PSCI 1.0 introduces the INVALID_ADDRESS return value for functions
that take an address as input parameter (eg CPU_SUSPEND).
This patch adds INVALID_ADDRESS return value to kernel code and
updates the PSCI to linux error conversion to take it into account.
The kernel error value associated to INVALID_ADDRESS is set to
the error returned when the PSCI error code is INVALID_PARAMETERS
to comply with current call sites expected return value, given
that the kernel at present has no use for the additional error
information reported.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
As include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h is a user visible header file, it
should not include kernel-exclusive header files.
So trying to build the userfaultfd test program from the selftests
directory fails, since it contains a reference to linux/compiler.h. As
it turns out, that header is not really needed there, so we can simply
remove it to fix that issue.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Adds KVM_EXIT_IOAPIC_EOI which allows the kernel to EOI
level-triggered IOAPIC interrupts.
Uses a per VCPU exit bitmap to decide whether or not the IOAPIC needs
to be informed (which is identical to the EOI_EXIT_BITMAP field used
by modern x86 processors, but can also be used to elide kvm IOAPIC EOI
exits on older processors).
[Note: A prototype using ResampleFDs found that decoupling the EOI
from the VCPU's thread made it possible for the VCPU to not see a
recent EOI after reentering the guest. This does not match real
hardware.]
Compile tested for Intel x86.
Signed-off-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
First patch in a series which enables the relocation of the
PIC/IOAPIC to userspace.
Adds capability KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP;
KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP enables the construction of LAPICs without the
rest of the irqchip.
Compile tested for x86.
Signed-off-by: Steve Rutherford <srutherford@google.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CEA-861.3 adds support for the SMPTE 2084 Electro-Optical Transfer Function
as can be used in HDR displays. Add a define for this in videodev2.h.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
This colorspace is used for cinema projectors and is supported by
the DisplayPort standard.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Add support for filtering neighbor dumps by master device by adding
the NDA_MASTER attribute to the dump request. A new netlink flag,
NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED, is added to indicate the kernel supports the
request and output is filtered as requested.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
New device support
* APDS9960 ALS + proximity driver
* bmg160 SPI devices.
* HDC100x humidity sensors
* Holt HI-8435 threshold detector
* mma8453Q accelerometer added to the mma8452 driver
* mma86452FC and mma8653FC accelerometers added to the mma8452 driver
* mxc4005 accelerometer
* PulsedLight LIDAR
* SensorTech VZ89x volatile organic compound sensor
* UPISEMI uS5182d ALS and proximity sensors
New core functionality
* triggered events - use triggers to check for changes in threshold type
detectors on devices with out interrupt support. First user is the holt
comparator.
* chemical concentration and resistance channel types.
New driver functionality
* vf610
- buffer support.
- followup coccinelle warning fix.
Core rework
* buffers
- break out callback buffer to own module.
- move buffer implementations to a new subdirectory
* percolate the error code form iio_event_getfd out to userspace
rather than giving a missleading error later on.
Cleanups
* adddac drivers
- use BIT macro where appropriate.
* meter drivers
- use BIT macro where appropriate.
* ad7303
- add an OF match table to line up with the binding docs.
* adc128s052
- add an OF match table to line up with the binding docs.
* adf4350
- add an OF match table to line up with the binding docs
* as3935
- add an OF match table to line up with the binding docs.
* berlin2-adc
- use GENMASK and BIT for masks
- prevent attempting to sample multiple channels at once by moving a
mutex scop
- coding style cleanups
* bmg150_magn
- kconfig sort order was wrong - fix it.
* bmg160
- use i2c regmap and drop all uses of i2c_client
- separate i2c and core driver
* cc10001_adc
- kconfig sort order was wrong - fix it.
* evgen (dummy driver helper module)
- move interrupt generation to irq_work to reduce differences between
the dummy driver and real hardware drivers.
* hmc5843
- set the name dynamically rather than to a fixed value for one of the
suported parts.
- export module alias information to allow autoprobing of module.
* lpc32xx
- on failure to get resource or irq return -ENXIO as uppose to -EBUSY
* max1027
- set .of_match_table to actually allow OF style matching.
* max5821
- add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for OF table.
* mma8452
- refactor to separate out chip specific data.
- add freefall / motion interrupt source for devices that do their
interrupts slightly differently.
- update copywrite notice.
- leave naming of events directory in sysfs to the core
* mcp320x
- set .of_match_table so that it can be use for OF style matching.
* mlx90614
- Implement filter configuration (note the datasheet changed as a result
of the driver reviews to include the values we needed ;)
* opt3001
- drop .owner field as assigned by platform driver core.
* si7020
- replace a bitmask on the humidity values with a more correct range
check.
* stk310
- improved error handling.
- use BIT macro where appropriate and use the resulting defines
instead of magic numbers in the code.
- fix indentation
* st-sensors
- add debugfs register read hook
* tsl4531
- fix error handling in check_id
* twl6030
- fix module autoload for OF
* iio-trig-sysfs
- document add and remove attribute
* trigger in staging
- code alignment fixes.
- braces on both branches of if statement if needed for one.
* xilinx-xadc
- push interrupts into hardirq context as there isn't much in them
any more and it avoids breaking PREEMPT_RT builds due to the use
of a spinlock between the hardirq and the thread.
Tools
* event-monitor
- report unsupported events. We keep expanding what can come from drivers
so give a helpful error if one turns up in an out of date userspace
program.
* generic-buffer
- helpful message about needing to enable a channel to start the buffer.
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Merge tag 'iio-for-4.4a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio into staging-next
Jonathan writes:
First round of new driver, new functionality and cleanups for IIO in the 4.4 cycle
New device support
* APDS9960 ALS + proximity driver
* bmg160 SPI devices.
* HDC100x humidity sensors
* Holt HI-8435 threshold detector
* mma8453Q accelerometer added to the mma8452 driver
* mma86452FC and mma8653FC accelerometers added to the mma8452 driver
* mxc4005 accelerometer
* PulsedLight LIDAR
* SensorTech VZ89x volatile organic compound sensor
* UPISEMI uS5182d ALS and proximity sensors
New core functionality
* triggered events - use triggers to check for changes in threshold type
detectors on devices with out interrupt support. First user is the holt
comparator.
* chemical concentration and resistance channel types.
New driver functionality
* vf610
- buffer support.
- followup coccinelle warning fix.
Core rework
* buffers
- break out callback buffer to own module.
- move buffer implementations to a new subdirectory
* percolate the error code form iio_event_getfd out to userspace
rather than giving a missleading error later on.
Cleanups
* adddac drivers
- use BIT macro where appropriate.
* meter drivers
- use BIT macro where appropriate.
* ad7303
- add an OF match table to line up with the binding docs.
* adc128s052
- add an OF match table to line up with the binding docs.
* adf4350
- add an OF match table to line up with the binding docs
* as3935
- add an OF match table to line up with the binding docs.
* berlin2-adc
- use GENMASK and BIT for masks
- prevent attempting to sample multiple channels at once by moving a
mutex scop
- coding style cleanups
* bmg150_magn
- kconfig sort order was wrong - fix it.
* bmg160
- use i2c regmap and drop all uses of i2c_client
- separate i2c and core driver
* cc10001_adc
- kconfig sort order was wrong - fix it.
* evgen (dummy driver helper module)
- move interrupt generation to irq_work to reduce differences between
the dummy driver and real hardware drivers.
* hmc5843
- set the name dynamically rather than to a fixed value for one of the
suported parts.
- export module alias information to allow autoprobing of module.
* lpc32xx
- on failure to get resource or irq return -ENXIO as uppose to -EBUSY
* max1027
- set .of_match_table to actually allow OF style matching.
* max5821
- add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for OF table.
* mma8452
- refactor to separate out chip specific data.
- add freefall / motion interrupt source for devices that do their
interrupts slightly differently.
- update copywrite notice.
- leave naming of events directory in sysfs to the core
* mcp320x
- set .of_match_table so that it can be use for OF style matching.
* mlx90614
- Implement filter configuration (note the datasheet changed as a result
of the driver reviews to include the values we needed ;)
* opt3001
- drop .owner field as assigned by platform driver core.
* si7020
- replace a bitmask on the humidity values with a more correct range
check.
* stk310
- improved error handling.
- use BIT macro where appropriate and use the resulting defines
instead of magic numbers in the code.
- fix indentation
* st-sensors
- add debugfs register read hook
* tsl4531
- fix error handling in check_id
* twl6030
- fix module autoload for OF
* iio-trig-sysfs
- document add and remove attribute
* trigger in staging
- code alignment fixes.
- braces on both branches of if statement if needed for one.
* xilinx-xadc
- push interrupts into hardirq context as there isn't much in them
any more and it avoids breaking PREEMPT_RT builds due to the use
of a spinlock between the hardirq and the thread.
Tools
* event-monitor
- report unsupported events. We keep expanding what can come from drivers
so give a helpful error if one turns up in an out of date userspace
program.
* generic-buffer
- helpful message about needing to enable a channel to start the buffer.
After a bit of poking around wondering why my 32-bit user-space can't
seem to send a proper ioctl(BLKPG) to an MTD on my 64-bit kernel
(ARM64), I noticed that struct blkpg_ioctl_arg is actually pretty
unsuitable for use in the ioctl() ABI, due to its use of raw pointers,
and its lack of alignment/packing restrictions (32-bit arch'es tend to
pack the 4 fields into 4 32-bit words, whereas 64-bit arch'es would add
padding after the third int, and make this 6 32-bit words).
Anyway, this means BLKPG deserves some special compat_ioctl handling. Do
the conversion in a small shim for MTD.
block/compat_ioctl.c already has compat support for the block subsystem,
but it does so by a re-marshalling data to/from user-space (see
compat_blkpg_ioctl()). Personally, I think this approach is cleaner.
Tested only on MTD, with an ARM32 user space on an ARM64 kernel.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
This patch changes the bridge vlan implementation to use rhashtables
instead of bitmaps. The main motivation behind this change is that we
need extensible per-vlan structures (both per-port and global) so more
advanced features can be introduced and the vlan support can be
extended. I've tried to break this up but the moment net_port_vlans is
changed and the whole API goes away, thus this is a larger patch.
A few short goals of this patch are:
- Extensible per-vlan structs stored in rhashtables and a sorted list
- Keep user-visible behaviour (compressed vlans etc)
- Keep fastpath ingress/egress logic the same (optimizations to come
later)
Here's a brief list of some of the new features we'd like to introduce:
- per-vlan counters
- vlan ingress/egress mapping
- per-vlan igmp configuration
- vlan priorities
- avoid fdb entries replication (e.g. local fdb scaling issues)
The structure is kept single for both global and per-port entries so to
avoid code duplication where possible and also because we'll soon introduce
"port0 / aka bridge as port" which should simplify things further
(thanks to Vlad for the suggestion!).
Now we have per-vlan global rhashtable (bridge-wide) and per-vlan port
rhashtable, if an entry is added to a port it'll get a pointer to its
global context so it can be quickly accessed later. There's also a
sorted vlan list which is used for stable walks and some user-visible
behaviour such as the vlan ranges, also for error paths.
VLANs are stored in a "vlan group" which currently contains the
rhashtable, sorted vlan list and the number of "real" vlan entries.
A good side-effect of this change is that it resembles how hw keeps
per-vlan data.
One important note after this change is that if a VLAN is being looked up
in the bridge's rhashtable for filtering purposes (or to check if it's an
existing usable entry, not just a global context) then the new helper
br_vlan_should_use() needs to be used if the vlan is found. In case the
lookup is done only with a port's vlan group, then this check can be
skipped.
Things tested so far:
- basic vlan ingress/egress
- pvids
- untagged vlans
- undef CONFIG_BRIDGE_VLAN_FILTERING
- adding/deleting vlans in different scenarios (with/without global ctx,
while transmitting traffic, in ranges etc)
- loading/removing the module while having/adding/deleting vlans
- extracting bridge vlan information (user ABI), compressed requests
- adding/deleting fdbs on vlans
- bridge mac change, promisc mode
- default pvid change
- kmemleak ON during the whole time
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
net/ipv4/arp.c
The net/ipv4/arp.c conflict was one commit adding a new
local variable while another commit was deleting one.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) When we run a tap on netlink sockets, we have to copy mmap'd SKBs
instead of cloning them. From Daniel Borkmann.
2) When converting classical BPF into eBPF, fix the setting of the
source reg to BPF_REG_X. From Tycho Andersen.
3) Fix igmpv3/mldv2 report parsing in the bridge multicast code, from
Linus Lussing.
4) Fix dst refcounting for ipv6 tunnels, from Martin KaFai Lau.
5) Set NLM_F_REPLACE flag properly when replacing ipv6 routes, from
Roopa Prabhu.
6) Add some new cxgb4 PCI device IDs, from Hariprasad Shenai.
7) Fix headroom tests and SKB leaks in ipv6 fragmentation code, from
Florian Westphal.
8) Check DMA mapping errors in bna driver, from Ivan Vecera.
9) Several 8139cp bug fixes (dev_kfree_skb_any in interrupt context,
misclearing of interrupt status in TX timeout handler, etc.) from
David Woodhouse.
10) In tipc, reset SKB header pointer after skb_linearize(), from Erik
Hugne.
11) Fix autobind races et al. in netlink code, from Herbert Xu with
help from Tejun Heo and others.
12) Missing SET_NETDEV_DEV in sunvnet driver, from Sowmini Varadhan.
13) Fix various races in timewait timer and reqsk_queue_hadh_req, from
Eric Dumazet.
14) Fix array overruns in mac80211, from Johannes Berg and Dan
Carpenter.
15) Fix data race in rhashtable_rehash_one(), from Dmitriy Vyukov.
16) Fix race between poll_one_napi and napi_disable, from Neil Horman.
17) Fix byte order in geneve tunnel port config, from John W Linville.
18) Fix handling of ARP replies over lightweight tunnels, from Jiri
Benc.
19) We can loop when fib rule dumps cross multiple SKBs, fix from Wilson
Kok and Roopa Prabhu.
20) Several reference count handling bug fixes in the PHY/MDIO layer
from Russel King.
21) Fix lockdep splat in ppp_dev_uninit(), from Guillaume Nault.
22) Fix crash in icmp_route_lookup(), from David Ahern.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (116 commits)
net: Fix panic in icmp_route_lookup
net: update docbook comment for __mdiobus_register()
ppp: fix lockdep splat in ppp_dev_uninit()
net: via/Kconfig: GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP required if PCI not selected
phy: marvell: add link partner advertised modes
net: fix net_device refcounting
phy: add phy_device_remove()
phy: fixed-phy: properly validate phy in fixed_phy_update_state()
net: fix phy refcounting in a bunch of drivers
of_mdio: fix MDIO phy device refcounting
phy: add proper phy struct device refcounting
phy: fix mdiobus module safety
net: dsa: fix of_mdio_find_bus() device refcount leak
phy: fix of_mdio_find_bus() device refcount leak
ip6_tunnel: Reduce log level in ip6_tnl_err() to debug
ip6_gre: Reduce log level in ip6gre_err() to debug
fib_rules: fix fib rule dumps across multiple skbs
bnx2x: byte swap rss_key to comply to Toeplitz specs
net: revert "net_sched: move tp->root allocation into fw_init()"
lwtunnel: remove source and destination UDP port config option
...
The UDP tunnel config is asymmetric wrt. to the ports used. The source and
destination ports from one direction of the tunnel are not related to the
ports of the other direction. We need to be able to respond to ARP requests
using the correct ports without involving routing.
As the consequence, UDP ports need to be fixed property of the tunnel
interface and cannot be set per route. Remove the ability to set ports per
route. This is still okay to do, as no kernel has been released with these
attributes yet.
Note that the ability to specify source and destination ports is preserved
for other users of the lwtunnel API which don't use routes for tunnel key
specification (like openvswitch).
If in the future we rework ARP handling to allow port specification, the
attributes can be added back.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are air quality sensors that report data back in parts per million
of VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) which are usually indexed from CO2
or another common pollutant.
This patchset adds an IIO_CONCENTRATION type that returns a percentage
of substance because no other channels types fit this use case.
Modifiers for IIO_MOD_CO2 and IIO_MOD_VOC gas types are defined.
Signed-off-by: Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
If loop block is mounted via 'mount -o loop', it isn't easy
to pass file descriptor opened as O_DIRECT, so this patch
introduces a new command to support direct IO for this case.
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
This patches provides one interface for enabling direct IO
from user space:
- userspace(such as losetup) can pass 'file' which is
opened/fcntl as O_DIRECT
Also __loop_update_dio() is introduced to check if direct I/O
can be used on current loop setting.
The last big change is to introduce LO_FLAGS_DIRECT_IO flag
for userspace to know if direct IO is used to access backing
file.
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Existing bpf_clone_redirect() helper clones skb before redirecting
it to RX or TX of destination netdev.
Introduce bpf_redirect() helper that does that without cloning.
Benchmarked with two hosts using 10G ixgbe NICs.
One host is doing line rate pktgen.
Another host is configured as:
$ tc qdisc add dev $dev ingress
$ tc filter add dev $dev root pref 10 u32 match u32 0 0 flowid 1:2 \
action bpf run object-file tcbpf1_kern.o section clone_redirect_xmit drop
so it receives the packet on $dev and immediately xmits it on $dev + 1
The section 'clone_redirect_xmit' in tcbpf1_kern.o file has the program
that does bpf_clone_redirect() and performance is 2.0 Mpps
$ tc filter add dev $dev root pref 10 u32 match u32 0 0 flowid 1:2 \
action bpf run object-file tcbpf1_kern.o section redirect_xmit drop
which is using bpf_redirect() - 2.4 Mpps
and using cls_bpf with integrated actions as:
$ tc filter add dev $dev root pref 10 \
bpf run object-file tcbpf1_kern.o section redirect_xmit integ_act classid 1
performance is 2.5 Mpps
To summarize:
u32+act_bpf using clone_redirect - 2.0 Mpps
u32+act_bpf using redirect - 2.4 Mpps
cls_bpf using redirect - 2.5 Mpps
For comparison linux bridge in this setup is doing 2.1 Mpps
and ixgbe rx + drop in ip_rcv - 7.8 Mpps
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Often cls_bpf classifier is used with single action drop attached.
Optimize this use case and let cls_bpf return both classid and action.
For backwards compatibility reasons enable this feature under
TCA_BPF_FLAG_ACT_DIRECT flag.
Then more interesting programs like the following are easier to write:
int cls_bpf_prog(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
/* classify arp, ip, ipv6 into different traffic classes
* and drop all other packets
*/
switch (skb->protocol) {
case htons(ETH_P_ARP):
skb->tc_classid = 1;
break;
case htons(ETH_P_IP):
skb->tc_classid = 2;
break;
case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
skb->tc_classid = 3;
break;
default:
return TC_ACT_SHOT;
}
return TC_ACT_OK;
}
Joint work with Daniel Borkmann.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Many commonly used functions like getifaddrs() invoke RTM_GETLINK
to dump the interface information, and do not need the
the AF_INET6 statististics that are always returned by default
from rtnl_fill_ifinfo().
Computing the statistics can be an expensive operation that impacts
scaling, so it is desirable to avoid this if the information is
not needed.
This patch adds a the RTEXT_FILTER_SKIP_STATS extended info flag that
can be passed with netlink_request() to avoid statistics computation
for the ifinfo path.
Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
rt_fill_info which is called for 'route get' requests hardcodes the
table id as RT_TABLE_MAIN which is not correct when multiple tables
are used. Use the newly added table id in the rtable to send back
the correct table similar to what is done for IPv6.
To maintain current ABI a new request flag, RTM_F_LOOKUP_TABLE, is
added to indicate the actual table is wanted versus the hardcoded
response.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge fourth patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
- sys_membarier syscall
- seq_file interface changes
- a few misc fixups
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
revert "ocfs2/dlm: use list_for_each_entry instead of list_for_each"
mm/early_ioremap: add explicit #include of asm/early_ioremap.h
fs/seq_file: convert int seq_vprint/seq_printf/etc... returns to void
selftests: enhance membarrier syscall test
selftests: add membarrier syscall test
sys_membarrier(): system-wide memory barrier (generic, x86)
MODSIGN: fix a compilation warning in extract-cert
Pull SCSI target updates from Nicholas Bellinger:
"Here are the outstanding target-pending updates for v4.3-rc1.
Mostly bug-fixes and minor changes this round. The fallout from the
big v4.2-rc1 RCU conversion have (thus far) been minimal.
