Defensive clean up. Don't set frwr->fr_mr until we know that the
scatterlist allocation has succeeded.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Commit f287762308 ("xprtrdma: Chain Send to FastReg WRs") was
written before commit ce5b371782 ("xprtrdma: Replace all usage of
"frmr" with "frwr""), but was merged afterwards. Thus it still
refers to FRMR and MWs.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
These are rare, but can be helpful at tracking down DMAR and other
problems.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The mr_map trace points were capturing information about the previous
use of the MR rather than about the segment that was just mapped.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Place the associated RPC transaction's XID in the upper 32 bits of
each RDMA segment's rdma_offset field. There are two reasons to do
this:
- The R_key only has 8 bits that are different from registration to
registration. The XID adds more uniqueness to each RDMA segment to
reduce the likelihood of a software bug on the server reading from
or writing into memory it's not supposed to.
- On-the-wire RDMA Read and Write requests do not otherwise carry
any identifier that matches them up to an RPC. The XID in the
upper 32 bits will act as an eye-catcher in network captures.
Suggested-by: Tom Talpey <ttalpey@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up: Now that there is only FRWR, there is no need for a memory
registration switch. The indirect calls to the memreg operations can
be replaced with faster direct calls.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Some devices advertise a large max_fast_reg_page_list_len
capability, but perform optimally when MRs are significantly smaller
than that depth -- probably when the MR itself is no larger than a
page.
By default, the RDMA R/W core API uses max_sge_rd as the maximum
page depth for MRs. For some devices, the value of max_sge_rd is
1, which is also not optimal. Thus, when max_sge_rd is larger than
1, use that value. Otherwise use the value of the
max_fast_reg_page_list_len attribute.
I've tested this with CX-3 Pro, FastLinq, and CX-5 devices. It
reproducibly improves the throughput of large I/Os by several
percent.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
With certain combinations of krb5i/p, MR size, and r/wsize, I/O can
fail with EMSGSIZE. This is because the calculated value of
ri_max_segs (the max number of MRs per RPC) exceeded
RPCRDMA_MAX_HDR_SEGS, which caused Read or Write list encoding to
walk off the end of the transport header.
Once that was addressed, the ro_maxpages result has to be corrected
to account for the number of MRs needed for Reply chunks, which is
2 MRs smaller than a normal Read or Write chunk.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The recovery case in frwr_op_unmap_sync needs to DMA unmap each MR.
frwr_release_mr does not DMA-unmap, but the recycle worker does.
Fixes: 61da886bf7 ("xprtrdma: Explicitly resetting MRs is ... ")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
While chasing yet another set of DMAR fault reports, I noticed that
the frwr recycler conflates whether or not an MR has been DMA
unmapped with frwr->fr_state. Actually the two have only an indirect
relationship. It's in fact impossible to guess reliably whether the
MR has been DMA unmapped based on its fr_state field, especially as
the surrounding code and its assumptions have changed over time.
A better approach is to track the DMA mapping status explicitly so
that the recycler is less brittle to unexpected situations, and
attempts to DMA-unmap a second time are prevented.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up the names of trace events related to MRs so that it's
easy to enable these with a glob.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When a memory operation fails, the MR's driver state might not match
its hardware state. The only reliable recourse is to dereg the MR.
This is done in ->ro_recover_mr, which then attempts to allocate a
fresh MR to replace the released MR.
Since commit e2ac236c0b ("xprtrdma: Allocate MRs on demand"),
xprtrdma dynamically allocates MRs. It can add more MRs whenever
they are needed.
That makes it possible to simply release an MR when a memory
operation fails, instead of "recovering" it. It will automatically
be replaced by the on-demand MR allocator.
This commit is a little larger than I wanted, but it replaces
->ro_recover_mr, rb_recovery_lock, rb_recovery_worker, and the
rb_stale_mrs list with a generic work queue.
Since MRs are no longer orphaned, the mrs_orphaned metric is no
longer used.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Some devices require more than 3 MRs to build a single 1MB I/O.
Ensure that rpcrdma_mrs_create() will add enough MRs to build that
I/O.
