Use invalidate_disk() helper to simplify the code for gendisk
invalidation.
Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210922123711.187-3-xieyongji@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We never checked for errors on add_disk() as this function
returned void. Now that this is fixed, use the shiny new
error handling.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
syzbot is reporting circular locking problem at __loop_clr_fd() [1], for
commit a160c6159d ("block: add an optional probe callback to
major_names") is calling the module's probe function with major_names_lock
held.
Fortunately, since commit 990e78116d ("block: loop: fix deadlock
between open and remove") stopped holding loop_ctl_mutex in lo_open(),
current role of loop_ctl_mutex is to serialize access to loop_index_idr
and loop_add()/loop_remove(); in other words, management of id for IDR.
To avoid holding loop_ctl_mutex during whole add/remove operation, use
a bool flag to indicate whether the loop device is ready for use.
loop_unregister_transfer() which is called from cleanup_cryptoloop()
currently has possibility of use-after-free problem due to lack of
serialization between kfree() from loop_remove() from loop_control_remove()
and mutex_lock() from unregister_transfer_cb(). But since lo->lo_encryption
should be already NULL when this function is called due to module unload,
and commit 222013f9ac ("cryptoloop: add a deprecation warning")
indicates that we will remove this function shortly, this patch updates
this function to emit warning instead of checking lo->lo_encryption.
Holding loop_ctl_mutex in loop_exit() is pointless, for all users must
close /dev/loop-control and /dev/loop$num (in order to drop module's
refcount to 0) before loop_exit() starts, and nobody can open
/dev/loop-control or /dev/loop$num afterwards.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=7bb10e8b62f83e4d445cdf4c13d69e407e629558 [1]
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+f61766d5763f9e7a118f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/adb1e792-fc0e-ee81-7ea0-0906fc36419d@i-love.sakura.ne.jp
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We noticed that the user interface of Android devices becomes very slow
under memory pressure. This is because Android uses the zram driver on top
of the loop driver for swapping, because under memory pressure the swap
code alternates reads and writes quickly, because mq-deadline is the
default scheduler for loop devices and because mq-deadline delays writes by
five seconds for such a workload with default settings. Fix this by making
the kernel select I/O scheduler 'none' from inside add_disk() for loop
devices. This default can be overridden at any time from user space,
e.g. via a udev rule. This approach has an advantage compared to changing
the I/O scheduler from userspace from 'mq-deadline' into 'none', namely
that synchronize_rcu() does not get called.
This patch changes the default I/O scheduler for loop devices from
'mq-deadline' into 'none'.
Additionally, this patch reduces the Android boot time on my test setup
with 0.5 seconds compared to configuring the loop I/O scheduler from user
space.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210805174200.3250718-3-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The whole device block device won't be removed while the disk is still
alive, so don't bother to grab a reference to it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@rehat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <ckulkarnilinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210722075402.983367-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 6cc8e74308 ("loop: scale loop device by introducing per
device lock") re-opened a race window for NULL pointer dereference at
loop_validate_file() where commit 310ca162d7 ("block/loop: Use
global lock for ioctl() operation.") has closed.
Although we need to guarantee that other loop devices will not change
during traversal, we can't take remote "struct loop_device"->lo_mutex
inside loop_validate_file() in order to avoid AB-BA deadlock. Therefore,
introduce a global lock dedicated for loop_validate_file() which is
conditionally taken before local "struct loop_device"->lo_mutex is taken.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Fixes: 6cc8e74308 ("loop: scale loop device by introducing per device lock")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
loop_lookup has two callers - one wants to do the a find by index and the
other wants any unbound loop device. Open code the respective
functionality in each caller.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623145908.92973-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Passing a negative index to loop_lookup while return any unbound device.
Doing that for a delete does not make much sense, so add check to
explicitly reject that case.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623145908.92973-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move acquiring and releasing loop_ctl_mutex from the callers into
loop_add.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623145908.92973-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Split loop_control_ioctl into a helper for each command. This keeps the
code nicely separated for the upcoming locking changes.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623145908.92973-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
None of the callers cares about the allocated struct loop_device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623145908.92973-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
loop_ctl_mutex is only needed to iterate the IDR for removing the loop
devices, so reduce the coverage.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623145908.92973-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Unregister the misc and blockdevice first to prevent further access,
and only then iterate to remove the devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623145908.92973-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.14/drivers-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
"Pretty calm round, mostly just NVMe and a bit of MD:
- NVMe updates (via Christoph)
- improve the APST configuration algorithm (Alexey Bogoslavsky)
- look for StorageD3Enable on companion ACPI device
(Mario Limonciello)
- allow selecting the network interface for TCP connections
(Martin Belanger)
- misc cleanups (Amit Engel, Chaitanya Kulkarni, Colin Ian King,
Christoph)
- move the ACPI StorageD3 code to drivers/acpi/ and add quirks
for certain AMD CPUs (Mario Limonciello)
- zoned device support for nvmet (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- fix the rules for changing the serial number in nvmet
(Noam Gottlieb)
- various small fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter, JK Kim,
Chaitanya Kulkarni, Hannes Reinecke, Wesley Sheng, Geert
Uytterhoeven, Daniel Wagner)
- MD updates (Via Song)
- iostats rewrite (Guoqing Jiang)
- raid5 lock contention optimization (Gal Ofri)
- Fall through warning fix (Gustavo)
- Misc fixes (Gustavo, Jiapeng)"
* tag 'for-5.14/drivers-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (78 commits)
nvmet: use NVMET_MAX_NAMESPACES to set nn value
loop: Fix missing discard support when using LOOP_CONFIGURE
nvme.h: add missing nvme_lba_range_type endianness annotations
nvme: remove zeroout memset call for struct
nvme-pci: remove zeroout memset call for struct
nvmet: remove zeroout memset call for struct
nvmet: add ZBD over ZNS backend support
nvmet: add Command Set Identifier support
nvmet: add nvmet_req_bio put helper for backends
nvmet: add req cns error complete helper
block: export blk_next_bio()
nvmet: remove local variable
nvmet: use nvme status value directly
nvmet: use u32 type for the local variable nsid
nvmet: use u32 for nvmet_subsys max_nsid
nvmet: use req->cmd directly in file-ns fast path
nvmet: use req->cmd directly in bdev-ns fast path
nvmet: make ver stable once connection established
nvmet: allow mn change if subsys not discovered
nvmet: make sn stable once connection was established
...
The current code only associates with the existing blkcg when aio is used
to access the backing file. This patch covers all types of i/o to the
backing file and also associates the memcg so if the backing file is on
tmpfs, memory is charged appropriately.
This patch also exports cgroup_get_e_css and int_active_memcg so it can be
used by the loop module.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210610173944.1203706-4-schatzberg.dan@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Charge loop device i/o to issuing cgroup", v14.
The loop device runs all i/o to the backing file on a separate kworker
thread which results in all i/o being charged to the root cgroup. This
allows a loop device to be used to trivially bypass resource limits and
other policy. This patch series fixes this gap in accounting.
