Commit Graph

918 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ming Lei 9d497e2941 block: don't protect submit_bio_checks by q_usage_counter
Commit cc9c884dd7 ("block: call submit_bio_checks under q_usage_counter")
uses q_usage_counter to protect submit_bio_checks for avoiding IO after
disk is deleted by del_gendisk().

Turns out the protection isn't necessary, because once
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait() in del_gendisk() returns:

1) all in-flight IO has been done

2) all new IO will be failed in __bio_queue_enter() because
   q_usage_counter is dead, and GD_DEAD is set

3) both disk and request queue instance are safe since caller of
submit_bio() guarantees that the disk can't be closed.

Once submit_bio_checks() needn't the protection of q_usage_counter, we can
move submit_bio_checks before calling blk_mq_submit_bio() and
->submit_bio(). With this change, we needn't to throttle queue with
holding one allocated request, then precise driver tag or request won't be
wasted in throttling. Meantime we can unify the bio check for both bio
based and request based driver.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220104134223.590803-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-01-09 18:54:52 -07:00
Ming Lei 704b914f15 blk-mq: move srcu from blk_mq_hw_ctx to request_queue
In case of BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING, per-hctx srcu is used to protect dispatch
critical area. However, this srcu instance stays at the end of hctx, and
it often takes standalone cacheline, often cold.

Inside srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock(), WRITE is always done on
the indirect percpu variable which is allocated from heap instead of
being embedded, srcu->srcu_idx is read only in srcu_read_lock(). It
doesn't matter if srcu structure stays in hctx or request queue.

So switch to per-request-queue srcu for protecting dispatch, and this
way simplifies quiesce a lot, not mention quiesce is always done on the
request queue wide.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211203131534.3668411-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-12-03 14:51:29 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 82d981d423 block: don't include <linux/part_stat.h> in blk.h
Not needed, shift it into the source files that need it instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123185312.1432157-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-29 06:38:44 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 2aa7745bf6 block: don't include blk-mq-sched.h in blk.h
No needed, shift it into the source files that need it instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211123185312.1432157-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-29 06:38:44 -07:00
Jens Axboe 5a9d041ba2 block: move io_context creation into where it's needed
The only user of the io_context for IO is BFQ, yet we put the checking
and logic of it into the normal IO path.

Put the creation into blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc(), and have BFQ use that
helper.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-29 06:38:44 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig d9337a420a block: don't include blk-mq headers in blk-core.c
All request based code is in the blk-mq files now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117061404.331732-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-29 06:35:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 0d7a29a2b5 block: move blk_print_req_error to blk-mq.c
This function is only used by the request completion path.  Factor out
a blk_status_to_str to keep blk_errors private in blk-core.c.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117061404.331732-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-29 06:35:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 22350ad7f1 block: move blk_dump_rq_flags to blk-mq.c
blk_dump_rq_flags deals with a request, so move it to blk-mq.c.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117061404.331732-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-29 06:34:51 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 450b7879e3 block: move blk_account_io_{start,done} to blk-mq.c
These are only used for request based I/O, so move them where they are
used.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117061404.331732-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-29 06:34:51 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig f2b8f3ce98 block: move blk_steal_bios to blk-mq.c
Keep all the request based code together.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117061404.331732-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-29 06:34:51 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 52fdbbcc83 block: move blk_rq_init to blk-mq.c
blk_rq_init deals with a request structure, so move it to blk-mq.c

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117061404.331732-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-29 06:34:51 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 06c8c691e2 block: move request based cloning helpers to blk-mq.c
Keep all the request based code together.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117061404.331732-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-29 06:34:50 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 786d4e01c5 block: remove rq_flush_dcache_pages
This function is trivial, and flush_dcache_page is always defined, so
just open code it in the 2.5 callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117061404.331732-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-29 06:34:50 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 79478bf9ea block: move blk_rq_err_bytes to scsi
blk_rq_err_bytes is only used by the scsi midlayer, so move it there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117061404.331732-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-29 06:34:50 -07:00
Yang Guang e30028ace8 block: fix parameter not described warning
The build warning:
block/blk-core.c:968: warning: Function parameter or member 'iob'
not described in 'bio_poll'.

