Commit Graph

109 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Gao Xiang 647dd2c3f0 erofs: Revert "erofs: fix kvcalloc() misuse with __GFP_NOFAIL"
Let's revert commit 12724ba389 ("erofs: fix kvcalloc() misuse with
__GFP_NOFAIL") since kvmalloc() already supports __GFP_NOFAIL in commit
a421ef3030 ("mm: allow !GFP_KERNEL allocations for kvmalloc").  So
the original fix was wrong.

Actually there was some issue as [1] discussed, so before that mm fix
is landed, the warn could still happen but applying this commit first
will cause less.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230305053035.1911-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com

Fixes: 12724ba389 ("erofs: fix kvcalloc() misuse with __GFP_NOFAIL")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230309053148.9223-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2023-03-09 23:36:01 +08:00
Dan Carpenter 8d1b80a794 erofs: fix an error code in z_erofs_init_zip_subsystem()
Return -ENOMEM if alloc_workqueue() fails.  Don't return success.

Fixes: d8a650adf429 ("erofs: add per-cpu threads for decompression as an option")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y+4d0FRsUq8jPoOu@kili
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2023-02-16 22:51:53 +08:00
Sandeep Dhavale 3fffb589b9 erofs: add per-cpu threads for decompression as an option
Using per-cpu thread pool we can reduce the scheduling latency compared
to workqueue implementation. With this patch scheduling latency and
variation is reduced as per-cpu threads are high priority kthread_workers.

The results were evaluated on arm64 Android devices running 5.10 kernel.

The table below shows resulting improvements of total scheduling latency
for the same app launch benchmark runs with 50 iterations. Scheduling
latency is the latency between when the task (workqueue kworker vs
kthread_worker) became eligible to run to when it actually started
running.
+-------------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+
|                         | workqueue | kthread_worker |  diff   |
+-------------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+
| Average (us)            |     15253 |           2914 | -80.89% |
| Median (us)             |     14001 |           2912 | -79.20% |
| Minimum (us)            |      3117 |           1027 | -67.05% |
| Maximum (us)            |     30170 |           3805 | -87.39% |
| Standard deviation (us) |      7166 |            359 |         |
+-------------------------+-----------+----------------+---------+

Background: Boot times and cold app launch benchmarks are very
important to the Android ecosystem as they directly translate to
responsiveness from user point of view. While EROFS provides
a lot of important features like space savings, we saw some
performance penalty in cold app launch benchmarks in few scenarios.
Analysis showed that the significant variance was coming from the
scheduling cost while decompression cost was more or less the same.

Having per-cpu thread pool we can see from the above table that this
variation is reduced by ~80% on average. This problem was discussed
at LPC 2022. Link to LPC 2022 slides and talk at [1]

[1] https://lpc.events/event/16/contributions/1338/

[ Gao Xiang: At least, we have to add this until WQ_UNBOUND workqueue
             issue [2] on many arm64 devices is resolved. ]
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAJkfWY490-m6wNubkxiTPsW59sfsQs37Wey279LmiRxKt7aQYg@mail.gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Sandeep Dhavale <dhavale@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208093322.75816-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-02-15 08:11:26 +08:00
Gao Xiang a9a94d9373 erofs: move zdata.h into zdata.c
Definitions in zdata.h are only used in zdata.c and for internal
use only.  No logic changes.

Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230204093040.97967-4-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-02-15 08:11:25 +08:00
Gao Xiang b1ed220c62 erofs: remove tagged pointer helpers
Just open-code the remaining one to simplify the code.

Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230204093040.97967-3-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-02-15 08:11:25 +08:00
Gao Xiang cdba55067f erofs: avoid tagged pointers to mark sync decompression
We could just use a boolean in z_erofs_decompressqueue for sync
decompression to simplify the code.

Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230204093040.97967-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-02-15 08:11:24 +08:00
Gao Xiang 12724ba389 erofs: fix kvcalloc() misuse with __GFP_NOFAIL
As reported by syzbot [1], kvcalloc() cannot work with  __GFP_NOFAIL.
Let's use kcalloc() instead.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/0000000000007796bd05f1852ec2@google.com

Reported-by: syzbot+c3729cda01706a04fb98@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: fe3e5914e6 ("erofs: try to leave (de)compressed_pages on stack if possible")
Fixes: 4f05687fd7 ("erofs: introduce struct z_erofs_decompress_backend")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110074927.41651-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2023-01-10 16:41:45 +08:00
Chen Zhongjin c42c0ffe81 erofs: Fix pcluster memleak when its block address is zero
syzkaller reported a memleak:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=62f37ff612f0021641eda5b17f056f1668aa9aed

unreferenced object 0xffff88811009c7f8 (size 136):
  ...
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff821db19b>] z_erofs_do_read_page+0x99b/0x1740
    [<ffffffff821dee9e>] z_erofs_readahead+0x24e/0x580
    [<ffffffff814bc0d6>] read_pages+0x86/0x3d0
    ...

syzkaller constructed a case: in z_erofs_register_pcluster(),
ztailpacking = false and map->m_pa = zero. This makes pcl->obj.index be
zero although pcl is not a inline pcluster.

Then following path adds refcount for grp, but the refcount won't be put
because pcl is inline.

z_erofs_readahead()
  z_erofs_do_read_page() # for another page
    z_erofs_collector_begin()
      erofs_find_workgroup()
        erofs_workgroup_get()

Since it's illegal for the block address of a non-inlined pcluster to
be zero, add check here to avoid registering the pcluster which would
be leaked.

Fixes: cecf864d3d ("erofs: support inline data decompression")
Reported-by: syzbot+6f8cd9a0155b366d227f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y42Kz6sVkf+XqJRB@debian
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-12-07 10:56:31 +08:00
Gao Xiang 1282dea37b erofs: clean up cached I/O strategies
After commit 4c7e42552b ("erofs: remove useless cache strategy of
DELAYEDALLOC"), only one cached I/O allocation strategy is supported:

  When cached I/O is preferred, page allocation is applied without
  direct reclaim.  If allocation fails, fall back to inplace I/O.

Let's get rid of z_erofs_cache_alloctype.  No logical changes.

Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221206060352.152830-1-xiang@kernel.org
2022-12-07 10:56:20 +08:00
Linus Torvalds 81e7cfa3a9 Changes since last update:
- Fix packed_inode invalid access when reading fragments on crafted
    images;
 
  - Add a missing erofs_put_metabuf() in an error path in fscache mode;
 
  - Fix incorrect `count' for unmapped extents in fscache mode;
 
  - Fix use-after-free of fsid and domain_id string when remounting;
 
  - Fix missing xas_retry() in fscache mode.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-6.1-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs

Pull erofs fixes from Gao Xiang:
 "Most patches randomly fix error paths or corner cases in fscache mode
  reported recently. One fixes an invalid access relating to fragments
  on crafted images.

  Summary:

   - Fix packed_inode invalid access when reading fragments on crafted
     images

   - Add a missing erofs_put_metabuf() in an error path in fscache mode

   - Fix incorrect `count' for unmapped extents in fscache mode

   - Fix use-after-free of fsid and domain_id string when remounting

   - Fix missing xas_retry() in fscache mode"

* tag 'erofs-for-6.1-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
  erofs: fix missing xas_retry() in fscache mode
  erofs: fix use-after-free of fsid and domain_id string
  erofs: get correct count for unmapped range in fscache mode
  erofs: put metabuf in error path in fscache mode
  erofs: fix general protection fault when reading fragment
2022-11-15 10:30:34 -08:00
Johannes Weiner 82e60d00b7 fs: fix leaked psi pressure state
When psi annotations were added to to btrfs compression reads, the psi
state tracking over add_ra_bio_pages and btrfs_submit_compressed_read was
faulty.  A pressure state, once entered, is never left.  This results in
incorrectly elevated pressure, which triggers OOM kills.

pflags record the *previous* memstall state when we enter a new one.  The
code tried to initialize pflags to 1, and then optimize the leave call
when we either didn't enter a memstall, or were already inside a nested
stall.  However, there can be multiple PageWorkingset pages in the bio, at
which point it's that path itself that enters repeatedly and overwrites
pflags.  This causes us to miss the exit.

Enter the stall only once if needed, then unwind correctly.

erofs has the same problem, fix that up too.  And move the memstall exit
past submit_bio() to restore submit accounting originally added by
b8e24a9300 ("block: annotate refault stalls from IO submission").

