Setting the chain (CH) bit in the link TRB of isochronous transfer rings
is required by AMD 0.96 xHCI host controller to successfully transverse
multi-TRB TD that span through different memory segments.
When a Missed Service Error event occurs, if the chain bit is not set in
the link TRB and the host skips TDs which just across a link TRB, the
host may falsely recognize the link TRB as a normal TRB. You can see
this may cause big trouble - the host does not jump to the right address
which is pointed by the link TRB, but continue fetching the memory which
is after the link TRB address, which may not even belong to the host,
and the result cannot be predicted.
This causes some big problems. Without the former patch I sent: "xHCI:
prevent infinite loop when processing MSE event", the system may hang.
With that patch applied, system does not hang, but the host still access
wrong memory address and isoc transfer will fail. With this patch,
isochronous transfer works as expected.
This patch should be applied to kernels as old as 2.6.36, which was when
the first isochronous support was added for the xHCI host controller.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
If the device pass the USB2 software LPM and the host supports hardware
LPM, enable hardware LPM for the device to let the host decide when to
put the link into lower power state.
If hardware LPM is enabled for a port and driver wants to put it into
suspend, it must first disable hardware LPM, resume the port into U0,
and then suspend the port.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch tests USB2 software LPM for a USB2 LPM-capable device.
When a lpm-capable device is addressed, if the host also supports software
LPM, apply a test by putting the device into L1 state and resume it to see
if the device can do L1 suspend/resume successfully.
If the device fails to enter L1 or resume from L1 state, it may not
function normally and usbcore may disconnect and re-enumerate it. In this
case, store the device's Vid and Pid information, make sure the host will
not test LPM for it twice.
The test result is per device/host. Some devices claim to be lpm-capable,
but fail to enter L1 or resume. So the test is necessary.
The xHCI 1.0 errata has modified the USB2.0 LPM implementation. It redefines
the HIRD field to BESL, and adds another register Port Hardware LPM Control
(PORTHLPMC). However, this should not affect the LPM behavior on xHC which
does not implement 1.0 errata.
USB2.0 LPM errata defines a new bit BESL in the device's USB 2.0 extension
descriptor. If the device reports it uses BESL, driver should use BESL
instead of HIRD for it.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Check the host's USB2 LPM capability.
USB2 software LPM support is optional for xHCI 0.96 hosts. xHCI 1.0 hosts
should support software LPM, and may support hardware LPM.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The Intel Panther Point xHCI host tracks SuperSpeed endpoints in a
different way than USB 2.0/1.1 endpoints. The bandwidth interval tables
are not used, and instead the bandwidth is calculated in a very simple
way. Bandwidth for SuperSpeed endpoints is tracked individually in each
direction, since each direction has the full USB 3.0 bandwidth available.
10% of the bus bandwidth is reserved for non-periodic transfers.
This checking would be more complex if we had USB 3.0 LPM enabled, because
an additional latency for isochronous ping times need to be taken into
account. However, we don't have USB 3.0 LPM support in Linux yet.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The "Mult" bits in the SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion Descriptor are
zero-based, and the xHCI host controller wants them to be zero-based in
the input context. However, for the bandwidth math, we want them to be
one-based. Fix this.
Fix the documentation about the endpoint bandwidth mult variable in the
xhci.h file, which says it is zero-based. Also fix the documentation
about num_packets, which is also one-based, not zero-based.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
instead of reading the xhci interface version each time _even_ if the
quirk is not required, simply check if the quirk flag is set. This flag
is only set of the module parameter is set and here is where I moved the
version check to.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Now that we have a bandwidth interval table per root port or TT that
describes the endpoint bandwidth information, we can finally use it to
check whether the bus bandwidth is oversubscribed for a new device
configuration/alternate interface setting.
The complication for this algorithm is that the bit of hardware logic that
creates the bus schedule is only 12-bit logic. In order to make sure it
can represent the maximum bus bandwidth in 12 bits, it has to convert the
endpoint max packet size and max esit payload into "blocks" (basically a
less-precise representation). The block size for each speed of device is
different, aside from low speed and full speed. In order to make sure we
don't allow a setup where the scheduler might fail, we also have to do the
bandwidth checking in blocks.
After checking that the endpoints fit in the schedule, we store the
bandwidth used for this root port or TT. If this is a FS/LS device under
an external HS hub, we also update the TT bandwidth and the root port
bandwidth (if this is a newly activated or deactivated TT).
