Commit Graph

300 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dave Chinner 75c8c50fa1 xfs: replace XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN with xfs_is_shutdown
Remove the shouty macro and instead use the inline function that
matches other state/feature check wrapper naming. This conversion
was done with sed.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-19 10:07:13 -07:00
Dave Chinner 21b4ee7029 xfs: drop ->writepage completely
->writepage is only used in one place - single page writeback from
memory reclaim. We only allow such writeback from kswapd, not from
direct memory reclaim, and so it is rarely used. When it comes from
kswapd, it is effectively random dirty page shoot-down, which is
horrible for IO patterns. We will already have background writeback
trying to clean all the dirty pages in memory as efficiently as
possible, so having kswapd interrupt our well formed IO stream only
slows things down. So get rid of xfs_vm_writepage() completely.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
[djwong: forward port to 5.15]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-08-18 18:45:59 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) b82a96c925 fs: remove noop_set_page_dirty()
Use __set_page_dirty_no_writeback() instead.  This will set the dirty bit
on the page, which will be used to avoid calling set_page_dirty() in the
future.  It will have no effect on actually writing the page back, as the
pages are not on any LRU lists.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export __set_page_dirty_no_writeback() to modules]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210615162342.1669332-6-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:48 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) fd7353f88b iomap: use __set_page_dirty_nobuffers
The only difference between iomap_set_page_dirty() and
__set_page_dirty_nobuffers() is that the latter includes a debugging check
that a !Uptodate page has private data.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210615162342.1669332-4-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:48 -07:00
Brian Foster 6e552494fb iomap: remove unused private field from ioend
The only remaining user of ->io_private is the generic ioend merging
infrastructure. The only user of that is XFS, which no longer sets
->io_private or passes an associated merge callback. Remove the
unused parameter and the ->io_private field.

CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-05-04 08:54:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig b2197a36c0 xfs: remove XFS_IFEXTENTS
The in-memory XFS_IFEXTENTS is now only used to check if an inode with
extents still needs the extents to be read into memory before doing
operations that need the extent map.  Add a new xfs_need_iread_extents
helper that returns true for btree format forks that do not have any
entries in the in-memory extent btree, and use that instead of checking
the XFS_IFEXTENTS flag.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-15 09:35:51 -07:00
Brian Foster e7a3d7e792 xfs: drop unnecessary setfilesize helper
xfs_setfilesize() is the only remaining caller of the internal
__xfs_setfilesize() helper. Fold them into a single function.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-09 10:32:13 -07:00
Brian Foster 044c6449f1 xfs: drop unused ioend private merge and setfilesize code
XFS no longer attaches anthing to ioend->io_private. Remove the
unnecessary ->io_private merging code. This removes the only remaining
user of xfs_setfilesize_ioend() so remove that function as well.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-09 10:32:13 -07:00
Brian Foster 7adb8f14e1 xfs: open code ioend needs workqueue helper
Open code xfs_ioend_needs_workqueue() into the only remaining
caller.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-09 10:32:13 -07:00
Brian Foster 7cd3099f49 xfs: drop submit side trans alloc for append ioends
Per-inode ioend completion batching has a log reservation deadlock
vector between preallocated append transactions and transactions
that are acquired at completion time for other purposes (i.e.,
unwritten extent conversion or COW fork remaps). For example, if the
ioend completion workqueue task executes on a batch of ioends that
are sorted such that an append ioend sits at the tail, it's possible
for the outstanding append transaction reservation to block
allocation of transactions required to process preceding ioends in
the list.

Append ioend completion is historically the common path for on-disk
inode size updates. While file extending writes may have completed
sometime earlier, the on-disk inode size is only updated after
successful writeback completion. These transactions are preallocated
serially from writeback context to mitigate concurrency and
associated log reservation pressure across completions processed by
multi-threaded workqueue tasks.

However, now that delalloc blocks unconditionally map to unwritten
extents at physical block allocation time, size updates via append
ioends are relatively rare. This means that inode size updates most
commonly occur as part of the preexisting completion time
transaction to convert unwritten extents. As a result, there is no
longer a strong need to preallocate size update transactions.

Remove the preallocation of inode size update transactions to avoid
the ioend completion processing log reservation deadlock. Instead,
continue to send all potential size extending ioends to workqueue
context for completion and allocate the transaction from that
context. This ensures that no outstanding log reservation is owned
by the ioend completion worker task when it begins to process
ioends.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-09 10:32:13 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 13d2c10b05 xfs: move the di_size field to struct xfs_inode
In preparation of removing the historic icinode struct, move the on-disk
size field into the containing xfs_inode structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 14:37:03 -07:00
Bhaskar Chowdhury f9dd7ba430 xfs: Fix a typo
s/strutures/structures/

Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Reichl <preichl@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-03-25 16:47:52 -07:00
Dave Chinner 756b1c3433 xfs: use current->journal_info for detecting transaction recursion
Because the iomap code using PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS to detect transaction
recursion in XFS is just wrong. Remove it from the iomap code and
replace it with XFS specific internal checks using
current->journal_info instead.

