Commit Graph

133 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Randy Dunlap 2699e5143c lib: bitmap: fix many kernel-doc warnings
Fix kernel-doc warings in lib/bitmap.c:

  lib/bitmap.c:498: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'bitmap_print_to_buf'
  lib/bitmap.c:498: warning: Function parameter or member 'maskp' not described in 'bitmap_print_to_buf'
  lib/bitmap.c:498: warning: Function parameter or member 'nmaskbits' not described in 'bitmap_print_to_buf'
  lib/bitmap.c:498: warning: Function parameter or member 'off' not described in 'bitmap_print_to_buf'
  lib/bitmap.c:498: warning: Function parameter or member 'count' not described in 'bitmap_print_to_buf'
  lib/bitmap.c:561: warning: contents before sections
  lib/bitmap.c:606: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'bitmap_print_list_to_buf'
  lib/bitmap.c:606: warning: Function parameter or member 'maskp' not described in 'bitmap_print_list_to_buf'
  lib/bitmap.c:606: warning: Function parameter or member 'nmaskbits' not described in 'bitmap_print_list_to_buf'
  lib/bitmap.c:606: warning: Function parameter or member 'off' not described in 'bitmap_print_list_to_buf'
  lib/bitmap.c:606: warning: Function parameter or member 'count' not described in 'bitmap_print_list_to_buf'
  lib/bitmap.c:819: warning: missing initial short description on line:
   * bitmap_parselist_user()

This still leaves 15 warnings for function return values not described,
similar to this one:

  bitmap.c:890: warning: No description found for return value of 'bitmap_parse'

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220306065823.5153-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Fixes: 1fae562983 ("cpumask: introduce cpumap_print_list/bitmask_to_buf to support large bitmask and list")
Fixes: 4b060420a5 ("bitmap, irq: add smp_affinity_list interface to /proc/irq")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-23 19:00:33 -07:00
Tariq Toukan 7529cc7fbd lib: bitmap: Introduce node-aware alloc API
Expose new node-aware API for bitmap allocation:
bitmap_alloc_node() / bitmap_zalloc_node().

Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
2021-10-26 19:30:38 -07:00
Yury Norov 3b35f2a6a6 bitmap: extend comment to bitmap_print_bitmask/list_to_buf
Extend comment to new function to warn potential users about caveats.

Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210806110251.560-6-song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-08-13 10:27:50 +02:00
Tian Tao 1fae562983 cpumask: introduce cpumap_print_list/bitmask_to_buf to support large bitmask and list
The existing cpumap_print_to_pagebuf() is used by cpu topology and other
drivers to export hexadecimal bitmask and decimal list to userspace by
sysfs ABI.

Right now, those drivers are using a normal attribute for this kind of
ABIs. A normal attribute typically has show entry as below:

static ssize_t example_dev_show(struct device *dev,
                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	...
	return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &pmu_mmdc->cpu);
}
show entry of attribute has no offset and count parameters and this
means the file is limited to one page only.

cpumap_print_to_pagebuf() API works terribly well for this kind of
normal attribute with buf parameter and without offset, count:

static inline ssize_t
cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(bool list, char *buf, const struct cpumask *mask)
{
	return bitmap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, cpumask_bits(mask),
				       nr_cpu_ids);
}

The problem is once we have many cpus, we have a chance to make bitmask
or list more than one page. Especially for list, it could be as complex
as 0,3,5,7,9,...... We have no simple way to know it exact size.

It turns out bin_attribute is a way to break this limit. bin_attribute
has show entry as below:
static ssize_t
example_bin_attribute_show(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
             struct bin_attribute *attr, char *buf,
             loff_t offset, size_t count)
{
	...
}

With the new offset and count parameters, this makes sysfs ABI be able
to support file size more than one page. For example, offset could be
>= 4096.

This patch introduces cpumap_print_bitmask/list_to_buf() and their bitmap
infrastructure bitmap_print_bitmask/list_to_buf() so that those drivers
can move to bin_attribute to support large bitmask and list. At the same
time, we have to pass those corresponding parameters such as offset, count
from bin_attribute to this new API.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Ma, Jianpeng" <jianpeng.ma@intel.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210806110251.560-2-song.bao.hua@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-08-13 10:27:49 +02:00
Linus Torvalds b805259942 gpio: updates for v5.14
- new driver for the IDT 79RC3243x GPIO controller
 - device tree bindings coversion to YAML for the following drivers:
   gpio-rk3328-grf, gpio-omap, gpio-davinci, gpio-zynq, gpio-stp, gpio-pcf857x
 - cleanup of probe functions in many drivers from Alexandru Ardelean, mostly
   dropping unnecessary calls to platform_set_drvdata() and removing error
   messages where none are needed (handled by the subsystem already)
 - several improvements to the core gpiolib and the sysfs interface code from
   Andy Shevchenko
 - conversion of the gpio-xilinx driver to using the bitmap API + improvements
   of suspend/resume handling + minor tweaks
 - convert the gpio-stmpe to using devres helpers exclusively in probe for
   improved robustness
 - updates for the generic gpio-regmap driver
 - updates for the gpio-dwapb driver
 - support for a new model in gpio-pca953x
 - cleanups in gpio-tegra186, gpio-104-idio-16, gpio-mxs & gpio-xgene
 - slight code refactoring of the gpio-zynq driver
 - documentation fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab
 - a bunch of minor tweaks and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'gpio-updates-for-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux

Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski:
 "One new driver, support for new models in existing ones, dt-bindings
  conversions for several modules and improvements all over the place.

  Summary:

   - new driver for the IDT 79RC3243x GPIO controller

   - device tree bindings coversion to YAML for the following drivers:
     gpio-rk3328-grf, gpio-omap, gpio-davinci, gpio-zynq, gpio-stp,
     gpio-pcf857x

   - cleanup of probe functions in many drivers from Alexandru Ardelean,
     mostly dropping unnecessary calls to platform_set_drvdata() and
     removing error messages where none are needed (handled by the
     subsystem already)

   - several improvements to the core gpiolib and the sysfs interface
     code from Andy Shevchenko

   - conversion of the gpio-xilinx driver to using the bitmap API +
     improvements of suspend/resume handling + minor tweaks

   - convert the gpio-stmpe to using devres helpers exclusively in probe
     for improved robustness

   - updates for the generic gpio-regmap driver

   - updates for the gpio-dwapb driver

   - support for a new model in gpio-pca953x

   - cleanups in gpio-tegra186, gpio-104-idio-16, gpio-mxs & gpio-xgene

   - slight code refactoring of the gpio-zynq driver

   - documentation fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab

   - a bunch of minor tweaks and improvements all over the place"

* tag 'gpio-updates-for-v5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: (57 commits)
  docs: driver-api: gpio: using-gpio.rst: avoid using ReST :doc:`foo` markup
  dt-bindings: gpio: pcf857x: Convert to json-schema
  gpio: mxs: Prefer unsigned int to bare use of unsigned
  dt-bindings: gpio: stp: convert to json-schema
  dt-bindings: gpio: zynq: convert bindings to YAML
  dt-bindings: gpio: gpio-davinci: Convert to json-schema
  gpio: pca953x: Add support for the On Semi pca9655
  gpio: gpio-xilinx: update on suspend and resume calls
  gpio: zynq: Check return value of irq_get_irq_data
  gpio: zynq: Check return value of pm_runtime_get_sync
  gpio: zynq: use module_platform_driver to simplify the code
  gpio: idt3243x: Fix return value check in idt_gpio_probe()
  MAINTAINERS: update ti,omap-gpio.yaml reference
  dt-bindings: gpio: Add devicetree binding for IDT 79RC32434 GPIO controller
  gpio: Add support for IDT 79RC3243x GPIO controller
  gpio: regmap: move drvdata to config data
  gpio-dwapb: Drop unused headers and sort the rest
  gpio: gpio-regmap: Use devm_add_action_or_reset()
  gpio: dwapb: Switch to use fwnode_irq_get()
  gpio: dwapb: Drop redundant check in dwapb_irq_set_type()
  ...
2021-07-05 11:48:14 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko cde3d0f81e bitmap: Make bitmap_remap() and bitmap_bitremap() available to users
Currently the bitmap_remap() and bitmap_bitremap() are available
only for CONFIG_NUMA=y case, while some users may benefit out of it
and being independent to NUMA code. Make them available to users
by moving out of ifdeffery and exporting for modules.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Neeli Srinivas <sneeli@xilinx.com>
Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
2021-05-12 13:52:21 +02:00
Yury Norov b18def121f bitmap_parse: Support 'all' semantics
RCU code supports an 'all' group as a special case when parsing rcu_nocbs
parameter. This patch moves the 'all' support to the core bitmap_parse
code, so that all bitmap users can enjoy this extension.

Moving 'all' parsing to a bitmap_parse level also allows users to pass
patterns together with 'all' in regular group:pattern format, for example,
"rcu_nocbs=all:1/2" would offload all the even-numbered CPUs regardless
of the number of CPUs on the system.

