Commit Graph

4774 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 402521b8f7 MTD updates for 3.20-rc1
NAND:
 
  * Add new Hisilicon NAND driver for Hip04
  * Add default reboot handler, to ensure all outstanding erase transactions
    complete in time
  * jz4740: convert to use GPIO descriptor API
  * Atmel: add support for sama5d4
  * Change default bitflip threshold to 75% of correction strength
  * Miscellaneous cleanups and bugfixes
 
 SPI NOR:
 
  * Freescale QuadSPI:
    - Fix a few probe() and remove() issues
    - Add a MAINTAINERS entry for this driver
    - Tweak transfer size to increase read performance
    - Add suspend/resume support
  * Add Micron quad I/O support
  * ST FSM SPI: miscellaneous fixes
 
 JFFS2:
 
  * gracefully handle corrupted 'offset' field found on flash
 
 Other:
 
  * bcm47xxpart: add tweaks for a few new devices
  * mtdconcat: set return lengths properly for mtd_write_oob()
  * map_ram: enable use with mtdoops
  * maps: support fallback to ROM/UBI for write-protected NOR flash
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJU4qf2AAoJEFySrpd9RFgtmo4P/i7KD+Xx12SgBbO+ZUCqBJhh
 X+gorTFr0YpItdn53i1PA8t+WnnXi4BHY07Y8fCj/JL+lxzS+00156o+hsYAFWIl
 TVvjlFHxUYS/rh7plshd5kbEZunlXBOpWw2Qr4dSoIIuOChaRDm9eGNHJ75D/ImO
 Cr+83cyYAm0F+fCHavZKHUq/iFmpDcrt3vbPx/Rv51W+rs/HqPPUcKxt4iaL5Thk
 R0pkcaZHfJ+pkXfjkgRu/L35RLRVxRkycYvLlVSOyE/KqnzE1RRgFeHUYUiPeCem
 xUEoI0OqIYlR5LuKTt/NsBtz1W0Kcm3AcQDC5QliKnbGCwm9nbHAjqfraaZ4Ks2Z
 4YL/2pJCyJFT6NPjsiwiYkJOzJHvN8tLCSIQrXCtAKAkMn8YMHvWIEC/bVsAkpVq
 V3ke3gmZ8bY7sXyY+Fi5WVW4uxKCwSVtGiAw3i74v3z5hZZ818hkbtPc1J0CANiE
 iqbkLMJ5pvWuVT9V2qGlDqK1MDqNXNLXZgBfT9tJx/q5Ptitva79Ift4teRwery2
 5pD3uSaA3vJE2AGHKPfIyTDFqdDDUDCOWJIGbIKsYoKXSAmuOxuWKEhRMWeZMmjo
 o0ZOrhJqBNp4ZqvAxUddUOsGhRKNa3btPoB+IhAQG4+OBwxknsAY39BzPcBjKrkG
 iEKHgRDXXMe8W2wCalLw
 =+nRk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus-20150216' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
 "NAND:

   - Add new Hisilicon NAND driver for Hip04
   - Add default reboot handler, to ensure all outstanding erase
     transactions complete in time
   - jz4740: convert to use GPIO descriptor API
   - Atmel: add support for sama5d4
   - Change default bitflip threshold to 75% of correction strength
   - Miscellaneous cleanups and bugfixes

  SPI NOR:

   - Freescale QuadSPI:
   - Fix a few probe() and remove() issues
   - Add a MAINTAINERS entry for this driver
   - Tweak transfer size to increase read performance
   - Add suspend/resume support
   - Add Micron quad I/O support
   - ST FSM SPI: miscellaneous fixes

  JFFS2:

   - gracefully handle corrupted 'offset' field found on flash

  Other:

   - bcm47xxpart: add tweaks for a few new devices
   - mtdconcat: set return lengths properly for mtd_write_oob()
   - map_ram: enable use with mtdoops
   - maps: support fallback to ROM/UBI for write-protected NOR flash"