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y2UHRqthNUwuIQGS@cmpxchg.org
Fixes: 4088a47e78 ("btrfs: add manual PSI accounting for compressed reads")
Fixes: 99486c511f ("erofs: add manual PSI accounting for the compressed address space")
Fixes: 118f3663fb ("block: remove PSI accounting from the bio layer")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d20a0a85-e415-cf78-27f9-77dd7a94bc8d@leemhuis.info/
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Tested-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-08 15:57:25 -08:00
Yue Hu e5126de138 erofs: fix general protection fault when reading fragment
As syzbot reported [1], the fragment feature sb flag is not set, so
packed_inode != NULL needs to be checked in z_erofs_read_fragment().

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/0000000000002e7a8905eb841ddd@google.com/

Reported-by: syzbot+3faecbfd845a895c04cb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: b15b2e307c ("erofs: support on-disk compressed fragments data")
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221021085325.25788-1-zbestahu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-11-08 14:44:13 +08:00
Gao Xiang e7933278b4 erofs: fix up inplace decompression success rate
Partial decompression should be checked after updating length.
It's a new regression when introducing multi-reference pclusters.

Fixes: 2bfab9c0ed ("erofs: record the longest decompressed size in this round")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221014064915.8103-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-10-17 06:55:49 +08:00
Gao Xiang 63bbb85658 erofs: shouldn't churn the mapping page for duplicated copies
If other duplicated copies exist in one decompression shot, should
leave the old page as is rather than replace it with the new duplicated
one.  Otherwise, the following cold path to deal with duplicated copies
will use the invalid bvec.  It impacts compressed data deduplication.

Also, shift the onlinepage EIO bit to avoid touching the signed bit.

Fixes: 267f2492c8 ("erofs: introduce multi-reference pclusters (fully-referenced)")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221012045056.13421-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-10-17 06:55:49 +08:00
Linus Torvalds 513389809e for-6.1/block-2022-10-03
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Merge tag 'for-6.1/block-2022-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - NVMe pull requests via Christoph:
      - handle number of queue changes in the TCP and RDMA drivers
        (Daniel Wagner)
      - allow changing the number of queues in nvmet (Daniel Wagner)
      - also consider host_iface when checking ip options (Daniel
        Wagner)
      - don't map pages which can't come from HIGHMEM (Fabio M. De
        Francesco)
      - avoid unnecessary flush bios in nvmet (Guixin Liu)
      - shrink and better pack the nvme_iod structure (Keith Busch)
      - add comment for unaligned "fake" nqn (Linjun Bao)
      - print actual source IP address through sysfs "address" attr
        (Martin Belanger)
      - various cleanups (Jackie Liu, Wolfram Sang, Genjian Zhang)
      - handle effects after freeing the request (Keith Busch)
      - copy firmware_rev on each init (Keith Busch)
      - restrict management ioctls to admin (Keith Busch)
      - ensure subsystem reset is single threaded (Keith Busch)
      - report the actual number of tagset maps in nvme-pci (Keith
        Busch)
      - small fabrics authentication fixups (Christoph Hellwig)
      - add common code for tagset allocation and freeing (Christoph
        Hellwig)
      - stop using the request_queue in nvmet (Christoph Hellwig)
      - set min_align_mask before calculating max_hw_sectors (Rishabh
        Bhatnagar)
      - send a rediscover uevent when a persistent discovery controller
        reconnects (Sagi Grimberg)
      - misc nvmet-tcp fixes (Varun Prakash, zhenwei pi)

 - MD pull request via Song:
      - Various raid5 fix and clean up, by Logan Gunthorpe and David
        Sloan.
      - Raid10 performance optimization, by Yu Kuai.

 - sbitmap wakeup hang fixes (Hugh, Keith, Jan, Yu)

 - IO scheduler switching quisce fix (Keith)

 - s390/dasd block driver updates (Stefan)

 - support for recovery for the ublk driver (ZiyangZhang)

 - rnbd drivers fixes and updates (Guoqing, Santosh, ye, Christoph)

 - blk-mq and null_blk map fixes (Bart)

 - various bcache fixes (Coly, Jilin, Jules)

 - nbd signal hang fix (Shigeru)

 - block writeback throttling fix (Yu)

 - optimize the passthrough mapping handling (me)

 - prepare block cgroups to being gendisk based (Christoph)

