When using early debugging, the kernel does not initialize the
hw_breakpoint API early enough and causes the late initialization of
the kernel debugger to fail. The boot arguments are:
earlyprintk=vga ekgdboc=kbd kgdbwait
Then simply type "go" at the kdb prompt and boot. The kernel will
later emit the message:
kgdb: Could not allocate hwbreakpoints
And at that point the kernel debugger will cease to work correctly.
The solution is to initialize the hw_breakpoint at the same time that
all the other perf call backs are initialized instead of using a
core_initcall() initialization which happens well after the kernel
debugger can make use of hardware breakpoints.
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
CC: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <4CD3396D.1090308@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
The NF_HOOK_COND returns 0 when it shouldn't due to what I believe to be an
error in the code as the order of operations is not what was intended. C will
evalutate == before =. Which means ret is getting set to the bool result,
rather than the return value of the function call. The code says
if (ret = function() == 1)
when it meant to say:
if ((ret = function()) == 1)
Normally the compiler would warn, but it doesn't notice it because its
a actually complex conditional and so the wrong code is wrapped in an explict
set of () [exactly what the compiler wants you to do if this was intentional].
Fixing this means that errors when netfilter denies a packet get propagated
back up the stack rather than lost.
Problem introduced by commit 2249065f (netfilter: get rid of the grossness
in netfilter.h).
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
My old mail address doesn't exist anymore. This changes all occurrences
to my new address.
Signed-off-by: Hans J. Koch <hjk@hansjkoch.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
drivers/base/intf.c was removed before the beginning of (git) time but
its Documentation stuck around. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Brandon Philips <brandon@ifup.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Currently we consider a sched domain to be well balanced when the imbalance
is less than the domain's imablance_pct. As the number of cores and threads
are increasing, current values of imbalance_pct (for example 25% for a
NUMA domain) are not enough to detect imbalances like:
a) On a WSM-EP system (two sockets, each having 6 cores and 12 logical threads),
24 cpu-hogging tasks get scheduled as 13 on one socket and 11 on another
socket. Leading to an idle HT cpu.
b) On a hypothetial 2 socket NHM-EX system (each socket having 8 cores and
16 logical threads), 16 cpu-hogging tasks can get scheduled as 9 on one
socket and 7 on another socket. Leaving one core in a socket idle
whereas in another socket we have a core having both its HT siblings busy.
While this issue can be fixed by decreasing the domain's imbalance_pct
(by making it a function of number of logical cpus in the domain), it
can potentially cause more task migrations across sched groups in an
overloaded case.
Fix this by using imbalance_pct only during newly_idle and busy
load balancing. And during idle load balancing, check if there
is an imbalance in number of idle cpu's across the busiest and this
sched_group or if the busiest group has more tasks than its weight that
the idle cpu in this_group can pull.
Reported-by: Nikhil Rao <ncrao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <1284760952.2676.11.camel@sbsiddha-MOBL3.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This patch corrects time tracking in samples. Without this patch
both time_enabled and time_running are bogus when user asks for
PERF_SAMPLE_READ.
One uses PERF_SAMPLE_READ to sample the values of other counters
in each sample. Because of multiplexing, it is necessary to know
both time_enabled, time_running to be able to scale counts correctly.
In this second version of the patch, we maintain a shadow
copy of ctx->time which allows us to compute ctx->time without
calling update_context_time() from NMI context. We avoid the
issue that update_context_time() must always be called with
ctx->lock held.
We do not keep shadow copies of the other event timings
because if the lead event is overflowing then it is active
and thus it's been scheduled in via event_sched_in() in
which case neither tstamp_stopped, tstamp_running can be modified.
This timing logic only applies to samples when PERF_SAMPLE_READ
is used.
Note that this patch does not address timing issues related
to sampling inheritance between tasks. This will be addressed
in a future patch.
With this patch, the libpfm4 example task_smpl now reports
correct counts (shown on 2.4GHz Core 2):
$ task_smpl -p 2400000000 -e unhalted_core_cycles:u,instructions_retired:u,baclears noploop 5
noploop for 5 seconds
IIP:0x000000004006d6 PID:5596 TID:5596 TIME:466,210,211,430 STREAM_ID:33 PERIOD:2,400,000,000 ENA=1,010,157,814 RUN=1,010,157,814 NR=3
2,400,000,254 unhalted_core_cycles:u (33)
2,399,273,744 instructions_retired:u (34)
53,340 baclears (35)
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <4cc6e14b.1e07e30a.256e.5190@mx.google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The WM8350 driver was using some custom constants to interpret the direction
of the MCLK signal which had the opposite values to those used as standard
by the ASoC core, causing confusion in machine drivers such as the 1133-EV1
board.
Reported-by: Tommy Zhu <Tommy.Zhu@wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
REQ_HARDBARRIER is dead now, so remove the leftovers. What's left
at this point is:
- various checks inside the block layer.
- sanity checks in bio based drivers.
- now unused bio_empty_barrier helper.
- Xen blockfront use of BLKIF_OP_WRITE_BARRIER - it's dead for a while,
but Xen really needs to sort out it's barrier situaton.
- setting of ordered tags in uas - dead code copied from old scsi
drivers.
- scsi different retry for barriers - it's dead and should have been
removed when flushes were converted to FS requests.
- blktrace handling of barriers - removed. Someone who knows blktrace
better should add support for REQ_FLUSH and REQ_FUA, though.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Someone added a new ldisc number and messed up the tabbing. Fix it before
anyone else copies it.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The alignment used for reading data into or out of pages used to be taken
from the data_off field in the message header. This only worked as long
as the page alignment matched the object offset, breaking direct io to
non-page aligned offsets.
Instead, explicitly specify the page alignment next to the page vector
in the ceph_msg struct, and use that instead of the message header (which
probably shouldn't be trusted). The alloc_msg callback is responsible for
filling in this field properly when it sets up the page vector.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
We used to infer alignment of IOs within a page based on the file offset,
which assumed they matched. This broke with direct IO that was not aligned
to pages (e.g., 512-byte aligned IO). We were also trusting the alignment
specified in the OSD reply, which could have been adjusted by the server.
Explicitly specify the page alignment when setting up OSD IO requests.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
SDHC2 is newly added in C0 stepping of Langwell. Without the Moorestown
specific quirk, the default pci_probe will be called and crash the kernel.