[djwong: This change also realigns the lifetime of NOFS flag changes to
match the incore transaction, instead of the inconsistent scheme we have
now.]

Fixes: 9070733b4e ("xfs: abstract PF_FSTRANS to PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2021-02-25 08:07:04 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong c2f09217a4 xfs: fix missing CoW blocks writeback conversion retry
In commit 7588cbeec6, we tried to fix a race stemming from the lack of
coordination between higher level code that wants to allocate and remap
CoW fork extents into the data fork.  Christoph cites as examples the
always_cow mode, and a directio write completion racing with writeback.

According to the comments before the goto retry, we want to restart the
lookup to catch the extent in the data fork, but we don't actually reset
whichfork or cow_fsb, which means the second try executes using stale
information.  Up until now I think we've gotten lucky that either
there's something left in the CoW fork to cause cow_fsb to be reset, or
either data/cow fork sequence numbers have advanced enough to force a
fresh lookup from the data fork.  However, if we reach the retry with an
empty stable CoW fork and a stable data fork, neither of those things
happens.  The retry foolishly re-calls xfs_convert_blocks on the CoW
fork which fails again.  This time, we toss the write.

I've recently been working on extending reflink to the realtime device.
When the realtime extent size is larger than a single block, we have to
force the page cache to CoW the entire rt extent if a write (or
fallocate) are not aligned with the rt extent size.  The strategy I've
chosen to deal with this is derived from Dave's blocksize > pagesize
series: dirtying around the write range, and ensuring that writeback
always starts mapping on an rt extent boundary.  This has brought this
race front and center, since generic/522 blows up immediately.

However, I'm pretty sure this is a bug outright, independent of that.

Fixes: 7588cbeec6 ("xfs: retry COW fork delalloc conversion when no extent was found")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-11-04 08:52:47 -08:00
Brian Foster 763e4cdc0f iomap: support partial page discard on writeback block mapping failure
iomap writeback mapping failure only calls into ->discard_page() if
the current page has not been added to the ioend. Accordingly, the
XFS callback assumes a full page discard and invalidation. This is
problematic for sub-page block size filesystems where some portion
of a page might have been mapped successfully before a failure to
map a delalloc block occurs. ->discard_page() is not called in that
error scenario and the bio is explicitly failed by iomap via the
error return from ->prepare_ioend(). As a result, the filesystem
leaks delalloc blocks and corrupts the filesystem block counters.

Since XFS is the only user of ->discard_page(), tweak the semantics
to invoke the callback unconditionally on mapping errors and provide
the file offset that failed to map. Update xfs_discard_page() to
discard the corresponding portion of the file and pass the range
along to iomap_invalidatepage(). The latter already properly handles
both full and sub-page scenarios by not changing any iomap or page
state on sub-page invalidations.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-11-04 08:52:46 -08:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 24addd848a fs: Introduce i_blocks_per_page
This helper is useful for both THPs and for supporting block size larger
than page size.  Convert all users that I could find (we have a few
different ways of writing this idiom, and I may have missed some).

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
2020-09-21 08:59:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 16d91548d1 New code for 5.8:
- Various cleanups to remove dead code, unnecessary conditionals,
       asserts, etc.
     - Fix a linker warning caused by xfs stuffing '-g' into CFLAGS
       redundantly.
     - Tighten up our dmesg logging to ensure that everything is prefixed
       with 'XFS' for easier grepping.
     - Kill a bunch of typedefs.
     - Refactor the deferred ops code to reduce indirect function calls.
     - Increase type-safety with the deferred ops code.
     - Make the DAX mount options a tri-state.
     - Fix some error handling problems in the inode flush code and clean up
       other inode flush warts.
     - Refactor log recovery so that each log item recovery functions now live
       with the other log item processing code.
     - Fix some SPDX forms.
     - Fix quota counter corruption if the fs crashes after running
       quotacheck but before any dquots get logged.
     - Don't fail metadata verification on zero-entry attr leaf blocks, since
       they're just part of the disk format now due to a historic lack of log
       atomicity.
     - Don't allow SWAPEXT between files with different [ugp]id when quotas
       are enabled.
     - Refactor inode fork reading and verification to run directly from the
       inode-from-disk function.  This means that we now actually guarantee
       that _iget'ted inodes are totally verified and ready to go.
     - Move the incore inode fork format and extent counts to the ifork
       structure.
     - Scalability improvements by reducing cacheline pingponging in
       struct xfs_mount.
     - More scalability improvements by removing m_active_trans from the
       hot path.
     - Fix inode counter update sanity checking to run /only/ on debug
       kernels.
     - Fix longstanding inconsistency in what error code we return when a
       program hits project quota limits (ENOSPC).
     - Fix group quota returning the wrong error code when a program hits
       group quota limits.
     - Fix per-type quota limits and grace periods for group and project
       quotas so that they actually work.
     - Allow extension of individual grace periods.
     - Refactor the non-reclaim inode radix tree walking code to remove a
       bunch of stupid little functions and straighten out the
       inconsistent naming schemes.
     - Fix a bug in speculative preallocation where we measured a new
       allocation based on the last extent mapping in the file instead of
       looking farther for the last contiguous space allocation.
     - Force delalloc writes to unwritten extents.  This closes a
       stale disk contents exposure vector if the system goes down before
       the write completes.
     - More lockdep whackamole.
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.8-merge-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "Most of the changes this cycle are refactoring of existing code in
  preparation for things landing in the future.