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-05-10 15:38:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5d6a1b84e0 gpio updates for v5.13
- new driver for the Realtek Otto GPIO controller
 - ACPI support for gpio-mpc8xxx
 - edge event support for gpio-sch (+ Kconfig fixes)
 - Kconfig improvements in gpio-ich
 - fixes to older issues in gpio-mockup
 - ACPI quirk for ignoring EC wakeups on Dell Venue 10 Pro 5055
 - improve the GPIO aggregator code by using more generic interfaces instead of
   reimplementing them in the driver
 - convert the DT bindings for gpio-74x164 to yaml
 - documentation improvements
 - a slew of other minor fixes and improvements to GPIO drivers
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Merge tag 'gpio-updates-for-v5.13-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux

Pull gpio updates from Bartosz Golaszewski:

 - new driver for the Realtek Otto GPIO controller

 - ACPI support for gpio-mpc8xxx

 - edge event support for gpio-sch (+ Kconfig fixes)

 - Kconfig improvements in gpio-ich

 - fixes to older issues in gpio-mockup

 - ACPI quirk for ignoring EC wakeups on Dell Venue 10 Pro 5055

 - improve the GPIO aggregator code by using more generic interfaces
   instead of reimplementing them in the driver

 - convert the DT bindings for gpio-74x164 to yaml

 - documentation improvements

 - a slew of other minor fixes and improvements to GPIO drivers

* tag 'gpio-updates-for-v5.13-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux: (34 commits)
  dt-bindings: gpio: add YAML description for rockchip,gpio-bank
  gpio: mxs: remove useless function
  dt-bindings: gpio: fairchild,74hc595: Convert to json-schema
  gpio: it87: remove unused code
  gpio: 104-dio-48e: Fix coding style issues
  gpio: mpc8xxx: Add ACPI support
  gpio: ich: Switch to be dependent on LPC_ICH
  gpio: sch: Drop MFD_CORE selection
  gpio: sch: depends on LPC_SCH
  gpiolib: acpi: Add quirk to ignore EC wakeups on Dell Venue 10 Pro 5055
  gpio: sch: Hook into ACPI GPE handler to catch GPIO edge events
  gpio: sch: Add edge event support
  gpio: aggregator: Replace custom get_arg() with a generic next_arg()
  lib/cmdline: Export next_arg() for being used in modules
  gpio: omap: Use device_get_match_data() helper
  gpio: Add Realtek Otto GPIO support
  dt-bindings: gpio: Binding for Realtek Otto GPIO
  docs: kernel-parameters: Add gpio_mockup_named_lines
  docs: kernel-parameters: Move gpio-mockup for alphabetic order
  lib: bitmap: provide devm_bitmap_alloc() and devm_bitmap_zalloc()
  ...
2021-05-05 12:39:29 -07:00
Bartosz Golaszewski e829c2e474 lib: bitmap: provide devm_bitmap_alloc() and devm_bitmap_zalloc()
Provide managed variants of bitmap_alloc() and bitmap_zalloc().

Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2021-05-05 16:07:39 +02:00
Bartosz Golaszewski c13656b904 lib: bitmap: order includes alphabetically
For better readability and maintenance: order the includes in bitmap
source files alphabetically.

Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2021-05-05 16:07:39 +02:00
Paul Gortmaker 2c4885d24e lib: bitmap: support "N" as an alias for size of bitmap
While this is done for all bitmaps, the original use case in mind was
for CPU masks and cpulist_parse() as described below.

It seems that a common configuration is to use the 1st couple cores for
housekeeping tasks.  This tends to leave the remaining ones to form a
pool of similarly configured cores to take on the real workload of
interest to the user.

So on machine A - with 32 cores, it could be 0-3 for "system" and then
4-31 being used in boot args like nohz_full=, or rcu_nocbs= as part of
setting up the worker pool of CPUs.

But then newer machine B is added, and it has 48 cores, and so while
the 0-3 part remains unchanged, the pool setup cpu list becomes 4-47.

Multiple deployment becomes easier when we can just simply replace 31
and 47 with "N" and let the system substitute in the actual number at
boot; a number that it knows better than we do.

Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> # move it from CPU code
Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-03-08 14:16:58 -08:00
Paul Gortmaker f3c869caef lib: bitmap: move ERANGE check from set_region to check_region
It makes sense to do all the checks in check_region() and not 1/2
in check_region and 1/2 in set_region.

Since set_region is called immediately after check_region, the net
effect on runtime is zero, but it gets rid of an if (...) return...

Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-03-08 14:16:58 -08:00
Paul Gortmaker 9d7a3366b7 lib: bitmap: fold nbits into region struct
This will reduce parameter passing and enable using nbits as part
of future dynamic region parameter parsing.

Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2021-03-08 14:16:58 -08:00
Randy Dunlap 197d6c1dde lib: bitmap: delete duplicated words
Drop the repeated word "an".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200823040424.25760-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
Jiri Kosina ead5d1f4d8 Merge branch 'master' into for-next
Sync with Linus' branch in order to be able to apply fixups
of more recent patches.
2020-09-01 14:19:48 +02:00
Stefano Brivio 5959f829a9 lib/bitmap.c: fix bitmap_cut() for partial overlapping case
Patch series "lib: Fix bitmap_cut() for overlaps, add test"

This patch (of 2):

Yury Norov reports that bitmap_cut() will not produce the right outcome if
src and dst partially overlap, with src pointing at some location after
dst, because the memmove() affects src before we store the bits that we
need to keep, that is, the bits preceding the cut -- as long as we the
beginning of the cut is not aligned to a long.

Fix this by storing those bits before the memmove().

Note that this is just a theoretical concern so far, as the only user of
this function, pipapo_drop() from the nftables set back-end implemented in
net/netfilter/nft_set_pipapo.c, always supplies entirely overlapping src
and dst.

Fixes: 2092767168 ("bitmap: Introduce bitmap_cut(): cut bits and shift remaining")
Reported-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1592155364.git.sbrivio@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/003e38d4428cd6091ef00b5b03354f1bd7d9091e.1592155364.git.sbrivio@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-12 10:57:59 -07:00
Alexander Gordeev 81c4f4d924 lib: fix bitmap_parse() on 64-bit big endian archs
Commit 2d6261583b ("lib: rework bitmap_parse()") does not take into
account order of halfwords on 64-bit big endian architectures.  As
result (at least) Receive Packet Steering, IRQ affinity masks and
runtime kernel test "test_bitmap" get broken on s390.

[andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com: convert infinite while loop to a for loop]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200609140535.87160-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com

Fixes: 2d6261583b ("lib: rework bitmap_parse()")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: "Tobin C . Harding" <tobin@kernel.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vineet.gupta1@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1591634471-17647-1-git-send-email-agordeev@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-10 19:14:17 -07:00
Randy Dunlap 2060743411 lib/bitmap.c: fix spello
Fix typo/spello for whitespaces.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2020-05-18 12:37:51 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 4642289b5f lib: bitmap.c: get rid of some doc warnings
There are two ascii art drawings there. Use a block markup tag there
in order to get rid of those warnings:

	./lib/bitmap.c:189: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
	./lib/bitmap.c:190: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
	./lib/bitmap.c:190: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
	./lib/bitmap.c:191: WARNING: Line block ends without a blank line.

It should be noticed that there's actually a syntax violation
right now, as something like:

	/**
	 ...
	 @src:

will be handled as a definition for @src parameter, and not as
part of a diagram. So, we need to add something before it, in
order for this to be processed the way it should.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1e2568fdfa838c1a0d8cc2a1d70dd4b6de99bfb1.1586881715.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-04-20 15:45:41 -06:00
Yury Norov 2d6261583b lib: rework bitmap_parse()
bitmap_parse() is ineffective and full of opaque variables and opencoded
parts.  It leads to hard understanding and usage of it.  This rework
includes:

- remove bitmap_shift_left() call from the cycle.  Now it makes the
  complexity of the algorithm as O(nbits^2).  In the suggested approach
  the input string is parsed in reverse direction, so no shifts needed;

- relax requirement on a single comma and no white spaces between
  chunks.  It is considered useful in scripting, and it aligns with
  bitmap_parselist();

- split bitmap_parse() to small readable helpers;

- make an explicit calculation of the end of input line at the
  beginning, so users of the bitmap_parse() won't bother doing this.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200102043031.30357-6-yury.norov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: "Tobin C . Harding" <tobin@kernel.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vineet.gupta1@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-04 03:05:26 +00:00
Yury Norov e66eda0615 lib: make bitmap_parse_user a wrapper on bitmap_parse
Currently we parse user data byte after byte which leads to
overcomplicating of parsing algorithm.  There are no performance critical
users of bitmap_parse_user(), and so we can duplicate user data to kernel
buffer and simply call bitmap_parselist().  This rework lets us unify and
simplify bitmap_parse() and bitmap_parse_user(), which is done in the
following patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200102043031.30357-5-yury.norov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Amritha Nambiar <amritha.nambiar@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: "Tobin C . Harding" <tobin@kernel.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vineet.gupta1@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-04 03:05:26 +00:00
Stefano Brivio 2092767168 bitmap: Introduce bitmap_cut(): cut bits and shift remaining
The new bitmap function bitmap_cut() copies bits from source to
destination by removing the region specified by parameters first
and cut, and remapping the bits above the cut region by right
shifting them.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2020-01-27 08:54:30 +01:00
Andy Shevchenko 30544ed5de lib/bitmap: introduce bitmap_replace() helper
In some drivers we want to have a single operation over bitmap which is
an equivalent to:

	*dst = (*old & ~(*mask)) | (*new & *mask)

Introduce bitmap_replace() helper for this.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022172922.61232-8-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com>
Cc: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-12-04 19:44:14 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner b9fa6442f7 cpumask: Implement cpumask_or_equal()
The IPI code of x86 needs to evaluate whether the target cpumask is equal
to the cpu_online_mask or equal except for the calling CPU.