This patch unblocks the crash problem on C0 by using the same probing
function as HC1, which limits the number of slots to one.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
The _INTC_ARRAY() initializer presently does a NULL test which blows up
as a non-constant initializer under gcc 4.5. This switches over to a type
test to account for NULL initializers explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Fix build error with GCC 3.x caused by commit b28efd54
"kernel: roundup should only reference arguments once" by constifying
temporary variable used in that macro.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Fix struct field name, prevent kernel-doc warnings.
Warning(include/linux/usb.h:865): No description found for parameter 'unlocked_ioctl'
Warning(include/linux/usb.h:865): Excess struct/union/enum/typedef member 'ioctl' description in 'usb_driver'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
After e6484930d7c73d324bccda7d43d131088da697b9: net: allocate tx queues in register_netdevice
These calls make net drivers oops at load time, so let's avoid people
git-bisect'ing known problems.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Chazarain <guichaz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Sometimes it is possible and reasonable to adjust the parent clock rate to
improve precision of the child clock, e.g., if the child clock has no siblings.
clk_round_parent() is a new addition to the SH clock-framework API, that
implements such an optimization for child clocks with divisors, taking all
integer values in a range.
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
In order to not touch the driver file for different xtal usage,
push the clkin value to board file and calculate the register
value instead of hardcoding it.
Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Presently the extern inline case results in a compiler warning on ARM due
to the memory barrier definition used in the I/O routines. These
ultimately all want to be static inline anyways, so just convert them all
in place.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
KGDB, much like the resume process, needs to be able to mark all keys that
were pressed at the time we dropped into the debuggers as "released", since
it is unlikely that the keys stay pressed for the entire duration of the
debug session.
Also we need to make sure that input_reset_device() and input_dev_suspend()
only attempt to change state of currenlt opened devices since closed devices
may not be ready to accept IO requests.
Tested-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Unify adp5588-gpio and adp5588-keys common header defines (as per Andrew
Morton request). For consistency, move remaining defines and prefix
accordingly.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
If a connection is closed just after a sequence or create_session
is sent over it, we could end up trying to register a callback that will
never get called since the xprt is already marked dead.
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
The preempt count logic tries to take the BKL into account, which breaks
when CONFIG_BKL is not set.
Use the same preempt_count offset that we use without CONFIG_PREEMPT
when CONFIG_BKL is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reported-and-tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'next-spi' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
spi/pl022: fix erroneous platform data in U300
spi: fixed odd static string conventions in core code
spi/bfin_spi: only request GPIO on first load
spi/bfin_spi: handle error/status changes after data interrupts
spi: enable spi_board_info to be registered after spi_master
* 'i2c-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging:
i2c-i801: Add PCI idents for Patsburg 'IDF' SMBus controllers
i2c-i801: Handle multiple instances instead of keeping global state
i2c-i801: Add Intel Patsburg device ID
i2c: Drop unused I2C_CLASS_TV flags
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
genirq: Fix up irq_node() for irq_data changes.
genirq: Add single IRQ reservation helper
genirq: Warn if enable_irq is called before irq is set up
* 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
semaphore: Remove mutex emulation
staging: Final semaphore cleanup
jbd2: Convert jbd2_slab_create_sem to mutex
hpfs: Convert sbi->hpfs_creation_de to mutex
Fix up trivial change/delete conflicts with deleted 'dream' drivers
(drivers/staging/dream/camera/{mt9d112.c,mt9p012_fox.c,mt9t013.c,s5k3e2fx.c})
Add support for the Intel Patsburg PCH SMBus Controller.
Signed-off-by: Seth Heasley <seth.heasley@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Now when the SH-Mobile ARM platforms have been converted
to use device name it is possible to remove "clk" from
struct sh_timer_config.
Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This one was only used for a nasty hack in nfsd, which has recently
been removed.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6:
isdn: mISDN: socket: fix information leak to userland
netdev: can: Change mail address of Hans J. Koch
pcnet_cs: add new_id
net: Truncate recvfrom and sendto length to INT_MAX.
RDS: Let rds_message_alloc_sgs() return NULL
RDS: Copy rds_iovecs into kernel memory instead of rereading from userspace
RDS: Clean up error handling in rds_cmsg_rdma_args
RDS: Return -EINVAL if rds_rdma_pages returns an error
net: fix rds_iovec page count overflow
can: pch_can: fix section mismatch warning by using a whitelisted name
can: pch_can: fix sparse warning
netxen_nic: Fix the tx queue manipulation bug in netxen_nic_probe
ip_gre: fix fallback tunnel setup
vmxnet: trivial annotation of protocol constant
vmxnet3: remove unnecessary byteswapping in BAR writing macros
ipv6/udp: report SndbufErrors and RcvbufErrors
phy/marvell: rename 88ec048 to 88e1318s and fix mscr1 addr
We modified setlease to require the caller to allocate the new lease in
the case of creating a new lease, but forgot to fix up the filesystem
methods.
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/notify: (22 commits)
Ensure FMODE_NONOTIFY is not set by userspace
make fanotify_read() restartable across signals
fsnotify: remove alignment padding from fsnotify_mark on 64 bit builds
fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify_user.c: fix warnings
fanotify: Fix FAN_CLOSE comments
fanotify: do not recalculate the mask if the ignored mask changed
fanotify: ignore events on directories unless specifically requested
fsnotify: rename FS_IN_ISDIR to FS_ISDIR
fanotify: do not send events for irregular files
fanotify: limit number of listeners per user
fanotify: allow userspace to override max marks
fanotify: limit the number of marks in a single fanotify group
fanotify: allow userspace to override max queue depth
fsnotify: implement a default maximum queue depth
fanotify: ignore fanotify ignore marks if open writers
fanotify: allow userspace to flush all marks
fsnotify: call fsnotify_parent in perm events
fsnotify: correctly handle return codes from listeners
fanotify: use __aligned_u64 in fanotify userspace metadata
fanotify: implement fanotify listener ordering
...
* 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
jump label: Add work around to i386 gcc asm goto bug
x86, ftrace: Use safe noops, drop trap test
jump_label: Fix unaligned traps on sparc.
jump label: Make arch_jump_label_text_poke_early() optional
jump label: Fix error with preempt disable holding mutex
oprofile: Remove deprecated use of flush_scheduled_work()
oprofile: Fix the hang while taking the cpu offline
jump label: Fix deadlock b/w jump_label_mutex vs. text_mutex
jump label: Fix module __init section race
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: Check irq_remapped instead of remapping_enabled in destroy_irq()
In fsnotify_open() ensure that FMODE_NONOTIFY is never set by userspace.