 - get rid of an old PSI hack in the block layer, moving it to the
   callers instead where it belongs (Christoph)

 - blk-throttle fixes and cleanups (Yu)

 - misc fixes and cleanups (Liu Shixin, Liu Song, Miaohe, Pankaj,
   Ping-Xiang, Wolfram, Saurabh, Li Jinlin, Li Lei, Lin, Li zeming,
   Miaohe, Bart, Coly, Gaosheng

* tag 'for-6.1/block-2022-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (162 commits)
  sbitmap: fix lockup while swapping
  block: add rationale for not using blk_mq_plug() when applicable
  block: adapt blk_mq_plug() to not plug for writes that require a zone lock
  s390/dasd: use blk_mq_alloc_disk
  blk-cgroup: don't update the blkg lookup hint in blkg_conf_prep
  nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_set_limits
  nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_zone_mgmt_emulate_all
  blk-mq: use quiesced elevator switch when reinitializing queues
  block: replace blk_queue_nowait with bdev_nowait
  nvme: remove nvme_ctrl_init_connect_q
  nvme-loop: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
  nvme-loop: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
  nvme-loop: initialize sqsize later
  nvme-fc: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
  nvme-fc: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
  nvme-fc: keep ctrl->sqsize in sync with opts->queue_size
  nvme-rdma: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
  nvme-rdma: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
  nvme-tcp: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
  nvme-tcp: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
  ...
2022-10-07 09:19:14 -07:00
Gao Xiang 5c2a64252c erofs: introduce partial-referenced pclusters
Due to deduplication for compressed data, pclusters can be partially
referenced with their prefixes.

Together with the user-space implementation, it enables EROFS
variable-length global compressed data deduplication with rolling
hash.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923014915.4362-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-09-26 23:55:43 +08:00
Yue Hu b15b2e307c erofs: support on-disk compressed fragments data
Introduce on-disk compressed fragments data feature.

This approach adds a new field called `h_fragmentoff' in the per-file
compression header to indicate the fragment offset of each tail pcluster
or the whole file in the special packed inode.

Similar to ztailpacking, it will also find and record the 'headlcn'
of the tail pcluster when initializing per-inode zmap for making
follow-on requests more easy.

Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YzHKxcFTlHGgXeH9@B-P7TQMD6M-0146.local
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-09-26 23:55:39 +08:00
Christoph Hellwig 99486c511f erofs: add manual PSI accounting for the compressed address space
erofs uses an additional address space for compressed data read from disk
in addition to the one directly associated with the inode.  Reading into
the lower address space is open coded using add_to_page_cache_lru instead
of using the filemap.c helper for page allocation micro-optimizations,
which means it is not covered by the MM PSI annotations for ->read_folio
and ->readahead, so add manual ones instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915094200.139713-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-09-20 08:24:38 -06:00
Gao Xiang 267f2492c8 erofs: introduce multi-reference pclusters (fully-referenced)
Let's introduce multi-reference pclusters at runtime. In details,
if one pcluster is requested by multiple extents at almost the same
time (even belong to different files), the longest extent will be
decompressed as representative and the other extents are actually
copied from the longest one in one round.

After this patch, fully-referenced extents can be correctly handled
and the full decoding check needs to be bypassed for
partial-referenced extents.

Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-17-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-22 21:44:27 +08:00
Gao Xiang 2bfab9c0ed erofs: record the longest decompressed size in this round
Currently, `pcl->length' records the longest decompressed length
as long as the pcluster itself isn't reclaimed.  However, such
number is unneeded for the general cases since it doesn't indicate
the exact decompressed size in this round.

Instead, let's record the decompressed size for this round instead,
thus `pcl->nr_pages' can be completely dropped and pageofs_out is
also designed to be kept in sync with `pcl->length'.

Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-16-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-21 22:55:44 +08:00
Gao Xiang 3fe96ee0f9 erofs: introduce z_erofs_do_decompressed_bvec()
Both out_bvecs and in_bvecs share the common logic for decompressed
buffers. So let's make a helper for this.

Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-15-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-21 22:55:37 +08:00
Gao Xiang fe3e5914e6 erofs: try to leave (de)compressed_pages on stack if possible
For the most cases, small pclusters can be decompressed with page
arrays on stack.

Try to leave both (de)compressed_pages on stack if possible as before.

Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-14-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-21 22:55:30 +08:00
Gao Xiang 4f05687fd7 erofs: introduce struct z_erofs_decompress_backend
Let's introduce struct z_erofs_decompress_backend in order to pass
on the decompression backend context between helper functions more
easier and avoid too many arguments.

Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-13-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-21 22:55:22 +08:00
Gao Xiang e73681877d erofs: get rid of `z_pagemap_global'
In order to introduce multi-reference pclusters for compressed data
deduplication, let's get rid of the global page array for now since
it needs to be re-designed then at least.

Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-12-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-21 22:55:15 +08:00
Gao Xiang db166fc202 erofs: clean up `enum z_erofs_collectmode'
`enum z_erofs_collectmode' is really ambiguous, but I'm not quite
sure if there are better naming, basically it's used to judge whether
inplace I/O can be used due to the current status of pclusters in
the chain.

Rename it as `enum z_erofs_pclustermode' instead.

Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-11-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-21 22:55:07 +08:00
Gao Xiang 5b220b204c erofs: get rid of `enum z_erofs_page_type'
Remove it since pagevec[] is no longer used.

Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-10-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-21 22:54:54 +08:00
Gao Xiang 671485516e erofs: rework online page handling
Since all decompressed offsets have been integrated to bvecs[], this
patch avoids all sub-indexes so that page->private only includes a
part count and an eio flag, thus in the future folio->private can have
the same meaning.

In addition, PG_error will not be used anymore after this patch and
we're heading to use page->private (later folio->private) and
page->mapping  (later folio->mapping) only.

Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-9-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-21 22:54:46 +08:00
Gao Xiang ed722fbcca erofs: switch compressed_pages[] to bufvec
Convert compressed_pages[] to bufvec in order to avoid using
page->private to keep onlinepage_index (decompressed offset)
for inplace I/O pages.

In the future, we only rely on folio->private to keep a countdown
to unlock folios and set folio_uptodate.

Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-8-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-21 22:54:37 +08:00
Gao Xiang 67139e36d9 erofs: introduce `z_erofs_parse_in_bvecs'
`z_erofs_decompress_pcluster()' is too long therefore it'd be better
to introduce another helper to parse compressed pages (or laterly,
compressed bvecs.)

BTW, since `compressed_bvecs' is too long as a part of the function
name, `in_bvecs' is used here instead.

Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-7-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-21 22:54:29 +08:00
Gao Xiang 387bab8716 erofs: drop the old pagevec approach
Remove the old pagevec approach but keep z_erofs_page_type for now.
It will be reworked in the following commits as well.

Also rename Z_EROFS_NR_INLINE_PAGEVECS as Z_EROFS_INLINE_BVECS with
the new value 2 since it's actually enough to bootstrap.

Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-6-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-21 22:54:20 +08:00
Gao Xiang 06a304cd9c erofs: introduce bufvec to store decompressed buffers
For each pcluster, the total compressed buffers are determined in
advance, yet the number of decompressed buffers actually vary.  Too
many decompressed pages can be recorded if one pcluster is highly
compressed or its pcluster size is large.  That takes extra memory
footprints compared to uncompressed filesystems, especially a lot of
I/O in flight on low-ended devices.

Therefore, similar to inplace I/O, pagevec was introduced to reuse
page cache to store these pointers in the time-sharing way since
these pages are actually unused before decompressing.

In order to make it more flexable, a cleaner bufvec is used to
replace the old pagevec stuffs so that

 - Decompressed offsets can be stored inline, thus it can be used
   for the upcoming feature like compressed data deduplication.
   It's calculated by `page_offset(page) - map->m_la';

 - Towards supporting large folios for compressed inodes since
   our final goal is to completely avoid page->private but use
   folio->private only for all page cache pages.

Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-5-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-21 22:54:10 +08:00
Gao Xiang 42fec235f1 erofs: introduce `z_erofs_parse_out_bvecs()'
`z_erofs_decompress_pcluster()' is too long therefore it'd be better
to introduce another helper to parse decompressed pages (or laterly,
decompressed bvecs.)

BTW, since `decompressed_bvecs' is too long as a part of the function
name, `out_bvecs' is used instead.

Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-4-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-21 22:53:53 +08:00
Gao Xiang 0d823b424f erofs: clean up z_erofs_collector_begin()
Rearrange the code and get rid of all gotos.

Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-3-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-21 22:53:43 +08:00
Gao Xiang 83a386c0a5 erofs: get rid of unneeded `inode', `map' and `sb'
Since commit 5c6dcc57e2 ("erofs: get rid of
`struct z_erofs_collector'"), these arguments can be dropped as well.

No logic changes.

Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715154203.48093-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
2022-07-21 22:53:33 +08:00
Linus Torvalds 8171acb8bc Changes since last update:
- Leave compressed inodes unsupported in fscache mode for now;
 
  - Avoid crash when using tracepoint cachefiles_prep_read;
 
  - Fix `backmost' behavior due to a recent cleanup;
 
  - Update documentation for better description of recent new features;
 
  - Several decompression cleanups w/o logical change.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.19-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs

Pull more erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
 "This is a follow-up to the main updates, including some fixes of
  fscache mode related to compressed inodes and a cachefiles tracepoint.
  There is also a patch to fix an unexpected decompression strategy
  change due to a cleanup in the past. All the fixes are quite small.

  Apart from these, documentation is also updated for a better
  description of recent new features.

  In addition, this has some trivial cleanups without actual code logic
  changes, so I could have a more recent codebase to work on folios and
  avoiding the PG_error page flag for the next cycle.

  Summary:

   - Leave compressed inodes unsupported in fscache mode for now

   - Avoid crash when using tracepoint cachefiles_prep_read

   - Fix `backmost' behavior due to a recent cleanup

   - Update documentation for better description of recent new features

   - Several decompression cleanups w/o logical change"

* tag 'erofs-for-5.19-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
  erofs: fix 'backmost' member of z_erofs_decompress_frontend
  erofs: simplify z_erofs_pcluster_readmore()
  erofs: get rid of label `restart_now'
  erofs: get rid of `struct z_erofs_collection'
  erofs: update documentation
  erofs: fix crash when enable tracepoint cachefiles_prep_read
  erofs: leave compressed inodes unsupported in fscache mode for now
2022-06-01 11:54:29 -07:00
Weizhao Ouyang 4398d3c31b erofs: fix 'backmost' member of z_erofs_decompress_frontend
Initialize 'backmost' to true in DECOMPRESS_FRONTEND_INIT.

Fixes: 5c6dcc57e2 ("erofs: get rid of `struct z_erofs_collector'")
Signed-off-by: Weizhao Ouyang <o451686892@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530075114.918874-1-o451686892@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-05-31 23:15:30 +08:00
Gao Xiang aa793b46bb erofs: simplify z_erofs_pcluster_readmore()
Get rid of unnecessary label `skip'. No logic changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220529055425.226363-4-xiang@kernel.org
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-05-31 23:15:21 +08:00
Gao Xiang 39397a46cf erofs: get rid of label `restart_now'
Simplify this part of code. No logic changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220529055425.226363-3-xiang@kernel.org
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-05-31 23:14:58 +08:00
Gao Xiang 87ca34a706 erofs: get rid of `struct z_erofs_collection'
It was incompletely introduced for deduplication between different
logical extents backed with the same pcluster.

We will have a better in-memory representation in the next release
cycle for this, as well as partial memory folios support. So get rid
of it instead.

No logic changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220529055425.226363-2-xiang@kernel.org
Acked-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-05-31 23:13:59 +08:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) a2e20a25a1 erofs: Convert erofs zdata to read_folio
This is a "weak" conversion which converts straight back to using pages.
A full conversion should be performed at some point, hopefully by
someone familiar with the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-09 16:21:45 -04:00
Hongyu Jin 60b3005011 erofs: fix use-after-free of on-stack io[]
The root cause is the race as follows:
Thread #1                              Thread #2(irq ctx)

z_erofs_runqueue()
  struct z_erofs_decompressqueue io_A[];
  submit bio A
  z_erofs_decompress_kickoff(,,1)
                                       z_erofs_decompressqueue_endio(bio A)
                                       z_erofs_decompress_kickoff(,,-1)
                                       spin_lock_irqsave()
                                       atomic_add_return()
  io_wait_event()	-> pending_bios is already 0
  [end of function]
                                       wake_up_locked(io_A[]) // crash

Referenced backtrace in kernel 5.4:

