Commit Graph

112 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Dumazet 0339d25a28 ipv6: fix NULL deref in ip6_rcv_core()
idev can be NULL, as the surrounding code suggests.

Fixes: 4daf841a2e ("net: ipv6: add skb drop reasons to ip6_rcv_core()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Cc: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Cc: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220413205653.1178458-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-04-15 14:05:18 -07:00
Menglong Dong eeab7e7ff4 net: ipv6: add skb drop reasons to ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu()
Replace kfree_skb() used in ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu() with
kfree_skb_reason().

No new reasons are added.

Some paths are ignored, as they are not common, such as encapsulation
on non-final protocol.

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-04-13 13:09:57 +01:00
Menglong Dong 4daf841a2e net: ipv6: add skb drop reasons to ip6_rcv_core()
Replace kfree_skb() used in ip6_rcv_core() with kfree_skb_reason().
No new drop reasons are added.

Seems now we use 'SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INHDR' for too many case during
ipv6 header parse or check, just like what 'IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS'
do. Will it be too general and hard to know what happened?

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <benbjiang@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-04-13 13:09:57 +01:00
Jeffrey Ji 794c24e992 net-core: rx_otherhost_dropped to core_stats
Increment rx_otherhost_dropped counter when packet dropped due to
mismatched dest MAC addr.

An example when this drop can occur is when manually crafting raw
packets that will be consumed by a user space application via a tap
device. For testing purposes local traffic was generated using trafgen
for the client and netcat to start a server

Tested: Created 2 netns, sent 1 packet using trafgen from 1 to the other
with "{eth(daddr=$INCORRECT_MAC...}", verified that iproute2 showed the
counter was incremented. (Also had to modify iproute2 to show the stat,
additional patch for that coming next.)

Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Ji <jeffreyji@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406172600.1141083-1-jeffreyjilinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-04-07 20:32:49 -07:00
Martin KaFai Lau cd14e9b7b8 net: Postpone skb_clear_delivery_time() until knowing the skb is delivered locally
The previous patches handled the delivery_time in the ingress path
before the routing decision is made.  This patch can postpone clearing
delivery_time in a skb until knowing it is delivered locally and also
set the (rcv) timestamp if needed.  This patch moves the
skb_clear_delivery_time() from dev.c to ip_local_deliver_finish()
and ip6_input_finish().

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-03-03 14:38:48 +00:00
Eric Dumazet 145c7a7938 ipv6: make mc_forwarding atomic
This fixes minor data-races in ip6_mc_input() and
batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_softif_get_ipv6()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-05 15:20:34 +00:00
Jakub Kicinski dcc32f4f18 ipv6: weaken the v4mapped source check
This reverts commit 6af1799aaf.

Commit 6af1799aaf ("ipv6: drop incoming packets having a v4mapped
source address") introduced an input check against v4mapped addresses.
Use of such addresses on the wire is indeed questionable and not
allowed on public Internet. As the commit pointed out

  https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-itojun-v6ops-v4mapped-harmful-02

lists potential issues.

Unfortunately there are applications which use v4mapped addresses,
and breaking them is a clear regression. For example v4mapped
addresses (or any semi-valid addresses, really) may be used
for uni-direction event streams or packet export.

Since the issue which sparked the addition of the check was with
TCP and request_socks in particular push the check down to TCPv6
and DCCP. This restores the ability to receive UDPv6 packets with
v4mapped address as the source.

Keep using the IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS statistic to minimize the
user-visible changes.

Fixes: 6af1799aaf ("ipv6: drop incoming packets having a v4mapped source address")
Reported-by: Sunyi Shao <sunyishao@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-03-18 11:19:23 -07:00
Leon Romanovsky f9a4719cc1 ipv6: move udp declarations to net/udp.h
Fix the following compilation warning:

net/ipv6/udp.c:1031:30: warning: no previous prototype for 'udp_v6_early_demux' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
 1031 | INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE void udp_v6_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb)
      |                              ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
net/ipv6/udp.c:1072:29: warning: no previous prototype for 'udpv6_rcv' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
 1072 | INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int udpv6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
      |                             ^~~~~~~~~

Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-02-04 18:37:57 -08:00
Joe Stringer cf7fbe660f bpf: Add socket assign support
Add support for TPROXY via a new bpf helper, bpf_sk_assign().

This helper requires the BPF program to discover the socket via a call
to bpf_sk*_lookup_*(), then pass this socket to the new helper. The
helper takes its own reference to the socket in addition to any existing
reference that may or may not currently be obtained for the duration of
BPF processing. For the destination socket to receive the traffic, the
traffic must be routed towards that socket via local route. The
simplest example route is below, but in practice you may want to route
traffic more narrowly (eg by CIDR):

  $ ip route add local default dev lo

This patch avoids trying to introduce an extra bit into the skb->sk, as
that would require more invasive changes to all code interacting with
the socket to ensure that the bit is handled correctly, such as all
error-handling cases along the path from the helper in BPF through to
the orphan path in the input. Instead, we opt to use the destructor
variable to switch on the prefetch of the socket.