I won't go into the details of the algorithm, as it's pretty well
documented in the comments.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
In order to update the root port or TT's bandwidth interval table, we will
need to keep track of a list of endpoints, per interval. That way we can
easily know the new largest max packet size when we have to remove an
endpoint.
Add an endpoint list for each root port or TT structure, sorted by
endpoint max packet size. Insert new endpoints into the list such that
the head of the list always has the endpoint with the greatest max packet
size. Only insert endpoints and update the interval table with new
information when those endpoints are periodic.
Make sure to update the number of active TTs when we add or drop periodic
endpoints. A TT is only considered active if it has one or more periodic
endpoints attached (control and bulk are best effort, and counted in the
20% reserved on the high speed bus). If the number of active endpoints
for a TT was zero, and it's now non-zero, increment the number of active
TTs for the rootport. If the number of active endpoints was non-zero, and
it's now zero, decrement the number of active TTs.
We have to be careful when we're checking the bandwidth for a new
configuration/alt setting. If we don't have enough bandwidth, we need to
be able to "roll back" the bandwidth information stored in the endpoint
and the root port/TT interval bandwidth table. We can't just create a
copy of the interval bandwidth table, modify it, and check the bandwidth
with the copy because we have lists of endpoints and entries can't be on
more than one list. Instead, we copy the old endpoint bandwidth
information, and use it to revert the interval table when the bandwidth
check fails.
We don't check the bandwidth after endpoints are dropped from the interval
table when a device is reset or freed after a disconnect, because having
endpoints use less bandwidth should not push the bandwidth usage over the
limits. Besides which, we can't fail a device disconnect.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
In the upcoming patches, we'll use some stored endpoint information to
make software keep track of the worst-case bandwidth schedule. We need to
store several variables associated with each periodic endpoint:
- the type of endpoint
- Max Packet Size
- Mult
- Max ESIT payload
- Max Burst Size (aka number of packets, stored in one-based form)
- the endpoint interval (normalized to powers of 2 microframes)
All this information is available to the hardware, and stored in its
device output context. However, we need to ensure that the new
information is stored before the xHCI driver drops the xhci->lock to wait
on the Configure Endpoint command, so that another driver requesting a
configuration or alt setting change will see the update. The Configure
Endpoint command will never fail on the hardware that needs this software
bandwidth checking (assuming the slot is enabled and the flags are set
properly), so updating the endpoint info before the command completes
should be fine.
Until we add in the bandwidth checking code, just update the endpoint
information after the Configure Endpoint command completes, and after a
Reset Device command completes. Don't bother to clear the endpoint
bandwidth info when a device is being freed, since the xhci_virt_ep is
just going to be freed anyway.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
For upcoming patches, we need to keep information about the bandwidth
domains under the xHCI host. Each root port is a separate primary
bandwidth domain, and each high speed hub's TT (and potentially each port
on a multi-TT hub) is a secondary bandwidth domain.
If the table were in text form, it would look a bit like this:
EP Interval Sum of Number Largest Max Max Packet
of Packets Packet Size Overhead
0 N mps overhead
...
15 N mps overhead
Overhead is the maximum packet overhead (for bit stuffing, CRC, protocol
overhead, etc) for all the endpoints in this interval. Devices with
different speeds have different max packet overhead. For example, if
there is a low speed and a full speed endpoint that both have an interval
of 3, we would use the higher overhead (the low speed overhead). Interval
0 is a bit special, since we really just want to know the sum of the max
ESIT payloads instead of the largest max packet size. That's stored in
the interval0_esit_payload variable. For root ports, we also need to keep
track of the number of active TTs.
For each root port, and each TT under a root port, store some information
about the bandwidth consumption. Dynamically allocate an array of root
port bandwidth information for the number of root ports on the xHCI host.
Each root port stores a list of TTs under the root port. A single TT hub
only has one entry in the list, but a multi-TT hub will have an entry per
port.
When the USB core says that a USB device is a hub, create one or more
entries in the root port TT list for the hub. When a device is deleted,
and it is a hub, search through the root port TT list and delete all
TT entries for the hub. Keep track of which TT entry is associated with a
device under a TT.
