Use the new FS/GS base helper functions in <asm/fsgsbase.h> in the platform
specific ptrace implementation of the following APIs:
PTRACE_ARCH_PRCTL,
PTRACE_SETREG,
PTRACE_GETREG,
etc.
The fsgsbase code is more abstracted out this way and the FS/GS-update
mechanism will be easier to change this way.
[ mingo: Wrote new changelog. ]
Based-on-code-from: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Markus T Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537312139-5580-4-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Introduce FS/GS base access functionality via <asm/fsgsbase.h>,
not yet used by anything directly.
Factor out task_seg_base() from x86/ptrace.c and rename it to
x86_fsgsbase_read_task() to make it part of the new helpers.
This will allow us to enhance FSGSBASE support and eventually enable
the FSBASE/GSBASE instructions.
An "inactive" GS base refers to a base saved at kernel entry
and being part of an inactive, non-running/stopped user-task.
(The typical ptrace model.)
Here are the new functions:
x86_fsbase_read_task()
x86_gsbase_read_task()
x86_fsbase_write_task()
x86_gsbase_write_task()
x86_fsbase_read_cpu()
x86_fsbase_write_cpu()
x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive()
x86_gsbase_write_cpu_inactive()
As an advantage of the unified namespace we can now see all FS/GSBASE
API use in the kernel via the following 'git grep' pattern:
$ git grep x86_.*sbase
[ mingo: Wrote new changelog. ]
Based-on-code-from: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Markus T Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537312139-5580-3-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Ingo writes:
"perf fixes:
- fix a CPU#0 hot unplug bug and a PCI enumeration bug in the x86 Intel uncore PMU driver
- fix a CPU event enumeration bug in the x86 AMD PMU driver
- fix a perf ring-buffer corruption bug when using tracepoints
- fix a PMU unregister locking bug"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/amd/uncore: Set ThreadMask and SliceMask for L3 Cache perf events
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix PCI BDF address of M3UPI on SKX
perf/ring_buffer: Prevent concurent ring buffer access
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Use boot_cpu_data.phys_proc_id instead of hardcorded physical package ID 0
perf/core: Fix perf_pmu_unregister() locking
Introduce is_early_uv_system() which uses efi.uv_systab to decide early
in the boot process whether the kernel runs on a UV system.
This is needed to skip other early setup/init code that might break
the UV platform if done too early such as before necessary ACPI tables
parsing takes place.
Suggested-by: Hedi Berriche <hedi.berriche@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Russ Anderson <rja@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@hpe.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Russ Anderson <russ.anderson@hpe.com>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <dimitri.sivanich@hpe.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Xiaoming Gao <gxm.linux.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002180144.801700401@stormcage.americas.sgi.com
In Family 17h, some L3 Cache Performance events require the ThreadMask
and SliceMask to be set. For other events, these fields do not affect
the count either way.
Set ThreadMask and SliceMask to 0xFF and 0xF respectively.
Signed-off-by: Janakarajan Natarajan <Janakarajan.Natarajan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H . Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suravee <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/Message-ID:
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Replace open-coded use of the SETcc instruction with CC_SET()/CC_OUT()
in __cmpxchg_double().
Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAFULd4YdvwwhXWHqqPsGk5+TLG71ozgSscTZNsqmrm+Jzg941w@mail.gmail.com
Thomas writes:
"A set of fixes for x86:
- Resolve the kvmclock regression on AMD systems with memory
encryption enabled. The rework of the kvmclock memory allocation
during early boot results in encrypted storage, which is not
shareable with the hypervisor. Create a new section for this data
which is mapped unencrypted and take care that the later
allocations for shared kvmclock memory is unencrypted as well.
- Fix the build regression in the paravirt code introduced by the
recent spectre v2 updates.
- Ensure that the initial static page tables cover the fixmap space
correctly so early console always works. This worked so far by
chance, but recent modifications to the fixmap layout can -
depending on kernel configuration - move the relevant entries to a
different place which is not covered by the initial static page
tables.
- Address the regressions and issues which got introduced with the
recent extensions to the Intel Recource Director Technology code.
- Update maintainer entries to document reality"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm: Expand static page table for fixmap space
MAINTAINERS: Add X86 MM entry
x86/intel_rdt: Add Reinette as co-maintainer for RDT
MAINTAINERS: Add Borislav to the x86 maintainers
x86/paravirt: Fix some warning messages
x86/intel_rdt: Fix incorrect loop end condition
x86/intel_rdt: Fix exclusive mode handling of MBA resource
x86/intel_rdt: Fix incorrect loop end condition
x86/intel_rdt: Do not allow pseudo-locking of MBA resource
x86/intel_rdt: Fix unchecked MSR access
x86/intel_rdt: Fix invalid mode warning when multiple resources are managed
x86/intel_rdt: Global closid helper to support future fixes
x86/intel_rdt: Fix size reporting of MBA resource
x86/intel_rdt: Fix data type in parsing callbacks
x86/kvm: Use __bss_decrypted attribute in shared variables
x86/mm: Add .bss..decrypted section to hold shared variables
We met a kernel panic when enabling earlycon, which is due to the fixmap
address of earlycon is not statically setup.
