* More progress on the protected VM front, now with the full
fixed feature set as well as the limitation of some hypercalls
after initialisation.
* Cleanup of the RAZ/WI sysreg handling, which was pointlessly
complicated
* Fixes for the vgic placement in the IPA space, together with a
bunch of selftests
* More memcg accounting of the memory allocated on behalf of a guest
* Timer and vgic selftests
* Workarounds for the Apple M1 broken vgic implementation
* KConfig cleanups
* New kvmarm.mode=none option, for those who really dislike us
RISC-V:
* New KVM port.
x86:
* New API to control TSC offset from userspace
* TSC scaling for nested hypervisors on SVM
* Switch masterclock protection from raw_spin_lock to seqcount
* Clean up function prototypes in the page fault code and avoid
repeated memslot lookups
* Convey the exit reason to userspace on emulation failure
* Configure time between NX page recovery iterations
* Expose Predictive Store Forwarding Disable CPUID leaf
* Allocate page tracking data structures lazily (if the i915
KVM-GT functionality is not compiled in)
* Cleanups, fixes and optimizations for the shadow MMU code
s390:
* SIGP Fixes
* initial preparations for lazy destroy of secure VMs
* storage key improvements/fixes
* Log the guest CPNC
Starting from this release, KVM-PPC patches will come from
Michael Ellerman's PPC tree.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- More progress on the protected VM front, now with the full fixed
feature set as well as the limitation of some hypercalls after
initialisation.
- Cleanup of the RAZ/WI sysreg handling, which was pointlessly
complicated
- Fixes for the vgic placement in the IPA space, together with a
bunch of selftests
- More memcg accounting of the memory allocated on behalf of a guest
- Timer and vgic selftests
- Workarounds for the Apple M1 broken vgic implementation
- KConfig cleanups
- New kvmarm.mode=none option, for those who really dislike us
RISC-V:
- New KVM port.
x86:
- New API to control TSC offset from userspace
- TSC scaling for nested hypervisors on SVM
- Switch masterclock protection from raw_spin_lock to seqcount
- Clean up function prototypes in the page fault code and avoid
repeated memslot lookups
- Convey the exit reason to userspace on emulation failure
- Configure time between NX page recovery iterations
- Expose Predictive Store Forwarding Disable CPUID leaf
- Allocate page tracking data structures lazily (if the i915 KVM-GT
functionality is not compiled in)
- Cleanups, fixes and optimizations for the shadow MMU code
s390:
- SIGP Fixes
- initial preparations for lazy destroy of secure VMs
- storage key improvements/fixes
- Log the guest CPNC
Starting from this release, KVM-PPC patches will come from Michael
Ellerman's PPC tree"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (227 commits)
RISC-V: KVM: fix boolreturn.cocci warnings
RISC-V: KVM: remove unneeded semicolon
RISC-V: KVM: Fix GPA passed to __kvm_riscv_hfence_gvma_xyz() functions
RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out FP virtualization into separate sources
KVM: s390: add debug statement for diag 318 CPNC data
KVM: s390: pv: properly handle page flags for protected guests
KVM: s390: Fix handle_sske page fault handling
KVM: x86: SGX must obey the KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION protocol
KVM: x86: On emulation failure, convey the exit reason, etc. to userspace
KVM: x86: Get exit_reason as part of kvm_x86_ops.get_exit_info
KVM: x86: Clarify the kvm_run.emulation_failure structure layout
KVM: s390: Add a routine for setting userspace CPU state
KVM: s390: Simplify SIGP Set Arch handling
KVM: s390: pv: avoid stalls when making pages secure
KVM: s390: pv: avoid stalls for kvm_s390_pv_init_vm
KVM: s390: pv: avoid double free of sida page
KVM: s390: pv: add macros for UVC CC values
s390/mm: optimize reset_guest_reference_bit()
s390/mm: optimize set_guest_storage_key()
s390/mm: no need for pte_alloc_map_lock() if we know the pmd is present
...
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20211101' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
"Add some additional audit logging to capture the openat2() syscall
open_how struct info.
Previous variations of the open()/openat() syscalls allowed audit
admins to inspect the syscall args to get the information contained in
the new open_how struct used in openat2()"
* tag 'audit-pr-20211101' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
audit: return early if the filter rule has a lower priority
audit: add OPENAT2 record to list "how" info
audit: add support for the openat2 syscall
audit: replace magic audit syscall class numbers with macros
lsm_audit: avoid overloading the "key" audit field
audit: Convert to SPDX identifier
audit: rename struct node to struct audit_node to prevent future name collisions
- kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a stack
dump happens from a kretprobe callback.
- Fix to bootconfig parsing
- Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only denying
others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs in a
controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest.
- Bootconfig memory managament updates.
- Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on
changes in the kernel tree.
- Allow perf to be traced by function tracer.
- Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function tracer
instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen on an arch
by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it).
- Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched
together in one synchronization.
- Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform calculations
against the event's fields.
- Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace
trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent warnings
from the compiler.
- Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables.
- Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over if
branches.
- Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway.
- Added testing for verification of tracing utilities.
- Various small clean ups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- kprobes: Restructured stack unwinder to show properly on x86 when a
stack dump happens from a kretprobe callback.
- Fix to bootconfig parsing
- Have tracefs allow owner and group permissions by default (only
denying others). There's been pressure to allow non root to tracefs
in a controlled fashion, and using groups is probably the safest.
- Bootconfig memory managament updates.
- Bootconfig clean up to have the tools directory be less dependent on
changes in the kernel tree.
- Allow perf to be traced by function tracer.
- Rewrite of function graph tracer to be a callback from the function
tracer instead of having its own trampoline (this change will happen
on an arch by arch basis, and currently only x86_64 implements it).
- Allow multiple direct trampolines (bpf hooks to functions) be batched
together in one synchronization.
- Allow histogram triggers to add variables that can perform
calculations against the event's fields.
- Use the linker to determine architecture callbacks from the ftrace
trampoline to allow for proper parameter prototypes and prevent
warnings from the compiler.
- Extend histogram triggers to key off of variables.
- Have trace recursion use bit magic to determine preempt context over
if branches.
- Have trace recursion disable preemption as all use cases do anyway.
- Added testing for verification of tracing utilities.
- Various small clean ups and fixes.
* tag 'trace-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (101 commits)
tracing/histogram: Fix semicolon.cocci warnings
tracing/histogram: Fix documentation inline emphasis warning
tracing: Increase PERF_MAX_TRACE_SIZE to handle Sentinel1 and docker together
tracing: Show size of requested perf buffer
bootconfig: Initialize ret in xbc_parse_tree()
ftrace: do CPU checking after preemption disabled
ftrace: disable preemption when recursion locked
tracing/histogram: Document expression arithmetic and constants
tracing/histogram: Optimize division by a power of 2
tracing/histogram: Covert expr to const if both operands are constants
tracing/histogram: Simplify handling of .sym-offset in expressions
tracing: Fix operator precedence for hist triggers expression
tracing: Add division and multiplication support for hist triggers
tracing: Add support for creating hist trigger variables from literal
selftests/ftrace: Stop tracing while reading the trace file by default
MAINTAINERS: Update KPROBES and TRACING entries
test_kprobes: Move it from kernel/ to lib/
docs, kprobes: Remove invalid URL and add new reference
samples/kretprobes: Fix return value if register_kretprobe() failed
lib/bootconfig: Fix the xbc_get_info kerneldoc
...
Hi Linus,
Please, pull the following hardening fixes and cleanups that I've
been collecting during the last development cycle. All of them have
been baking in linux-next.
Fix -Wcast-function-type error:
- firewire: Remove function callback casts (Oscar Carter)
Fix application of sizeof operator:
- firmware/psci: fix application of sizeof to pointer (jing yangyang)
Replace open coded instances with size_t saturating arithmetic helpers:
- assoc_array: Avoid open coded arithmetic in allocator arguments (Len Baker)
- writeback: prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic (Len Baker)
- aio: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic (Len Baker)
- dmaengine: pxa_dma: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic (Len Baker)
Flexible array transformation:
- KVM: PPC: Replace zero-length array with flexible array member (Len Baker)
Use 2-factor argument multiplication form:
- nouveau/svm: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc() (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- xfs: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc() (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
Thanks
--
Gustavo
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Merge tag 'kspp-misc-fixes-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux
Pull hardening fixes and cleanups from Gustavo A. R. Silva:
"Various hardening fixes and cleanups that I've been collecting during
the last development cycle:
Fix -Wcast-function-type error:
- firewire: Remove function callback casts (Oscar Carter)
Fix application of sizeof operator:
- firmware/psci: fix application of sizeof to pointer (jing yangyang)
Replace open coded instances with size_t saturating arithmetic
helpers:
- assoc_array: Avoid open coded arithmetic in allocator arguments
(Len Baker)
- writeback: prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic (Len
Baker)
- aio: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic (Len Baker)
- dmaengine: pxa_dma: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic
(Len Baker)
Flexible array transformation:
- KVM: PPC: Replace zero-length array with flexible array member (Len
Baker)
Use 2-factor argument multiplication form:
- nouveau/svm: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc() (Gustavo A. R.
Silva)
- xfs: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc() (Gustavo A. R. Silva)"
* tag 'kspp-misc-fixes-5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux:
firewire: Remove function callback casts
nouveau/svm: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc()
firmware/psci: fix application of sizeof to pointer
dmaengine: pxa_dma: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic
KVM: PPC: Replace zero-length array with flexible array member
aio: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic
writeback: prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic
xfs: Use kvcalloc() instead of kvzalloc()
assoc_array: Avoid open coded arithmetic in allocator arguments
Cross-architecture update to move task_struct::cpu back into thread_info
on arm64, x86, s390, powerpc, and riscv. All Acked by arch maintainers.
Quoting Ard Biesheuvel:
"Move task_struct::cpu back into thread_info
Keeping CPU in task_struct is problematic for architectures that define
raw_smp_processor_id() in terms of this field, as it requires
linux/sched.h to be included, which causes a lot of pain in terms of
circular dependencies (aka 'header soup')
This series moves it back into thread_info (where it came from) for all
architectures that enable THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK, addressing the header
soup issue as well as some pointless differences in the implementations
of task_cpu() and set_task_cpu()."
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Merge tag 'cpu-to-thread_info-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull thread_info update to move 'cpu' back from task_struct from Kees Cook:
"Cross-architecture update to move task_struct::cpu back into
thread_info on arm64, x86, s390, powerpc, and riscv. All Acked by arch
maintainers.