The highlights this round include:
- Move sense handling routines into scsi_common code (Sagi)
- Return ABORTED_COMMAND sense key for PI errors (Sagi)
- Add tpg_enabled_sendtargets attribute for disabled iscsi-target
discovery (David)
- Shrink target struct se_cmd by rearranging fields (Roland)
- Drop iSCSI use of mutex around max_cmd_sn increment (Roland)
- Replace iSCSI __kernel_sockaddr_storage with sockaddr_storage (Andy +
Chris)
- Honor fabric max_data_sg_nents I/O transfer limit (Arun + Himanshu +
nab)
- Fix EXTENDED_COPY >= v4.1 regression OOPsen (Alex + nab)"
* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending: (37 commits)
target: use stringify.h instead of own definition
target/user: Fix UFLAG_UNKNOWN_OP handling
target: Remove no-op conditional
target/user: Remove unused variable
target: Fix max_cmd_sn increment w/o cmdsn mutex regressions
target: Attach EXTENDED_COPY local I/O descriptors to xcopy_pt_sess
target/qla2xxx: Honor max_data_sg_nents I/O transfer limit
target/iscsi: Replace __kernel_sockaddr_storage with sockaddr_storage
target/iscsi: Replace conn->login_ip with login_sockaddr
target/iscsi: Keep local_ip as the actual sockaddr
target/iscsi: Fix np_ip bracket issue by removing np_ip
target: Drop iSCSI use of mutex around max_cmd_sn increment
qla2xxx: Update tcm_qla2xxx module description to 24xx+
iscsi-target: Add tpg_enabled_sendtargets for disabled discovery
drivers: target: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
target: check DPO/FUA usage for COMPARE AND WRITE
target: Shrink struct se_cmd by rearranging fields
target: Remove cmd->se_ordered_id (unused except debug log lines)
target: add support for START_STOP_UNIT SCSI opcode
target: improve unsupported opcode message
...
Here is an implementation of a new system call, sys_membarrier(), which
executes a memory barrier on all threads running on the system. It is
implemented by calling synchronize_sched(). It can be used to
distribute the cost of user-space memory barriers asymmetrically by
transforming pairs of memory barriers into pairs consisting of
sys_membarrier() and a compiler barrier. For synchronization primitives
that distinguish between read-side and write-side (e.g. userspace RCU
[1], rwlocks), the read-side can be accelerated significantly by moving
the bulk of the memory barrier overhead to the write-side.
The existing applications of which I am aware that would be improved by
this system call are as follows:
* Through Userspace RCU library (http://urcu.so)
- DNS server (Knot DNS) https://www.knot-dns.cz/
- Network sniffer (http://netsniff-ng.org/)
- Distributed object storage (https://sheepdog.github.io/sheepdog/)
- User-space tracing (http://lttng.org)
- Network storage system (https://www.gluster.org/)
- Virtual routers (https://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/DPDK_RCU_0MQ.pdf)
- Financial software (https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/3/23/189)
Those projects use RCU in userspace to increase read-side speed and
scalability compared to locking. Especially in the case of RCU used by
libraries, sys_membarrier can speed up the read-side by moving the bulk of
the memory barrier cost to synchronize_rcu().
* Direct users of sys_membarrier
- core dotnet garbage collector (https://github.com/dotnet/coreclr/issues/198)
Microsoft core dotnet GC developers are planning to use the mprotect()
side-effect of issuing memory barriers through IPIs as a way to implement
Windows FlushProcessWriteBuffers() on Linux. They are referring to
sys_membarrier in their github thread, specifically stating that
sys_membarrier() is what they are looking for.
To explain the benefit of this scheme, let's introduce two example threads:
Thread A (non-frequent, e.g. executing liburcu synchronize_rcu())
Thread B (frequent, e.g. executing liburcu
rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock())
In a scheme where all smp_mb() in thread A are ordering memory accesses
with respect to smp_mb() present in Thread B, we can change each
smp_mb() within Thread A into calls to sys_membarrier() and each
smp_mb() within Thread B into compiler barriers "barrier()".
Before the change, we had, for each smp_mb() pairs:
Thread A Thread B
previous mem accesses previous mem accesses
smp_mb() smp_mb()
following mem accesses following mem accesses
After the change, these pairs become:
Thread A Thread B
prev mem accesses prev mem accesses
sys_membarrier() barrier()
follow mem accesses follow mem accesses
As we can see, there are two possible scenarios: either Thread B memory
accesses do not happen concurrently with Thread A accesses (1), or they
do (2).
1) Non-concurrent Thread A vs Thread B accesses:
Thread A Thread B
prev mem accesses
sys_membarrier()
follow mem accesses
prev mem accesses
barrier()
follow mem accesses
In this case, thread B accesses will be weakly ordered. This is OK,
because at that point, thread A is not particularly interested in
ordering them with respect to its own accesses.
2) Concurrent Thread A vs Thread B accesses
Thread A Thread B
prev mem accesses prev mem accesses
sys_membarrier() barrier()
follow mem accesses follow mem accesses
In this case, thread B accesses, which are ensured to be in program
order thanks to the compiler barrier, will be "upgraded" to full
smp_mb() by synchronize_sched().
* Benchmarks
On Intel Xeon E5405 (8 cores)
(one thread is calling sys_membarrier, the other 7 threads are busy
looping)
1000 non-expedited sys_membarrier calls in 33s =3D 33 milliseconds/call.
* User-space user of this system call: Userspace RCU library
Both the signal-based and the sys_membarrier userspace RCU schemes
permit us to remove the memory barrier from the userspace RCU
rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock() primitives, thus significantly
accelerating them. These memory barriers are replaced by compiler
barriers on the read-side, and all matching memory barriers on the
write-side are turned into an invocation of a memory barrier on all
active threads in the process. By letting the kernel perform this
synchronization rather than dumbly sending a signal to every process
threads (as we currently do), we diminish the number of unnecessary wake
ups and only issue the memory barriers on active threads. Non-running
threads do not need to execute such barrier anyway, because these are
implied by the scheduler context switches.
Results in liburcu:
Operations in 10s, 6 readers, 2 writers:
memory barriers in reader: 1701557485 reads, 2202847 writes
signal-based scheme: 9830061167 reads, 6700 writes
sys_membarrier: 9952759104 reads, 425 writes
sys_membarrier (dyn. check): 7970328887 reads, 425 writes
The dynamic sys_membarrier availability check adds some overhead to
the read-side compared to the signal-based scheme, but besides that,
sys_membarrier slightly outperforms the signal-based scheme. However,
this non-expedited sys_membarrier implementation has a much slower grace
period than signal and memory barrier schemes.
Besides diminishing the number of wake-ups, one major advantage of the
membarrier system call over the signal-based scheme is that it does not
need to reserve a signal. This plays much more nicely with libraries,
and with processes injected into for tracing purposes, for which we
cannot expect that signals will be unused by the application.
An expedited version of this system call can be added later on to speed
up the grace period. Its implementation will likely depend on reading
the cpu_curr()->mm without holding each CPU's rq lock.
This patch adds the system call to x86 and to asm-generic.
[1] http://urcu.so
membarrier(2) man page:
MEMBARRIER(2) Linux Programmer's Manual MEMBARRIER(2)
NAME
membarrier - issue memory barriers on a set of threads
SYNOPSIS
#include <linux/membarrier.h>
int membarrier(int cmd, int flags);
DESCRIPTION
The cmd argument is one of the following:
MEMBARRIER_CMD_QUERY
Query the set of supported commands. It returns a bitmask of
supported commands.
MEMBARRIER_CMD_SHARED
Execute a memory barrier on all threads running on the system.
Upon return from system call, the caller thread is ensured that
all running threads have passed through a state where all memory
accesses to user-space addresses match program order between
entry to and return from the system call (non-running threads
are de facto in such a state). This covers threads from all pro=E2=80=90
cesses running on the system. This command returns 0.
The flags argument needs to be 0. For future extensions.
All memory accesses performed in program order from each targeted
thread is guaranteed to be ordered with respect to sys_membarrier(). If
we use the semantic "barrier()" to represent a compiler barrier forcing
memory accesses to be performed in program order across the barrier,
and smp_mb() to represent explicit memory barriers forcing full memory
ordering across the barrier, we have the following ordering table for
each pair of barrier(), sys_membarrier() and smp_mb():
The pair ordering is detailed as (O: ordered, X: not ordered):
barrier() smp_mb() sys_membarrier()
barrier() X X O
smp_mb() X O O
sys_membarrier() O O O
RETURN VALUE
On success, these system calls return zero. On error, -1 is returned,
and errno is set appropriately. For a given command, with flags
argument set to 0, this system call is guaranteed to always return the
same value until reboot.
ERRORS
ENOSYS System call is not implemented.
EINVAL Invalid arguments.
Linux 2015-04-15 MEMBARRIER(2)
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Nicholas Miell <nmiell@comcast.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge third patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
- even more of the rest of MM
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch updates
- small changes to a few scruffy filesystems
- kmod fixes/cleanups
- kexec updates
- a dma-mapping cleanup series from hch
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (81 commits)
dma-mapping: consolidate dma_set_mask
dma-mapping: consolidate dma_supported
dma-mapping: cosolidate dma_mapping_error
dma-mapping: consolidate dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherent
dma-mapping: consolidate dma_{alloc,free}_{attrs,coherent}
mm: use vma_is_anonymous() in create_huge_pmd() and wp_huge_pmd()
mm: make sure all file VMAs have ->vm_ops set
mm, mpx: add "vm_flags_t vm_flags" arg to do_mmap_pgoff()
mm: mark most vm_operations_struct const
namei: fix warning while make xmldocs caused by namei.c
ipc: convert invalid scenarios to use WARN_ON
zlib_deflate/deftree: remove bi_reverse()
lib/decompress_unlzma: Do a NULL check for pointer
lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel
fs/affs: make root lookup from blkdev logical size
sysctl: fix int -> unsigned long assignments in INT_MIN case
kexec: export KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE to vmcoreinfo
kexec: align crash_notes allocation to make it be inside one physical page
kexec: remove unnecessary test in kimage_alloc_crash_control_pages()
kexec: split kexec_load syscall from kexec core code
...
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix out-of-bounds array access in netfilter ipset, from Jozsef
Kadlecsik.
2) Use correct free operation on netfilter conntrack templates, from
Daniel Borkmann.
3) Fix route leak in SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner.
4) Fix sizeof(pointer) in mac80211, from Thierry Reding.
5) Fix cache pointer comparison in ip6mr leading to missed unlock of
mrt_lock. From Richard Laing.
6) rds_conn_lookup() needs to consider network namespace in key
comparison, from Sowmini Varadhan.
7) Fix deadlock in TIPC code wrt broadcast link wakeups, from Kolmakov
Dmitriy.
8) Fix fd leaks in bpf syscall, from Daniel Borkmann.
9) Fix error recovery when installing ipv6 multipath routes, we would
delete the old route before we would know if we could fully commit
to the new set of nexthops. Fix from Roopa Prabhu.
10) Fix run-time suspend problems in r8152, from Hayes Wang.
11) In fec, don't program the MAC address into the chip when the clocks
are gated off. From Fugang Duan.
12) Fix poll behavior for netlink sockets when using rx ring mmap, from
Daniel Borkmann.
13) Don't allocate memory with GFP_KERNEL from get_stats64 in r8169
driver, from Corinna Vinschen.
14) In TCP Cubic congestion control, handle idle periods better where we
are application limited, in order to keep cwnd from growing out of
control. From Eric Dumzet.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (65 commits)
tcp_cubic: better follow cubic curve after idle period
tcp: generate CA_EVENT_TX_START on data frames
xen-netfront: respect user provided max_queues
xen-netback: respect user provided max_queues
r8169: Fix sleeping function called during get_stats64, v2
ether: add IEEE 1722 ethertype - TSN
netlink, mmap: fix edge-case leakages in nf queue zero-copy
netlink, mmap: don't walk rx ring on poll if receive queue non-empty
cxgb4: changes for new firmware 1.14.4.0
net: fec: add netif status check before set mac address
r8152: fix the runtime suspend issues
r8152: split DRIVER_VERSION
ipv6: fix ifnullfree.cocci warnings
add microchip LAN88xx phy driver
stmmac: fix check for phydev being open
net: qlcnic: delete redundant memsets
net: mv643xx_eth: use kzalloc
net: jme: use kzalloc() instead of kmalloc+memset
net: cavium: liquidio: use kzalloc in setup_glist()
net: ipv6: use common fib_default_rule_pref
...
As noted by Minchan, a benefit of reading idle flag from /proc/kpageflags
is that one can easily filter dirty and/or unevictable pages while
estimating the size of unused memory.
Note that idle flag read from /proc/kpageflags may be stale in case the
page was accessed via a PTE, because it would be too costly to iterate
over all page mappings on each /proc/kpageflags read to provide an
up-to-date value. To make sure the flag is up-to-date one has to read
/sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap first.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
IEEE 1722 describes AVB (later renamed to TSN - Time Sensitive
Networking), a protocol, encapsualtion and synchronization to utilize
standard networks for audio/video (and later other time-sensitive)
streams.
This standard uses ethertype 0x22F0.
http://standards.ieee.org/develop/regauth/ethertype/eth.txt
This is a respin of a previous patch ("ether: add AVB frame type
ETH_P_AVB")
CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Henrik Austad <henrik@austad.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The linux/audit.h header uses EM_MICROBLAZE in order to define
AUDIT_ARCH_MICROBLAZE, but it's only available in the microblaze
asm headers. Move it to the common elf-em.h header so that the
define can be used on non-microblaze systems. Otherwise we get
build errors that EM_MICROBLAZE isn't defined when we try to use
the AUDIT_ARCH_MICROBLAZE symbol.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Significant work on toshiba_acpi, including new hardware support,
refactoring, and cleanups. Extend device support for asus, ideapad, and
acer systems. New surface pro 3 buttons driver. Misc. minor cleanups for
thinkpad and hp-wireless.
acer-wmi:
- No rfkill on HP Omen 15 wifi
thinkpad_acpi
- Remove side effects from vdbg_printk -> no_printk macro
surface pro 3
- Add support driver for Surface Pro 3 buttons
hp-wireless
- remove unneeded goto/label in hpwl_init
ideapad-laptop
- add alternative representation for Yoga 2 to DMI table
- Add Lenovo Yoga 3 14 to no_hw_rfkill dmi list
asus-laptop
- Add key found on Asus F3M
MAINTAINERS
- Remove Toshiba Linux mailing list address
toshiba_acpi:
- Bump driver version to 0.23
- Remove unnecessary checks and returns in HCI/SCI functions
- Refactor *{get, set} functions return value
- Remove "*not supported" feature prints
- Change *available functions return type
- Add set_fan_status function
- Change some variables to avoid warnings from ninja-check
- Reorder toshiba_acpi_alt_keymap entries
- Remove unused wireless defines
- Transflective backlight updates
- Avoid registering input device on WMI event laptops
- Add /dev/toshiba_acpi device
- Adapt /proc/acpi/toshiba/keys to TOS1900 devices
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.3-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dvhart/linux-platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform driver updates from Darren Hart:
"Significant work on toshiba_acpi, including new hardware support,
refactoring, and cleanups. Extend device support for asus, ideapad,
and acer systems. New surface pro 3 buttons driver. Misc minor
cleanups for thinkpad and hp-wireless.
acer-wmi:
- No rfkill on HP Omen 15 wifi
thinkpad_acpi:
- Remove side effects from vdbg_printk -> no_printk macro
surface pro 3:
- Add support driver for Surface Pro 3 buttons
hp-wireless:
- remove unneeded goto/label in hpwl_init
ideapad-laptop:
- add alternative representation for Yoga 2 to DMI table
- Add Lenovo Yoga 3 14 to no_hw_rfkill dmi list
asus-laptop:
- Add key found on Asus F3M
MAINTAINERS:
- Remove Toshiba Linux mailing list address
toshiba_acpi:
- Bump driver version to 0.23
- Remove unnecessary checks and returns in HCI/SCI functions
- Refactor *{get, set} functions return value
- Remove "*not supported" feature prints
- Change *available functions return type
- Add set_fan_status function
- Change some variables to avoid warnings from ninja-check
- Reorder toshiba_acpi_alt_keymap entries
- Remove unused wireless defines
- Transflective backlight updates
- Avoid registering input device on WMI event laptops
- Add /dev/toshiba_acpi device
- Adapt /proc/acpi/toshiba/keys to TOS1900 devices"
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.3-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dvhart/linux-platform-drivers-x86: (21 commits)
acer-wmi: No rfkill on HP Omen 15 wifi
thinkpad_acpi: Remove side effects from vdbg_printk -> no_printk macro
surface pro 3: Add support driver for Surface Pro 3 buttons
hp-wireless: remove unneeded goto/label in hpwl_init
ideapad-laptop: add alternative representation for Yoga 2 to DMI table
asus-laptop: Add key found on Asus F3M
MAINTAINERS: Remove Toshiba Linux mailing list address
ideapad-laptop: Add Lenovo Yoga 3 14 to no_hw_rfkill dmi list
toshiba_acpi: Bump driver version to 0.23
toshiba_acpi: Remove unnecessary checks and returns in HCI/SCI functions
toshiba_acpi: Refactor *{get, set} functions return value
toshiba_acpi: Remove "*not supported" feature prints
toshiba_acpi: Change *available functions return type
toshiba_acpi: Add set_fan_status function
toshiba_acpi: Change some variables to avoid warnings from ninja-check
toshiba_acpi: Reorder toshiba_acpi_alt_keymap entries
toshiba_acpi: Remove unused wireless defines
toshiba_acpi: Transflective backlight updates
toshiba_acpi: Avoid registering input device on WMI event laptops
toshiba_acpi: Add /dev/toshiba_acpi device
...
1/ Introduce ZONE_DEVICE and devm_memremap_pages() as a generic
mechanism for adding device-driver-discovered memory regions to the
kernel's direct map. This facility is used by the pmem driver to
enable pfn_to_page() operations on the page frames returned by DAX
('direct_access' in 'struct block_device_operations'). For now, the
'memmap' allocation for these "device" pages comes from "System
RAM". Support for allocating the memmap from device memory will
arrive in a later kernel.
2/ Introduce memremap() to replace usages of ioremap_cache() and
ioremap_wt(). memremap() drops the __iomem annotation for these
mappings to memory that do not have i/o side effects. The
replacement of ioremap_cache() with memremap() is limited to the
pmem driver to ease merging the api change in v4.3. Completion of
the conversion is targeted for v4.4.
3/ Similar to the usage of memcpy_to_pmem() + wmb_pmem() in the pmem
driver, update the VFS DAX implementation and PMEM api to provide
persistence guarantees for kernel operations on a DAX mapping.
4/ Convert the ACPI NFIT 'BLK' driver to map the block apertures as
cacheable to improve performance.
5/ Miscellaneous updates and fixes to libnvdimm including support
for issuing "address range scrub" commands, clarifying the optimal
'sector size' of pmem devices, a clarification of the usage of the
ACPI '_STA' (status) property for DIMM devices, and other minor
fixes.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"This update has successfully completed a 0day-kbuild run and has
appeared in a linux-next release. The changes outside of the typical
drivers/nvdimm/ and drivers/acpi/nfit.[ch] paths are related to the
removal of IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE, the introduction of memremap(), and
the introduction of ZONE_DEVICE + devm_memremap_pages().
Summary:
- Introduce ZONE_DEVICE and devm_memremap_pages() as a generic
mechanism for adding device-driver-discovered memory regions to the
kernel's direct map.
This facility is used by the pmem driver to enable pfn_to_page()
operations on the page frames returned by DAX ('direct_access' in
'struct block_device_operations').
For now, the 'memmap' allocation for these "device" pages comes
from "System RAM". Support for allocating the memmap from device
memory will arrive in a later kernel.
- Introduce memremap() to replace usages of ioremap_cache() and
ioremap_wt(). memremap() drops the __iomem annotation for these
mappings to memory that do not have i/o side effects. The
replacement of ioremap_cache() with memremap() is limited to the
pmem driver to ease merging the api change in v4.3.
Completion of the conversion is targeted for v4.4.
- Similar to the usage of memcpy_to_pmem() + wmb_pmem() in the pmem
driver, update the VFS DAX implementation and PMEM api to provide
persistence guarantees for kernel operations on a DAX mapping.
- Convert the ACPI NFIT 'BLK' driver to map the block apertures as
cacheable to improve performance.
- Miscellaneous updates and fixes to libnvdimm including support for
issuing "address range scrub" commands, clarifying the optimal
'sector size' of pmem devices, a clarification of the usage of the
ACPI '_STA' (status) property for DIMM devices, and other minor
fixes"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (34 commits)
libnvdimm, pmem: direct map legacy pmem by default
libnvdimm, pmem: 'struct page' for pmem
libnvdimm, pfn: 'struct page' provider infrastructure
x86, pmem: clarify that ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API implies PMEM mapped WB
add devm_memremap_pages
mm: ZONE_DEVICE for "device memory"
mm: move __phys_to_pfn and __pfn_to_phys to asm/generic/memory_model.h
dax: drop size parameter to ->direct_access()
nd_blk: change aperture mapping from WC to WB
nvdimm: change to use generic kvfree()
pmem, dax: have direct_access use __pmem annotation
dax: update I/O path to do proper PMEM flushing
pmem: add copy_from_iter_pmem() and clear_pmem()
pmem, x86: clean up conditional pmem includes
pmem: remove layer when calling arch_has_wmb_pmem()
pmem, x86: move x86 PMEM API to new pmem.h header
libnvdimm, e820: make CONFIG_X86_PMEM_LEGACY a tristate option
pmem: switch to devm_ allocations
devres: add devm_memremap
libnvdimm, btt: write and validate parent_uuid
...