Currently the static fixmap setup in head_64.S only covers 2M virtual
address space, while it actually could be in 4M space with different
kernel configurations, e.g. when VSYSCALL emulation is disabled.
So increase the static space to 4M for now by defining FIXMAP_PMD_NUM to 2,
and add a build time check to ensure that the fixmap is covered by the
initial static page tables.
Fixes: 1ad83c858c ("x86_64,vsyscall: Make vsyscall emulation configurable")
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> (Xen parts)
Cc: H Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180920025828.23699-1-feng.tang@intel.com
Add KVM_CAP_MSR_PLATFORM_INFO so that userspace can disable guest access
to reads of MSR_PLATFORM_INFO.
Disabling access to reads of this MSR gives userspace the control to "expose"
this platform-dependent information to guests in a clear way. As it exists
today, guests that read this MSR would get unpopulated information if userspace
hadn't already set it (and prior to this patch series, only the CPUID faulting
information could have been populated). This existing interface could be
confusing if guests don't handle the potential for incorrect/incomplete
information gracefully (e.g. zero reported for base frequency).
Signed-off-by: Drew Schmitt <dasch@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In case L1 do not intercept L2 HLT or enter L2 in HLT activity-state,
it is possible for a vCPU to be blocked while it is in guest-mode.
According to Intel SDM 26.6.5 Interrupt-Window Exiting and
Virtual-Interrupt Delivery: "These events wake the logical processor
if it just entered the HLT state because of a VM entry".
Therefore, if L1 enters L2 in HLT activity-state and L2 has a pending
deliverable interrupt in vmcs12->guest_intr_status.RVI, then the vCPU
should be waken from the HLT state and injected with the interrupt.
In addition, if while the vCPU is blocked (while it is in guest-mode),
it receives a nested posted-interrupt, then the vCPU should also be
waken and injected with the posted interrupt.
To handle these cases, this patch enhances kvm_vcpu_has_events() to also
check if there is a pending interrupt in L2 virtual APICv provided by
L1. That is, it evaluates if there is a pending virtual interrupt for L2
by checking RVI[7:4] > VPPR[7:4] as specified in Intel SDM 29.2.1
Evaluation of Pending Interrupts.
Note that this also handles the case of nested posted-interrupt by the
fact RVI is updated in vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt() which is
called from kvm_vcpu_check_block() -> kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable() ->
kvm_vcpu_running() -> vmx_check_nested_events() ->
vmx_complete_nested_posted_interrupt().
Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
These structures are going to be used from KVM code so let's make
their names reflect their Hyper-V origin.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A VMX preemption timer value of '0' is guaranteed to cause a VMExit
prior to the CPU executing any instructions in the guest. Use the
preemption timer (if it's supported) to trigger immediate VMExit
in place of the current method of sending a self-IPI. This ensures
that pending VMExit injection to L1 occurs prior to executing any
instructions in the guest (regardless of nesting level).
When deferring VMExit injection, KVM generates an immediate VMExit
from the (possibly nested) guest by sending itself an IPI. Because
hardware interrupts are blocked prior to VMEnter and are unblocked
(in hardware) after VMEnter, this results in taking a VMExit(INTR)
before any guest instruction is executed. But, as this approach
relies on the IPI being received before VMEnter executes, it only
works as intended when KVM is running as L0. Because there are no
architectural guarantees regarding when IPIs are delivered, when
running nested the INTR may "arrive" long after L2 is running e.g.
L0 KVM doesn't force an immediate switch to L1 to deliver an INTR.
For the most part, this unintended delay is not an issue since the
events being injected to L1 also do not have architectural guarantees
regarding their timing. The notable exception is the VMX preemption
timer[1], which is architecturally guaranteed to cause a VMExit prior
to executing any instructions in the guest if the timer value is '0'
at VMEnter. Specifically, the delay in injecting the VMExit causes
the preemption timer KVM unit test to fail when run in a nested guest.
Note: this approach is viable even on CPUs with a broken preemption
timer, as broken in this context only means the timer counts at the
wrong rate. There are no known errata affecting timer value of '0'.
[1] I/O SMIs also have guarantees on when they arrive, but I have
no idea if/how those are emulated in KVM.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
[Use a hook for SVM instead of leaving the default in x86.c - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvmclock defines few static variables which are shared with the
hypervisor during the kvmclock initialization.