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200329225342.16317-2-joe@wand.net.nz
2020-03-30 13:45:04 -07:00
Paolo Abeni 197dbf24e3 ipv6: introduce and uses route look hints for list input.
When doing RX batch packet processing, we currently always repeat
the route lookup for each ingress packet. When no custom rules are
in place, and there aren't routes depending on source addresses,
we know that packets with the same destination address will use
the same dst.

This change tries to avoid per packet route lookup caching
the destination address of the latest successful lookup, and
reusing it for the next packet when the above conditions are
in place. Ingress traffic for most servers should fit.

The measured performance delta under UDP flood vs a recvmmsg
receiver is as follow:

vanilla		patched		delta
Kpps		Kpps		%
1431		1674		+17

In the worst-case scenario - each packet has a different
destination address - the performance delta is within noise
range.

v3 -> v4:
 - support hints for SUBFLOW build, too (David A.)
 - several style fixes (Eric)

v2 -> v3:
 - add fib6_has_custom_rules() helpers (David A.)
 - add ip6_extract_route_hint() helper (Edward C.)
 - use hint directly in ip6_list_rcv_finish() (Willem)

v1 -> v2:
 - fix build issue with !CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
 - fix potential race when fib6_has_custom_rules is set
   while processing a packet batch

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-21 14:45:55 -08:00
Florian Westphal 51210ad5a5 inet: do not call sublist_rcv on empty list
syzbot triggered struct net NULL deref in NF_HOOK_LIST:
RIP: 0010:NF_HOOK_LIST include/linux/netfilter.h:331 [inline]
RIP: 0010:ip6_sublist_rcv+0x5c9/0x930 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:292
 ipv6_list_rcv+0x373/0x4b0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:328
 __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5274 [inline]

Reason:
void ipv6_list_rcv(struct list_head *head, struct packet_type *pt,
                   struct net_device *orig_dev)
[..]
        list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, next, head, list) {
		/* iterates list */
                skb = ip6_rcv_core(skb, dev, net);
		/* ip6_rcv_core drops skb -> NULL is returned */
                if (skb == NULL)
                        continue;
	[..]
	}
	/* sublist is empty -> curr_net is NULL */
        ip6_sublist_rcv(&sublist, curr_dev, curr_net);

Before the recent change NF_HOOK_LIST did a list iteration before
struct net deref, i.e. it was a no-op in the empty list case.

List iteration now happens after *net deref, causing crash.

Follow the same pattern as the ip(v6)_list_rcv loop and add a list_empty
test for the final sublist dispatch too.

Cc: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+c54f457cad330e57e967@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: ca58fbe06c ("netfilter: add and use nf_hook_slow_list()")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Tested-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-29 17:54:29 -07:00
Eric Dumazet 6af1799aaf ipv6: drop incoming packets having a v4mapped source address
This began with a syzbot report. syzkaller was injecting
IPv6 TCP SYN packets having a v4mapped source address.

After an unsuccessful 4-tuple lookup, TCP creates a request
socket (SYN_RECV) and calls reqsk_queue_hash_req()

reqsk_queue_hash_req() calls sk_ehashfn(sk)

At this point we have AF_INET6 sockets, and the heuristic
used by sk_ehashfn() to either hash the IPv4 or IPv6 addresses
is to use ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)

For the particular spoofed packet, we end up hashing V4 addresses
which were not initialized by the TCP IPv6 stack, so KMSAN fired
a warning.

I first fixed sk_ehashfn() to test both source and destination addresses,
but then faced various problems, including user-space programs
like packetdrill that had similar assumptions.

Instead of trying to fix the whole ecosystem, it is better
to admit that we have a dual stack behavior, and that we
can not build linux kernels without V4 stack anyway.

The dual stack API automatically forces the traffic to be IPv4
if v4mapped addresses are used at bind() or connect(), so it makes
no sense to allow IPv6 traffic to use the same v4mapped class.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-03 11:40:21 -04:00
Florian Westphal 895b5c9f20 netfilter: drop bridge nf reset from nf_reset
commit 174e23810c
("sk_buff: drop all skb extensions on free and skb scrubbing") made napi
recycle always drop skb extensions.  The additional skb_ext_del() that is
performed via nf_reset on napi skb recycle is not needed anymore.

Most nf_reset() calls in the stack are there so queued skb won't block
'rmmod nf_conntrack' indefinitely.