  We also fixed various problems and deficiencies in the quota
  implementation, and (I hope) the last of the stale read vectors by
  forcing write allocations to go through the unwritten state until the
  write completes.

  Summary:

   - Various cleanups to remove dead code, unnecessary conditionals,
     asserts, etc.

   - Fix a linker warning caused by xfs stuffing '-g' into CFLAGS
     redundantly.

   - Tighten up our dmesg logging to ensure that everything is prefixed
     with 'XFS' for easier grepping.

   - Kill a bunch of typedefs.

   - Refactor the deferred ops code to reduce indirect function calls.

   - Increase type-safety with the deferred ops code.

   - Make the DAX mount options a tri-state.

   - Fix some error handling problems in the inode flush code and clean
     up other inode flush warts.

   - Refactor log recovery so that each log item recovery functions now
     live with the other log item processing code.

   - Fix some SPDX forms.

   - Fix quota counter corruption if the fs crashes after running
     quotacheck but before any dquots get logged.

   - Don't fail metadata verification on zero-entry attr leaf blocks,
     since they're just part of the disk format now due to a historic
     lack of log atomicity.

   - Don't allow SWAPEXT between files with different [ugp]id when
     quotas are enabled.

   - Refactor inode fork reading and verification to run directly from
     the inode-from-disk function. This means that we now actually
     guarantee that _iget'ted inodes are totally verified and ready to
     go.

   - Move the incore inode fork format and extent counts to the ifork
     structure.

   - Scalability improvements by reducing cacheline pingponging in
     struct xfs_mount.

   - More scalability improvements by removing m_active_trans from the
     hot path.

   - Fix inode counter update sanity checking to run /only/ on debug
     kernels.

   - Fix longstanding inconsistency in what error code we return when a
     program hits project quota limits (ENOSPC).

   - Fix group quota returning the wrong error code when a program hits
     group quota limits.

   - Fix per-type quota limits and grace periods for group and project
     quotas so that they actually work.

   - Allow extension of individual grace periods.

   - Refactor the non-reclaim inode radix tree walking code to remove a
     bunch of stupid little functions and straighten out the
     inconsistent naming schemes.

   - Fix a bug in speculative preallocation where we measured a new
     allocation based on the last extent mapping in the file instead of
     looking farther for the last contiguous space allocation.

   - Force delalloc writes to unwritten extents. This closes a stale
     disk contents exposure vector if the system goes down before the
     write completes.

   - More lockdep whackamole"

* tag 'xfs-5.8-merge-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (129 commits)
  xfs: more lockdep whackamole with kmem_alloc*
  xfs: force writes to delalloc regions to unwritten
  xfs: refactor xfs_iomap_prealloc_size
  xfs: measure all contiguous previous extents for prealloc size
  xfs: don't fail unwritten extent conversion on writeback due to edquot
  xfs: rearrange xfs_inode_walk_ag parameters
  xfs: straighten out all the naming around incore inode tree walks
  xfs: move xfs_inode_ag_iterator to be closer to the perag walking code
  xfs: use bool for done in xfs_inode_ag_walk
  xfs: fix inode ag walk predicate function return values
  xfs: refactor eofb matching into a single helper
  xfs: remove __xfs_icache_free_eofblocks
  xfs: remove flags argument from xfs_inode_ag_walk
  xfs: remove xfs_inode_ag_iterator_flags
  xfs: remove unused xfs_inode_ag_iterator function
  xfs: replace open-coded XFS_ICI_NO_TAG
  xfs: move eofblocks conversion function to xfs_ioctl.c
  xfs: allow individual quota grace period extension
  xfs: per-type quota timers and warn limits
  xfs: switch xfs_get_defquota to take explicit type
  ...
2020-06-02 19:21:40 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) 9d24a13a93 iomap: convert from readpages to readahead
Use the new readahead operation in iomap.  Convert XFS and ZoneFS to use
it.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-26-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-02 10:59:07 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig f7e67b20ec xfs: move the fork format fields into struct xfs_ifork
Both the data and attr fork have a format that is stored in the legacy
idinode.  Move it into the xfs_ifork structure instead, where it uses
up padding.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-05-19 09:40:58 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 4ab45e259f xfs: ratelimit xfs_discard_page messages
Use printk_ratelimit() to limit the amount of messages printed from
xfs_discard_page.  Without that a failing device causes a large
number of errors that doesn't really help debugging the underling
issue.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-03-02 20:55:51 -08:00
Vivek Goyal 3f666c56c6 dax: Pass dax_dev instead of bdev to dax_writeback_mapping_range()
As of now dax_writeback_mapping_range() takes "struct block_device" as a
parameter and dax_dev is searched from bdev name. This also involves taking
a fresh reference on dax_dev and putting that reference at the end of
function.

