Add support for the SM4 symmetric cipher implemented using the special
SM4 instructions introduced in ARM architecture revision 8.2.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
GNU Make automatically deletes intermediate files that are updated
in a chain of pattern rules.
Example 1) %.dtb.o <- %.dtb.S <- %.dtb <- %.dts
Example 2) %.o <- %.c <- %.c_shipped
A couple of makefiles mark such targets as .PRECIOUS to prevent Make
from deleting them, but the correct way is to use .SECONDARY.
.SECONDARY
Prerequisites of this special target are treated as intermediate
files but are never automatically deleted.
.PRECIOUS
When make is interrupted during execution, it may delete the target
file it is updating if the file was modified since make started.
If you mark the file as precious, make will never delete the file
if interrupted.
Both can avoid deletion of intermediate files, but the difference is
the behavior when Make is interrupted; .SECONDARY deletes the target,
but .PRECIOUS does not.
The use of .PRECIOUS is relatively rare since we do not want to keep
partially constructed (possibly corrupted) targets.
Another difference is that .PRECIOUS works with pattern rules whereas
.SECONDARY does not.
.PRECIOUS: $(obj)/%.lex.c
works, but
.SECONDARY: $(obj)/%.lex.c
has no effect. However, for the reason above, I do not want to use
.PRECIOUS which could cause obscure build breakage.
The targets specified as .SECONDARY must be explicit. $(targets)
contains all targets that need to include .*.cmd files. So, the
intermediates you want to keep are mostly in there. Therefore, mark
$(targets) as .SECONDARY. It means primary targets are also marked
as .SECONDARY, but I do not see any drawback for this.
I replaced some .SECONDARY / .PRECIOUS markers with 'targets'. This
will make Kbuild search for non-existing .*.cmd files, but this is
not a noticeable performance issue.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The decision to rebuild .S_shipped is made based on the relative
timestamps of .S_shipped and .pl files but git makes this essentially
random. This means that the perl script might run anyway (usually at
most once per checkout), defeating the whole purpose of _shipped.
Fix by skipping the rule unless explicit make variables are provided:
REGENERATE_ARM_CRYPTO or REGENERATE_ARM64_CRYPTO.
This can produce nasty occasional build failures downstream, for example
for toolchains with broken perl. The solution is minimally intrusive to
make it easier to push into stable.
Another report on a similar issue here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/3/8/1379
Signed-off-by: Leonard Crestez <leonard.crestez@nxp.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
The AES block mode implementation using Crypto Extensions or plain NEON
was written before real hardware existed, and so its interleave factor
was made build time configurable (as well as an option to instantiate
all interleaved sequences inline rather than as subroutines)
We ended up using INTERLEAVE=4 with inlining disabled for both flavors
of the core AES routines, so let's stick with that, and remove the option
to configure this at build time. This makes the code easier to modify,
which is nice now that we're adding yield support.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Add a NEON-accelerated implementation of Speck128-XTS and Speck64-XTS
for ARM64. This is ported from the 32-bit version. It may be useful on
devices with 64-bit ARM CPUs that don't have the Cryptography
Extensions, so cannot do AES efficiently -- e.g. the Cortex-A53
processor on the Raspberry Pi 3.
It generally works the same way as the 32-bit version, but there are
some slight differences due to the different instructions, registers,
and syntax available in ARM64 vs. in ARM32. For example, in the 64-bit
version there are enough registers to hold the XTS tweaks for each
128-byte chunk, so they don't need to be saved on the stack.
Benchmarks on a Raspberry Pi 3 running a 64-bit kernel:
Algorithm Encryption Decryption
--------- ---------- ----------
Speck64/128-XTS (NEON) 92.2 MB/s 92.2 MB/s
Speck128/256-XTS (NEON) 75.0 MB/s 75.0 MB/s
Speck128/256-XTS (generic) 47.4 MB/s 35.6 MB/s
AES-128-XTS (NEON bit-sliced) 33.4 MB/s 29.6 MB/s
AES-256-XTS (NEON bit-sliced) 24.6 MB/s 21.7 MB/s
The code performs well on higher-end ARM64 processors as well, though
such processors tend to have the Crypto Extensions which make AES
preferred. For example, here are the same benchmarks run on a HiKey960
(with CPU affinity set for the A73 cores), with the Crypto Extensions
implementation of AES-256-XTS added:
Algorithm Encryption Decryption
--------- ----------- -----------
AES-256-XTS (Crypto Extensions) 1273.3 MB/s 1274.7 MB/s
Speck64/128-XTS (NEON) 359.8 MB/s 348.0 MB/s
Speck128/256-XTS (NEON) 292.5 MB/s 286.1 MB/s
Speck128/256-XTS (generic) 186.3 MB/s 181.8 MB/s
AES-128-XTS (NEON bit-sliced) 142.0 MB/s 124.3 MB/s
AES-256-XTS (NEON bit-sliced) 104.7 MB/s 91.1 MB/s
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Implement the Chinese SM3 secure hash algorithm using the new
special instructions that have been introduced as an optional
extension in ARMv8.2.