* tag 'for-linus-20150216' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (46 commits)
  mtd: hisilicon: && vs & typo
  jffs2: fix handling of corrupted summary length
  mtd: hisilicon: add device tree binding documentation
  mtd: hisilicon: add a new NAND controller driver for hisilicon hip04 Soc
  mtd: avoid registering reboot notifier twice
  mtd: concat: set the return lengths properly
  mtd: kconfig: replace PPC_OF with PPC
  mtd: denali: remove unnecessary stubs
  mtd: nand: remove redundant local variable
  MAINTAINERS: add maintainer entry for FREESCALE QUAD SPI driver
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: improve read performance by increase AHB transfer size
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: Remove unnecessary 'map_failed' label
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: Remove unneeded success/error messages
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: Fix the error paths
  mtd: nand: omap: drop condition with no effect
  mtd: nand: jz4740: Convert to GPIO descriptor API
  mtd: nand: Request strength instead of bytes for soft BCH
  mtd: nand: default bitflip-reporting threshold to 75% of correction strength
  mtd: atmel_nand: introduce a new compatible string for sama5d4 chip
  mtd: atmel_nand: return max bitflips in all sectors in pmecc_correction()
  ...
2015-02-18 08:01:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8c988ae787 Merge branch 'for-linus-v3.20' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
 - cleanups and bug fixes all over UBI and UBIFS
 - block-mq support for UBI Block
 - UBI volumes can now be renamed while they are in use
 - security.* XATTR support for UBIFS
 - a maintainer update

* 'for-linus-v3.20' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
  UBI: block: Fix checking for NULL instead of IS_ERR()
  UBI: block: Continue creating ubiblocks after an initialization error
  UBIFS: return -EINVAL if log head is empty
  UBI: Block: Explain usage of blk_rq_map_sg()
  UBI: fix soft lockup in ubi_check_volume()
  UBI: Fastmap: Care about the protection queue
  UBIFS: add a couple of extra asserts
  UBI: do propagate positive error codes up
  UBI: clean-up printing helpers
  UBI: extend UBI layer debug/messaging capabilities - cosmetics
  UBIFS: add ubifs_err() to print error reason
  UBIFS: Add security.* XATTR support for the UBIFS
  UBIFS: Add xattr support for symlinks
  UBI: Block: Add blk-mq support
  UBI: Add initial support for scatter gather
  UBI: rename_volumes: Use UBI_METAONLY
  UBI: Implement UBI_METAONLY
  Add myself as UBI co-maintainer
2015-02-15 10:11:39 -08:00
Dan Carpenter dd58d38fb3 mtd: hisilicon: && vs & typo
The intent was to mask away some bits here, not to test true or false.

Fix: 54f531f6e3 ('mtd: hisilicon: add a new NAND controller driver for hisilicon hip04 Soc')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-02-15 01:05:05 -08:00
Dan Carpenter 8168b9bba6 UBI: block: Fix checking for NULL instead of IS_ERR()
We recently switched from allocating ->rq using blk_init_queue() to
use blk_mq_init_queue() so we need to update the error handling to
check for IS_ERR() instead of NULL.

Fixes: ff1f48ee3b ('UBI: Block: Add blk-mq support')
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2015-02-12 23:33:32 +01:00
Dan Ehrenberg 1440061be1 UBI: block: Continue creating ubiblocks after an initialization error
If one ubi volume is corrupted but another is not, it should be
possible to initialize that ubiblock from a kernel commandline which
includes both of them. This patch changes the error handling behavior
in initializing ubiblock to ensure that all parameters are attempted
even if one fails. If there is a failure, it is logged on dmesg.
It also makes error messages more descriptive by including the
name of the UBI volume that failed.

Tested: Formatted ubi volume /dev/ubi5_0 in a corrupt way and
dev/ubi3_0 properly and included "ubi.block=5,0 ubi.block=3,0" on
the kernel command line. At boot, I see the following in the console:
[   21.082420] UBI error: ubiblock_create_from_param: block: can't open volume on ubi5_0, err=-19
[   21.084268] UBI: ubiblock3_0 created from ubi3:0(rootfs)

Signed-off-by: Dan Ehrenberg <dehrenberg@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2015-02-12 23:29:25 +01:00
Zhou Wang 54f531f6e3 mtd: hisilicon: add a new NAND controller driver for hisilicon hip04 Soc
This patch adds the support for hisilicon 504 NAND controller which is now used
by Hisilicon Soc Hip04.