We are developing a new filesystem virtio-fs and using dax to access host
page cache directly. But there is no block device. IOW, we want to make
use of dax but want to get rid of this assumption that there is always
a block device associated with dax_dev.

So pass in "struct dax_device" as parameter instead of bdev.

ext2/ext4/xfs are current users and they already have a reference on
dax_device. So there is no need to take reference and drop reference to
dax_device on each call of this function.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103183307.GB13350@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2020-01-03 11:13:12 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 30fa529e3b xfs: add a xfs_inode_buftarg helper
Add a new xfs_inode_buftarg helper that gets the data I/O buftarg for a
given inode.  Replace the existing xfs_find_bdev_for_inode and
xfs_find_daxdev_for_inode helpers with this new general one and cleanup
some of the callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-10-28 08:37:54 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 690c2a3887 xfs: split out a new set of read-only iomap ops
Start untangling xfs_file_iomap_begin by splitting out the read-only
case into its own set of iomap_ops with a very simply iomap_begin
helper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-10-21 09:04:58 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 598ecfbaa7 iomap: lift the xfs writeback code to iomap
Take the xfs writeback code and move it to fs/iomap.  A new structure
with three methods is added as the abstraction from the generic writeback
code to the file system.  These methods are used to map blocks, submit an
ioend, and cancel a page that encountered an error before it was added to
an ioend.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[darrick: rename ->submit_ioend to ->prepare_ioend to clarify what it
does]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2019-10-21 08:51:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 9e91c5728c iomap: lift common tracing code from xfs to iomap
Lift the xfs code for tracing address space operations to the iomap
layer.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-10-21 08:51:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 760fea8bfb xfs: remove the fork fields in the writepage_ctx and ioend
In preparation for moving the writeback code to iomap.c, replace the
XFS-specific COW fork concept with the iomap IOMAP_F_SHARED flag.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-10-21 08:51:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 5653017bc4 xfs: turn io_append_trans into an io_private void pointer
In preparation for moving the ioend structure to common code we need
to get rid of the xfs-specific xfs_trans type.  Just make it a file
system private void pointer instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-10-21 08:51:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 433dad94ec xfs: refactor the ioend merging code
Introduce two nicely abstracted helper, which can be moved to the iomap
code later.  Also use list_first_entry_or_null to simplify the code a
bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-10-21 08:51:59 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 4e087a3b31 xfs: use a struct iomap in xfs_writepage_ctx
In preparation for moving the XFS writeback code to fs/iomap.c, switch
it to use struct iomap instead of the XFS-specific struct xfs_bmbt_irec.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-10-21 08:51:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9637d51734 for-linus-20190715
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20190715' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "A later pull request with some followup items. I had some vacation
  coming up to the merge window, so certain things items were delayed a
  bit. This pull request also contains fixes that came in within the
  last few days of the merge window, which I didn't want to push right
  before sending you a pull request.

  This contains:

   - NVMe pull request, mostly fixes, but also a few minor items on the
     feature side that were timing constrained (Christoph et al)

   - Report zones fixes (Damien)

   - Removal of dead code (Damien)

   - Turn on cgroup psi memstall (Josef)

   - block cgroup MAINTAINERS entry (Konstantin)

   - Flush init fix (Josef)

   - blk-throttle low iops timing fix (Konstantin)

   - nbd resize fixes (Mike)

   - nbd 0 blocksize crash fix (Xiubo)

   - block integrity error leak fix (Wenwen)

   - blk-cgroup writeback and priority inheritance fixes (Tejun)"

