accidentally didn't
copy the trailing new line symbol. Which also means that "echo -n
/dev/sdX" most likely was broken.
Signed-off-by: Peter Kalauskas <peskal@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180813061623.GC64836@rodete-desktop-imager.corp.google.com
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.14+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Eliminate the custom spinlock and the call to ida_pre_get.
Also add a call to ida_free() in the card remove routine, which I believe
fixes a bug in this driver.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Removes a use of ida_pre_get() and a personalised spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Don't populate the arrays ReadCacheStatus, WriteCacheStatus and
SenseErrors on the stack but instead make them static const. Makes
the object code smaller by 47 bytes:
Before:
text data bss dec hex filename
160974 34628 832 196434 2ff52 drivers/block/DAC960.o
After:
text data bss dec hex filename
160671 34884 832 196387 2ff23 drivers/block/DAC960.o
(gcc version 8.2.0 x86_64)
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
basic support for rbd images within namespaces (myself). Also included
y2038 conversion patches from Arnd, a pile of miscellaneous fixes from
Chengguang and Zheng's feature bit infrastructure for the filesystem.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.19-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
"The main things are support for cephx v2 authentication protocol and
basic support for rbd images within namespaces (myself).
Also included are y2038 conversion patches from Arnd, a pile of
miscellaneous fixes from Chengguang and Zheng's feature bit
infrastructure for the filesystem"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.19-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (40 commits)
ceph: don't drop message if it contains more data than expected
ceph: support cephfs' own feature bits
crush: fix using plain integer as NULL warning
libceph: remove unnecessary non NULL check for request_key
ceph: refactor error handling code in ceph_reserve_caps()
ceph: refactor ceph_unreserve_caps()
ceph: change to void return type for __do_request()
ceph: compare fsc->max_file_size and inode->i_size for max file size limit
ceph: add additional size check in ceph_setattr()
ceph: add additional offset check in ceph_write_iter()
ceph: add additional range check in ceph_fallocate()
ceph: add new field max_file_size in ceph_fs_client
libceph: weaken sizeof check in ceph_x_verify_authorizer_reply()
libceph: check authorizer reply/challenge length before reading
libceph: implement CEPHX_V2 calculation mode
libceph: add authorizer challenge
libceph: factor out encrypt_authorizer()
libceph: factor out __ceph_x_decrypt()
libceph: factor out __prepare_write_connect()
libceph: store ceph_auth_handshake pointer in ceph_connection
...
We initialize it to -ENOMEM, but then later overwrite it. After
overwriting, we don't set it again for two later failure cases.
Reported-by: Jason Wood <jasonwood2031@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"Highlights:
- Gustavo A. R. Silva keeps working on the implicit switch fallthru
changes.
- Support 802.11ax High-Efficiency wireless in cfg80211 et al, From
Luca Coelho.
- Re-enable ASPM in r8169, from Kai-Heng Feng.
- Add virtual XFRM interfaces, which avoids all of the limitations of
existing IPSEC tunnels. From Steffen Klassert.
- Convert GRO over to use a hash table, so that when we have many
flows active we don't traverse a long list during accumluation.
- Many new self tests for routing, TC, tunnels, etc. Too many
contributors to mention them all, but I'm really happy to keep
seeing this stuff.
- Hardware timestamping support for dpaa_eth/fsl-fman from Yangbo Lu.
- Lots of cleanups and fixes in L2TP code from Guillaume Nault.
- Add IPSEC offload support to netdevsim, from Shannon Nelson.
- Add support for slotting with non-uniform distribution to netem
packet scheduler, from Yousuk Seung.
- Add UDP GSO support to mlx5e, from Boris Pismenny.
- Support offloading of Team LAG in NFP, from John Hurley.
- Allow to configure TX queue selection based upon RX queue, from
Amritha Nambiar.
- Support ethtool ring size configuration in aquantia, from Anton
Mikaev.
- Support DSCP and flowlabel per-transport in SCTP, from Xin Long.
- Support list based batching and stack traversal of SKBs, this is
very exciting work. From Edward Cree.
- Busyloop optimizations in vhost_net, from Toshiaki Makita.
- Introduce the ETF qdisc, which allows time based transmissions. IGB
can offload this in hardware. From Vinicius Costa Gomes.
- Add parameter support to devlink, from Moshe Shemesh.