This removes the skb_ext_del from nf_reset, and renames it to a more
fitting nf_reset_ct().

In a few selected places, add a call to skb_ext_reset to make sure that
no active extensions remain.

I am submitting this for "net", because we're still early in the release
cycle.  The patch applies to net-next too, but I think the rename causes
needless divergence between those trees.

Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-10-01 18:42:15 +02:00
Xin Long c7a42eb492 net: ipv6: fix listify ip6_rcv_finish in case of forwarding
We need a similar fix for ipv6 as Commit 0761680d52 ("net: ipv4: fix
listify ip_rcv_finish in case of forwarding") does for ipv4.

This issue can be reprocuded by syzbot since Commit 323ebb61e3 ("net:
use listified RX for handling GRO_NORMAL skbs") on net-next. The call
trace was:

  kernel BUG at include/linux/skbuff.h:2225!
  RIP: 0010:__skb_pull include/linux/skbuff.h:2225 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:skb_pull+0xea/0x110 net/core/skbuff.c:1902
  Call Trace:
    sctp_inq_pop+0x2f1/0xd80 net/sctp/inqueue.c:202
    sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv+0x184/0x8d0 net/sctp/endpointola.c:385
    sctp_inq_push+0x1e4/0x280 net/sctp/inqueue.c:80
    sctp_rcv+0x2807/0x3590 net/sctp/input.c:256
    sctp6_rcv+0x17/0x30 net/sctp/ipv6.c:1049
    ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x2fe/0x1660 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:397
    ip6_input_finish+0x84/0x170 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:438
    NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:305 [inline]
    NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:299 [inline]
    ip6_input+0xe4/0x3f0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:447
    dst_input include/net/dst.h:442 [inline]
    ip6_sublist_rcv_finish+0x98/0x1e0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:84
    ip6_list_rcv_finish net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:118 [inline]
    ip6_sublist_rcv+0x80c/0xcf0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:282
    ipv6_list_rcv+0x373/0x4b0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:316
    __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5049 [inline]
    __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x5fc/0x9d0 net/core/dev.c:5097
    __netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5149 [inline]
    netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x7eb/0xe60 net/core/dev.c:5244
    gro_normal_list.part.0+0x1e/0xb0 net/core/dev.c:5757
    gro_normal_list net/core/dev.c:5755 [inline]
    gro_normal_one net/core/dev.c:5769 [inline]
    napi_frags_finish net/core/dev.c:5782 [inline]
    napi_gro_frags+0xa6a/0xea0 net/core/dev.c:5855
    tun_get_user+0x2e98/0x3fa0 drivers/net/tun.c:1974
    tun_chr_write_iter+0xbd/0x156 drivers/net/tun.c:2020

Fixes: d8269e2cbf ("net: ipv6: listify ipv6_rcv() and ip6_rcv_finish()")
Fixes: 323ebb61e3 ("net: use listified RX for handling GRO_NORMAL skbs")
Reported-by: syzbot+eb349eeee854e389c36d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+4a0643a653ac375612d1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-23 14:42:14 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner 2874c5fd28 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:32 -07:00
Paolo Abeni 97ff7ffb11 net: use indirect calls helpers at early demux stage
So that we avoid another indirect call per RX packet, if
early demux is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-05 10:38:04 -07:00
Paolo Abeni 0e219ae48c net: use indirect calls helpers for L3 handler hooks
So that we avoid another indirect call per RX packet in the common
case.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-05 10:38:04 -07:00
David S. Miller 4cc1feeb6f Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Several conflicts, seemingly all over the place.

I used Stephen Rothwell's sample resolutions for many of these, if not
just to double check my own work, so definitely the credit largely
goes to him.

The NFP conflict consisted of a bug fix (moving operations
past the rhashtable operation) while chaning the initial
argument in the function call in the moved code.

The net/dsa/master.c conflict had to do with a bug fix intermixing of
making dsa_master_set_mtu() static with the fixing of the tagging
attribute location.

cls_flower had a conflict because the dup reject fix from Or
overlapped with the addition of port range classifiction.

__set_phy_supported()'s conflict was relatively easy to resolve
because Andrew fixed it in both trees, so it was just a matter
of taking the net-next copy.  Or at least I think it was :-)

Joe Stringer's fix to the handling of netns id 0 in bpf_sk_lookup()
intermixed with changes on how the sdif and caller_net are calculated
in these code paths in net-next.