Signed-off-by: Zhou Wang <wangzhou1@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-02-08 00:20:19 -08:00
Niklas Cassel e1dd8641c8 mtd: avoid registering reboot notifier twice
Calling mtd_device_parse_register with the same mtd_info
(e.g. registering several partitions on a single device)
would add the same reboot notifier twice, causing an
infinte loop in notifier_chain_register during boot up.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <nks@flawful.org>
[Brian: add FIXME comments]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-02-07 22:55:47 -08:00
Niklas Cassel d164ea3267 mtd: concat: set the return lengths properly
In concat_read_oob both retlen and oobretlen should be updated.
concat_write_oob previously only (improperly) updated retlen.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklass@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-02-05 20:32:20 -08:00
Kevin Hao be802bf955 mtd: kconfig: replace PPC_OF with PPC
The PPC_OF is a ppc specific option which is used to mean that the
firmware device tree access functions are available. Since all the
ppc platforms have a device tree, it is aways set to 'y' for ppc.
So it makes no sense to keep a such option in the current kernel.
Replace it with PPC.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-02-05 20:01:10 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada d79ee72b8a mtd: denali: remove unnecessary stubs
This driver uses NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME mode.  The nand_scan_tail()
function would not complain about missing ecc->calculate,
ecc->correct, ecc->hwctl handlers.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-02-05 20:01:09 -08:00
Baruch Siach 2ea69d217a mtd: nand: remove redundant local variable
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-02-05 20:01:09 -08:00
Allen Xu 4e898ce7d9 mtd: fsl-quadspi: improve read performance by increase AHB transfer size
Set AHB transfer size to 1K which improved the read performance.

Add ahb_buf_size field in fsl_qspi_devtype_data to denote the size for
different SoC.

Before:

root@imx6qdlsolo:~# dd if=/dev/mtd1 of=/dev/null bs=1M count=16
16+0 records in
16+0 records out
16777216 bytes (17 MB) copied, 0.472183 s, 25.1 MB/s

After:

root@imx6qdlsolo:~# dd if=/dev/mtd1 of=/dev/null bs=1M count=16
16+0 records in
16+0 records out
16777216 bytes (17 MB) copied, 0.369439 s, 29.5 MB/s

Signed-off-by: Allen Xu <b45815@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-02-05 20:01:08 -08:00
Fabio Estevam b1ab474fda mtd: fsl-quadspi: Remove unnecessary 'map_failed' label
There is no need to keep the 'map_failed' label. We can simply return the error
code directly and let the code shorter and cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-02-05 19:51:40 -08:00
Fabio Estevam 50131b73de mtd: fsl-quadspi: Remove unneeded success/error messages
When the driver successfully probe we already have messages like:

[    1.140989] fsl-quadspi 21e4000.qspi: s25fl128s (16384 Kbytes)
[    1.150902] fsl-quadspi 21e4000.qspi: s25fl128s (16384 Kbytes)

Or in case of error:

[    1.175920] fsl-quadspi: probe of 21e4000.qspi failed with error -12

, so remove the unneeded success/error messages.

Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-02-05 19:51:36 -08:00
Fabio Estevam e4ca684083 mtd: fsl-quadspi: Fix the error paths
Jumping to 'map_failed' label is not correct at these points, as it misses to
disable the clocks that were previously enabled.

Jump to 'irq_failed' label instead that will correctly disable the clocks.

Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-02-05 19:51:27 -08:00
Nicholas Mc Guire 0760e81864 mtd: nand: omap: drop condition with no effect
The if and the else branch code are identical - so the condition has no
effect on the effective code. This patch removes the condition and the
duplicated code and updates the documentation as suggested by
Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>.

Acked-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Reviewed-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@pek-sem.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-02-05 19:51:08 -08:00
Lars-Peter Clausen cd145af998 mtd: nand: jz4740: Convert to GPIO descriptor API
Use the GPIO descriptor API instead of the deprecated legacy GPIO API to
manage the busy GPIO.

The patch updates both the jz4740 nand driver and the only user of the driver
the qi-lb60 board driver.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-02-02 01:04:36 -08:00
Aaron Sierra e0377cdeba mtd: nand: Request strength instead of bytes for soft BCH
Previously, we requested that drivers pass ecc.size and ecc.bytes when
using NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH. However, a driver is likely to only know the ECC
strength required for its NAND, so each driver would need to perform a
strength-to-bytes calculation.

Avoid duplicating this calculation in each driver by asking drivers to
pass ecc.size and ecc.strength so that the strength-to-bytes calculation
need only be implemented once.