Quoting Ard Biesheuvel:
'Move task_struct::cpu back into thread_info
Keeping CPU in task_struct is problematic for architectures that
define raw_smp_processor_id() in terms of this field, as it
requires linux/sched.h to be included, which causes a lot of pain
in terms of circular dependencies (aka 'header soup')
This series moves it back into thread_info (where it came from)
for all architectures that enable THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK, addressing
the header soup issue as well as some pointless differences in the
implementations of task_cpu() and set_task_cpu()'"
* tag 'cpu-to-thread_info-v5.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
riscv: rely on core code to keep thread_info::cpu updated
powerpc: smp: remove hack to obtain offset of task_struct::cpu
sched: move CPU field back into thread_info if THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK=y
powerpc: add CPU field to struct thread_info
s390: add CPU field to struct thread_info
x86: add CPU field to struct thread_info
arm64: add CPU field to struct thread_info
by confidential computing solutions to query different aspects of the
system. The intent behind it is to unify testing of such aspects instead
of having each confidential computing solution add its own set of tests
to code paths in the kernel, leading to an unwieldy mess.
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Merge tag 'x86_cc_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull generic confidential computing updates from Borislav Petkov:
"Add an interface called cc_platform_has() which is supposed to be used
by confidential computing solutions to query different aspects of the
system.
The intent behind it is to unify testing of such aspects instead of
having each confidential computing solution add its own set of tests
to code paths in the kernel, leading to an unwieldy mess"
* tag 'x86_cc_for_v5.16_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
treewide: Replace the use of mem_encrypt_active() with cc_platform_has()
x86/sev: Replace occurrences of sev_es_active() with cc_platform_has()
x86/sev: Replace occurrences of sev_active() with cc_platform_has()
x86/sme: Replace occurrences of sme_active() with cc_platform_has()
powerpc/pseries/svm: Add a powerpc version of cc_platform_has()
x86/sev: Add an x86 version of cc_platform_has()
arch/cc: Introduce a function to check for confidential computing features
x86/ioremap: Selectively build arch override encryption functions
- Revert the printk format based wchan() symbol resolution as it can leak
the raw value in case that the symbol is not resolvable.
- Make wchan() more robust and work with all kind of unwinders by
enforcing that the task stays blocked while unwinding is in progress.
- Prevent sched_fork() from accessing an invalid sched_task_group
- Improve asymmetric packing logic
- Extend scheduler statistics to RT and DL scheduling classes and add
statistics for bandwith burst to the SCHED_FAIR class.
- Properly account SCHED_IDLE entities
- Prevent a potential deadlock when initial priority is assigned to a
newly created kthread. A recent change to plug a race between cpuset and
__sched_setscheduler() introduced a new lock dependency which is now
triggered. Break the lock dependency chain by moving the priority
assignment to the thread function.
- Fix the idle time reporting in /proc/uptime for NOHZ enabled systems.
- Improve idle balancing in general and especially for NOHZ enabled
systems.
- Provide proper interfaces for live patching so it does not have to
fiddle with scheduler internals.
- Add cluster aware scheduling support.
- A small set of tweaks for RT (irqwork, wait_task_inactive(), various
scheduler options and delaying mmdrop)
- The usual small tweaks and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Revert the printk format based wchan() symbol resolution as it can
leak the raw value in case that the symbol is not resolvable.
- Make wchan() more robust and work with all kind of unwinders by
enforcing that the task stays blocked while unwinding is in progress.
- Prevent sched_fork() from accessing an invalid sched_task_group
- Improve asymmetric packing logic
- Extend scheduler statistics to RT and DL scheduling classes and add
statistics for bandwith burst to the SCHED_FAIR class.
- Properly account SCHED_IDLE entities
- Prevent a potential deadlock when initial priority is assigned to a
newly created kthread. A recent change to plug a race between cpuset
and __sched_setscheduler() introduced a new lock dependency which is
now triggered. Break the lock dependency chain by moving the priority
assignment to the thread function.
- Fix the idle time reporting in /proc/uptime for NOHZ enabled systems.
- Improve idle balancing in general and especially for NOHZ enabled
systems.
- Provide proper interfaces for live patching so it does not have to
fiddle with scheduler internals.
- Add cluster aware scheduling support.
- A small set of tweaks for RT (irqwork, wait_task_inactive(), various
scheduler options and delaying mmdrop)
- The usual small tweaks and improvements all over the place
* tag 'sched-core-2021-11-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (69 commits)
sched/fair: Cleanup newidle_balance
sched/fair: Remove sysctl_sched_migration_cost condition
sched/fair: Wait before decaying max_newidle_lb_cost
sched/fair: Skip update_blocked_averages if we are defering load balance
sched/fair: Account update_blocked_averages in newidle_balance cost
x86: Fix __get_wchan() for !STACKTRACE
sched,x86: Fix L2 cache mask
sched/core: Remove rq_relock()
sched: Improve wake_up_all_idle_cpus() take #2
irq_work: Also rcuwait for !IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ on PREEMPT_RT
irq_work: Handle some irq_work in a per-CPU thread on PREEMPT_RT
irq_work: Allow irq_work_sync() to sleep if irq_work() no IRQ support.
sched/rt: Annotate the RT balancing logic irqwork as IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ
sched: Add cluster scheduler level for x86
sched: Add cluster scheduler level in core and related Kconfig for ARM64
topology: Represent clusters of CPUs within a die
sched: Disable -Wunused-but-set-variable
sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked
x86: Fix get_wchan() to support the ORC unwinder
proc: Use task_is_running() for wchan in /proc/$pid/stat
...
- Move futex code into kernel/futex/ and split up the kitchen sink into
seperate files to make integration of sys_futex_waitv() simpler.
- Add a new sys_futex_waitv() syscall which allows to wait on multiple
futexes. The main use case is emulating Windows' WaitForMultipleObjects
which allows Wine to improve the performance of Windows Games. Also
native Linux games can benefit from this interface as this is a common
wait pattern for this kind of applications.
- Add context to ww_mutex_trylock() to provide a path for i915 to rework
their eviction code step by step without making lockdep upset until the
final steps of rework are completed. It's also useful for regulator and
TTM to avoid dropping locks in the non contended path.
- Lockdep and might_sleep() cleanups and improvements
- A few improvements for the RT substitutions.
- The usual small improvements and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Move futex code into kernel/futex/ and split up the kitchen sink into
seperate files to make integration of sys_futex_waitv() simpler.
- Add a new sys_futex_waitv() syscall which allows to wait on multiple
futexes.
The main use case is emulating Windows' WaitForMultipleObjects which
allows Wine to improve the performance of Windows Games. Also native
Linux games can benefit from this interface as this is a common wait
pattern for this kind of applications.
- Add context to ww_mutex_trylock() to provide a path for i915 to
rework their eviction code step by step without making lockdep upset
until the final steps of rework are completed. It's also useful for
regulator and TTM to avoid dropping locks in the non contended path.
- Lockdep and might_sleep() cleanups and improvements
- A few improvements for the RT substitutions.
- The usual small improvements and cleanups.
* tag 'locking-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits)
locking: Remove spin_lock_flags() etc
locking/rwsem: Fix comments about reader optimistic lock stealing conditions
locking: Remove rcu_read_{,un}lock() for preempt_{dis,en}able()
locking/rwsem: Disable preemption for spinning region
docs: futex: Fix kernel-doc references
futex: Fix PREEMPT_RT build
futex2: Documentation: Document sys_futex_waitv() uAPI
selftests: futex: Test sys_futex_waitv() wouldblock
selftests: futex: Test sys_futex_waitv() timeout
selftests: futex: Add sys_futex_waitv() test
futex,arm: Wire up sys_futex_waitv()
futex,x86: Wire up sys_futex_waitv()
futex: Implement sys_futex_waitv()
futex: Simplify double_lock_hb()
futex: Split out wait/wake
futex: Split out requeue
futex: Rename mark_wake_futex()
futex: Rename: match_futex()
futex: Rename: hb_waiter_{inc,dec,pending}()
futex: Split out PI futex
...
core:
- Allow ftrace to instrument parts of the perf core code
- Add a new mem_hops field to perf_mem_data_src which allows to represent
intra-node/package or inter-node/off-package details to prepare for
next generation systems which have more hieararchy within the
node/pacakge level.
tools:
- Update for the new mem_hops field in perf_mem_data_src
arch:
- A set of constraints fixes for the Intel uncore PMU
- The usual set of small fixes and improvements for x86 and PPC
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Core:
- Allow ftrace to instrument parts of the perf core code
- Add a new mem_hops field to perf_mem_data_src which allows to
represent intra-node/package or inter-node/off-package details to
prepare for next generation systems which have more hieararchy
within the node/pacakge level.
Tools:
- Update for the new mem_hops field in perf_mem_data_src
Arch:
- A set of constraints fixes for the Intel uncore PMU
- The usual set of small fixes and improvements for x86 and PPC"
* tag 'perf-core-2021-10-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel: Fix ICL/SPR INST_RETIRED.PREC_DIST encodings
powerpc/perf: Fix data source encodings for L2.1 and L3.1 accesses
tools/perf: Add mem_hops field in perf_mem_data_src structure
perf: Add mem_hops field in perf_mem_data_src structure
perf: Add comment about current state of PERF_MEM_LVL_* namespace and remove an extra line
perf/core: Allow ftrace for functions in kernel/event/core.c
perf/x86: Add new event for AUX output counter index
perf/x86: Add compiler barrier after updating BTS
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix Intel SPR M3UPI event constraints
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix Intel SPR M2PCIE event constraints
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix Intel SPR IIO event constraints
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix Intel SPR CHA event constraints
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix Intel ICX IIO event constraints
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix invalid unit check
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support extra IMC channel on Ice Lake server
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Merge tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- mq-deadline accounting improvements (Bart)
- blk-wbt timer fix (Andrea)
- Untangle the block layer includes (Christoph)
- Rework the poll support to be bio based, which will enable adding
support for polling for bio based drivers (Christoph)
- Block layer core support for multi-actuator drives (Damien)
- blk-crypto improvements (Eric)
- Batched tag allocation support (me)
- Request completion batching support (me)
- Plugging improvements (me)
- Shared tag set improvements (John)
- Concurrent queue quiesce support (Ming)
- Cache bdev in ->private_data for block devices (Pavel)
- bdev dio improvements (Pavel)
- Block device invalidation and block size improvements (Xie)
- Various cleanups, fixes, and improvements (Christoph, Jackie,
Masahira, Tejun, Yu, Pavel, Zheng, me)
* tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (174 commits)
blk-mq-debugfs: Show active requests per queue for shared tags
block: improve readability of blk_mq_end_request_batch()
virtio-blk: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
loop: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
nbd: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
block: Add a helper to validate the block size
block: re-flow blk_mq_rq_ctx_init()
block: prefetch request to be initialized
block: pass in blk_mq_tags to blk_mq_rq_ctx_init()
block: add rq_flags to struct blk_mq_alloc_data
block: add async version of bio_set_polled
block: kill DIO_MULTI_BIO
block: kill unused polling bits in __blkdev_direct_IO()
block: avoid extra iter advance with async iocb
block: Add independent access ranges support
blk-mq: don't issue request directly in case that current is to be blocked
sbitmap: silence data race warning
blk-cgroup: synchronize blkg creation against policy deactivation
block: refactor bio_iov_bvec_set()
block: add single bio async direct IO helper
...
parisc, ia64 and powerpc32 are the only remaining architectures that
provide custom arch_{spin,read,write}_lock_flags() functions, which are
meant to re-enable interrupts while waiting for a spinlock.