[   10.129422] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address eb0454a4
[   10.364157] CPU: 0 PID: 709 Comm: getprop Tainted: G        WC O      5.4.147-ab09225 #1
[   11.556325] [<c01b33b8>] (__wake_up_common) from [<c01b3300>] (__wake_up_locked+0x40/0x48)
[   11.565487] [<c01b3300>] (__wake_up_locked) from [<c044c8d0>] (z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff+0x6c/0xc0)
[   11.575438] [<c044c8d0>] (z_erofs_vle_unzip_kickoff) from [<c044c854>] (z_erofs_vle_read_endio+0x16c/0x17c)
[   11.586082] [<c044c854>] (z_erofs_vle_read_endio) from [<c06a80e8>] (clone_endio+0xb4/0x1d0)
[   11.595428] [<c06a80e8>] (clone_endio) from [<c04a1280>] (blk_update_request+0x150/0x4dc)
[   11.604516] [<c04a1280>] (blk_update_request) from [<c06dea28>] (mmc_blk_cqe_complete_rq+0x144/0x15c)
[   11.614640] [<c06dea28>] (mmc_blk_cqe_complete_rq) from [<c04a5d90>] (blk_done_softirq+0xb0/0xcc)
[   11.624419] [<c04a5d90>] (blk_done_softirq) from [<c010242c>] (__do_softirq+0x184/0x56c)
[   11.633419] [<c010242c>] (__do_softirq) from [<c01051e8>] (irq_exit+0xd4/0x138)
[   11.641640] [<c01051e8>] (irq_exit) from [<c010c314>] (__handle_domain_irq+0x94/0xd0)
[   11.650381] [<c010c314>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c04fde70>] (gic_handle_irq+0x50/0xd4)
[   11.659641] [<c04fde70>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c0101b70>] (__irq_svc+0x70/0xb0)

Signed-off-by: Hongyu Jin <hongyu.jin@unisoc.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220401115527.4935-1-hongyu.jin.cn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-04-15 23:51:43 +08:00
Linus Torvalds aab4ed5816 Changes since last update:
- Avoid using page structure directly for all uncompressed paths;
 
  - Fix a double-free issue when sysfs initialization fails;
 
  - Complete DAX description for erofs;
 
  - Use mtime instead since there's no (easy) way for users to control
    ctime;
 
  - Several code cleanups.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs

Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
 "In this cycle, we continue converting to use meta buffers for all
  remaining uncompressed paths to prepare for the upcoming subpage,
  folio and fscache features.

  We also fixed a double-free issue when sysfs initialization fails,
  which was reported by syzbot.

  Besides, in order for the userspace to control per-file timestamp
  easier, we now switch to record mtime instead of ctime with a
  compatible feature marked. And there are also some code cleanups and
  documentation update as usual.

  Summary:

   - Avoid using page structure directly for all uncompressed paths

   - Fix a double-free issue when sysfs initialization fails

   - Complete DAX description for erofs

   - Use mtime instead since there's no (easy) way for users to control
     ctime

   - Several code cleanups"

* tag 'erofs-for-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
  erofs: rename ctime to mtime
  erofs: use meta buffers for inode lookup
  erofs: use meta buffers for reading directories
  fs: erofs: add sanity check for kobject in erofs_unregister_sysfs
  erofs: refine managed inode stuffs
  erofs: clean up z_erofs_extent_lookback
  erofs: silence warnings related to impossible m_plen
  Documentation/filesystem/dax: update DAX description on erofs
  erofs: clean up preload_compressed_pages()
  erofs: get rid of `struct z_erofs_collector'
  erofs: use meta buffers for erofs_read_superblock()
2022-03-22 09:54:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 616355cc81 for-5.18/block-2022-03-18
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Merge tag 'for-5.18/block-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - BFQ cleanups and fixes (Yu, Zhang, Yahu, Paolo)

 - blk-rq-qos completion fix (Tejun)

 - blk-cgroup merge fix (Tejun)

 - Add offline error return value to distinguish it from an IO error on
   the device (Song)

 - IO stats fixes (Zhang, Christoph)

 - blkcg refcount fixes (Ming, Yu)

 - Fix for indefinite dispatch loop softlockup (Shin'ichiro)

 - blk-mq hardware queue management improvements (Ming)

 - sbitmap dead code removal (Ming, John)

 - Plugging merge improvements (me)