This reverts/generalizes this commit:
    mtd: nand: Base BCH ECC bytes on required strength

Signed-off-by: Aaron Sierra <asierra@xes-inc.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-02-01 21:10:58 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann 706a4e5a12 mtd: export new mtd_mmap_capabilities
The recently added mtd_mmap_capabilities can be used from loadable
modules, in particular romfs, but is not exported, so we get

ERROR: "mtd_mmap_capabilities" [fs/romfs/romfs.ko] undefined!

This adds the missing export.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: b4caecd480 ("fs: introduce f_op->mmap_capabilities for nommu mmap support")
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-01-28 11:09:20 -07:00
Richard Weinberger 832b52a150 UBI: Block: Explain usage of blk_rq_map_sg()
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2015-01-28 16:37:40 +01:00
hujianyang 9aa272b492 UBI: fix soft lockup in ubi_check_volume()
Running mtd-utils/tests/ubi-tests/io_basic.c could cause
soft lockup or watchdog reset. It is because *updatevol*
will perform ubi_check_volume() after updating finish
and this function will full scan the updated lebs if the
volume is initialized as STATIC_VOLUME.

This patch adds *cond_resched()* in the loop of lebs scan
to avoid soft lockup.

Helped by Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

[ 2158.067096] INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU { 1}  (t=2101 jiffies g=1606 c=1605 q=56)
[ 2158.172867] CPU: 1 PID: 2073 Comm: io_basic Tainted: G           O 3.10.53 #21
[ 2158.172898] [<c000f624>] (unwind_backtrace+0x0/0x120) from [<c000c294>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[ 2158.172918] [<c000c294>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) from [<c008ac3c>] (rcu_check_callbacks+0x1c0/0x660)
[ 2158.172936] [<c008ac3c>] (rcu_check_callbacks+0x1c0/0x660) from [<c002b480>] (update_process_times+0x38/0x64)
[ 2158.172953] [<c002b480>] (update_process_times+0x38/0x64) from [<c005ff38>] (tick_sched_handle+0x54/0x60)
[ 2158.172966] [<c005ff38>] (tick_sched_handle+0x54/0x60) from [<c00601ac>] (tick_sched_timer+0x44/0x74)
[ 2158.172978] [<c00601ac>] (tick_sched_timer+0x44/0x74) from [<c003f348>] (__run_hrtimer+0xc8/0x1b8)
[ 2158.172992] [<c003f348>] (__run_hrtimer+0xc8/0x1b8) from [<c003fd9c>] (hrtimer_interrupt+0x128/0x2a4)
[ 2158.173007] [<c003fd9c>] (hrtimer_interrupt+0x128/0x2a4) from [<c0246f1c>] (arch_timer_handler_virt+0x28/0x30)
[ 2158.173022] [<c0246f1c>] (arch_timer_handler_virt+0x28/0x30) from [<c0086214>] (handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x9c/0x124)
[ 2158.173036] [<c0086214>] (handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x9c/0x124) from [<c0082bd8>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30)
[ 2158.173049] [<c0082bd8>] (generic_handle_irq+0x20/0x30) from [<c000969c>] (handle_IRQ+0x64/0x8c)
[ 2158.173060] [<c000969c>] (handle_IRQ+0x64/0x8c) from [<c0008544>] (gic_handle_irq+0x3c/0x60)
[ 2158.173074] [<c0008544>] (gic_handle_irq+0x3c/0x60) from [<c02f0f80>] (__irq_svc+0x40/0x50)
[ 2158.173083] Exception stack(0xc4043c98 to 0xc4043ce0)
[ 2158.173092] 3c80:                                                       c4043ce4 00000019
[ 2158.173102] 3ca0: 1f8a865f c050ad10 1f8a864c 00000031 c04b5970 0003ebce 00000000 f3550000
[ 2158.173113] 3cc0: bf00bc68 00000800 0003ebce c4043ce0 c0186d14 c0186cb8 80000013 ffffffff
[ 2158.173130] [<c02f0f80>] (__irq_svc+0x40/0x50) from [<c0186cb8>] (read_current_timer+0x4/0x38)
[ 2158.173145] [<c0186cb8>] (read_current_timer+0x4/0x38) from [<1f8a865f>] (0x1f8a865f)
[ 2183.927097] BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 22s! [io_basic:2073]
[ 2184.002229] Modules linked in: nandflash(O) [last unloaded: nandflash]

