In SD spec v6.x the SD function extension registers for performance
enhancements were introduced. As a part of this an optional internal cache
on the SD card, can be used to improve performance.
The let the SD card use the cache, the host needs to enable it and manage
flushing of the cache, so let's add support for this.
Note that for an SD card supporting the cache it's mandatory for it, to
also support the poweroff notification feature. According to the SD spec,
if the cache has been enabled and a poweroff notification is sent to the
card, that implicitly also means that the card should flush its internal
cache. Therefore, dealing with cache flushing for REQ_OP_FLUSH block
requests is sufficient.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511101359.83521-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
To prepare to add internal cache management for SD cards, let's start by
moving the eMMC specific code into a new ->flush_cache() bus_ops callback.
In this way, it becomes straight forward to add the SD specific parts,
as subsequent changes are about to show.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210506145829.198823-2-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
The function mmc_send_cxd_data() sends a data read command of ADTC type and
prepares to receive an R1 response. To make it even more re-usable, let's
extend it with another in-parameter for the command argument. While at it,
let's also rename the function to mmc_send_adtc_data() as it better
describes its purpose.
Note that, this change doesn't add any new users of the function. Instead
that is done from subsequent changes.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504161222.101536-7-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Via __mmc_poll_for_busy() we end up polling with the ->card_busy() host ops
or by sending the CMD13. To allow polling of different types, which is
needed to support a few new SD card features, let's rework the code around
__mmc_poll_for_busy() to make it more generic.
More precisely, let __mmc_poll_for_busy() take a pointer to a callback
function as in-parameter, which it calls to poll for busy state completion.
Additionally, let's share __mmc_poll_for_busy() to allow it to be re-used
outside of mmc_ops.c. Subsequent changes will make use of it.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504161222.101536-5-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Similar code for validating the host->max_busy_timeout towards the current
command's busy timeout, exists in mmc_do_erase(), mmc_sleep() and
__mmc_switch(). Let's move the common code into a helper function.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210504161222.101536-2-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Add command retries parameter to __mmc_switch(), let caller
pass retries according to the caller's condition.
Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210414212236.346813-2-huobean@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
As the density increases, the 4-minute timeout value for sanitize is no
longer feasible. At the same time, devices of different densities have
different timeout values, which makes it difficult to use a common timeout
value. Therefore, let's pass down the userland-specified sanitize timeout
value so it can be used.
Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210402092432.25069-2-huobean@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The error path for sanitize operations that completes with -ETIMEDOUT, is
tightly coupled with the internal request handling code of the core. More
precisely, mmc_wait_for_req_done() checks for specific sanitize errors.
This is not only inefficient as it affects all types of requests, but also
hackish.
Therefore, let's improve the behaviour by moving the error path out of the
mmc core. To do that, retuning needs to be held while running the sanitize
operation.
Moreover, to avoid exporting unnecessary symbols to the mmc block module,
let's move the code into the mmc_ops.c file. While updating the actual
code, let's also take the opportunity to clean up some of the mess around
it.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316152152.15122-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Rather than open coding the polling loop in mmc_interrupt_hpi(), let's
convert to use mmc_poll_for_busy().
Note that, moving to mmc_poll_for_busy() for HPI also improves the
behaviour according to below.
- Adds support for polling via the optional ->card_busy() host ops.
- Require R1_READY_FOR_DATA to be set in the CMD13 response before exiting
the polling loop.
- Adds a throttling mechanism to avoid CPU hogging when polling.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200204085449.32585-11-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Rather than open coding the polling loop in mmc_do_erase(), let's convert
to use mmc_poll_for_busy().
To allow a slightly different error parsing during polling, compared to the
__mmc_switch() case, a new in-parameter to mmc_poll_for_busy() is needed,
but other than that the conversion is straight forward.
Besides addressing the open coding issue, moving to mmc_poll_for_busy() for
erase/trim/discard improves the behaviour according to below.
- Adds support for polling via the optional ->card_busy() host ops.
- Returns zero to indicate success when the final polling attempt finds the
card non-busy, even if the timeout expired.
- Exits the polling loop when state moves to R1_STATE_TRAN, rather than
when leaving R1_STATE_PRG.