To replace the current implementation which requires the usage of a
temporary cpumask, which might involve allocations, add a new function
which compares a cpumask to the result of two other cpumasks which are
or'ed together before comparison.

This allows to make the required decision in one go and the calling code
then can check for the calling CPU being set in the target mask with
cpumask_test_cpu().

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.585449120@linutronix.de
2019-07-25 15:47:37 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 40b0b3f8fb treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 230
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this source code is licensed under the gnu general public license
  version 2 see the file copying for more details

  this source code is licensed under general public license version 2
  see

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 52 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.449021192@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:06 +02:00
Yury Norov e371c481d8 lib: rework bitmap_parselist
Remove __bitmap_parselist helper and split the function to logical
parts.

[ynorov@marvell.com: v5]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190416063801.20134-3-ynorov@marvell.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190405173211.11373-3-ynorov@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:49 -07:00
Yury Norov 281327c99b lib: make bitmap_parselist_user() a wrapper on bitmap_parselist()
Patch series "lib: rework bitmap_parselist and tests", v5.

bitmap_parselist has been evolved from a pretty simple idea for long and
now lacks for refactoring.  It is not structured, has nested loops and a
set of opaque-named variables.

Things are more complicated because bitmap_parselist() is a part of user
interface, and its behavior should not change.

In this patchset
 - bitmap_parselist_user() made a wrapper on bitmap_parselist();
 - bitmap_parselist() reworked (patch 2);
 - time measurement in test_bitmap_parselist switched to ktime_get
   (patch 3);
 - new tests introduced (patch 4), and
 - bitmap_parselist_user() testing enabled with the same testset as
   bitmap_parselist() (patch 5).

This patch (of 5):

Currently we parse user data byte after byte which leads to
overcomplification of parsing algorithm.  The only user of
bitmap_parselist_user() is not performance-critical, and so we can
duplicate user data to kernel buffer and simply call bitmap_parselist().
This rework lets us unify and simplify bitmap_parselist() and
bitmap_parselist_user(), which is done in the following patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190405173211.11373-2-ynorov@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:49 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes cdc90a1871 lib/bitmap.c: guard exotic bitmap functions by CONFIG_NUMA
The bitmap_remap, _bitremap, _onto and _fold functions are only used,
via their node_ wrappers, in mm/mempolicy.c, which is only built for
CONFIG_NUMA.  The helper bitmap_ord_to_pos used by these functions is
global, but its only external caller is node_random() in lib/nodemask.c,
which is also guarded by CONFIG_NUMA.

For !CONFIG_NUMA:

add/remove: 0/6 grow/shrink: 0/0 up/down: 0/-621 (-621)
Function                                     old     new   delta
bitmap_pos_to_ord                             20       -     -20
bitmap_ord_to_pos                             70       -     -70
bitmap_bitremap                               81       -     -81
bitmap_fold                                  113       -    -113
bitmap_onto                                  123       -    -123
bitmap_remap                                 214       -    -214
Total: Before=4776, After=4155, chg -13.00%

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329205353.6010-2-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:49 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes 5f239f655a lib/bitmap.c: remove unused EXPORT_SYMBOLs
AFAICT, there have never been any callers of these functions outside
mm/mempolicy.c (via their nodemask.h wrappers).  In particular, no
modular code has ever used them, and given their somewhat exotic
semantics, I highly doubt they will ever find such a use.  In any case,
no need to export them currently.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190329205353.6010-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 19:52:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 96d4f267e4 Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function
Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument
of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the
old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand.

It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect
bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any
user access.  But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these
days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact.

A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range
checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to
move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model.  And it's best done at
the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's
just get this done once and for all.

This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for
the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form.

There were a couple of notable cases:

 - csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias.

 - the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual
   values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing
   really used it)

 - microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout

but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch.