Pull audit update from Paul Moore:
"This is one of the larger audit patchsets in recent history,
consisting of eight patches and almost 400 lines of changes.
The bulk of the patchset is the new "audit by executable"
functionality which allows admins to set an audit watch based on the
executable on disk. Prior to this, admins could only track an
application by PID, which has some obvious limitations.
Beyond the new functionality we also have some refcnt fixes and a few
minor cleanups"
* 'upstream' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit:
fixup: audit: implement audit by executable
audit: implement audit by executable
audit: clean simple fsnotify implementation
audit: use macros for unset inode and device values
audit: make audit_del_rule() more robust
audit: fix uninitialized variable in audit_add_rule()
audit: eliminate unnecessary extra layer of watch parent references
audit: eliminate unnecessary extra layer of watch references
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
"Highlights:
- PKCS#7 support added to support signed kexec, also utilized for
module signing. See comments in 3f1e1bea.
** NOTE: this requires linking against the OpenSSL library, which
must be installed, e.g. the openssl-devel on Fedora **
- Smack
- add IPv6 host labeling; ignore labels on kernel threads
- support smack labeling mounts which use binary mount data
- SELinux:
- add ioctl whitelisting (see
http://kernsec.org/files/lss2015/vanderstoep.pdf)
- fix mprotect PROT_EXEC regression caused by mm change
- Seccomp:
- add ptrace options for suspend/resume"
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (57 commits)
PKCS#7: Add OIDs for sha224, sha284 and sha512 hash algos and use them
Documentation/Changes: Now need OpenSSL devel packages for module signing
scripts: add extract-cert and sign-file to .gitignore
modsign: Handle signing key in source tree
modsign: Use if_changed rule for extracting cert from module signing key
Move certificate handling to its own directory
sign-file: Fix warning about BIO_reset() return value
PKCS#7: Add MODULE_LICENSE() to test module
Smack - Fix build error with bringup unconfigured
sign-file: Document dependency on OpenSSL devel libraries
PKCS#7: Appropriately restrict authenticated attributes and content type
KEYS: Add a name for PKEY_ID_PKCS7
PKCS#7: Improve and export the X.509 ASN.1 time object decoder
modsign: Use extract-cert to process CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS
extract-cert: Cope with multiple X.509 certificates in a single file
sign-file: Generate CMS message as signature instead of PKCS#7
PKCS#7: Support CMS messages also [RFC5652]
X.509: Change recorded SKID & AKID to not include Subject or Issuer
PKCS#7: Check content type and versions
MAINTAINERS: The keyrings mailing list has moved
...
Highlights include:
Stable patches:
- Fix atomicity of pNFS commit list updates
- Fix NFSv4 handling of open(O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDONLY)
- nfs_set_pgio_error sometimes misses errors
- Fix a thinko in xs_connect()
- Fix borkage in _same_data_server_addrs_locked()
- Fix a NULL pointer dereference of migration recovery ops for v4.2 client
- Don't let the ctime override attribute barriers.
- Revert "NFSv4: Remove incorrect check in can_open_delegated()"
- Ensure flexfiles pNFS driver updates the inode after write finishes
- flexfiles must not pollute the attribute cache with attrbutes from the DS
- Fix a protocol error in layoutreturn
- Fix a protocol issue with NFSv4.1 CLOSE stateids
Bugfixes + cleanups
- pNFS blocks bugfixes from Christoph
- Various cleanups from Anna
- More fixes for delegation corner cases
- Don't fsync twice for O_SYNC/IS_SYNC files
- Fix pNFS and flexfiles layoutstats bugs
- pnfs/flexfiles: avoid duplicate tracking of mirror data
- pnfs: Fix layoutget/layoutreturn/return-on-close serialisation issues.
- pnfs/flexfiles: error handling retries a layoutget before fallback to MDS
Features:
- Full support for the OPEN NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4_1 mode from Kinglong
- More RDMA client transport improvements from Chuck
- Removal of the deprecated ib_reg_phys_mr() and ib_rereg_phys_mr() verbs
from the SUNRPC, Lustre and core infiniband tree.
- Optimise away the close-to-open getattr if there is no cached data
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.3-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable patches:
- Fix atomicity of pNFS commit list updates
- Fix NFSv4 handling of open(O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDONLY)
- nfs_set_pgio_error sometimes misses errors
- Fix a thinko in xs_connect()
- Fix borkage in _same_data_server_addrs_locked()
- Fix a NULL pointer dereference of migration recovery ops for v4.2
client
- Don't let the ctime override attribute barriers.
- Revert "NFSv4: Remove incorrect check in can_open_delegated()"
- Ensure flexfiles pNFS driver updates the inode after write finishes
- flexfiles must not pollute the attribute cache with attrbutes from
the DS
- Fix a protocol error in layoutreturn
- Fix a protocol issue with NFSv4.1 CLOSE stateids
Bugfixes + cleanups
- pNFS blocks bugfixes from Christoph
- Various cleanups from Anna
- More fixes for delegation corner cases
- Don't fsync twice for O_SYNC/IS_SYNC files
- Fix pNFS and flexfiles layoutstats bugs
- pnfs/flexfiles: avoid duplicate tracking of mirror data
- pnfs: Fix layoutget/layoutreturn/return-on-close serialisation
issues
- pnfs/flexfiles: error handling retries a layoutget before fallback
to MDS
Features:
- Full support for the OPEN NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4_1 mode from
Kinglong
- More RDMA client transport improvements from Chuck
- Removal of the deprecated ib_reg_phys_mr() and ib_rereg_phys_mr()
verbs from the SUNRPC, Lustre and core infiniband tree.
- Optimise away the close-to-open getattr if there is no cached data"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.3-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (108 commits)
NFSv4: Respect the server imposed limit on how many changes we may cache
NFSv4: Express delegation limit in units of pages
Revert "NFS: Make close(2) asynchronous when closing NFS O_DIRECT files"
NFS: Optimise away the close-to-open getattr if there is no cached data
NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Clean up ff_layout_write_done_cb/ff_layout_commit_done_cb
NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Mark the layout for return in ff_layout_io_track_ds_error()
nfs: Remove unneeded checking of the return value from scnprintf
nfs: Fix truncated client owner id without proto type
NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Mark layout for return if the mirrors are invalid
NFSv4.1/flexfiles: RW layouts are valid only if all mirrors are valid
NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Fix incorrect usage of pnfs_generic_mark_devid_invalid()
NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Fix freeing of mirrors
NFSv4.1/pNFS: Don't request a minimal read layout beyond the end of file
NFSv4.1/pnfs: Handle LAYOUTGET return values correctly
NFSv4.1/pnfs: Don't ask for a read layout for an empty file.
NFSv4.1: Fix a protocol issue with CLOSE stateids
NFSv4.1/flexfiles: Don't mark the entire deviceid as bad for file errors
SUNRPC: Prevent SYN+SYNACK+RST storms
SUNRPC: xs_reset_transport must mark the connection as disconnected
NFSv4.1/pnfs: Ensure layoutreturn reserves space for the opaque payload
...
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Merge tag 'media/v4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- new DVB frontend drivers: ascot2e, cxd2841er, horus3a, lnbh25
- new HDMI capture driver: tc358743
- new driver for NetUP DVB new boards (netup_unidvb)
- IR support for DVBSky cards (smipcie-ir)
- Coda driver has gain macroblock tiling support
- Renesas R-Car gains JPEG codec driver
- new DVB platform driver for STi boards: c8sectpfe
- added documentation for the media core kABI to device-drivers DocBook
- lots of driver fixups, cleanups and improvements
* tag 'media/v4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (297 commits)
[media] c8sectpfe: Remove select on undefined LIBELF_32
[media] i2c: fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
[media] cx231xx: Use wake_up_interruptible() instead of wake_up_interruptible_nr()
[media] tc358743: only queue subdev notifications if devnode is set
[media] tc358743: add missing Kconfig dependency/select
[media] c8sectpfe: Use %pad to print 'dma_addr_t'
[media] DocBook media: Fix typo "the the" in xml files
[media] tc358743: make reset gpio optional
[media] tc358743: set direction of reset gpio using devm_gpiod_get
[media] dvbdev: document most of the functions/data structs
[media] dvb_frontend.h: document the struct dvb_frontend
[media] dvb-frontend.h: document struct dtv_frontend_properties
[media] dvb-frontend.h: document struct dvb_frontend_ops
[media] dvb: Use DVBFE_ALGO_HW where applicable
[media] dvb_frontend.h: document struct analog_demod_ops
[media] dvb_frontend.h: Document struct dvb_tuner_ops
[media] Docbook: Document struct analog_parameters
[media] dvb_frontend.h: get rid of dvbfe_modcod
[media] add documentation for struct dvb_tuner_info
[media] dvb_frontend: document dvb_frontend_tune_settings
...
- Add Jeff Layton as an nfsd co-maintainer: no change to
existing practice, just an acknowledgement of the status quo.
- Two patches ("nfsd: ensure that...") for a race overlooked by
the state locking rewrite, causing a crash noticed by multiple
users.
- Lots of smaller bugfixes all over from Kinglong Mee.
- From Jeff, some cleanup of server rpc code in preparation for
possible shift of nfsd threads to workqueues.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"Nothing major, but:
- Add Jeff Layton as an nfsd co-maintainer: no change to existing
practice, just an acknowledgement of the status quo.
- Two patches ("nfsd: ensure that...") for a race overlooked by the
state locking rewrite, causing a crash noticed by multiple users.
- Lots of smaller bugfixes all over from Kinglong Mee.
- From Jeff, some cleanup of server rpc code in preparation for
possible shift of nfsd threads to workqueues"
* tag 'nfsd-4.3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (52 commits)
nfsd: deal with DELEGRETURN racing with CB_RECALL
nfsd: return CLID_INUSE for unexpected SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM case
nfsd: ensure that delegation stateid hash references are only put once
nfsd: ensure that the ol stateid hash reference is only put once
net: sunrpc: fix tracepoint Warning: unknown op '->'
nfsd: allow more than one laundry job to run at a time
nfsd: don't WARN/backtrace for invalid container deployment.
fs: fix fs/locks.c kernel-doc warning
nfsd: Add Jeff Layton as co-maintainer
NFSD: Return word2 bitmask if setting security label in OPEN/CREATE
NFSD: Set the attributes used to store the verifier for EXCLUSIVE4_1
nfsd: SUPPATTR_EXCLCREAT must be encoded before SECURITY_LABEL.
nfsd: Fix an FS_LAYOUT_TYPES/LAYOUT_TYPES encode bug
NFSD: Store parent's stat in a separate value
nfsd: Fix two typos in comments
lockd: NLM grace period shouldn't block NFSv4 opens
nfsd: include linux/nfs4.h in export.h
sunrpc: Switch to using hash list instead single list
sunrpc/nfsd: Remove redundant code by exports seq_operations functions
sunrpc: Store cache_detail in seq_file's private directly
...
This implements the uABI of UFFDIO_COPY and UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
I had requests to return the full address (not the page aligned one) to
userland.
It's not entirely clear how the page offset could be relevant because
userfaults aren't like SIGBUS that can sigjump to a different place and it
actually skip resolving the fault depending on a page offset. There's
currently no real way to skip the fault especially because after a
UFFDIO_COPY|ZEROPAGE, the fault is optimized to be retried within the
kernel without having to return to userland first (not even self modifying
code replacing the .text that touched the faulting address would prevent
the fault to be repeated). Userland cannot skip repeating the fault even
more so if the fault was triggered by a KVM secondary page fault or any
get_user_pages or any copy-user inside some syscall which will return to
kernel code. The second time FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT won't be set leading
to a SIGBUS being raised because the userfault can't wait if it cannot
release the mmap_map first (and FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT is required for
that).
Still returning userland a proper structure during the read() on the uffd,
can allow to use the current UFFD_API for the future non-cooperative
extensions too and it looks cleaner as well. Once we get additional
fields there's no point to return the fault address page aligned anymore
to reuse the bits below PAGE_SHIFT.
The only downside is that the read() syscall will read 32bytes instead of
8bytes but that's not going to be measurable overhead.
The total number of new events that can be extended or of new future bits
for already shipped events, is limited to 64 by the features field of the
uffdio_api structure. If more will be needed a bump of UFFD_API will be
required.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use __packed]
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is (seems to be) the minimal thing that is required to unblock
standard uffd usage from the non-cooperative one. Now more bits can be
added to the features field indicating e.g. UFFD_FEATURE_FORK and others
needed for the latter use-case.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Defines the uAPI of the userfaultfd, notably the ioctl numbers and protocol.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Sanidhya Kashyap <sanidhya.gatech@gmail.com>
Cc: zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: "Huangpeng (Peter)" <peter.huangpeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Per Andrew Morgan's request, add a securebit to allow admins to disable
PR_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE. This securebit will prevent processes from adding
capabilities to their ambient set.
For simplicity, this disables PR_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE entirely rather than
just disabling setting previously cleared bits.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Aaron Jones <aaronmdjones@gmail.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Austin S Hemmelgarn <ahferroin7@gmail.com>
Cc: Markku Savela <msa@moth.iki.fi>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Credit where credit is due: this idea comes from Christoph Lameter with
a lot of valuable input from Serge Hallyn. This patch is heavily based
on Christoph's patch.
===== The status quo =====
On Linux, there are a number of capabilities defined by the kernel. To
perform various privileged tasks, processes can wield capabilities that
they hold.
Each task has four capability masks: effective (pE), permitted (pP),
inheritable (pI), and a bounding set (X). When the kernel checks for a
capability, it checks pE. The other capability masks serve to modify
what capabilities can be in pE.
Any task can remove capabilities from pE, pP, or pI at any time. If a
task has a capability in pP, it can add that capability to pE and/or pI.
If a task has CAP_SETPCAP, then it can add any capability to pI, and it
can remove capabilities from X.
Tasks are not the only things that can have capabilities; files can also
have capabilities. A file can have no capabilty information at all [1].
If a file has capability information, then it has a permitted mask (fP)
and an inheritable mask (fI) as well as a single effective bit (fE) [2].
File capabilities modify the capabilities of tasks that execve(2) them.
A task that successfully calls execve has its capabilities modified for
the file ultimately being excecuted (i.e. the binary itself if that
binary is ELF or for the interpreter if the binary is a script.) [3] In
the capability evolution rules, for each mask Z, pZ represents the old
value and pZ' represents the new value. The rules are:
pP' = (X & fP) | (pI & fI)
pI' = pI
pE' = (fE ? pP' : 0)
X is unchanged
For setuid binaries, fP, fI, and fE are modified by a moderately
complicated set of rules that emulate POSIX behavior. Similarly, if
euid == 0 or ruid == 0, then fP, fI, and fE are modified differently
(primary, fP and fI usually end up being the full set). For nonroot
users executing binaries with neither setuid nor file caps, fI and fP
are empty and fE is false.
As an extra complication, if you execute a process as nonroot and fE is
set, then the "secure exec" rules are in effect: AT_SECURE gets set,
LD_PRELOAD doesn't work, etc.
This is rather messy. We've learned that making any changes is
dangerous, though: if a new kernel version allows an unprivileged
program to change its security state in a way that persists cross
execution of a setuid program or a program with file caps, this
persistent state is surprisingly likely to allow setuid or file-capped
programs to be exploited for privilege escalation.
===== The problem =====
Capability inheritance is basically useless.
If you aren't root and you execute an ordinary binary, fI is zero, so
your capabilities have no effect whatsoever on pP'. This means that you
can't usefully execute a helper process or a shell command with elevated
capabilities if you aren't root.
On current kernels, you can sort of work around this by setting fI to
the full set for most or all non-setuid executable files. This causes
pP' = pI for nonroot, and inheritance works. No one does this because
it's a PITA and it isn't even supported on most filesystems.
If you try this, you'll discover that every nonroot program ends up with
secure exec rules, breaking many things.
This is a problem that has bitten many people who have tried to use
capabilities for anything useful.
===== The proposed change =====
This patch adds a fifth capability mask called the ambient mask (pA).
pA does what most people expect pI to do.
pA obeys the invariant that no bit can ever be set in pA if it is not
set in both pP and pI. Dropping a bit from pP or pI drops that bit from
pA. This ensures that existing programs that try to drop capabilities
still do so, with a complication. Because capability inheritance is so
broken, setting KEEPCAPS, using setresuid to switch to nonroot uids, and
then calling execve effectively drops capabilities. Therefore,
setresuid from root to nonroot conditionally clears pA unless
SECBIT_NO_SETUID_FIXUP is set. Processes that don't like this can
re-add bits to pA afterwards.
The capability evolution rules are changed:
pA' = (file caps or setuid or setgid ? 0 : pA)
pP' = (X & fP) | (pI & fI) | pA'
pI' = pI
pE' = (fE ? pP' : pA')
X is unchanged
If you are nonroot but you have a capability, you can add it to pA. If
you do so, your children get that capability in pA, pP, and pE. For
example, you can set pA = CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE, and your children can
automatically bind low-numbered ports. Hallelujah!
Unprivileged users can create user namespaces, map themselves to a
nonzero uid, and create both privileged (relative to their namespace)
and unprivileged process trees. This is currently more or less
impossible. Hallelujah!
You cannot use pA to try to subvert a setuid, setgid, or file-capped
program: if you execute any such program, pA gets cleared and the
resulting evolution rules are unchanged by this patch.
Users with nonzero pA are unlikely to unintentionally leak that
capability. If they run programs that try to drop privileges, dropping
privileges will still work.
It's worth noting that the degree of paranoia in this patch could
possibly be reduced without causing serious problems. Specifically, if
we allowed pA to persist across executing non-pA-aware setuid binaries
and across setresuid, then, naively, the only capabilities that could
leak as a result would be the capabilities in pA, and any attacker
*already* has those capabilities. This would make me nervous, though --
setuid binaries that tried to privilege-separate might fail to do so,
and putting CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH or CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE into pA could have
unexpected side effects. (Whether these unexpected side effects would
be exploitable is an open question.) I've therefore taken the more
paranoid route. We can revisit this later.
An alternative would be to require PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS before setting
ambient capabilities. I think that this would be annoying and would
make granting otherwise unprivileged users minor ambient capabilities
(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE or CAP_NET_RAW for example) much less useful than
it is with this patch.
===== Footnotes =====
[1] Files that are missing the "security.capability" xattr or that have
unrecognized values for that xattr end up with has_cap set to false.
The code that does that appears to be complicated for no good reason.
[2] The libcap capability mask parsers and formatters are dangerously
misleading and the documentation is flat-out wrong. fE is *not* a mask;
it's a single bit. This has probably confused every single person who
has tried to use file capabilities.
[3] Linux very confusingly processes both the script and the interpreter
if applicable, for reasons that elude me. The results from thinking
about a script's file capabilities and/or setuid bits are mostly
discarded.
Preliminary userspace code is here, but it needs updating:
https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/luto/util-linux-playground.git/commit/?h=cap_ambient&id=7f5afbd175d2
Here is a test program that can be used to verify the functionality
(from Christoph):
/*
* Test program for the ambient capabilities. This program spawns a shell
* that allows running processes with a defined set of capabilities.
*
* (C) 2015 Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
* Released under: GPL v3 or later.
*
*
* Compile using:
*
* gcc -o ambient_test ambient_test.o -lcap-ng
*
* This program must have the following capabilities to run properly:
* Permissions for CAP_NET_RAW, CAP_NET_ADMIN, CAP_SYS_NICE
*
* A command to equip the binary with the right caps is:
*
* setcap cap_net_raw,cap_net_admin,cap_sys_nice+p ambient_test
*
*
* To get a shell with additional caps that can be inherited by other processes:
*
* ./ambient_test /bin/bash
*
*
* Verifying that it works:
*
* From the bash spawed by ambient_test run
*
* cat /proc/$$/status
*
* and have a look at the capabilities.
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <cap-ng.h>
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
/*
* Definitions from the kernel header files. These are going to be removed
* when the /usr/include files have these defined.
*/
#define PR_CAP_AMBIENT 47
#define PR_CAP_AMBIENT_IS_SET 1
#define PR_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE 2
#define PR_CAP_AMBIENT_LOWER 3
#define PR_CAP_AMBIENT_CLEAR_ALL 4
static void set_ambient_cap(int cap)
{
int rc;
capng_get_caps_process();
rc = capng_update(CAPNG_ADD, CAPNG_INHERITABLE, cap);
if (rc) {
printf("Cannot add inheritable cap\n");
exit(2);
}
capng_apply(CAPNG_SELECT_CAPS);
/* Note the two 0s at the end. Kernel checks for these */
if (prctl(PR_CAP_AMBIENT, PR_CAP_AMBIENT_RAISE, cap, 0, 0)) {
perror("Cannot set cap");
exit(1);
}
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int rc;
set_ambient_cap(CAP_NET_RAW);
set_ambient_cap(CAP_NET_ADMIN);
set_ambient_cap(CAP_SYS_NICE);
printf("Ambient_test forking shell\n");
if (execv(argv[1], argv + 1))
perror("Cannot exec");
return 0;
}
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> # Original author
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Aaron Jones <aaronmdjones@gmail.com>
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Austin S Hemmelgarn <ahferroin7@gmail.com>
Cc: Markku Savela <msa@moth.iki.fi>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull tile updates from Chris Metcalf:
"This includes secure computing support as well as miscellaneous minor
improvements"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
tile: correct some typos in opcode type names
tile/vdso: emit a GNU hash as well
tile: Remove finish_arch_switch
tile: enable full SECCOMP support
tile/time: Migrate to new 'set-state' interface
This set mainly includes a change to the way the
dlm uses the SCTP API in the kernel, removing the
direct dependency on the sctp module. Other odd
SCTP-related fixes are also included. The other
notable fix is for a long standing regression in
the behavior of lock value blocks for user space
locks.