A simple script to demonstrate this behavior on cgroupv2 machine:
'''
#!/bin/bash
set -e
CGROUP=/sys/fs/cgroup/test.slice
LOOP_DEV=/dev/loop0
if [[ ! -d $CGROUP ]]
then
sudo mkdir $CGROUP
fi
grep oom_kill $CGROUP/memory.events
# Set a memory limit, write more than that limit to tmpfs -> OOM kill
sudo unshare -m bash -c "
echo \$\$ > $CGROUP/cgroup.procs;
echo 0 > $CGROUP/memory.swap.max;
echo 64M > $CGROUP/memory.max;
mount -t tmpfs -o size=512m tmpfs /tmp;
dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/file bs=1M count=256" || true
grep oom_kill $CGROUP/memory.events
# Set a memory limit, write more than that limit through loopback
# device -> no OOM kill
sudo unshare -m bash -c "
echo \$\$ > $CGROUP/cgroup.procs;
echo 0 > $CGROUP/memory.swap.max;
echo 64M > $CGROUP/memory.max;
mount -t tmpfs -o size=512m tmpfs /tmp;
truncate -s 512m /tmp/backing_file
losetup $LOOP_DEV /tmp/backing_file
dd if=/dev/zero of=$LOOP_DEV bs=1M count=256;
losetup -D $LOOP_DEV" || true
grep oom_kill $CGROUP/memory.events
'''
Naively charging cgroups could result in priority inversions through the
single kworker thread in the case where multiple cgroups are
reading/writing to the same loop device. This patch series does some
minor modification to the loop driver so that each cgroup can make forward
progress independently to avoid this inversion.
With this patch series applied, the above script triggers OOM kills when
writing through the loop device as expected.
This patch (of 3):
Existing uses of loop device may have multiple cgroups reading/writing to
the same device. Simply charging resources for I/O to the backing file
could result in priority inversion where one cgroup gets synchronously
blocked, holding up all other I/O to the loop device.
In order to avoid this priority inversion, we use a single workqueue where
each work item is a "struct loop_worker" which contains a queue of struct
loop_cmds to issue. The loop device maintains a tree mapping blk css_id
-> loop_worker. This allows each cgroup to independently make forward
progress issuing I/O to the backing file.
There is also a single queue for I/O associated with the rootcg which can
be used in cases of extreme memory shortage where we cannot allocate a
loop_worker.
The locking for the tree and queues is fairly heavy handed - we acquire a
per-loop-device spinlock any time either is accessed. The existing
implementation serializes all I/O through a single thread anyways, so I
don't believe this is any worse.
[colin.king@canonical.com: fixes]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210610173944.1203706-1-schatzberg.dan@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210610173944.1203706-2-schatzberg.dan@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
bdev_disk_changed can only operate on whole devices. Make that clear
by passing a gendisk instead of the struct block_device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210624123240.441814-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Without calling loop_config_discard() the discard flag and parameters
aren't set/updated for the loop device and worst-case they could
indicate discard support when it isn't the case (ex: if the
LOOP_SET_STATUS ioctl was used with a different file prior to
LOOP_CONFIGURE).
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.8.x-
Fixes: 3448914e8c ("loop: Add LOOP_CONFIGURE ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Kristian Klausen <kristian@klausen.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210618115157.31452-1-kristian@klausen.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We must release the queue before freeing the tagset.
Fixes: 1c99502fae ("loop: use blk_mq_alloc_disk and blk_cleanup_disk")
Reported-by: Bruno Goncalves <bgoncalv@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block-5.13-2021-06-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A few fixes that should go into 5.13:
- Fix a regression deadlock introduced in this release between open
and remove of a bdev (Christoph)
- Fix an async_xor md regression in this release (Xiao)
- Fix bcache oversized read issue (Coly)"
* tag 'block-5.13-2021-06-12' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: loop: fix deadlock between open and remove
async_xor: check src_offs is not NULL before updating it
bcache: avoid oversized read request in cache missing code path
bcache: remove bcache device self-defined readahead
Use blk_mq_alloc_disk and blk_cleanup_disk to simplify the gendisk and
request_queue allocation.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602065345.355274-19-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit c76f48eb5c ("block: take bd_mutex around delete_partitions in
del_gendisk") adds disk->part0->bd_mutex in del_gendisk(), this way
causes the following AB/BA deadlock between removing loop and opening
loop:
1) loop_control_ioctl(LOOP_CTL_REMOVE)
-> mutex_lock(&loop_ctl_mutex)
-> del_gendisk
-> mutex_lock(&disk->part0->bd_mutex)
2) blkdev_get_by_dev
-> mutex_lock(&disk->part0->bd_mutex)
-> lo_open
-> mutex_lock(&loop_ctl_mutex)
Add a new Lo_deleting state to remove the need for clearing
->private_data and thus holding loop_ctl_mutex in the ioctl
LOOP_CTL_REMOVE path.
Based on an analysis and earlier patch from
Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>.
Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Fixes: c76f48eb5c ("block: take bd_mutex around delete_partitions in del_gendisk")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210605140950.5800-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace the per-block device bd_mutex with a per-gendisk open_mutex,
thus simplifying locking wherever we deal with partitions.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210525061301.2242282-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
My UEK-derived config has 1030 files depending on pagemap.h before this
change. Afterwards, just 326 files need to be rebuilt when I touch
pagemap.h. I think blkdev.h is probably included too widely, but
untangling that dependency is harder and this solves my problem. x86
allmodconfig builds, but there may be implicit include problems on other
architectures.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210309195747.283796-1-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> [nvdimm]
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> [block]
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> [scsi]
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag 'block-5.12-2021-02-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
"A few stragglers (and one due to me missing it originally), and fixes
for changes in this merge window mostly. In particular:
- blktrace cleanups (Chaitanya, Greg)
- Kill dead blk_pm_* functions (Bart)
- Fixes for the bio alloc changes (Christoph)
- Fix for the partition changes (Christoph, Ming)
- Fix for turning off iopoll with polled IO inflight (Jeffle)
- nbd disconnect fix (Josef)
- loop fsync error fix (Mauricio)
- kyber update depth fix (Yang)
- max_sectors alignment fix (Mikulas)
- Add bio_max_segs helper (Matthew)"
* tag 'block-5.12-2021-02-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (21 commits)
block: Add bio_max_segs
blktrace: fix documentation for blk_fill_rw()
block: memory allocations in bounce_clone_bio must not fail
block: remove the gfp_mask argument to bounce_clone_bio
block: fix bounce_clone_bio for passthrough bios
block-crypto-fallback: use a bio_set for splitting bios
block: fix logging on capacity change
blk-settings: align max_sectors on "logical_block_size" boundary
block: reopen the device in blkdev_reread_part
block: don't skip empty device in in disk_uevent
blktrace: remove debugfs file dentries from struct blk_trace
nbd: handle device refs for DESTROY_ON_DISCONNECT properly
kyber: introduce kyber_depth_updated()
loop: fix I/O error on fsync() in detached loop devices
block: fix potential IO hang when turning off io_poll
block: get rid of the trace rq insert wrapper
blktrace: fix blk_rq_merge documentation
blktrace: fix blk_rq_issue documentation
blktrace: add blk_fill_rwbs documentation comment
block: remove superfluous param in blk_fill_rwbs()
...
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted stuff pile - no common topic here"
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
whack-a-mole: don't open-code iminor/imajor
9p: fix misuse of sscanf() in v9fs_stat2inode()
audit_alloc_mark(): don't open-code ERR_CAST()
fs/inode.c: make inode_init_always() initialize i_ino to 0
vfs: don't unnecessarily clone write access for writable fds
There's an I/O error on fsync() in a detached loop device
if it has been previously attached.