In a subsequent patch I'm changing the MR recovery logic to just
toss out the MRs. In that case it's possible for ->send_request to
loop acquiring some MRs, not getting enough, getting called again,
recycling the previous MRs, then not getting enough, lather rinse
repeat. Thus first we need to ensure enough MRs are created to
prevent that loop.
I'm "reusing" ia->ri_max_segs. All of its accessors seem to want the
maximum number of data segments plus two, so I'm going to bake that
into the initial calculation.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Since neither ib_post_send() nor ib_post_recv() modify the data structure
their second argument points at, declare that argument const. This change
makes it necessary to declare the 'bad_wr' argument const too and also to
modify all ULPs that call ib_post_send(), ib_post_recv() or
ib_post_srq_recv(). This patch does not change any functionality but makes
it possible for the compiler to verify whether the
ib_post_(send|recv|srq_recv) really do not modify the posted work request.
To make this possible, only one cast had to be introduce that casts away
constness, namely in rpcrdma_post_recvs(). The only way I can think of to
avoid that cast is to introduce an additional loop in that function or to
change the data type of bad_wr from struct ib_recv_wr ** into int
(an index that refers to an element in the work request list). However,
both approaches would require even more extensive changes than this
patch.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Instead of declaring and passing a dummy 'bad_wr' pointer, pass NULL
as third argument to ib_post_(send|recv|srq_recv)().
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- Fix a 1-byte stack overflow in nfs_idmap_read_and_verify_message
- Fix a hang due to incorrect error returns in rpcrdma_convert_iovs()
- Revert an incorrect change to the NFSv4.1 callback channel
- Fix a bug in the NFSv4.1 sequence error handling
Features and optimisations:
- Support for piggybacking a LAYOUTGET operation to the OPEN compound
- RDMA performance enhancements to deal with transport congestion
- Add proper SPDX tags for NetApp-contributed RDMA source
- Do not request delegated file attributes (size+change) from the server
- Optimise away a GETATTR in the lookup revalidate code when doing NFSv4 OPEN
- Optimise away unnecessary lookups for rename targets
- Misc performance improvements when freeing NFSv4 delegations
Bugfixes and cleanups:
- Try to fail quickly if proto=rdma
- Clean up RDMA receive trace points
- Fix sillyrename to return the delegation when appropriate
- Misc attribute revalidation fixes
- Immediately clear the pNFS layout on a file when the server returns ESTALE
- Return NFS4ERR_DELAY when delegation/layout recalls fail due to igrab()
- Fix the client behaviour on NFS4ERR_SEQ_FALSE_RETRY
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.18-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable fixes:
- Fix a 1-byte stack overflow in nfs_idmap_read_and_verify_message
- Fix a hang due to incorrect error returns in rpcrdma_convert_iovs()
- Revert an incorrect change to the NFSv4.1 callback channel
- Fix a bug in the NFSv4.1 sequence error handling
Features and optimisations:
- Support for piggybacking a LAYOUTGET operation to the OPEN compound
- RDMA performance enhancements to deal with transport congestion
- Add proper SPDX tags for NetApp-contributed RDMA source
- Do not request delegated file attributes (size+change) from the
server
- Optimise away a GETATTR in the lookup revalidate code when doing
NFSv4 OPEN
- Optimise away unnecessary lookups for rename targets
- Misc performance improvements when freeing NFSv4 delegations
Bugfixes and cleanups:
- Try to fail quickly if proto=rdma
- Clean up RDMA receive trace points
- Fix sillyrename to return the delegation when appropriate
- Misc attribute revalidation fixes
- Immediately clear the pNFS layout on a file when the server returns
ESTALE
- Return NFS4ERR_DELAY when delegation/layout recalls fail due to
igrab()
- Fix the client behaviour on NFS4ERR_SEQ_FALSE_RETRY"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.18-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (80 commits)
skip LAYOUTRETURN if layout is invalid
NFSv4.1: Fix the client behaviour on NFS4ERR_SEQ_FALSE_RETRY
NFSv4: Fix a typo in nfs41_sequence_process
NFSv4: Revert commit 5f83d86cf5 ("NFSv4.x: Fix wraparound issues..")