* tag 'for-linus-20190715' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (42 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for block io cgroup
  null_blk: fixup ->report_zones() for !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
  block: Limit zone array allocation size
  sd_zbc: Fix report zones buffer allocation
  block: Kill gfp_t argument of blkdev_report_zones()
  block: Allow mapping of vmalloc-ed buffers
  block/bio-integrity: fix a memory leak bug
  nvme: fix NULL deref for fabrics options
  nbd: add netlink reconfigure resize support
  nbd: fix crash when the blksize is zero
  block: Disable write plugging for zoned block devices
  block: Fix elevator name declaration
  block: Remove unused definitions
  nvme: fix regression upon hot device removal and insertion
  blk-throttle: fix zero wait time for iops throttled group
  block: Fix potential overflow in blk_report_zones()
  blkcg: implement REQ_CGROUP_PUNT
  blkcg, writeback: Implement wbc_blkcg_css()
  blkcg, writeback: Add wbc->no_cgroup_owner
  blkcg, writeback: Rename wbc_account_io() to wbc_account_cgroup_owner()
  ...
2019-07-15 21:20:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4ce9d181eb New stuff for 5.3:
- Refactor inode geometry calculation into a single structure instead of
   open-coding pieces everywhere.
 - Add online repair to build options.
 - Remove unnecessary function call flags and functions.
 - Claim maintainership of various loose xfs documentation and header
   files.
 - Use struct bio directly for log buffer IOs instead of struct xfs_buf.
 - Reduce log item boilerplate code requirements.
 - Merge log item code spread across too many files.
 - Further distinguish between log item commits and cancellations.
 - Various small cleanups to the ag small allocator.
 - Support cgroup-aware writeback
 - libxfs refactoring for mkfs cleanup
 - Remove unneeded #includes
 - Fix a memory allocation miscalculation in the new log bio code
 - Fix bisection problems
 - Fix a crash in ioend processing caused by tripping over freeing of
   preallocated transactions
 - Split out a generic inode walk mechanism from the bulkstat code, hook
   up all the internal users to use the walking code, then clean up
   bulkstat to serve only the bulkstat ioctls.
 - Add a multithreaded iwalk implementation to speed up quotacheck on
   fast storage with many CPUs.
 - Remove unnecessary return values in logging teardown functions.
 - Supplement the bstat and inogrp structures with new bulkstat and
   inumbers structures that have all the fields we need for v5
   filesystem features and none of the padding problems of their
   predecessors.
 - Wire up new ioctls that use the new structures with a much simpler
   bulk_ireq structure at the head instead of the pointerhappy mess we
   had before.
 - Enable userspace to constrain bulkstat returns to a single AG or a
   single special inode so that we can phase out a lot of geometry
   guesswork in userspace.
 - Reduce memory consumption and zeroing overhead in extended attribute
   scrub code.
 - Fix some behavioral regressions in the new bulkstat backend code.
 - Fix some behavioral regressions in the new log bio code.
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.3-merge-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "In this release there are a significant amounts of consolidations and
  cleanups in the log code; restructuring of the log to issue struct
  bios directly; new bulkstat ioctls to return v5 fs inode information
  (and fix all the padding problems of the old ioctl); the beginnings of
  multithreaded inode walks (e.g. quotacheck); and a reduction in memory
  usage in the online scrub code leading to reduced runtimes.

   - Refactor inode geometry calculation into a single structure instead
     of open-coding pieces everywhere.

   - Add online repair to build options.

   - Remove unnecessary function call flags and functions.

   - Claim maintainership of various loose xfs documentation and header
     files.

   - Use struct bio directly for log buffer IOs instead of struct
     xfs_buf.

   - Reduce log item boilerplate code requirements.

   - Merge log item code spread across too many files.

   - Further distinguish between log item commits and cancellations.

   - Various small cleanups to the ag small allocator.

   - Support cgroup-aware writeback

   - libxfs refactoring for mkfs cleanup

   - Remove unneeded #includes

   - Fix a memory allocation miscalculation in the new log bio code

   - Fix bisection problems

   - Fix a crash in ioend processing caused by tripping over freeing of
     preallocated transactions

   - Split out a generic inode walk mechanism from the bulkstat code,
     hook up all the internal users to use the walking code, then clean
     up bulkstat to serve only the bulkstat ioctls.

   - Add a multithreaded iwalk implementation to speed up quotacheck on
     fast storage with many CPUs.

   - Remove unnecessary return values in logging teardown functions.

   - Supplement the bstat and inogrp structures with new bulkstat and
     inumbers structures that have all the fields we need for v5
     filesystem features and none of the padding problems of their
     predecessors.

   - Wire up new ioctls that use the new structures with a much simpler
     bulk_ireq structure at the head instead of the pointerhappy mess we
     had before.

   - Enable userspace to constrain bulkstat returns to a single AG or a
     single special inode so that we can phase out a lot of geometry
     guesswork in userspace.

   - Reduce memory consumption and zeroing overhead in extended
     attribute scrub code.

   - Fix some behavioral regressions in the new bulkstat backend code.