However, none of these can actually run into this codepath, because
it is only called on architectures without CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK,
or when CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is set without CONFIG_LOCKDEP, and none
of those combinations are possible on the three architectures.
Going back in the git history, it appears that arch/mn10300 may have
been able to run into this code path, but there is a good chance that
it never worked. On the architectures that still exist, it was
already impossible to hit back in 2008 after the introduction of
CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK, and possibly earlier.
As this is all dead code, just remove it and the helper functions built
around it. For arch/ia64, the inline asm could be cleaned up, but
it seems safer to leave it untouched.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211022120058.1031690-1-arnd@kernel.org
Three commits fixing some issues introduced with the recent IOMMU changes we merged.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.15-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Three commits fixing some issues introduced with the recent IOMMU
changes we merged.
Thanks to Alexey Kardashevskiy"
* tag 'powerpc-5.15-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Create huge DMA window if no MMIO32 is present
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Check if the default window in use before removing it
powerpc/pseries/iommu: Use correct vfree for it_map
Now that force_fatal_sig exists it is unnecessary and a bit confusing
to use force_sigsegv in cases where the simpler force_fatal_sig is
wanted. So change every instance we can to make the code clearer.
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/877de7jrev.fsf@disp2133
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Reduce maintenance burden of DVSEC query implementation by using the
centralized PCI core implementation.
There are two obvious places to simply drop in the new core
implementation. There remains find_dvsec_from_pos() which would benefit
from using a core implementation. As that change is less trivial it is
reserved for later.
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com> (v1)
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/163379789065.692348.7117946955275586530.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
A e5500 machine running a 32-bit kernel sometimes hangs at boot,
seemingly going into an infinite loop of instruction storage interrupts.
The ESR (Exception Syndrome Register) has a value of 0x800000 (store)
when this happens, which is likely set by a previous store. An
instruction TLB miss interrupt would then leave ESR unchanged, and if no
PTE exists it calls directly to the instruction storage interrupt
handler without changing ESR.
access_error() does not cause a segfault due to a store to a read-only
vma because is_exec is true. Most subsequent fault handling does not
check for a write fault on a read-only vma, and might do strange things
like create a writeable PTE or call page_mkwrite on a read only vma or
file. It's not clear what happens here to cause the infinite faulting in
this case, a fault handler failure or low level PTE or TLB handling.
In any case this can be fixed by having the instruction storage
interrupt zero regs->dsisr rather than storing the ESR value to it.
Fixes: a01a3f2ddb ("powerpc: remove arguments from fault handler functions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Reported-by: Jacques de Laval <jacques.delaval@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jacques de Laval <jacques.delaval@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028133043.4159501-1-npiggin@gmail.com
When ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is not selected, the user can
still select CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC in which case __kernel_map_pages()
is provided by mm/page_poison.c
So only define __kernel_map_pages() when both
CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
are defined.
Fixes: 68b44f94d6 ("powerpc/booke: Disable STRICT_KERNEL_RWX, DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and KFENCE")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/971b69739ff4746252e711a9845210465c023a9e.1635425947.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Early exits from for_each_compatible_node() should decrement the
node reference counter. Reported by Coccinelle:
./arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/fsp2.c:206:1-25: WARNING: Function
"for_each_compatible_node" should have of_node_put() before return
around line 218.
Fixes: 7813043e1b ("powerpc/44x/fsp2: Add irq error handlers")
Signed-off-by: Bixuan Cui <cuibixuan@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1635406102-88719-1-git-send-email-cuibixuan@linux.alibaba.com
In dcr-low.S we use cmpli with three arguments, instead of four
arguments as defined in the ISA:
cmpli cr0,r3,1024
This appears to be a PPC440-ism, looking at the "PPC440x5 CPU Core
User’s Manual" it shows cmpli having no L field, but implied to be 0 due
to the core being 32-bit. It mentions that the ISA defines four
arguments and recommends using cmplwi.
It also corresponds to the old POWER instruction set, which had no L
field there, a reserved bit instead.
dcr-low.S is only built 32-bit, because it is only built when
DCR_NATIVE=y, which is only selected by 40x and 44x. Looking at the
generated code (with gcc/gas) we see cmplwi as expected.
Although gas is happy with the 3-argument version when building for
32-bit, the LLVM assembler is not and errors out with:
arch/powerpc/sysdev/dcr-low.S:27:10: error: invalid operand for instruction
cmpli 0,%r3,1024; ...
^
Switch to the cmplwi extended opcode, which avoids any confusion when
reading the ISA, fixes the issue with the LLVM assembler, and also means
the code could be built 64-bit in future (though that's very unlikely).
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
BugLink: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1419
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014024424.528848-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Commit 112665286d ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Context tracking exit guest
context before enabling irqs") moved guest_exit() into the interrupt
protected area to avoid wrong context warning (or worse). The problem is
that tick-based time accounting has not yet been updated at this point
(because it depends on the timer interrupt firing), so the guest time
gets incorrectly accounted to system time.
To fix the problem, follow the x86 fix in commit 1604571401 ("Defer
vtime accounting 'til after IRQ handling"), and allow host IRQs to run
before accounting the guest exit time.
In the case vtime accounting is enabled, this is not required because TB
is used directly for accounting.
Before this patch, with CONFIG_TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING=y in the host and a
guest running a kernel compile, the 'guest' fields of /proc/stat are
stuck at zero. With the patch they can be observed increasing roughly as
expected.
Fixes: e233d54d4d ("KVM: booke: use __kvm_guest_exit")
Fixes: 112665286d ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Context tracking exit guest context before enabling irqs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.12+
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
[np: only required for tick accounting, add Book3E fix, tweak changelog]
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027142150.3711582-1-npiggin@gmail.com
The mitigation-patching.sh script in the powerpc selftests toggles
all mitigations on and off simultaneously, revealing that rfi_flush
and stf_barrier cannot safely operate at the same time due to races
in updating the static key.
On some systems, the static key code throws a warning and the kernel
remains functional. On others, the kernel will hang or crash.
Fix this by slapping on a mutex.
Fixes: 13799748b9 ("powerpc/64: use interrupt restart table to speed up return from interrupt")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.14+
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027072410.40950-1-ruscur@russell.cc
As the documentation explained, ftrace_test_recursion_trylock()
and ftrace_test_recursion_unlock() were supposed to disable and
enable preemption properly, however currently this work is done
outside of the function, which could be missing by mistake.
And since the internal using of trace_test_and_set_recursion()
and trace_clear_recursion() also require preemption disabled, we
can just merge the logical.
This patch will make sure the preemption has been disabled when
trace_test_and_set_recursion() return bit >= 0, and
trace_clear_recursion() will enable the preemption if previously
enabled.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/13bde807-779c-aa4c-0672-20515ae365ea@linux.alibaba.com
CC: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Abaci <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Wang <yun.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
[ Removed extra line in comment - SDR ]
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Up to now mcu_gpiochip_remove() returns zero unconditionally. Make it
return void instead which makes it easier to see in the callers that
there is no error to handle.
Also the return value of i2c remove callbacks is ignored anyway.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211021105657.72572-1-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Building tqm8541_defconfig results in:
arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_book3e.c: In function 'settlbcam':
arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_book3e.c:126:40: error: '_PAGE_BAP_SX' undeclared (first use in this function)
126 | TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= (flags & _PAGE_BAP_SX) ? MAS3_SX : 0;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_book3e.c:126:40: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
make[3]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:277: arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_book3e.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:540: arch/powerpc/mm/nohash] Error 2
make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:540: arch/powerpc/mm] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:1868: arch/powerpc] Error 2
This is because _PAGE_BAP_SX is not defined when using 32 bits PTE.
Now that _PAGE_EXEC contains both _PAGE_BAP_SX and _PAGE_BAP_UX, it can be used instead.
Fixes: 01116e6e98 ("powerpc/fsl_booke: Take exec flag into account when setting TLBCAMs")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/91a0235e7f2a85308b84aa5b9efd8d022e2b899a.1635226743.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
set_memory_x() calls pte_mkexec() which sets _PAGE_EXEC.
set_memory_nx() calls pte_exprotec() which clears _PAGE_EXEC.
Book3e has 2 bits, UX and SX, which defines the exec rights
resp. for user (PR=1) and for kernel (PR=0).
_PAGE_EXEC is defined as UX only.
An executable kernel page is set with either _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX
or _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX, which both have SX set and UX cleared.
So set_memory_nx() call for an executable kernel page does
nothing because UX is already cleared.
And set_memory_x() on a non-executable kernel page makes it
executable for the user and keeps it non-executable for kernel.
Also, pte_exec() always returns 'false' on kernel pages, because
it checks _PAGE_EXEC which doesn't include SX, so for instance
the W+X check doesn't work.
To fix this:
- change tlb_low_64e.S to use _PAGE_BAP_UX instead of _PAGE_USER
- sets both UX and SX in _PAGE_EXEC so that pte_exec() returns
true whenever one of the two bits is set and pte_exprotect()
clears both bits.
- Define a book3e specific version of pte_mkexec() which sets
either SX or UX based on UR.
Fixes: 1f9ad21c3b ("powerpc/mm: Implement set_memory() routines")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c41100f9c144dc5b62e5a751b810190c6b5d42fd.1635226743.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Commit 26973fa5ac ("powerpc/mm: use pte helpers in generic code")
changed those two functions to use pte helpers to determine which
bits to clear and which bits to set.
This change was based on the assumption that bits to be set/cleared
are always the same and can be determined by applying the pte
manipulation helpers on __pte(0).
But on platforms like book3e, the bits depend on whether the page
is a user page or not.
For the time being it more or less works because of _PAGE_EXEC being
used for user pages only and exec right being set at all time on
kernel page. But following patch will clean that and output of
pte_mkexec() will depend on the page being a user or kernel page.
Instead of trying to make an even more complicated helper where bits
would become dependent on the final pte value, come back to a more
static situation like before commit 26973fa5ac ("powerpc/mm: use
pte helpers in generic code"), by introducing an 8xx specific
version of __ptep_set_access_flags() and ptep_set_wrprotect().