Fixes: 5a72e899ce ("block: add a struct io_comp_batch argument to fops->iopoll()")
Reported-by: Zeal Robot <zealci@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yang Guang <yang.guang5@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-25 09:32:19 -07:00
Ming Lei 2a19b28f79 blk-mq: cancel blk-mq dispatch work in both blk_cleanup_queue and disk_release()
For avoiding to slow down queue destroy, we don't call
blk_mq_quiesce_queue() in blk_cleanup_queue(), instead of delaying to
cancel dispatch work in blk_release_queue().

However, this way has caused kernel oops[1], reported by Changhui. The log
shows that scsi_device can be freed before running blk_release_queue(),
which is expected too since scsi_device is released after the scsi disk
is closed and the scsi_device is removed.

Fixes the issue by canceling blk-mq dispatch work in both blk_cleanup_queue()
and disk_release():

1) when disk_release() is run, the disk has been closed, and any sync
dispatch activities have been done, so canceling dispatch work is enough to
quiesce filesystem I/O dispatch activity.

2) in blk_cleanup_queue(), we only focus on passthrough request, and
passthrough request is always explicitly allocated & freed by
its caller, so once queue is frozen, all sync dispatch activity
for passthrough request has been done, then it is enough to just cancel
dispatch work for avoiding any dispatch activity.

[1] kernel panic log
[12622.769416] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000300
[12622.777186] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[12622.782918] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[12622.788649] PGD 0 P4D 0
[12622.791474] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[12622.796138] CPU: 10 PID: 744 Comm: kworker/10:1H Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.15.0+ #1
[12622.804877] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/0H21J3, BIOS 1.5.4 10/002/2015
[12622.813321] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn
[12622.818572] RIP: 0010:sbitmap_get+0x75/0x190
[12622.823336] Code: 85 80 00 00 00 41 8b 57 08 85 d2 0f 84 b1 00 00 00 45 31 e4 48 63 cd 48 8d 1c 49 48 c1 e3 06 49 03 5f 10 4c 8d 6b 40 83 f0 01 <48> 8b 33 44 89 f2 4c 89 ef 0f b6 c8 e8 fa f3 ff ff 83 f8 ff 75 58
[12622.844290] RSP: 0018:ffffb00a446dbd40 EFLAGS: 00010202
[12622.850120] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000300 RCX: 0000000000000004
[12622.858082] RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: 0000000000000082 RDI: ffffa0b7a2dfe030
[12622.866042] RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffa0b742721334
[12622.874003] R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000008 R12: 0000000000000000
[12622.881964] R13: 0000000000000340 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffa0b7a2dfe030
[12622.889926] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa0baafb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[12622.898956] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[12622.905367] CR2: 0000000000000300 CR3: 0000000641210001 CR4: 00000000001706e0
[12622.913328] Call Trace:
[12622.916055]  <TASK>
[12622.918394]  scsi_mq_get_budget+0x1a/0x110
[12622.922969]  __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x1d4/0x320
[12622.928404]  ? pick_next_task_fair+0x39/0x390
[12622.933268]  __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xf4/0x140
[12622.939194]  blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x30/0x60
[12622.944829]  __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x30/0xa0
[12622.949593]  process_one_work+0x1e8/0x3c0
[12622.954059]  worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
[12622.958144]  ? rescuer_thread+0x370/0x370
[12622.962616]  kthread+0x158/0x180
[12622.966218]  ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
[12622.970884]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[12622.974875]  </TASK>
[12622.977309] Modules linked in: scsi_debug rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs sunrpc dm_multipath intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common dell_wmi_descriptor sb_edac rfkill video x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp dcdbas coretemp kvm_intel kvm mgag200 irqbypass i2c_algo_bit rapl drm_kms_helper ipmi_ssif intel_cstate intel_uncore syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops pcspkr cec mei_me lpc_ich mei ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter drm fuse xfs libcrc32c sr_mod cdrom sd_mod t10_pi sg ixgbe ahci libahci crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel libata megaraid_sas ghash_clmulni_intel tg3 wdat_wdt mdio dca wmi dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: scsi_debug]