Signed-off-by: Wang Kai <morgan.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: hujianyang <hujianyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2015-01-28 16:18:09 +01:00
Richard Weinberger 4f5e3b6fad UBI: Fastmap: Care about the protection queue
Fastmap can miss a PEB if it is in the protection queue
and not jet in the used tree.
Treat every protected PEB as used.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-01-28 16:09:45 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy 0e707ae79b UBI: do propagate positive error codes up
UBI uses positive function return codes internally, and should not propagate
them up, except in the place this path fixes. Here is the original bug report
from Dan Carpenter:

The problem is really in ubi_eba_read_leb().

drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c
   412                  err = ubi_io_read_vid_hdr(ubi, pnum, vid_hdr, 1);
   413                  if (err && err != UBI_IO_BITFLIPS) {
   414                          if (err > 0) {
   415                                  /*
   416                                   * The header is either absent or corrupted.
   417                                   * The former case means there is a bug -
   418                                   * switch to read-only mode just in case.
   419                                   * The latter case means a real corruption - we
   420                                   * may try to recover data. FIXME: but this is
   421                                   * not implemented.
   422                                   */
   423                                  if (err == UBI_IO_BAD_HDR_EBADMSG ||
   424                                      err == UBI_IO_BAD_HDR) {
   425                                          ubi_warn("corrupted VID header at PEB %d, LEB %d:%d",
   426                                                   pnum, vol_id, lnum);
   427                                          err = -EBADMSG;
   428                                  } else
   429                                          ubi_ro_mode(ubi);

On this path we return UBI_IO_FF and UBI_IO_FF_BITFLIPS and it
eventually gets passed to ERR_PTR().  We probably dereference the bad
pointer and oops.  At that point we've gone read only so it was already
a bad situation...

   430                          }
   431                          goto out_free;
   432                  } else if (err == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS)
   433                          scrub = 1;
   434

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-01-28 16:09:25 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy 39990c6e31 UBI: clean-up printing helpers
Let's prefix UBI messages with 'ubiX' instead of 'UBI-X' - this is more
consistent with the way we name UBI devices.

Also, commit "32608703 UBI: Extend UBI layer debug/messaging capabilities"
added the function name print to 'ubi_msg()' - lets revert this change, since
these messages are supposed to be just informative messages, and not debugging
messages.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-01-28 16:09:17 +01:00
Tanya Brokhman 45fc5c81d0 UBI: extend UBI layer debug/messaging capabilities - cosmetics
Some cosmetic fixes to the patch "UBI: Extend UBI layer debug/messaging
capabilities".

Signed-off-by: Tanya Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-01-28 16:09:09 +01:00
Richard Weinberger ff1f48ee3b UBI: Block: Add blk-mq support
Convert the driver to blk-mq.
Beside of moving to the modern block interface this change boosts
also the performance of the driver.

nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0x2c, Chip ID: 0xda
nand: Micron NAND 256MiB 3,3V 8-bit
nand: 256MiB, SLC, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64

root@debian-armhf:~# dd if=/dev/ubiblock0_0 of=/dev/zero bs=1M
243+1 records in
243+1 records out
255080448 bytes (255 MB) copied, 4.39295 s, 58.1 MB/s

vs.

root@debian-armhf:~# dd if=/dev/ubiblock0_0 of=/dev/zero bs=1M
243+1 records in
243+1 records out
255080448 bytes (255 MB) copied, 2.87676 s, 88.7 MB/s

Cc: hch@infradead.org
Cc: axboe@fb.com
Cc: tom.leiming@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
2015-01-28 16:05:20 +01:00
Richard Weinberger 9ff08979e1 UBI: Add initial support for scatter gather
Adds a new set of functions to deal with scatter gather.
ubi_eba_read_leb_sg() will read from a LEB into a scatter gather list.
The new data structure struct ubi_sgl will be used within UBI to
hold the scatter gather list itself and metadata to have a cursor
within the list.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
2015-01-28 16:04:26 +01:00
Richard Weinberger 892abde56c UBI: rename_volumes: Use UBI_METAONLY
By using UBI_METAONLY in rename_volumes() it is now possible to rename
an UBI volume atomically while it is open for writing.
This is useful for firmware upgrades.

Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Andrew Murray <amurray@embedded-bits.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Tested-by: Guido Martínez <guido@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Guido Martínez <guido@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Murray <amurray@embedded-bits.co.uk>
2015-01-28 15:57:13 +01:00
Richard Weinberger fafdd2bf26 UBI: Implement UBI_METAONLY
UBI_METAONLY is a new open mode for UBI volumes, it indicates
that only meta data is being changed.
Meta data in terms of UBI volumes means data which is stored in the
UBI volume table but not on the volume itself.
While it does not interfere with UBI_READONLY and UBI_READWRITE
it is not allowed to use UBI_METAONLY together with UBI_EXCLUSIVE.

Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Andrew Murray <amurray@embedded-bits.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Tested-by: Guido Martínez <guido@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Guido Martínez <guido@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Murray <amurray@embedded-bits.co.uk>
2015-01-28 15:57:04 +01:00
Brian Norris 240181fd0f mtd: nand: default bitflip-reporting threshold to 75% of correction strength
The MTD API reports -EUCLEAN only if the maximum number of bitflips
found in any ECC block exceeds a certain threshold. This is done to
avoid excessive -EUCLEAN reports to MTD users, which may induce
additional scrubbing of data, even when the ECC algorithm in use is
perfectly capable of handling the bitflips.

This threshold can be controlled by user-space (via sysfs), to allow
users to determine what they are willing to tolerate in their
application. But it still helps to have sane defaults.

In recent discussion [1], it was pointed out that our default threshold
is equal to the correction strength. That means that we won't actually
report any -EUCLEAN (i.e., "bitflips were corrected") errors until there
are almost too many to handle. It was determined that 3/4 of the
correction strength is probably a better default.

[1] http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2015-January/057259.html

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@intel.com>
2015-01-20 23:43:18 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig b4caecd480 fs: introduce f_op->mmap_capabilities for nommu mmap support
Since "BDI: Provide backing device capability information [try #3]" the
backing_dev_info structure also provides flags for the kind of mmap
operation available in a nommu environment, which is entirely unrelated
to it's original purpose.

Introduce a new nommu-only file operation to provide this information to
the nommu mmap code instead.  Splitting this from the backing_dev_info
structure allows to remove lots of backing_dev_info instance that aren't
otherwise needed, and entirely gets rid of the concept of providing a
backing_dev_info for a character device.  It also removes the need for
the mtd_inodefs filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-01-20 14:02:58 -07:00
Wu, Josh 51585778f6 mtd: atmel_nand: introduce a new compatible string for sama5d4 chip
Since in SAMA5D4 chip, the PMECC can correct bit flips in erased page.
So we add a DT property to indicate this hardware character.

If the PMECC support correct bitflip erased page (all data are 0xff).
Then we can use the PMECC correct the page and skip the erased page
check.

Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-20 12:47:01 -08:00
Wu, Josh 267d46e635 mtd: atmel_nand: return max bitflips in all sectors in pmecc_correction()
atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page() will return the total bitflips in this
page. This is incorrect.

As one nand page includes multiple ecc sectors, that will cause the
returned total bitflips exceed ecc capablity.

So this patch will make pmecc_correct() return the max bitflips of all
sectors in the page. That also makes atmel_nand_pmecc_read_page() return
the max bitflips.

Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-20 12:42:33 -08:00
Fabio Estevam cfe4af3aac mtd: fsl-quadspi: Fix module unbound
When removing the fsl-quadspi module and running 'cat /proc/mtd' afterwards,
we see garbage data like:

$ rmmod  fsl-quadspi
$ cat /proc/mtd
dev:    size   erasesize  name
mtd0: 00000000 00000000 "(null)"
mtd0: 00000000 00000000 "(null)"
mtd0: 00000000 00000000 "(null)"
...
mtd0: a22296c6c756e28 00000000 "(null)"
mtd0: a22296c6c756e28 3064746d "(null)"

If we continue doing multiple module load/unload operations, then it will also
lead to a kernel crash.

The reason for this is due to the wrong mtd index used in
mtd_device_unregister() in the remove function.

We need to keep the mtd unregister index aligned with the one used in the probe
function, which means we need to take into account the 'has_second_chip'
property. By doing so we can guarantee that the mtd index is the same in the
registration and unregistration functions.

With this patch applied we can load/unload the fsl-quadspi driver several times
and it will result in no crash.

Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Allen Xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-20 12:37:57 -08:00
Rafał Miłecki fcc87a9519 mtd: spi-nor: support for (GigaDevice) GD25Q128B
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-20 12:24:43 -08:00
Akinobu Mita 69a559e755 nandsim: remove unused STATE_DATAOUT_STATUS_M and OPT_SMARTMEDIA
There is no path to switch to STATE_DATAOUT_STATUS_M state, and
OPT_SMARTMEDIA is unused.