The remaining BPF conflicts were largely about the addition of the
__bpf_md_ptr stuff in 'net' overlapping with adjustments and additions
to the relevant data structure where the MD pointer macros are used.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-09 21:43:31 -08:00
Edward Cree 22f6bbb7bc net: use skb_list_del_init() to remove from RX sublists
list_del() leaves the skb->next pointer poisoned, which can then lead to
 a crash in e.g. OVS forwarding.  For example, setting up an OVS VXLAN
 forwarding bridge on sfc as per:

========
$ ovs-vsctl show
5dfd9c47-f04b-4aaa-aa96-4fbb0a522a30
    Bridge "br0"
        Port "br0"
            Interface "br0"
                type: internal
        Port "enp6s0f0"
            Interface "enp6s0f0"
        Port "vxlan0"
            Interface "vxlan0"
                type: vxlan
                options: {key="1", local_ip="10.0.0.5", remote_ip="10.0.0.4"}
    ovs_version: "2.5.0"
========
(where 10.0.0.5 is an address on enp6s0f1)
and sending traffic across it will lead to the following panic:
========
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 5 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/5 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc3-ehc+ #701
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R710/0M233H, BIOS 6.4.0 07/23/2013
RIP: 0010:dev_hard_start_xmit+0x38/0x200
Code: 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 20 48 85 ff 48 89 54 24 08 48 89 4c 24 18 0f 84 ab 01 00 00 48 8d 86 90 00 00 00 48 89 f5 48 89 44 24 10 <4c> 8b 33 48 c7 03 00 00 00 00 48 8b 05 c7 d1 b3 00 4d 85 f6 0f 95
RSP: 0018:ffff888627b437e0 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: dead000000000100 RCX: ffff88862279c000
RDX: ffff888614a342c0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff888618a88000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00000000000003e8
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff888614a34140 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000062 R14: dead000000000100 R15: ffff888616430000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888627b40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f6d2bc6d000 CR3: 000000000200a000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x623/0x870
 ? masked_flow_lookup+0xf7/0x220 [openvswitch]
 ? ep_poll_callback+0x101/0x310
 do_execute_actions+0xaba/0xaf0 [openvswitch]
 ? __wake_up_common+0x8a/0x150
 ? __wake_up_common_lock+0x87/0xc0
 ? queue_userspace_packet+0x31c/0x5b0 [openvswitch]
 ovs_execute_actions+0x47/0x120 [openvswitch]
 ovs_dp_process_packet+0x7d/0x110 [openvswitch]
 ovs_vport_receive+0x6e/0xd0 [openvswitch]
 ? dst_alloc+0x64/0x90
 ? rt_dst_alloc+0x50/0xd0
 ? ip_route_input_slow+0x19a/0x9a0
 ? __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb+0x198/0x1b0
 ? __udp4_lib_rcv+0x856/0xa30
 ? __udp4_lib_rcv+0x856/0xa30
 ? cpumask_next_and+0x19/0x20
 ? find_busiest_group+0x12d/0xcd0
 netdev_frame_hook+0xce/0x150 [openvswitch]
 __netif_receive_skb_core+0x205/0xae0
 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x11e/0x220
 netif_receive_skb_list+0x203/0x460
 ? __efx_rx_packet+0x335/0x5e0 [sfc]
 efx_poll+0x182/0x320 [sfc]
 net_rx_action+0x294/0x3c0
 __do_softirq+0xca/0x297
 irq_exit+0xa6/0xb0
 do_IRQ+0x54/0xd0
 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf
 </IRQ>
========
So, in all listified-receive handling, instead pull skbs off the lists with
 skb_list_del_init().

Fixes: 9af86f9338 ("net: core: fix use-after-free in __netif_receive_skb_list_core")
Fixes: 7da517a3bc ("net: core: Another step of skb receive list processing")
Fixes: a4ca8b7df7 ("net: ipv4: fix drop handling in ip_list_rcv() and ip_list_rcv_finish()")
Fixes: d8269e2cbf ("net: ipv6: listify ipv6_rcv() and ip6_rcv_finish()")
Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-05 16:22:05 -08:00
Paolo Abeni 80bde363f9 ipv6: factor out protocol delivery helper
So that we can re-use it at the UDP level in the next patch

rfc v3 -> v1:
 - add the helper declaration into the ipv6 header

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-07 16:23:05 -08:00
Mike Manning 5226b6a920 ipv6: handling of multicast packets received in VRF
If the skb for multicast packets marked as enslaved to a VRF are
received, then the secondary device index should be used to obtain
the real device. And verify the multicast address against the
enslaved rather than the l3mdev device.