Reported-by: ChanghuiZhong <czhong@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116014343.610501-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-15 19:22:13 -07:00
Laibin Qiu b781d8db58 blkcg: Remove extra blkcg_bio_issue_init
KASAN reports a use-after-free report when doing block test:

==================================================================
[10050.967049] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in
submit_bio_checks+0x1539/0x1550

[10050.977638] Call Trace:
[10050.978190]  dump_stack+0x9b/0xce
[10050.979674]  print_address_description.constprop.6+0x3e/0x60
[10050.983510]  kasan_report.cold.9+0x22/0x3a
[10050.986089]  submit_bio_checks+0x1539/0x1550
[10050.989576]  submit_bio_noacct+0x83/0xc80
[10050.993714]  submit_bio+0xa7/0x330
[10050.994435]  mpage_readahead+0x380/0x500
[10050.998009]  read_pages+0x1c1/0xbf0
[10051.002057]  page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x4c2/0x6f0
[10051.007413]  do_page_cache_ra+0xda/0x110
[10051.008207]  force_page_cache_ra+0x23d/0x3d0
[10051.009087]  page_cache_sync_ra+0xca/0x300
[10051.009970]  generic_file_buffered_read+0xbea/0x2130
[10051.012685]  generic_file_read_iter+0x315/0x490
[10051.014472]  blkdev_read_iter+0x113/0x1b0
[10051.015300]  aio_read+0x2ad/0x450
[10051.023786]  io_submit_one+0xc8e/0x1d60
[10051.029855]  __se_sys_io_submit+0x125/0x350
[10051.033442]  do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40
[10051.034156]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

[10051.048733] Allocated by task 18598:
[10051.049482]  kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40
[10051.050263]  __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.1+0xc1/0xd0
[10051.051230]  kmem_cache_alloc+0x146/0x440
[10051.052060]  mempool_alloc+0x125/0x2f0
[10051.052818]  bio_alloc_bioset+0x353/0x590
[10051.053658]  mpage_alloc+0x3b/0x240
[10051.054382]  do_mpage_readpage+0xddf/0x1ef0
[10051.055250]  mpage_readahead+0x264/0x500
[10051.056060]  read_pages+0x1c1/0xbf0
[10051.056758]  page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x4c2/0x6f0
[10051.057702]  do_page_cache_ra+0xda/0x110
[10051.058511]  force_page_cache_ra+0x23d/0x3d0
[10051.059373]  page_cache_sync_ra+0xca/0x300
[10051.060198]  generic_file_buffered_read+0xbea/0x2130
[10051.061195]  generic_file_read_iter+0x315/0x490
[10051.062189]  blkdev_read_iter+0x113/0x1b0
[10051.063015]  aio_read+0x2ad/0x450
[10051.063686]  io_submit_one+0xc8e/0x1d60
[10051.064467]  __se_sys_io_submit+0x125/0x350
[10051.065318]  do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40
[10051.066082]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

[10051.067455] Freed by task 13307:
[10051.068136]  kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40
[10051.068931]  kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30
[10051.069726]  kasan_set_free_info+0x1b/0x30
[10051.070621]  __kasan_slab_free+0x111/0x160
[10051.071480]  kmem_cache_free+0x94/0x460
[10051.072256]  mempool_free+0xd6/0x320
[10051.072985]  bio_free+0xe0/0x130
[10051.073630]  bio_put+0xab/0xe0
[10051.074252]  bio_endio+0x3a6/0x5d0
[10051.074984]  blk_update_request+0x590/0x1370
[10051.075870]  scsi_end_request+0x7d/0x400
[10051.076667]  scsi_io_completion+0x1aa/0xe50
[10051.077503]  scsi_softirq_done+0x11b/0x240
[10051.078344]  blk_mq_complete_request+0xd4/0x120
[10051.079275]  scsi_mq_done+0xf0/0x200
[10051.080036]  virtscsi_vq_done+0xbc/0x150
[10051.080850]  vring_interrupt+0x179/0x390
[10051.081650]  __handle_irq_event_percpu+0xf7/0x490
[10051.082626]  handle_irq_event_percpu+0x7b/0x160
[10051.083527]  handle_irq_event+0xcc/0x170
[10051.084297]  handle_edge_irq+0x215/0xb20
[10051.085122]  asm_call_irq_on_stack+0xf/0x20
[10051.085986]  common_interrupt+0xae/0x120
[10051.086830]  asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40