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Merge tag 'dlm-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm
Pull dlm updates from David Teigland:
"This set mainly includes a change to the way the dlm uses the SCTP API
in the kernel, removing the direct dependency on the sctp module.
Other odd SCTP-related fixes are also included.
The other notable fix is for a long standing regression in the
behavior of lock value blocks for user space locks"
* tag 'dlm-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm:
dlm: print error from kernel_sendpage
dlm: fix lvb copy for user locks
dlm: sctp_accept_from_sock() can be static
dlm: fix reconnecting but not sending data
dlm: replace BUG_ON with a less severe handling
dlm: use sctp 1-to-1 API
dlm: fix not reconnecting on connecting error handling
dlm: fix race while closing connections
dlm: fix connection stealing if using SCTP
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"Another merge window, another set of networking changes. I've heard
rumblings that the lightweight tunnels infrastructure has been voted
networking change of the year. But what do I know?
1) Add conntrack support to openvswitch, from Joe Stringer.
2) Initial support for VRF (Virtual Routing and Forwarding), which
allows the segmentation of routing paths without using multiple
devices. There are some semantic kinks to work out still, but
this is a reasonably strong foundation. From David Ahern.
3) Remove spinlock fro act_bpf fast path, from Alexei Starovoitov.
4) Ignore route nexthops with a link down state in ipv6, just like
ipv4. From Andy Gospodarek.
5) Remove spinlock from fast path of act_gact and act_mirred, from
Eric Dumazet.
6) Document the DSA layer, from Florian Fainelli.
7) Add netconsole support to bcmgenet, systemport, and DSA. Also
from Florian Fainelli.
8) Add Mellanox Switch Driver and core infrastructure, from Jiri
Pirko.
9) Add support for "light weight tunnels", which allow for
encapsulation and decapsulation without bearing the overhead of a
full blown netdevice. From Thomas Graf, Jiri Benc, and a cast of
others.
10) Add Identifier Locator Addressing support for ipv6, from Tom
Herbert.
11) Support fragmented SKBs in iwlwifi, from Johannes Berg.
12) Allow perf PMUs to be accessed from eBPF programs, from Kaixu Xia.
13) Add BQL support to 3c59x driver, from Loganaden Velvindron.
14) Stop using a zero TX queue length to mean that a device shouldn't
have a qdisc attached, use an explicit flag instead. From Phil
Sutter.
15) Use generic geneve netdevice infrastructure in openvswitch, from
Pravin B Shelar.
16) Add infrastructure to avoid re-forwarding a packet in software
that was already forwarded by a hardware switch. From Scott
Feldman.
17) Allow AF_PACKET fanout function to be implemented in a bpf
program, from Willem de Bruijn"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1458 commits)
netfilter: nf_conntrack: make nf_ct_zone_dflt built-in
netfilter: nf_dup{4, 6}: fix build error when nf_conntrack disabled
net: fec: clear receive interrupts before processing a packet
ipv6: fix exthdrs offload registration in out_rt path
xen-netback: add support for multicast control
bgmac: Update fixed_phy_register()
sock, diag: fix panic in sock_diag_put_filterinfo
flow_dissector: Use 'const' where possible.
flow_dissector: Fix function argument ordering dependency
ixgbe: Resolve "initialized field overwritten" warnings
ixgbe: Remove bimodal SR-IOV disabling
ixgbe: Add support for reporting 2.5G link speed
ixgbe: fix bounds checking in ixgbe_setup_tc for 82598
ixgbe: support for ethtool set_rxfh
ixgbe: Avoid needless PHY access on copper phys
ixgbe: cleanup to use cached mask value
ixgbe: Remove second instance of lan_id variable
ixgbe: use kzalloc for allocating one thing
flow: Move __get_hash_from_flowi{4,6} into flow_dissector.c
ixgbe: Remove unused PCI bus types
...
Pull device mapper update from Mike Snitzer:
- a couple small cleanups in dm-cache, dm-verity, persistent-data's
dm-btree, and DM core.
- a 4.1-stable fix for dm-cache that fixes the leaking of deferred bio
prison cells
- a 4.2-stable fix that adds feature reporting for the dm-stats
features added in 4.2
- improve DM-snapshot to not invalidate the on-disk snapshot if
snapshot device write overflow occurs; but a write overflow triggered
through the origin device will still invalidate the snapshot.
- optimize DM-thinp's async discard submission a bit now that late bio
splitting has been included in block core.
- switch DM-cache's SMQ policy lock from using a mutex to a spinlock;
improves performance on very low latency devices (eg. NVMe SSD).
- document DM RAID 4/5/6's discard support
[ I did not pull the slab changes, which weren't appropriate for this
tree, and weren't obviously the right thing to do anyway. At the very
least they need some discussion and explanation before getting merged.
Because not pulling the actual tagged commit but doing a partial pull
instead, this merge commit thus also obviously is missing the git
signature from the original tag ]
* tag 'dm-4.3-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm cache: fix use after freeing migrations
dm cache: small cleanups related to deferred prison cell cleanup
dm cache: fix leaking of deferred bio prison cells
dm raid: document RAID 4/5/6 discard support
dm stats: report precise_timestamps and histogram in @stats_list output
dm thin: optimize async discard submission
dm snapshot: don't invalidate on-disk image on snapshot write overflow
dm: remove unlikely() before IS_ERR()
dm: do not override error code returned from dm_get_device()
dm: test return value for DM_MAPIO_SUBMITTED
dm verity: remove unused mempool
dm cache: move wake_waker() from free_migrations() to where it is needed
dm btree remove: remove unused function get_nr_entries()
dm btree: remove unused "dm_block_t root" parameter in btree_split_sibling()
dm cache policy smq: change the mutex to a spinlock
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
"On top of the 4.3 core block IO changes, here are the driver related
changes for 4.3. Basically just NVMe and nbd this time around:
- NVMe:
- PRACT PI improvement from Alok Pandey.
- Cleanups and improvements on submission queue doorbell and
writing, using CMB if available. From Jon Derrick.
- From Keith, support for setting queue maximum segments, and
reset support.
- Also from Jon, fixup of u64 division issue on 32-bit archs and
wiring up of the reset support through and ioctl.
- Two small cleanups from Matias and Sunad
- Various code cleanups and fixes from Markus Pargmann"
* 'for-4.3/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
NVMe: Using PRACT bit to generate and verify PI by controller
NVMe:Remove unreachable code in nvme_abort_req
NVMe: Add nvme subsystem reset IOCTL
NVMe: Add nvme subsystem reset support
NVMe: removed unused nn var from nvme_dev_add
NVMe: Set queue max segments
nbd: flags is a u32 variable
nbd: Rename functions for clearness of recv/send path
nbd: Change 'disconnect' to be boolean
nbd: Add debugfs entries
nbd: Remove variable 'pid'
nbd: Move clear queue debug message
nbd: Remove 'harderror' and propagate error properly
nbd: restructure sock_shutdown
nbd: sock_shutdown, remove conditional lock
nbd: Fix timeout detection
nvme: Fixes u64 division which breaks i386 builds
NVMe: Use CMB for the IO SQes if available
NVMe: Unify SQ entry writing and doorbell ringing
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Main perf kernel side changes:
- uprobes updates/fixes. (Oleg Nesterov)
- Add PERF_RECORD_SWITCH to indicate context switches and use it in
tooling. (Adrian Hunter)
- Support BPF programs attached to uprobes and first steps for BPF
tooling support. (Wang Nan)
- x86 generic x86 MSR-to-perf PMU driver. (Andy Lutomirski)
- x86 Intel PT, LBR and BTS updates. (Alexander Shishkin)
- x86 Intel Skylake support. (Andi Kleen)
- x86 Intel Knights Landing (KNL) RAPL support. (Dasaratharaman
Chandramouli)
- x86 Intel Broadwell-DE uncore support. (Kan Liang)
- x86 hw breakpoints robustization (Andy Lutomirski)
Main perf tooling side changes:
- Support Intel PT in several tools, enabling the use of the
processor trace feature introduced in Intel Broadwell processors:
(Adrian Hunter)
# dmesg | grep Performance
# [0.188477] Performance Events: PEBS fmt2+, 16-deep LBR, Broadwell events, full-width counters, Intel PMU driver.
# perf record -e intel_pt//u -a sleep 1
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.216 MB perf.data ]
# perf script # then navigate in the tool output to some area, like this one:
184 1030 dl_main (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba661440 dl_main (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
185 1457 dl_main (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba669f10 _dl_new_object (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
186 9f37 _dl_new_object (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba677b90 strlen (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
187 7ba3 strlen (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba677c75 strlen (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
188 7c78 strlen (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba669f3c _dl_new_object (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
189 9f8a _dl_new_object (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba65fab0 calloc@plt (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
190 fab0 calloc@plt (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba675e70 calloc (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
191 5e87 calloc (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba65fa90 malloc@plt (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
192 fa90 malloc@plt (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba675e60 malloc (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
193 5e68 malloc (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba65fa80 __libc_memalign@plt (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
194 fa80 __libc_memalign@plt (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba675d50 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
195 5d63 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba675e20 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
196 5e40 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba675d73 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
197 5d97 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba675e18 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
198 5e1e __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba675df9 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
199 5e10 __libc_memalign (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba669f8f _dl_new_object (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
200 9fc2 _dl_new_object (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba678e70 memcpy (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
201 8e8c memcpy (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so) => 7f21ba678ea0 memcpy (/usr/lib64/ld-2.17.so)
- Add support for using several Intel PT features (CYC, MTC packets),
the relevant documentation was updated in:
tools/perf/Documentation/intel-pt.txt
briefly describing those packets, its purposes, how to configure
them in the event config terms and relevant external documentation
for further reading. (Adrian Hunter)
- Introduce support for probing at an absolute address, for user and
kernel 'perf probe's, useful when one have the symbol maps on a
developer machine but not on an embedded system. (Wang Nan)
- Add Intel BTS support, with a call-graph script to show it and PT
in use in a GUI using 'perf script' python scripting with
postgresql and Qt. (Adrian Hunter)
- Allow selecting the type of callchains per event, including
disabling callchains in all but one entry in an event list, to save
space, and also to ask for the callchains collected in one event to
be used in other events. (Kan Liang)
- Beautify more syscall arguments in 'perf trace': (Arnaldo Carvalho
de Melo)
* A bunch more translate file/pathnames from pointers to strings.
* Convert numbers to strings for the 'keyctl' syscall 'option'
arg.
* Add missing 'clockid' entries.
- Introduce 'srcfile' sort key: (Andi Kleen)
# perf record -F 10000 usleep 1
# perf report --stdio --dsos '[kernel.vmlinux]' -s srcfile
<SNIP>
# Overhead Source File
26.49% copy_page_64.S
5.49% signal.c
0.51% msr.h
#
It can be combined with other fields, for instance, experiment with
'-s srcfile,symbol'.
There are some oddities in some distros and with some specific
DSOs, being investigated, so your mileage may vary.
- Support per-event 'freq' term: (Namhyung Kim)
$ perf record -e 'cpu/instructions,freq=1234/',cycles -c 1000 sleep 1
$ perf evlist -F
cpu/instructions,freq=1234/: sample_freq=1234
cycles: sample_period=1000
$
- Deref sys_enter pointer args with contents from probe:vfs_getname,
showing pathnames instead of pointers in many syscalls in 'perf
trace'. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Stop collecting /proc/kallsyms in perf.data files, saving about
4.5MB on a typical x86-64 system, use the the symbol resolution
routines used in all the other tools (report, top, etc) now that we
can ask libtraceevent to use perf's symbol resolution code.
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Allow filtering out of perf's PID via 'perf record --exclude-perf'.
(Wang Nan)
- 'perf trace' now supports syscall groups, like strace, i.e:
$ trace -e file touch file
Will expand 'file' into multiple, file related, syscalls. More
work needed to add extra groups for other syscall groups, and also
to complement what was added for the 'file' group, included as a
proof of concept. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Add lock_pi stresser to 'perf bench futex', to test the kernel code
related to FUTEX_(UN)LOCK_PI. (Davidlohr Bueso)
- Let user have timestamps with per-thread recording in 'perf record'
(Adrian Hunter)
- ... and tons of other changes, see the shortlog and the Git log for
details"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (240 commits)
perf evlist: Add backpointer for perf_env to evlist
perf tools: Rename perf_session_env to perf_env
perf tools: Do not change lib/api/fs/debugfs directly
perf tools: Add tracing_path and remove unneeded functions
perf buildid: Introduce sysfs/filename__sprintf_build_id
perf evsel: Add a backpointer to the evlist a evsel is in
perf trace: Add header with copyright and background info
perf scripts python: Add new compaction-times script
perf stat: Get correct cpu id for print_aggr
tools lib traceeveent: Allow for negative numbers in print format
perf script: Add --[no-]-demangle/--[no-]-demangle-kernel
tracing/uprobes: Do not print '0x (null)' when offset is 0
perf probe: Support probing at absolute address
perf probe: Fix error reported when offset without function
perf probe: Fix list result when address is zero
perf probe: Fix list result when symbol can't be found
tools build: Allow duplicate objects in the object list
perf tools: Remove export.h from MANIFEST
perf probe: Prevent segfault when reading probe point with absolute address
perf tools: Update Intel PT documentation
...
Here's the big USB and PHY patchset for 4.3-rc1.
As usual, the majority of the changes are in the USB gadget portion of
the tree, lots of little changes all over the place for bugs and new
hardware. Other than that, the normal mix of new hardware support and
bugfixes.
All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the big USB and PHY patchset for 4.3-rc1.
As usual, the majority of the changes are in the USB gadget portion of
the tree, lots of little changes all over the place for bugs and new
hardware. Other than that, the normal mix of new hardware support and
bugfixes.
All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'usb-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (261 commits)
USB: qcserial: add HP lt4111 LTE/EV-DO/HSPA+ Gobi 4G Module
USB: ftdi_sio: Added custom PID for CustomWare products
USB: usb_wwan: silence read errors on disconnect
USB: option: silence interrupt errors
USB: symbolserial: Correct transferred data size
USB: symbolserial: Use usb_get_serial_port_data
usb: misc: usbtest: format max packet size for iso transfer
usb: host: ehci-sys: delete useless bus_to_hcd conversion
Revert "usb: interface authorization: Declare authorized attribute"
Revert "usb: interface authorization: Introduces the default interface authorization"
Revert "usb: interface authorization: Control interface probing and claiming"
Revert "usb: interface authorization: Introduces the USB interface authorization"
Revert "usb: interface authorization: SysFS part of USB interface authorization"
Revert "usb: interface authorization: Documentation part"
Revert "usb: interface authorization: Use a flag for the default device authorization"
usb: core: hub: Removed some warnings generated by checkpatch.pl
USB: host: ohci-at91: merge loops in ohci_hcd_at91_drv_probe
USB: host: ohci-at91: merge ohci_at91_of_init in ohci_hcd_at91_drv_probe
USB: host: ohci-at91: depend on OF
USB: host: ohci-at91: move at91_usbh_data definition in c file
...
Here is the big tty/serial driver update for 4.3-rc1.
Not many major things, a number of driver updates and changes, and the
8250 driver got split up a bit to make it easier to work with by moving
some functions to a new file. Full details are in the shortlog.
All have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big tty/serial driver update for 4.3-rc1.
Not many major things, a number of driver updates and changes, and the
8250 driver got split up a bit to make it easier to work with by
moving some functions to a new file. Full details are in the
shortlog.
All have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'tty-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (90 commits)
serial: imx: save and restore context in the suspend path
serial: imx: allow waking up on RTSD
serial: imx: introduce serial_imx_enable_wakeup()
serial: imx: remove unbalanced clk_prepare
serial: 8250: move rx_running out of the bitfield
tty: serial: 8250_omap: do not use RX DMA if pause is not supported
serial:8250_dw: do not alter CTS and DCTS since AFE is enabled
tty: serial: men_z135_uart.c: Don't initialize port->lock
tty: serial: men_z135_uart.c: Fix race between IRQ and set_termios()
serial: 8250: bind to ALi Fast Infrared Controller (ALI5123)
serial: 8250: don't bind to SMSC IrCC IR port
serial: mxs-auart: fix baud rate range
serial: mxs-auart: keep the AUART unit in reset state when not in use
serial: mxs-auart: use a function name to reflect what it really does
serial: 8250_pci: fix mode after S3/S4 resume for F81504/508/512
sc16is7xx: constify devtype
sc16is7xx: support multiple devices
sc16is7xx: save and use per-chip line number
uart: pl011: Add support to ZTE ZX296702 uart
uart: pl011: Improve LCRH register access decision
...
Feature bits that are invalid should not be accepted by the kernel,
only the lower 4 bits may be configured, but not the remaining ones.
Even from these 4, 2 of them are unused.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Here's the "big" char/misc driver update for 4.3-rc1.
Not much really interesting here, just a number of little changes all
over the place, and some nice consolidation of the nvmem drivers to a
common framework. As usual, the mei drivers stand out as the largest
"churn" to handle new devices and features in their hardware.
All have been in linux-next for a while with no issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver patches from Greg KH:
"Here's the "big" char/misc driver update for 4.3-rc1.
Not much really interesting here, just a number of little changes all
over the place, and some nice consolidation of the nvmem drivers to a
common framework. As usual, the mei drivers stand out as the largest
"churn" to handle new devices and features in their hardware.
All have been in linux-next for a while with no issues"
* tag 'char-misc-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (136 commits)
auxdisplay: ks0108: initialize local parport variable
extcon: palmas: Fix build break due to devm_gpiod_get_optional API change
extcon: palmas: Support GPIO based USB ID detection
extcon: Fix signedness bugs about break error handling
extcon: Drop owner assignment from i2c_driver
extcon: arizona: Simplify pdata symantics for micd_dbtime
extcon: arizona: Declare 3-pole jack if we detect open circuit on mic
extcon: Add exception handling to prevent the NULL pointer access
extcon: arizona: Ensure variables are set for headphone detection
extcon: arizona: Use gpiod inteface to handle micd_pol_gpio gpio
extcon: arizona: Add basic microphone detection DT/ACPI bindings
extcon: arizona: Update to use the new device properties API
extcon: palmas: Remove the mutually_exclusive array
extcon: Remove optional print_state() function pointer of struct extcon_dev
extcon: Remove duplicate header file in extcon.h
extcon: max77843: Clear IRQ bits state before request IRQ
toshiba laptop: replace ioremap_cache with ioremap
misc: eeprom: max6875: clean up max6875_read()
misc: eeprom: clean up eeprom_read()
misc: eeprom: 93xx46: clean up eeprom_93xx46_bin_read/write
...
s390: timekeeping changes, cleanups and fixes
x86: support for Hyper-V MSRs to report crashes, and a bunch of cleanups.
One interesting feature that was planned for 4.3 (emulating the local
APIC in kernel while keeping the IOAPIC and 8254 in userspace) had to
be delayed because Intel complained about my reading of the manual.
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"A very small release for x86 and s390 KVM.
- s390: timekeeping changes, cleanups and fixes
- x86: support for Hyper-V MSRs to report crashes, and a bunch of
cleanups.
One interesting feature that was planned for 4.3 (emulating the local
APIC in kernel while keeping the IOAPIC and 8254 in userspace) had to
be delayed because Intel complained about my reading of the manual"
* tag 'kvm-4.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (42 commits)
x86/kvm: Rename VMX's segment access rights defines
KVM: x86/vPMU: Fix unnecessary signed extension for AMD PERFCTRn
kvm: x86: Fix error handling in the function kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic
KVM: s390: Fix assumption that kvm_set_irq_routing is always run successfully
KVM: VMX: drop ept misconfig check
KVM: MMU: fully check zero bits for sptes
KVM: MMU: introduce is_shadow_zero_bits_set()
KVM: MMU: introduce the framework to check zero bits on sptes
KVM: MMU: split reset_rsvds_bits_mask_ept
KVM: MMU: split reset_rsvds_bits_mask
KVM: MMU: introduce rsvd_bits_validate
KVM: MMU: move FNAME(is_rsvd_bits_set) to mmu.c
KVM: MMU: fix validation of mmio page fault
KVM: MTRR: Use default type for non-MTRR-covered gfn before WARN_ON
KVM: s390: host STP toleration for VMs
KVM: x86: clean/fix memory barriers in irqchip_in_kernel
KVM: document memory barriers for kvm->vcpus/kvm->online_vcpus
KVM: x86: remove unnecessary memory barriers for shared MSRs
KVM: move code related to KVM_SET_BOOT_CPU_ID to x86
KVM: s390: log capability enablement and vm attribute changes
...