NFSv4: Return NFS4ERR_DELAY when a layout recall fails due to igrab()
NFSv4: Return NFS4ERR_DELAY when a delegation recall fails due to igrab()
NFSv4.0: Remove transport protocol name from non-UCS client ID
NFSv4.0: Remove cl_ipaddr from non-UCS client ID
NFSv4: Fix a compiler warning when CONFIG_NFS_V4_1 is undefined
NFS: Filter cache invalidation when holding a delegation
NFS: Ignore NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED in nfs_check_inode_attributes()
NFS: Improve caching while holding a delegation
NFS: Fix attribute revalidation
NFS: fix up nfs_setattr_update_inode
NFSv4: Ensure the inode is clean when we set a delegation
NFSv4: Ignore NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED in nfs4_proc_access
NFSv4: Don't ask for delegated attributes when adding a hard link
NFSv4: Don't ask for delegated attributes when revalidating the inode
NFS: Pass the inode down to the getattr() callback
NFSv4: Don't request size+change attribute if they are delegated to us
...
from Chuck Lever with new trace points, miscellaneous cleanups, and
streamlining of the send and receive paths. Other than that, some
miscellaneous bugfixes.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.18' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"A relatively quiet cycle for nfsd.
The largest piece is an RDMA update from Chuck Lever with new trace
points, miscellaneous cleanups, and streamlining of the send and
receive paths.
Other than that, some miscellaneous bugfixes"
* tag 'nfsd-4.18' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (26 commits)
nfsd: fix error handling in nfs4_set_delegation()
nfsd: fix potential use-after-free in nfsd4_decode_getdeviceinfo
Fix 16-byte memory leak in gssp_accept_sec_context_upcall
svcrdma: Fix incorrect return value/type in svc_rdma_post_recvs
svcrdma: Remove unused svc_rdma_op_ctxt
svcrdma: Persistently allocate and DMA-map Send buffers
svcrdma: Simplify svc_rdma_send()
svcrdma: Remove post_send_wr
svcrdma: Don't overrun the SGE array in svc_rdma_send_ctxt
svcrdma: Introduce svc_rdma_send_ctxt
svcrdma: Clean up Send SGE accounting
svcrdma: Refactor svc_rdma_dma_map_buf
svcrdma: Allocate recv_ctxt's on CPU handling Receives
svcrdma: Persistently allocate and DMA-map Receive buffers
svcrdma: Preserve Receive buffer until svc_rdma_sendto
svcrdma: Simplify svc_rdma_recv_ctxt_put
svcrdma: Remove sc_rq_depth
svcrdma: Introduce svc_rdma_recv_ctxt
svcrdma: Trace key RDMA API events
svcrdma: Trace key RPC/RDMA protocol events
...
Stable patches:
- xprtrdma: Return -ENOBUFS when no pages are available
New features:
- Add ->alloc_slot() and ->free_slot() functions
Bugfixes and cleanups:
- Add missing SPDX tags to some files
- Try to fail mount quickly if client has no RDMA devices
- Create transport IDs in the correct network namespace
- Fix max_send_wr computation
- Clean up receive tracepoints
- Refactor receive handling
- Remove unused functions
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Merge tag 'nfs-rdma-for-4.18-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
NFS-over-RDMA client updates for Linux 4.18
Stable patches:
- xprtrdma: Return -ENOBUFS when no pages are available
New features:
- Add ->alloc_slot() and ->free_slot() functions
Bugfixes and cleanups:
- Add missing SPDX tags to some files
- Try to fail mount quickly if client has no RDMA devices
- Create transport IDs in the correct network namespace
- Fix max_send_wr computation
- Clean up receive tracepoints
- Refactor receive handling
- Remove unused functions
This includes:
* Posting on the Send and Receive queues
* Send, Receive, Read, and Write completion
* Connect upcalls
* QP errors
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Clean up: Move #include <trace/events/rpcrdma.h> into source files,
similar to how it is done with trace/events/sunrpc.h.
Server-side trace points will be part of the rpcrdma subsystem,
just like the client-side trace points.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
For FRWR, the computation of max_send_wr is split between
frwr_op_open and rpcrdma_ep_create, which makes it difficult to tell
that the max_send_wr result is currently incorrect if frwr_op_open
has to reduce the credit limit to accommodate a small max_qp_wr.
This is a problem now that extra WRs are needed for backchannel
operations and a drain CQE.