LS/FS devices attached directly to the root port will have usb_device->tt
set to the roothub. Ignore that, and treat it like a primary bandwidth
domain, since there isn't really a high speed bus between the roothub and
the host.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Since the xHCI driver now has split USB2/USB3 roothubs, devices under each
roothub can have duplicate "fake" port numbers. For the next set of
patches, we need to keep track of the "real" port number that the xHCI
host uses to index into the port status arrays.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The "port" field in xhci_virt_dev stores the port number associated with
one of the two xHCI split roothubs, not the unique port number the xHCI
hardware uses. Since we'll need to store the real hardware port number in
future patches, rename this field to "fake_port".
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* 'usb-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6: (115 commits)
EHCI: fix direction handling for interrupt data toggles
USB: serial: add IDs for WinChipHead USB->RS232 adapter
USB: OHCI: fix another regression for NVIDIA controllers
usb: gadget: m66592-udc: add pullup function
usb: gadget: m66592-udc: add function for external controller
usb: gadget: r8a66597-udc: add pullup function
usb: renesas_usbhs: support multi driver
usb: renesas_usbhs: inaccessible pipe is not an error
usb: renesas_usbhs: care buff alignment when dma handler
USB: PL2303: correctly handle baudrates above 115200
usb: r8a66597-hcd: fixup USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND shift
usb: renesas_usbhs: compile/config are rescued
usb: renesas_usbhs: fixup comment-out
usb: update email address in ohci-sh and r8a66597-hcd
usb: r8a66597-hcd: add function for external controller
EHCI: only power off port if over-current is active
USB: mon: Allow to use usbmon without debugfs
USB: EHCI: go back to using the system clock for QH unlinks
ehci: add pci quirk for Ordissimo and RM Slate 100 too
ehci: refactor pci quirk to use standard dmi_check_system method
...
Fix up trivial conflicts in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
The asrock p67 xhci controller completely dies on resume, add a
quirk for this, to bring the host back online after a suspend.
This should be backported to stable kernels as old as 2.6.37.
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <m.b.lankhorst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
It is one new TRB Completion Code for the xHCI spec v1.0.
Asserted if the xHC detects a problem with a device that does not allow it to
be successfully accessed, e.g. due to a device compliance or compatibility
problem. This error may be returned by any command or transfer, and is fatal
as far as the Slot is concerned. Return -EPROTO by urb->status or frame->status
of ISOC for transfer case. And return -ENODEV for configure endpoint command,
evaluate context command and address device command if there is an incompatible
Device Error. The error codes will be sent back to the USB core to decide how
to do. It's unnecessary for other commands because after the three commands run
successfully means that the device has been accepted.
Signed-off-by: Alex He <alex.he@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Some Fresco Logic hosts, including those found in the AUAU N533V laptop,
advertise MSI, but fail to actually generate MSI interrupts. Add a new
xHCI quirk to skip MSI enabling for the Fresco Logic host controllers.
Fresco Logic confirms that all chips with PCI vendor ID 0x1b73 and device
ID 0x1000, regardless of PCI revision ID, do not support MSI.
This should be backported to stable kernels as far back as 2.6.36, which
was the first kernel to support MSI on xHCI hosts.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Sergey Galanov <sergey.e.galanov@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
This needs to be added to the stable trees back to 2.6.34 to support an
upcoming bug fix.
Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <m.b.lankhorst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Some of the recently-added cpu_to_leXX and leXX_to_cpu made things somewhat
messy; this patch neatens some of these areas, removing unnecessary casts
in those parts also. In some places (where Y & Z are constants) a
comparison of (leXX_to_cpu(X) & Y) == Z has been replaced with
(X & cpu_to_leXX(Y)) == cpu_to_leXX(Z). The endian reversal of the
constants should wash out at compile time.
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The Panther Point chipset has an xHCI host controller that has a limit to
the number of active endpoints it can handle. Ideally, it would signal
that it can't handle anymore endpoints by returning a Resource Error for
the Configure Endpoint command, but they don't. Instead it needs software
to keep track of the number of active endpoints, across configure endpoint
commands, reset device commands, disable slot commands, and address device
commands.
Add a new endpoint context counter, xhci_hcd->num_active_eps, and use it
to track the number of endpoints the xHC has active. This gets a little
tricky, because commands to change the number of active endpoints can
fail. This patch adds a new xHCI quirk for these Intel hosts, and the new
code should not have any effect on other xHCI host controllers.