- Several multiplication and division optimizations for BPF JIT in
nfp driver, from Jiong Wang.
- Lots of prepatory work to make more of the packet scheduler layer
lockless, when possible, from Vlad Buslov.
- Add ACK filter and NAT awareness to sch_cake packet scheduler, from
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
- Support regions and region snapshots in devlink, from Alex Vesker.
- Allow to attach XDP programs to both HW and SW at the same time on
a given device, with initial support in nfp. From Jakub Kicinski.
- Add TLS RX offload and support in mlx5, from Ilya Lesokhin.
- Use PHYLIB in r8169 driver, from Heiner Kallweit.
- All sorts of changes to support Spectrum 2 in mlxsw driver, from
Ido Schimmel.
- PTP support in mv88e6xxx DSA driver, from Andrew Lunn.
- Make TCP_USER_TIMEOUT socket option more accurate, from Jon
Maxwell.
- Support for templates in packet scheduler classifier, from Jiri
Pirko.
- IPV6 support in RDS, from Ka-Cheong Poon.
- Native tproxy support in nf_tables, from Máté Eckl.
- Maintain IP fragment queue in an rbtree, but optimize properly for
in-order frags. From Peter Oskolkov.
- Improvde handling of ACKs on hole repairs, from Yuchung Cheng"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1996 commits)
bpf: test: fix spelling mistake "REUSEEPORT" -> "REUSEPORT"
hv/netvsc: Fix NULL dereference at single queue mode fallback
net: filter: mark expected switch fall-through
xen-netfront: fix warn message as irq device name has '/'
cxgb4: Add new T5 PCI device ids 0x50af and 0x50b0
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: missing unlock on error path
rds: fix building with IPV6=m
inet/connection_sock: prefer _THIS_IP_ to current_text_addr
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: bitwise vs logical bug
net: sock_diag: Fix spectre v1 gadget in __sock_diag_cmd()
ieee802154: hwsim: using right kind of iteration
net: hns3: Add vlan filter setting by ethtool command -K
net: hns3: Set tx ring' tc info when netdev is up
net: hns3: Remove tx ring BD len register in hns3_enet
net: hns3: Fix desc num set to default when setting channel
net: hns3: Fix for phy link issue when using marvell phy driver
net: hns3: Fix for information of phydev lost problem when down/up
net: hns3: Fix for command format parsing error in hclge_is_all_function_id_zero
net: hns3: Add support for serdes loopback selftest
bnxt_en: take coredump_record structure off stack
...
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Merge tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"First pull request for this merge window, there will also be a
followup request with some stragglers.
This pull request contains:
- Fix for a thundering heard issue in the wbt block code (Anchal
Agarwal)
- A few NVMe pull requests:
* Improved tracepoints (Keith)
* Larger inline data support for RDMA (Steve Wise)
* RDMA setup/teardown fixes (Sagi)
* Effects log suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
* Buffered IO suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
* TP4004 (ANA) support (Christoph)
* Various NVMe fixes
- Block io-latency controller support. Much needed support for
properly containing block devices. (Josef)
- Series improving how we handle sense information on the stack
(Kees)
- Lightnvm fixes and updates/improvements (Mathias/Javier et al)
- Zoned device support for null_blk (Matias)
- AIX partition fixes (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)
- DIF checksum code made generic (Max Gurtovoy)
- Add support for discard in iostats (Michael Callahan / Tejun)
- Set of updates for BFQ (Paolo)
- Removal of async write support for bsg (Christoph)
- Bio page dirtying and clone fixups (Christoph)
- Set of bcache fix/changes (via Coly)
- Series improving blk-mq queue setup/teardown speed (Ming)
- Series improving merging performance on blk-mq (Ming)
- Lots of other fixes and cleanups from a slew of folks"
* tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (190 commits)
blkcg: Make blkg_root_lookup() work for queues in bypass mode
bcache: fix error setting writeback_rate through sysfs interface
null_blk: add lock drop/acquire annotation
Blk-throttle: reduce tail io latency when iops limit is enforced
block: paride: pd: mark expected switch fall-throughs
block: Ensure that a request queue is dissociated from the cgroup controller
block: Introduce blk_exit_queue()
blkcg: Introduce blkg_root_lookup()
block: Remove two superfluous #include directives
blk-mq: count the hctx as active before allocating tag
block: bvec_nr_vecs() returns value for wrong slab
bcache: trivial - remove tailing backslash in macro BTREE_FLAG
bcache: make the pr_err statement used for ENOENT only in sysfs_attatch section
bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request is idle
bcache: add code comments for bset.c
bcache: fix mistaken comments in request.c
bcache: fix mistaken code comments in bcache.h
bcache: add a comment in super.c
bcache: avoid unncessary cache prefetch bch_btree_node_get()
bcache: display rate debug parameters to 0 when writeback is not running
...