The issue is write cache is enabled in the attach path in
loop_configure() but it isn't disabled in the detach path;
thus it remains enabled in the block device regardless of
whether it is attached or not.
Now fsync() can get an I/O request that will just be failed
later in loop_queue_rq() as device's state is not 'Lo_bound'.
So, disable write cache in the detach path.
Do so based on the queue flag, not the loop device flag for
read-only (used to enable) as the queue flag can be changed
via sysfs even on read-only loop devices (e.g., losetup -r.)
Test-case:
# DEV=/dev/loop7
# IMG=/tmp/image
# truncate --size 1M $IMG
# losetup $DEV $IMG
# losetup -d $DEV
Before:
# strace -e fsync parted -s $DEV print 2>&1 | grep fsync
fsync(3) = -1 EIO (Input/output error)
Warning: Error fsyncing/closing /dev/loop7: Input/output error
[ 982.529929] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev loop7, sector 0 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x800 phys_seg 0 prio class 0
After:
# strace -e fsync parted -s $DEV print 2>&1 | grep fsync
fsync(3) = 0
Co-developed-by: Eric Desrochers <eric.desrochers@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Desrochers <eric.desrochers@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mfo@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, loop device has only one global lock: loop_ctl_mutex.
This becomes hot in scenarios where many loop devices are used.
Scale it by introducing per-device lock: lo_mutex that protects
modifications of all fields in struct loop_device.
Keep loop_ctl_mutex to protect global data: loop_index_idr, loop_lookup,
loop_add.
The new lock ordering requirement is that loop_ctl_mutex must be taken
before lo_mutex.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.11/drivers-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
"Nothing major in here:
- NVMe pull request from Christoph:
- nvmet passthrough improvements (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- fcloop error injection support (James Smart)
- read-only support for zoned namespaces without Zone Append
(Javier González)
- improve some error message (Minwoo Im)
- reject I/O to offline fabrics namespaces (Victor Gladkov)
- PCI queue allocation cleanups (Niklas Schnelle)
- remove an unused allocation in nvmet (Amit Engel)
- a Kconfig spelling fix (Colin Ian King)
- nvme_req_qid simplication (Baolin Wang)
- MD pull request from Song:
- Fix race condition in md_ioctl() (Dae R. Jeong)
- Initialize read_slot properly for raid10 (Kevin Vigor)
- Code cleanup (Pankaj Gupta)
- md-cluster resync/reshape fix (Zhao Heming)
- Move null_blk into its own directory (Damien Le Moal)
- null_blk zone and discard improvements (Damien Le Moal)
- bcache race fix (Dongsheng Yang)
- Set of rnbd fixes/improvements (Gioh Kim, Guoqing Jiang, Jack Wang,
Lutz Pogrell, Md Haris Iqbal)
- lightnvm NULL pointer deref fix (tangzhenhao)
- sr in_interrupt() removal (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
- FC endpoint security support for s390/dasd (Jan Höppner, Sebastian
Ott, Vineeth Vijayan). From the s390 arch guys, arch bits included
as it made it easier for them to funnel the feature through the
block driver tree.
- Follow up fixes (Colin Ian King)"
* tag 'for-5.11/drivers-2020-12-14' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (64 commits)
block: drop dead assignments in loop_init()
sr: Remove in_interrupt() usage in sr_init_command().
sr: Switch the sector size back to 2048 if sr_read_sector() changed it.
cdrom: Reset sector_size back it is not 2048.
drivers/lightnvm: fix a null-ptr-deref bug in pblk-core.c
null_blk: Move driver into its own directory
null_blk: Allow controlling max_hw_sectors limit
null_blk: discard zones on reset
null_blk: cleanup discard handling
null_blk: Improve implicit zone close
null_blk: improve zone locking
block: Align max_hw_sectors to logical blocksize
null_blk: Fail zone append to conventional zones
null_blk: Fix zone size initialization
bcache: fix race between setting bdev state to none and new write request direct to backing
block/rnbd: fix a null pointer dereference on dev->blk_symlink_name
block/rnbd-clt: Dynamically alloc buffer for pathname & blk_symlink_name
block/rnbd: call kobject_put in the failure path
Documentation/ABI/rnbd-srv: add document for force_close
block/rnbd-srv: close a mapped device from server side.
...
Commit 8410d38c25 ("loop: use __register_blkdev to allocate devices on
demand") simplified loop_init(); so computing the range of the block region
is not required anymore and can be dropped.
Drop dead assignments in loop_init().
As compilers will detect these unneeded assignments and optimize this,
the resulting object code is identical before and after this change.
No functional change. No change in object code.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that the hd_struct always has a block device attached to it, there is
no need for having two size field that just get out of sync.
Additionally the field in hd_struct did not use proper serialization,
possibly allowing for torn writes. By only using the block_device field
this problem also gets fixed.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> [f2fs]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Stop passing the whole device as a separate argument given that it
can be trivially deducted and cleanup the !holder debug check.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that each hd_struct has a reference to the corresponding
block_device, there is no need for the bd_contains pointer. Add
a bdev_whole() helper to look up the whole device block_device
struture instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Switch the block device lookup interfaces to directly work with a dev_t
so that struct block_device references are only acquired by the
blkdev_get variants (and the blk-cgroup special case). This means that
we now don't need an extra reference in the inode and can generally
simplify handling of struct block_device to keep the lookups contained
in the core block layer code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de> [bcache]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
set_blocksize is used by file systems to use their preferred buffer cache
block size. Block drivers should not set it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The update_bdev argument is always set to true, so remove it. Also
rename the function to the slighly less verbose set_capacity_and_notify,
as propagating the disk size to the block device isn't really
revalidation.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is no good reason to call revalidate_disk_size separately.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the simpler mechanism attached to major_name to allocate a brd device
when a currently unregistered minor is accessed.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use set_disk_ro instead of set_device_ro to match all other block
drivers and to ensure all partitions mirror the read-only flag.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 716ad0986c ("loop: Switch to set_capacity_revalidate_and_notify")
causes an occasional drop of loop device uevent, which are no longer
triggered in loop_set_size() but in a different part of code.
Bug is reproducible with LTP test uevent01 [1]:
i=0; while true; do
i=$((i+1)); echo "== $i =="
lsmod |grep -q loop && rmmod -f loop
./uevent01 || break
done
Put back triggering through code called in loop_set_size().
Fix required to add yet another parameter to
set_capacity_revalidate_and_notify().
[1] https://github.com/linux-test-project/ltp/blob/master/testcases/kernel/uevents/uevent01.c
[hch: rebased on a different change to the prototype of
set_capacity_revalidate_and_notify]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9
Fixes: 716ad0986c ("loop: Switch to set_capacity_revalidate_and_notify")
Reported-by: <ltp@lists.linux.it>
Signed-off-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace bd_set_size with a version that takes the number of sectors
instead, as that fits most of the current and future callers much better.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block-5.9-2020-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- nbd timeout fix (Hou)
- device size fix for loop LOOP_CONFIGURE (Martijn)
- MD pull from Song with raid5 stripe size fix (Yufen)
* tag 'block-5.9-2020-08-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
md/raid5: make sure stripe_size as power of two
loop: Set correct device size when using LOOP_CONFIGURE
nbd: restore default timeout when setting it to zero
The device size calculation was done before processing the loop
configuration, which meant that the we set the size on the underlying
block device incorrectly in case lo_offset/lo_sizelimit were set in the
configuration. Delay computing the size until we've setup the device
parameters correctly.