Fixes: 26973fa5ac ("powerpc/mm: use pte helpers in generic code")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/922bdab3a220781bae2360ff3dd5adb7fe4d34f1.1635226743.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Running program with bpf-to-bpf function calls results in data access
exception (0x300) with the below call trace:
bpf_int_jit_compile+0x238/0x750 (unreliable)
bpf_check+0x2008/0x2710
bpf_prog_load+0xb00/0x13a0
__sys_bpf+0x6f4/0x27c0
sys_bpf+0x2c/0x40
system_call_exception+0x164/0x330
system_call_vectored_common+0xe8/0x278
as bpf_int_jit_compile() tries writing to write protected JIT code
location during the extra pass.
Fix it by holding off write protection of JIT code until the extra
pass, where branch target addresses fixup happens.
Fixes: 62e3d4210a ("powerpc/bpf: Write protect JIT code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.14+
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025055649.114728-1-hbathini@linux.ibm.com
The check_return_regs_valid() can cause a false positive if the return
regs are marked as norestart and they are an HSRR type interrupt,
because the low bit in the bottom of regs->trap causes interrupt type
matching to fail.
This can occcur for example on bare metal with a HV privileged doorbell
interrupt that causes a signal, but do_signal returns early because
get_signal() fails, and takes the "No signal to deliver" path. In this
case no signal was delivered so the return location is not changed so
return SRRs are not invalidated, yet set_trap_norestart is called, which
messes up the match. Building go-1.16.6 is known to reproduce this.
Fix it by using the TRAP() accessor which masks out the low bit.
Fixes: 6eaaf9de35 ("powerpc/64s/interrupt: Check and fix srr_valid without crashing")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.14+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026122531.3599918-1-npiggin@gmail.com
While trying to build a simple Image for ACADIA platform, I got the
following error:
WRAP arch/powerpc/boot/simpleImage.acadia
INFO: Uncompressed kernel (size 0x6ae7d0) overlaps the address of the wrapper(0x400000)
INFO: Fixing the link_address of wrapper to (0x700000)
powerpc64-linux-gnu-ld : mode d'émulation non reconnu : -T
Émulations prises en charge : elf64ppc elf32ppc elf32ppclinux elf32ppcsim elf64lppc elf32lppc elf32lppclinux elf32lppcsim
make[1]: *** [arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile:424 : arch/powerpc/boot/simpleImage.acadia] Erreur 1
make: *** [arch/powerpc/Makefile:285 : simpleImage.acadia] Erreur 2
Trying again with V=1 shows the following command
powerpc64-linux-gnu-ld -m -T arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.lds -Ttext 0x700000 --no-dynamic-linker -o arch/powerpc/boot/simpleImage.acadia -Map wrapper.map arch/powerpc/boot/fixed-head.o arch/powerpc/boot/simpleboot.o ./zImage.3278022.o arch/powerpc/boot/wrapper.a
The argument of '-m' is missing.
This is due to the wrapper script calling 'objdump -p vmlinux' and
looking for 'file format', whereas the output of objdump is:
vmlinux: format de fichier elf32-powerpc
En-tête de programme:
LOAD off 0x00010000 vaddr 0xc0000000 paddr 0x00000000 align 2**16
filesz 0x0069e1d4 memsz 0x006c128c flags rwx
NOTE off 0x0064591c vaddr 0xc063591c paddr 0x0063591c align 2**2
filesz 0x00000054 memsz 0x00000054 flags ---
Add LC_ALL=C at the beginning of the wrapper script in order to get the
output expected by the script:
vmlinux: file format elf32-powerpc
Program Header:
LOAD off 0x00010000 vaddr 0xc0000000 paddr 0x00000000 align 2**16
filesz 0x0069e1d4 memsz 0x006c128c flags rwx
NOTE off 0x0064591c vaddr 0xc063591c paddr 0x0063591c align 2**2
filesz 0x00000054 memsz 0x00000054 flags ---
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a9ff3bc98035f63b122c051f02dc47c7aed10430.1635256089.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
For 64-bit book3s the default should be 64K as that's what modern CPUs
are designed for.
The following defconfigs already set CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES:
cell_defconfig
pasemi_defconfig
powernv_defconfig
ppc64_defconfig
pseries_defconfig
skiroot_defconfig
The have the option removed from the defconfig, as it is now the
default.
The defconfigs that now need to set CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES to maintain
their existing behaviour are:
g5_defconfig
maple_defconfig
microwatt_defconfig
ps3_defconfig
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
BugLink: https://github.com/linuxppc/issues/issues/109
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015001649.45591-1-joel@jms.id.au
This reverts commit 566af8cda3.
This caused some conflicts vs the audit tree, and the audit maintainers
would prefer we postpone this to the next merge window so we have more
time for testing.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If the register state may be partial and corrupted instead of calling
do_exit, call force_sigsegv(SIGSEGV). Which properly kills the
process with SIGSEGV and does not let any more userspace code execute,
instead of just killing one thread of the process and potentially
confusing everything.
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
History-tree: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git
Fixes: 756f1ae8a44e ("PPC32: Rework signal code and add a swapcontext system call.")
Fixes: 04879b04bf50 ("[PATCH] ppc64: VMX (Altivec) support & signal32 rework, from Ben Herrenschmidt")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211020174406.17889-7-ebiederm@xmission.com
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
The iommu_init_table() helper takes an address range to reserve in
the IOMMU table being initialized to exclude MMIO addresses, this is
useful if the window stretches far beyond 4GB (although wastes some TCEs).
At the moment the code searches for such MMIO32 range and fails if none
found which is considered a problem while it really is not: it is actually
better as this says there is no MMIO32 to reserve and we can use
usually wasted TCEs. Furthermore PHYP never actually allows creating
windows starting at busaddress=0 so this MMIO32 range is never useful.
This removes error exit and initializes the table with zero range if
no MMIO32 is detected.
Fixes: 381ceda88c ("powerpc/pseries/iommu: Make use of DDW for indirect mapping")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020132315.2287178-5-aik@ozlabs.ru
At the moment this check is performed after we remove the default window
which is late and disallows to revert whatever changes enable_ddw()
has made to DMA windows.
This moves the check and error exit before removing the window.
This raised the message severity from "debug" to "warning" as this
should not happen in practice and cannot be triggered by the userspace.
Fixes: 381ceda88c ("powerpc/pseries/iommu: Make use of DDW for indirect mapping")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020132315.2287178-4-aik@ozlabs.ru
The it_map array is vzalloc'ed so use vfree() for it when creating
a huge DMA window failed for whatever reason.
While at this, write zero to it_map.
Fixes: 381ceda88c ("powerpc/pseries/iommu: Make use of DDW for indirect mapping")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020132315.2287178-3-aik@ozlabs.ru
Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst suggests to use "archclean" for
cleaning arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/, but it is not a hard requirement.
Since commit d92cc4d516 ("kbuild: require all architectures to have
arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kbuild"), we can use the "subdir- += boot" trick for
all architectures. This can take advantage of the parallel option (-j)
for "make clean".
I also cleaned up the comments in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile. The "archdep"
target no longer exists.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
On VMs with NX encryption, compression, and/or RNG offload, these
capabilities are described by nodes in the ibm,platform-facilities device
tree hierarchy:
$ tree -d /sys/firmware/devicetree/base/ibm,platform-facilities/
/sys/firmware/devicetree/base/ibm,platform-facilities/
├── ibm,compression-v1
├── ibm,random-v1
└── ibm,sym-encryption-v1
3 directories
The acceleration functions that these nodes describe are not disrupted by
live migration, not even temporarily.
But the post-migration ibm,update-nodes sequence firmware always sends
"delete" messages for this hierarchy, followed by an "add" directive to
reconstruct it via ibm,configure-connector (log with debugging statements
enabled in mobility.c):
mobility: removing node /ibm,platform-facilities/ibm,random-v1:4294967285
mobility: removing node /ibm,platform-facilities/ibm,compression-v1:4294967284
mobility: removing node /ibm,platform-facilities/ibm,sym-encryption-v1:4294967283
mobility: removing node /ibm,platform-facilities:4294967286
...
mobility: added node /ibm,platform-facilities:4294967286
Note we receive a single "add" message for the entire hierarchy, and what
we receive from the ibm,configure-connector sequence is the top-level
platform-facilities node along with its three children. The debug message
simply reports the parent node and not the whole subtree.
Also, significantly, the nodes added are almost completely equivalent to
the ones removed; even phandles are unchanged. ibm,shared-interrupt-pool in
the leaf nodes is the only property I've observed to differ, and Linux does
not use that. So in practice, the sum of update messages Linux receives for
this hierarchy is equivalent to minor property updates.
We succeed in removing the original hierarchy from the device tree. But the
vio bus code is ignorant of this, and does not unbind or relinquish its
references. The leaf nodes, still reachable through sysfs, of course still
refer to the now-freed ibm,platform-facilities parent node, which makes
use-after-free possible:
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1706 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0x164/0x1f0
refcount_warn_saturate+0x160/0x1f0 (unreliable)
kobject_get+0xf0/0x100
of_node_get+0x30/0x50
of_get_parent+0x50/0xb0
of_fwnode_get_parent+0x54/0x90
fwnode_count_parents+0x50/0x150
fwnode_full_name_string+0x30/0x110
device_node_string+0x49c/0x790
vsnprintf+0x1c0/0x4c0
sprintf+0x44/0x60
devspec_show+0x34/0x50
dev_attr_show+0x40/0xa0
sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xbc/0x200
kernfs_seq_show+0x44/0x60
seq_read_iter+0x2a4/0x740
kernfs_fop_read_iter+0x254/0x2e0
new_sync_read+0x120/0x190
vfs_read+0x1d0/0x240
Moreover, the "new" replacement subtree is not correctly added to the
device tree, resulting in ibm,platform-facilities parent node without the
appropriate leaf nodes, and broken symlinks in the sysfs device hierarchy:
$ tree -d /sys/firmware/devicetree/base/ibm,platform-facilities/
/sys/firmware/devicetree/base/ibm,platform-facilities/
0 directories
$ cd /sys/devices/vio ; find . -xtype l -exec file {} +
./ibm,sym-encryption-v1/of_node: broken symbolic link to
../../../firmware/devicetree/base/ibm,platform-facilities/ibm,sym-encryption-v1
./ibm,random-v1/of_node: broken symbolic link to
../../../firmware/devicetree/base/ibm,platform-facilities/ibm,random-v1
./ibm,compression-v1/of_node: broken symbolic link to
../../../firmware/devicetree/base/ibm,platform-facilities/ibm,compression-v1
This is because add_dt_node() -> dlpar_attach_node() attaches only the
parent node returned from configure-connector, ignoring any children. This
should be corrected for the general case, but fixing that won't help with
the stale OF node references, which is the more urgent problem.
One way to address that would be to make the drivers respond to node
removal notifications, so that node references can be dropped
appropriately. But this would likely force the drivers to disrupt active
clients for no useful purpose: equivalent nodes are immediately re-added.
And recall that the acceleration capabilities described by the nodes remain
available throughout the whole process.