So, refactor the computation so that it is all done in ->ro_open,
and fix the FRWR version of this computation so that it
accommodates HCAs with small max_qp_wr correctly.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The ro_release_mr methods check whether mr->mr_list is empty.
Therefore, be sure to always use list_del_init when removing an MR
linked into a list using that field. Otherwise, when recovering from
transport failures or device removal, list corruption can result, or
MRs can get mapped or unmapped an odd number of times, resulting in
IOMMU-related failures.
In general this fix is appropriate back to v4.8. However, code
changes since then make it impossible to apply this patch directly
to stable kernels. The fix would have to be applied by hand or
reworked for kernels earlier than v4.16.
Backport guidance -- there are several cases:
- When creating an MR, initialize mr_list so that using list_empty
on an as-yet-unused MR is safe.
- When an MR is being handled by the remote invalidation path,
ensure that mr_list is reinitialized when it is removed from
rl_registered.
- When an MR is being handled by rpcrdma_destroy_mrs, it is removed
from mr_all, but it may still be on an rl_registered list. In
that case, the MR needs to be removed from that list before being
released.
- Other cases are covered by using list_del_init in rpcrdma_mr_pop.
Fixes: 9d6b040978 ('xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
With FRWR, the client transport can perform memory registration and
post a Send with just a single ib_post_send.
This reduces contention between the send_request path and the Send
Completion handlers, and reduces the overhead of registering a chunk
that has multiple segments.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Currently, when the MR free list is exhausted during marshaling, the
RPC/RDMA transport places the RPC task on the delayq, which forces a
wait for HZ >> 2 before the marshal and send is retried.
With this change, the transport now places such an RPC task on the
pending queue, and wakes it just as soon as more MRs have been
created. Creating more MRs typically takes less than a millisecond,
and this waking mechanism is less deadlock-prone.
Moreover, the waiting RPC task is holding the transport's write
lock, which blocks the transport from sending RPCs. Therefore faster
recovery from MR exhaustion is desirable.
This is the same mechanism that the TCP transport utilizes when
handling write buffer space exhaustion.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up: Code review suggested that a common bit of code can be
placed into a helper function, and this gives us fewer places to
stick an "I DMA unmapped something" trace point.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up: struct rpcrdma_mw was named after Memory Windows, but
xprtrdma no longer supports a Memory Window registration mode.
Rename rpcrdma_mw and its fields to reduce confusion and make
the code more sensible to read.
Renaming "mw" was suggested by Tom Talpey, the author of the
original xprtrdma implementation. It's a good idea, but I haven't
done this until now because it's a huge diffstat for no benefit
other than code readability.
However, I'm about to introduce static trace points that expose
a few of xprtrdma's internal data structures. They should make sense
in the trace report, and it's reasonable to treat trace points as a
kernel API contract which might be difficult to change later.
While I'm churning things up, two additional changes:
- rename variables unhelpfully called "r" to "mr", to improve code
clarity, and
- rename the MR-related helper functions using the form
"rpcrdma_mr_<verb>", to be consistent with other areas of the
code.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up: Over time, the industry has adopted the term "frwr"
instead of "frmr". The term "frwr" is now more widely recognized.
For the past couple of years I've attempted to add new code using
"frwr" , but there still remains plenty of older code that still
uses "frmr". Replace all usage of "frmr" to avoid confusion.
While we're churning code, rename variables unhelpfully called "f"
to "frwr", to improve code clarity.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Refactoring change: Remote Invalidation is particular to the memory
registration mode that is use. Use a callout instead of a generic
function to handle Remote Invalidation.