Fixes: 3448914e8cc5("loop: Add LOOP_CONFIGURE ioctl")
Reported-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de>
Tested-by: Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'io_uring-5.9-2020-08-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request from Sagi:
- nvme completion rework from Christoph and Chao that mostly came
from a bit of divergence of how we classify errors related to
pathing/retry etc.
- nvmet passthru fixes from Chaitanya
- minor nvmet fixes from Amit and I
- mpath round-robin path selection fix from Martin
- ignore noiob for zoned devices from Keith
- minor nvme-fc fix from Tianjia"
- BFQ cgroup leak fix (Dmitry)
- block layer MAINTAINERS addition (Geert)
- fix null_blk FUA checking (Hou)
- get_max_io_size() size fix (Keith)
- fix block page_is_mergeable() for compound pages (Matthew)
- discard granularity fixes (Ming)
- IO scheduler ordering fix (Ming)
- misc fixes
* tag 'io_uring-5.9-2020-08-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (31 commits)
null_blk: fix passing of REQ_FUA flag in null_handle_rq
nvmet: Disable keep-alive timer when kato is cleared to 0h
nvme: redirect commands on dying queue
nvme: just check the status code type in nvme_is_path_error
nvme: refactor command completion
nvme: rename and document nvme_end_request
nvme: skip noiob for zoned devices
nvme-pci: fix PRP pool size
nvme-pci: Use u32 for nvme_dev.q_depth and nvme_queue.q_depth
nvme: Use spin_lock_irq() when taking the ctrl->lock
nvmet: call blk_mq_free_request() directly
nvmet: fix oops in pt cmd execution
nvmet: add ns tear down label for pt-cmd handling
nvme: multipath: round-robin: eliminate "fallback" variable
nvme: multipath: round-robin: fix single non-optimized path case
nvme-fc: Fix wrong return value in __nvme_fc_init_request()
nvmet-passthru: Reject commands with non-sgl flags set
nvmet: fix a memory leak
blkcg: fix memleak for iolatency
MAINTAINERS: Add missing header files to BLOCK LAYER section
...
In case of block device backend, if the backend supports write zeros, the
loop device will set queue flag of QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD. However,
limits.discard_granularity isn't setup, and this way is wrong,
see the following description in Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block:
A discard_granularity of 0 means that the device does not support
discard functionality.
Especially 9b15d109a6 ("block: improve discard bio alignment in
__blkdev_issue_discard()") starts to take q->limits.discard_granularity
for computing max discard sectors. And zero discard granularity may cause
kernel oops, or fail discard request even though the loop queue claims
discard support via QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD.
Fix the issue by setup discard granularity and alignment.
Fixes: c52abf5630 ("loop: Better discard support for block devices")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Cc: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Cc: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@collabora.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When LOOP_CONFIGURE is used with LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN we need to propagate
this into the GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN. LOOP_SETSTATUS does this,
LOOP_CONFIGURE doesn't so far. Effect is that setting up a loopback
device with partition scanning doesn't actually work when LOOP_CONFIGURE
is issued, though it works fine with LOOP_SETSTATUS.
Let's correct that and propagate the flag in LOOP_CONFIGURE too.
Fixes: 3448914e8cc5("loop: Add LOOP_CONFIGURE ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Acked-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The arcane magic in bd_start_claiming is only needed to be able to claim
a block_device that hasn't been fully set up. Switch the loop driver
that claims from the ioctl path with a fully set up struct block_device
to just use the much simpler bd_prepare_to_claim directly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Be pedantic on removal as well and hold the mutex.
This should prevent uses of addition while we exit.
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the call to blk_should_fake_timeout out of blk_mq_complete_request
and into the drivers, skipping call sites that are obvious error
handlers, and remove the now superflous blk_mq_force_complete_rq helper.
This ensures we don't keep injecting errors into completions that just
terminate the Linux request after the hardware has been reset or the
command has been aborted.
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When a filesystem is mounted on a loop device and on a loop ioctl
LOOP_SET_STATUS64, because of kill_bdev, buffer_head mappings are getting
destroyed.
kill_bdev
truncate_inode_pages
truncate_inode_pages_range
do_invalidatepage
block_invalidatepage
discard_buffer -->clear BH_Mapped flag
sb_bread
__bread_gfp
bh = __getblk_gfp
-->discard_buffer clear BH_Mapped flag
__bread_slow
submit_bh
submit_bh_wbc
BUG_ON(!buffer_mapped(bh)) --> hit this BUG_ON
Fixes: 5db470e229 ("loop: drop caches if offset or block_size are changed")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Bin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block-5.8-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Some followup fixes for this merge window. In particular:
- Seqcount write missing preemption disable for stats (Ahmed)
- blktrace fixes (Chaitanya)
- Redundant initializations (Colin)
- Various small NVMe fixes (Chaitanya, Christoph, Daniel, Max,
Niklas, Rikard)
- loop flag bug regression fix (Martijn)
- blk-mq tagging fixes (Christoph, Ming)"
* tag 'block-5.8-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
umem: remove redundant initialization of variable ret
pktcdvd: remove redundant initialization of variable ret
nvmet: fail outstanding host posted AEN req
nvme-pci: use simple suspend when a HMB is enabled
nvme-fc: don't call nvme_cleanup_cmd() for AENs
nvmet-tcp: constify nvmet_tcp_ops
nvme-tcp: constify nvme_tcp_mq_ops and nvme_tcp_admin_mq_ops
nvme: do not call del_gendisk() on a disk that was never added
blk-mq: fix blk_mq_all_tag_iter
blk-mq: split out a __blk_mq_get_driver_tag helper
blktrace: fix endianness for blk_log_remap()
blktrace: fix endianness in get_pdu_int()
blktrace: use errno instead of bi_status
block: nr_sects_write(): Disable preemption on seqcount write
block: remove the error argument to the block_bio_complete tracepoint
loop: Fix wrong masking of status flags
block/bio-integrity: don't free 'buf' if bio_integrity_add_page() failed
In faf1d25440, loop_set_status() now assigns lo_status directly from
the passed in lo_flags, but then fixes it up by masking out flags that
can't be set by LOOP_SET_STATUS; unfortunately the mask was negated.
Re-ran all ltp ioctl_loop tests, and they all passed.
Pass run of the previously failing one:
tst_test.c:1247: INFO: Timeout per run is 0h 05m 00s
tst_device.c:88: INFO: Found free device 0 '/dev/loop0'
ioctl_loop01.c:49: PASS: /sys/block/loop0/loop/partscan = 0
ioctl_loop01.c:50: PASS: /sys/block/loop0/loop/autoclear = 0
ioctl_loop01.c:51: PASS: /sys/block/loop0/loop/backing_file =
'/tmp/ZRJ6H4/test.img'
ioctl_loop01.c:65: PASS: get expected lo_flag 12
ioctl_loop01.c:67: PASS: /sys/block/loop0/loop/partscan = 1
ioctl_loop01.c:68: PASS: /sys/block/loop0/loop/autoclear = 1
ioctl_loop01.c:77: PASS: access /dev/loop0p1 succeeds
ioctl_loop01.c:83: PASS: access /sys/block/loop0/loop0p1 succeeds
Summary:
passed 8
failed 0
skipped 0
warnings 0
Fixes: faf1d25440 ("loop: Clean up LOOP_SET_STATUS lo_flags handling")
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- Clean up io_is_direct.