Pull locking/atomics update from Thomas Gleixner:
"The locking, atomics and memory model brains delivered:
- A larger update to the atomics code which reworks the ordering
barriers, consolidates the atomic primitives, provides the new
atomic64_fetch_add_unless() primitive and cleans up the include
hell.
- Simplify cmpxchg() instrumentation and add instrumentation for
xchg() and cmpxchg_double().
- Updates to the memory model and documentation"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (48 commits)
locking/atomics: Rework ordering barriers
locking/atomics: Instrument cmpxchg_double*()
locking/atomics: Instrument xchg()
locking/atomics: Simplify cmpxchg() instrumentation
locking/atomics/x86: Reduce arch_cmpxchg64*() instrumentation
tools/memory-model: Rename litmus tests to comply to norm7
tools/memory-model/Documentation: Fix typo, smb->smp
sched/Documentation: Update wake_up() & co. memory-barrier guarantees
locking/spinlock, sched/core: Clarify requirements for smp_mb__after_spinlock()
sched/core: Use smp_mb() in wake_woken_function()
tools/memory-model: Add informal LKMM documentation to MAINTAINERS
locking/atomics/Documentation: Describe atomic_set() as a write operation
tools/memory-model: Make scripts executable
tools/memory-model: Remove ACCESS_ONCE() from model
tools/memory-model: Remove ACCESS_ONCE() from recipes
locking/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: Update Korean translation to fix broken DMA vs. MMIO ordering example
MAINTAINERS: Add Daniel Lustig as an LKMM reviewer
tools/memory-model: Fix ISA2+pooncelock+pooncelock+pombonce name
tools/memory-model: Add litmus test for full multicopy atomicity
locking/refcount: Always allow checked forms
...
If zram supports writeback feature, it's no longer a
BD_CAP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO device beause zram does asynchronous IO operations
for incompressible pages.
Do not pretend to be synchronous IO device. It makes the system very
sluggish due to waiting for IO completion from upper layers.
Furthermore, it causes a user-after-free problem because swap thinks the
opearion is done when the IO functions returns so it can free the page
(e.g., lock_page_or_retry and goto out_release in do_swap_page) but in
fact, IO is asynchronous so the driver could access a just freed page
afterward.
This patch fixes the problem.
BUG: Bad page state in process qemu-system-x86 pfn:3dfab21
page:ffffdfb137eac840 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1
flags: 0x17fffc000000008(uptodate)
raw: 017fffc000000008 dead000000000100 dead000000000200 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP flag set
bad because of flags: 0x8(uptodate)
CPU: 4 PID: 1039 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Tainted: G B 4.18.0-rc5+ #1
Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X10SRL-F, BIOS 2.0b 05/02/2017
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x5c/0x7b
bad_page+0xba/0x120
get_page_from_freelist+0x1016/0x1250
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0xfa/0x250
alloc_pages_vma+0x7c/0x1c0
do_swap_page+0x347/0x920
__handle_mm_fault+0x7b4/0x1110
handle_mm_fault+0xfc/0x1f0
__get_user_pages+0x12f/0x690
get_user_pages_unlocked+0x148/0x1f0
__gfn_to_pfn_memslot+0xff/0x3c0 [kvm]
try_async_pf+0x87/0x230 [kvm]
tdp_page_fault+0x132/0x290 [kvm]
kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x74/0x570 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x9b3/0x1990 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x388/0x5d0 [kvm]
do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x630
ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x55/0x100
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0516ae2d-b0fd-92c5-aa92-112ba7bd32fc@contabo.de/
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180802051112.86174-1-minchan@kernel.org
[minchan@kernel.org: fix changelog, add comment]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/0516ae2d-b0fd-92c5-aa92-112ba7bd32fc@contabo.de/
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180802051112.86174-1-minchan@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180805233722.217347-1-minchan@kernel.org
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Tino Lehnig <tino.lehnig@contabo.de>
Tested-by: Tino Lehnig <tino.lehnig@contabo.de>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.15+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
sparse complains:
drivers/block/null_blk_main.c:816:24: sparse: context imbalance in 'null_insert_page' - unexpected unlock
Fix it by adding the necessary annotations to the function.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1056543 ("Missing break in switch")
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 1056544 ("Missing break in switch")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
kmem_cache_destroy has taken null pointer into account. So it is
safe to drop the null check before calling the function.