Signed-off-by: Dewi Morgan <morgand@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Manning <mmanning@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Tested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-07 16:12:39 -08:00
Robert Shearman 3ede0bbcdf ipv6: Allow the l3mdev to be a loopback
There is no way currently for an IPv6 client connect using a loopback
address in a VRF, whereas for IPv4 the loopback address can be added:

    $ sudo ip addr add dev vrfred 127.0.0.1/8
    $ sudo ip -6 addr add ::1/128 dev vrfred
    RTNETLINK answers: Cannot assign requested address

So allow ::1 to be configured on an L3 master device. In order for
this to be usable ip_route_output_flags needs to not consider ::1 to
be a link scope address (since oif == l3mdev and so it would be
dropped), and ipv6_rcv needs to consider the l3mdev to be a loopback
device so that it doesn't drop the packets.

Signed-off-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Manning <mmanning@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-09-19 21:23:01 -07:00
Edward Cree d8269e2cbf net: ipv6: listify ipv6_rcv() and ip6_rcv_finish()
Essentially the same as the ipv4 equivalents.

Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-07-06 11:19:07 +09:00
Stephen Suryaputra bdb7cc643f ipv6: Count interface receive statistics on the ingress netdev
The statistics such as InHdrErrors should be counted on the ingress
netdev rather than on the dev from the dst, which is the egress.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Suryaputra <ssuryaextr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-17 13:39:51 -04:00
David S. Miller 7b9f6da175 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
A function in kernel/bpf/syscall.c which got a bug fix in 'net'
was moved to kernel/bpf/verifier.c in 'net-next'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-20 10:35:33 -04:00
Florian Westphal 0aa8c13eb5 ipv6: drop non loopback packets claiming to originate from ::1
We lack a saddr check for ::1. This causes security issues e.g. with acls
permitting connections from ::1 because of assumption that these originate
from local machine.

Assuming a source address of ::1 is local seems reasonable.
RFC4291 doesn't allow such a source address either, so drop such packets.

Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-17 15:09:23 -04:00
subashab@codeaurora.org dddb64bcb3 net: Add sysctl to toggle early demux for tcp and udp
Certain system process significant unconnected UDP workload.
It would be preferrable to disable UDP early demux for those systems
and enable it for TCP only.

By disabling UDP demux, we see these slight gains on an ARM64 system-
782 -> 788Mbps unconnected single stream UDPv4
633 -> 654Mbps unconnected UDPv4 different sources

The performance impact can change based on CPU architecure and cache
sizes. There will not much difference seen if entire UDP hash table
is in cache.

Both sysctls are enabled by default to preserve existing behavior.

v1->v2: Change function pointer instead of adding conditional as
suggested by Stephen.

v2->v3: Read once in callers to avoid issues due to compiler
optimizations. Also update commit message with the tests.

v3->v4: Store and use read once result instead of querying pointer
again incorrectly.

v4->v5: Refactor to avoid errors due to compilation with IPV6={m,n}

Signed-off-by: Subash Abhinov Kasiviswanathan <subashab@codeaurora.org>
Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-24 13:17:07 -07:00
David Ahern b4869aa2f8 net: vrf: ipv6 support for local traffic to local addresses
Add support for locally originated traffic to VRF-local IPv6 addresses.
Similar to IPv4 a local dst is set on the skb and the packet is
reinserted with a call to netif_rx. With this patch, ping, tcp and udp
packets to a local IPv6 address are successfully routed:

    $ ip addr show dev eth1
    4: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master red state UP group default qlen 1000
        link/ether 02:e0:f9:1c:b9:74 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
        inet 10.100.1.1/24 brd 10.100.1.255 scope global eth1
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
        inet6 2100:1::1/120 scope global
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
        inet6 fe80::e0:f9ff:fe1c:b974/64 scope link
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

    $ ping6 -c1 -I red 2100:1::1
    ping6: Warning: source address might be selected on device other than red.
    PING 2100:1::1(2100:1::1) from 2100:1::1 red: 56 data bytes
    64 bytes from 2100:1::1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.098 ms

ip6_input is exported so the VRF driver can use it for the dst input
function. The dst_alloc function for IPv4 defaults to setting the input and
output functions; IPv6's does not. VRF does not need to duplicate the Rx path
so just export the ipv6 input function.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-08 00:25:38 -07:00
Tom Herbert 1da44f9c15 ipv6: Change "final" protocol processing for encapsulation
When performing foo-over-UDP, UDP packets are processed by the
encapsulation handler which returns another protocol to process.
This may result in processing two (or more) protocols in the
loop that are marked as INET6_PROTO_FINAL. The actions taken
for hitting a final protocol, in particular the skb_postpull_rcsum
can only be performed once.

This patch set adds a check of a final protocol has been seen. The
rules are:
  - If the final protocol has not been seen any protocol is processed
    (final and non-final). In the case of a final protocol, the final
    actions are taken (like the skb_postpull_rcsum)
  - If a final protocol has been seen (e.g. an encapsulating UDP
    header) then no further non-final protocols are allowed
    (e.g. extension headers). For more final protocols the
    final actions are not taken (e.g. skb_postpull_rcsum).