- Add a new statx flag to indicate when file data access is being done
via DAX (as opposed to the page cache).
- Update the documentation for how system administrators and application
programmers can take advantage of the (still experimental DAX) feature.
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Merge tag 'vfs-5.8-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull DAX updates part one from Darrick Wong:
"After many years of LKML-wrangling about how to enable programs to
query and influence the file data access mode (DAX) when a filesystem
resides on storage devices such as persistent memory, Ira Weiny has
emerged with a proposed set of standard behaviors that has not been
shot down by anyone! We're more or less standardizing on the current
XFS behavior and adapting ext4 to do the same.
This is the first of a handful pull requests that will make ext4 and
XFS present a consistent interface for user programs that care about
DAX. We add a statx attribute that programs can check to see if DAX is
enabled on a particular file. Then, we update the DAX documentation to
spell out the user-visible behaviors that filesystems will guarantee
(until the next storage industry shakeup). The on-disk inode flag has
been in XFS for a few years now.
Summary:
- Clean up io_is_direct.
- Add a new statx flag to indicate when file data access is being
done via DAX (as opposed to the page cache).
- Update the documentation for how system administrators and
application programmers can take advantage of the (still
experimental DAX) feature"
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200505002016.1085071-1-ira.weiny@intel.com/
* tag 'vfs-5.8-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
Documentation/dax: Update Usage section
fs/stat: Define DAX statx attribute
fs: Remove unneeded IS_DAX() check in io_is_direct()
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Merge tag 'for-5.8/drivers-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
"On top of the core changes, here are the block driver changes for this
merge window:
- NVMe changes:
- NVMe over Fibre Channel protocol updates, which also reach
over to drivers/scsi/lpfc (James Smart)
- namespace revalidation support on the target (Anthony
Iliopoulos)
- gcc zero length array fix (Arnd Bergmann)
- nvmet cleanups (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- misc cleanups and fixes (me, Keith Busch, Sagi Grimberg)
- use a SRQ per completion vector (Max Gurtovoy)
- fix handling of runtime changes to the queue count (Weiping
Zhang)
- t10 protection information support for nvme-rdma and
nvmet-rdma (Israel Rukshin and Max Gurtovoy)
- target side AEN improvements (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- various fixes and minor improvements all over, icluding the
nvme part of the lpfc driver"
- Floppy code cleanup series (Willy, Denis)
- Floppy contention fix (Jiri)
- Loop CONFIGURE support (Martijn)
- bcache fixes/improvements (Coly, Joe, Colin)
- q->queuedata cleanups (Christoph)
- Get rid of ioctl_by_bdev (Christoph, Stefan)
- md/raid5 allocation fixes (Coly)
- zero length array fixes (Gustavo)
- swim3 task state fix (Xu)"
* tag 'for-5.8/drivers-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (166 commits)
bcache: configure the asynchronous registertion to be experimental
bcache: asynchronous devices registration
bcache: fix refcount underflow in bcache_device_free()
bcache: Convert pr_<level> uses to a more typical style
bcache: remove redundant variables i and n
lpfc: Fix return value in __lpfc_nvme_ls_abort
lpfc: fix axchg pointer reference after free and double frees
lpfc: Fix pointer checks and comments in LS receive refactoring
nvme: set dma alignment to qword
nvmet: cleanups the loop in nvmet_async_events_process
nvmet: fix memory leak when removing namespaces and controllers concurrently
nvmet-rdma: add metadata/T10-PI support
nvmet: add metadata support for block devices
nvmet: add metadata/T10-PI support
nvme: add Metadata Capabilities enumerations
nvmet: rename nvmet_check_data_len to nvmet_check_transfer_len
nvmet: rename nvmet_rw_len to nvmet_rw_data_len
nvmet: add metadata characteristics for a namespace
nvme-rdma: add metadata/T10-PI support
nvme-rdma: introduce nvme_rdma_sgl structure
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.8/block-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Core block changes that have been queued up for this release:
- Remove dead blk-throttle and blk-wbt code (Guoqing)
- Include pid in blktrace note traces (Jan)
- Don't spew I/O errors on wouldblock termination (me)
- Zone append addition (Johannes, Keith, Damien)
- IO accounting improvements (Konstantin, Christoph)
- blk-mq hardware map update improvements (Ming)
- Scheduler dispatch improvement (Salman)
- Inline block encryption support (Satya)
- Request map fixes and improvements (Weiping)
- blk-iocost tweaks (Tejun)
- Fix for timeout failing with error injection (Keith)
- Queue re-run fixes (Douglas)
- CPU hotplug improvements (Christoph)
- Queue entry/exit improvements (Christoph)
- Move DMA drain handling to the few drivers that use it (Christoph)
- Partition handling cleanups (Christoph)"
* tag 'for-5.8/block-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (127 commits)
block: mark bio_wouldblock_error() bio with BIO_QUIET
blk-wbt: rename __wbt_update_limits to wbt_update_limits
blk-wbt: remove wbt_update_limits
blk-throttle: remove tg_drain_bios
blk-throttle: remove blk_throtl_drain
null_blk: force complete for timeout request
blk-mq: drain I/O when all CPUs in a hctx are offline
blk-mq: add blk_mq_all_tag_iter
blk-mq: open code __blk_mq_alloc_request in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx
blk-mq: use BLK_MQ_NO_TAG in more places
blk-mq: rename BLK_MQ_TAG_FAIL to BLK_MQ_NO_TAG
blk-mq: move more request initialization to blk_mq_rq_ctx_init
blk-mq: simplify the blk_mq_get_request calling convention
blk-mq: remove the bio argument to ->prepare_request
nvme: force complete cancelled requests
blk-mq: blk-mq: provide forced completion method
block: fix a warning when blkdev.h is included for !CONFIG_BLOCK builds
block: blk-crypto-fallback: remove redundant initialization of variable err
block: reduce part_stat_lock() scope
block: use __this_cpu_add() instead of access by smp_processor_id()
...
PF_LESS_THROTTLE exists for loop-back nfsd (and a similar need in the
loop block driver and callers of prctl(PR_SET_IO_FLUSHER)), where a
daemon needs to write to one bdi (the final bdi) in order to free up
writes queued to another bdi (the client bdi).
The daemon sets PF_LESS_THROTTLE and gets a larger allowance of dirty
pages, so that it can still dirty pages after other processses have been
throttled. The purpose of this is to avoid deadlock that happen when
the PF_LESS_THROTTLE process must write for any dirty pages to be freed,
but it is being thottled and cannot write.
This approach was designed when all threads were blocked equally,
independently on which device they were writing to, or how fast it was.
Since that time the writeback algorithm has changed substantially with
different threads getting different allowances based on non-trivial
heuristics. This means the simple "add 25%" heuristic is no longer
reliable.
The important issue is not that the daemon needs a *larger* dirty page
allowance, but that it needs a *private* dirty page allowance, so that
dirty pages for the "client" bdi that it is helping to clear (the bdi
for an NFS filesystem or loop block device etc) do not affect the
throttling of the daemon writing to the "final" bdi.