This is leftover from commit 0be718e552
("mtd: nand: remove a bunch of unused commands").

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-15 19:37:20 -08:00
Akinobu Mita 526789fc53 mtd: nand: ams-delta: fix overwritten mtd_info->owner in initialization
In initialization routine, mtd_info->owner is overwritten by memset()
just after being initialized.  This can be fixed by moving memset() calls
to just before setting mtd_info->owner.  But the memory region is allocated
by kmalloc, so we can fix it by using kzalloc instead of kmalloc.

Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@earth.li>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-15 19:33:03 -08:00
Allen Xu 45c6a0caeb mtd: spi-nor: fsl-qspi: support deep sleep mode for imx6 sx chip
i.mx6 sx support turn off fastmix and megamix power.
qpsi controller can be turned off and all status lost when suspend/resume.
add suspend/resume functions and reset qspi controller when resume.

Signed-off-by: Allen Xu <b45815@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-15 19:30:30 -08:00
Graham Moore 7c272ac5ee mtd: denali: fix incorrect bitmask error in denali_setup_dma
commit 3157d1ed23 ("mtd: denali: remove unnecessary casts") introduced
an error by using a wrong bitmask.

A uint16_t cast was replaced with & 0xff, should be & 0xffff.

Signed-off-by: Graham Moore <grmoore@opensource.altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@opensource.altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-13 02:32:08 -08:00
Lee Jones a9b679bfd2 mtd: st_spi_fsm: Fix [-Wsign-compare] build warning
drivers/mtd/devices/st_spi_fsm.c:1647:17:
  warning: comparison between signed and unsigned integer expressions

Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-12 21:08:10 -08:00
Lee Jones 69d5af8d01 mtd: st_spi_fsm: Obtain and use EMI clock
ST's Common Clk Framework is now available. This patch ensures the FSM
makes use of it by obtaining and enabling the EMI clock. If system fails
to provide the EMI clock, we bomb out.

Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-12 21:08:04 -08:00
Lee Jones 5ecd3ea188 mtd: st_spi_fsm: Extend fsm_clear_fifo to handle unwanted bytes
Under certain conditions, the SPI-FSM Controller can be left in a state where
the data FIFO is not entirely empty.  This can lead to problems where subsequent
data transfers appear to have been shifted by a number of unidentified bytes.

One simple example would be an errant FSM sequence which loaded more data to the
FIFO than was read by the host.  Another more interesting case results from an
obscure artefact in the FSM Controller.  When switching from data transfers in
x4 or x2 mode to data transfers in x1 mode, extraneous bytes will appear in the
FIFO, unless the previous data transfer was a multiple of 32 cycles (i.e. 8
bytes for x2, and 16 bytes for x4).  This applies equally whether FSM is being
operated directly by a S/W driver, or by the SPI boot-controller in FSM-Boot
mode.  Furthermore, data in the FIFO not only survive a transition between
FSM-Boot and FSM, but also a S/W reset of IP block [1].

By taking certain precautions, it is possible to prevent the driver from causing
this type of problem (e.g. ensuring that the host and programmed sequence
agree on the transfer size, and restricting transfer sizes to multiples of
32-cycles [2]).  However, at the point the driver is loaded, no assumptions can be
made regarding the state of the FIFO.  Even if previous S/W drivers have behaved
correctly, it is impossible to control the number of transactions serviced by
the controller operating in FSM-Boot.

To address this problem, we ensure the FIFO is cleared during initialisation,
before performing any FSM operations.  Previously, the fsm_clear_fifo() code was
capable of detecting and clearing any unwanted 32-bit words from the FIFO.  This
patch extends the capability to handle an arbitrary number of bytes present in
the FIFO [3].  Now that the issue is better understood, we also remove the calls
to fsm_clear_fifo() following the fsm_read() and fsm_write() operations.

The process of actually clearing the FIFO deserves a mention.  While the FIFO
may contain any number of bytes, the SPI_FAST_SEQ_STA register only reports the
number of complete 32-bit words present.  Furthermore, data can only be drained
from the FIFO by reading complete 32-bit words.  With this in mind, a two stage
process is used to the clear the FIFO:

    1. Read any complete 32-bit words from the FIFO, as reported by the
           SPI_FAST_SEQ_STA register.

    2. Mop up any remaining bytes.  At this point, it is not known if there
           are 0, 1, 2, or 3 bytes in the FIFO.  To handle all cases, a dummy
           FSM sequence is used to load one byte at a time, until a complete
           32-bit word is formed; at most, 4 bytes will need to be loaded.