Since commit c05cdb1b86 ("netlink: allow large data transfers from
user-space"), the kernel may fail to allocate the necessary room for the
acknowledgment message back to userspace. This patch introduces a new
socket option that trims off the payload of the original netlink message.
The netlink message header is still included, so the user can guess from
the sequence number what is the message that has triggered the
acknowledgment.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Ricard <christophe-h.ricard@st.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for your net-next tree.
In sum, patches to address fallout from the previous round plus updates from
the IPVS folks via Simon Horman, they are:
1) Add a new scheduler to IPVS: The weighted overflow scheduling algorithm
directs network connections to the server with the highest weight that is
currently available and overflows to the next when active connections exceed
the node's weight. From Raducu Deaconu.
2) Fix locking ordering in IPVS, always take rtnl_lock in first place. Patch
from Julian Anastasov.
3) Allow to indicate the MTU to the IPVS in-kernel state sync daemon. From
Julian Anastasov.
4) Enhance multicast configuration for the IPVS state sync daemon. Also from
Julian.
5) Resolve sparse warnings in the nf_dup modules.
6) Fix a linking problem when CONFIG_NF_DUP_IPV6 is not set.
7) Add ICMP codes 5 and 6 to IPv6 REJECT target, they are more informative
subsets of code 1. From Andreas Herz.
8) Revert the jumpstack size calculation from mark_source_chains due to chain
depth miscalculations, from Florian Westphal.
9) Calm down more sparse warning around the Netfilter tree, again from Florian
Westphal.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
v4.1/v4.2 have define attributes at word2, nfs client also support
security label now.
v3, same as v2.
Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Following patch create new tunnel flag which enable
tunnel metadata collection on given device. These devices
can be used by tunnel metadata based routing or by OVS.
Geneve Consolidation patch get rid of collect_md_tun to
simplify tunnel lookup further.
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add netlink interface to configure Geneve UDP port number.
So that user can configure it for a Gevene device.
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Reviewed-by: Jesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This enables bridge vlan_protocol to be configured through netlink.
When CONFIG_BRIDGE_VLAN_FILTERING is disabled, kernel behaves the
same way as this feature is not implemented.
Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add support for using conntrack helpers to assist protocol detection.
The new OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER attribute of the CT action specifies a helper
to be used for this connection. If no helper is specified, then helpers
will be automatically applied as per the sysctl configuration of
net.netfilter.nf_conntrack_helper.
The helper may be specified as part of the conntrack action, eg:
ct(helper=ftp). Initial packets for related connections should be
committed to allow later packets for the flow to be considered
established.
Example ovs-ofctl flows allowing FTP connections from ports 1->2:
in_port=1,tcp,action=ct(helper=ftp,commit),2
in_port=2,tcp,ct_state=-trk,action=ct(recirc)
in_port=2,tcp,ct_state=+trk-new+est,action=1
in_port=2,tcp,ct_state=+trk+rel,action=1
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allow matching and setting the ct_label field. As with ct_mark, this is
populated by executing the CT action. The label field may be modified by
specifying a label and mask nested under the CT action. It is stored as
metadata attached to the connection. Label modification occurs after
lookup, and will only persist when the conntrack entry is committed by
providing the COMMIT flag to the CT action. Labels are currently fixed
to 128 bits in size.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allow matching and setting the ct_mark field. As with ct_state and
ct_zone, these fields are populated when the CT action is executed. To
write to this field, a value and mask can be specified as a nested
attribute under the CT action. This data is stored with the conntrack
entry, and is executed after the lookup occurs for the CT action. The
conntrack entry itself must be committed using the COMMIT flag in the CT
action flags for this change to persist.
Signed-off-by: Justin Pettit <jpettit@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Expose the kernel connection tracker via OVS. Userspace components can
make use of the CT action to populate the connection state (ct_state)
field for a flow. This state can be subsequently matched.
Exposed connection states are OVS_CS_F_*:
- NEW (0x01) - Beginning of a new connection.
- ESTABLISHED (0x02) - Part of an existing connection.
- RELATED (0x04) - Related to an established connection.
- INVALID (0x20) - Could not track the connection for this packet.
- REPLY_DIR (0x40) - This packet is in the reply direction for the flow.
- TRACKED (0x80) - This packet has been sent through conntrack.
When the CT action is executed by itself, it will send the packet
through the connection tracker and populate the ct_state field with one
or more of the connection state flags above. The CT action will always
set the TRACKED bit.
When the COMMIT flag is passed to the conntrack action, this specifies
that information about the connection should be stored. This allows
subsequent packets for the same (or related) connections to be
correlated with this connection. Sending subsequent packets for the
connection through conntrack allows the connection tracker to consider
the packets as ESTABLISHED, RELATED, and/or REPLY_DIR.
The CT action may optionally take a zone to track the flow within. This
allows connections with the same 5-tuple to be kept logically separate
from connections in other zones. If the zone is specified, then the
"ct_zone" match field will be subsequently populated with the zone id.
IP fragments are handled by transparently assembling them as part of the
CT action. The maximum received unit (MRU) size is tracked so that
refragmentation can occur during output.
IP frag handling contributed by Andy Zhou.
Based on original design by Justin Pettit.
Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joestringer@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Pettit <jpettit@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Zhou <azhou@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Simon Horman says:
====================
Second Round of IPVS Updates for v4.3
I realise these are a little late in the cycle, so if you would prefer
me to repost them for v4.4 then just let me know.
The updates include:
* A new scheduler from Raducu Deaconu
* Enhanced configurability of the sync daemon from Julian Anastasov
====================
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
RFC 4443 added two new codes values for ICMPv6 type 1:
5 - Source address failed ingress/egress policy
6 - Reject route to destination
And RFC 7084 states in L-14 that IPv6 Router MUST send ICMPv6 Destination
Unreachable with code 5 for packets forwarded to it that use an address
from a prefix that has been invalidated.
Codes 5 and 6 are more informative subsets of code 1.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herz <andi@geekosphere.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
For a userland lock request, the previous and current
lock modes are used to decide when the lvb should be
copied back to the user. The wrong previous value was
used, so that it always matched the current value.
This caused the lvb to be copied back to the user in
the wrong cases.
Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
Highlights for KVM PPC this time around:
- Book3S: A few bug fixes
- Book3S: Allow micro-threading on POWER8
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Merge tag 'signed-kvm-ppc-next' of git://github.com/agraf/linux-2.6 into kvm-queue
Patch queue for ppc - 2015-08-22
Highlights for KVM PPC this time around:
- Book3S: A few bug fixes
- Book3S: Allow micro-threading on POWER8
- mcast_group: configure the multicast address, now IPv6
is supported too
- mcast_port: configure the multicast port
- mcast_ttl: configure the multicast TTL/HOP_LIMIT
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Allow setups with large MTU to send large sync packets by
adding sync_maxlen parameter. The default value is now based
on MTU but no more than 1500 for compatibility reasons.
To avoid problems if MTU changes allow fragmentation by
sending packets with DF=0. Problem reported by Dan Carpenter.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
This is second pull request includes the conflict resolution patch that
resulted from the updates that we got for the conntrack template through
kmalloc. No changes with regards to the previously sent 15 patches.
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next tree, they
are:
1) Rework the existing nf_tables counter expression to make it per-cpu.
2) Prepare and factor out common packet duplication code from the TEE target so
it can be reused from the new dup expression.
3) Add the new dup expression for the nf_tables IPv4 and IPv6 families.
4) Convert the nf_tables limit expression to use a token-based approach with
64-bits precision.
5) Enhance the nf_tables limit expression to support limiting at packet byte.
This comes after several preparation patches.
6) Add a burst parameter to indicate the amount of packets or bytes that can
exceed the limiting.
7) Add netns support to nfacct, from Andreas Schultz.
8) Pass the nf_conn_zone structure instead of the zone ID in nf_tables to allow
accessing more zone specific information, from Daniel Borkmann.
9) Allow to define zone per-direction to support netns containers with
overlapping network addressing, also from Daniel.
10) Extend the CT target to allow setting the zone based on the skb->mark as a
way to support simple mappings from iptables, also from Daniel.
11) Make the nf_tables payload expression aware of the fact that VLAN offload
may have removed a vlan header, from Florian Westphal.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allow specification of per route IP tunnel instructions also for IPv6.
This complements commit 3093fbe7ff ("route: Per route IP tunnel metadata
via lightweight tunnel").
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
CC: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <hideaki.yoshifuji@miraclelinux.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If the user selected the precise_timestamps or histogram options, report
it in the @stats_list message output.
If the user didn't select these options, no extra tokens are reported,
thus it is backward compatible with old software that doesn't know about
precise timestamps and histogram.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.2
Controllers can perform optional subsystem resets as introduced in NVMe
1.1. This patch adds an IOCTL to trigger the subsystem reset by writing
"NVMe" to the NSSR register.
Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Adding new module name ila. This implements ILA translation. Light
weight tunnel redirection is used to perform the translation in
the data path. This is configured by the "ip -6 route" command
using the "encap ila <locator>" option, where <locator> is the
value to set in destination locator of the packet. e.g.
ip -6 route add 3333:0:0:1:5555:0:1:0/128 \
encap ila 2001:0:0:1 via 2401:db00:20:911a:face:0:25:0
Sets a route where 3333:0:0:1 will be overwritten by
2001:0:0:1 on output.
Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This work adds the possibility of deriving the zone id from the skb->mark
field in a scalable manner. This allows for having only a single template
serving hundreds/thousands of different zones, for example, instead of the
need to have one match for each zone as an extra CT jump target.
Note that we'd need to have this information attached to the template as at
the time when we're trying to lookup a possible ct object, we already need
to know zone information for a possible match when going into
__nf_conntrack_find_get(). This work provides a minimal implementation for
a possible mapping.
In order to not add/expose an extra ct->status bit, the zone structure has
been extended to carry a flag for deriving the mark.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This work adds a direction parameter to netfilter zones, so identity
separation can be performed only in original/reply or both directions
(default). This basically opens up the possibility of doing NAT with
conflicting IP address/port tuples from multiple, isolated tenants
on a host (e.g. from a netns) without requiring each tenant to NAT
twice resp. to use its own dedicated IP address to SNAT to, meaning
overlapping tuples can be made unique with the zone identifier in
original direction, where the NAT engine will then allocate a unique
tuple in the commonly shared default zone for the reply direction.
In some restricted, local DNAT cases, also port redirection could be
used for making the reply traffic unique w/o requiring SNAT.
The consensus we've reached and discussed at NFWS and since the initial
implementation [1] was to directly integrate the direction meta data
into the existing zones infrastructure, as opposed to the ct->mark
approach we proposed initially.
As we pass the nf_conntrack_zone object directly around, we don't have
to touch all call-sites, but only those, that contain equality checks
of zones. Thus, based on the current direction (original or reply),
we either return the actual id, or the default NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID.
CT expectations are direction-agnostic entities when expectations are
being compared among themselves, so we can only use the identifier
in this case.
Note that zone identifiers can not be included into the hash mix
anymore as they don't contain a "stable" value that would be equal
for both directions at all times, f.e. if only zone->id would
unconditionally be xor'ed into the table slot hash, then replies won't
find the corresponding conntracking entry anymore.
If no particular direction is specified when configuring zones, the
behaviour is exactly as we expect currently (both directions).
Support has been added for the CT netlink interface as well as the
x_tables raw CT target, which both already offer existing interfaces
to user space for the configuration of zones.
Below a minimal, simplified collision example (script in [2]) with
netperf sessions:
+--- tenant-1 ---+ mark := 1
| netperf |--+
+----------------+ | CT zone := mark [ORIGINAL]
[ip,sport] := X +--------------+ +--- gateway ---+
| mark routing |--| SNAT |-- ... +
+--------------+ +---------------+ |
+--- tenant-2 ---+ | ~~~|~~~
| netperf |--+ +-----------+ |
+----------------+ mark := 2 | netserver |------ ... +
[ip,sport] := X +-----------+
[ip,port] := Y
On the gateway netns, example:
iptables -t raw -A PREROUTING -j CT --zone mark --zone-dir ORIGINAL
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o <dev> -j SNAT --to-source <ip> --random-fully
iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -m conntrack --ctdir ORIGINAL -j CONNMARK --save-mark
iptables -t mangle -A POSTROUTING -m conntrack --ctdir REPLY -j CONNMARK --restore-mark
conntrack dump from gateway netns:
netperf -H 10.1.1.2 -t TCP_STREAM -l60 -p12865,5555 from each tenant netns
tcp 6 431995 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=5555 dport=12865 zone-orig=1
src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=12865 dport=1024
[ASSURED] mark=1 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=1
tcp 6 431994 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=5555 dport=12865 zone-orig=2
src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=12865 dport=5555
[ASSURED] mark=2 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=1
tcp 6 299 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=39438 dport=33768 zone-orig=1
src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=33768 dport=39438
[ASSURED] mark=1 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=1
tcp 6 300 ESTABLISHED src=40.1.1.1 dst=10.1.1.2 sport=32889 dport=40206 zone-orig=2
src=10.1.1.2 dst=10.1.1.1 sport=40206 dport=32889
[ASSURED] mark=2 secctx=system_u:object_r:unlabeled_t:s0 use=2
Taking this further, test script in [2] creates 200 tenants and runs
original-tuple colliding netperf sessions each. A conntrack -L dump in
the gateway netns also confirms 200 overlapping entries, all in ESTABLISHED
state as expected.
I also did run various other tests with some permutations of the script,
to mention some: SNAT in random/random-fully/persistent mode, no zones (no
overlaps), static zones (original, reply, both directions), etc.
[1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.firewalls.netfilter.devel/57412/
[2] https://paste.fedoraproject.org/242835/65657871/
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add fanout mode PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF that accepts an en extended BPF
program to select a socket.
Update the internal eBPF program by passing to socket option
SOL_PACKET/PACKET_FANOUT_DATA a file descriptor returned by bpf().
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add fanout mode PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF that accepts a classic BPF program
to select a socket.
This avoids having to keep adding special case fanout modes. One
example use case is application layer load balancing. The QUIC
protocol, for instance, encodes a connection ID in UDP payload.
Also add socket option SOL_PACKET/PACKET_FANOUT_DATA that updates data
associated with the socket group. Fanout mode PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF is the
only user so far.
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We already have IFLA_IPTUN_ netlink attributes. The IP_TUN_ attributes look
very similar, yet they serve very different purpose. This is confusing for
anyone trying to implement a user space tool supporting lwt.
As the IP_TUN_ attributes are used only for the lightweight tunnels, prefix
them with LWTUNNEL_IP_ instead to make their purpose clear. Also, it's more
logical to have them in lwtunnel.h together with the encap enum.
Fixes: 3093fbe7ff ("route: Per route IP tunnel metadata via lightweight tunnel")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
New support for Allwinne SoC on the MUSB driver has been added to the list of
glue layers. MUSB also got support for building all DMA engines in one binary;
this will be great for distros.
DWC3 now has no trace of dev_dbg()/dev_vdbg() usage. We will rely solely on
tracing to debug DWC3. There was also a fix for memory corruption with EP0 when
maxpacket size transfers are > 512 bytes.
Robert's EP capabilities flags is making EP selection a lot simpler. UDCs are
now required to set these flags up when adding endpoints to the framework.
Other than these, we have the usual set of miscelaneous cleanups and minor
fixes.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
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Merge tag 'usb-for-v4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/balbi/usb into usb-next
Felipe writes:
usb: patches for v4.3 merge window
New support for Allwinne SoC on the MUSB driver has been added to the list of
glue layers. MUSB also got support for building all DMA engines in one binary;
this will be great for distros.
DWC3 now has no trace of dev_dbg()/dev_vdbg() usage. We will rely solely on
tracing to debug DWC3. There was also a fix for memory corruption with EP0 when
maxpacket size transfers are > 512 bytes.
Robert's EP capabilities flags is making EP selection a lot simpler. UDCs are
now required to set these flags up when adding endpoints to the framework.
Other than these, we have the usual set of miscelaneous cleanups and minor
fixes.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Add a VRF_MASTER flag for interfaces and helper functions for determining
if a device is a VRF_MASTER.
Add link attribute for passing VRF_TABLE id.
Add vrf_ptr to netdevice.
Add various macros for determining if a device is a VRF device, the index
of the master VRF device and table associated with VRF device.
Signed-off-by: Shrijeet Mukherjee <shm@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Like the ipv4 patch with a similar title, this adds a sysctl to allow
the user to change routing behavior based on whether or not the
interface associated with the nexthop was an up or down link. The
default setting preserves the current behavior, but anyone that enables
it will notice that nexthops on down interfaces will no longer be
selected:
net.ipv6.conf.all.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
net.ipv6.conf.default.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
net.ipv6.conf.lo.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
...
When the above sysctls are set, not only will link status be reported to
userspace, but an indication that a nexthop is dead and will not be used
is also reported.
1000::/8 via 7000::2 dev p7p1 metric 1024 dead linkdown pref medium
1000::/8 via 8000::2 dev p8p1 metric 1024 pref medium
7000::/8 dev p7p1 proto kernel metric 256 dead linkdown pref medium
8000::/8 dev p8p1 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
9000::/8 via 8000::2 dev p8p1 metric 2048 pref medium
9000::/8 via 7000::2 dev p7p1 metric 1024 dead linkdown pref medium
fe80::/64 dev p7p1 proto kernel metric 256 dead linkdown pref medium
fe80::/64 dev p8p1 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
This also adds devconf support and notification when sysctl values
change.
v2: drop use of rt6i_nhflags since it is not needed right now
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinesh Dutt <ddutt@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/cavium/Kconfig
The cavium conflict was overlapping dependency
changes.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Following patch create new tunnel flag which enable
tunnel metadata collection on given device.
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add an explicit neighbour table overflow message (ratelimited) and
statistic to make diagnosing neighbour table overflows tractable in
the wild.
Diagnosing a neighbour table overflow can be quite difficult in the wild
because there is no explicit dmesg logged. Callers to neighbour code
seem to use net_dbg_ratelimit when the neighbour call fails which means
the "base message" is not emitted and the callback suppressed messages
from the ratelimiting can end-up juxtaposed with unrelated messages.
Further, a forced garbage collection will increment a stat on each call
whether it was successful in freeing-up a table entry or not, so that
statistic is only a hint. So, add a net_info_ratelimited message and
explicit statistic to the neighbour code.
Signed-off-by: Rick Jones <rick.jones2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds the ability to toggle the vlan filtering support via
netlink. Since we're already running with rtnl in .changelink() we don't
need to take any additional locks.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
According to the perf_event_map_fd and index, the function
bpf_perf_event_read() can convert the corresponding map
value to the pointer to struct perf_event and return the
Hardware PMU counter value.
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce a new bpf map type 'BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY'.
This map only stores the pointer to struct perf_event. The
user space event FDs from perf_event_open() syscall are converted
to the pointer to struct perf_event and stored in map.
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
IFLA_VXLAN_FLOWBASED is useless without IFLA_VXLAN_COLLECT_METADATA,
so combine them into single IFLA_VXLAN_COLLECT_METADATA flag.
'flowbased' doesn't convey real meaning of the vxlan tunnel mode.
This mode can be used by routing, tc+bpf and ovs.
Only ovs is strictly flow based, so 'collect metadata' is a better
name for this tunnel mode.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds a new NFTA_LIMIT_TYPE netlink attribute to indicate the type of
limiting.
Contrary to per-packet limiting, the cost is calculated from the packet path
since this depends on the packet length.
The burst attribute indicates the number of bytes in which the rate can be
exceeded.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This patch adds the burst parameter. This burst indicates the number of packets
that can exceed the limit.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This new expression uses the nf_dup engine to clone packets to a given gateway.
Unlike xt_TEE, we use an index to indicate output interface which should be
fine at this stage.
Moreover, change to the preemtion-safe this_cpu_read(nf_skb_duplicated) from
nf_dup_ipv{4,6} to silence a lockdep splat.
Based on the original tee expression from Arturo Borrero Gonzalez, although
this patch has diverted quite a bit from this initial effort due to the
change to support maps.
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
This adds the ability audit the actions of a not-yet-running process.
This patch implements the ability to filter on the executable path. Instead of
just hard coding the ino and dev of the executable we care about at the moment
the rule is inserted into the kernel, use the new audit_fsnotify
infrastructure to manage this dynamically. This means that if the filename
does not yet exist but the containing directory does, or if the inode in
question is unlinked and creat'd (aka updated) the rule will just continue to
work. If the containing directory is moved or deleted or the filesystem is
unmounted, the rule is deleted automatically. A future enhancement would be to
have the rule survive across directory disruptions.