Fail a new device allocation if we don't have room for the new default
control endpoint. Use the endpoint ring pointers to determine what
endpoints were active before a Reset Device command or a Disable Slot
command, and drop those once the command completes.
Fail a configure endpoint command if it would add too many new endpoints.
We have to be a bit over zealous here, and only count the number of new
endpoints to be added, without subtracting the number of dropped
endpoints. That's because a second configure endpoint command for a
different device could sneak in before we know if the first command is
completed. If the first command dropped resources, the host controller
fails the command for some reason, and we're nearing the limit of
endpoints, we could end up oversubscribing the host.
To fix this race condition, when evaluating whether a configure endpoint
command will fix in our bandwidth budget, only add the new endpoints to
xhci->num_active_eps, and don't subtract the dropped endpoints. Ignore
changed endpoints (ones that are dropped and then re-added), as that
shouldn't effect the host's endpoint resources. When the configure
endpoint command completes, subtract off the dropped endpoints.
This may mean some configuration changes may temporarily fail, but it's
always better to under-subscribe than over-subscribe resources.
(Originally my plan had been to push the resource allocation down into the
ring allocation functions. However, that would cause us to allocate
unnecessary resources when endpoints were changed, because the xHCI driver
allocates a new ring for the changed endpoint, and only deletes the old
ring once the Configure Endpoint command succeeds. A further complication
would have been dealing with the per-device endpoint ring cache.)
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The xHCI host controller in the Panther Point chipset sometimes produces
spurious events on the event ring. If it receives a short packet, it
first puts a Transfer Event with a short transfer completion code on the
event ring. Then it puts a Transfer Event with a successful completion
code on the ring for the same TD. The xHCI driver correctly processes the
short transfer completion code, gives the URB back to the driver, and then
prints a warning in dmesg about the spurious event. These warning
messages really fill up dmesg when an HD webcam is plugged into xHCI.
This spurious successful event behavior isn't technically disallowed by
the xHCI specification, so make the xHCI driver just ignore the spurious
completion event.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Unsurprisingly, URBs get submitted and completed a lot in the xHCI
driver. If we have to print 10 lines of debug for every URB submitted
or completed, then that can cause the whole system to stay in the
interrupt handler too long, and can cause Missed Service completion
codes for isochronous transfers.
Cut down the debugging in the URB submission and completion paths:
- Don't squawk about successful transfers, only unsuccessful ones.
- Only print the number of bytes transferred if this was a short
transfer.
- Don't print the endpoint index for successful transfers (will add
more debug to failed transfers to show endpoint index there later).
- Stop printing MMIO writes. This debugging shows up when the endpoint
doorbell is rung a to start a transfer (basically for every URB).
- Don't print out the ring enqueue and dequeue pointers
- Stop printing when we're pointing to a link TRB.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This is a new TRB Completion Code of the xHCI spec 1.0.
Asserted by the Evalute Context Command if the proposed Max Exit Latency would
not allow the periodic endpoints of the Device Slot to be scheduled.
Signed-off-by: Alex He <alex.he@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Currently an isoc URB is divided into multiple TDs, and every TD will
trigger an interrupt when it's processed. However, software can schedule
multiple TDs at a time, and it only needs an interrupt every URB.
xHCI 1.0 introduces the Block Event Interrupt(BEI) flag which allows Normal
and Isoch Transfer TRBs to place an Event TRB on an Event Ring but not
assert an intrrupt to the host, and the interrupt rate is significantly
reduced and the system performance is improved.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Setup Stage Transfer Type field is added to indicate the presence and the
direction of the Data Stage TD, and determines the direction of the Status
Stage TD so the wLength length field should be ignored by the xHC.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The xHCI 1.0 specification defines a new isochronous TRB field, called
transfer burst last packet count (TBLPC). This field defines the number
of packets in the last "burst" of packets in a TD. Only SuperSpeed
endpoints can handle more than one burst, so this is set to the number for
packets in a TD for all non-SuperSpeed devices (minus one, since the field
is zero based).