This patch changes the heuristic so that the task is not throttled when
the bdi it is writing to has a dirty page count below below (or equal
to) the free-run threshold for that bdi. This ensures it will always be
able to have some pages in flight, and so will not deadlock.
In a steady-state, it is expected that PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE tasks might
still be throttled by global threshold, but that is acceptable as it is
only the deadlock state that is interesting for this flag.
This approach of "only throttle when target bdi is busy" is consistent
with the other use of PF_LESS_THROTTLE in current_may_throttle(), were
it causes attention to be focussed only on the target bdi.
So this patch
- renames PF_LESS_THROTTLE to PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE,
- removes the 25% bonus that that flag gives, and
- If PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE is set, don't delay at all unless the
global and the local free-run thresholds are exceeded.
Note that previously realtime threads were treated the same as
PF_LESS_THROTTLE threads. This patch does *not* change the behvaiour
for real-time threads, so it is now different from the behaviour of nfsd
and loop tasks. I don't know what is wanted for realtime.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> [nfsd]
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87ftbf7gs3.fsf@notabene.neil.brown.name
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Most of blk-mq drivers depend on managed IRQ's auto-affinity to setup
up queue mapping. Thomas mentioned the following point[1]:
"That was the constraint of managed interrupts from the very beginning:
The driver/subsystem has to quiesce the interrupt line and the associated
queue _before_ it gets shutdown in CPU unplug and not fiddle with it
until it's restarted by the core when the CPU is plugged in again."
However, current blk-mq implementation doesn't quiesce hw queue before
the last CPU in the hctx is shutdown. Even worse, CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD is a
cpuhp state handled after the CPU is down, so there isn't any chance to
quiesce the hctx before shutting down the CPU.
Add new CPUHP_AP_BLK_MQ_ONLINE state to stop allocating from blk-mq hctxs
where the last CPU goes away, and wait for completion of in-flight
requests. This guarantees that there is no inflight I/O before shutting
down the managed IRQ.
Add a BLK_MQ_F_STACKING and set it for dm-rq and loop, so we don't need
to wait for completion of in-flight requests from these drivers to avoid
a potential dead-lock. It is safe to do this for stacking drivers as those
do not use interrupts at all and their I/O completions are triggered by
underlying devices I/O completion.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/alpine.DEB.2.21.1904051331270.1802@nanos.tec.linutronix.de/
[hch: different retry mechanism, merged two patches, minor cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The variable error is being assigned a value that is never
read so the assignment is redundant and can be removed.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This allows userspace to completely setup a loop device with a single
ioctl, removing the in-between state where the device can be partially
configured - eg the loop device has a backing file associated with it,
but is reading from the wrong offset.
Besides removing the intermediate state, another big benefit of this
ioctl is that LOOP_SET_STATUS can be slow; the main reason for this
slowness is that LOOP_SET_STATUS(64) calls blk_mq_freeze_queue() to
freeze the associated queue; this requires waiting for RCU
synchronization, which I've measured can take about 15-20ms on this
device on average.
In addition to doing what LOOP_SET_STATUS can do, LOOP_CONFIGURE can
also be used to:
- Set the correct block size immediately by setting
loop_config.block_size (avoids LOOP_SET_BLOCK_SIZE)
- Explicitly request direct I/O mode by setting LO_FLAGS_DIRECT_IO
in loop_config.info.lo_flags (avoids LOOP_SET_DIRECT_IO)
- Explicitly request read-only mode by setting LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY
in loop_config.info.lo_flags
Here's setting up ~70 regular loop devices with an offset on an x86
Android device, using LOOP_SET_FD and LOOP_SET_STATUS:
vsoc_x86:/system/apex # time for i in `seq 30 100`;
do losetup -r -o 4096 /dev/block/loop$i com.android.adbd.apex; done
0m03.40s real 0m00.02s user 0m00.03s system
Here's configuring ~70 devices in the same way, but using a modified
losetup that uses the new LOOP_CONFIGURE ioctl:
vsoc_x86:/system/apex # time for i in `seq 30 100`;
do losetup -r -o 4096 /dev/block/loop$i com.android.adbd.apex; done
0m01.94s real 0m00.01s user 0m00.01s system
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
LOOP_SET_STATUS(64) will actually allow some lo_flags to be modified; in
particular, LO_FLAGS_AUTOCLEAR can be set and cleared, whereas
LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN can be set to request a partition scan. Make this
explicit by updating the UAPI to include the flags that can be
set/cleared using this ioctl.
The implementation can then blindly take over the passed in flags,
and use the previous flags for those flags that can't be set / cleared
using LOOP_SET_STATUS.
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation for a new ioctl that needs to copy_from_user(); makes the
code easier to read as well.
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
So we can use it without forward declaration. This is a separate commit
to make it easier to verify that this is just a move, without functional
modifications.
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Factor out this code into a separate function, so it can be reused by
other code more easily.
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This function was now only used by loop_set_capacity(). Just open code
the remaining code in the caller instead.
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
figure_loop_size() calculates the loop size based on the passed in
parameters, but at the same time it updates the offset and sizelimit
parameters in the loop device configuration. That is a somewhat
unexpected side effect of a function with this name, and it is only only
needed by one of the two callers of this function - loop_set_status().
Move the lo_offset and lo_sizelimit assignment back into loop_set_status(),
and use the newly factored out functions to validate and apply the newly
calculated size. This allows us to get rid of figure_loop_size() in a
follow-up commit.
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This was recently added to block/genhd.c, and takes care of both
updating the capacity and notifying userspace of the new size.
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This code is used repeatedly.
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
sector_t is now always u64, so we don't need to check for truncation.
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
loop_set_status() calls loop_config_discard() to configure discard for
the loop device; however, the discard configuration depends on whether
the loop device uses encryption, and when we call it the encryption
configuration has not been updated yet. Move the call down so we apply
the correct discard configuration based on the new configuration.
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove the check because DAX now has it's own read/write methods and
file systems which support DAX check IS_DAX() prior to IOCB_DIRECT on
their own. Therefore, it does not matter if the file state is DAX when
the iocb flags are created.
Also remove io_is_direct() as it is just a simple flag check.
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
If the backing device for a loop device is itself a block device,
then mirror the "write zeroes" capabilities of the underlying
block device into the loop device. Copy this capability into both
max_write_zeroes_sectors and max_discard_sectors of the loop device.
The reason for this is that REQ_OP_DISCARD on a loop device translates
into blkdev_issue_zeroout(), rather than blkdev_issue_discard(). This
presents a consistent interface for loop devices (that discarded data
is zeroed), regardless of the backing device type of the loop device.
There should be no behavior change for loop devices backed by regular
files.
This change fixes blktest block/003, and removes an extraneous
error print in block/013 when testing on a loop device backed
by a block device that does not support discard.
Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
[used updated version of Evan's comment in loop_config_discard()]
[moved backingq to local scope, removed redundant braces]
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Properly plumb out EOPNOTSUPP from loop driver operations, which may
get returned when for instance a discard operation is attempted but not
supported by the underlying block device. Before this change, everything
was reported in the log as an I/O error, which is scary and not
helpful in debugging.
Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__loop_update_dio() can be called as a part of loop_set_fd(), when the
block queue is not yet up and running; avoid freezing the block queue in
that case, since that is an expensive operation.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Return early in loop_set_block_size() if the requested block size is
identical to the one we already have; this avoids expensive calls to
freeze the block queue.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In general drivers should never mess with partition tables directly.