This gets rid of the 8-byte flags field in struct rpcrdma_mw, of
which only a single bit flag has been allocated.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Stable bugfixes:
- Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
- Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
- Fix ugly referral attributes
- Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
- Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
Features:
- Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
- Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Clean up access mode bits
- Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
- Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that time out
- Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
- Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
- Fix up replaying interrupted requests
- Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
- Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
- Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
- Mark expected switch fall throughs
- Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
- Fix various OPEN races
- Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
- Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
- Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during net_exit()
- Remove net pointer from dprintk()s
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"Stable bugfixes:
- Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
- Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
- Fix ugly referral attributes
- Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
- Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
Features:
- Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
- Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Clean up access mode bits
- Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
- Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that
time out
- Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
- Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
- Fix up replaying interrupted requests
- Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
- Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
- Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
- Mark expected switch fall throughs
- Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
- Fix various OPEN races
- Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
- Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
- Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during
net_exit()
- Remove net pointer from dprintk()s"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (62 commits)
NFS: Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
NFS: Fix typo in nomigration mount option
nfs: Fix ugly referral attributes
NFS: super: mark expected switch fall-throughs
sunrpc: remove net pointer from messages
nfs: remove net pointer from messages
sunrpc: exit_net cleanup check added
nfs client: exit_net cleanup check added
nfs/write: Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
NFSv4: Replace closed stateids with the "invalid special stateid"
NFSv4: nfs_set_open_stateid must not trigger state recovery for closed state
NFSv4: Check the open stateid when searching for expired state
NFSv4: Clean up nfs4_delegreturn_done
NFSv4: cleanup nfs4_close_done
NFSv4: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn
pNFS: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn-on-close
NFSv4: Don't try to CLOSE if the stateid 'other' field has changed
NFSv4: Retry CLOSE and DELEGRETURN on NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID.
NFS: Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
NFSv4: Fix open create exclusive when the server reboots
...
The sendctx circular queue now guarantees that xprtrdma cannot
overflow the Send Queue, so remove the remaining bits of the
original Send WQE counting mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Clean up: There are no remaining callers of this method.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The ib_mr->length represents the length of the MR in bytes as per
the IBTA spec 1.3 section 11.2.10.3 (REGISTER PHYSICAL MEMORY REGION).
Currently ib_mr->length field is defined as only 32-bits field.
This might result into truncation and failed WRs of consumers who
registers more than 4GB bytes memory regions and whose WRs accessing
such MRs.
This patch makes the length 64-bit to avoid such truncation.
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: Faisal Latif <faisal.latif@intel.com>
Fixes: 4c67e2bfc8 ("IB/core: Introduce new fast registration API")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Lesokhin <ilyal@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Re-arrange the pointer arithmetic in the chunk list encoders to
eliminate several more integer multiplication instructions during
Transport Header encoding.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up.
FASTREG and LOCAL_INV WRs are typically not signaled. localinv_wake
is used for the last LOCAL_INV WR in a chain, which is always
signaled. The documenting comments should reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Deferred MR recovery does a DMA-unmapping of the MW. However, ro_map
invokes rpcrdma_defer_mr_recovery in some error cases where the MW
has not even been DMA-mapped yet.
Avoid a DMA-unmapping error replacing rpcrdma_defer_mr_recovery.
Also note that if ib_dma_map_sg is asked to map 0 nents, it will
return 0. So the extra "if (i == 0)" check is no longer needed.
Fixes: 42fe28f607 ("xprtrdma: Do not leak an MW during a DMA ...")
Fixes: 505bbe64dd ("xprtrdma: Refactor MR recovery work queues")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When ib_post_send() fails, all LOCAL_INV WRs past @bad_wr have to be
examined, and the MRs reset by hand.
I'm not sure how the existing code can work by comparing R_keys.
Restructure the logic so that instead it walks the chain of WRs,
starting from the first bad one.
Make sure to wait for completion if at least one WR was actually
posted. Otherwise, if the ib_post_send fails, we can end up
DMA-unmapping the MR while LOCAL_INV operations are in flight.
Commit 7a89f9c626 ("xprtrdma: Honor ->send_request API contract")
added the rdma_disconnect() call site. The disconnect actually
causes more problems than it solves, and SQ overruns happen only as
a result of software bugs. So remove it.
Fixes: d7a21c1bed ("xprtrdma: Reset MRs in frwr_op_unmap_sync()")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
There are rare cases where an rpcrdma_req can be re-used (via
rpcrdma_buffer_put) while the RPC reply handler is still running.
This is due to a signal firing at just the wrong instant.
Since commit 9d6b040978 ("xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a
per-req list"), rpcrdma_mws are self-contained; ie., they fully
describe an MR and scatterlist, and no part of that information is
stored in struct rpcrdma_req.
As part of closing the above race window, pass only the req's list
of registered MRs to ro_unmap_sync, rather than the rpcrdma_req
itself.