 - Show blk-crypto capabilities in sysfs (Eric)

 - Multiple delayed queue run improvement (David)

 - Block throttling fixes (Ming)

 - Start deprecating auto module loading based on dev_t (Christoph)

 - bio allocation improvements (Christoph, Chaitanya)

 - Get rid of bio_devname (Christoph)

 - bio clone improvements (Christoph)

 - Block plugging improvements (Christoph)

 - Get rid of genhd.h header (Christoph)

 - Ensure drivers use appropriate flush helpers (Christoph)

 - Refcounting improvements (Christoph)

 - Queue initialization and teardown improvements (Ming, Christoph)

 - Misc fixes/improvements (Barry, Chaitanya, Colin, Dan, Jiapeng,
   Lukas, Nian, Yang, Eric, Chengming)

* tag 'for-5.18/block-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (127 commits)
  block: cancel all throttled bios in del_gendisk()
  block: let blkcg_gq grab request queue's refcnt
  block: avoid use-after-free on throttle data
  block: limit request dispatch loop duration
  block/bfq-iosched: Fix spelling mistake "tenative" -> "tentative"
  sr: simplify the local variable initialization in sr_block_open()
  block: don't merge across cgroup boundaries if blkcg is enabled
  block: fix rq-qos breakage from skipping rq_qos_done_bio()
  block: flush plug based on hardware and software queue order
  block: ensure plug merging checks the correct queue at least once
  block: move rq_qos_exit() into disk_release()
  block: do more work in elevator_exit
  block: move blk_exit_queue into disk_release
  block: move q_usage_counter release into blk_queue_release
  block: don't remove hctx debugfs dir from blk_mq_exit_queue
  block: move blkcg initialization/destroy into disk allocation/release handler
  sr: implement ->free_disk to simplify refcounting
  sd: implement ->free_disk to simplify refcounting
  sd: delay calling free_opal_dev
  sd: call sd_zbc_release_disk before releasing the scsi_device reference
  ...
2022-03-21 16:48:55 -07:00
Gao Xiang 9f2731d633 erofs: refine managed inode stuffs
Set up the correct gfp mask and use it instead of hard coding.
Also add comments about .invalidatepage() to show more details.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220310182743.102365-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-03-17 00:09:02 +08:00
Gao Xiang 6f39d1e1ca erofs: clean up preload_compressed_pages()
Rename preload_compressed_pages() as z_erofs_bind_cache()
since we're trying to prepare for adapting folios.

Also, add a comment for the gfp setting. No logic changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301194951.106227-2-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-03-16 09:37:41 +08:00
Gao Xiang 5c6dcc57e2 erofs: get rid of `struct z_erofs_collector'
Avoid `struct z_erofs_collector' since there is another context
structure called "struct z_erofs_decompress_frontend".

No logic changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301194951.106227-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@coolpad.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-03-16 09:36:34 +08:00
Christoph Hellwig 07888c665b block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_alloc
Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to
bio_alloc to optimize the assignment.  NULL/0 can be passed, both for the
passthrough case on a raw request_queue and to temporarily avoid
refactoring some nasty code.

Also move the gfp_mask argument after the nr_vecs argument for a much
more logical calling convention matching what most of the kernel does.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02 07:49:59 -07:00
Gao Xiang 7865827c43 erofs: avoid unnecessary z_erofs_decompressqueue_work() declaration
Just code rearrange. No logic changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220121091412.86086-1-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-01-24 22:36:53 +08:00
Gao Xiang 09c543798c erofs: use meta buffers for zmap operations
Get rid of old erofs_get_meta_page() within zmap operations by
using on-stack meta buffers in order to prepare subpage and folio
features.

Finally, erofs_get_meta_page() is useless. Get rid of it!

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220102040017.51352-6-hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com
Reviewed-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2022-01-04 23:47:36 +08:00
Yue Hu cecf864d3d erofs: support inline data decompression
Currently, we have already support tail-packing inline for
uncompressed file, let's also implement this for compressed
files to save I/Os and storage space.

Different from normal pclusters, compressed data is available
in advance because of other metadata I/Os. Therefore, they
directly move into the bypass queue without extra I/O submission.

It's the last compression feature before folio/subpage support.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211228232919.21413-1-xiang@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
2021-12-31 00:50:50 +08:00