Unfortunately s390 and loop do for somewhat historic reasons, but they
can use bdev_disk_changed directly instead when we export it as they
satisfy the sanity checks we have in __blkdev_reread_part.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com> [dasd]
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, if the loop device receives a WRITE_ZEROES request, it asks
the underlying filesystem to punch out the range. This behavior is
correct if unmapping is allowed. However, a NOUNMAP request means that
the caller doesn't want us to free the storage backing the range, so
punching out the range is incorrect behavior.
To satisfy a NOUNMAP | WRITE_ZEROES request, loop should ask the
underlying filesystem to FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE, which is (according to
the fallocate documentation) required to ensure that the entire range is
backed by real storage, which suffices for our purposes.
Fixes: 19372e2769 ("loop: implement REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The loop driver assumes that if the passed in fd is opened with
O_DIRECT, the caller wants to use direct I/O on the loop device.
However, if the underlying block device has a different block size than
the loop block queue, direct I/O can't be enabled. Instead of requiring
userspace to manually change the blocksize and re-enable direct I/O,
just change the queue block sizes to match, as well as the io_min size.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.4/block-2019-09-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- Two NVMe pull requests:
- ana log parse fix from Anton
- nvme quirks support for Apple devices from Ben
- fix missing bio completion tracing for multipath stack devices
from Hannes and Mikhail
- IP TOS settings for nvme rdma and tcp transports from Israel
- rq_dma_dir cleanups from Israel
- tracing for Get LBA Status command from Minwoo
- Some nvme-tcp cleanups from Minwoo, Potnuri and Myself
- Some consolidation between the fabrics transports for handling
the CAP register
- reset race with ns scanning fix for fabrics (move fabrics
commands to a dedicated request queue with a different lifetime
from the admin request queue)."
- controller reset and namespace scan races fixes
- nvme discovery log change uevent support
- naming improvements from Keith
- multiple discovery controllers reject fix from James
- some regular cleanups from various people
- Series fixing (and re-fixing) null_blk debug printing and nr_devices
checks (André)
- A few pull requests from Song, with fixes from Andy, Guoqing,
Guilherme, Neil, Nigel, and Yufen.
- REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL support (Chaitanya)
- Bio merge handling unification (Christoph)
- Pick default elevator correctly for devices with special needs
(Damien)
- Block stats fixes (Hou)
- Timeout and support devices nbd fixes (Mike)
- Series fixing races around elevator switching and device add/remove
(Ming)
- sed-opal cleanups (Revanth)
- Per device weight support for BFQ (Fam)
- Support for blk-iocost, a new model that can properly account cost of
IO workloads. (Tejun)
- blk-cgroup writeback fixes (Tejun)
- paride queue init fixes (zhengbin)
- blk_set_runtime_active() cleanup (Stanley)
- Block segment mapping optimizations (Bart)
- lightnvm fixes (Hans/Minwoo/YueHaibing)
- Various little fixes and cleanups
* tag 'for-5.4/block-2019-09-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (186 commits)
null_blk: format pr_* logs with pr_fmt
null_blk: match the type of parameter nr_devices
null_blk: do not fail the module load with zero devices
block: also check RQF_STATS in blk_mq_need_time_stamp()
block: make rq sector size accessible for block stats
bfq: Fix bfq linkage error
raid5: use bio_end_sector in r5_next_bio
raid5: remove STRIPE_OPS_REQ_PENDING
md: add feature flag MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT
md/raid0: avoid RAID0 data corruption due to layout confusion.
raid5: don't set STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is in batch list
raid5: don't increment read_errors on EILSEQ return
nvmet: fix a wrong error status returned in error log page
nvme: send discovery log page change events to userspace
nvme: add uevent variables for controller devices
nvme: enable aen regardless of the presence of I/O queues
nvme-fabrics: allow discovery subsystems accept a kato
nvmet: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() in nvmet_init_discovery()
nvme: Remove redundant assignment of cq vector
nvme: Assign subsys instance from first ctrl
...
Enabling Direct I/O with loop devices helps reducing memory usage by
avoiding double caching. 32 bit applications running on 64 bits systems
are currently not able to request direct I/O because is missing from the
lo_compat_ioctl.
This patch fixes the compatibility issue mentioned above by exporting
LOOP_SET_DIRECT_IO as additional lo_compat_ioctl() entry.
The input argument for this ioctl is a single long converted to a 1-bit
boolean, so compatibility is preserved.
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Alessio Balsini <balsini@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A deadlock with this stacktrace was observed.
The loop thread does a GFP_KERNEL allocation, it calls into dm-bufio
shrinker and the shrinker depends on I/O completion in the dm-bufio
subsystem.
In order to fix the deadlock (and other similar ones), we set the flag
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO at loop thread entry.
PID: 474 TASK: ffff8813e11f4600 CPU: 10 COMMAND: "kswapd0"
#0 [ffff8813dedfb938] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405
#1 [ffff8813dedfb990] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27
#2 [ffff8813dedfb9b0] schedule_timeout at ffffffff81742fec
#3 [ffff8813dedfba60] io_schedule_timeout at ffffffff8173f186
#4 [ffff8813dedfbaa0] bit_wait_io at ffffffff8174034f
#5 [ffff8813dedfbac0] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173fec8
#6 [ffff8813dedfbb10] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff8173ff81
#7 [ffff8813dedfbb90] __make_buffer_clean at ffffffffa038736f [dm_bufio]
#8 [ffff8813dedfbbb0] __try_evict_buffer at ffffffffa0387bb8 [dm_bufio]
#9 [ffff8813dedfbbd0] dm_bufio_shrink_scan at ffffffffa0387cc3 [dm_bufio]
#10 [ffff8813dedfbc40] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a87ce
#11 [ffff8813dedfbd30] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778
#12 [ffff8813dedfbdc0] kswapd at ffffffff811ae92f
#13 [ffff8813dedfbec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428
#14 [ffff8813dedfbf50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242
PID: 14127 TASK: ffff881455749c00 CPU: 11 COMMAND: "loop1"
#0 [ffff88272f5af228] __schedule at ffffffff8173f405
#1 [ffff88272f5af280] schedule at ffffffff8173fa27
#2 [ffff88272f5af2a0] schedule_preempt_disabled at ffffffff8173fd5e
#3 [ffff88272f5af2b0] __mutex_lock_slowpath at ffffffff81741fb5
#4 [ffff88272f5af330] mutex_lock at ffffffff81742133
#5 [ffff88272f5af350] dm_bufio_shrink_count at ffffffffa03865f9 [dm_bufio]
#6 [ffff88272f5af380] shrink_slab at ffffffff811a86bd
#7 [ffff88272f5af470] shrink_zone at ffffffff811ad778
#8 [ffff88272f5af500] do_try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adb34
#9 [ffff88272f5af590] try_to_free_pages at ffffffff811adef8
#10 [ffff88272f5af610] __alloc_pages_nodemask at ffffffff811a09c3
#11 [ffff88272f5af710] alloc_pages_current at ffffffff811e8b71
#12 [ffff88272f5af760] new_slab at ffffffff811f4523
#13 [ffff88272f5af7b0] __slab_alloc at ffffffff8173a1b5
#14 [ffff88272f5af880] kmem_cache_alloc at ffffffff811f484b
#15 [ffff88272f5af8d0] do_blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff812535b3
#16 [ffff88272f5afb00] __blockdev_direct_IO at ffffffff81255dc3
#17 [ffff88272f5afb30] xfs_vm_direct_IO at ffffffffa01fe3fc [xfs]
#18 [ffff88272f5afb90] generic_file_read_iter at ffffffff81198994
#19 [ffff88272f5afc50] __dta_xfs_file_read_iter_2398 at ffffffffa020c970 [xfs]
#20 [ffff88272f5afcc0] lo_rw_aio at ffffffffa0377042 [loop]
#21 [ffff88272f5afd70] loop_queue_work at ffffffffa0377c3b [loop]
#22 [ffff88272f5afe60] kthread_worker_fn at ffffffff810a8a0c
#23 [ffff88272f5afec0] kthread at ffffffff810a8428
#24 [ffff88272f5aff50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff81745242
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 33ec3e53e7 ("loop: Don't change loop device under exclusive
opener") made LOOP_SET_FD ioctl acquire exclusive block device reference
while it updates loop device binding. However this can make perfectly
valid mount(2) fail with EBUSY due to racing LOOP_SET_FD holding
temporarily the exclusive bdev reference in cases like this:
for i in {a..z}{a..z}; do
dd if=/dev/zero of=$i.image bs=1k count=0 seek=1024
mkfs.ext2 $i.image
mkdir mnt$i
done
echo "Run"
for i in {a..z}{a..z}; do
mount -o loop -t ext2 $i.image mnt$i &
done
Fix the problem by not getting full exclusive bdev reference in
LOOP_SET_FD but instead just mark the bdev as being claimed while we
update the binding information. This just blocks new exclusive openers
instead of failing them with EBUSY thus fixing the problem.