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
mempool_destroy has taken the null pointer into account. So it is safe
to remove the null check.
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
debugfs_remove_recursive has taken null pointer into account. So it is
safe to drop the null check before calling the function.
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Return statements in functions returning bool should use true or false
instead of an integer value.
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This removes more casts of struct request_sense and uses the standard
struct scsi_sense_hdr instead. This also fixes any possible stale values
since the prior code did not check the sense length.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a lot of needless struct request_sense usage in the CDROM
code. These can all be struct scsi_sense_hdr instead, to avoid any
confusion over their respective structure sizes. This patch is a lot
of noise changing "sense" to "sshdr", but the final code is more
readable to distinguish between "sense" meaning "struct request_sense"
and "sshdr" meaning "struct scsi_sense_hdr".
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The request mtime field is used all over ceph, and is currently
represented as a 'timespec' structure in Linux. This changes it to
timespec64 to allow times beyond 2038, modifying all users at the
same time.
[ Remove now redundant ts variable in writepage_nounlock(). ]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cloning across namespaces isn't supported yet -- for now both the
parent and the clone have to live in the same namespace, whether the
default (i.e. "") or a user-created namespace.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The BTF conflicts were simple overlapping changes.
The virtio_net conflict was an overlap of a fix of statistics counter,
happening alongisde a move over to a bonafide statistics structure
rather than counting value on the stack.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 114722 ("Missing break in switch")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
User controls @dev_minor which to be used as index of pkt_devs.
So, It can be exploited via Spectre-like attack. (speculative execution)
This kind of attack leaks address of pkt_devs, [1]
It leads an attacker to bypass security mechanism such as KASLR.
So sanitize @dev_minor before using it to prevent attack.
[1] https://github.com/jinb-park/linux-exploit/
tree/master/exploit-remaining-spectre-gadget/leak_pkt_devs.c
Signed-off-by: Jinbum Park <jinb.park7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20180727' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Bigger than usual at this time, mostly due to the O_DIRECT corruption
issue and the fact that I was on vacation last week. This contains:
- NVMe pull request with two fixes for the FC code, and two target
fixes (Christoph)
- a DIF bio reset iteration fix (Greg Edwards)
- two nbd reply and requeue fixes (Josef)
- SCSI timeout fixup (Keith)
- a small series that fixes an issue with bio_iov_iter_get_pages(),
which ended up causing corruption for larger sized O_DIRECT writes
that ended up racing with buffered writes (Martin Wilck)"
* tag 'for-linus-20180727' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: reset bi_iter.bi_done after splitting bio
block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: pin more pages for multi-segment IOs
blkdev: __blkdev_direct_IO_simple: fix leak in error case
block: bio_iov_iter_get_pages: fix size of last iovec
nvmet: only check for filebacking on -ENOTBLK
nvmet: fixup crash on NULL device path
scsi: set timed out out mq requests to complete
blk-mq: export setting request completion state
nvme: if_ready checks to fail io to deleting controller
nvmet-fc: fix target sgl list on large transfers
nbd: handle unexpected replies better
nbd: don't requeue the same request twice.
Remove some macros not used anywhere.
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit ca4b2a0119 ("null_blk: add zone support") breaks several
blktests scripts because it renamed the null_blk kernel module into
null_blk_mod. Hence rename null_blk_mod back into null_blk.
Fixes: ca4b2a0119 ("null_blk: add zone support")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Matias Bjorling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The netlink policy should be const like other drivers.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add and use a new op_stat_group() function for indexing partition stat
fields rather than indexing them by rq_data_dir() or bio_data_dir().
This function works similarly to op_is_sync() in that it takes the
request::cmd_flags or bio::bi_opf flags and determines which stats
should et updated.
In addition, the second parameter to generic_start_io_acct() and
generic_end_io_acct() is now a REQ_OP rather than simply a read or
write bit and it uses op_stat_group() on the parameter to determine
the stat group.