The solution I believe to be robust for this situation is to convert
remove+add of a node with an unchanged phandle to an update of the node's
properties in the Linux device tree structure. That would involve changing
and adding a fair amount of code, and may take several iterations to land.
Until that can be realized we have a confirmed use-after-free and the
possibility of memory corruption. So add a limited workaround that
discriminates on the node type, ignoring adds and removes. This should be
amenable to backporting in the meantime.
Fixes: 410bccf978 ("powerpc/pseries: Partition migration in the kernel")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020194703.2613093-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Long time ago we had a config item called STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
to build the kernel with pte_t defined as a structure in order
to perform additional build checks or build it with pte_t
defined as a simple type in order to get simpler generated code.
Commit 670eea9241 ("powerpc/mm: Always use STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS")
made the struct based definition the only one, considering that the
generated code was similar in both cases.
That's right on ppc64 because the ABI is such that the content of a
struct having a single simple type element is passed as register,
but on ppc32 such a structure is passed via the stack like any
structure.
Simple test function:
pte_t test(pte_t pte)
{
return pte;
}
Before this patch we get
c00108ec <test>:
c00108ec: 81 24 00 00 lwz r9,0(r4)
c00108f0: 91 23 00 00 stw r9,0(r3)
c00108f4: 4e 80 00 20 blr
So, for PPC32, restore the simple type behaviour we got before
commit 670eea9241, but instead of adding a config option to
activate type check, do it when __CHECKER__ is set so that type
checking is performed by 'sparse' and provides feedback like:
arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c:466:16: warning: incorrect type in return expression (different base types)
arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c:466:16: expected unsigned long
arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c:466:16: got struct pte_t [usertype] x
With this patch we now get
c0010890 <test>:
c0010890: 4e 80 00 20 blr
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Define STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS rather than repeating the condition]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c904599f33aaf6bb7ee2836a9ff8368509e0d78d.1631887042.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX should be set by default on every
architectures (See https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/4)
On PPC32 we have to find a compromise between performance and/or
memory wasting and selection of strict_kernel_rwx, because it implies
either smaller memory chunks or larger alignment between RO memory
and RW memory.
For instance the 8xx maps memory with 8M pages. So either the limit
between RO and RW must be 8M aligned or it falls back or 512k pages
which implies more pressure on the TLB.
book3s/32 maps memory with BATs as much as possible. BATS can have
any power-of-two size between 128k and 256M but we have only 4 to 8
BATs so the alignment must be good enough to allow efficient use of
the BATs and avoid falling back on standard page mapping which would
kill performance.
So let's go one step forward and make it the default but still allow
users to unset it when wanted.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/057c40164084bfc7d77c0b2ff78d95dbf6a2a21b.1632503622.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
In the old days, when we didn't have kernel userspace access
protection and had set_fs(), it was wise to use __get_user()
and friends to read kernel memory.
Nowadays, get_user() and put_user() are granting userspace access and
are exclusively for userspace access.
Convert single step emulation functions to user_access_begin() and
friends and use unsafe_get_user() and unsafe_put_user().
When addressing kernel addresses, there is no need to open userspace
access. And for book3s/32 it is particularly important to no try and
open userspace access on kernel address, because that would break the
content of kernel space segment registers. No guard has been put
against that risk in order to avoid degrading performance.
copy_from_kernel_nofault() and copy_to_kernel_nofault() should
be used but they are out-of-line functions which would degrade
performance. Those two functions are making use of
__get_kernel_nofault() and __put_kernel_nofault() macros.
Those two macros are just wrappers behind __get_user_size_goto() and
__put_user_size_goto().
unsafe_get_user() and unsafe_put_user() are also wrappers of
__get_user_size_goto() and __put_user_size_goto(). Use them to
access kernel space. That allows refactoring userspace and
kernelspace access.
Reported-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Depends-on: 4fe5cda9f8 ("powerpc/uaccess: Implement user_read_access_begin and user_write_access_begin")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/22831c9d17f948680a12c5292e7627288b15f713.1631817805.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
dcbz instruction shouldn't be used on non-cached memory. Using
it on non-cached memory can result in alignment exception and
implies a heavy handling.
Instead of silentely emulating the instruction and resulting in high
performance degradation, warn whenever an alignment exception is
taken in kernel mode due to dcbz, so that the user is made aware that
dcbz instruction has been used unexpectedly by the kernel.
Reported-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2e3acfe63d289c6fba366e16973c9ab8369e8b75.1631803922.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Add support for out-of-line static calls on PPC32. This change
improve performance of calls to global function pointers by
using direct calls instead of indirect calls.
The trampoline is initialy populated with a 'blr' or branch to target,
followed by an unreachable long jump sequence.
In order to cater with parallele execution, the trampoline needs to
be updated in a way that ensures it remains consistent at all time.
This means we can't use the traditional lis/addi to load r12 with
the target address, otherwise there would be a window during which
the first instruction contains the upper part of the new target
address while the second instruction still contains the lower part of
the old target address. To avoid that the target address is stored
just after the 'bctr' and loaded from there with a single instruction.
Then, depending on the target distance, arch_static_call_transform()
will either replace the first instruction by a direct 'bl <target>' or
'nop' in order to have the trampoline fall through the long jump
sequence.
For the special case of __static_call_return0(), to avoid the risk of
a far branch, a version of it is inlined at the end of the trampoline.
Performancewise the long jump sequence is probably not better than
the indirect calls set by GCC when we don't use static calls, but
such calls are unlikely to be required on powerpc32: With most
configurations the kernel size is far below 32 Mbytes so only
modules may happen to be too far. And even modules are likely to
be close enough as they are allocated below the kernel core and
as close as possible of the kernel text.
static_call selftest is running successfully with this change.
With this patch, __do_irq() has the following sequence to trace
irq entries:
c0004a00 <__SCT__tp_func_irq_entry>:
c0004a00: 48 00 00 e0 b c0004ae0 <__traceiter_irq_entry>
c0004a04: 3d 80 c0 00 lis r12,-16384
c0004a08: 81 8c 4a 1c lwz r12,18972(r12)
c0004a0c: 7d 89 03 a6 mtctr r12
c0004a10: 4e 80 04 20 bctr
c0004a14: 38 60 00 00 li r3,0
c0004a18: 4e 80 00 20 blr
c0004a1c: 00 00 00 00 .long 0x0
...
c0005654 <__do_irq>:
...
c0005664: 7c 7f 1b 78 mr r31,r3
...
c00056a0: 81 22 00 00 lwz r9,0(r2)
c00056a4: 39 29 00 01 addi r9,r9,1
c00056a8: 91 22 00 00 stw r9,0(r2)
c00056ac: 3d 20 c0 af lis r9,-16209
c00056b0: 81 29 74 cc lwz r9,29900(r9)
c00056b4: 2c 09 00 00 cmpwi r9,0
c00056b8: 41 82 00 10 beq c00056c8 <__do_irq+0x74>
c00056bc: 80 69 00 04 lwz r3,4(r9)
c00056c0: 7f e4 fb 78 mr r4,r31
c00056c4: 4b ff f3 3d bl c0004a00 <__SCT__tp_func_irq_entry>
Before this patch, __do_irq() was doing the following to trace irq
entries:
c0005700 <__do_irq>:
...
c0005710: 7c 7e 1b 78 mr r30,r3
...
c000574c: 93 e1 00 0c stw r31,12(r1)
c0005750: 81 22 00 00 lwz r9,0(r2)
c0005754: 39 29 00 01 addi r9,r9,1
c0005758: 91 22 00 00 stw r9,0(r2)
c000575c: 3d 20 c0 af lis r9,-16209
c0005760: 83 e9 f4 cc lwz r31,-2868(r9)
c0005764: 2c 1f 00 00 cmpwi r31,0
c0005768: 41 82 00 24 beq c000578c <__do_irq+0x8c>
c000576c: 81 3f 00 00 lwz r9,0(r31)
c0005770: 80 7f 00 04 lwz r3,4(r31)
c0005774: 7d 29 03 a6 mtctr r9
c0005778: 7f c4 f3 78 mr r4,r30
c000577c: 4e 80 04 21 bctrl
c0005780: 85 3f 00 0c lwzu r9,12(r31)
c0005784: 2c 09 00 00 cmpwi r9,0
c0005788: 40 82 ff e4 bne c000576c <__do_irq+0x6c>
Behind the fact of now using a direct 'bl' instead of a
'load/mtctr/bctr' sequence, we can also see that we get one less
register on the stack.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6ec2a7865ed6a5ec54ab46d026785bafe1d837ea.1630484892.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
ppc_md.iommu_save() is not set anymore by any platform after
commit c40785ad30 ("powerpc/dart: Use a cachable DART").
So iommu_save() has become a nop and can be removed.
ppc_md.show_percpuinfo() is not set anymore by any platform after
commit 4350147a81 ("[PATCH] ppc64: SMU based macs cpufreq support").
Last users of ppc_md.rtc_read_val() and ppc_md.rtc_write_val() were
removed by commit 0f03a43b8f ("[POWERPC] Remove todc code from
ARCH=powerpc")
Last user of kgdb_map_scc() was removed by commit 17ce452f7e ("kgdb,
powerpc: arch specific powerpc kgdb support").
ppc.machine_kexec_prepare() has not been used since
commit 8ee3e0d696 ("powerpc: Remove the main legacy iSerie platform
code"). This allows the removal of machine_kexec_prepare() and the
rename of default_machine_kexec_prepare() into machine_kexec_prepare()
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
[mpe: Drop prototype for default_machine_kexec_prepare() as noted by dja]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/24d4ca0ada683c9436a5f812a7aeb0a1362afa2b.1630398606.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Commit d75d68cfef ("powerpc: Clean up obsolete code relating to
decrementer and timebase") made generic_suspend_enable_irqs() and
generic_suspend_disable_irqs() static.
Fold them into their only caller.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c3f9ec9950394ef939014f7934268e6ee30ca04f.1630398566.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Commit e65e1fc2d2 ("[PATCH] syscall class hookup for all normal
targets") added generic support for AUDIT but that didn't include
support for bi-arch like powerpc.
Commit 4b58841149 ("audit: Add generic compat syscall support")
added generic support for bi-arch.
Convert powerpc to that bi-arch generic audit support.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a4b3951d1191d4183d92a07a6097566bde60d00a.1629812058.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Instructions lmw/stmw are interesting for functions that are rarely
used and not in the cache, because only one instruction is to be
copied into the instruction cache instead of 19. However those
instruction are less performant than 19x raw lwz/stw as they require
synchronisation plus one additional cycle.
SAVE_NVGPRS / REST_NVGPRS are used in only a few places which are
mostly in interrupts entries/exits and in task switch so they are
likely already in the cache.
Using standard lwz improves null_syscall selftest by:
- 10 cycles on mpc832x.