This is a heavily modified version of a patch originally submitted by Eric
Paris with some ideas from Peter Moody.
Cc: Peter Moody <peter@hda3.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
[PM: minor whitespace clean to satisfy ./scripts/checkpatch]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next, they are:
1) A couple of cleanups for the netfilter core hook from Eric Biederman.
2) Net namespace hook registration, also from Eric. This adds a dependency with
the rtnl_lock. This should be fine by now but we have to keep an eye on this
because if we ever get the per-subsys nfnl_lock before rtnl we have may
problems in the future. But we have room to remove this in the future by
propagating the complexity to the clients, by registering hooks for the init
netns functions.
3) Update nf_tables to use the new net namespace hook infrastructure, also from
Eric.
4) Three patches to refine and to address problems from the new net namespace
hook infrastructure.
5) Switch to alternate jumpstack in xtables iff the packet is reentering. This
only applies to a very special case, the TEE target, but Eric Dumazet
reports that this is slowing down things for everyone else. So let's only
switch to the alternate jumpstack if the tee target is in used through a
static key. This batch also comes with offline precalculation of the
jumpstack based on the callchain depth. From Florian Westphal.
6) Minimal SCTP multihoming support for our conntrack helper, from Michal
Kubecek.
7) Reduce nf_bridge_info per skbuff scratchpad area to 32 bytes, from Florian
Westphal.
8) Fix several checkpatch errors in bridge netfilter, from Bernhard Thaler.
9) Get rid of useless debug message in ip6t_REJECT, from Subash Abhinov.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Miscellaneous
- Restore PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK definition (Michael S. Tsirkin)
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.2-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI fix from Bjorn Helgaas:
"This is a trivial fix for a change that broke user program compilation
(QEMU in this case)"
* tag 'pci-v4.2-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
PCI: Restore PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK definition
Intel Skylake supports reporting the time in cycles a branch in the LBR
took, to give a rough indication of the basic block performance.
Export the cycle information in the branch_info structure.
This can be done by just reusing some currently zero padding.
This is just the generic header change. The architecture
still needs to fill it in.
There's no attempt to convert to real time, as we really
want cycles here.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: eranian@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431285767-27027-5-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
In multiple locations there are checks for whether the label in hand
is a reserved label or not using the arbritray value of 16. Factor
this out into a #define for better maintainability and for
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Robert Shearman <rshearma@brocade.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add ioctl IOCTL_MEI_NOTIFY_SET for enabling and disabling
async event notification.
Add ioctl IOCTL_MEI_NOTIFY_GET for receiving and acking
an event notification.
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add skb->hash to the __sk_buff offset map, so it can be accessed from
an eBPF program. We currently already do this for classic BPF filters,
but not yet on eBPF, it might be useful as a demuxer in combination with
helpers like bpf_clone_redirect(), toy example:
__section("cls-lb") int ingress_main(struct __sk_buff *skb)
{
unsigned int which = 3 + (skb->hash & 7);
/* bpf_skb_store_bytes(skb, ...); */
/* bpf_l{3,4}_csum_replace(skb, ...); */
bpf_clone_redirect(skb, which, 0);
return -1;
}
I was thinking whether to add skb_get_hash(), but then concluded the
raw skb->hash seems fine in this case: we can directly access the hash
w/o extra eBPF helper function call, it's filled out by many NICs on
ingress, and in case the entropy level would not be sufficient, people
can still implement their own specific sw fallback hash mix anyway.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Conflicts:
arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
drivers/net/ethernet/ti/netcp_ethss.c
net/bridge/br_multicast.c
net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
All four conflicts were cases of simple overlapping
changes.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tlb_dynamic_lb could be set only via sysfs, this patch allows it to be
set via netlink.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Two vxlan driver flags FLOWBASED and COLLECT_METADATA need to be set to
make use of its new flow mode. The former already exposed. Expose the latter.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce helpers to let eBPF programs attached to TC manipulate tunnel metadata:
bpf_skb_[gs]et_tunnel_key(skb, key, size, flags)
skb: pointer to skb
key: pointer to 'struct bpf_tunnel_key'
size: size of 'struct bpf_tunnel_key'
flags: room for future extensions
First eBPF program that uses these helpers will allocate per_cpu
metadata_dst structures that will be used on TX.
On RX metadata_dst is allocated by tunnel driver.
Typical usage for TX:
struct bpf_tunnel_key tkey;
... populate tkey ...
bpf_skb_set_tunnel_key(skb, &tkey, sizeof(tkey), 0);
bpf_clone_redirect(skb, vxlan_dev_ifindex, 0);
RX:
struct bpf_tunnel_key tkey = {};
bpf_skb_get_tunnel_key(skb, &tkey, sizeof(tkey), 0);
... lookup or redirect based on tkey ...
'struct bpf_tunnel_key' will be extended in the future by adding
elements to the end and the 'size' argument will indicate which fields
are populated, thereby keeping backwards compatibility.
The 'flags' argument may be used as well when the 'size' is not enough or
to indicate completely different layout of bpf_tunnel_key.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Commit 6fd99094de ("ipv6: Don't reduce hop limit for an interface")
disabled accept hop limit from RA if it is smaller than the current hop
limit for security stuff. But this behavior kind of break the RFC definition.
RFC 4861, 6.3.4. Processing Received Router Advertisements
A Router Advertisement field (e.g., Cur Hop Limit, Reachable Time,
and Retrans Timer) may contain a value denoting that it is
unspecified. In such cases, the parameter should be ignored and the
host should continue using whatever value it is already using.
If the received Cur Hop Limit value is non-zero, the host SHOULD set
its CurHopLimit variable to the received value.
So add sysctl option accept_ra_min_hop_limit to let user choose the minimum
hop limit value they can accept from RA. And set default to 1 to meet RFC
standards.
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <hideaki.yoshifuji@miraclelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently nf_conntrack_proto_sctp module handles only packets between
primary addresses used to establish the connection. Any packets between
secondary addresses are classified as invalid so that usual firewall
configurations drop them. Allowing HEARTBEAT and HEARTBEAT-ACK chunks to
establish a new conntrack would allow traffic between secondary
addresses to pass through. A more sophisticated solution based on the
addresses advertised in the initial handshake (and possibly also later
dynamic address addition and removal) would be much harder to implement.
Moreover, in general we cannot assume to always see the initial
handshake as it can be routed through a different path.
The patch adds two new conntrack states:
SCTP_CONNTRACK_HEARTBEAT_SENT - a HEARTBEAT chunk seen but not acked
SCTP_CONNTRACK_HEARTBEAT_ACKED - a HEARTBEAT acked by HEARTBEAT-ACK
State transition rules:
- HEARTBEAT_SENT responds to usual chunks the same way as NONE (so that
the behaviour changes as little as possible)
- HEARTBEAT_ACKED responds to usual chunks the same way as ESTABLISHED
does, except the resulting state is HEARTBEAT_ACKED rather than
ESTABLISHED
- previously existing states except NONE are preserved when HEARTBEAT or
HEARTBEAT-ACK is seen
- NONE (in the initial direction) changes to HEARTBEAT_SENT on HEARTBEAT
and to CLOSED on HEARTBEAT-ACK
- HEARTBEAT_SENT changes to HEARTBEAT_ACKED on HEARTBEAT-ACK in the
reply direction
- HEARTBEAT_SENT and HEARTBEAT_ACKED are preserved on HEARTBEAT and
HEARTBEAT-ACK otherwise
Normally, vtag is set from the INIT chunk for the reply direction and
from the INIT-ACK chunk for the originating direction (i.e. each of
these defines vtag value for the opposite direction). For secondary
conntracks, we can't rely on seeing INIT/INIT-ACK and even if we have
seen them, we would need to connect two different conntracks. Therefore
simplified logic is applied: vtag of first packet in each direction
(HEARTBEAT in the originating and HEARTBEAT-ACK in reply direction) is
saved and all following packets in that direction are compared with this
saved value. While INIT and INIT-ACK define vtag for the opposite
direction, vtags extracted from HEARTBEAT and HEARTBEAT-ACK are always
for their direction.
Default timeout values for new states are
HEARTBEAT_SENT: 30 seconds (default hb_interval)
HEARTBEAT_ACKED: 210 seconds (hb_interval * path_max_retry + max_rto)
(We cannot expect to see the shutdown sequence so that, unlike
ESTABLISHED, the HEARTBEAT_ACKED timeout shouldn't be too long.)
Signed-off-by: Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Add USB_OTG_ADP definition for usb_otg_descriptor.bmAttributes.
Signed-off-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Jun <jun.li@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
OTG 2.0 introduces bcdOTG in otg descriptor to identify the OTG and EH
supplement release number with which the OTG device is compliant, this
patch adds structure usb_otg20_descriptor for OTG 2.0 and above.
Signed-off-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Jun <jun.li@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
This patch adds names for missing irq types to the trace events.
In order to identify adapter irqs, the define is moved from
interrupt.c to the other basic irq defines in uapi/linux/kvm.h.
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Add support for the three ARS DSM commands:
- Query ARS Capabilities - Queries the firmware to check if a given
range supports scrub, and if so, which type (persistent vs. volatile)
- Start ARS - Starts a scrub for a given range/type
- Query ARS Status - Checks status of a previously started scrub, and
provides the error logs if any.
The commands are described by the example DSM spec at:
http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_DSM_Interface_Example.pdf
Also add these commands to the nfit_test test framework, and return
canned data.
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The spec suggests that this is a simple 'length' field, not a mask.
Update the name accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Other serial driver work wants to build on patches now in 4.2-rc4 so
merge the branch so this can properly happen.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Note also that include/linux/lwtunnel.h is not needed.
CC: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
CC: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Fixes: 499a242568 ("lwtunnel: infrastructure for handling light weight tunnels like mpls")
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There were previous attempts to "merge" the toshiba SMM module to the
toshiba_acpi one, they were trying to imitate what the old toshiba
module does, however, some models (TOS1900 devices) come with a
"crippled" implementation and do not provide all the "features" a
"genuine" Toshiba BIOS does.
This patch adds a new device called toshiba_acpi, which aim is to
enable userspace to access the SMM on Toshiba laptops via ACPI calls.
Creating a new convenience _IOWR command to access the SCI functions
by opening/closing the SCI internally to avoid buggy BIOS, while at
the same time providing backwards compatibility.
Older programs (and new) who wish to access the SMM on newer models
can do it by pointing their path to /dev/toshiba_acpi (instead of
/dev/toshiba) as the toshiba.h header was modified to reflect these
changes as well as adds all the toshiba_acpi paths and command,
however, it is strongly recommended to use the new IOCTL for any
SCI command to avoid any buggy BIOS.
Signed-off-by: Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
There are already two events for context switches, namely the tracepoint
sched:sched_switch and the software event context_switches.
Unfortunately neither are suitable for use by non-privileged users for
the purpose of synchronizing hardware trace data (e.g. Intel PT) to the
context switch.
Tracepoints are no good at all for non-privileged users because they
need either CAP_SYS_ADMIN or /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid <= -1.
On the other hand, kernel software events need either CAP_SYS_ADMIN or
/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid <= 1.
Now many distributions do default perf_event_paranoid to 1 making
context_switches a contender, except it has another problem (which is
also shared with sched:sched_switch) which is that it happens before
perf schedules events out instead of after perf schedules events in.
Whereas a privileged user can see all the events anyway, a
non-privileged user only sees events for their own processes, in other
words they see when their process was scheduled out not when it was
scheduled in. That presents two problems to use the event:
1. the information comes too late, so tools have to look ahead in the
event stream to find out what the current state is
2. if they are unlucky tracing might have stopped before the
context-switches event is recorded.
This new PERF_RECORD_SWITCH event does not have those problems
and it also has a couple of other small advantages.
It is easier to use because it is an auxiliary event (like mmap, comm
and task events) which can be enabled by setting a single bit. It is
smaller than sched:sched_switch and easier to parse.
To make the event useful for privileged users also, if the
context is cpu-wide then the event record will be
PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE which is the same as
PERF_RECORD_SWITCH except it also provides the next or
previous pid/tid.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1437471846-26995-2-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We use __u8 in linux/gsmmux.h, so include linux/types.h to have that
defined.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Bugfixes and documentation fixes. Igor's patch that allows
users to tweak memory table size is borderline,
but it does fix known crashes, so I merged it.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio/vhost fixes from Michael Tsirkin:
"Bugfixes and documentation fixes.
Igor's patch that allows users to tweak memory table size is
borderline, but it does fix known crashes, so I merged it"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
vhost: add max_mem_regions module parameter
vhost: extend memory regions allocation to vmalloc
9p/trans_virtio: reset virtio device on remove
virtio/s390: rename drivers/s390/kvm -> drivers/s390/virtio
MAINTAINERS: separate section for s390 virtio drivers
virtio: define virtio_pci_cfg_cap in header.
virtio: Fix typecast of pointer in vring_init()
virtio scsi: fix unused variable warning
vhost: use binary search instead of linear in find_region()
virtio_net: document VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS
Sending of notification is done by exiting vcpu to user space
if KVM_REQ_HV_CRASH is enabled for vcpu. At exit to user space
the kvm_run structure contains system_event with type
KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_CRASH to notify about guest crash occurred.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Hornyack <peterhornyack@google.com>
CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CC: Gleb Natapov <gleb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Per RFC 6724, section 4, "Candidate Source Addresses":
It is RECOMMENDED that the candidate source addresses be the set
of unicast addresses assigned to the interface that will be used
to send to the destination (the "outgoing" interface).
Add a sysctl to enable this behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Erik Kline <ek@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This add the ability to select a routing table based on the tunnel
id which allows to maintain separate routing tables for each virtual
tunnel network.
ip rule add from all tunnel-id 100 lookup 100
ip rule add from all tunnel-id 200 lookup 200
A new static key controls the collection of metadata at tunnel level
upon demand.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This introduces a new IP tunnel lightweight tunnel type which allows
to specify IP tunnel instructions per route. Only IPv4 is supported
at this point.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allows putting a VXLAN device into a new flow-based mode in which
skbs with a ip_tunnel_info dst metadata attached will be encapsulated
according to the instructions stored in there with the VXLAN device
defaults taken into consideration.
Similar on the receive side, if the VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA flag is
set, the packet processing will populate a ip_tunnel_info struct for
each packet received and attach it to the skb using the new metadata
dst. The metadata structure will contain the outer header and tunnel
header fields which have been stripped off. Layers further up in the
stack such as routing, tc or netfitler can later match on these fields
and perform forwarding. It is the responsibility of upper layers to
ensure that the flag is set if the metadata is needed. The flag limits
the additional cost of metadata collecting based on demand.
This prepares the VXLAN device to be steered by the routing and other
subsystems which allows to support encapsulation for a large number
of tunnel endpoints and tunnel ids through a single net_device which
improves the scalability.
It also allows for OVS to leverage this mode which in turn allows for
the removal of the OVS specific VXLAN code.
Because the skb is currently scrubed in vxlan_rcv(), the attachment of
the new dst metadata is postponed until after scrubing which requires
the temporary addition of a new member to vxlan_metadata. This member
is removed again in a later commit after the indirect VXLAN receive API
has been removed.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Rename the tunnel metadata data structures currently internal to
OVS and make them generic for use by all IP tunnels.
Both structures are kernel internal and will stay that way. Their
members are exposed to user space through individual Netlink
attributes by OVS. It will therefore be possible to extend/modify
these structures without affecting user ABI.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This implementation uses lwtunnel infrastructure to register
hooks for mpls tunnel encaps.
It picks cues from iptunnel_encaps infrastructure and previous
mpls iptunnel RFC patches from Eric W. Biederman and Robert Shearman
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Provides infrastructure to parse/dump/store encap information for
light weight tunnels like mpls. Encap information for such tunnels
is associated with fib routes.
This infrastructure is based on previous suggestions from
Eric Biederman to follow the xfrm infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch introduces two new RTA attributes to attach encap
data to fib routes.
Example iproute2 command to attach mpls encap data to ipv4 routes
$ip route add 10.1.1.0/30 encap mpls 200 via inet 10.1.1.1 dev swp1
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This adds support for userspace to control the HW debug registers for
guest debug. In the debug ioctl we copy an IMPDEF registers into a new
register set called host_debug_state.
We use the recently introduced vcpu parameter debug_ptr to select which
register set is copied into the real registers when world switch occurs.
I've made some helper functions from hw_breakpoint.c more widely
available for re-use.
As with single step we need to tweak the guest registers to enable the
exceptions so we need to save and restore those bits.
Two new capabilities have been added to the KVM_EXTENSION ioctl to allow
userspace to query the number of hardware break and watch points
available on the host hardware.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Bring into line with the comments for the other structures and their
KVM_EXIT_* cases. Also update api.txt to reflect use in kvm_run
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Allow eBPF programs attached to TC qdiscs call skb_vlan_push/pop via
helper functions. These functions may change skb->data/hlen which are
cached by some JITs to improve performance of ld_abs/ld_ind instructions.
Therefore JITs need to recognize bpf_skb_vlan_push/pop() calls,
re-compute header len and re-cache skb->data/hlen back into cpu registers.
Note, skb->data/hlen are not directly accessible from the programs,
so any changes to skb->data done either by these helpers or by other
TC actions are safe.
eBPF JIT supported by three architectures:
- arm64 JIT is using bpf_load_pointer() without caching, so it's ok as-is.
- x64 JIT re-caches skb->data/hlen unconditionally after vlan_push/pop calls
(experiments showed that conditional re-caching is slower).
- s390 JIT falls back to interpreter for now when bpf_skb_vlan_push() is present
in the program (re-caching is tbd).
These helpers allow more scalable handling of vlan from the programs.
Instead of creating thousands of vlan netdevs on top of eth0 and attaching
TC+ingress+bpf to all of them, the program can be attached to eth0 directly
and manipulate vlans as necessary.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jeff Kirsher says:
====================
Intel Wired LAN Driver Updates 2015-07-17
This series contains updates to igb, ixgbe, ixgbevf, i40e, bnx2x,
freescale, siena and dp83640.
Jacob provides several patches to clarify the intended way to implement
both SIOCSHWTSTAMP and ethtool's get_ts_info(). It is okay to support
the specific filters in SIOCSHWTSTAMP by upscaling them to the generic
filters.
Alex Duyck provides a igb patch to pull the time stamp from the fragment
before it gets added to the skb, to avoid a possible issue in which the
fragment can possibly be less than IGB_RX_HDR_LEN due to the time stamp
being pulled after the copybreak check. Also provides a ixgbevf patch to
fold the ixgbevf_pull_tail() call into ixgbevf_add_rx_frag(), which gives
the advantage that the fragment does not have to be modified after it is
added to the skb.
Fan provides patches for ixgbe/ixgbevf to set the receive hash type
based on receive descriptor RSS type.
Todd provides a fix for igb where on check for link on any media other
than copper was not being detected since it was looking on the incorrect
PHY page (due to the page being used gets switched before the function
to check link gets executed).
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It would be very useful to retrieve the net_cls's classid from an eBPF
program to allow for a more fine-grained classification, it could be
directly used or in conjunction with additional policies. I.e. docker,
but also tooling such as cgexec, can easily run applications via net_cls
cgroups:
cgcreate -g net_cls:/foo
echo 42 > foo/net_cls.classid
cgexec -g net_cls:foo <prog>
Thus, their respecitve classid cookie of foo can then be looked up on
the egress path to apply further policies. The helper is desigend such
that a non-zero value returns the cgroup id.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds some clarification about the intended way to implement
both SIOCSHWTSTAMP and ethtool's get_ts_info. The HWTSTAMP API has
several Rx filters which are very specific, as well as more general
filters. The specific filters really only exist to support some broken
hardware which can't fully implement the generic filters. This patch
adds clarification that it is okay to support the specific filters in
SIOCSHWTSTAMP by upscaling them to the generic filters. In addition,
update the header for ethtool_ts_info to specify that drivers ought to
only report the filters they support without upscaling in this manner.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Phil Schmitt <phillip.j.schmitt@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
The driver is tested on our hardware and all the implemented features
works as expected.
Missing features:
- CEC support
- HDCP repeater support
- IR support
Signed-off-by: Mats Randgaard <matrandg@cisco.com>
[hans.verkuil@cisco.com: updated copyright year to 2015]
[hans.verkuil@cisco.com: update confusing confctl_mutex comment]
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Anuradha Karuppiah <anuradhak@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wilson Kok <wkok@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is the first step in enabling checkpoint/restore of processes
with seccomp enabled.
One of the things CRIU does while dumping tasks is inject code into them
via ptrace to collect information that is only available to the process
itself. However, if we are in a seccomp mode where these processes are
prohibited from making these syscalls, then what CRIU does kills the task.
This patch adds a new ptrace option, PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP, that enables
a task from the init user namespace which has CAP_SYS_ADMIN and no seccomp
filters to disable (and re-enable) seccomp filters for another task so that
they can be successfully dumped (and restored). We restrict the set of
processes that can disable seccomp through ptrace because although today
ptrace can be used to bypass seccomp, there is some discussion of closing
this loophole in the future and we would like this patch to not depend on
that behavior and be future proofed for when it is removed.