- Decreases the starting range for throttling to 32-64us.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200204085449.32585-9-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
The use_busy_signal in-parameter is set true by all callers of
__mmc_switch(), hence it's redundant so drop it.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200204085449.32585-5-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
To simplify code, let's extend mmc_switch_status() to cope with needs
addressed in __mmc_switch_status(). Then move all users to the updated
mmc_switch_status() API and drop __mmc_switch_status() altogether.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Reviewed-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200204085449.32585-4-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It's been ~6 years ago since we introduced the BKOPS support for eMMC
cards. The current code is a bit messy and primarily that's because it
prepares to support running BKOPS in an asynchronous mode. However, that
mode has never been fully implemented/enabled. Instead BKOPS is always
executed in synchronously, when the card has reported an urgent BKOPS
level.
For these reasons, let's make the code more readable by dropping the unused
parts. Let's also rename mmc_start_bkops() to mmc_run_bkops(), as to make
it more descriptive.
Cc: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Instead of having the caller to check for SPI mode, let's leave that to
internals of mmc_send_cid(). In this way the code gets cleaner and it
becomes clear what is specific to SPI and non-SPI mode.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
The mmc_interrupt_hpi() is a eMMC specific function, let's move it to
mmc_ops.c to make that clear. The move also enables us to make
mmc_send_hpi_cmd() static, so let's do that change as well.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
The mmc_start_bkops(), mmc_stop_bkops() and mmc_read_bkops_status()
functions are all specific to eMMCs. To make this clear, let's move them
from from core.c to mmc_ops.c and take the opportunity to make
mmc_read_bkops_status() static.
While moving them, get rid of MMC_BKOPS_MAX_TIMEOUT (4 min) and use the
common default timeout MMC_OPS_TIMEOUT_MS (10 min) instead, as there is no
need to have specific default timeout for bkops.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
The only reason to why the mmc block device driver needs to implements its
own version of how to get the status of the card, is that it needs to
specify a different amount of retries.
Therefore add a new exported function which allows the caller to specify
the number of retries and convert everybody to use it, as this simplifies
the code.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
A significant amount of functions are available through the public mmc
core.h header file. Let's slim down this public mmc interface, as to
prevent users from abusing it, by moving some of the functions to private
mmc header files.
This change concentrates on moving the functions into private mmc headers,
following changes may continue with additional clean-ups, as an example
some functions can be turned into static.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
This is the first step in cleaning up the private mmc header files. In this
change we makes sure each header file builds standalone, as that helps to
resolve dependencies.
While changing this, it also seems reasonable to stop including other
headers from inside a header itself which it don't depend upon.
Additionally, in some cases such dependencies are better resolved by
forward declaring the needed struct.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
The JEDEC specification indicates CMD13 can be used after a HS200 switch
to check for errors. However in practice some boards experience CRC errors
in the CMD13 response. Consequently, for HS200, CRC errors are not a
reliable way to know the switch failed. If there really is a problem, we
would expect tuning will fail and the result ends up the same. So change
the error condition to ignore CRC errors in that case.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
In cases when a speed mode change is requested for mmc cards, a CMD6 is
sent by calling __mmc_switch() during the card initialization. The CMD6
leads to the card entering a busy period. When that is completed, the host
must parse the CMD6 status to find out whether the change of the speed mode
succeeded.
To enable the mmc core to poll the card by using CMD13 to find out when the
busy period is completed, it's reasonable to make sure polling is done by
having the mmc host and the mmc card, being configured to operate at the
same selected bus speed timing.
Therefore, let's extend __mmc_switch() to take yet another parameter, which
allow its callers to update the bus speed timing of the mmc host. In this
way, __mmc_switch() also becomes capable of reading and validating the CMD6
status by sending a CMD13, in cases when that's desired.
If __mmc_switch() encounters a failure, we make sure to restores the old
bus speed timing for the mmc host, before propagating the error code.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
The ignore_crc parameter/variable name is used at a couple of places in the
mmc core. Let's rename it to retry_crc_err to reflect its new purpose.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Following changes needs mmc_switch_status() to be available both from mmc.c
and mmc_ops.c. Allow that by moving its implementation to mmc_ops.c and
make it available via mmc_ops.h.