- 2 cycles on mpc8xx.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/316c543b8906712c108985c8463eec09c8db577b.1629732542.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Fixes build warnings:
Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): /memory: node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211013220532.24759-4-agust@denx.de
(!ptr && !ptr->foo) strikes again. :)
The expression (!ptr && !ptr->foo) is bogus and in case ptr is NULL,
it leads to a NULL pointer dereference: ptr->foo.
Fix this by converting && to ||
This issue was detected with the help of Coccinelle, and audited and
fixed manually.
Fixes: 1a0d0d5ed5 ("powerpc/vas: Add platform specific user window operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015050345.GA1161918@embeddedor
Enable STRICT_KERNEL_RWX on fsl_booke.
For that, we need additional TLBCAMs dedicated to linear mapping,
based on the alignment of _sinittext.
By default, up to 768 Mbytes of memory are mapped.
It uses 3 TLBCAMs of size 256 Mbytes.
With a data alignment of 16, we need up to 9 TLBCAMs:
16/16/16/16/64/64/64/256/256
With a data alignment of 4, we need up to 12 TLBCAMs:
4/4/4/4/16/16/16/64/64/64/256/256
With a data alignment of 1, we need up to 15 TLBCAMs:
1/1/1/1/4/4/4/16/16/16/64/64/64/256/256
By default, set a 16 Mbytes alignment as a compromise between memory
usage and number of TLBCAMs. This can be adjusted manually when needed.
For the time being, it doens't work when the base is randomised.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/29f9e5d2bbbc83ae9ca879265426a6278bf4d5bb.1634292136.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Reorganise TLBCAM allocation so that when STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is
enabled, TLBCAMs are allocated such that readonly memory uses
different TLBCAMs.
This results in an allocation looking like:
Memory CAM mapping: 4/4/4/1/1/1/1/16/16/16/64/64/64/256/256 Mb, residual: 256Mb
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8ca169bc288261a0e0558712f979023c3a960ebb.1634292136.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Avoid switching to AS1 when reloading TLBCAM after init for
STRICT_KERNEL_RWX.
When we setup AS1 we expect the entire accessible memory to be mapped
through one entry, this is not the case anymore at the end of init.
We are not changing the size of TLBCAMs, only flags, so no need to
switch to AS1.
So change loadcam_multi() to not switch to AS1 when the given
temporary tlb entry in 0.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a9d517fbfbc940f56103c46b323f6eb8f4485571.1634292136.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Don't force MAS3_SX and MAS3_UX at all time. Take into account the
exec flag.
While at it, fix a couple of closeby style problems (indent with space
and unnecessary parenthesis), it keeps more readability.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5467044e59f27f9fcf709b9661779e3ce5f784f6.1634292136.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
We have a myriad of CONFIG symbols around different variants
of BOOKEs, which would be worth tidying up one day.
But at least, make file names and CONFIG option match:
We have CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE and CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E.
fsl_booke.c is selected by and only by CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E.
So rename it fsl_book3e to reduce confusion.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5dc871db1f67739319bec11f049ca450da1c13a2.1634292136.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
fsl_booke and 44x are not able to map kernel linear memory with
pages, so they can't support DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and KFENCE, and
STRICT_KERNEL_RWX is also a problem for now.
Enable those only on book3s (both 32 and 64 except KFENCE), 8xx and 40x.
Fixes: 88df6e90fa ("[POWERPC] DEBUG_PAGEALLOC for 32-bit")
Fixes: 95902e6c88 ("powerpc/mm: Implement STRICT_KERNEL_RWX on PPC32")
Fixes: 90cbac0e99 ("powerpc: Enable KFENCE for PPC32")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d1ad9fdd9b27da3fdfa16510bb542ed51fa6e134.1634292136.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Fix following coccicheck warning:
./arch/powerpc/kexec/file_load_64.c:698:1-22: WARNING: Function
for_each_node_by_type should have of_node_put() before goto
Early exits from for_each_node_by_type should decrement the
node reference counter.
Signed-off-by: Wan Jiabing <wanjiabing@vivo.com>
Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211018015418.10182-1-wanjiabing@vivo.com
Fix following coccicheck warning:
./arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c:924:1-28: WARNING: Function
for_each_node_with_property should have of_node_put() before break
Early exits from for_each_node_with_property should decrement the
node reference counter.
Signed-off-by: Wan Jiabing <wanjiabing@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014075624.16344-1-wanjiabing@vivo.com
The page_alloc.c code will call into __kernel_map_pages() when
DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is configured and enabled.
As the implementation assumes hash, this should crash spectacularly if
not for a bit of luck in __kernel_map_pages(). In this function
linear_map_hash_count is always zero, the for loop exits without doing
any damage.
There are no other platforms that determine if they support
debug_pagealloc at runtime. Instead of adding code to mm/page_alloc.c to
do that, this change turns the map/unmap into a noop when in radix
mode and prints a warning once.
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Reformat if per Christophe's suggestion]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211013213438.675095-1-joel@jms.id.au
Fix a bug exposed by a previous fix, where running guests with certain SMT topologies
could crash the host on Power8.
Fix atomic sleep warnings when re-onlining CPUs, when PREEMPT is enabled.
Thanks to: Nathan Lynch, Srikar Dronamraju, Valentin Schneider.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.15-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix a bug exposed by a previous fix, where running guests with
certain SMT topologies could crash the host on Power8.
- Fix atomic sleep warnings when re-onlining CPUs, when PREEMPT is
enabled.
Thanks to Nathan Lynch, Srikar Dronamraju, and Valentin Schneider.
* tag 'powerpc-5.15-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/smp: do not decrement idle task preempt count in CPU offline
powerpc/idle: Don't corrupt back chain when going idle
There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare having
a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure. Kernel code
should always use "flexible array members" [1] for these cases. The
older style of one-element or zero-length arrays should no longer be
used[2].
Also, make use of the struct_size() helper in kzalloc().
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
[2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays
Signed-off-by: Len Baker <len.baker@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Replace open coded parsing of CPU nodes' 'reg' property with
of_get_cpu_hwid().
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211006164332.1981454-8-robh@kernel.org
With PREEMPT_COUNT=y, when a CPU is offlined and then onlined again, we
get:
BUG: scheduling while atomic: swapper/1/0/0x00000000
no locks held by swapper/1/0.
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc2+ #100
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xac/0x108
__schedule_bug+0xac/0xe0
__schedule+0xcf8/0x10d0
schedule_idle+0x3c/0x70
do_idle+0x2d8/0x4a0
cpu_startup_entry+0x38/0x40
start_secondary+0x2ec/0x3a0
start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14
This is because powerpc's arch_cpu_idle_dead() decrements the idle task's
preempt count, for reasons explained in commit a7c2bb8279 ("powerpc:
Re-enable preemption before cpu_die()"), specifically "start_secondary()
expects a preempt_count() of 0."
However, since commit 2c669ef697 ("powerpc/preempt: Don't touch the idle
task's preempt_count during hotplug") and commit f1a0a376ca ("sched/core:
Initialize the idle task with preemption disabled"), that justification no
longer holds.
The idle task isn't supposed to re-enable preemption, so remove the
vestigial preempt_enable() from the CPU offline path.
Tested with pseries and powernv in qemu, and pseries on PowerVM.
Fixes: 2c669ef697 ("powerpc/preempt: Don't touch the idle task's preempt_count during hotplug")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015173902.2278118-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
In isa206_idle_insn_mayloss() we store various registers into the stack
red zone, which is allowed.
However inside the IDLE_STATE_ENTER_SEQ_NORET macro we save r2 again,
to 0(r1), which corrupts the stack back chain.
We used to do the same in isa206_idle_insn_mayloss() itself, but we
fixed that in 73287caa92 ("powerpc64/idle: Fix SP offsets when saving
GPRs"), however we missed that the macro also corrupts the back chain.
Corrupting the back chain is bad for debuggability but doesn't
necessarily cause a bug.
However we recently changed the stack handling in some KVM code, and it
now relies on the stack back chain being valid when it returns. The
corruption causes that code to return with r1 pointing somewhere in
kernel data, at some point LR is restored from the stack and we branch
to NULL or somewhere else invalid.
Only affects Power8 hosts running KVM guests, with dynamic_mt_modes
enabled (which it is by default).
The fixes tag below points to the commit that changed the KVM stack
handling, exposing this bug. The actual corruption of the back chain has
always existed since 948cf67c47 ("powerpc: Add NAP mode support on
Power7 in HV mode").
Fixes: 9b4416c509 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix stack handling in idle_kvm_start_guest()")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020094826.3222052-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Fix the data source encodings to represent L2.1/L3.1(another core's
L2/L3 on the same node) accesses properly for power10 and older
plaforms.
Add new macros(LEVEL/REM) which can be used to add mem_lvl_num and remote
field data inside perf_mem_data_src structure.
Result in power9 system with patch changes:
localhost:~/linux/tools/perf # ./perf mem report | grep Remote
0.01% 1 252 Remote core, same node L3 or L3 hit [.] 0x0000000000002dd0 producer_consumer [.] 0x00007fff7f25eb90
anon HitM N/A No N/A 0 0
0.01% 1 220 Remote core, same node L3 or L3 hit [.] 0x0000000000002dd0 producer_consumer [.] 0x00007fff77776d90
anon HitM N/A No N/A 0 0
0.01% 1 220 Remote core, same node L3 or L3 hit [.] 0x0000000000002dd0 producer_consumer [.] 0x00007fff817d9410
anon HitM N/A No N/A 0 0
Fixes: 79e96f8f93 ("powerpc/perf: Export memory hierarchy info to user space")
Signed-off-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211006140654.298352-5-kjain@linux.ibm.com
Turn fault_in_pages_{readable,writeable} into versions that return the
number of bytes not faulted in, similar to copy_to_user, instead of
returning a non-zero value when any of the requested pages couldn't be
faulted in. This supports the existing users that require all pages to
be faulted in as well as new users that are happy if any pages can be
faulted in.
Rename the functions to fault_in_{readable,writeable} to make sure
this change doesn't silently break things.
Neither of these functions is entirely trivial and it doesn't seem
useful to inline them, so move them to mm/gup.c.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Struct pci_driver contains a struct device_driver, so for PCI devices, it's
easy to convert a device_driver * to a pci_driver * with to_pci_driver().
The device_driver * is in struct device, so we don't need to also keep
track of the pci_driver * in struct pci_dev.
Replace pdev->driver with to_pci_driver(). This is a step toward removing
pci_dev->driver.
[bhelgaas: split to separate patch]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211004125935.2300113-11-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
There is no need to pull blk-cgroup.h and thus blkdev.h in here, so
break the include chain.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fix a bug where guests on P9 with interrupts passed through could get stuck in
synchronize_irq().
Fix a bug in KVM on P8 where secondary threads entering a guest would write outside their
allocated stack.
Fix a bug in KVM on P8 where secondary threads could confuse the host offline code and
cause the guest or host to crash.