Note that seccomp can be suspended before any filters are actually
installed; this behavior is useful on criu restore, so that we can suspend
seccomp, restore the filters, unmap our restore code from the restored
process' address space, and then resume the task by detaching and have the
filters resumed as well.
v2 changes:
* require that the tracer have no seccomp filters installed
* drop TIF_NOTSC manipulation from the patch
* change from ptrace command to a ptrace option and use this ptrace option
as the flag to check. This means that as soon as the tracer
detaches/dies, seccomp is re-enabled and as a corrollary that one can not
disable seccomp across PTRACE_ATTACHs.
v3 changes:
* get rid of various #ifdefs everywhere
* report more sensible errors when PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP is incorrectly
used
v4 changes:
* get rid of may_suspend_seccomp() in favor of a capable() check in ptrace
directly
v5 changes:
* check that seccomp is not enabled (or suspended) on the tracer
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
CC: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
CC: Roland McGrath <roland@hack.frob.com>
CC: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
CC: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
[kees: access seccomp.mode through seccomp_mode() instead]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
09a2c73ddf ("PCI: Remove unused PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK definition")
removed PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK from an exported header because it was
unused in the kernel. But that breaks user programs that were using it
(QEMU in particular).
Restore the PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK definition.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+
Conflicts:
net/bridge/br_mdb.c
Minor conflict in br_mdb.c, in 'net' we added a memset of the
on-stack 'ip' variable whereas in 'net-next' we assign a new
member 'vid'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Until now all user mdb entries were added in vlan 0, this patch adds
support to allow the user to specify the vlan for the entry.
About the uapi change a hole in struct br_mdb_entry is used so the size
and offsets are kept the same (verified with pahole and tested with older
iproute2).
Example:
$ bridge mdb
dev br0 port eth1 grp 239.0.0.1 permanent vlan 2000
dev br0 port eth1 grp 239.0.0.1 permanent vlan 200
dev br0 port eth1 grp 239.0.0.1 permanent
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Missing list head init in bluetooth hidp session creation, from Tedd
Ho-Jeong An.
2) Don't leak SKB in bridge netfilter error paths, from Florian
Westphal.
3) ipv6 netdevice private leak in netfilter bridging, fixed by Julien
Grall.
4) Fix regression in IP over hamradio bpq encapsulation, from Ralf
Baechle.
5) Fix race between rhashtable resize events and table walks, from Phil
Sutter.
6) Missing validation of IFLA_VF_INFO netlink attributes, fix from
Daniel Borkmann.
7) Missing security layer socket state initialization in tipc code,
from Stephen Smalley.
8) Fix shared IRQ handling in boomerang 3c59x interrupt handler, from
Denys Vlasenko.
9) Missing minor_idr destroy on module unload on macvtap driver, from
Johannes Thumshirn.
10) Various pktgen kernel thread races, from Oleg Nesterov.
11) Fix races that can cause packets to be processed in the backlog even
after a device attached to that SKB has been fully unregistered.
From Julian Anastasov.
12) bcmgenet driver doesn't account packet drops vs. errors properly,
fix from Petri Gynther.
13) Array index validation and off by one fix in DSA layer from Florian
Fainelli
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (66 commits)
can: replace timestamp as unique skb attribute
ARM: dts: dra7x-evm: Prevent glitch on DCAN1 pinmux
can: c_can: Fix default pinmux glitch at init
can: rcar_can: unify error messages
can: rcar_can: print request_irq() error code
can: rcar_can: fix typo in error message
can: rcar_can: print signed IRQ #
can: rcar_can: fix IRQ check
net: dsa: Fix off-by-one in switch address parsing
net: dsa: Test array index before use
net: switchdev: don't abort unsupported operations
net: bcmgenet: fix accounting of packet drops vs errors
cdc_ncm: update specs URL
Doc: z8530book: Fix typo in API-z8530-sync-txdma-open.html
net: inet_diag: always export IPV6_V6ONLY sockopt for listening sockets
bridge: mdb: allow the user to delete mdb entry if there's a querier
net: call rcu_read_lock early in process_backlog
net: do not process device backlog during unregistration
bridge: fix potential crash in __netdev_pick_tx()
net: axienet: Fix devm_ioremap_resource return value check
...
This kernel patch exports the value of the new
ignore_routes_with_linkdown via netconf.
v2: changes to notify userspace via netlink when sysctl values change
and proposed for 'net' since this could be considered a bugfix
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Suggested-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The virtio_ring.h header is used in userspace programs (ie. QEMU),
too. Here we can not assume that sizeof(pointer) is the same as
sizeof(long), e.g. when compiling for Windows, so the typecast in
vring_init() should be done with (uintptr_t) instead of (unsigned long).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
I have just queued some more bugfix patches today but none fix regressions and
none are related to these ones, so it looks like a good time for a merge for
-rc1.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio/vhost cross endian support from Michael Tsirkin:
"I have just queued some more bugfix patches today but none fix
regressions and none are related to these ones, so it looks like a
good time for a merge for -rc1.
The motivation for this is support for legacy BE guests on the new LE
hosts. There are two redeeming properties that made me merge this:
- It's a trivial amount of code: since we wrap host/guest accesses
anyway, almost all of it is well hidden from drivers.
- Sane platforms would never set flags like VHOST_CROSS_ENDIAN_LEGACY,
and when it's clear, there's zero overhead (as some point it was
tested by compiling with and without the patches, got the same
stripped binary).
Maybe we could create a Kconfig symbol to enforce the second point:
prevent people from enabling it eg on x86. I will look into this"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
virtio-pci: alloc only resources actually used.
macvtap/tun: cross-endian support for little-endian hosts
vhost: cross-endian support for legacy devices
virtio: add explicit big-endian support to memory accessors
vhost: introduce vhost_is_little_endian() helper
vringh: introduce vringh_is_little_endian() helper
macvtap: introduce macvtap_is_little_endian() helper
tun: add tun_is_little_endian() helper
virtio: introduce virtio_is_little_endian() helper
Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:
"This is the start of improving fuse scalability.
An input queue and a processing queue is split out from the monolithic
fuse connection, each of those having their own spinlock. The end of
the patchset adds the ability to clone a fuse connection. This means,
that instead of having to read/write requests/answers on a single fuse
device fd, the fuse daemon can have multiple distinct file descriptors
open. Each of those can be used to receive requests and send answers,
currently the only constraint is that a request must be answered on
the same fd as it was read from.
This can be extended further to allow binding a device clone to a
specific CPU or NUMA node.
Based on a patchset by Srinivas Eeda and Ashish Samant. Thanks to
Ashish for the review of this series"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (40 commits)
fuse: update MAINTAINERS entry
fuse: separate pqueue for clones
fuse: introduce per-instance fuse_dev structure
fuse: device fd clone
fuse: abort: no fc->lock needed for request ending
fuse: no fc->lock for pqueue parts
fuse: no fc->lock in request_end()
fuse: cleanup request_end()
fuse: request_end(): do once
fuse: add req flag for private list
fuse: pqueue locking
fuse: abort: group pqueue accesses
fuse: cleanup fuse_dev_do_read()
fuse: move list_del_init() from request_end() into callers
fuse: duplicate ->connected in pqueue
fuse: separate out processing queue
fuse: simplify request_wait()
fuse: no fc->lock for iqueue parts
fuse: allow interrupt queuing without fc->lock
fuse: iqueue locking
...
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) mlx4 driver bug fixes (TX queue wakeups, csum complete indications)
from Ido Shamay, Eran Ben Elisha, and Or Gerlitz.
2) Missing unlock in error path of PTP support in renesas driver, from
Dan Carpenter.
3) Add Vitesse 8641 phy IDs to vitesse PHY driver, from Shaohui Xie.
4) Bnx2x driver bug fixes (linearization of encap packets, scratchpad
parity error notifications, flow-control and speed settings) from
Yuval Mintz, Manish Chopra, Shahed Shaikh, and Ariel Elior.
5) ipv6 extension header parsing in the igb chip has a HW errata,
disable it. Frm Todd Fujinaka.
6) Fix PCI link state locking issue in e1000e driver, from Yanir
Lubetkin.
7) Cure panics during MTU change in i40e, from Mitch Williams.
8) Don't leak promisc refs in DSA slave driver, from Gilad Ben-Yossef.
9) Add missing HAS_DMA dep to VIA Rhine driver, from Geery
Uytterhoeven.
10) Make sure DMA map/unmap calls are symmetric in bnx2x driver, from
Michal Schmidt.
11) Workaround for MDIO access problems in bcm7xxx devices, from FLorian
Fainelli.
12) Fix races in SCTP protocol between OTTB responses and route
removals, from Alexander Sverdlin.
13) Fix jumbo frame checksum issue with some mvneta devices, from Simon
Guinot.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (58 commits)
sock_diag: don't broadcast kernel sockets
net: mvneta: disable IP checksum with jumbo frames for Armada 370
ARM: mvebu: update Ethernet compatible string for Armada XP
net: mvneta: introduce compatible string "marvell, armada-xp-neta"
api: fix compatibility of linux/in.h with netinet/in.h
net: icplus: fix typo in constant name
sis900: Trivial: Fix typos in enums
stmmac: Trivial: fix typo in constant name
sctp: Fix race between OOTB responce and route removal
net-Liquidio: Delete unnecessary checks before the function call "vfree"
vmxnet3: Bump up driver version number
amd-xgbe: Add the __GFP_NOWARN flag to Rx buffer allocation
net: phy: mdio-bcm-unimac: workaround initial read failures for integrated PHYs
net: bcmgenet: workaround initial read failures for integrated PHYs
net: phy: bcm7xxx: workaround MDIO management controller initial read
bnx2x: fix DMA API usage
net: via: VIA_RHINE and VIA_VELOCITY should depend on HAS_DMA
net/phy: tune get_phy_c45_ids to support more c45 phy
bnx2x: fix lockdep splat
net: fec: don't access RACC register when not available
...
Allow an open fuse device to be "cloned". Userspace can create a clone by:
newfd = open("/dev/fuse", O_RDWR)
ioctl(newfd, FUSE_DEV_IOC_CLONE, &oldfd);
At this point newfd will refer to the same fuse connection as oldfd.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
Document VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS and the
relevant feature bits.
Will allow ethtool control of the offloads down the road.
Reported-by: Yan Vugenfirer <yan@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
u
This fixes breakage to iproute2 build with recent kernel headers
caused by:
commit a263653ed7
Author: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Date: Wed Jun 17 10:28:27 2015 -0500
netfilter: don't pull include/linux/netfilter.h from netns headers
The issue is that definitions in linux/in.h overlap with those
in netinet/in.h. This patch solves this by introducing the same
mechanism as was used to solve the same problem with linux/in6.h
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
4 drivers / enabling modules:
NFIT:
Instantiates an "nvdimm bus" with the core and registers memory devices
(NVDIMMs) enumerated by the ACPI 6.0 NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware Interface
table). After registering NVDIMMs the NFIT driver then registers
"region" devices. A libnvdimm-region defines an access mode and the
boundaries of persistent memory media. A region may span multiple
NVDIMMs that are interleaved by the hardware memory controller. In
turn, a libnvdimm-region can be carved into a "namespace" device and
bound to the PMEM or BLK driver which will attach a Linux block device
(disk) interface to the memory.
PMEM:
Initially merged in v4.1 this driver for contiguous spans of persistent
memory address ranges is re-worked to drive PMEM-namespaces emitted by
the libnvdimm-core. In this update the PMEM driver, on x86, gains the
ability to assert that writes to persistent memory have been flushed all
the way through the caches and buffers in the platform to persistent
media. See memcpy_to_pmem() and wmb_pmem().
BLK:
This new driver enables access to persistent memory media through "Block
Data Windows" as defined by the NFIT. The primary difference of this
driver to PMEM is that only a small window of persistent memory is
mapped into system address space at any given point in time. Per-NVDIMM
windows are reprogrammed at run time, per-I/O, to access different
portions of the media. BLK-mode, by definition, does not support DAX.
BTT:
This is a library, optionally consumed by either PMEM or BLK, that
converts a byte-accessible namespace into a disk with atomic sector
update semantics (prevents sector tearing on crash or power loss). The
sinister aspect of sector tearing is that most applications do not know
they have a atomic sector dependency. At least today's disk's rarely
ever tear sectors and if they do one almost certainly gets a CRC error
on access. NVDIMMs will always tear and always silently. Until an
application is audited to be robust in the presence of sector-tearing
the usage of BTT is recommended.
Thanks to: Ross Zwisler, Jeff Moyer, Vishal Verma, Christoph Hellwig,
Ingo Molnar, Neil Brown, Boaz Harrosh, Robert Elliott, Matthew Wilcox,
Andy Rudoff, Linda Knippers, Toshi Kani, Nicholas Moulin, Rafael
Wysocki, and Bob Moore.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm subsystem from Dan Williams:
"The libnvdimm sub-system introduces, in addition to the
libnvdimm-core, 4 drivers / enabling modules:
NFIT:
Instantiates an "nvdimm bus" with the core and registers memory
devices (NVDIMMs) enumerated by the ACPI 6.0 NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware
Interface table).
After registering NVDIMMs the NFIT driver then registers "region"
devices. A libnvdimm-region defines an access mode and the
boundaries of persistent memory media. A region may span multiple
NVDIMMs that are interleaved by the hardware memory controller. In
turn, a libnvdimm-region can be carved into a "namespace" device and
bound to the PMEM or BLK driver which will attach a Linux block
device (disk) interface to the memory.
PMEM:
Initially merged in v4.1 this driver for contiguous spans of
persistent memory address ranges is re-worked to drive
PMEM-namespaces emitted by the libnvdimm-core.
In this update the PMEM driver, on x86, gains the ability to assert
that writes to persistent memory have been flushed all the way
through the caches and buffers in the platform to persistent media.
See memcpy_to_pmem() and wmb_pmem().
BLK:
This new driver enables access to persistent memory media through
"Block Data Windows" as defined by the NFIT. The primary difference
of this driver to PMEM is that only a small window of persistent
memory is mapped into system address space at any given point in
time.
Per-NVDIMM windows are reprogrammed at run time, per-I/O, to access
different portions of the media. BLK-mode, by definition, does not
support DAX.
BTT:
This is a library, optionally consumed by either PMEM or BLK, that
converts a byte-accessible namespace into a disk with atomic sector
update semantics (prevents sector tearing on crash or power loss).
The sinister aspect of sector tearing is that most applications do
not know they have a atomic sector dependency. At least today's
disk's rarely ever tear sectors and if they do one almost certainly
gets a CRC error on access. NVDIMMs will always tear and always
silently. Until an application is audited to be robust in the
presence of sector-tearing the usage of BTT is recommended.
Thanks to: Ross Zwisler, Jeff Moyer, Vishal Verma, Christoph Hellwig,
Ingo Molnar, Neil Brown, Boaz Harrosh, Robert Elliott, Matthew Wilcox,
Andy Rudoff, Linda Knippers, Toshi Kani, Nicholas Moulin, Rafael
Wysocki, and Bob Moore"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/nvdimm: (33 commits)
arch, x86: pmem api for ensuring durability of persistent memory updates
libnvdimm: Add sysfs numa_node to NVDIMM devices
libnvdimm: Set numa_node to NVDIMM devices
acpi: Add acpi_map_pxm_to_online_node()
libnvdimm, nfit: handle unarmed dimms, mark namespaces read-only
pmem: flag pmem block devices as non-rotational
libnvdimm: enable iostat
pmem: make_request cleanups
libnvdimm, pmem: fix up max_hw_sectors
libnvdimm, blk: add support for blk integrity
libnvdimm, btt: add support for blk integrity
fs/block_dev.c: skip rw_page if bdev has integrity
libnvdimm: Non-Volatile Devices
tools/testing/nvdimm: libnvdimm unit test infrastructure
libnvdimm, nfit, nd_blk: driver for BLK-mode access persistent memory
nd_btt: atomic sector updates
libnvdimm: infrastructure for btt devices
libnvdimm: write blk label set
libnvdimm: write pmem label set
libnvdimm: blk labels and namespace instantiation
...
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"A relatively quiet cycle, with a mix of cleanup and smaller bugfixes"
* 'for-4.2' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (24 commits)
sunrpc: use sg_init_one() in krb5_rc4_setup_enc/seq_key()
nfsd: wrap too long lines in nfsd4_encode_read
nfsd: fput rd_file from XDR encode context
nfsd: take struct file setup fully into nfs4_preprocess_stateid_op
nfsd: refactor nfs4_preprocess_stateid_op
nfsd: clean up raparams handling
nfsd: use swap() in sort_pacl_range()
rpcrdma: Merge svcrdma and xprtrdma modules into one
svcrdma: Add a separate "max data segs macro for svcrdma
svcrdma: Replace GFP_KERNEL in a loop with GFP_NOFAIL
svcrdma: Keep rpcrdma_msg fields in network byte-order
svcrdma: Fix byte-swapping in svc_rdma_sendto.c
nfsd: Update callback sequnce id only CB_SEQUENCE success
nfsd: Reset cb_status in nfsd4_cb_prepare() at retrying
svcrdma: Remove svc_rdma_xdr_decode_deferred_req()
SUNRPC: Move EXPORT_SYMBOL for svc_process
uapi/nfs: Add NFSv4.1 ACL definitions
nfsd: Remove dead declarations
nfsd: work around a gcc-5.1 warning
nfsd: Checking for acl support does not require fetching any acls
...
Here's the tty and serial driver patches for 4.2-rc1.
A number of individual driver updates, some code cleanups, and other
minor things, full details in the shortlog.
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the tty and serial driver patches for 4.2-rc1.
A number of individual driver updates, some code cleanups, and other
minor things, full details in the shortlog.
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'tty-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (152 commits)
Doc: serial-rs485.txt: update RS485 driver interface
Doc: tty.txt: remove mention of the BKL
MAINTAINERS: tty: add serial docs directory
serial: sprd: check for NULL after calling devm_clk_get
serial: 8250_pci: Correct uartclk for xr17v35x expansion chips
serial: 8250_pci: Add support for 12 port Exar boards
serial: 8250_uniphier: add bindings document for UniPhier UART
serial: core: cleanup in uart_get_baud_rate()
serial: stm32-usart: Add STM32 USART Driver
tty/serial: kill off set_irq_flags usage
tty: move linux/gsmmux.h to uapi
doc: dt: add documentation for nxp,lpc1850-uart
serial: 8250: add LPC18xx/43xx UART driver
serial: 8250_uniphier: add UniPhier serial driver
serial: 8250_dw: support ACPI platforms with integrated DMA engine
serial: of_serial: check the return value of clk_prepare_enable()
serial: of_serial: use devm_clk_get() instead of clk_get()
serial: earlycon: Add support for big-endian MMIO accesses
serial: sirf: use hrtimer for data rx
serial: sirf: correct the fifo empty_bit
...
Here's the big, really big, staging tree patches for 4.2-rc1.
Loads of stuff in here, almost all just coding style fixes / churn, and
a few new drivers as well, one of which I just disabled from the build a
few minutes ago due to way too many build warnings.
Other than the one "disable this driver" patch, all of these have been
in linux-next for quite a while with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the big, really big, staging tree patches for 4.2-rc1.
Loads of stuff in here, almost all just coding style fixes / churn,
and a few new drivers as well, one of which I just disabled from the
build a few minutes ago due to way too many build warnings.
Other than the one "disable this driver" patch, all of these have been
in linux-next for quite a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'staging-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (1163 commits)
staging: wilc1000: disable driver due to build warnings
Staging: rts5208: fix CHANGE_LINK_STATE value
Staging: sm750fb: ddk750_swi2c.c: Insert spaces before parenthesis
Staging: sm750fb: ddk750_swi2c.c: Place braces on correct lines
Staging: sm750fb: ddk750_swi2c.c: Insert spaces around operators
Staging: sm750fb: ddk750_swi2c.c: Replace spaces with tabs
Staging: sm750fb: ddk750_swi2c.h: Shorten lines to under 80 characters
Staging: sm750fb: ddk750_swi2c.h: Replace spaces with tabs
Staging: sm750fb: modedb.h: Shorten lines to under 80 characters
Staging: sm750fb: modedb.h: Replace spaces with tabs
staging: comedi: addi_apci_3120: rename 'this_board' variables
staging: comedi: addi_apci_1516: rename 'this_board' variables
staging: comedi: ni_atmio: cleanup ni_getboardtype()
staging: comedi: vmk80xx: sanity check context used to get the boardinfo
staging: comedi: vmk80xx: rename 'boardinfo' variables
staging: comedi: dt3000: rename 'this_board' variables
staging: comedi: adv_pci_dio: rename 'this_board' variables
staging: comedi: cb_pcidas64: rename 'thisboard' variables
staging: comedi: cb_pcidas: rename 'thisboard' variables
staging: comedi: me4000: rename 'thisboard' variables
...
Here's the big char/misc driver pull request for 4.2-rc1.
Lots of mei, extcon, coresight, uio, mic, and other driver updates in
here. Full details in the shortlog. All of these have been in
linux-next for some time with no reported problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the big char/misc driver pull request for 4.2-rc1.