   - Fix some behavioral regressions in the new log bio code"

* tag 'xfs-5.3-merge-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (100 commits)
  xfs: chain bios the right way around in xfs_rw_bdev
  xfs: bump INUMBERS cursor correctly in xfs_inumbers_walk
  xfs: don't update lastino for FSBULKSTAT_SINGLE
  xfs: online scrub needn't bother zeroing its temporary buffer
  xfs: only allocate memory for scrubbing attributes when we need it
  xfs: refactor attr scrub memory allocation function
  xfs: refactor extended attribute buffer pointer functions
  xfs: attribute scrub should use seen_enough to pass error values
  xfs: allow single bulkstat of special inodes
  xfs: specify AG in bulk req
  xfs: wire up the v5 inumbers ioctl
  xfs: wire up new v5 bulkstat ioctls
  xfs: introduce v5 inode group structure
  xfs: introduce new v5 bulkstat structure
  xfs: rename bulkstat functions
  xfs: remove various bulk request typedef usage
  fs: xfs: xfs_log: Change return type from int to void
  xfs: poll waiting for quotacheck
  xfs: multithreaded iwalk implementation
  xfs: refactor INUMBERS to use iwalk functions
  ...
2019-07-12 17:17:51 -07:00
Ming Lei 79d08f89bb block: fix .bi_size overflow
'bio->bi_iter.bi_size' is 'unsigned int', which at most hold 4G - 1
bytes.

Before 07173c3ec2 ("block: enable multipage bvecs"), one bio can
include very limited pages, and usually at most 256, so the fs bio
size won't be bigger than 1M bytes most of times.

Since we support multi-page bvec, in theory one fs bio really can
be added > 1M pages, especially in case of hugepage, or big writeback
with too many dirty pages. Then there is chance in which .bi_size
is overflowed.

Fixes this issue by using bio_full() to check if the added segment may
overflow .bi_size.

Cc: Liu Yiding <liuyd.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 07173c3ec2 ("block: enable multipage bvecs")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-07-01 08:18:54 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 73d30d4874 xfs: remove XFS_TRANS_NOFS
Instead of a magic flag for xfs_trans_alloc, just ensure all callers
that can't relclaim through the file system use memalloc_nofs_save to
set the per-task nofs flag.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-30 09:05:17 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig fe64e0d26b xfs: simplify xfs_ioend_can_merge
Compare the block layer status directly instead of converting it to
an errno first.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-30 09:05:17 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 7dbae9fbde xfs: allow merging ioends over append boundaries
There is no real problem merging ioends that go beyond i_size into an
ioend that doesn't.  We just need to move the append transaction to the
base ioend.  Also use the opportunity to use a real error code instead
of the magic 1 to cancel the transactions, and write a comment
explaining the scheme.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-30 09:05:17 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 0290d9c1e5 xfs: fix a comment typo in xfs_submit_ioend
The fail argument is long gone, update the comment.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-30 09:05:17 -07:00
Eric Sandeen 250d4b4c40 xfs: remove unused header files
There are many, many xfs header files which are included but
unneeded (or included twice) in the xfs code, so remove them.

nb: xfs_linux.h includes about 9 headers for everyone, so those
explicit includes get removed by this.  I'm not sure what the
preference is, but if we wanted explicit includes everywhere,
a followup patch could remove those xfs_*.h includes from
xfs_linux.h and move them into the files that need them.
Or it could be left as-is.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:30:43 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig adfb5fb46a xfs: implement cgroup aware writeback
Link every newly allocated writeback bio to cgroup pointed to by the
writeback control structure, and charge every byte written back to it.

Tested-by: Stefan Priebe - Profihost AG <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:30:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig a247373596 xfs: simplify xfs_chain_bio
Move setting up operation and write hint to xfs_alloc_ioend, and
then just copy over all needed information from the previous bio
in xfs_chain_bio and stop passing various parameters to it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-06-28 19:30:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig ff896738be block: return from __bio_try_merge_page if merging occured in the same page
We currently have an input same_page parameter to __bio_try_merge_page
to prohibit merging in the same page.  The rationale for that is that
some callers need to account for every page added to a bio.  Instead of
letting these callers call twice into the merge code to account for the
new vs existing page cases, just turn the paramter into an output one that
returns if a merge in the same page occured and let them act accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-06-17 09:33:02 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 67a2422239 for-5.2/block-20190507
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Merge tag 'for-5.2/block-20190507' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Nothing major in this series, just fixes and improvements all over the
  map. This contains:

   - Series of fixes for sed-opal (David, Jonas)

   - Fixes and performance tweaks for BFQ (via Paolo)

   - Set of fixes for bcache (via Coly)

   - Set of fixes for md (via Song)

   - Enabling multi-page for passthrough requests (Ming)

   - Queue release fix series (Ming)

   - Device notification improvements (Martin)

   - Propagate underlying device rotational status in loop (Holger)

   - Removal of mtip32xx trim support, which has been disabled for years
     (Christoph)

   - Improvement and cleanup of nvme command handling (Christoph)

   - Add block SPDX tags (Christoph)

   - Cleanup/hardening of bio/bvec iteration (Christoph)

   - A few NVMe pull requests (Christoph)

   - Removal of CONFIG_LBDAF (Christoph)

   - Various little fixes here and there"