Thanks to: Cédric Le Goater
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.15-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix a bug where guests on P9 with interrupts passed through could get
stuck in synchronize_irq().
- Fix a bug in KVM on P8 where secondary threads entering a guest would
write outside their allocated stack.
- Fix a bug in KVM on P8 where secondary threads could confuse the host
offline code and cause the guest or host to crash.
Thanks to Cédric Le Goater.
* tag 'powerpc-5.15-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make idle_kvm_start_guest() return 0 if it went to guest
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix stack handling in idle_kvm_start_guest()
powerpc/xive: Discard disabled interrupts in get_irqchip_state()
We call idle_kvm_start_guest() from power7_offline() if the thread has
been requested to enter KVM. We pass it the SRR1 value that was returned
from power7_idle_insn() which tells us what sort of wakeup we're
processing.
Depending on the SRR1 value we pass in, the KVM code might enter the
guest, or it might return to us to do some host action if the wakeup
requires it.
If idle_kvm_start_guest() is able to handle the wakeup, and enter the
guest it is supposed to indicate that by returning a zero SRR1 value to
us.
That was the behaviour prior to commit 10d91611f4 ("powerpc/64s:
Reimplement book3s idle code in C"), however in that commit the
handling of SRR1 was reworked, and the zeroing behaviour was lost.
Returning from idle_kvm_start_guest() without zeroing the SRR1 value can
confuse the host offline code, causing the guest to crash and other
weirdness.
Fixes: 10d91611f4 ("powerpc/64s: Reimplement book3s idle code in C")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015133929.832061-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
In commit 10d91611f4 ("powerpc/64s: Reimplement book3s idle code in
C") kvm_start_guest() became idle_kvm_start_guest(). The old code
allocated a stack frame on the emergency stack, but didn't use the
frame to store anything, and also didn't store anything in its caller's
frame.
idle_kvm_start_guest() on the other hand is written more like a normal C
function, it creates a frame on entry, and also stores CR/LR into its
callers frame (per the ABI). The problem is that there is no caller
frame on the emergency stack.
The emergency stack for a given CPU is allocated with:
paca_ptrs[i]->emergency_sp = alloc_stack(limit, i) + THREAD_SIZE;
So emergency_sp actually points to the first address above the emergency
stack allocation for a given CPU, we must not store above it without
first decrementing it to create a frame. This is different to the
regular kernel stack, paca->kstack, which is initialised to point at an
initial frame that is ready to use.
idle_kvm_start_guest() stores the backchain, CR and LR all of which
write outside the allocation for the emergency stack. It then creates a
stack frame and saves the non-volatile registers. Unfortunately the
frame it creates is not large enough to fit the non-volatiles, and so
the saving of the non-volatile registers also writes outside the
emergency stack allocation.
The end result is that we corrupt whatever is at 0-24 bytes, and 112-248
bytes above the emergency stack allocation.
In practice this has gone unnoticed because the memory immediately above
the emergency stack happens to be used for other stack allocations,
either another CPUs mc_emergency_sp or an IRQ stack. See the order of
calls to irqstack_early_init() and emergency_stack_init().
The low addresses of another stack are the top of that stack, and so are
only used if that stack is under extreme pressue, which essentially
never happens in practice - and if it did there's a high likelyhood we'd
crash due to that stack overflowing.
Still, we shouldn't be corrupting someone else's stack, and it is purely
luck that we aren't corrupting something else.
To fix it we save CR/LR into the caller's frame using the existing r1 on
entry, we then create a SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE frame (which has space for
pt_regs) on the emergency stack with the backchain pointing to the
existing stack, and then finally we switch to the new frame on the
emergency stack.
Fixes: 10d91611f4 ("powerpc/64s: Reimplement book3s idle code in C")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015133929.832061-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Having a stable wchan means the process must be blocked and for it to
stay that way while performing stack unwinding.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> [arm]
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211008111626.332092234@infradead.org
.opd section contains function descriptors used to locate
functions in the kernel. If someone is able to modify a
function descriptor he will be able to run arbitrary
kernel function instead of another.
To avoid that, move .opd section inside read-only memory.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3cd40b682fb6f75bb40947b55ca0bac20cb3f995.1634136222.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
On power9 and earlier platforms, the default event used for cyles and
instructions is PM_CYC (0x0001e) and PM_INST_CMPL (0x00002)
respectively. These events use two programmable PMCs and by default will
count irrespective of the run latch state (idle state). But since they
use programmable PMCs, these events can lead to multiplexing with other
events, because there are only 4 programmable PMCs. Hence in power10,
performance monitoring unit (PMU) driver uses performance monitor
counter 5 (PMC5) and performance monitor counter6 (PMC6) for counting
instructions and cycles.
Currently on power10, the event used for cycles is PM_RUN_CYC (0x600F4)
and instructions uses PM_RUN_INST_CMPL (0x500fa). But counting of these
events in idle state is controlled by the CC56RUN bit setting in Monitor
Mode Control Register0 (MMCR0). If the CC56RUN bit is zero, PMC5/6 will
not count when CTRL[RUN] (run latch) is zero. This could lead to missing
some counts if a thread is in idle state during system wide profiling.
To fix it, set the CC56RUN bit in MMCR0 for power10, which makes PMC5
and PMC6 count instructions and cycles regardless of the run latch
state. Since this change make PMC5/6 count as PM_INST_CMPL/PM_CYC,
rename the event code 0x600f4 as PM_CYC instead of PM_RUN_CYC and event
code 0x500fa as PM_INST_CMPL instead of PM_RUN_INST_CMPL. The changes
are only for PMC5/6 event codes and will not affect the behaviour of
PM_RUN_CYC/PM_RUN_INST_CMPL if progammed in other PMC's.
Fixes: a64e697cef ("powerpc/perf: power10 Performance Monitoring support")
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.cm>
Reviewed-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Tweak change log wording for style and consistency]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007075121.28497-1-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
We fix the following warnings when building kernel with W=1:
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c:598: warning: Function parameter or member 'function' not described in 'eeh_pci_enable'
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c:774: warning: Function parameter or member 'edev' not described in 'eeh_set_dev_freset'
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c:774: warning: expecting prototype for eeh_set_pe_freset(). Prototype was for eeh_set_dev_freset() instead
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c:814: warning: Function parameter or member 'include_passed' not described in 'eeh_pe_reset_full'
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c:944: warning: Function parameter or member 'ops' not described in 'eeh_init'
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c:1451: warning: Function parameter or member 'include_passed' not described in 'eeh_pe_reset'
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c:1526: warning: Function parameter or member 'func' not described in 'eeh_pe_inject_err'
arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh.c:1526: warning: Excess function parameter 'function' described in 'eeh_pe_inject_err'
Signed-off-by: Kai Song <songkai01@inspur.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211009041630.4135-1-songkai01@inspur.com
CONFIG_PPC64_BOOT_WRAPPER is selected by CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN which is
used to compile support for other platforms such as Microwatt. There
is no need for OPAL calls on these.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211011070356.99952-1-clg@kaod.org
When an interrupt is passed through, the KVM XIVE device calls the
set_vcpu_affinity() handler which raises the P bit to mask the
interrupt and to catch any in-flight interrupts while routing the
interrupt to the guest.
On the guest side, drivers (like some Intels) can request at probe
time some MSIs and call synchronize_irq() to check that there are no
in flight interrupts. This will call the XIVE get_irqchip_state()
handler which will always return true as the interrupt P bit has been
set on the host side and lock the CPU in an infinite loop.
Fix that by discarding disabled interrupts in get_irqchip_state().
Fixes: da15c03b04 ("powerpc/xive: Implement get_irqchip_state method for XIVE to fix shutdown race")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: seeteena <s1seetee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211011070203.99726-1-clg@kaod.org
max_mapnr is used by virt_addr_valid() to check if a linear
address is valid.
It must only include lowmem PFNs, like other architectures.
Problem detected on a system with 1G mem (Only 768M are mapped), with
CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL and CONFIG_TEST_DEBUG_VIRTUAL, it didn't report
virt_to_phys(VMALLOC_START), VMALLOC_START being 0xf1000000.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/77d99037782ac4b3c3b0124fc4ae80ce7b760b05.1634035228.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
The HPTE B field is a 2-bit field with values 0b10 and 0b11 reserved.
This field is also taken from the HPTE and used when KVM executes
TLBIEs to set the B field of those instructions.
Disallow the guest setting B to a reserved value with H_ENTER by
rejecting it. This is the same approach already taken for rejecting
reserved (unsupported) LLP values. This prevents the guest from being
able to induce the host to execute TLBIE with reserved values, which
is not known to be a problem with current processors but in theory it
could prevent the TLBIE from working correctly in a future processor.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211004145749.1331331-1-npiggin@gmail.com
Replace pdev->driver->name by dev_driver_string() for the corresponding
struct device. This is a step toward removing pci_dev->driver.
Move the function nearer its only user and instead of the ?: operator use a
normal "if" which is more readable.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211004125935.2300113-6-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Patch adds support to include Sampled Instruction Address Register
(SIAR) and Sampled Data Address Register (SDAR) SPRs as part of extended
registers. Update the definition of PERF_REG_PMU_MASK_300/31 and
PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MAX to include these SPR's.
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain<kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007065505.27809-4-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
PERF_REG_PMU_MASK_300 and PERF_REG_PMU_MASK_31 defines the mask
value for extended registers. Current definition of these mask values
uses hex constant and does not use registers by name, making it less
readable. Patch refactor the macro values by or'ing together the actual
register value constants. Also include PERF_REG_EXTENDED_MAX as
part of enum definition.
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain<kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007065505.27809-2-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Fix a regression hit by the IPR SCSI driver, introduced by the recent addition of MSI
domains on pseries.
A big series including 8 BPF fixes, some with potential security impact and the rest
various code generation issues.
Fix our program check assembler entry path, which was accidentally jumping into a gas
macro and generating strange stack frames, which could confuse find_bug().
A couple of fixes, and related changes, to fix corner cases in our machine check handling.
Fix our DMA IOMMU ops, which were not always returning the optimal DMA mask, leading to
at least one device falling back to 32-bit DMA when it shouldn't.
A fix for KUAP handling on 32-bit Book3S.
Fix crashes seen when kdumping on some pseries systems.
Thanks to: Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Cédric Le Goater,
Christophe Leroy, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Abdul Haleem, Christoph Hellwig, Johan Almbladh, Stan
Johnson.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.15-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"A bit of a big batch, partly because I didn't send any last week, and
also just because the BPF fixes happened to land this week.
Summary:
- Fix a regression hit by the IPR SCSI driver, introduced by the
recent addition of MSI domains on pseries.
- A big series including 8 BPF fixes, some with potential security
impact and the rest various code generation issues.
- Fix our program check assembler entry path, which was accidentally
jumping into a gas macro and generating strange stack frames, which
could confuse find_bug().