Fixes: 33ec3e53e7 ("loop: Don't change loop device under exclusive opener")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we pass pages through an iov_iter we always already have a reference
in the caller. Thus remove the ITER_BVEC_FLAG_NO_REF and don't take
reference to pages by default for bvec backed iov_iters.
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Loop module allows calling LOOP_SET_FD while there are other openers of
the loop device. Even exclusive ones. This can lead to weird
consequences such as kernel deadlocks like:
mount_bdev() lo_ioctl()
udf_fill_super()
udf_load_vrs()
sb_set_blocksize() - sets desired block size B
udf_tread()
sb_bread()
__bread_gfp(bdev, block, B)
loop_set_fd()
set_blocksize()
- now __getblk_slow() indefinitely loops because B != bdev
block size
Fix the problem by disallowing LOOP_SET_FD ioctl when there are
exclusive openers of a loop device.
[Deliberately chosen not to CC stable as a user with priviledges to
trigger this race has other means of taking the system down and this
has a potential of breaking some weird userspace setup]
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+10007d66ca02b08f0e60@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
loop is one block device, for any bio submitted to this device,
the upper layer does guarantee that pages added to loop's bio won't
go away when the bio is in-flight.
So mark loop's bvec as ITER_BVEC_FLAG_NO_REF then get_page/put_page
can be saved for serving loop's IO.
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The loop driver always declares the rotational flag of its device as
rotational, even when the device of the mapped file is nonrotational,
as is the case with SSDs or on tmpfs. This can confuse filesystem tools
which are SSD-aware; in my case I frequently forget to tell mkfs.btrfs
that my loop device on tmpfs is nonrotational, and that I really don't
need any automatic metadata redundancy.
The attached patch fixes this by introspecting the rotational flag of the
mapped file's underlying block device, if it exists. If the mapped file's
filesystem has no associated block device - as is the case on e.g. tmpfs -
we assume nonrotational storage. If there is a better way to identify such
non-devices I'd love to hear them.
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: holger@applied-asynchrony.com
Signed-off-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger.hoffstaette@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gordon <bmgordon@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 758a58d0bc ("loop: set GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN after
blkdev_reread_part()") separates "lo->lo_backing_file = NULL" and
"lo->lo_state = Lo_unbound" into different critical regions protected by
loop_ctl_mutex.
However, there is below race that the NULL lo->lo_backing_file would be
accessed when the backend of a loop is another loop device, e.g., loop0's
backend is a file, while loop1's backend is loop0.
loop0's backend is file loop1's backend is loop0
__loop_clr_fd()
mutex_lock(&loop_ctl_mutex);
lo->lo_backing_file = NULL; --> set to NULL
mutex_unlock(&loop_ctl_mutex);
loop_set_fd()
mutex_lock_killable(&loop_ctl_mutex);
loop_validate_file()
f = l->lo_backing_file; --> NULL
access if loop0 is not Lo_unbound
mutex_lock(&loop_ctl_mutex);
lo->lo_state = Lo_unbound;
mutex_unlock(&loop_ctl_mutex);
lo->lo_backing_file should be accessed only when the loop device is
Lo_bound.
In fact, the problem has been introduced already in commit 7ccd0791d9
("loop: Push loop_ctl_mutex down into loop_clr_fd()") after which
loop_validate_file() could see devices in Lo_rundown state with which it
did not count. It was harmless at that point but still.
Fixes: 7ccd0791d9 ("loop: Push loop_ctl_mutex down into loop_clr_fd()")
Reported-by: syzbot+9bdc1adc1c55e7fe765b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 0da03cab87
("loop: Fix deadlock when calling blkdev_reread_part()") moves
blkdev_reread_part() out of the loop_ctl_mutex. However,
GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN is set before __blkdev_reread_part(). As a result,
__blkdev_reread_part() will fail the check of GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN and
will not rescan the loop device to delete all partitions.
Below are steps to reproduce the issue:
step1 # dd if=/dev/zero of=tmp.raw bs=1M count=100
step2 # losetup -P /dev/loop0 tmp.raw
step3 # parted /dev/loop0 mklabel gpt
step4 # parted -a none -s /dev/loop0 mkpart primary 64s 1
step5 # losetup -d /dev/loop0
Step5 will not be able to delete /dev/loop0p1 (introduced by step4) and
there is below kernel warning message:
[ 464.414043] __loop_clr_fd: partition scan of loop0 failed (rc=-22)
This patch sets GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN after blkdev_reread_part().
Fixes: 0da03cab87 ("loop: Fix deadlock when calling blkdev_reread_part()")
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Do not print warn message when the partition scan returns 0.
Fixes: d57f3374ba ("loop: Move special partition reread handling in loop_clr_fd()")
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE has been killed, so kill BLK_MQ_F_SG_MERGE too.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
iov_iter is implemented on bvec itererator helpers, so it is safe to pass
multi-page bvec to it, and this way is much more efficient than passing one
page in each bvec.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we don't drop caches used in old offset or block_size, we can get old data
from new offset/block_size, which gives unexpected data to user.
For example, Martijn found a loopback bug in the below scenario.
1) LOOP_SET_FD loads first two pages on loop file
2) LOOP_SET_STATUS64 changes the offset on the loop file
3) mount is failed due to the cached pages having wrong superblock
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Martijn Coenen <maco@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mq_init_queue() will not return NULL pointer to its caller,
so it's better to replace IS_ERR_OR_NULL using IS_ERR in loop_add().
If in the future things change to check NULL pointer inside loop_add(),
we should return -ENOMEM as return code instead of PTR_ERR(NULL).
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Xie Yongji