I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for
access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed
something.  Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
Rasmus Villemoes 8ec3d76863 lib/bitmap.c: simplify bitmap_print_to_pagebuf()
len is guaranteed to lie in [1, PAGE_SIZE].  If scnprintf is called with a
buffer size of 1, it is guaranteed to return 0.  So in the extremely
unlikely case of having just one byte remaining in the page, let's just
call scnprintf anyway.  The only difference is that this will write a '\0'
to that final byte in the page, but that's an improvement: We now
guarantee that after the call, buf is a properly terminated C string of
length exactly the return value.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180818131623.8755-8-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31 08:54:12 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes ce1091d471 lib/bitmap.c: fix remaining space computation in bitmap_print_to_pagebuf
For various alignments of buf, the current expression computes

4096 ok
4095 ok
8190
8189
...
4097

i.e., if the caller has already written two bytes into the page buffer,
len is 8190 rather than 4094, because PTR_ALIGN aligns up to the next
boundary.  So if the printed version of the bitmap is huge, scnprintf()
ends up writing beyond the page boundary.

I don't think any current callers actually write anything before
bitmap_print_to_pagebuf, but the API seems to be designed to allow it.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use offset_in_page(), per Andy]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: include mm.h for offset_in_page()]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180818131623.8755-7-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31 08:54:12 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes 696e421923 lib/bitmap.c: remove wrong documentation
This promise is violated in a number of places, e.g.  already in the
second function below this paragraph.  Since I don't think anybody relies
on this being true, and since actually honouring it would hurt performance
and code size in various places, just remove the paragraph.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180818131623.8755-2-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-31 08:54:12 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko ccf7a6d457 lib/bitmap.c: drop unnecessary 0 check for u32 array operations
nbits == 0 is safe to be supplied to the function body, so remove
unnecessary checks in bitmap_to_arr32() and bitmap_from_arr32().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180531131914.44352-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 08b5fa8199 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:

 - a new driver for Rohm BU21029 touch controller

 - new bitmap APIs: bitmap_alloc, bitmap_zalloc and bitmap_free

 - updates to Atmel, eeti. pxrc and iforce drivers

 - assorted driver cleanups and fixes.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (57 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Add PhoenixRC Flight Controller Adapter
  Input: do not use WARN() in input_alloc_absinfo()
  Input: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  Input: raydium_i2c_ts - use true and false for boolean values
  Input: evdev - switch to bitmap API
  Input: gpio-keys - switch to bitmap_zalloc()
  Input: elan_i2c_smbus - cast sizeof to int for comparison
  bitmap: Add bitmap_alloc(), bitmap_zalloc() and bitmap_free()
  md: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API
  dm: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API
  Input: pm8941-pwrkey - add resin entry
  Input: pm8941-pwrkey - abstract register offsets and event code
  Input: iforce - reorganize joystick configuration lists
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - move completion to after config crc is updated
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - don't report zero pressure from T9
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - zero terminate config firmware file
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - refactor config update code to add context struct
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - config CRC may start at T71
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - remove unnecessary debug on ENOMEM
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - remove duplicate setup of ABS_MT_PRESSURE
  ...
2018-08-18 16:48:07 -07:00
Andy Shevchenko c42b65e363 bitmap: Add bitmap_alloc(), bitmap_zalloc() and bitmap_free()
A lot of code become ugly because of open coding allocations for bitmaps.

Introduce three helpers to allow users be more clear of intention
and keep their code neat.

Note, due to multiple circular dependencies we may not provide
the helpers as inliners. For now we keep them exported and, perhaps,
at some point in the future we will sort out header inclusion and
inheritance.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2018-08-01 15:49:40 -07:00
Yury Norov ca1250bbd4 lib/bitmap.c: micro-optimization for __bitmap_complement()
Use BITS_TO_LONGS() macro to avoid calculation of reminder (bits %
BITS_PER_LONG) On ARM64 it saves 5 instruction for function - 16 before
and 11 after.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180411145914.6011-1-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-06-07 17:34:39 -07:00
Yury Norov 8351760ff5 lib: fix stall in __bitmap_parselist()
syzbot is catching stalls at __bitmap_parselist()
(https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=ad7e0351fbc90535558514a71cd3edc11681997a).
The trigger is

  unsigned long v = 0;
  bitmap_parselist("7:,", &v, BITS_PER_LONG);

which results in hitting infinite loop at

    while (a <= b) {
	    off = min(b - a + 1, used_size);
	    bitmap_set(maskp, a, off);
	    a += group_size;
    }

due to used_size == group_size == 0.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180404162647.15763-1-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com
Fixes: 0a5ce0831d ("lib/bitmap.c: make bitmap_parselist() thread-safe and much faster")
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+6887cbb011c8054e8a3d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Cc: Noam Camus <noamca@mellanox.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-05 21:36:21 -07:00
Yury Norov 3aa56885e5 bitmap: replace bitmap_{from,to}_u32array
with bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 over the kernel. Additionally to it:
* __check_eq_bitmap() now takes single nbits argument.
* __check_eq_u32_array is not used in new test but may be used in
  future. So I don't remove it here, but annotate as __used.