Also always call fsnotify_parent and fsnotify.
Signed-off-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/btrfs-unstable: (39 commits)
Btrfs: deal with errors from updating the tree log
Btrfs: allow subvol deletion by unprivileged user with -o user_subvol_rm_allowed
Btrfs: make SNAP_DESTROY async
Btrfs: add SNAP_CREATE_ASYNC ioctl
Btrfs: add START_SYNC, WAIT_SYNC ioctls
Btrfs: async transaction commit
Btrfs: fix deadlock in btrfs_commit_transaction
Btrfs: fix lockdep warning on clone ioctl
Btrfs: fix clone ioctl where range is adjacent to extent
Btrfs: fix delalloc checks in clone ioctl
Btrfs: drop unused variable in block_alloc_rsv
Btrfs: cleanup warnings from gcc 4.6 (nonbugs)
Btrfs: Fix variables set but not read (bugs found by gcc 4.6)
Btrfs: Use ERR_CAST helpers
Btrfs: use memdup_user helpers
Btrfs: fix raid code for removing missing drives
Btrfs: Switch the extent buffer rbtree into a radix tree
Btrfs: restructure try_release_extent_buffer()
Btrfs: use the flusher threads for delalloc throttling
Btrfs: tune the chunk allocation to 5% of the FS as metadata
...
Fix up trivial conflicts in fs/btrfs/super.c and fs/fs-writeback.c, and
remove use of INIT_RCU_HEAD in fs/btrfs/extent_io.c (that init macro was
useless and removed in commit 5e8067adfdba: "rcu head remove init")
* 'audit.b64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/audit-current:
audit mmap
audit: make link()/linkat() match "attribute change" predicate
audit: Use rcu for task lookup protection
audit: Do not send uninitialized data for AUDIT_TTY_GET
audit: Call tty_audit_push_task() outside preempt disabled
in untag_chunk() we need to do alloc_chunk() a bit earlier
audit: make functions static
Audit: add support to match lsm labels on user audit messages
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (82 commits)
mtd: fix build error in m25p80.c
mtd: Remove redundant mutex from mtd_blkdevs.c
MTD: Fix wrong check register_blkdev return value
Revert "mtd: cleanup Kconfig dependencies"
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: make sector erase command variable
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: add CFI detection for SST 38VF640x chips
mtd: cfi_util: add support for switching SST 39VF640xB chips into QRY mode
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0001: use defined value of P_ID_INTEL_PERFORMANCE instead of hardcoded one
block2mtd: dubious assignment
P4080/mtd: Fix the freescale lbc issue with 36bit mode
P4080/eLBC: Make Freescale elbc interrupt common to elbc devices
mtd: phram: use KBUILD_MODNAME
mtd: OneNAND: S5PC110: Fix double call suspend & resume function
mtd: nand: fix MTD_MODE_RAW writes
jffs2: use kmemdup
mtd: sm_ftl: cosmetic, use bool when possible
mtd: r852: remove useless pci powerup/down from suspend/resume routines
mtd: blktrans: fix a race vs kthread_stop
mtd: blktrans: kill BKL
mtd: allow to unload the mtdtrans module if its block devices aren't open
...
Fix up trivial whitespace-introduced conflict in drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c
Normal syscall audit doesn't catch 5th argument of syscall. It also
doesn't catch the contents of userland structures pointed to be
syscall argument, so for both old and new mmap(2) ABI it doesn't
record the descriptor we are mapping. For old one it also misses
flags.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
While auditing all tasklist_lock read_lock sites I stumbled over the
following call chain:
audit_prepare_user_tty()
read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
tty_audit_push_task();
mutex_lock(&buf->mutex);
--> buf->mutex is locked with preemption disabled.
Solve this by acquiring a reference to the task struct under
rcu_read_lock and call tty_audit_push_task outside of the preempt
disabled region.
Move all code which needs to be protected by sighand lock into
tty_audit_push_task() and use lock/unlock_sighand as we do not hold
tasklist_lock.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Conflicts:
drivers/mtd/mtd_blkdevs.c
Merge Grant's device-tree bits so that we can apply the subsequent fixes.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Semaphores used as mutexes have been deprecated for years. Now that
all users are either converted to real semaphores or to mutexes remove
the cruft.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
LKML-Reference: <20100907125057.562399240@linutronix.de>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (34 commits)
b43: Fix warning at drivers/mmc/core/core.c:237 in mmc_wait_for_cmd
mac80211: fix failure to check kmalloc return value in key_key_read
libertas: Fix sd8686 firmware reload
ath9k: Fix incorrect access of rate flags in RC
netfilter: xt_socket: Make tproto signed in socket_mt6_v1().
stmmac: enable/disable rx/tx in the core with a single write.
net: atarilance - flags should be unsigned long
netxen: fix kdump
pktgen: Limit how much data we copy onto the stack.
net: Limit socket I/O iovec total length to INT_MAX.
USB: gadget: fix ethernet gadget crash in gether_setup
fib: Fix fib zone and its hash leak on namespace stop
cxgb3: Fix panic in free_tx_desc()
cxgb3: fix crash due to manipulating queues before registration
8390: Don't oops on starting dev queue
dccp ccid-2: Stop polling
dccp: Refine the wait-for-ccid mechanism
dccp: Extend CCID packet dequeueing interface
dccp: Return-value convention of hc_tx_send_packet()
igbvf: fix panic on load
...
The marvell 88ec048's official part number is 88e1318s. This patch renames
definitions in the driver to reflect this.
In addition, a minor bug fix has been added to write back the MSCR1 register
value properly.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Chemparathy <cyril@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
On i386 (not x86_64) early implementations of gcc would have a bug
with asm goto causing it to produce code like the following:
(This was noticed by Peter Zijlstra)
56 pushl 0
67 nopl jmp 0x6f
popl
jmp 0x8c
6f mov
test
je 0x8c
8c mov
call *(%esp)
The jump added in the asm goto skipped over the popl that matched
the pushl 0, which lead up to a quick crash of the system when
the jump was enabled. The nopl is defined in the asm goto () statement
and when tracepoints are enabled, the nop changes to a jump to the label
that was specified by the asm goto. asm goto is suppose to tell gcc that
the code in the asm might jump to an external label. Here gcc obviously
fails to make that work.
The bug report for gcc is here:
http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=46226
The bug only appears on x86 when not compiled with
-maccumulate-outgoing-args. This option is always set on x86_64 and it
is also the work around for a function graph tracer i386 bug.