Tested-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Implement the various flavours of SHA3 using the new optional
EOR3/RAX1/XAR/BCAX instructions introduced by ARMv8.2.
Tested-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Implement the SHA-512 using the new special instructions that have
been introduced as an optional extension in ARMv8.2.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Most crypto drivers involving kernel mode NEON take care to put the code
that actually touches the NEON register file in a separate compilation
unit, to prevent the compiler from reordering code that preserves or
restores the NEON context with code that may corrupt it. This is
necessary because we currently have no way to express the restrictions
imposed upon use of the NEON in kernel mode in a way that the compiler
understands.
However, in the case of aes-ce-cipher, it did not seem unreasonable to
deviate from this rule, given how it does not seem possible for the
compiler to reorder cross object function calls with asm blocks whose
in- and output constraints reflect that it reads from and writes to
memory.
Now that LTO is being proposed for the arm64 kernel, it is time to
revisit this. The link time optimization may replace the function
calls to kernel_neon_begin() and kernel_neon_end() with instantiations
of the IR that make up its implementation, allowing further reordering
with the asm block.
So let's clean this up, and move the asm() blocks into a separate .S
file.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-By: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
The PMULL based CRC32 implementation already contains code based on the
separate, optional CRC32 instructions to fallback to when operating on
small quantities of data. We can expose these routines directly on systems
that lack the 64x64 PMULL instructions but do implement the CRC32 ones,
which makes the driver that is based solely on those CRC32 instructions
redundant. So remove it.
Note that this aligns arm64 with ARM, whose accelerated CRC32 driver
also combines the CRC32 extension based and the PMULL based versions.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Matthias Brugger <mbrugger@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This is a reimplementation of the NEON version of the bit-sliced AES
algorithm. This code is heavily based on Andy Polyakov's OpenSSL version
for ARM, which is also available in the kernel. This is an alternative for
the existing NEON implementation for arm64 authored by me, which suffers
from poor performance due to its reliance on the pathologically slow four
register variant of the tbl/tbx NEON instruction.
This version is about ~30% (*) faster than the generic C code, but only in
cases where the input can be 8x interleaved (this is a fundamental property
of bit slicing). For this reason, only the chaining modes ECB, XTS and CTR
are implemented. (The significance of ECB is that it could potentially be
used by other chaining modes)
* Measured on Cortex-A57. Note that this is still an order of magnitude
slower than the implementations that use the dedicated AES instructions
introduced in ARMv8, but those are part of an optional extension, and so
it is good to have a fallback.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This adds a scalar implementation of AES, based on the precomputed tables
that are exposed by the generic AES code. Since rotates are cheap on arm64,
this implementation only uses the 4 core tables (of 1 KB each), and avoids
the prerotated ones, reducing the D-cache footprint by 75%.
On Cortex-A57, this code manages 13.0 cycles per byte, which is ~34% faster
than the generic C code. (Note that this is still >13x slower than the code
that uses the optional ARMv8 Crypto Extensions, which manages <1 cycles per
byte.)
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This is a straight port to arm64/NEON of the x86 SSE3 implementation
of the ChaCha20 stream cipher. It uses the new skcipher walksize
attribute to process the input in strides of 4x the block size.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch reverts the following commits:
8621caa0d48096667273
I should not have applied them because they had already been
obsoleted by a subsequent patch series. They also cause a build
failure because of the subsequent commit 9ae433bc79.
Fixes: 9ae433bc79 ("crypto: chacha20 - convert generic and...")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This is a straight port to arm64/NEON of the x86 SSE3 implementation
of the ChaCha20 stream cipher.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This is a combination of the the Intel algorithm implemented using SSE
and PCLMULQDQ instructions from arch/x86/crypto/crc32-pclmul_asm.S, and
the new CRC32 extensions introduced for both 32-bit and 64-bit ARM in
version 8 of the architecture. Two versions of the above combo are
provided, one for CRC32 and one for CRC32C.
The PMULL/NEON algorithm is faster, but operates on blocks of at least
64 bytes, and on multiples of 16 bytes only. For the remaining input,
or for all input on systems that lack the PMULL 64x64->128 instructions,
the CRC32 instructions will be used.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This is a transliteration of the Intel algorithm implemented
using SSE and PCLMULQDQ instructions that resides in the file
arch/x86/crypto/crct10dif-pcl-asm_64.S, but simplified to only
operate on buffers that are 16 byte aligned (but of any size)
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This integrates both the accelerated scalar and the NEON implementations
of SHA-224/256 as well as SHA-384/512 from the OpenSSL project.