==================================================================

Bio will be checked at beginning of submit_bio_noacct(). If bio needs
to be throttled, it will start the timer and stop submit bio directly.
Bio will submit in blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn() when the timer expires.
But in the current process, if bio is throttled, it will still set bio
issue->value by blkcg_bio_issue_init(). This is redundant and may cause
the above use-after-free.

CPU0                                   CPU1
submit_bio
submit_bio_noacct
  submit_bio_checks
    blk_throtl_bio()
      <=mod_timer(&sq->pending_timer
                                      blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn
                                        submit_bio_noacct() <= bio have
                                        throttle tag, will throw directly
                                        and bio issue->value will be set
                                        here

                                      bio_endio()
                                      bio_put()
                                      bio_free() <= free this bio

    blkcg_bio_issue_init(bio)
      <= bio has been freed and
      will lead to UAF
  return BLK_QC_T_NONE

Fix this by remove extra blkcg_bio_issue_init.

Fixes: e439bedf6b (blkcg: consolidate bio_issue_init() to be a part of core)
Signed-off-by: Laibin Qiu <qiulaibin@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211112093354.3581504-1-qiulaibin@huawei.com
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-12 05:46:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3e28850cbd for-5.16/block-2021-11-09
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Merge tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-11-09' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Set of fixes for the batched tag allocation (Ming, me)

 - add_disk() error handling fix (Luis)

 - Nested queue quiesce fixes (Ming)

 - Shared tags init error handling fix (Ye)

 - Misc cleanups (Jean, Ming, me)

* tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-11-09' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  nvme: wait until quiesce is done
  scsi: make sure that request queue queiesce and unquiesce balanced
  scsi: avoid to quiesce sdev->request_queue two times
  blk-mq: add one API for waiting until quiesce is done
  blk-mq: don't free tags if the tag_set is used by other device in queue initialztion
  block: fix device_add_disk() kobject_create_and_add() error handling
  block: ensure cached plug request matches the current queue
  block: move queue enter logic into blk_mq_submit_bio()
  block: make bio_queue_enter() fast-path available inline
  block: split request allocation components into helpers
  block: have plug stored requests hold references to the queue
  blk-mq: update hctx->nr_active in blk_mq_end_request_batch()
  blk-mq: add RQF_ELV debug entry
  blk-mq: only try to run plug merge if request has same queue with incoming bio
  block: move RQF_ELV setting into allocators
  dm: don't stop request queue after the dm device is suspended
  block: replace always false argument with 'false'
  block: assign correct tag before doing prefetch of request
  blk-mq: fix redundant check of !e expression
2021-11-09 11:20:07 -08:00
Jens Axboe 900e080752 block: move queue enter logic into blk_mq_submit_bio()
Retain the old logic for the fops based submit, but for our internal
blk_mq_submit_bio(), move the queue entering logic into the core
function itself.

We need to be a bit careful if going into the scheduler, as a scheduler
or queue mappings can arbitrarily change before we have entered the queue.
Have the bio scheduler mapping do that separately, it's a very cheap
operation compared to actually doing merging locking and lookups.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[axboe: update to check merge post submit_bio_checks() doing remap...]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-04 23:20:10 -06:00
Jens Axboe c98cb5bbda block: make bio_queue_enter() fast-path available inline
Just a prep patch for shifting the queue enter logic. This moves the
expected fast path inline, and leaves __bio_queue_enter() as an
out-of-line function call. We don't want to inline the latter, as it's
mostly slow path code.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-04 12:54:33 -06:00
Jens Axboe c5fc7b9317 block: have plug stored requests hold references to the queue
Requests that were stored in the cache deliberately didn't hold an enter
reference to the queue, instead we grabbed one every time we pulled a
request out of there. That made for awkward logic on freeing the remainder
of the cached list, if needed, where we had to artificially raise the
queue usage count before each free.