(See commit: 746357d6a5)
This explains why the bug only showed up on i386 when function graph
tracer was not enabled.
This patch now adds a CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL option that is default
off instead of using jump labels by default. When jump labels are
enabled, the -maccumulate-outgoing-args will be used (causing a
slightly larger kernel image on i386). This option will exist
until we have a way to detect if the gcc compiler in use is safe
to use on all configurations without the work around.
Note, there exists such a test, but for now we will keep the enabling
of jump label as a manual option.
Archs that know the compiler is safe with asm goto, may choose to
select JUMP_LABEL and enable it by default.
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cause-discovered-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <1288028746.3673.11.camel@laptop>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The kgdb_disable_hw_debug() was an architecture specific function for
disabling all hardware breakpoints on a per cpu basis when entering
the debug core.
This patch will remove the weak function kdbg_disable_hw_debug() and
change it into a call back which lives with the rest of hw breakpoint
call backs in struct kgdb_arch.
Signed-off-by: Dongdong Deng <dongdong.deng@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
We used to protect against overflow, but rather than return an error, do
what read/write does, namely to limit the total size to MAX_RW_COUNT.
This is not only more consistent, but it also means that any broken
low-level read/write routine that still keeps counts in 'int' can't
break.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When btrfs is running low on metadata space, it needs to force delayed
allocation pages to disk. It currently does this with a suboptimal walk
of a private list of inodes with delayed allocation, and it would be
much better if we used the generic flusher threads.
writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle would be ideal, but it waits for the flusher
thread to start IO on all the dirty pages in the FS before it returns.
This adds variants of writeback_inodes_sb* that allow the caller to
control how many pages get sent down.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
eventual replacement for ->get_sb() - does *not* get vfsmount,
return ERR_PTR(error) or root of subtree to be mounted.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
In preparation for the addition of SPI support for the WM831x move the I2C
specific code into a separate file with a separate Kconfig option so the
I2C support can be excluded from the build.
Also update the 1133-EV1 PMIC module support for SMDK6410 to use the new
symbol.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
BUCK1/2 internal voltages and indexes defined in the struct max8998_data
max_get_voltage_register now uses index values to chose proper register
More generic BUCK1/2 registers names provided
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Adding card detect callback function and card detect configuration
function for MMC1 Controller on OMAP4.
Card detect configuration function does initial configuration of the
MMC Control & PullUp-PullDown registers of Phoenix.
For MMC1 Controller, card detect interrupt source is
twl6030 which is non-gpio. The card detect call back function provides
card present/absent status by reading MMC Control register present
on twl6030.
Since OMAP4 doesn't use any GPIO line as used in OMAP3 for card detect,
the suspend/resume initialization which was done in omap_hsmmc_gpio_init
previously is moved to the probe thus making it generic for both OMAP3 &
OMAP4.
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Madhusudhan Chikkature <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Kishore Kadiyala <kishore.kadiyala@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
mc13892 is the companion PMIC for Freescale's i.MX51. It's similar enough
to mc13782 to support it in a single driver.
This patch introduces enough compatibility cruft to keep all users of the
superseded mc13783 driver unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
The last user is gone since v2.6.34-rc1~40
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
The upcoming VIA VX855 MFD driver needs to communicate resources
to subdevices where the resources may be claimed by ACPI.
Add a flag to mfd_cell to request that resources are not policed.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Otherwise sparse warns about a public symbol with no declaration and
the compiler can't spot if the callers and users have different signatures
for the function.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Add support for enabling and disabling tps6586x subdevice interrupts
Signed-off-by: Gary King <gking@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
This patch makes the ab8500 mixed signal chip expose the same
interface for register access as the ab3100, ab3550 and ab5500 chip.
The ab8500_read() and ab8500_write() is removed and replaced with
abx500_get_register_interruptible() and
abx500_set_register_interruptible().
Signed-off-by: Mattias Wallin <mattias.wallin@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Adjust the tmio_mmc block size check to accept 2-byte requests in 4-bit
mode if the hardware supports it.
Tested with the SDHI hardware block included in sh7724.
Signed-off-by: Yusuke Goda <yusuke.goda.sx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Acked-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Tested-by: Arnd Hannemann <arnd@arndnet.de>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
In some platforms (e.g. AP4EVB) the card detect pin of a slot is not
directly connected to the sh_mmcif controller, so that polling needs
to be used. To overcome the overhead induced by querying the controller
on each poll cycle, card detection can be handled in the platform code
more efficiently.
This patch exposes a get_cd hook for that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Hannemann <arnd@arndnet.de>
Tested-by: Yusuke Goda <yusuke.goda.sx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
On some platforms (e.g. AP4EVB) the card detect pin of a slot is not
directly connected to the sdhi hardware, so that polling needs to be used
with tmio_mmc and card detection is handled in the platform code.
This patch allows to set tmio_mmc capabilities (to pass the
MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL flag) and exposes a get_cd hook for that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Hannemann <arnd@arndnet.de>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Some controllers, supported by the tmio_mmc driver do not have the card
detect pin of a slot connected, so that polling needs to be used and
card detection is handled by other means.
This patch exposes a get_cd hook for that purpose.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Hannemann <arnd@arndnet.de>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
This adds support for the RTC provided by the Maxim 8998 chip. This
driver was tested on a GONI board by using the rtc-test application from
the Documentation/rtc.txt.
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Use genirq and provide seperated file for interrupts support.
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
The MAX8998 chip have regulator and rtc features. The i2c slave address
of regulator and rtc is different, so needs each i2c client on i2c
operation functions.
Also, this patch exports i2c operation functions instead of callback to
make easy to read.
Signed-off-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Some modules already need to talk to at least PROTECT_KEY
register, while at that, add defines to the entire register
space.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
GPIOs on these controller are multi-functional. If you decided to use
some of them e.g. as input channels for the ADC, you surely don't want
those pins to be reassigned as simple GPIOs (which may be triggered even
from userspace via 'export'). Same for the touchscreen controller pins.
Since knowledge about the hardware is needed to decide which GPIOs to
reserve, let this bitmask be inside platform_data and provide some
defines to assist potential users.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Rabin Vincent <rabin.vincent@stericsson.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Fixed warnings about unprototyped global functions.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Allow machine drivers to explicitly enable the use of the dummy regulator,
enabling simpler support for systems with only a few specific supplies
visible to software.