Note that the partition in_flight counts are not part of the per-cpu
statistics and as such are not indexed via this function. It's now
indexed by op_is_write().
tj: Refreshed on top of v4.17. Updated to pass around REQ_OP.
Signed-off-by: Michael Callahan <michaelcallahan@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Matias Bjorling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a part_stat_read_accum macro to genhd.h to read and sum across
field entries. For example to sum up the number read and write
sectors completed. In addition to being ar reasonable cleanup by
itself this will make it easier to add new stat fields in the future.
tj: Refreshed on top of v4.17.
Signed-off-by: Michael Callahan <michaelcallahan@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
c11f0c0b5b ("block/mm: make bdev_ops->rw_page() take a bool for
read/write") replaced @op with boolean @is_write, which limited the
amount of information going into ->rw_page() and more importantly
page_endio(), which removed the need to expose block internals to mm.
Unfortunately, we want to track discards separately and @is_write
isn't enough information. This patch updates bdev_ops->rw_page() to
take REQ_OP instead but leaves page_endio() to take bool @is_write.
This allows the block part of operations to have enough information
while not leaking it to mm.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* Remove checkpatch errors caused due to assignment operation in if
condition
Signed-off-by: RAGHU Halharvi <raghuhack78@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If the server or network is misbehaving and we get an unexpected reply
we can sometimes miss the request not being started and wait on a
request and never get a response, or even double complete the same
request. Fix this by replacing the send_complete completion with just a
per command lock. Add a per command cookie as well so that we can know
if we're getting a double completion for a previous event. Also check
to make sure we dont have REQUEUED set as that means we raced with the
timeout handler and need to just let the retry occur.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We can race with the snd timeout and the per-request timeout and end up
requeuing the same request twice. We can't use the send_complete
completion to tell if everything is ok because we hold the tx_lock
during send, so the timeout stuff will block waiting to mark the socket
dead, and we could be marked complete and still requeue. Instead add a
flag to the socket so we know whether we've been requeued yet.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the existing %pad printk format to print dma_addr_t values.
This avoids the following warnings when compiling on the parisc64 platform:
drivers/block/skd_main.c: In function 'skd_preop_sg_list':
drivers/block/skd_main.c:660:4: warning: format '%llx' expects argument of type 'long long unsigned int', but argument 6 has type 'dma_addr_t {aka unsigned int}' [-Wformat=]
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fix build warnings in DAC960.c when CONFIG_PROC_FS is not enabled
by marking the unused functions as __maybe_unused.
../drivers/block/DAC960.c:6429:12: warning: 'dac960_proc_show' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
../drivers/block/DAC960.c:6449:12: warning: 'dac960_initial_status_proc_show' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
../drivers/block/DAC960.c:6456:12: warning: 'dac960_current_status_proc_show' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Adds support for exposing a null_blk device through the zone device
interface.
The interface is managed with the parameters zoned and zone_size.
If zoned is set, the null_blk instance registers as a zoned block
device. The zone_size parameter defines how big each zone will be.
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Split the null_blk device driver, such that it can prepare for
zoned block interface support.
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently mbps knob could only be set once before switching power knob to
on, after power knob has been set at least once, there is no way to set
mbps knob again due to -EBUSY.
As nullb is mainly used for testing, in order to make it flexible, this
removes the flag NULLB_DEV_FL_CONFIGURED so that mbps knob can be reset
when power knob is off, e.g.
echo 0 > /config/nullb/a/power
echo 40 > /config/nullb/a/mbps
echo 1 > /config/nullb/a/power
So does other knobs under /config/nullb/a.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Warning level 2 was used in this case: -Wimplicit-fallthrough=2
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Variable n is being assigned but is never used hence it is redundant
and can be removed. Also put spacing between variables in declaration
to clean up checkpatch warnings.
Cleans up clang warning:
warning: variable 'n' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pointer inode is being assigned but is never used hence it is redundant
and can be removed.
Cleans up clang warning:
warning: variable 'inode' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Variable dflags is being assigned but is never used hence it is redundant
and can be removed.
Cleans up clang warning:
warning: variable 'dflags' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since __must_hold() is defined in <linux/compiler_types.h>, do not
redefine it in DRBD. Compile-tested only.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Cc: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Lars Ellenberg