When SEV is active, memory is encrypted with a guest-specific key, and
if the guest OS wants to share the memory region with the hypervisor
then it must clear the C-bit before sharing it.
Currently, we use kernel_physical_mapping_init() to split large pages
before clearing the C-bit on shared pages. But it fails when called from
the kvmclock initialization (mainly because the memblock allocator is
not ready that early during boot).
Add a __bss_decrypted section attribute which can be used when defining
such shared variable. The so-defined variables will be placed in the
.bss..decrypted section. This section will be mapped with C=0 early
during boot.
The .bss..decrypted section has a big chunk of memory that may be unused
when memory encryption is not active, free it when memory encryption is
not active.
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář<rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536932759-12905-2-git-send-email-brijesh.singh@amd.com
This reverts commit 1f40a46cf4.
It turned out that this patch is not sufficient to enable PTI on 32 bit
systems with legacy 2-level page-tables. In this paging mode the huge-page
PTEs are in the top-level page-table directory, where also the mirroring to
the user-space page-table happens. So every huge PTE exits twice, in the
kernel and in the user page-table.
That means that accessed/dirty bits need to be fetched from two PTEs in
this mode to be safe, but this is not trivial to implement because it needs
changes to generic code just for the sake of enabling PTI with 32-bit
legacy paging. As all systems that need PTI should support PAE anyway,
remove support for PTI when 32-bit legacy paging is used.
Fixes: 7757d607c6 ('x86/pti: Allow CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION for x86_32')
Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536922754-31379-1-git-send-email-joro@8bytes.org
I use memcpy_flushcache() in my persistent memory driver for metadata
updates, there are many 8-byte and 16-byte updates and it turns out that
the overhead of memcpy_flushcache causes 2% performance degradation
compared to "movnti" instruction explicitly coded using inline assembler.
The tests were done on a Skylake processor with persistent memory emulated
using the "memmap" kernel parameter. dd was used to copy data to the
dm-writecache target.
This patch recognizes memcpy_flushcache calls with constant short length
and turns them into inline assembler - so that I don't have to use inline
assembler in the driver.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: device-mapper development <dm-devel@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LRH.2.02.1808081720460.24747@file01.intranet.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of fixes for x86:
- Prevent multiplication result truncation on 32bit. Introduced with
the early timestamp reworrk.
- Ensure microcode revision storage to be consistent under all
circumstances
- Prevent write tearing of PTEs
- Prevent confusion of user and kernel reegisters when dumping fatal
signals verbosely
- Make an error return value in a failure path of the vector
allocation negative. Returning EINVAL might the caller assume
success and causes further wreckage.
- A trivial kernel doc warning fix"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm: Use WRITE_ONCE() when setting PTEs
x86/apic/vector: Make error return value negative
x86/process: Don't mix user/kernel regs in 64bit __show_regs()
x86/tsc: Prevent result truncation on 32bit
x86: Fix kernel-doc atomic.h warnings
x86/microcode: Update the new microcode revision unconditionally
x86/microcode: Make sure boot_cpu_data.microcode is up-to-date
When page-table entries are set, the compiler might optimize their
assignment by using multiple instructions to set the PTE. This might
turn into a security hazard if the user somehow manages to use the
interim PTE. L1TF does not make our lives easier, making even an interim
non-present PTE a security hazard.
Using WRITE_ONCE() to set PTEs and friends should prevent this potential
security hazard.
I skimmed the differences in the binary with and without this patch. The
differences are (obviously) greater when CONFIG_PARAVIRT=n as more
code optimizations are possible. For better and worse, the impact on the
binary with this patch is pretty small. Skimming the code did not cause
anything to jump out as a security hazard, but it seems that at least
move_soft_dirty_pte() caused set_pte_at() to use multiple writes.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180902181451.80520-1-namit@vmware.com
Dan Carpenter reported that the untrusted data returns from kvm_register_read()
results in the following static checker warning:
arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c:576 kvm_pv_send_ipi()
error: buffer underflow 'map->phys_map' 's32min-s32max'
KVM guest can easily trigger this by executing the following assembly sequence
in Ring0:
mov $10, %rax
mov $0xFFFFFFFF, %rbx
mov $0xFFFFFFFF, %rdx
mov $0, %rsi
vmcall
As this will cause KVM to execute the following code-path:
vmx_handle_exit() -> handle_vmcall() -> kvm_emulate_hypercall() -> kvm_pv_send_ipi()
which will reach out-of-bounds access.