- A couple of fixes, and related changes, to fix corner cases in our
machine check handling.
- Fix our DMA IOMMU ops, which were not always returning the optimal
DMA mask, leading to at least one device falling back to 32-bit DMA
when it shouldn't.
- A fix for KUAP handling on 32-bit Book3S.
- Fix crashes seen when kdumping on some pseries systems.
Thanks to Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Cédric
Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Abdul Haleem,
Christoph Hellwig, Johan Almbladh, Stan Johnson"
* tag 'powerpc-5.15-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
pseries/eeh: Fix the kdump kernel crash during eeh_pseries_init
powerpc/32s: Fix kuap_kernel_restore()
powerpc/pseries/msi: Add an empty irq_write_msi_msg() handler
powerpc/64s: Fix unrecoverable MCE calling async handler from NMI
powerpc/64/interrupt: Reconcile soft-mask state in NMI and fix false BUG
powerpc/64: warn if local irqs are enabled in NMI or hardirq context
powerpc/traps: do not enable irqs in _exception
powerpc/64s: fix program check interrupt emergency stack path
powerpc/bpf ppc32: Fix BPF_SUB when imm == 0x80000000
powerpc/bpf ppc32: Do not emit zero extend instruction for 64-bit BPF_END
powerpc/bpf ppc32: Fix JMP32_JSET_K
powerpc/bpf ppc32: Fix ALU32 BPF_ARSH operation
powerpc/bpf: Emit stf barrier instruction sequences for BPF_NOSPEC
powerpc/security: Add a helper to query stf_barrier type
powerpc/bpf: Fix BPF_SUB when imm == 0x80000000
powerpc/bpf: Fix BPF_MOD when imm == 1
powerpc/bpf: Validate branch ranges
powerpc/lib: Add helper to check if offset is within conditional branch range
powerpc/iommu: Report the correct most efficient DMA mask for PCI devices
This comment likely refers to the obsolete DLPAR workflow where some
resource state transitions were driven more directly from user space
utilities, but it also seems to contradict itself: "Change isolate state to
Isolate [...]" is at odds with the preceding sentences, and it does not
relate at all to the code that follows.
Remove it to prevent confusion.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927201933.76786-5-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
The core DLPAR code supports two actions (add and remove) and three
subtypes of action:
* By DRC index: the action is attempted on a single specified resource.
This is the usual case for processors.
* By indexed count: the action is attempted on a range of resources
beginning at the specified index. This is implemented only by the memory
DLPAR code.
* By count: the lower layer (CPU or memory) is responsible for locating the
specified number of resources to which the action can be applied.
I cannot find any evidence of the "by count" subtype being used by drmgr or
qemu for processors. And when I try to exercise this code, the add case
does not work:
$ ppc64_cpu --smt ; nproc
SMT=8
24
$ printf "cpu remove count 2" > /sys/kernel/dlpar
$ nproc
8
$ printf "cpu add count 2" > /sys/kernel/dlpar
-bash: printf: write error: Invalid argument
$ dmesg | tail -2
pseries-hotplug-cpu: Failed to find enough CPUs (1 of 2) to add
dlpar: Could not handle DLPAR request "cpu add count 2"
$ nproc
8
$ drmgr -c cpu -a -q 2 # this uses the by-index method
Validating CPU DLPAR capability...yes.
CPU 1
CPU 17
$ nproc
24
This is because find_drc_info_cpus_to_add() does not increment drc_index
appropriately during its search.
This is not hard to fix. But the _by_count() functions also have the
property that they attempt to roll back all prior operations if the entire
request cannot be satisfied, even though the rollback itself can encounter
errors. It's not possible to provide transaction-like behavior at this
level, and it's undesirable to have code that can only pretend to do that.
Any users of these functions cannot know what the state of the system is in
the error case. And the error paths are, to my knowledge, impossible to
test without adding custom error injection code.
Summary:
* This code has not worked reliably since its introduction.
* There is no evidence that it is used.
* It contains questionable rollback behaviors in error paths which are
difficult to test.
So let's remove it.
Fixes: ac71380071 ("powerpc/pseries: Add CPU dlpar remove functionality")
Fixes: 90edf184b9 ("powerpc/pseries: Add CPU dlpar add functionality")
Fixes: b015f6bc95 ("powerpc/pseries: Add cpu DLPAR support for drc-info property")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927201933.76786-4-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
If, due to bugs elsewhere, we get into unregister_cpu_online() with a CPU
that isn't marked hotpluggable, we can emit a warning and return an
appropriate error instead of crashing.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927201933.76786-3-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
On pseries, cache nodes in the device tree can be added and removed by the
CPU DLPAR code as well as the partition migration (mobility) code. PowerVM
partitions in dedicated processor mode typically have L2 and L3 cache
nodes.
The CPU DLPAR code has the following shortcomings:
* Cache nodes returned as siblings of a new CPU node by
ibm,configure-connector are silently discarded; only the CPU node is
added to the device tree.
* Cache nodes which become unreferenced in the processor removal path are
not removed from the device tree. This can lead to duplicate nodes when
the post-migration device tree update code replaces cache nodes.
This is long-standing behavior. Presumably it has gone mostly unnoticed
because the two bugs have the property of obscuring each other in common
simple scenarios (e.g. remove a CPU and add it back). Likely you'd notice
only if you cared to inspect the device tree or the sysfs cacheinfo
information.
Booted with two processors:
$ pwd
/sys/firmware/devicetree/base/cpus
$ ls -1d */
l2-cache@2010/
l2-cache@2011/
l3-cache@3110/
l3-cache@3111/
PowerPC,POWER9@0/
PowerPC,POWER9@8/
$ lsprop */l2-cache
l2-cache@2010/l2-cache
00003110 (12560)
l2-cache@2011/l2-cache
00003111 (12561)
PowerPC,POWER9@0/l2-cache
00002010 (8208)
PowerPC,POWER9@8/l2-cache
00002011 (8209)
$ ls /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/
index0 index1 index2 index3
After DLPAR-adding PowerPC,POWER9@10, we see that its associated cache
nodes are absent, its threads' L2+L3 cacheinfo is unpopulated, and it is
missing a cache level in its sched domain hierarchy:
$ ls -1d */
l2-cache@2010/
l2-cache@2011/
l3-cache@3110/
l3-cache@3111/
PowerPC,POWER9@0/
PowerPC,POWER9@10/
PowerPC,POWER9@8/
$ lsprop PowerPC\,POWER9@10/l2-cache
PowerPC,POWER9@10/l2-cache
00002012 (8210)
$ ls /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu16/cache/
index0 index1
$ grep . /sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu{0,8,16}/domain*/name
/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu0/domain0/name:SMT
/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu0/domain1/name:CACHE
/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu0/domain2/name:DIE
/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu8/domain0/name:SMT
/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu8/domain1/name:CACHE
/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu8/domain2/name:DIE
/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu16/domain0/name:SMT
/sys/kernel/debug/sched/domains/cpu16/domain1/name:DIE
When removing PowerPC,POWER9@8, we see that its cache nodes are left
behind:
$ ls -1d */
l2-cache@2010/
l2-cache@2011/
l3-cache@3110/
l3-cache@3111/
PowerPC,POWER9@0/
When DLPAR is combined with VM migration, we can get duplicate nodes. E.g.
removing one processor, then migrating, adding a processor, and then
migrating again can result in warnings from the OF core during
post-migration device tree updates:
Duplicate name in cpus, renamed to "l2-cache@2011#1"
Duplicate name in cpus, renamed to "l3-cache@3111#1"
and nodes with duplicated phandles in the tree, making lookup behavior
unpredictable:
$ lsprop l[23]-cache@*/ibm,phandle
l2-cache@2010/ibm,phandle
00002010 (8208)
l2-cache@2011#1/ibm,phandle
00002011 (8209)
l2-cache@2011/ibm,phandle
00002011 (8209)
l3-cache@3110/ibm,phandle
00003110 (12560)
l3-cache@3111#1/ibm,phandle
00003111 (12561)
l3-cache@3111/ibm,phandle
00003111 (12561)
Address these issues by:
* Correctly processing siblings of the node returned from
dlpar_configure_connector().
* Removing cache nodes in the CPU remove path when it can be determined
that they are not associated with other CPUs or caches.
Use the of_changeset API in both cases, which allows us to keep the error
handling in this code from becoming more complex while ensuring that the
device tree cannot become inconsistent.
Fixes: ac71380071 ("powerpc/pseries: Add CPU dlpar remove functionality")
Fixes: 90edf184b9 ("powerpc/pseries: Add CPU dlpar add functionality")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210927201933.76786-2-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
vcpu_is_preempted() can be used outside of preempt-disabled critical
sections, yielding warnings such as:
BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: systemd-udevd/185
caller is rwsem_spin_on_owner+0x1cc/0x2d0
CPU: 1 PID: 185 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.15.0-rc2+ #33
Call Trace:
[c000000012907ac0] [c000000000aa30a8] dump_stack_lvl+0xac/0x108 (unreliable)
[c000000012907b00] [c000000001371f70] check_preemption_disabled+0x150/0x160
[c000000012907b90] [c0000000001e0e8c] rwsem_spin_on_owner+0x1cc/0x2d0
[c000000012907be0] [c0000000001e1408] rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x478/0x9a0
[c000000012907ca0] [c000000000576cf4] filename_create+0x94/0x1e0
[c000000012907d10] [c00000000057ac08] do_symlinkat+0x68/0x1a0
[c000000012907d70] [c00000000057ae18] sys_symlink+0x58/0x70
[c000000012907da0] [c00000000002e448] system_call_exception+0x198/0x3c0
[c000000012907e10] [c00000000000c54c] system_call_common+0xec/0x250
The result of vcpu_is_preempted() is always used speculatively, and the
function does not access per-cpu resources in a (Linux) preempt-unsafe way.
Use raw_smp_processor_id() to avoid such warnings, adding explanatory
comments.
Fixes: ca3f969dcb ("powerpc/paravirt: Use is_kvm_guest() in vcpu_is_preempted()")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210928214147.312412-3-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
Add comments more clearly documenting that this function determines whether
hypervisor-level preemption of the VM has occurred.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210928214147.312412-2-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
When check_kvm_guest() succeeds in looking up a /hypervisor OF node, it
returns without performing a matching put for the lookup, leaving the
node's reference count elevated.
Add the necessary call to of_node_put(), rearranging the code slightly to
avoid repetition or goto.
Fixes: 107c55005f ("powerpc/pseries: Add KVM guest doorbell restrictions")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210928124550.132020-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
UPD_CONSTR was previously a preprocessor define for an old GCC 4.9
inline asm bug with m<> constraints.
Fixes: 6563139d90 ("powerpc: remove GCC version check for UPD_CONSTR")
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210914161712.2463458-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Linus Torvalds