* tag 'for-5.2/block-20190507' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (164 commits)
  block: fix mismerge in bvec_advance
  block: don't drain in-progress dispatch in blk_cleanup_queue()
  blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work into blk_mq_hw_sysfs_release
  blk-mq: always free hctx after request queue is freed
  blk-mq: split blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx into two parts
  blk-mq: free hw queue's resource in hctx's release handler
  blk-mq: move cancel of requeue_work into blk_mq_release
  blk-mq: grab .q_usage_counter when queuing request from plug code path
  block: fix function name in comment
  nvmet: protect discovery change log event list iteration
  nvme: mark nvme_core_init and nvme_core_exit static
  nvme: move command size checks to the core
  nvme-fabrics: check more command sizes
  nvme-pci: check more command sizes
  nvme-pci: remove an unneeded variable initialization
  nvme-pci: unquiesce admin queue on shutdown
  nvme-pci: shutdown on timeout during deletion
  nvme-pci: fix psdt field for single segment sgls
  nvme-multipath: don't print ANA group state by default
  nvme-multipath: split bios with the ns_head bio_set before submitting
  ...
2019-05-07 18:14:36 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 2b070cfe58 block: remove the i argument to bio_for_each_segment_all
We only have two callers that need the integer loop iterator, and they
can easily maintain it themselves.

Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2019-04-30 09:26:13 -06:00
Darrick J. Wong 3994fc4895 xfs: merge adjacent io completions of the same type
It's possible for pagecache writeback to split up a large amount of work
into smaller pieces for throttling purposes or to reduce the amount of
time a writeback operation is pending.  Whatever the reason, XFS can end
up with a bunch of IO completions that call for the same operation to be
performed on a contiguous extent mapping.  Since mappings are extent
based in XFS, we'd prefer to run fewer transactions when we can.

When we're processing an ioend on the list of io completions, check to
see if the next items on the list are both adjacent and of the same
type.  If so, we can merge the completions to reduce transaction
overhead.

On fast storage this doesn't seem to make much of a difference in
performance, though the number of transactions for an overnight xfstests
run seems to drop by ~5%.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2019-04-16 10:01:58 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong cb357bf3d1 xfs: implement per-inode writeback completion queues
When scheduling writeback of dirty file data in the page cache, XFS uses
IO completion workqueue items to ensure that filesystem metadata only
updates after the write completes successfully.  This is essential for
converting unwritten extents to real extents at the right time and
performing COW remappings.

Unfortunately, XFS queues each IO completion work item to an unbounded
workqueue, which means that the kernel can spawn dozens of threads to
try to handle the items quickly.  These threads need to take the ILOCK
to update file metadata, which results in heavy ILOCK contention if a
large number of the work items target a single file, which is
inefficient.

Worse yet, the writeback completion threads get stuck waiting for the
ILOCK while holding transaction reservations, which can use up all
available log reservation space.  When that happens, metadata updates to
other parts of the filesystem grind to a halt, even if the filesystem
could otherwise have handled it.

Even worse, if one of the things grinding to a halt happens to be a
thread in the middle of a defer-ops finish holding the same ILOCK and
trying to obtain more log reservation having exhausted the permanent
reservation, we now have an ABBA deadlock - writeback completion has a
transaction reserved and wants the ILOCK, and someone else has the ILOCK
and wants a transaction reservation.

Therefore, we create a per-inode writeback io completion queue + work
item.  When writeback finishes, it can add the ioend to the per-inode
queue and let the single worker item process that queue.  This
dramatically cuts down on the number of kworkers and ILOCK contention in
the system, and seems to have eliminated an occasional deadlock I was
seeing while running generic/476.

Testing with a program that simulates a heavy random-write workload to a
single file demonstrates that the number of kworkers drops from
approximately 120 threads per file to 1, without dramatically changing
write bandwidth or pagecache access latency.

Note that we leave the xfs-conv workqueue's max_active alone because we
still want to be able to run ioend processing for as many inodes as the
system can handle.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2019-04-16 10:01:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 80201fe175 for-5.1/block-20190302
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Merge tag 'for-5.1/block-20190302' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Not a huge amount of changes in this round, the biggest one is that we
  finally have Mings multi-page bvec support merged. Apart from that,
  this pull request contains:

   - Small series that avoids quiescing the queue for sysfs changes that
     match what we currently have (Aleksei)

   - Series of bcache fixes (via Coly)

   - Series of lightnvm fixes (via Mathias)

   - NVMe pull request from Christoph. Nothing major, just SPDX/license
     cleanups, RR mp policy (Hannes), and little fixes (Bart,
     Chaitanya).

   - BFQ series (Paolo)

   - Save blk-mq cpu -> hw queue mapping, removing a pointer indirection
     for the fast path (Jianchao)

   - fops->iopoll() added for async IO polling, this is a feature that
     the upcoming io_uring interface will use (Christoph, me)

   - Partition scan loop fixes (Dongli)

   - mtip32xx conversion from managed resource API (Christoph)

   - cdrom registration race fix (Guenter)

   - MD pull from Song, two minor fixes.