This patch fixes it by adding a check to kvm_pv_send_ipi() against map->max_apic_id,
ignoring destinations that are not present and delivering the rest. We also check
whether or not map->phys_map[min + i] is NULL since the max_apic_id is set to the
max apic id, some phys_map maybe NULL when apic id is sparse, especially kvm
unconditionally set max_apic_id to 255 to reserve enough space for any xAPIC ID.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
[Add second "if (min > map->max_apic_id)" to complete the fix. -Radim]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
- Fix a VFP corruption in 32-bit guest
- Add missing cache invalidation for CoW pages
- Two small cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvm-arm-fixes-for-v4.19-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm
Fixes for KVM/ARM for Linux v4.19 v2:
- Fix a VFP corruption in 32-bit guest
- Add missing cache invalidation for CoW pages
- Two small cleanups
kvm_unmap_hva is long gone, and we only have kvm_unmap_hva_range to
deal with. Drop the now obsolete code.
Fixes: fb1522e099 ("KVM: update to new mmu_notifier semantic v2")
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
When the kernel.print-fatal-signals sysctl has been enabled, a simple
userspace crash will cause the kernel to write a crash dump that contains,
among other things, the kernel gsbase into dmesg.
As suggested by Andy, limit output to pt_regs, FS_BASE and KERNEL_GS_BASE
in this case.
This also moves the bitness-specific logic from show_regs() into
process_{32,64}.c.
Fixes: 45807a1df9 ("vdso: print fatal signals")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180831194151.123586-1-jannh@google.com
Fix kernel-doc warnings in arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h that are caused by
having a #define macro between the kernel-doc notation and the function
name. Fixed by moving the #define macro to after the function
implementation.
Make the same change for atomic64_{32,64}.h for consistency even though
there were no kernel-doc warnings found in these header files, but there
would be if they were used in generation of documentation.
Fixes these kernel-doc warnings:
../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:84: warning: Excess function parameter 'i' description in 'arch_atomic_sub_and_test'
../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:84: warning: Excess function parameter 'v' description in 'arch_atomic_sub_and_test'
../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:96: warning: Excess function parameter 'v' description in 'arch_atomic_inc'
../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:109: warning: Excess function parameter 'v' description in 'arch_atomic_dec'
../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:124: warning: Excess function parameter 'v' description in 'arch_atomic_dec_and_test'
../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:138: warning: Excess function parameter 'v' description in 'arch_atomic_inc_and_test'
../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:153: warning: Excess function parameter 'i' description in 'arch_atomic_add_negative'
../arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:153: warning: Excess function parameter 'v' description in 'arch_atomic_add_negative'
Fixes: 18cc1814d4 ("atomics/treewide: Make test ops optional")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0a1e678d-c8c5-b32c-2640-ed4e94d399d2@infradead.org
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Speculation:
- Make the microcode check more robust
- Make the L1TF memory limit depend on the internal cache physical
address space and not on the CPUID advertised physical address
space, which might be significantly smaller. This avoids disabling
L1TF on machines which utilize the full physical address space.
- Fix the GDT mapping for EFI calls on 32bit PTI
- Fix the MCE nospec implementation to prevent #GP
Fixes and robustness:
- Use the proper operand order for LSL in the VDSO
- Prevent NMI uaccess race against CR3 switching
- Add a lockdep check to verify that text_mutex is held in
text_poke() functions
- Repair the fallout of giving native_restore_fl() a prototype
- Prevent kernel memory dumps based on usermode RIP
- Wipe KASAN shadow stack before rewinding the stack to prevent false
positives
- Move the AMS GOTO enforcement to the actual build stage to allow
user API header extraction without a compiler
- Fix a section mismatch introduced by the on demand VDSO mapping
change
Miscellaneous:
- Trivial typo, GCC quirk removal and CC_SET/OUT() cleanups"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/pti: Fix section mismatch warning/error
x86/vdso: Fix lsl operand order
x86/mce: Fix set_mce_nospec() to avoid #GP fault
x86/efi: Load fixmap GDT in efi_call_phys_epilog()
x86/nmi: Fix NMI uaccess race against CR3 switching
x86: Allow generating user-space headers without a compiler
x86/dumpstack: Don't dump kernel memory based on usermode RIP
x86/asm: Use CC_SET()/CC_OUT() in __gen_sigismember()
x86/alternatives: Lockdep-enforce text_mutex in text_poke*()
x86/entry/64: Wipe KASAN stack shadow before rewind_stack_do_exit()
x86/irqflags: Mark native_restore_fl extern inline
x86/build: Remove jump label quirk for GCC older than 4.5.2
x86/Kconfig: Fix trivial typo
x86/speculation/l1tf: Increase l1tf memory limit for Nehalem+
x86/spectre: Add missing family 6 check to microcode check
In the __getcpu function, lsl is using the wrong target and destination
registers. Luckily, the compiler tends to choose %eax for both variables,
so it has been working so far.