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-20 18:03:16 -04:00
Tom Herbert 4c64242a90 ipv6: Fix nexthdr for reinjection
In ip6_input_finish the nexthdr protocol is retrieved from the
next header offset that is returned in the cb of the skb.
This method does not work for UDP encapsulation that may not
even have a concept of a nexthdr field (e.g. FOU).

This patch checks for a final protocol (INET6_PROTO_FINAL) when a
protocol handler returns > 0. If the protocol is not final then
resubmission is performed on nhoff value. If the protocol is final
then the nexthdr is taken to be the return value.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-20 18:03:16 -04:00
David Ahern 74b20582ac net: l3mdev: Add hook in ip and ipv6
Currently the VRF driver uses the rx_handler to switch the skb device
to the VRF device. Switching the dev prior to the ip / ipv6 layer
means the VRF driver has to duplicate IP/IPv6 processing which adds
overhead and makes features such as retaining the ingress device index
more complicated than necessary.

This patch moves the hook to the L3 layer just after the first NF_HOOK
for PRE_ROUTING. This location makes exposing the original ingress device
trivial (next patch) and allows adding other NF_HOOKs to the VRF driver
in the future.

dev_queue_xmit_nit is exported so that the VRF driver can cycle the skb
with the switched device through the packet taps to maintain current
behavior (tcpdump can be used on either the vrf device or the enslaved
devices).

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-11 19:31:40 -04:00
Eric Dumazet c2005eb010 ipv6: rename IP6_UPD_PO_STATS_BH()
Rename IP6_UPD_PO_STATS_BH() to __IP6_UPD_PO_STATS()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-27 22:48:25 -04:00
Eric Dumazet 1d01550359 ipv6: rename IP6_INC_STATS_BH()
Rename IP6_INC_STATS_BH() to __IP6_INC_STATS()
and IP6_ADD_STATS_BH() to __IP6_ADD_STATS()

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-27 22:48:24 -04:00
Nikolay Borisov e21145a987 ipv4: namespacify ip_early_demux sysctl knob
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-16 20:42:54 -05:00
Johannes Berg abbc30436d ipv6: add option to drop unicast encapsulated in L2 multicast
In order to solve a problem with 802.11, the so-called hole-196 attack,
add an option (sysctl) called "drop_unicast_in_l2_multicast" which, if
enabled, causes the stack to drop IPv6 unicast packets encapsulated in
link-layer multi- or broadcast frames. Such frames can (as an attack)
be created by any member of the same wireless network and transmitted
as valid encrypted frames since the symmetric key for broadcast frames
is shared between all stations.

Reviewed-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-11 04:27:36 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman 0c4b51f005 netfilter: Pass net into okfn
This is immediately motivated by the bridge code that chains functions that
call into netfilter.  Without passing net into the okfns the bridge code would
need to guess about the best expression for the network namespace to process
packets in.

As net is frequently one of the first things computed in continuation functions
after netfilter has done it's job passing in the desired network namespace is in
many cases a code simplification.

To support this change the function dst_output_okfn is introduced to
simplify passing dst_output as an okfn.  For the moment dst_output_okfn
just silently drops the struct net.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:37 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 29a26a5680 netfilter: Pass struct net into the netfilter hooks
Pass a network namespace parameter into the netfilter hooks.  At the
call site of the netfilter hooks the path a packet is taking through
the network stack is well known which allows the network namespace to
be easily and reliabily.

This allows the replacement of magic code like
"dev_net(state->in?:state->out)" that appears at the start of most
netfilter hooks with "state->net".

In almost all cases the network namespace passed in is derived
from the first network device passed in, guaranteeing those
paths will not see any changes in practice.

The exceptions are:
xfrm/xfrm_output.c:xfrm_output_resume()         xs_net(skb_dst(skb)->xfrm)
ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:ip_vs_nat_send_or_cont()      ip_vs_conn_net(cp)
ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:ip_vs_send_or_cont()          ip_vs_conn_net(cp)
ipv4/raw.c:raw_send_hdrinc()                    sock_net(sk)
ipv6/ip6_output.c:ip6_xmit()			sock_net(sk)
ipv6/ndisc.c:ndisc_send_skb()                   dev_net(skb->dev) not dev_net(dst->dev)
ipv6/raw.c:raw6_send_hdrinc()                   sock_net(sk)
br_netfilter_hooks.c:br_nf_pre_routing_finish() dev_net(skb->dev) before skb->dev is set to nf_bridge->physindev