Some extra transport header sanity checking is removed. Since the
client depends on its own recollection of what memory had been
registered, there doesn't seem to be a way to abuse this change.
And, the check was not terribly effective. If the client had sent
Read chunks, the "list_empty" test is negative in both of the
removed cases, which are actually looking for Write or Reply
chunks.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
There are rare cases where an rpcrdma_req and its matched
rpcrdma_rep can be re-used, via rpcrdma_buffer_put, while the RPC
reply handler is still using that req. This is typically due to a
signal firing at just the wrong instant.
As part of closing this race window, avoid using the wrong
rpcrdma_rep to detect remotely invalidated MRs. Mark MRs as
invalidated while we are sure the rep is still OK to use.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up: If reset fails, FRMRs are no longer abandoned, rather
they are released immediately. Update the comment to reflect this.
Fixes: 2ffc871a57 ('xprtrdma: Release orphaned MRs immediately')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up: After some recent updates, clarifications can be made to
the FRMR invalidation logic.
- Both the remote and local invalidation case mark the frmr INVALID,
so make that a common path.
- Manage the WR list more "tastefully" by replacing the conditional
that discriminates between the list head and ->next pointers.
- Use mw->mw_handle in all cases, since that has the same value as
f->fr_mr->rkey, and is already in cache.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Some devices (such as the Mellanox CX-4) can register, under a
single R_key, a set of memory regions that are not contiguous. When
this is done, all the segments in a Reply list, say, can then be
invalidated in a single LocalInv Work Request (or via Remote
Invalidation, which can invalidate exactly one R_key when completing
a Receive).
This means a single FastReg WR is used to register, and one or zero
LocalInv WRs can invalidate, the memory involved with RDMA transfers
on behalf of an RPC.
In addition, xprtrdma constructs some Reply chunks from three or
more segments. By registering them with SG_GAP, only one segment
is needed for the Reply chunk, allowing the whole chunk to be
invalidated remotely.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Verbs providers may perform house-keeping on the Send Queue during
each signaled send completion. It is necessary therefore for a verbs
consumer (like xprtrdma) to occasionally force a signaled send
completion if it runs unsignaled most of the time.
xprtrdma does not require signaled completions for Send or FastReg
Work Requests, but does signal some LocalInv Work Requests. To
ensure that Send Queue house-keeping can run before the Send Queue
is more than half-consumed, xprtrdma forces a signaled completion
on occasion by counting the number of Send Queue Entries it
consumes. It currently does this by counting each ib_post_send as
one Entry.
Commit c9918ff56d ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_sync method for FRWR")
introduced the ability for frwr_op_unmap_sync to post more than one
Work Request with a single post_send. Thus the underlying assumption
of one Send Queue Entry per ib_post_send is no longer true.
Also, FastReg Work Requests are currently never signaled. They
should be signaled once in a while, just as Send is, to keep the
accounting of consumed SQEs accurate.
While we're here, convert the CQCOUNT macros to the currently
preferred kernel coding style, which is inline functions.
Fixes: c9918ff56d ("xprtrdma: Add ro_unmap_sync method for FRWR")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When a LOCALINV WR is flushed, the frmr is marked STALE, then
frwr_op_unmap_sync DMA-unmaps the frmr's SGL. These STALE frmrs
are then recovered when frwr_op_map hunts for an INVALID frmr to
use.
All other cases that need frmr recovery leave that SGL DMA-mapped.
The FRMR recovery path unconditionally DMA-unmaps the frmr's SGL.
To avoid DMA unmapping the SGL twice for flushed LOCAL_INV WRs,
alter the recovery logic (rather than the hot frwr_op_unmap_sync
path) to distinguish among these cases. This solution also takes
care of the case where multiple LOCAL_INV WRs are issued for the
same rpcrdma_req, some complete successfully, but some are flushed.
Reported-by: Vasco Steinmetz <linux@kyberraum.net>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Vasco Steinmetz <linux@kyberraum.net>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
There is only one waiter for the completion, therefore there
is no need to use complete_all(). Let's make that clear by
using complete() instead of complete_all().
The usage pattern of the completion is:
waiter context waker context
frwr_op_unmap_sync()
reinit_completion()
ib_post_send()
wait_for_completion()
frwr_wc_localinv_wake()
complete()
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Chuck Lever