Moving mmc_switch_status() to mmc_ops.c, also enables us to turn
mmc_switch_status_error() into static function. So let's take the
opportunity to change this as well.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
As there are no users of the __mmc_switch() API, except for the mmc core
itself, let's convert it from an exported function into an internal.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Make a separate function to do the mmc_switch status check
so it can be re-used. This is preparation for adding support
for HS400 re-tuning.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The helper function mmc_can_ext_csd() will return a positive value if
the card supports the EXT_CSD register. Start using it at relavant
places in the mmc core.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
mmc_send_ext_csd() is an exported function used by both the mmc core
and the mmc block layer. Let's remove the local duplicated definition
in the mmc core.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Some eMMC and SD cards implement a DSR register that allows to tune
raise/fall times and drive strength of the CMD and DATA outputs.
The values to use depend on the card in use and the host.
It might be needed to reduce the drive strength to prevent voltage peaks
above the host's specification.
Implement a 'dsr' devicetree property that allows to specify the value
to set the DSR to. For non-dt setups the new members of mmc_host can be
set by board code.
This patch was initially authored by Sascha Hauer. It contains
improvements authored by Markus Niebel and Uwe Kleine-König.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Markus Niebel <Markus.Niebel@tq-group.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
The mmc_card_sleep|awake APIs are not being used since the support is
already properly encapsulated within the suspend sequence. Sleep|awake
command is also specific for eMMC.
We remove the sleep|awake bus_ops, the mmc_card_sleep|awake APIs and
move the code into the mmc specific core instead. This also includes
the mmc ops function, mmc_sleepawake. All releated functions have then
become static and we have got far less code to maintain.
Additionally this patch also simplifies the code from mmc_sleepawake,
since it is only used to put the card to sleep and not awake.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
HPI command is defined in eMMC4.41.
This feature is important for eMMC4.5 devices.
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
CMD6 is an R1B-type command, where DAT is used as busy. Depending
on register written using CMD6, timeout value can be different
as per spec.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Some old MMC devices fail with the 4/8 bits the driver tries to use
exclusively. This patch adds a test for the given bus setup and falls
back to the lower bit mode (until 1-bit mode) when the test fails.
[Major rework and refactoring by tiwai]
[Quirk addition and many fixes by prakity]
Signed-off-by: Aries Lee <arieslee@jmicron.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Add support for the new MMC command SLEEP_AWAKE.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: Ian Molton <ian@mnementh.co.uk>
Cc: "Roberto A. Foglietta" <roberto.foglietta@gmail.com>
Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Denis Karpov <ext-denis.2.karpov@nokia.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Philip Langdale <philipl@overt.org>
Cc: "Madhusudhan" <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Teach the MMC/SD/SDIO core about using SPI mode.
- Use mmc_host_is_spi() so enumeration works through SPI signaling
and protocols, not just the native versions.
- Provide the SPI response type flags with each request issued,
including requests from the new lock/unlock code.
- Understand that cmd->resp[0] and mmc_get_status() results for SPI
return different values than for "native" MMC/SD protocol; this
affects resetting, checking card lock status, and some others.
- Understand that some commands act a bit differently ... notably:
* OP_COND command doesn't return the OCR
* APP_CMD status doesn't have an R1_APP_CMD analogue
Those changes required some new and updated primitives:
- Provide utilities to access two SPI-only requests, and one
request that wasn't previously needed:
* mmc_spi_read_ocr() ... SPI only
* mmc_spi_set_crc() ... SPI only (override by module parm)
* mmc_send_cid() ... for use without broadcast mode
- Updated internal routines:
* Previous mmc_send_csd() modified into mmc_send_cxd_native();
it uses native "R2" responses, which include 16 bytes of data.
* Previous mmc_send_ext_csd() becomes new mmc_send_cxd_data()
helper for command-and-data access
* Bugfix to that mmc_send_cxd_data() code: dma-to-stack is
unsafe/nonportable, so kmalloc a bounce buffer instead.
- Modified mmc_send_ext_csd() now uses mmc_send_cxd_data() helper
- Modified mmc_send_csd(), and new mmc_spi_send_cid(), routines use
those helper routines based on whether they're native or SPI
The newest categories of cards supported by the MMC stack aren't expected
to work yet with SPI: MMC or SD cards with over 4GB data, and SDIO.
All those cards support SPI mode, so eventually they should work too.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Move protocol operations and definitions into their own files
in an effort to separate protocol handling and bus
arbitration more clearly.
Signed-off-by: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Ulf Hansson