Relative performance compared to the respective generic C versions:
| SHA256-scalar | SHA256-NEON* | SHA512 |
------------+-----------------+--------------+----------+
Cortex-A53 | 1.63x | 1.63x | 2.34x |
Cortex-A57 | 1.43x | 1.59x | 1.95x |
Cortex-A73 | 1.26x | 1.56x | ? |
The core crypto code was authored by Andy Polyakov of the OpenSSL
project, in collaboration with whom the upstream code was adapted so
that this module can be built from the same version of sha512-armv8.pl.
The version in this patch was taken from OpenSSL commit 32bbb62ea634
("sha/asm/sha512-armv8.pl: fix big-endian support in __KERNEL__ case.")
* The core SHA algorithm is fundamentally sequential, but there is a
secondary transformation involved, called the schedule update, which
can be performed independently. The NEON version of SHA-224/SHA-256
only implements this part of the algorithm using NEON instructions,
the sequential part is always done using scalar instructions.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch increases the interleave factor for parallel AES modes
to 4x. This improves performance on Cortex-A57 by ~35%. This is
due to the 3-cycle latency of AES instructions on the A57's
relatively deep pipeline (compared to Cortex-A53 where the AES
instruction latency is only 2 cycles).
At the same time, disable inline expansion of the core AES functions,
as the performance benefit of this feature is negligible.
Measured on AMD Seattle (using tcrypt.ko mode=500 sec=1):
Baseline (2x interleave, inline expansion)
------------------------------------------
testing speed of async cbc(aes) (cbc-aes-ce) decryption
test 4 (128 bit key, 8192 byte blocks): 95545 operations in 1 seconds
test 14 (256 bit key, 8192 byte blocks): 68496 operations in 1 seconds
This patch (4x interleave, no inline expansion)
-----------------------------------------------
testing speed of async cbc(aes) (cbc-aes-ce) decryption
test 4 (128 bit key, 8192 byte blocks): 124735 operations in 1 seconds
test 14 (256 bit key, 8192 byte blocks): 92328 operations in 1 seconds
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This module registers a crc32 algorithm and a crc32c algorithm
that use the optional CRC32 and CRC32C instructions in ARMv8.
Tested on AMD Seattle.
Improvement compared to crc32c-generic algorithm:
TCRYPT CRC32C speed test shows ~450% speedup.
Simple dd write tests to btrfs filesystem show ~30% speedup.
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This fixes the following build failure when building with CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
enabled:
CC [M] arch/arm64/crypto/aes-glue-ce.o
ld: cannot find arch/arm64/crypto/aes-glue-ce.o: No such file or directory
make[1]: *** [arch/arm64/crypto/aes-ce-blk.o] Error 1
make: *** [arch/arm64/crypto] Error 2
The $(obj)/aes-glue-%.o rule only creates $(obj)/.tmp_aes-glue-ce.o, it
should use if_changed_rule instead of if_changed_dep.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
[ardb: mention CONFIG_MODVERSIONS in commit log]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This adds ARMv8 implementations of AES in ECB, CBC, CTR and XTS modes,
both for ARMv8 with Crypto Extensions and for plain ARMv8 NEON.
The Crypto Extensions version can only run on ARMv8 implementations that
have support for these optional extensions.
The plain NEON version is a table based yet time invariant implementation.
All S-box substitutions are performed in parallel, leveraging the wide range
of ARMv8's tbl/tbx instructions, and the huge NEON register file, which can
comfortably hold the entire S-box and still have room to spare for doing the
actual computations.
The key expansion routines were borrowed from aes_generic.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch adds support for the AES-CCM encryption algorithm for CPUs that
have support for the AES part of the ARM v8 Crypto Extensions.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch adds support for the AES symmetric encryption algorithm for CPUs
that have support for the AES part of the ARM v8 Crypto Extensions.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This is a port to ARMv8 (Crypto Extensions) of the Intel implementation of the
GHASH Secure Hash (used in the Galois/Counter chaining mode). It relies on the
optional PMULL/PMULL2 instruction (polynomial multiply long, what Intel call
carry-less multiply).
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch adds support for the SHA-224 and SHA-256 Secure Hash Algorithms
for CPUs that have support for the SHA-2 part of the ARM v8 Crypto Extensions.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch adds support for the SHA-1 Secure Hash Algorithm for CPUs that
have support for the SHA-1 part of the ARM v8 Crypto Extensions.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Ard Biesheuvel