Fixes: a582c540ac ("x86/vdso: Use RDPID in preference to LSL when available")
Signed-off-by: Samuel Neves <sneves@dei.uc.pt>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180901201452.27828-1-sneves@dei.uc.pt
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.19b-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
- minor cleanup avoiding a warning when building with new gcc
- a patch to add a new sysfs node for Xen frontend/backend drivers to
make it easier to obtain the state of a pv device
- two fixes for 32-bit pv-guests to avoid intermediate L1TF vulnerable
PTEs
* tag 'for-linus-4.19b-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: remove redundant variable save_pud
xen: export device state to sysfs
x86/pae: use 64 bit atomic xchg function in native_ptep_get_and_clear
x86/xen: don't write ptes directly in 32-bit PV guests
A NMI can hit in the middle of context switching or in the middle of
switch_mm_irqs_off(). In either case, CR3 might not match current->mm,
which could cause copy_from_user_nmi() and friends to read the wrong
memory.
Fix it by adding a new nmi_uaccess_okay() helper and checking it in
copy_from_user_nmi() and in __copy_from_user_nmi()'s callers.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dd956eba16646fd0b15c3c0741269dfd84452dac.1535557289.git.luto@kernel.org
show_opcodes() is used both for dumping kernel instructions and for dumping
user instructions. If userspace causes #PF by jumping to a kernel address,
show_opcodes() can be reached with regs->ip controlled by the user,
pointing to kernel code. Make sure that userspace can't trick us into
dumping kernel memory into dmesg.
Fixes: 7cccf0725c ("x86/dumpstack: Add a show_ip() function")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: security@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180828154901.112726-1-jannh@google.com
Allowing x86_emulate_instruction() to be called directly has led to
subtle bugs being introduced, e.g. not setting EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE
in the emulation type. While most of the blame lies on re-execute
being opt-out, exporting x86_emulate_instruction() also exposes its
cr2 parameter, which may have contributed to commit d391f12070
("x86/kvm/vmx: do not use vm-exit instruction length for fast MMIO
when running nested") using x86_emulate_instruction() instead of
emulate_instruction() because "hey, I have a cr2!", which in turn
introduced its EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE bug.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Lack of the kvm_ prefix gives the impression that it's a VMX or SVM
specific function, and there's no conflict that prevents adding the
kvm_ prefix.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
retry_instruction() and reexecute_instruction() are a package deal,
i.e. there is no scenario where one is allowed and the other is not.
Merge their controlling emulation type flags to enforce this in code.
Name the combined flag EMULTYPE_ALLOW_RETRY to make it abundantly
clear that we are allowing re{try,execute} to occur, as opposed to
explicitly requesting retry of a previously failed instruction.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Re-execution of an instruction after emulation decode failure is
intended to be used only when emulating shadow page accesses. Invert
the flag to make allowing re-execution opt-in since that behavior is
by far in the minority.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Re-execution after an emulation decode failure is only intended to
handle a case where two or vCPUs race to write a shadowed page, i.e.
we should never re-execute an instruction as part of RSM emulation.
Add a new helper, kvm_emulate_instruction_from_buffer(), to support
emulating from a pre-defined buffer. This eliminates the last direct
call to x86_emulate_instruction() outside of kvm_mmu_page_fault(),
which means x86_emulate_instruction() can be unexported in a future
patch.
Fixes: 7607b71744 ("KVM: SVM: install RSM intercept")
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
This should have been marked extern inline in order to pick up the out
of line definition in arch/x86/kernel/irqflags.S.
Fixes: 208cbb3255 ("x86/irqflags: Provide a declaration for native_save_fl")
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180827214011.55428-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Using only 32-bit writes for the pte will result in an intermediate
L1TF vulnerable PTE. When running as a Xen PV guest this will at once
switch the guest to shadow mode resulting in a loss of performance.
Use arch_atomic64_xchg() instead which will perform the requested
operation atomically with all 64 bits.
Some performance considerations according to:
https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/ad/dc/Intel-Xeon-Scalable-Processor-throughput-latency.pdf
The main number should be the latency, as there is no tight loop around
native_ptep_get_and_clear().
"lock cmpxchg8b" has a latency of 20 cycles, while "lock xchg" (with a
memory operand) isn't mentioned in that document. "lock xadd" (with xadd
having 3 cycles less latency than xchg) has a latency of 11, so we can
assume a latency of 14 for "lock xchg".
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Tested-by: Jason Andryuk <jandryuk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
On Nehalem and newer core CPUs the CPU cache internally uses 44 bits
physical address space. The L1TF workaround is limited by this internal
cache address width, and needs to have one bit free there for the
mitigation to work.