This patch should have no effect on host controllers that don't advertise
the xHCI 1.0 (0x100) version number in their hci_version field.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The xHCI 1.0 specification adds a new field to the fourth dword in an
isochronous TRB: the transfer burst count (TBC). This field is only
non-zero for SuperSpeed devices. Each SS endpoint sets the bMaxBurst
field in the SuperSpeed endpoint companion descriptor, which indicates how
many max-packet-sized "bursts" it can handle in one service interval. The
device driver may choose to burst less max packet sized chunks each
service interval (which is defined by one TD). The xHCI driver indicates
to the host controller how many bursts it needs to schedule through the
transfer burst count field.
This patch will only effect xHCI hosts that advertise 1.0 support (0x100)
in the HCI version field of their capabilities register.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch changes the struct members defining access to xHCI device-visible
memory to use __le32/__le64 where appropriate, and then adds swaps where
required. Checked with sparse that all accesses are correct.
MMIO accesses use readl/writel so already are performed LE, but prototypes
now reflect this with __le*.
There were a couple of (debug) instances of DMA pointers being truncated to
32bits which have been fixed too.
Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch disable the optional PM feature inside the Hudson3 platform under
the following conditions:
1. If an isochronous device is connected to xHCI port and is active;
2. Optional PM feature that powers down the internal Bus PLL when the link is
in low power state is enabled.
The PM feature needs to be disabled to eliminate PLL startup delays when the
link comes out of low power state. The performance of DMA data transfer could
be impacted if system delay were encountered and in addition to the PLL start
up delays. Disabling the PM would leave room for unpredictable system delays
in order to guarantee uninterrupted data transfer to isochronous audio or
video stream devices that require time sensitive information. If data in an
audio/video stream was interrupted then erratic audio or video performance
may be encountered.
AMD PLL quirk is already implemented in OHCI/EHCI driver. After moving the
quirk code to pci-quirks.c and export them, xHCI driver can call it directly
without having the quirk implementation in itself.
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
There were some places that compared port_speed == -1 where port_speed
is a u8. This doesn't work unless we cast the -1 to u8. Some places
did it correctly.
Instead of using -1 directly, I've created a DUPLICATE_ENTRY define
which does the cast and is more descriptive as well.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Macro arguments used in expressions need to be enclosed in parenthesis
to avoid unpleasant surprises.
This should be queued for kernels back to 2.6.31
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
* 'usb-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6: (172 commits)
USB: Add support for SuperSpeed isoc endpoints
xhci: Clean up cycle bit math used during stalls.
xhci: Fix cycle bit calculation during stall handling.
xhci: Update internal dequeue pointers after stalls.
USB: Disable auto-suspend for USB 3.0 hubs.
USB: Remove bogus USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED symbol.
xhci: Return canceled URBs immediately when host is halted.
xhci: Fixes for suspend/resume of shared HCDs.
xhci: Fix re-init on power loss after resume.
xhci: Make roothub functions deal with device removal.
xhci: Limit roothub ports to 15 USB3 & 31 USB2 ports.
xhci: Return a USB 3.0 hub descriptor for USB3 roothub.
xhci: Register second xHCI roothub.
xhci: Change xhci_find_slot_id_by_port() API.
xhci: Refactor bus suspend state into a struct.
xhci: Index with a port array instead of PORTSC addresses.
USB: Set usb_hcd->state and flags for shared roothubs.
usb: Make core allocate resources per PCI-device.
usb: Store bus type in usb_hcd, not in driver flags.
usb: Change usb_hcd->bandwidth_mutex to a pointer.
...
When an endpoint stalls, the xHCI driver must move the endpoint ring's
dequeue pointer past the stalled transfer. To do that, the driver issues
a Set TR Dequeue Pointer command, which will complete some time later.
Takashi was having issues with USB 1.1 audio devices that stalled, and his
analysis of the code was that the old code would not update the xHCI
driver's ring dequeue pointer after the command completes. However, the
dequeue pointer is set in xhci_find_new_dequeue_state(), just before the
set command is issued to the hardware.
Setting the dequeue pointer before the Set TR Dequeue Pointer command
completes is a dangerous thing to do, since the xHCI hardware can fail the
command. Instead, store the new dequeue pointer in the xhci_virt_ep
structure, and update the ring's dequeue pointer when the Set TR dequeue
pointer command completes.