It is strongly recommended that this is not used on systems with
substantial software control over their PMICs, for maximum functionality
constrints should be as fully specified as possible.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
This patch adds regulator drivers for National Semiconductors LP3972 PMIC.
This LP3972 PMIC controller has 3 DC/DC voltage converters and 5 low drop-out
(LDO) regulators. LP3972 PMIC controller uses I2C interface.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
MAX8952 PMIC is used to provide voltage output between 770mV - 1400mV
with DVS support. In this initial release, users can set voltages for
four DVS modes, RAMP delay values, and SYNC frequency.
Controlling FPWM/SYNC_MODE/Pull-Down/Ramp Modes and reading CHIP_ID
is not supported in this release.
If GPIO of EN is not valid in platform data, the driver assumes that it
is always-on. If GPIO of VID0 or VID1 is invalid, the driver pulls down
VID0 and VID1 to fix DVS mode as 0 and disables DVS support.
We assume that V_OUT is capable to provide every voltage from 770mV to
1.40V in 10mV steps although the data sheet has some ambiguity on it.
Signed-off-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
--
v2:
- Style correction
- Can accept platform_data with invalid GPIOs
- Removed unnecessary features
- Improved error handling
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Reorder struct fsnotfiy_mark to remove 8 bytes of alignment padding on 64
bit builds. Shrinks fsnotfiy_mark to 128 bytes allowing more objects per
slab in its kmem_cache and reduces the number of cachelines needed for
each structure.
Signed-off-by: Richard Kennedy <richard@rsk.demon.co.uk>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
The comments for FAN_CLOSE_WRITE and FAN_CLOSE_NOWRITE do not match
FS_CLOSE_WRITE and FS_CLOSE_NOWRITE, respectively. WRITE is for
writable files while NOWRITE is for non-writable files.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
fanotify has a very limited number of events it sends on directories. The
usefulness of these events is yet to be seen and still we send them. This
is particularly painful for mount marks where one might receive many of
these useless events. As such this patch will drop events on IS_DIR()
inodes unless they were explictly requested with FAN_ON_DIR.
This means that a mark on a directory without FAN_EVENT_ON_CHILD or
FAN_ON_DIR is meaningless and will result in no events ever (although it
will still be allowed since detecting it is hard)
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
The _IN_ in the naming is reserved for flags only used by inotify. Since I
am about to use this flag for fanotify rename it to be generic like the
rest.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
fanotify currently has no limit on the number of listeners a given user can
have open. This patch limits the total number of listeners per user to
128. This is the same as the inotify default limit.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Some fanotify groups, especially those like AV scanners, will need to place
lots of marks, particularly ignore marks. Since ignore marks do not pin
inodes in cache and are cleared if the inode is removed from core (usually
under memory pressure) we expose an interface for listeners, with
CAP_SYS_ADMIN, to override the maximum number of marks and be allowed to
set and 'unlimited' number of marks. Programs which make use of this
feature will be able to OOM a machine.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
There is currently no limit on the number of marks a given fanotify group
can have. Since fanotify is gated on CAP_SYS_ADMIN this was not seen as
a serious DoS threat. This patch implements a default of 8192, the same as
inotify to work towards removing the CAP_SYS_ADMIN gating and eliminating
the default DoS'able status.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
fanotify has a defualt max queue depth. This patch allows processes which
explicitly request it to have an 'unlimited' queue depth. These processes
need to be very careful to make sure they cannot fall far enough behind
that they OOM the box. Thus this flag is gated on CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Currently fanotify has no maximum queue depth. Since fanotify is
CAP_SYS_ADMIN only this does not pose a normal user DoS issue, but it
certianly is possible that an fanotify listener which can't keep up could
OOM the box. This patch implements a default 16k depth. This is the same
default depth used by inotify, but given fanotify's better queue merging in
many situations this queue will contain many additional useful events by
comparison.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
fanotify is supposed to be able to flush all marks. This is mostly useful
for the AV community to flush all cached decisions on a security policy
change. This functionality has existed in the kernel but wasn't correctly
exposed to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
fsnotify perm events do not call fsnotify parent. That means you cannot
register a perm event on a directory and enforce permissions on all inodes in
that directory. This patch fixes that situation.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
When fsnotify groups return errors they are ignored. For permissions
events these should be passed back up the stack, but for most events these
should continue to be ignored.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Currently the userspace struct exposed by fanotify uses
__attribute__((packed)) to make sure that alignment works on multiarch
platforms. Since this causes a severe performance penalty on some
platforms we are going to switch to using explicit alignment notation on
the 64bit values so we don't have to use 'packed'
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
The fanotify listeners needs to be able to specify what types of operations
they are going to perform so they can be ordered appropriately between other
listeners doing other types of operations. They need this to be able to make
sure that things like hierarchichal storage managers will get access to inodes
before processes which need the data. This patch defines 3 possible uses
which groups must indicate in the fanotify_init() flags.
FAN_CLASS_PRE_CONTENT
FAN_CLASS_CONTENT
FAN_CLASS_NOTIF
Groups will receive notification in that order. The order between 2 groups in
the same class is undeterministic.
FAN_CLASS_PRE_CONTENT is intended to be used by listeners which need access to
the inode before they are certain that the inode contains it's final data. A
hierarchical storage manager should choose to use this class.
FAN_CLASS_CONTENT is intended to be used by listeners which need access to the
inode after it contains its intended contents. This would be the appropriate
level for an AV solution or document control system.
FAN_CLASS_NOTIF is intended for normal async notification about access, much the
same as inotify and dnotify. Syncronous permissions events are not permitted
at this class.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
fanotify needs to be able to specify that some groups get events before
others. They use this idea to make sure that a hierarchical storage
manager gets access to files before programs which actually use them. This
is purely infrastructure. Everything will have a priority of 0, but the
infrastructure will exist for it to be non-zero.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
We disabled the ability to build fanotify in commit 7c5347733d.
This reverts that commit and allows people to build fanotify.
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
* 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci-2.6: (27 commits)
x86: allocate space within a region top-down
x86: update iomem_resource end based on CPU physical address capabilities
x86/PCI: allocate space from the end of a region, not the beginning
PCI: allocate bus resources from the top down
resources: support allocating space within a region from the top down
resources: handle overflow when aligning start of available area
resources: ensure callback doesn't allocate outside available space
resources: factor out resource_clip() to simplify find_resource()
resources: add a default alignf to simplify find_resource()
x86/PCI: MMCONFIG: fix region end calculation
PCI: Add support for polling PME state on suspended legacy PCI devices
PCI: Export some PCI PM functionality
PCI: fix message typo
PCI: log vendor/device ID always
PCI: update Intel chipset names and defines
PCI: use new ccflags variable in Makefile
PCI: add PCI_MSIX_TABLE/PBA defines
PCI: add PCI vendor id for STmicroelectronics
x86/PCI: irq and pci_ids patch for Intel Patsburg DeviceIDs
PCI: OLPC: Only enable PCI configuration type override on XO-1
...