Older client systems report only 36bit physical address space so the range
check decides that L1TF is not mitigated for a 36bit phys/32GB system with
some memory holes.
But since these actually have the larger internal cache width this warning
is bogus because it would only really be needed if the system had more than
43bits of memory.
Add a new internal x86_cache_bits field. Normally it is the same as the
physical bits field reported by CPUID, but for Nehalem and newerforce it to
be at least 44bits.
Change the L1TF memory size warning to use the new cache_bits field to
avoid bogus warnings and remove the bogus comment about memory size.
Fixes: 17dbca1193 ("x86/speculation/l1tf: Add sysfs reporting for l1tf")
Reported-by: George Anchev <studio@anchev.net>
Reported-by: Christopher Snowhill <kode54@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Michael Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: vbabka@suse.cz
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180824170351.34874-1-andi@firstfloor.org
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
- Correct the L1TF fallout on 32bit and the off by one in the 'too much
RAM for protection' calculation.
- Add a helpful kernel message for the 'too much RAM' case
- Unbreak the VDSO in case that the compiler desides to use indirect
jumps/calls and emits retpolines which cannot be resolved because the
kernel uses its own thunks, which does not work for the VDSO. Make it
use the builtin thunks.
- Re-export start_thread() which was unexported when the 32/64bit
implementation was unified. start_thread() is required by modular
binfmt handlers.
- Trivial cleanups
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/speculation/l1tf: Suggest what to do on systems with too much RAM
x86/speculation/l1tf: Fix off-by-one error when warning that system has too much RAM
x86/kvm/vmx: Remove duplicate l1d flush definitions
x86/speculation/l1tf: Fix overflow in l1tf_pfn_limit() on 32bit
x86/process: Re-export start_thread()
x86/mce: Add notifier_block forward declaration
x86/vdso: Fix vDSO build if a retpoline is emitted
* memory_failure() gets confused by dev_pagemap backed mappings. The
recovery code has specific enabling for several possible page states
that needs new enabling to handle poison in dax mappings. Teach
memory_failure() about ZONE_DEVICE pages.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_dax-memory-failure' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm memory-failure update from Dave Jiang:
"As it stands, memory_failure() gets thoroughly confused by dev_pagemap
backed mappings. The recovery code has specific enabling for several
possible page states and needs new enabling to handle poison in dax
mappings.
In order to support reliable reverse mapping of user space addresses:
1/ Add new locking in the memory_failure() rmap path to prevent races
that would typically be handled by the page lock.
2/ Since dev_pagemap pages are hidden from the page allocator and the
"compound page" accounting machinery, add a mechanism to determine
the size of the mapping that encompasses a given poisoned pfn.
3/ Given pmem errors can be repaired, change the speculatively
accessed poison protection, mce_unmap_kpfn(), to be reversible and
otherwise allow ongoing access from the kernel.
A side effect of this enabling is that MADV_HWPOISON becomes usable
for dax mappings, however the primary motivation is to allow the
system to survive userspace consumption of hardware-poison via dax.
Specifically the current behavior is:
mce: Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at af34214200
{1}[Hardware Error]: It has been corrected by h/w and requires no further action
mce: [Hardware Error]: Machine check events logged
{1}[Hardware Error]: event severity: corrected
Memory failure: 0xaf34214: reserved kernel page still referenced by 1 users
[..]
Memory failure: 0xaf34214: recovery action for reserved kernel page: Failed
mce: Memory error not recovered
<reboot>
...and with these changes:
Injecting memory failure for pfn 0x20cb00 at process virtual address 0x7f763dd00000
Memory failure: 0x20cb00: Killing dax-pmd:5421 due to hardware memory corruption
Memory failure: 0x20cb00: recovery action for dax page: Recovered
Given all the cross dependencies I propose taking this through
nvdimm.git with acks from Naoya, x86/core, x86/RAS, and of course dax
folks"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.19_dax-memory-failure' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
libnvdimm, pmem: Restore page attributes when clearing errors
x86/memory_failure: Introduce {set, clear}_mce_nospec()
x86/mm/pat: Prepare {reserve, free}_memtype() for "decoy" addresses
mm, memory_failure: Teach memory_failure() about dev_pagemap pages
filesystem-dax: Introduce dax_lock_mapping_entry()
mm, memory_failure: Collect mapping size in collect_procs()
mm, madvise_inject_error: Let memory_failure() optionally take a page reference
mm, dev_pagemap: Do not clear ->mapping on final put
mm, madvise_inject_error: Disable MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE for ZONE_DEVICE pages
filesystem-dax: Set page->index
device-dax: Set page->index
device-dax: Enable page_mapping()
device-dax: Convert to vmf_insert_mixed and vm_fault_t
Including:
- PASID table handling updates for the Intel VT-d driver. It
implements a global PASID space now so that applications
usings multiple devices will just have one PASID.