[1] Although this issue has existed since early versions of the SPI-FSM
    controller, its full extent only emerged recently as a consequence of the
    targetpacks starting to use FSM-Boot(x4) as the default configuration.

[2] The requirement to restrict transfers to multiples of 32 cycles was found
    empirically back when DUAL and QUAD mode support was added.  The current
    analysis now gives a satisfactory explanation for this requirement.

[3] Theoretically, it is possible for the FIFO to contain an arbitrary number of
    bits.  However, since there are no known use-cases that leave incomplete
    bytes in the FIFO, only words and bytes are considered here.

Signed-off-by: Angus Clark <angus.clark@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-12 21:08:00 -08:00
Aaron Sierra 6958024ad5 mtd: map_rom: Support UBI on ROM
UBI needs to know the physical erase block size, even on read-only
devices, since it defines the on-device layout. Use a device-tree
provided value to support previously written UBI on read-only NOR.

UBI also needs a non-zero writebufsize, so we set it to one.

Note: This was implemented because hardware write-protected CFI
      NOR cannot be probed for the physical erase block size.

Signed-off-by: Joe Schultz <jschultz@xes-inc.ccom>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Sierra <asierra@xes-inc.ccom>
[Brian: removed unneeded #ifdef, note 'optional' erase-size property]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-09 23:24:27 -08:00
Joe Schultz 3fc1cf5f0a mtd: physmap_of: Add read-only fallback
Previously, when probing a CFI chip which was write-protected at the
hardware level, the probe would fail due to the fact it could not put
the chip into QUERY mode. This would result in no MTD devices being
created.

Add a fallback to probe using the map_rom driver if the user-selected
probe fails.

Signed-off-by: Joe Schultz <jschultz@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Sierra <asierra@xes-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-09 23:22:40 -08:00
Alessio Igor Bogani 106effbe18 mtd: map_ram: Enable mtdoops
Signed-off-by: Alessio Igor Bogani <alessio.bogani@elettra.eu>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-09 15:31:56 -08:00
Andy Shevchenko 768c57c8d7 mtd: nftl: reorganize operations in condition check
We need to compare ret variable for negative value. The current code
assigns the boolean to the ret and prints it wrongly in the warning
message.

Reported-by: Andrey Karpov <karpov@viva64.com>
Cc: Giel van Schijndel <me@mortis.eu>
Cc: Dimitri Gorokhovik <dimitri.gorokhovik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-09 15:26:29 -08:00
Baruch Siach 57f5ef14a5 mtd: nand: remove duplicate comment line
Commit 7854d3f749 ("mtd: spelling, capitalization, uniformity") added
a correctly spelled line, but failed to remove the wrongly spelled one.
Commit 064a7694b5 ("mtd: Fix typo mtd/tests") then fixed the spelling
again, but left the duplication.

Fixes: 7854d3f749 ("mtd: spelling, capitalization, uniformity")
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-09 15:14:07 -08:00
Scott Branden 72ea403669 mtd: nand: added nand_shutdown
Add nand_shutdown to wait for current nand operations to finish and prevent
further operations by changing the nand flash state to FL_SHUTDOWN.

This is addressing a problem observed during reboot tests using UBIFS
root file system: NAND erase operations that are in progress during
system reboot/shutdown are causing partial erased blocks. Although UBI should
be able to detect and recover from this error, this change will avoid
the creation of partial erased blocks on reboot in the middle of a NAND erase
operation.

Signed-off-by: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Tested-by: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-07 17:54:28 -08:00
Brian Norris 3efe41be22 mtd: implement common reboot notifier boilerplate
cfi_cmdset_000{1,2}.c already implement their own reboot notifiers, and
we're going to add one for NAND. Let's put the boilerplate in one place.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
2015-01-07 17:54:22 -08:00
Gu Zheng 362376a7c6 mtd: mtdblock: remove the needless mtdblks_lock
The global lock mtdblks_lock was used to protect the original mtdblks
array to avoid race conditions. As the mtdblks array was already gone,
but the mtdblks_lock is left, and it causes latency when open/release dev.
So we need to remove it here.

Signed-off-by: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-07 12:51:56 -08:00