While we're at it, make sure we can't queue another Set TR Dequeue Command
while the first one is still being processed. This just won't work with
the internal xHCI state code. I'm still not sure if this is the right
thing to do, since we might have a case where a driver queues multiple
URBs to a control ring, one of the URBs Stalls, and then the driver tries
to cancel the second URB. There may be a race condition there where the
xHCI driver might try to issue multiple Set TR Dequeue Pointer commands,
but I would have to think very hard about how the Stop Endpoint and
cancellation code works. Keep the fix simple until when/if we run into
that case.
This patch should be queued to kernels all the way back to 2.6.31.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
When the xHCI host controller is halted, it won't respond to commands
placed on the command ring. So if an URB is cancelled after the first
roothub is deallocated, it will try to place a stop endpoint command on
the command ring, which will fail. The command watchdog timer will fire
after five seconds, and the host controller will be marked as dying, and
all URBs will be completed.
Add a flag to the xHCI's internal state variable for when the host
controller is halted. Immediately return the canceled URB if the host
controller is halted.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch changes the xHCI driver to allocate two roothubs. This touches
the driver initialization and shutdown paths, roothub emulation code, and
port status change event handlers. This is a rather large patch, but it
can't be broken up, or it would break git-bisect.
Make the xHCI driver register its own PCI probe function. This will call
the USB core to create the USB 2.0 roothub, and then create the USB 3.0
roothub. This gets the code for registering a shared roothub out of the
USB core, and allows other HCDs later to decide if and how many shared
roothubs they want to allocate.
Make sure the xHCI's reset method marks the xHCI host controller's primary
roothub as the USB 2.0 roothub. This ensures that the high speed bus will
be processed first when the PCI device is resumed, and any USB 3.0 devices
that have migrated over to high speed will migrate back after being reset.
This ensures that USB persist works with these odd devices.
The reset method will also mark the xHCI USB2 roothub as having an
integrated TT. Like EHCI host controllers with a "rate matching hub" the
xHCI USB 2.0 roothub doesn't have an OHCI or UHCI companion controller.
It doesn't really have a TT, but we'll lie and say it has an integrated
TT. We need to do this because the USB core will reject LS/FS devices
under a HS hub without a TT.
Other details:
-------------
The roothub emulation code is changed to return the correct number of
ports for the two roothubs. For the USB 3.0 roothub, it only reports the
USB 3.0 ports. For the USB 2.0 roothub, it reports all the LS/FS/HS
ports. The code to disable a port now checks the speed of the roothub,
and refuses to disable SuperSpeed ports under the USB 3.0 roothub.
The code for initializing a new device context must be changed to set the
proper roothub port number. Since we've split the xHCI host into two
roothubs, we can't just use the port number in the ancestor hub. Instead,
we loop through the array of hardware port status register speeds and find
the Nth port with a similar speed.
The port status change event handler is updated to figure out whether the
port that reported the change is a USB 3.0 port, or a non-SuperSpeed port.
Once it figures out the port speed, it kicks the proper roothub.
The function to find a slot ID based on the port index is updated to take
into account that the two roothubs will have over-lapping port indexes.
It checks that the virtual device with a matching port index is the same
speed as the passed in roothub.
There's also changes to the driver initialization and shutdown paths:
1. Make sure that the xhci_hcd pointer is shared across the two
usb_hcd structures. The xhci_hcd pointer is allocated and the
registers are mapped in when xhci_pci_setup() is called with the
primary HCD. When xhci_pci_setup() is called with the non-primary
HCD, the xhci_hcd pointer is stored.
2. Make sure to set the sg_tablesize for both usb_hcd structures. Set
the PCI DMA mask for the non-primary HCD to allow for 64-bit or 32-bit
DMA. (The PCI DMA mask is set from the primary HCD further down in
the xhci_pci_setup() function.)
3. Ensure that the host controller doesn't start kicking khubd in
response to port status changes before both usb_hcd structures are
registered. xhci_run() only starts the xHC running once it has been
called with the non-primary roothub. Similarly, the xhci_stop()
function only halts the host controller when it is called with the
non-primary HCD. Then on the second call, it resets and cleans up the
MSI-X irqs.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
xhci_find_slot_id_by_port() tries to map the port index to the slot ID for
the USB device. In the future, there will be two xHCI roothubs, and their
port indices will overlap. Therefore, xhci_find_slot_id_by_port() will
need to use information in the roothub's usb_hcd structure to map the port
index and roothub speed to the right slot ID.