- A new config option to make iommu passthroug mode the default.
- New sysfs attribute for iommu groups to export the type of the
default domain.
- A debugfs interface (for debug only) usable by IOMMU drivers
to export internals to user-space.
- R-Car Gen3 SoCs support for the ipmmu-vmsa driver
- The ARM-SMMU now aborts transactions from unknown devices and
devices not attached to any domain.
- Various cleanups and smaller fixes all over the place.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
- PASID table handling updates for the Intel VT-d driver. It implements
a global PASID space now so that applications usings multiple devices
will just have one PASID.
- A new config option to make iommu passthroug mode the default.
- New sysfs attribute for iommu groups to export the type of the
default domain.
- A debugfs interface (for debug only) usable by IOMMU drivers to
export internals to user-space.
- R-Car Gen3 SoCs support for the ipmmu-vmsa driver
- The ARM-SMMU now aborts transactions from unknown devices and devices
not attached to any domain.
- Various cleanups and smaller fixes all over the place.
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (42 commits)
iommu/omap: Fix cache flushes on L2 table entries
iommu: Remove the ->map_sg indirection
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Abort all transactions if SMMU is enabled in kdump kernel
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Prevent any devices access to memory without registration
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Don't register as BUS IOMMU if machine doesn't have IPMMU-VMSA
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Clarify supported platforms
iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Fix allocation in atomic context
iommu: Add config option to set passthrough as default
iommu: Add sysfs attribyte for domain type
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: sync the OVACKFLG to PRIQ consumer register
iommu/arm-smmu: Error out only if not enough context interrupts
iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Abort allocation when table address overflows the PTE
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Fix pgtable allocation in selftest
iommu/vt-d: Remove the obsolete per iommu pasid tables
iommu/vt-d: Apply per pci device pasid table in SVA
iommu/vt-d: Allocate and free pasid table
iommu/vt-d: Per PCI device pasid table interfaces
iommu/vt-d: Add for_each_device_domain() helper
iommu/vt-d: Move device_domain_info to header
iommu/vt-d: Apply global PASID in SVA
...
Two users have reported [1] that they have an "extremely unlikely" system
with more than MAX_PA/2 memory and L1TF mitigation is not effective. In
fact it's a CPU with 36bits phys limit (64GB) and 32GB memory, but due to
holes in the e820 map, the main region is almost 500MB over the 32GB limit:
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000081effffff] usable
Suggestions to use 'mem=32G' to enable the L1TF mitigation while losing the
500MB revealed, that there's an off-by-one error in the check in
l1tf_select_mitigation().
l1tf_pfn_limit() returns the last usable pfn (inclusive) and the range
check in the mitigation path does not take this into account.
Instead of amending the range check, make l1tf_pfn_limit() return the first
PFN which is over the limit which is less error prone. Adjust the other
users accordingly.
[1] https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1105536
Fixes: 17dbca1193 ("x86/speculation/l1tf: Add sysfs reporting for l1tf")
Reported-by: George Anchev <studio@anchev.net>
Reported-by: Christopher Snowhill <kode54@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180823134418.17008-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Merge fixes for missing TLB shootdowns.
This fixes a couple of cases that involved us possibly freeing page
table structures before the required TLB shootdown had been done.
There are a few cleanup patches to make the code easier to follow, and
to avoid some of the more problematic cases entirely when not necessary.
To make this easier for backports, it undoes the recent lazy TLB
patches, because the cleanups and fixes are more important, and Rik is
ok with re-doing them later when things have calmed down.
The missing TLB flush was only delayed, and the wrong ordering only
happened under memory pressure (and in theory under a couple of other
fairly theoretical situations), so this may have been all very unlikely
to have hit people in practice.
But getting the TLB shootdown wrong is _so_ hard to debug and see that I
consider this a crticial fix.
Many thanks to Jann Horn for having debugged this.