This helps protect us from overflow issues down in the
individual protocol sendmsg/recvmsg handlers. Once
we hit INT_MAX we truncate out the rest of the iovec
by setting the iov_len members to zero.
This works because:
1) For SOCK_STREAM and SOCK_SEQPACKET sockets, partial
writes are allowed and the application will just continue
with another write to send the rest of the data.
2) For datagram oriented sockets, where there must be a
one-to-one correspondance between write() calls and
packets on the wire, INT_MAX is going to be far larger
than the packet size limit the protocol is going to
check for and signal with -EMSGSIZE.
Based upon a patch by Linus Torvalds.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This extends the packet dequeuing interface of dccp_write_xmit() to allow
1. CCIDs to take care of timing when the next packet may be sent;
2. delayed sending (as before, with an inter-packet gap up to 65.535 seconds).
The main purpose is to take CCID-2 out of its polling mode (when it is network-
limited, it tries every millisecond to send, without interruption).
The mode of operation for (2) is as follows:
* new packet is enqueued via dccp_sendmsg() => dccp_write_xmit(),
* ccid_hc_tx_send_packet() detects that it may not send (e.g. window full),
* it signals this condition via `CCID_PACKET_WILL_DEQUEUE_LATER',
* dccp_write_xmit() returns without further action;
* after some time the wait-condition for CCID becomes true,
* that CCID schedules the tasklet,
* tasklet function calls ccid_hc_tx_send_packet() via dccp_write_xmit(),
* since the wait-condition is now true, ccid_hc_tx_packet() returns "send now",
* packet is sent, and possibly more (since dccp_write_xmit() loops).
Code reuse: the taskled function calls dccp_write_xmit(), the timer function
reduces to a wrapper around the same code.
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This merges the staging-next tree to Linus's tree and resolves
some conflicts that were present due to changes in other trees that were
affected by files here.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-2.6: (505 commits)
[media] af9015: Fix max I2C message size when used with tda18271
[media] IR: initialize ir_raw_event in few more drivers
[media] Guard a divide in v4l1 compat layer
[media] imon: fix nomouse modprobe option
[media] imon: remove redundant change_protocol call
[media] imon: fix my egregious brown paper bag w/rdev/idev split
[media] cafe_ccic: Configure ov7670 correctly
[media] ov7670: allow configuration of image size, clock speed, and I/O method
[media] af9015: support for DigitalNow TinyTwin v3 [1f4d:9016]
[media] af9015: map DigitalNow TinyTwin v2 remote
[media] DigitalNow TinyTwin remote controller
[media] af9015: RC fixes and improvements
videodev2.h.xml: Update to reflect the latest changes at videodev2.h
[media] v4l: document new Bayer and monochrome pixel formats
[media] DocBook/v4l: Add missing formats used on gspca cpia1 and sn9c2028
[media] firedtv: add parameter to fake ca_system_ids in CA_INFO
[media] tm6000: fix a macro coding style issue
tm6000: Remove some ugly debug code
[media] Nova-S-Plus audio line input
[media] [RFC,1/1] V4L2: Use new CAP bits in existing RDS capable drivers
...
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cjb/mmc: (66 commits)
mmc: add new sdhci-pxa driver for Marvell SoCs
mmc: make number of mmcblk minors configurable
mmc_spi: Recover from CRC errors for r/w operation over SPI.
mmc: sdhci-pltfm: add -pltfm driver for imx35/51
mmc: sdhci-of-esdhc: factor out common stuff
mmc: sdhci_pltfm: pass more data on custom init call
mmc: sdhci: introduce get_ro private write-protect hook
mmc: sdhci-pltfm: move .h file into appropriate subdir
mmc: sdhci-pltfm: Add structure for host-specific data
mmc: fix cb710 kconfig dependency warning
mmc: cb710: remove debugging printk (info duplicated from mmc-core)
mmc: cb710: clear irq handler on init() error path
mmc: cb710: remove unnecessary msleep()
mmc: cb710: implement get_cd() callback
mmc: cb710: partially demystify clock selection
mmc: add a file to debugfs for changing host clock at runtime
mmc: sdhci: allow for eMMC 74 clock generation by controller
mmc: sdhci: highspeed: check for mmc as well as sd cards
mmc: sdhci: Add Moorestown device support
mmc: sdhci: Intel Medfield support
...
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ericvh/v9fs: (28 commits)
net/9p: Return error on read with NULL buffer
9p: Add datasync to client side TFSYNC/RFSYNC for dotl
net/9p: Return error if we fail to encode protocol data
fs/9p: Use generic_file_open with lookup_instantiate_filp
fs/9p: Add missing iput in v9fs_vfs_lookup
fs/9p: Use mknod 9p operation on create without open request
net/9p: Add waitq to VirtIO transport.
[net/9p]Serialize virtqueue operations to make VirtIO transport SMP safe.
9p: Implement TREADLINK operation for 9p2000.L
9p: Use V9FS_MAGIC in statfs
9p: Implement TGETLOCK
9p: Implement TLOCK
[9p] Introduce client side TFSYNC/RFSYNC for dotl.
[fs/9p] Add file_operations for cached mode in dotl protocol.
fs/9p: Add access = client option to opt in acl evaluation.
fs/9p: Implement create time inheritance
fs/9p: Update ACL on chmod
fs/9p: Implement setting posix acl
fs/9p: Add xattr callbacks for POSIX ACL
fs/9p: Implement POSIX ACL permission checking function
...
Today's git tree fails to build on !CONFIG_BLOCK, due to upstream commit
367a51a339 ("fs: Add FITRIM ioctl"):
include/linux/fs.h:36: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘uint64_t’
include/linux/fs.h:36: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘uint64_t’
include/linux/fs.h:36: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘uint64_t’
The commit adds uint64_t type usage to fs.h, but linux/types.h is not included
explicitly - it's only included implicitly via linux/blk_types.h, and there only if
CONFIG_BLOCK is enabled.