Grab references up front for cached plug requests. That's safer, and also
more efficient.

Fixes: 47c122e35d ("block: pre-allocate requests if plug is started and is a batch")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-11-04 12:50:46 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 0bf6d96cb8 block: remove blk_{get,put}_request
These are now pointless wrappers around blk_mq_{alloc,free}_request,
so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025070517.1548584-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-29 06:50:52 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 4abafdc436 block: remove the initialize_rq_fn blk_mq_ops method
Entirely unused now.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211021060607.264371-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-22 08:33:57 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov e94f68527a block: kill extra rcu lock/unlock in queue enter
blk_try_enter_queue() already takes rcu_read_lock/unlock, so we can
avoid the second pair in percpu_ref_tryget_live(), use a newly added
percpu_ref_tryget_live_rcu().

As rcu_read_lock/unlock imply barrier()s, it's pretty noticeable,
especially for for !CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU (default for some distributions),
where __rcu_read_lock/unlock() are not inlined.

3.20%  io_uring  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] __rcu_read_unlock
3.05%  io_uring  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] __rcu_read_lock

2.52%  io_uring  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] __rcu_read_unlock
2.28%  io_uring  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] __rcu_read_lock

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6b11c67ea495ed9d44f067622d852de4a510ce65.1634822969.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-21 08:37:26 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 008f75a20e block: cleanup the flush plug helpers
Consolidate the various helpers into a single blk_flush_plug helper that
takes a plk_plug and the from_scheduler bool and switch all callsites to
call it directly.  Checks that the plug is non-NULL must be performed by
the caller, something that most already do anyway.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020144119.142582-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-20 09:56:11 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov b600455d84 block: optimise blk_flush_plug_list
Don't call flush_plug_callbacks if there are no plug callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
[hch: split from a larger patch]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020144119.142582-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-20 09:56:11 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 1497a51a32 block: don't bloat enter_queue with percpu_ref
percpu_ref_put() are inlined for performance and bloat the binary, we
don't care about the fail case of blk_try_enter_queue(), so we can
replace it with a call to blk_queue_exit().

Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-20 08:08:06 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov 859897c3fb block: convert leftovers to bdev_get_queue
Convert bdev->bd_disk->queue to bdev_get_queue(), which is faster.
Apparently, there are a few such spots in block that got lost during
rebases.

Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-20 08:08:03 -06:00
Jens Axboe dc5fc361d8 block: attempt direct issue of plug list
If we have just one queue type in the plug list, then we can extend our
direct issue to cover a full plug list as well. This allows sending a
batch of requests for direct issue, which is more efficient than doing
one-at-a-time kind of issue.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-19 09:22:04 -06:00
Jens Axboe bc490f8173 block: change plugging to use a singly linked list
Use a singly linked list for the blk_plug. This saves 8 bytes in the
blk_plug struct, and makes for faster list manipulations than doubly
linked lists. As we don't use the doubly linked lists for anything,
singly linked is just fine.

This yields a bump in default (merging enabled) performance from 7.0
to 7.1M IOPS, and ~7.5M IOPS with merging disabled.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-19 09:21:42 -06:00
Jens Axboe 5a72e899ce block: add a struct io_comp_batch argument to fops->iopoll()
struct io_comp_batch contains a list head and a completion handler, which
will allow completions to more effciently completed batches of IO.

For now, no functional changes in this patch, we just define the
io_comp_batch structure and add the argument to the file_operations iopoll
handler.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 14:40:40 -06:00
Jens Axboe 9be3e06fb7 block: move update request helpers into blk-mq.c
For some reason we still have them in blk-core, with the rest of the
request completion being in blk-mq. That causes and out-of-line call
for each completion.

Move them into blk-mq.c instead, where they belong.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 08:50:28 -06:00
Jens Axboe c477b79778 block: remove useless caller argument to print_req_error()
We have exactly one caller of this, just get rid of adding the useless
function name to the output.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 08:50:22 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov eab4e02733 block: use bdev_get_queue() in blk-core.c
Convert bdev->bd_disk->queue to bdev_get_queue(), it's uses a cached
queue pointer and so is faster.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/efc41f880262517c8dc32f932f1b23112f21b255.1634219547.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:36 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 3e08773c38 block: switch polling to be bio based
Replace the blk_poll interface that requires the caller to keep a queue
and cookie from the submissions with polling based on the bio.