* tlb-fixes:
x86/mm: Only use tlb_remove_table() for paravirt
mm: mmu_notifier fix for tlb_end_vma
mm/tlb, x86/mm: Support invalidating TLB caches for RCU_TABLE_FREE
mm/tlb: Remove tlb_remove_table() non-concurrent condition
mm: move tlb_table_flush to tlb_flush_mmu_free
x86/mm/tlb: Revert the recent lazy TLB patches
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.19b-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes and cleanups from Juergen Gross:
"Some cleanups, some minor fixes and a fix for a bug introduced in this
merge window hitting 32-bit PV guests"
* tag 'for-linus-4.19b-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: enable early use of set_fixmap in 32-bit Xen PV guest
xen: remove unused hypercall functions
x86/xen: remove unused function xen_auto_xlated_memory_setup()
xen/ACPI: don't upload Px/Cx data for disabled processors
x86/Xen: further refine add_preferred_console() invocations
xen/mcelog: eliminate redundant setting of interface version
x86/Xen: mark xen_setup_gdt() __init
If we don't use paravirt; don't play unnecessary and complicated games
to free page-tables.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Revert commits:
95b0e6357d x86/mm/tlb: Always use lazy TLB mode
64482aafe5 x86/mm/tlb: Only send page table free TLB flush to lazy TLB CPUs
ac03158969 x86/mm/tlb: Make lazy TLB mode lazier
61d0beb579 x86/mm/tlb: Restructure switch_mm_irqs_off()
2ff6ddf19c x86/mm/tlb: Leave lazy TLB mode at page table free time
In order to simplify the TLB invalidate fixes for x86 and unify the
parts that need backporting. We'll try again later.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
optimizations for ARMv8.4 systems, Userspace interface for RAS, Fault
path optimization, Emulated physical timer fixes, Random cleanups
x86: fixes for L1TF, a new test case, non-support for SGX (inject the
right exception in the guest), a lockdep false positive
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull second set of KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Support for Group0 interrupts in guests
- Cache management optimizations for ARMv8.4 systems
- Userspace interface for RAS
- Fault path optimization
- Emulated physical timer fixes
- Random cleanups
x86:
- fixes for L1TF
- a new test case
- non-support for SGX (inject the right exception in the guest)
- fix lockdep false positive"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (49 commits)
KVM: VMX: fixes for vmentry_l1d_flush module parameter
kvm: selftest: add dirty logging test
kvm: selftest: pass in extra memory when create vm
kvm: selftest: include the tools headers
kvm: selftest: unify the guest port macros
tools: introduce test_and_clear_bit
KVM: x86: SVM: Call x86_spec_ctrl_set_guest/host() with interrupts disabled
KVM: vmx: Inject #UD for SGX ENCLS instruction in guest
KVM: vmx: Add defines for SGX ENCLS exiting
x86/kvm/vmx: Fix coding style in vmx_setup_l1d_flush()
x86: kvm: avoid unused variable warning
KVM: Documentation: rename the capability of KVM_CAP_ARM_SET_SERROR_ESR
KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PTE entry if no change
KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PMD entry if no change
KVM: arm: Use true and false for boolean values
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Do not use spin_lock_irqsave/restore with irq disabled
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Move DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON to vgic.h
KVM: arm: vgic-v3: Add support for ICC_SGI0R and ICC_ASGI1R accesses
KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add support for ICC_SGI0R_EL1 and ICC_ASGI1R_EL1 accesses
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Add core support for Group0 SGIs
...
An ordinary arm64 defconfig build has ~64 KB worth of __ksymtab entries,
each consisting of two 64-bit fields containing absolute references, to
the symbol itself and to a char array containing its name, respectively.
When we build the same configuration with KASLR enabled, we end up with an
additional ~192 KB of relocations in the .init section, i.e., one 24 byte
entry for each absolute reference, which all need to be processed at boot
time.
Given how the struct kernel_symbol that describes each entry is completely
local to module.c (except for the references emitted by EXPORT_SYMBOL()
itself), we can easily modify it to contain two 32-bit relative references
instead. This reduces the size of the __ksymtab section by 50% for all
64-bit architectures, and gets rid of the runtime relocations entirely for
architectures implementing KASLR, either via standard PIE linking (arm64)
or using custom host tools (x86).
Note that the binary search involving __ksymtab contents relies on each
section being sorted by symbol name. This is implemented based on the
input section names, not the names in the ksymtab entries, so this patch
does not interfere with that.
Given that the use of place-relative relocations requires support both in
the toolchain and in the module loader, we cannot enable this feature for
all architectures. So make it dependent on whether
CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS is defined.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180704083651.24360-4-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hardware support for basic SGX virtualization adds a new execution
control (ENCLS_EXITING), VMCS field (ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP) and exit
reason (ENCLS), that enables a VMM to intercept specific ENCLS leaf
functions, e.g. to inject faults when the VMM isn't exposing SGX to
a VM. When ENCLS_EXITING is enabled, the VMM can set/clear bits in
the bitmap to intercept/allow ENCLS leaf functions in non-root, e.g.
setting bit 2 in the ENCLS_EXITING_BITMAP will cause ENCLS[EINIT]
to VMExit(ENCLS).
Note: EXIT_REASON_ENCLS was previously added by commit 1f51999270
("KVM: VMX: add missing exit reasons").
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20180814163334.25724-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Remove Xen hypercall functions which are used nowhere in the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>