Tested on arm64 and 32-bit BE mips.

[arnd@arndb.de: perf: arm_dsu_pmu: convert to bitmap_from_arr32]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180201172508.5739-2-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com
[ynorov@caviumnetworks.com: fix net/core/ethtool.c]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180205071747.4ekxtsbgxkj5b2fz@yury-thinkpad
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171228150019.27953-2-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com>,
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>,
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06 18:32:44 -08:00
Yury Norov c724f19361 bitmap: new bitmap_copy_safe and bitmap_{from,to}_arr32
This patchset replaces bitmap_{to,from}_u32array with more simple and
standard looking copy-like functions.

bitmap_from_u32array() takes 4 arguments (bitmap_to_u32array is similar):
 - unsigned long *bitmap, which is destination;
 - unsigned int nbits, the length of destination bitmap, in bits;
 - const u32 *buf, the source; and
 - unsigned int nwords, the length of source buffer in ints.

In description to the function it is detailed like:
* copy min(nbits, 32*nwords) bits from @buf to @bitmap, remaining
* bits between nword and nbits in @bitmap (if any) are cleared.

Having two size arguments looks unneeded and potentially dangerous.

It is unneeded because normally user of copy-like function should take
care of the size of destination and make it big enough to fit source
data.

And it is dangerous because function may hide possible error if user
doesn't provide big enough bitmap, and data becomes silently dropped.

That's why all copy-like functions have 1 argument for size of copying
data, and I don't see any reason to make bitmap_from_u32array()
different.

One exception that comes in mind is strncpy() which also provides size
of destination in arguments, but it's strongly argued by the possibility
of taking broken strings in source.  This is not the case of
bitmap_{from,to}_u32array().

There is no many real users of bitmap_{from,to}_u32array(), and they all
very clearly provide size of destination matched with the size of
source, so additional functionality is not used in fact. Like this:
bitmap_from_u32array(to->link_modes.supported,
		__ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS,
		link_usettings.link_modes.supported,
		__ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NU32);
Where:
#define __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NU32 \
	DIV_ROUND_UP(__ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, 32)

In this patch, bitmap_copy_safe and bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 are introduced.

'Safe' in bitmap_copy_safe() stands for clearing unused bits in bitmap
beyond last bit till the end of last word. It is useful for hardening
API when bitmap is assumed to be exposed to userspace.

bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 functions are replacements for
bitmap_{from,to}_u32array. They don't take unneeded nwords argument, and
so simpler in implementation and understanding.

This patch suggests optimization for 32-bit systems - aliasing
bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 to bitmap_copy_safe.

Other possible optimization is aliasing 64-bit LE bitmap_{from,to}_arr32 to
more generic function(s). But I didn't end up with the function that would
be helpful by itself, and can be used to alias 64-bit LE
bitmap_{from,to}_arr32, like bitmap_copy_safe() does. So I preferred to
leave things as is.

The following patch switches kernel to new API and introduces test for it.

Discussion is here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/11/15/592

[ynorov@caviumnetworks.com: rename bitmap_copy_safe to bitmap_copy_clear_tail]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180201172508.5739-3-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171228150019.27953-1-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com>,
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>,
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-06 18:32:44 -08:00
Randy Dunlap 7d7363e403 documentation: kernel-api: add more info on bitmap functions
There are some good comments about bitmap operations in lib/bitmap.c
and include/linux/bitmap.h, so format them for document generation and
pull them into core-api/kernel-api.rst.

I converted the "tables" of functions from using tabs to using spaces
so that they are more readable in the source file and in the generated
output.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-10-19 13:01:40 -06:00
Yury Norov 0a5ce0831d lib/bitmap.c: make bitmap_parselist() thread-safe and much faster
Current implementation of bitmap_parselist() uses a static variable to
save local state while setting bits in the bitmap.  It is obviously wrong
if we assume execution in multiprocessor environment.  Fortunately, it's
possible to rewrite this portion of code to avoid using the static
variable.

It is also possible to set bits in the mask per-range with bitmap_set(),
not per-bit, as it is implemented now, with set_bit(); which is way
faster.

The important side effect of this change is that setting bits in this
function from now is not per-bit atomic and less memory-ordered.  This is
because set_bit() guarantees the order of memory accesses, while
bitmap_set() does not.  I think that it is the advantage of the new
approach, because the bitmap_parselist() is intended to initialise bit
arrays, and user should protect the whole bitmap during initialisation if
needed.  So protecting individual bits looks expensive and useless.  Also,
other range-oriented functions in lib/bitmap.c don't worry much about
atomicity.