Add the explicit #include to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use V9FS_MAGIC as the file system type while filling kernel statfs
strucutre instead of using host file system magic number. Also move
the definition of V9FS_MAGIC from v9fs.h to standard magic.h file.
Signed-off-by: M. Mohan Kumar <mohan@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Venkateswararao Jujjuri <jvrao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
register_kprobe() downs the 'text_mutex' and then calls
jump_label_text_reserved(), which downs the 'jump_label_mutex'.
However, the jump label code takes those mutexes in the reverse
order.
Fix by requiring the caller of jump_label_text_reserved() to do
the jump label locking via the newly added: jump_label_lock(),
jump_label_unlock(). Currently, kprobes is the only user
of jump_label_text_reserved().
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <759032c48d5e30c27f0bba003d09bffa8e9f28bb.1285965957.git.jbaron@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Now that the node ID is tracked in the irq_data structure, update the
irq_node() definition accordingly. This fixes up irq_node() usage under
GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO_DEPRECATED && SMP.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
LKML-Reference: <20101028023031.GB10365@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/async_tx: (48 commits)
DMAENGINE: move COH901318 to arch_initcall
dma: imx-dma: fix signedness bug
dma/timberdale: simplify conditional
ste_dma40: remove channel_type
ste_dma40: remove enum for endianess
ste_dma40: remove TIM_FOR_LINK option
ste_dma40: move mode_opt to separate config
ste_dma40: move channel mode to a separate field
ste_dma40: move priority to separate field
ste_dma40: add variable to indicate valid dma_cfg
async_tx: make async_tx channel switching opt-in
move async raid6 test to lib/Kconfig.debug
dmaengine: Add Freescale i.MX1/21/27 DMA driver
intel_mid_dma: change the slave interface
intel_mid_dma: fix the WARN_ONs
intel_mid_dma: Add sg list support to DMA driver
intel_mid_dma: Allow DMAC2 to share interrupt
intel_mid_dma: Allow IRQ sharing
intel_mid_dma: Add runtime PM support
DMAENGINE: define a dummy filter function for ste_dma40
...
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-2.6-mn10300: (44 commits)
MN10300: Save frame pointer in thread_info struct rather than global var
MN10300: Change "Matsushita" to "Panasonic".
MN10300: Create a defconfig for the ASB2364 board
MN10300: Update the ASB2303 defconfig
MN10300: ASB2364: Add support for SMSC911X and SMC911X
MN10300: ASB2364: Handle the IRQ multiplexer in the FPGA
MN10300: Generic time support
MN10300: Specify an ELF HWCAP flag for MN10300 Atomic Operations Unit support
MN10300: Map userspace atomic op regs as a vmalloc page
MN10300: And Panasonic AM34 subarch and implement SMP
MN10300: Delete idle_timestamp from irq_cpustat_t
MN10300: Make various interrupt priority settings configurable
MN10300: Optimise do_csum()
MN10300: Implement atomic ops using atomic ops unit
MN10300: Make the FPU operate in non-lazy mode under SMP
MN10300: SMP TLB flushing
MN10300: Use the [ID]PTEL2 registers rather than [ID]PTEL for TLB control
MN10300: Make the use of PIDR to mark TLB entries controllable
MN10300: Rename __flush_tlb*() to local_flush_tlb*()
MN10300: AM34 erratum requires MMUCTR read and write on exception entry
...
* akpm-incoming-2: (139 commits)
epoll: make epoll_wait() use the hrtimer range feature
select: rename estimate_accuracy() to select_estimate_accuracy()
Remove duplicate includes from many files
ramoops: use the platform data structure instead of module params
kernel/resource.c: handle reinsertion of an already-inserted resource
kfifo: fix kfifo_alloc() to return a signed int value
w1: don't allow arbitrary users to remove w1 devices
alpha: remove dma64_addr_t usage
mips: remove dma64_addr_t usage
sparc: remove dma64_addr_t usage
fuse: use release_pages()
taskstats: use real microsecond granularity for CPU times
taskstats: split fill_pid function
taskstats: separate taskstats commands
delayacct: align to 8 byte boundary on 64-bit systems
delay-accounting: reimplement -c for getdelays.c to report information on a target command
namespaces Kconfig: move namespace menu location after the cgroup
namespaces Kconfig: remove the cgroup device whitelist experimental tag
namespaces Kconfig: remove pointless cgroup dependency
namespaces Kconfig: make namespace a submenu
...
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
percpu: Remove the multi-page alignment facility
x86-32: Allocate irq stacks seperate from percpu area
x86-32, mm: Remove duplicated #include
x86, printk: Get rid of <0> from stack output
x86, kexec: Make sure to stop all CPUs before exiting the kernel
x86/vsmp: Eliminate kconfig dependency warning
Commit 84061e0 fixed an accounting bug only to introduce the
possibility of a kernel OOPS if the journal has a non-zero j_errno
field indicating that the file system had detected a fs inconsistency.
After the journal replay, if the journal superblock indicates that the
file system has an error, this indication is transfered to the file
system and then ext4_commit_super() is called to write this to the
disk.
But since the percpu counters are now initialized after the journal
replay, the call to ext4_commit_super() will cause a kernel oops since
it needs to use the percpu counters the ext4 superblock structure.
The fix is to skip setting the ext4 free block and free inode fields
if the percpu counter has not been set.
Thanks to Ken Sumrall for reporting and analyzing the root causes of
this bug.
Addresses-Google-Bug: #3054080
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This is analogous to Jan Kara's commit,
f446daaea9
mm: implement writeback livelock avoidance using page tagging
but since we forked write_cache_pages, we need to reimplement
it there (and in ext4_da_writepages, since range_cyclic handling
was moved to there)
If you start a large buffered IO to a file, and then set
fsync after it, you'll find that fsync does not complete
until the other IO stops.
If you continue re-dirtying the file (say, putting dd
with conv=notrunc in a loop), when fsync finally completes
(after all IO is done), it reports via tracing that
it has written many more pages than the file contains;
in other words it has synced and re-synced pages in
the file multiple times.
This then leads to problems with our writeback_index
update, since it advances it by pages written, and
essentially sets writeback_index off the end of the
file...
With the following patch, we only sync as much as was
dirty at the time of the sync.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Adds an filesystem independent ioctl to allow implementation of file
system batched discard support. I takes fstrim_range structure as an
argument. fstrim_range is definec in the include/fs.h and its
definition is as follows.
struct fstrim_range {
start;
len;
minlen;
}
start - first Byte to trim
len - number of Bytes to trim from start
minlen - minimum extent length to trim, free extents shorter than this
number of Bytes will be ignored. This will be rounded up to fs
block size.