Add a new parameter to xhci_find_slot_id_by_port(), in order to pass in
the roothub's usb_hcd structure.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
There are several variables in the xhci_hcd structure that are related to
bus suspend and resume state. There are a couple different port status
arrays that are accessed by port index. Move those variables into a
separate structure, xhci_bus_state. Stash that structure in xhci_hcd.
When we have two roothhubs that can be suspended and resumed separately,
we can have two xhci_bus_states, and index into the port arrays in each
structure with the fake roothub port index (not the real hardware port
index).
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Instead of allocating space for the whole xhci_hcd structure at the end of
usb_hcd, make the USB core allocate enough space for a pointer to the
xhci_hcd structure. This will make it easy to share the xhci_hcd
structure across the two roothubs (the USB 3.0 usb_hcd and the USB 2.0
usb_hcd).
Deallocate the xhci_hcd at PCI remove time, so the hcd_priv will be
deallocated after the usb_hcd is deallocated. We do this by registering a
different PCI remove function that calls the usb_hcd_pci_remove()
function, and then frees the xhci_hcd. usb_hcd_pci_remove() calls
kput() on the usb_hcd structure, which will deallocate the memory that
contains the hcd_priv pointer, but not the memory it points to.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The USB core only allows up to 31 (USB_MAXCHILDREN) ports under a roothub.
The xHCI driver keeps track of which ports are suspended, which ports have
a suspend change bit set, and what time the port will be done resuming.
It keeps track of the first two by setting a bit in a u32 variable,
suspended_ports or port_c_suspend. The xHCI driver currently assumes we
can have up to 256 ports under a roothub, so it allocates an array of 8
u32 variables for both suspended_ports and port_c_suspend. It also
allocates a 256-element array to keep track of when the ports will be done
resuming.
Since we can only have 31 roothub ports, we only need to use one u32 for
each of the suspend state and change variables. We simplify the bit math
that's trying to index into those arrays and set the correct bit, if we
assume wIndex never exceeds 30. (wIndex is zero-based after it's
decremented from the value passed in from the USB core.) Finally, we
change the resume_done array to only hold 31 elements.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
The test of placing a number of command no-ops on the command ring and
counting the number of no-op events that were generated was only used
during the initial xHCI driver bring up. This test is no longer used, so
delete it.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
xhci->ir_set points to __iomem region, but xhci_print_ir_set accepts
plain struct xhci_intr_reg * causing multiple sparse warning at call
sites and inside the fucntion when we try to read that memory.
Instead of adding __iomem qualifier to the argument let's rework the
function so it itself gets needed register set from xhci and prints
it.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
The unused space in the doorbell is now marked as RsvdZ, not RsvdP, so
we can avoid reading the doorbell before writing it.
Update the doorbell-related defines to produce the entire doorbell value
from a single macro. Document the doorbell format in a comment.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
An xHCI host controller contains USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 ports, which can
occur in any order in the PORTSC registers. We cannot read the port speed
bits in the PORTSC registers at init time to determine the port speed,
since those bits are only valid when a USB device is plugged into the
port.
Instead, we read the "Supported Protocol Capability" registers in the xHC
Extended Capabilities space. Those describe the protocol, port offset in
the PORTSC registers, and port count. We use those registers to create
two arrays of pointers to the PORTSC registers, one for USB 3.0 ports, and
another for USB 2.0 ports. A third array keeps track of the port protocol
major revision, and is indexed with the internal xHCI port number.
This commit is a bit big, but it should be queued for stable because the "Don't
let the USB core disable SuperSpeed ports" patch depends on it. There is no
other way to determine which ports are SuperSpeed ports without this patch.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
USB2.0 spec 9.6.6 says: For all endpoints, bit 10..0 specify the maximum
packet size(in bytes).
So the wMaxPacketSize mask should be 0x7ff rather than 0x3ff.
This patch should be queued for the stable tree. The bug in
xhci_endpoint_init() was present as far back as 2.6.31, and the bug in
xhci_get_max_esit_payload() was present when the function was introduced
in 2.6.34.
Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
This patch implements the PCI suspend/resume.
Please refer to xHCI spec for doing the suspend/resume operation.
For S3, CSS/SRS in USBCMD is used to save/restore the internal state.
However, an error maybe occurs while restoring the internal state.
In this case, it means that HC internal state is wrong and HC will be
re-initialized.
Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Nguyen <dong.nguyen@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Andiry Xu