With all that, setting 2k bits in map with the pattern like 0-2047:128/256
becomes ~50 times faster after applying the patch in my testing
environment (arm64 hosted on qemu).

The second patch of the series adds the test for bitmap_parselist().  It's
not intended to cover all tricky cases, just to make sure that I didn't
screw up during rework.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170807225438.16161-1-ynorov@caviumnetworks.com
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Noam Camus <noamca@mellanox.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-09-08 18:26:49 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox e5af323c9b bitmap: optimise bitmap_set and bitmap_clear of a single bit
We have eight users calling bitmap_clear for a single bit and seventeen
calling bitmap_set for a single bit.  Rather than fix all of them to
call __clear_bit or __set_bit, turn bitmap_clear and bitmap_set into
inline functions and make this special case efficient.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170628153221.11322-3-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-07-10 16:32:34 -07:00
mchehab@s-opensource.com 40bf19a8d9 kernel-api.rst: fix some complex tags at lib/bitmap.c
Fix the following issues:

./lib/bitmap.c:869: WARNING: Definition list ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
./lib/bitmap.c:876: WARNING: Inline emphasis start-string without end-string.
./lib/bitmap.c:508: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.

And make sure that a table and a footnote will use the right tags.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-04-02 14:29:33 -06:00
Noam Camus 2d13e6ca42 lib/bitmap.c: enhance bitmap syntax
Today there are platforms with many CPUs (up to 4K).  Trying to boot only
part of the CPUs may result in too long string.

For example lets take NPS platform that is part of arch/arc.  This
platform have SMP system with 256 cores each with 16 HW threads (SMT
machine) where HW thread appears as CPU to the kernel.  In this example
there is total of 4K CPUs.  When one tries to boot only part of the HW
threads from each core the string representing the map may be long...  For
example if for sake of performance we decided to boot only first half of
HW threads of each core the map will look like:
0-7,16-23,32-39,...,4080-4087

This patch introduce new syntax to accommodate with such use case.  I
added an optional postfix to a range of CPUs which will choose according
to given modulo the desired range of reminders i.e.:

    <cpus range>:sed_size/group_size

For example, above map can be described in new syntax like this:
0-4095:8/16

Note that this patch is backward compatible with current syntax.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: rework documentation]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473579629-4283-1-git-send-email-noamca@mellanox.com
Signed-off-by: Noam Camus <noamca@mellanox.com>
Cc: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Pan Xinhui <xinhui@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-10-11 15:06:30 -07:00
Andy Lutomirski 13d4ea097d x86/uaccess: Move thread_info::addr_limit to thread_struct
struct thread_info is a legacy mess.  To prepare for its partial removal,
move thread_info::addr_limit out.

As an added benefit, this way is simpler.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/15bee834d09402b47ac86f2feccdf6529f9bc5b0.1468527351.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-07-15 10:26:30 +02:00
David Decotigny e52bc7c28a lib/bitmap.c: conversion routines to/from u32 array
Aimed at transferring bitmaps to/from user-space in a 32/64-bit agnostic
way.

Tested:
  unit tests (next patch) on qemu i386, x86_64, ppc, ppc64 BE and LE,
  ARM.

Signed-off-by: David Decotigny <decot@googlers.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-19 22:54:09 -05:00
Pan Xinhui 9bf98f168b lib/bitmap.c: bitmap_parselist can accept string with whitespaces on head or tail
In __bitmap_parselist we can accept whitespaces on head or tail during
every parsing procedure.  If input has valid ranges, there is no reason to
reject the user.

For example, bitmap_parselist(" 1-3, 5, ", &mask, nmaskbits).  After
separating the string, we get " 1-3", " 5", and " ".  It's possible and
reasonable to accept such string as long as the parsing result is correct.

Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhuix.pan@intel.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Pan Xinhui d9282cb663 lib/bitmap.c: fix a special string handling bug in __bitmap_parselist
If string end with '-', for exapmle, bitmap_parselist("1,0-",&mask,
nmaskbits), It is not in a valid pattern, so add a check after loop.
Return -EINVAL on such condition.

Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhuix.pan@intel.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00
Pan Xinhui d21c3d4d1c lib/bitmap.c: correct a code style and do some, optimization
We can avoid in-loop incrementation of ndigits.  Save current totaldigits
to ndigits before loop, and check ndigits against totaldigits after the
loop.

Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhuix.pan@intel.com>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-10 13:29:01 -07:00