It is also possible to specify NULL as an argument. In this case the
arguments will set itself as follows:
start = 0;
len = ULLONG_MAX;
minlen = 0;
So it will trim the whole file system at one run.
After the FITRIM is done, the number of actually discarded Bytes is stored
in fstrim_range.len to give the user better insight on how much storage
space has been really released for wear-leveling.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This is done the same way as helper sb_issue_discard for
blkdev_issue_discard.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This fixes a hang seen in jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode
on a lot of Power 6 systems running with ext4. When we get
in the hung state, all I/O to the disk in question gets blocked
where we stay indefinitely. Looking at the task list, I can see
we are stuck in jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode waiting on a
wake up. I added some debug code to detect this scenario and
dump additional data if we were stuck in jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode
for longer than 30 minutes. When it hit, I was able to see that
i_flags was 0, suggesting we missed the wake up.
This patch changes i_flags to be an unsigned long, uses bit operators
to access it, and adds barriers around the accesses. Prior to applying
this patch, we were regularly hitting this hang on numerous systems
in our test environment. After applying the patch, the hangs no longer
occur.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* 'flock' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/bkl:
locks: turn lock_flocks into a spinlock
fasync: re-organize fasync entry insertion to allow it under a spinlock
locks/nfsd: allocate file lock outside of spinlock
lockd: fix nlmsvc_notify_blocked locking
lockd: push lock_flocks down
This make epoll use hrtimers for the timeout value which prevents
epoll_wait() from timing out up to a millisecond early.
This mirrors the behavior of select() and poll().
Signed-off-by: Shawn Bohrer <shawn.bohrer@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As each board and system has different memory for ramoops. It's better to
define the platform data instead of module params.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ramoops_remove() return type]
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Marco Stornelli <marco.stornelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a new __kfifo_int_must_check_helper() helper function, which is needed
for kfifo_alloc() to return the right signed integer value.
The origin __kfifo_must_check_helper() helper was renamed into
__kfifo_uint_must_check_helper() to show the sign which is expected and
returned.
(And revert the temporary disabling of __kfifo_must_check_helper())
Signed-off-by: Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
RapidIO spec v.2.1 adds Idle Sequence 2 into LP-Serial Physical Layer.
The fix ensures that corresponding bits are not corrupted during error
handling.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Micha Nelissen <micha@neli.hopto.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Detects RIO link to the already enumerated device and properly sets links
between device objects. Changes to the enumeration/discovery logic:
1. Use Master Enable bit to signal end of the enumeration - agents may
start their discovery process as soon as they see this bit set
(Component Tag register was used before for this purpose).
2. Enumerator sets Component Tag (!= 0) immediately during device
setup. This allows to identify the device if the redundant route
exists in a RIO system.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Micha Nelissen <micha@neli.hopto.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add the RIO switch driver and definitions for IDT CPS-1848 and CPS-1616
Gen2 devices.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Micha Nelissen <micha@neli.hopto.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
1. Change to create attribute "routes" only for switches.
2. Add a switch-specific callback to create/remove proprietary attributes.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Micha Nelissen <micha@neli.hopto.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The default error-stopped state handler provides recovery mechanism as
defined by RIO specification.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Micha Nelissen <micha@neli.hopto.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Create back and forward links between RIO devices. These links are
intended for use by error management and hot-plug extensions. Links for
redundant RIO connections between switches are not set (will be fixed in a
separate patch).
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Micha Nelissen <micha@neli.hopto.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The switch port information is obtained and stored during RIO device
setup. Therefore repeated reads from Switch Port Information CAR may be
removed.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Micha Nelissen <micha@neli.hopto.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This set of RapidIO patches extends support for standard error recovery
mechanism and adds new IDT Gen2 sRIO switch devices - CPS-1848 and
CPS-1616. Implementation of the standard error-stopped state recovery
mechanism (as defined by the RapidIO specification) is required for the
new switches.
Version 2 of this set of patches addresses received comments and fixes an
error notification setup issue found in the idt_gen2.c after the first
version was released.
This patch:
Make RapidIO devices appear in /sys/devices/rapidio directory instead of
top of /sys/devices directory.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Micha Nelissen <micha@neli.hopto.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add support for extended byte synchronous mode feature of hardware.
Signed-off-by: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In /proc/stat, the number of per-IRQ event is shown by making a sum each
irq's events on all cpus. But we can make use of kstat_irqs().
kstat_irqs() do the same calculation, If !CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQ,
it's not a big cost. (Both of the number of cpus and irqs are small.)
If a system is very big and CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQ, it does
for_each_irq()
for_each_cpu()
- look up a radix tree
- read desc->irq_stat[cpu]
This seems not efficient. This patch adds kstat_irqs() for
CONFIG_GENRIC_HARDIRQ and change the calculation as
for_each_irq()
look up radix tree
for_each_cpu()
- read desc->irq_stat[cpu]
This reduces cost.
A test on (4096cpusp, 256 nodes, 4592 irqs) host (by Jack Steiner)
%time cat /proc/stat > /dev/null
Before Patch: 2.459 sec
After Patch : .561 sec
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: unexport kstat_irqs, coding-style tweaks]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix unused variable 'per_irq_sum']
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
/proc/stat shows the total number of all interrupts to each cpu. But when
the number of IRQs are very large, it take very long time and 'cat
/proc/stat' takes more than 10 secs. This is because sum of all irq
events are counted when /proc/stat is read. This patch adds "sum of all
irq" counter percpu and reduce read costs.
The cost of reading /proc/stat is important because it's used by major
applications as 'top', 'ps', 'w', etc....
A test on a mechin (4096cpu, 256 nodes, 4592 irqs) shows
%time cat /proc/stat > /dev/null
Before Patch: 12.627 sec
After Patch: 2.459 sec
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Oleg Nesterov pointed out we have to prevent multiple-threads-inside-exec
itself and we can reuse ->cred_guard_mutex for it. Yes, concurrent
execve() has no worth.
Let's move ->cred_guard_mutex from task_struct to signal_struct. It
naturally prevent multiple-threads-inside-exec.
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
lock_task_sighand() grabs sighand->siglock in case of returning non-NULL
but unlock_task_sighand() releases it unconditionally. This leads sparse
to complain about the lock context imbalance. Rename and wrap
lock_task_sighand() using __cond_lock() macro to make sparse happy.
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>