Polling for the bio itself leads to a few advantages:

 - the cookie construction can made entirely private in blk-mq.c
 - the caller does not need to remember the request_queue and cookie
   separately and thus sidesteps their lifetime issues
 - keeping the device and the cookie inside the bio allows to trivially
   support polling BIOs remapping by stacking drivers
 - a lot of code to propagate the cookie back up the submission path can
   be removed entirely.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:36 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 6ce913fe3e block: rename REQ_HIPRI to REQ_POLLED
Unlike the RWF_HIPRI userspace ABI which is intentionally kept vague,
the bio flag is specific to the polling implementation, so rename and
document it properly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:36 -06:00
Pavel Begunkov be6bfe36db block: inline hot paths of blk_account_io_*()
Extract hot paths of __blk_account_io_start() and
__blk_account_io_done() into inline functions, so we don't always pay
for function calls.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b0662a636bd4cc7b4f84c9d0a41efa46a688ef13.1633781740.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:34 -06:00
Jens Axboe 47c122e35d block: pre-allocate requests if plug is started and is a batch
The caller typically has a good (or even exact) idea of how many requests
it needs to submit. We can make the request/tag allocation a lot more
efficient if we just allocate N requests/tags upfront when we queue the
first bio from the batch.

Provide a new plug start helper that allows the caller to specify how many
IOs are expected. This sets plug->nr_ios, and we can use that for smarter
request allocation. The plug provides a holding spot for requests, and
request allocation will check it before calling into the normal request
allocation path.

The blk_finish_plug() is called, check if there are unused requests and
free them. This should not happen in normal operations. The exception is
if we get merging, then we may be left with requests that need freeing
when done.

This raises the per-core performance on my setup from ~5.8M to ~6.1M
IOPS.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:03 -06:00
Jens Axboe a7b36ee6ba block: move blk-throtl fast path inline
Even if no policies are defined, we spend ~2% of the total IO time
checking. Move the fast path inline.

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:03 -06:00
John Garry 079a2e3e86 blk-mq: Change shared sbitmap naming to shared tags
Now that shared sbitmap support really means shared tags, rename symbols
to match that.

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-15-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:03 -06:00
John Garry 1820f4f0a5 blk-mq-sched: Rename blk_mq_sched_free_{requests -> rqs}()
To be more concise and consistent in naming, rename
blk_mq_sched_free_requests() -> blk_mq_sched_free_rqs().

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-7-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:02 -06:00
John Garry d2a27964e6 block: Rename BLKDEV_MAX_RQ -> BLKDEV_DEFAULT_RQ
It is a bit confusing that there is BLKDEV_MAX_RQ and MAX_SCHED_RQ, as
the name BLKDEV_MAX_RQ would imply the max requests always, which it is
not.

Rename to BLKDEV_MAX_RQ to BLKDEV_DEFAULT_RQ, matching its usage - that being
the default number of requests assigned when allocating a request queue.

Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1633429419-228500-3-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:02 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 8a3ee6778e block: print the current process in handle_bad_sector
Make the bad sector information a little more useful by printing
current->comm to identify the caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210928052755.113016-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:02 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig fe45e630a1 block: move integrity handling out of <linux/blkdev.h>
Split the integrity/metadata handling definitions out into a new header.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-18 06:17:02 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 8e141f9eb8 block: drain file system I/O on del_gendisk
Instead of delaying draining of file system I/O related items like the
blk-qos queues, the integrity read workqueue and timeouts only when the
request_queue is removed, do that when del_gendisk is called.  This is
important for SCSI where the upper level drivers that control the gendisk
are separate entities, and the disk can be freed much earlier than the
request_queue, or can even be unbound without tearing down the queue.