   - Various documentation fixes (Marcos)

   - Multi-page bvec feature. This brings a lot of nice improvements
     with it, like more efficient splitting, larger IOs can be supported
     without growing the bvec table size, and so on. (Ming)

   - Various little fixes to core and drivers"

* tag 'for-5.1/block-20190302' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (117 commits)
  block: fix updating bio's front segment size
  block: Replace function name in string with __func__
  nbd: propagate genlmsg_reply return code
  floppy: remove set but not used variable 'q'
  null_blk: fix checking for REQ_FUA
  block: fix NULL pointer dereference in register_disk
  fs: fix guard_bio_eod to check for real EOD errors
  blk-mq: use HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT but not 0 to index blk_mq_tag_set->map
  block: optimize bvec iteration in bvec_iter_advance
  block: introduce mp_bvec_for_each_page() for iterating over page
  block: optimize blk_bio_segment_split for single-page bvec
  block: optimize __blk_segment_map_sg() for single-page bvec
  block: introduce bvec_nth_page()
  iomap: wire up the iopoll method
  block: add bio_set_polled() helper
  block: wire up block device iopoll method
  fs: add an iopoll method to struct file_operations
  loop: set GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN after blkdev_reread_part()
  loop: do not print warn message if partition scan is successful
  block: bounce: make sure that bvec table is updated
  ...
2019-03-08 14:12:17 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 66ae56a53f xfs: introduce an always_cow mode
Add a mode where XFS never overwrites existing blocks in place.  This
is to aid debugging our COW code, and also put infatructure in place
for things like possible future support for zoned block devices, which
can't support overwrites.

This mode is enabled globally by doing a:

    echo 1 > /sys/fs/xfs/debug/always_cow

Note that the parameter is global to allow running all tests in xfstests
easily in this mode, which would not easily be possible with a per-fs
sysfs file.

In always_cow mode persistent preallocations are disabled, and fallocate
will fail when called with a 0 mode (with our without
FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE), and not create unwritten extent for zeroed space
when called with FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE or FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE_RANGE.

There are a few interesting xfstests failures when run in always_cow
mode:

 - generic/392 fails because the bytes used in the file used to test
   hole punch recovery are less after the log replay.  This is
   because the blocks written and then punched out are only freed
   with a delay due to the logging mechanism.
 - xfs/170 will fail as the already fragile file streams mechanism
   doesn't seem to interact well with the COW allocator
 - xfs/180 xfs/182 xfs/192 xfs/198 xfs/204 and xfs/208 will claim
   the file system is badly fragmented, but there is not much we
   can do to avoid that when always writing out of place
 - xfs/205 fails because overwriting a file in always_cow mode
   will require new space allocation and the assumption in the
   test thus don't work anymore.
 - xfs/326 fails to modify the file at all in always_cow mode after
   injecting the refcount error, leading to an unexpected md5sum
   after the remount, but that again is expected

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-02-21 07:55:07 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 12df89f28f xfs: also truncate holes covered by COW blocks
This only matters if we want to write data through the COW fork that is
not actually an overwrite of existing data.  Reasons for that are
speculative COW fork allocations using the cowextsize, or a mode where
we always write through the COW fork.  Currently both can't actually
happen, but I plan to enable them.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-02-21 07:55:07 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 7588cbeec6 xfs: retry COW fork delalloc conversion when no extent was found
While we can only truncate a block under the page lock for the current
page, there is no high-level synchronization for moving extents from the
COW to the data fork.  This means that for example we can have another
thread doing a direct I/O completion that moves extents from the COW to
the data fork race with writeback.  While this race is very hard to hit
the always_cow seems to reproduce it reasonably well, and it also exists
without that.  Because of that there is a chance that a delalloc
conversion for the COW fork might not find any extents to convert.  In
that case we should retry the whole block lookup and now find the blocks
in the data fork.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-02-17 11:55:54 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 19c8e4e258 xfs: remove the truncate short cut in xfs_map_blocks
Now that we properly handle the race with truncate in the delalloc
allocator there is no need to short cut this exceptional case earlier
on.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-02-17 11:55:54 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 4ad765edb0 xfs: move xfs_iomap_write_allocate to xfs_aops.c
This function is a small wrapper only used by the writeback code, so
move it together with the writeback code and simplify it down to the
glorified do { } while loop that is now is.

A few bits intentionally got lost here: no need to call xfs_qm_dqattach
because quotas are always attached when we create the delalloc
reservation, and no need for the imap->br_startblock == 0 check given
that xfs_bmapi_convert_delalloc already has a WARN_ON_ONCE for exactly
that condition.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2019-02-17 11:55:54 -08:00