In all cases these exceptions seem to be a better expression for the
network namespace the packet is being processed in then the historic
"dev_net(in?in:out)".  I am documenting them in case something odd
pops up and someone starts trying to track down what happened.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:37 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 9865249fd1 ipv6: Don't recompute net in ip6_rcv
Avoid silly redundant code

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 17:18:35 -07:00
Wei-Chun Chao 48fb6b5545 ipv6: fix crash over flow-based vxlan device
Similar check was added in ip_rcv but not in ipv6_rcv.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
IP: [<ffffffff81734e0a>] ipv6_rcv+0xfa/0x500
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff816c9786>] ? ip_rcv+0x296/0x400
[<ffffffff817732d2>] ? packet_rcv+0x52/0x410
[<ffffffff8168e99f>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x63f/0x9a0
[<ffffffffc02b34a0>] ? br_handle_frame_finish+0x580/0x580 [bridge]
[<ffffffff8109912c>] ? update_rq_clock.part.81+0x1c/0x40
[<ffffffff8168ed18>] __netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60
[<ffffffff8168fa1f>] process_backlog+0x9f/0x150

Fixes: ee122c79d4 (vxlan: Flow based tunneling)
Signed-off-by: Wei-Chun Chao <weichunc@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-26 20:54:56 -07:00
Angga 4c938d22c8 ipv6: Make MLD packets to only be processed locally
Before commit daad151263 ("ipv6: Make ipv6_is_mld() inline and use it
from ip6_mc_input().") MLD packets were only processed locally. After the
change, a copy of MLD packet goes through ip6_mr_input, causing
MRT6MSG_NOCACHE message to be generated to user space.

Make MLD packet only processed locally.

Fixes: daad151263 ("ipv6: Make ipv6_is_mld() inline and use it from ip6_mc_input().")
Signed-off-by: Hermin Anggawijaya <hermin.anggawijaya@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-03 09:52:38 -07:00
David S. Miller 1b0ccfe54a Revert "ipv6: Fix protocol resubmission"
This reverts commit 0243508edd.

It introduces new regressions.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-10 15:29:31 -07:00
Josh Hunt 0243508edd ipv6: Fix protocol resubmission
UDP encapsulation is broken on IPv6. This is because the logic to resubmit
the nexthdr is inverted, checking for a ret value > 0 instead of < 0. Also,
the resubmit label is in the wrong position since we already get the
nexthdr value when performing decapsulation. In addition the skb pull is no
longer necessary either.

This changes the return value check to look for < 0, using it for the
nexthdr on the next iteration, and moves the resubmit label to the proper
location.

With these changes the v6 code now matches what we do in the v4 ip input
code wrt resubmitting when decapsulating.

Signed-off-by: Josh Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Acked-by: "Tom Herbert" <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-08 12:13:17 -07:00
David Miller 7026b1ddb6 netfilter: Pass socket pointer down through okfn().
On the output paths in particular, we have to sometimes deal with two
socket contexts.  First, and usually skb->sk, is the local socket that
generated the frame.

And second, is potentially the socket used to control a tunneling
socket, such as one the encapsulates using UDP.

We do not want to disassociate skb->sk when encapsulating in order
to fix this, because that would break socket memory accounting.

The most extreme case where this can cause huge problems is an
AF_PACKET socket transmitting over a vxlan device.  We hit code
paths doing checks that assume they are dealing with an ipv4
socket, but are actually operating upon the AF_PACKET one.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-07 15:25:55 -04:00
Ian Morris 53b24b8f94 ipv6: coding style: comparison for inequality with NULL
The ipv6 code uses a mixture of coding styles. In some instances check for NULL
pointer is done as x != NULL and sometimes as x. x is preferred according to
checkpatch and this patch makes the code consistent by adopting the latter
form.

No changes detected by objdiff.

Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-31 13:51:54 -04:00
Ian Morris e5d08d718a ipv6: coding style improvements (remove assignment in if statements)
This change has no functional impact and simply addresses some coding
style issues detected by checkpatch. Specifically this change
adjusts "if" statements which also include the assignment of a
variable.

No changes to the resultant object files result as determined by objdiff.

Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-23 21:00:56 -05:00
Ian Morris 67ba4152e8 ipv6: White-space cleansing : Line Layouts
This patch makes no changes to the logic of the code but simply addresses
coding style issues as detected by checkpatch.

Both objdump and diff -w show no differences.

A number of items are addressed in this patch:
* Multiple spaces converted to tabs
* Spaces before tabs removed.
* Spaces in pointer typing cleansed (char *)foo etc.
* Remove space after sizeof
* Ensure spacing around comparators such as if statements.

Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-08-24 22:37:52 -07:00
Holger Eitzenberger a452ce345d net: Fix memory leak if TPROXY used with TCP early demux
I see a memory leak when using a transparent HTTP proxy using TPROXY
together with TCP early demux and Kernel v3.8.13.15 (Ubuntu stable):

unreferenced object 0xffff88008cba4a40 (size 1696):
  comm "softirq", pid 0, jiffies 4294944115 (age 8907.520s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    0a e0 20 6a 40 04 1b 37 92 be 32 e2 e8 b4 00 00  .. j@..7..2.....
    02 00 07 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff810b710a>] kmem_cache_alloc+0xad/0xb9
    [<ffffffff81270185>] sk_prot_alloc+0x29/0xc5
    [<ffffffff812702cf>] sk_clone_lock+0x14/0x283
    [<ffffffff812aaf3a>] inet_csk_clone_lock+0xf/0x7b
    [<ffffffff8129a893>] netlink_broadcast+0x14/0x16
    [<ffffffff812c1573>] tcp_create_openreq_child+0x1b/0x4c3
    [<ffffffff812c033e>] tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock+0x38/0x25d
    [<ffffffff812c13e4>] tcp_check_req+0x25c/0x3d0
    [<ffffffff812bf87a>] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x287/0x40e
    [<ffffffff812a08a7>] ip_route_input_noref+0x843/0xa55
    [<ffffffff812bfeca>] tcp_v4_rcv+0x4c9/0x725
    [<ffffffff812a26f4>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0xe9/0x154
    [<ffffffff8127a927>] __netif_receive_skb+0x4b2/0x514
    [<ffffffff8127aa77>] process_backlog+0xee/0x1c5
    [<ffffffff8127c949>] net_rx_action+0xa7/0x200
    [<ffffffff81209d86>] add_interrupt_randomness+0x39/0x157

But there are many more, resulting in the machine going OOM after some
days.

From looking at the TPROXY code, and with help from Florian, I see
that the memory leak is introduced in tcp_v4_early_demux():

  void tcp_v4_early_demux(struct sk_buff *skb)
  {
    /* ... */

    iph = ip_hdr(skb);
    th = tcp_hdr(skb);

    if (th->doff < sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4)
        return;

    sk = __inet_lookup_established(dev_net(skb->dev), &tcp_hashinfo,
                       iph->saddr, th->source,
                       iph->daddr, ntohs(th->dest),
                       skb->skb_iif);
    if (sk) {
        skb->sk = sk;

where the socket is assigned unconditionally to skb->sk, also bumping
the refcnt on it.  This is problematic, because in our case the skb
has already a socket assigned in the TPROXY target.  This then results
in the leak I see.

The very same issue seems to be with IPv6, but haven't tested.

Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Holger Eitzenberger <holger@eitzenberger.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-27 16:22:11 -08:00
Eric Dumazet 1f07d03e20 net: add SNMP counters tracking incoming ECN bits
With GRO/LRO processing, there is a problem because Ip[6]InReceives SNMP
counters do not count the number of frames, but number of aggregated
segments.

Its probably too late to change this now.

This patch adds four new counters, tracking number of frames, regardless
of LRO/GRO, and on a per ECN status basis, for IPv4 and IPv6.

Ip[6]NoECTPkts : Number of packets received with NOECT
Ip[6]ECT1Pkts  : Number of packets received with ECT(1)
Ip[6]ECT0Pkts  : Number of packets received with ECT(0)
Ip[6]CEPkts    : Number of packets received with Congestion Experienced

lph37:~# nstat | egrep "Pkts|InReceive"
IpInReceives                    1634137            0.0
Ip6InReceives                   3714107            0.0
Ip6InNoECTPkts                  19205              0.0
Ip6InECT0Pkts                   52651828           0.0
IpExtInNoECTPkts                33630              0.0
IpExtInECT0Pkts                 15581379           0.0
IpExtInCEPkts                   6                  0.0

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-08-08 22:24:59 -07:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa 1c4a154e52 ipv6: don't accept node local multicast traffic from the wire
Erik Hugne's errata proposal (Errata ID: 3480) to RFC4291 has been
verified: http://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?eid=3480

We have to check for pkt_type and loopback flag because either the
packets are allowed to travel over the loopback interface (in which case
pkt_type is PACKET_HOST and IFF_LOOPBACK flag is set) or they travel
over a non-loopback interface back to us (in which case PACKET_TYPE is
PACKET_LOOPBACK and IFF_LOOPBACK flag is not set).

Cc: Erik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-03-29 14:57:33 -04:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa ddf64354af ipv6: stop multicast forwarding to process interface scoped addresses
v2:
a) used struct ipv6_addr_props

v3:
a) reverted changes for ipv6_addr_props

v4:
a) do not use __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id

Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-03-08 12:28:20 -05:00