Fixes: edb0872f44 ("block: move the bdi from the request_queue to the gendisk")
Reported-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929071241.934472-5-hch@lst.de
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-15 21:02:50 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig a6741536f4 block: split bio_queue_enter from blk_queue_enter
To prepare for fixing a gendisk shutdown race, open code the
blk_queue_enter logic in bio_queue_enter.  This also removes the
pointless flags translation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929071241.934472-4-hch@lst.de
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-15 21:02:47 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 1f14a09890 block: factor out a blk_try_enter_queue helper
Factor out the code to try to get q_usage_counter without blocking into
a separate helper.  Both to improve code readability and to prepare for
splitting bio_queue_enter from blk_queue_enter.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929071241.934472-3-hch@lst.de
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-15 21:02:44 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig cc9c884dd7 block: call submit_bio_checks under q_usage_counter
Ensure all bios check the current values of the queue under freeze
protection, i.e. to make sure the zero capacity set by del_gendisk
is actually seen before dispatching to the driver.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929071241.934472-2-hch@lst.de
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-10-15 21:02:36 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 3b629f8d6d io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30
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Merge tag 'io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull support for struct bio recycling from Jens Axboe:
 "This adds bio recycling support for polled IO, allowing quick reuse of
  a bio for high IOPS scenarios via a percpu bio_set list.

  It's good for almost a 10% improvement in performance, bumping our
  per-core IO limit from ~3.2M IOPS to ~3.5M IOPS"

* tag 'io_uring-bio-cache.5-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  bio: improve kerneldoc documentation for bio_alloc_kiocb()
  block: provide bio_clear_hipri() helper
  block: use the percpu bio cache in __blkdev_direct_IO
  io_uring: enable use of bio alloc cache
  block: clear BIO_PERCPU_CACHE flag if polling isn't supported
  bio: add allocation cache abstraction
  fs: add kiocb alloc cache flag
  bio: optimize initialization of a bio
2021-08-30 19:30:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 679369114e for-5.15/block-2021-08-30
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Merge tag 'for-5.15/block-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "Nothing major in here - lots of good cleanups and tech debt handling,
  which is also evident in the diffstats. In particular:

   - Add disk sequence numbers (Matteo)

   - Discard merge fix (Ming)

   - Relax disk zoned reporting restrictions (Niklas)

   - Bio error handling zoned leak fix (Pavel)

   - Start of proper add_disk() error handling (Luis, Christoph)

   - blk crypto fix (Eric)

   - Non-standard GPT location support (Dmitry)

   - IO priority improvements and cleanups (Damien)o

   - blk-throtl improvements (Chunguang)

   - diskstats_show() stack reduction (Abd-Alrhman)

   - Loop scheduler selection (Bart)

   - Switch block layer to use kmap_local_page() (Christoph)

   - Remove obsolete disk_name helper (Christoph)

   - block_device refcounting improvements (Christoph)

   - Ensure gendisk always has a request queue reference (Christoph)

   - Misc fixes/cleanups (Shaokun, Oliver, Guoqing)"

* tag 'for-5.15/block-2021-08-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (129 commits)
  sg: pass the device name to blk_trace_setup
  block, bfq: cleanup the repeated declaration
  blk-crypto: fix check for too-large dun_bytes
  blk-zoned: allow BLKREPORTZONE without CAP_SYS_ADMIN
  blk-zoned: allow zone management send operations without CAP_SYS_ADMIN
  block: mark blkdev_fsync static
  block: refine the disk_live check in del_gendisk
  mmc: sdhci-tegra: Enable MMC_CAP2_ALT_GPT_TEGRA
  mmc: block: Support alternative_gpt_sector() operation
  partitions/efi: Support non-standard GPT location
  block: Add alternative_gpt_sector() operation
  bio: fix page leak bio_add_hw_page failure
  block: remove CONFIG_DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT
  block: remove a pointless call to MINOR() in device_add_disk
  null_blk: add error handling support for add_disk()
  virtio_blk: add error handling support for add_disk()
  block: add error handling for device_add_disk / add_disk
  block: return errors from disk_alloc_events
  block: return errors from blk_integrity_add
  block: call blk_register_queue earlier in device_add_disk
  ...
2021-08-30 18:52:11 -07:00