Lots of mei, extcon, coresight, uio, mic, and other driver updates in
here. Full details in the shortlog. All of these have been in
linux-next for some time with no reported problems"
* tag 'char-misc-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (176 commits)
mei: me: wait for power gating exit confirmation
mei: reset flow control on the last client disconnection
MAINTAINERS: mei: add mei_cl_bus.h to maintained file list
misc: sram: sort and clean up included headers
misc: sram: move reserved block logic out of probe function
misc: sram: add private struct device and virt_base members
misc: sram: report correct SRAM pool size
misc: sram: bump error message level on unclean driver unbinding
misc: sram: fix device node reference leak on error
misc: sram: fix enabled clock leak on error path
misc: mic: Fix reported static checker warning
misc: mic: Fix randconfig build error by including errno.h
uio: pruss: Drop depends on ARCH_DAVINCI_DA850 from config
uio: pruss: Add CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM dependence
uio: pruss: Include <linux/sizes.h>
extcon: Redefine the unique id of supported external connectors without 'enum extcon' type
char:xilinx_hwicap:buffer_icap - change 1/0 to true/false for bool type variable in function buffer_icap_set_configuration().
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Allocate ring buffer memory in NUMA aware fashion
parport: check exclusive access before register
w1: use correct lock on error in w1_seq_show()
...
Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"This is the main drm pull request for v4.2.
I've one other new driver from freescale on my radar, it's been posted
and reviewed, I'd just like to get someone to give it a last look, so
maybe I'll send it or maybe I'll leave it.
There is no major nouveau changes in here, Ben was working on
something big, and we agreed it was a bit late, there wasn't anything
else he considered urgent to merge.
There might be another msm pull for some bits that are waiting on
arm-soc, I'll see how we time it.
This touches some "of" stuff, acks are in place except for the fixes
to the build in various configs,t hat I just applied.
Summary:
New drivers:
- virtio-gpu:
KMS only pieces of driver for virtio-gpu in qemu.
This is just the first part of this driver, enough to run
unaccelerated userspace on. As qemu merges more we'll start
adding the 3D features for the virgl 3d work.
- amdgpu:
a new driver from AMD to driver their newer GPUs. (VI+)
It contains a new cleaner userspace API, and is a clean
break from radeon moving forward, that AMD are going to
concentrate on. It also contains a set of register headers
auto generated from AMD internal database.
core:
- atomic modesetting API completed, enabled by default now.
- Add support for mode_id blob to atomic ioctl to complete interface.
- bunch of Displayport MST fixes
- lots of misc fixes.
panel:
- new simple panels
- fix some long-standing build issues with bridge drivers
radeon:
- VCE1 support
- add a GPU reset counter for userspace
- lots of fixes.
amdkfd:
- H/W debugger support module
- static user-mode queues
- support killing all the waves when a process terminates
- use standard DECLARE_BITMAP
i915:
- Add Broxton support
- S3, rotation support for Skylake
- RPS booting tuning
- CPT modeset sequence fixes
- ns2501 dither support
- enable cmd parser on haswell
- cdclk handling fixes
- gen8 dynamic pte allocation
- lots of atomic conversion work
exynos:
- Add atomic modesetting support
- Add iommu support
- Consolidate drm driver initialization
- and MIC, DECON and MIPI-DSI support for exynos5433
omapdrm:
- atomic modesetting support (fixes lots of things in rewrite)
tegra:
- DP aux transaction fixes
- iommu support fix
msm:
- adreno a306 support
- various dsi bits
- various 64-bit fixes
- NV12MT support
rcar-du:
- atomic and misc fixes
sti:
- fix HDMI timing complaince
tilcdc:
- use drm component API to access tda998x driver
- fix module unloading
qxl:
- stability fixes"
* 'drm-next' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (872 commits)
drm/nouveau: Pause between setting gpu to D3hot and cutting the power
drm/dp/mst: close deadlock in connector destruction.
drm: Always enable atomic API
drm/vgem: Set unique to "vgem"
of: fix a build error to of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs function
drm/dp/mst: take lock around looking up the branch device on hpd irq
drm/dp/mst: make sure mst_primary mstb is valid in work function
of: add EXPORT_SYMBOL for of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs
ARM: dts: rename the clock of MIPI DSI 'pll_clk' to 'sclk_mipi'
drm/atomic: Don't set crtc_state->enable manually
drm/exynos: dsi: do not set TE GPIO direction by input
drm/exynos: dsi: add support for MIC driver as a bridge
drm/exynos: dsi: add support for Exynos5433
drm/exynos: dsi: make use of array for clock access
drm/exynos: dsi: make use of driver data for static values
drm/exynos: dsi: add macros for register access
drm/exynos: dsi: rename pll_clk to sclk_clk
drm/exynos: mic: add MIC driver
of: add helper for getting endpoint node of specific identifiers
drm/exynos: add Exynos5433 decon driver
...
ability to handle partial request completions -- otherwise with the
current SCSI LLDs these changes could lead to silent data corruption.
- Fix two DM version bumps that were missing from the initial 4.2 DM
pull request (enabled userspace lvm2 to know certain changes have been
made).
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Merge tag 'dm-4.2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fixes from Mike Snitzer:
"Apologies for not pressing this request-based DM partial completion
issue further, it was an oversight on my part. We'll have to get it
fixed up properly and revisit for a future release.
- Revert block and DM core changes the removed request-based DM's
ability to handle partial request completions -- otherwise with the
current SCSI LLDs these changes could lead to silent data
corruption.
- Fix two DM version bumps that were missing from the initial 4.2 DM
pull request (enabled userspace lvm2 to know certain changes have
been made)"
* tag 'dm-4.2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm cache policy smq: fix "default" version to be 1.4.0
dm: bump the ioctl version to 4.32.0
Revert "block, dm: don't copy bios for request clones"
Revert "dm: do not allocate any mempools for blk-mq request-based DM"
Our SoC branch usually contains expanded support for new SoCs and
other core platform code. Some highlights from this round:
- sunxi: SMP support for A23 SoC
- socpga: big-endian support
- pxa: conversion to common clock framework
- bcm: SMP support for BCM63138
- imx: support new I.MX7D SoC
- zte: basic support for ZX296702 SoC
Conflicts:
arch/arm/mach-socfpga/core.h
Trivial remove/remove conflict with our cleanup branch.
Resolution: remove both sides
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Merge tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC platform support updates from Kevin Hilman:
"Our SoC branch usually contains expanded support for new SoCs and
other core platform code. Some highlights from this round:
- sunxi: SMP support for A23 SoC
- socpga: big-endian support
- pxa: conversion to common clock framework
- bcm: SMP support for BCM63138
- imx: support new I.MX7D SoC
- zte: basic support for ZX296702 SoC"
* tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (134 commits)
ARM: zx: Add basic defconfig support for ZX296702
ARM: dts: zx: add an initial zx296702 dts and doc
clk: zx: add clock support to zx296702
dt-bindings: Add #defines for ZTE ZX296702 clocks
ARM: socfpga: fix build error due to secondary_startup
MAINTAINERS: ARM64: EXYNOS: Extend entry for ARM64 DTS
ARM: ep93xx: simone: support for SPI-based MMC/SD cards
MAINTAINERS: update Shawn's email to use kernel.org one
ARM: socfpga: support suspend to ram
ARM: socfpga: add CPU_METHOD_OF_DECLARE for Arria 10
ARM: socfpga: use CPU_METHOD_OF_DECLARE for socfpga_cyclone5
ARM: EXYNOS: register power domain driver from core_initcall
ARM: EXYNOS: use PS_HOLD based poweroff for all supported SoCs
ARM: SAMSUNG: Constify platform_device_id
ARM: EXYNOS: Constify irq_domain_ops
ARM: EXYNOS: add coupled cpuidle support for Exynos3250
ARM: EXYNOS: add exynos_get_boot_addr() helper
ARM: EXYNOS: add exynos_set_boot_addr() helper
ARM: EXYNOS: make exynos_core_restart() less verbose
ARM: EXYNOS: fix exynos_boot_secondary() return value on timeout
...
This fix enables userspace to detect that the dm-stats changes from the
4.2 merge are in place.
Reported-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"Highlights:
- new drivers for Mediatek I2C, APM X-Gene, Broadcom Settop
- major updates to at91, davinci
- bugfixes to the mux infrastructure when dealing with the new quirk
mechanism
- more users for the bus recovery feature
- further improvements to the slave framework
Plus the usual bunch of smaller driver and core improvements and
fixes.
There is one patch removing old code from an ARM platform. This has
been acked by the sh_mobile maintainer Simon Horman"
* 'i2c/for-4.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (48 commits)
i2c: busses: i2c-bcm2835: limits cdiv to allowed values
i2c: sh_mobile: use proper type for timeout
i2c: sh_mobile: use adapter default for timeout
i2c: rcar: use proper type for timeout
i2c: rcar: use adapter default for timeout
i2c: designware: Make sure the device is suspended before disabling runtime PM
i2c: tegra: apply size limit quirk
i2c: tegra: don't advertise SMBUS_QUICK
i2c: octeon: remove unused signal handling
i2c: davinci: Optimize SCL generation
i2c: mux: pca954x: Use __i2c_transfer because of quirks
i2c: mux: Use __i2c_transfer() instead of calling parent's master_xfer()
i2c: use parent adapter quirks in mux
i2c: bcm2835: clear reserved bits in S-Register
ARM: shmobile: r8a7740: remove I2C errata handling
i2c: sh_mobile: add errata workaround
i2c: at91: fix code checker warnings
i2c: busses: xgene-slimpro: fix incorrect __init declation for probe
i2c: davinci: Avoid sending to own address
i2c: davinci: Refactor i2c_davinci_wait_bus_not_busy()
...
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Merge tag 'media/v4.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- Lots of improvements at the DVB API DocBook documentation. Now, the
frontend and the network APIs are fully in sync with the Kernel and
looks more like the rest of the media documentation;
- New frontend driver: cx24120
- New driver for a PCI device: cobalt. This driver is actually not
sold in the market, but it is a good example of a multi-HDMI input
device;
- The dt3155 driver were promoted from staging;
- The mantis driver got remote controller support;
- New V4L2 driver for ST bdisp SoC chipsets;
- Make sparse and smatch happier: several bugs were solved by fixing
the issues reported by those static code analyzers.
- Lots of new device additions, new features, improvements and cleanups
at the existing drivers.
* tag 'media/v4.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (553 commits)
[media] lmedm04: fix the range for relative measurements
[media] lmedm04: use u32 instead of u64 for relative stats
[media] omap3isp: remove unused var
[media] saa7134: fix page size on some archs
[media] use CONFIG_PM_SLEEP for suspend/resume
[media] tuner-i2c: be consistent with I2C declaration
[media] si470x: cleanup define namespace
[media] bdisp: prevent compiling on random arch
[media] vb2: Don't WARN when v4l2_buffer.bytesused is 0 for multiplanar buffers
[media] MAINTAINERS: Add entry for the Renesas VSP1 driver
[media] videodev2.h: fix copy-and-paste error in V4L2_MAP_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT
[media] Revert "[media] vb2: Push mmap_sem down to memops"
[media] mantis: cleanup a warning
[media] bdisp-debug: don't try to divide by s64
[media] cx88: don't declare restart_video_queue if not used
[media] au0828: move dev->boards atribuition to happen earlier
[media] lmedm04: implement dvb v5 statistics
[media] bdisp: remove unused var
[media] bdisp: remove needless check
ts2020: fix compilation on i386
...
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
"This contains:
- a few race fixes for null_blk, from Akinobu Mita.
- a series of fixes for mtip32xx, from Asai Thambi and Selvan Mani at
Micron.
- NVMe:
* Fix for missing error return on allocation failure, from Axel
Lin.
* Code consolidation and cleanups from Christoph.
* Memory barrier addition, syncing queue count and queue
pointers. From Jon Derrick.
* Various fixes from Keith, an addition to support user
issue reset from sysfs or ioctl, and automatic namespace
rescan.
* Fix from Matias, avoiding losing some request flags when
marking the request failfast.
- small cleanups and sparse fixups for ps3vram. From Geert
Uytterhoeven and Geoff Lavand.
- s390/dasd dead code removal, from Jarod Wilson.
- a set of fixes and optimizations for loop, from Ming Lei.
- conversion to blkdev_reread_part() of loop, dasd, ndb. From Ming
Lei.
- updates to cciss. From Tomas Henzl"
* 'for-4.2/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (44 commits)
mtip32xx: Fix accessing freed memory
block: nvme-scsi: Catch kcalloc failure
NVMe: Fix IO for extended metadata formats
nvme: don't overwrite req->cmd_flags on sync cmd
mtip32xx: increase wait time for hba reset
mtip32xx: fix minor number
mtip32xx: remove unnecessary sleep in mtip_ftl_rebuild_poll()
mtip32xx: fix crash on surprise removal of the drive
mtip32xx: Abort I/O during secure erase operation
mtip32xx: fix incorrectly setting MTIP_DDF_SEC_LOCK_BIT
mtip32xx: remove unused variable 'port->allocated'
mtip32xx: fix rmmod issue
MAINTAINERS: Update ps3vram block driver
block/ps3vram: Remove obsolete reference to MTD
block/ps3vram: Fix sparse warnings
NVMe: Automatic namespace rescan
NVMe: Memory barrier before queue_count is incremented
NVMe: add sysfs and ioctl controller reset
null_blk: restart request processing on completion handler
null_blk: prevent timer handler running on a different CPU where started
...
Pull core block IO update from Jens Axboe:
"Nothing really major in here, mostly a collection of smaller
optimizations and cleanups, mixed with various fixes. In more detail,
this contains:
- Addition of policy specific data to blkcg for block cgroups. From
Arianna Avanzini.
- Various cleanups around command types from Christoph.
- Cleanup of the suspend block I/O path from Christoph.
- Plugging updates from Shaohua and Jeff Moyer, for blk-mq.
- Eliminating atomic inc/dec of both remaining IO count and reference
count in a bio. From me.
- Fixes for SG gap and chunk size support for data-less (discards)
IO, so we can merge these better. From me.
- Small restructuring of blk-mq shared tag support, freeing drivers
from iterating hardware queues. From Keith Busch.
- A few cfq-iosched tweaks, from Tahsin Erdogan and me. Makes the
IOPS mode the default for non-rotational storage"
* 'for-4.2/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (35 commits)
cfq-iosched: fix other locations where blkcg_to_cfqgd() can return NULL
cfq-iosched: fix sysfs oops when attempting to read unconfigured weights
cfq-iosched: move group scheduling functions under ifdef
cfq-iosched: fix the setting of IOPS mode on SSDs
blktrace: Add blktrace.c to BLOCK LAYER in MAINTAINERS file
block, cgroup: implement policy-specific per-blkcg data
block: Make CFQ default to IOPS mode on SSDs
block: add blk_set_queue_dying() to blkdev.h
blk-mq: Shared tag enhancements
block: don't honor chunk sizes for data-less IO
block: only honor SG gap prevention for merges that contain data
block: fix returnvar.cocci warnings
block, dm: don't copy bios for request clones
block: remove management of bi_remaining when restoring original bi_end_io
block: replace trylock with mutex_lock in blkdev_reread_part()
block: export blkdev_reread_part() and __blkdev_reread_part()
suspend: simplify block I/O handling
block: collapse bio bit space
block: remove unused BIO_RW_BLOCK and BIO_EOF flags
block: remove BIO_EOPNOTSUPP
...
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Merge tag 'for-4.2' of git://git.sourceforge.jp/gitroot/uclinux-h8/linux
Pull Renesas H8/300 architecture re-introduction from Yoshinori Sato.
We dropped arch/h8300 two years ago as stale and old, this is a new and
more modern rewritten arch support for the same architecture.
* tag 'for-4.2' of git://git.sourceforge.jp/gitroot/uclinux-h8/linux: (27 commits)
h8300: fix typo.
h8300: Always build dtb
h8300: Remove ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
sh-sci: Get register size from platform device
clk: h8300: fix error handling in h8s2678_pll_clk_setup()
h8300: Symbol name fix
h8300: devicetree source
h8300: configs
h8300: IRQ chip driver
h8300: clocksource
h8300: clock driver
h8300: Build scripts
h8300: library functions
h8300: Memory management
h8300: miscellaneous functions
h8300: process helpers
h8300: compressed image support
h8300: Low level entry
h8300: kernel startup
h8300: Interrupt and exceptions
...
A complete label set is a PMEM-label per-dimm per-interleave-set where
all the UUIDs match and the interleave set cookie matches the hosting
interleave set.
Present sysfs attributes for manipulation of a PMEM-namespace's
'alt_name', 'uuid', and 'size' attributes. A later patch will make
these settings persistent by writing back the label.
Note that PMEM allocations grow forwards from the start of an interleave
set (lowest dimm-physical-address (DPA)). BLK-namespaces that alias
with a PMEM interleave set will grow allocations backward from the
highest DPA.
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This on media label format [1] consists of two index blocks followed by
an array of labels. None of these structures are ever updated in place.
A sequence number tracks the current active index and the next one to
write, while labels are written to free slots.
+------------+
| |
| nsindex0 |
| |
+------------+
| |
| nsindex1 |
| |
+------------+
| label0 |
+------------+
| label1 |
+------------+
| |
....nslot...
| |
+------------+
| labelN |
+------------+
After reading valid labels, store the dpa ranges they claim into
per-dimm resource trees.
[1]: http://pmem.io/documents/NVDIMM_Namespace_Spec.pdf
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The libnvdimm region driver is an intermediary driver that translates
non-volatile "region"s into "namespace" sub-devices that are surfaced by
persistent memory block-device drivers (PMEM and BLK).
ACPI 6 introduces the concept that a given nvdimm may simultaneously
offer multiple access modes to its media through direct PMEM load/store
access, or windowed BLK mode. Existing nvdimms mostly implement a PMEM
interface, some offer a BLK-like mode, but never both as ACPI 6 defines.
If an nvdimm is single interfaced, then there is no need for dimm
metadata labels. For these devices we can take the region boundaries
directly to create a child namespace device (nd_namespace_io).
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* Implement the device-model infrastructure for loading modules and
attaching drivers to nvdimm devices. This is a simple association of a
nd-device-type number with a driver that has a bitmask of supported
device types. To facilitate userspace bind/unbind operations 'modalias'
and 'devtype', that also appear in the uevent, are added as generic
sysfs attributes for all nvdimm devices. The reason for the device-type
number is to support sub-types within a given parent devtype, be it a
vendor-specific sub-type or otherwise.
* The first consumer of this infrastructure is the driver
for dimm devices. It simply uses control messages to retrieve and
store the configuration-data image (label set) from each dimm.
Note: nd_device_register() arranges for asynchronous registration of
nvdimm bus devices by default.
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Most discovery/configuration of the nvdimm-subsystem is done via sysfs
attributes. However, some nvdimm_bus instances, particularly the
ACPI.NFIT bus, define a small set of messages that can be passed to the
platform. For convenience we derive the initial libnvdimm-ioctl command
formats directly from the NFIT DSM Interface Example formats.
ND_CMD_SMART: media health and diagnostics
ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE: size of the label space
ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA: read label space
ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA: write label space
ND_CMD_VENDOR: vendor-specific command passthrough
ND_CMD_ARS_CAP: report address-range-scrubbing capabilities
ND_CMD_ARS_START: initiate scrubbing
ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS: report on scrubbing state
ND_CMD_SMART_THRESHOLD: configure alarm thresholds for smart events
If a platform later defines different commands than this set it is
straightforward to extend support to those formats.
Most of the commands target a specific dimm. However, the
address-range-scrubbing commands target the bus. The 'commands'
attribute in sysfs of an nvdimm_bus, or nvdimm, enumerate the supported
commands for that object.
Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reported-by: Nicholas Moulin <nicholas.w.moulin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Add TX fast path in mac80211, from Johannes Berg.
2) Add TSO/GRO support to ibmveth, from Thomas Falcon
3) Move away from cached routes in ipv6, just like ipv4, from Martin
KaFai Lau.
4) Lots of new rhashtable tests, from Thomas Graf.
5) Run ingress qdisc lockless, from Alexei Starovoitov.
6) Allow servers to fetch TCP packet headers for SYN packets of new
connections, for fingerprinting. From Eric Dumazet.
7) Add mode parameter to pktgen, for testing receive. From Alexei
Starovoitov.
8) Cache access optimizations via simplifications of build_skb(), from
Alexander Duyck.
9) Move page frag allocator under mm/, also from Alexander.
10) Add xmit_more support to hv_netvsc, from KY Srinivasan.
11) Add a counter guard in case we try to perform endless reclassify
loops in the packet scheduler.
12) Extern flow dissector to be programmable and use it in new "Flower"
classifier. From Jiri Pirko.
13) AF_PACKET fanout rollover fixes, performance improvements, and new
statistics. From Willem de Bruijn.
14) Add netdev driver for GENEVE tunnels, from John W Linville.
15) Add ingress netfilter hooks and filtering, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
16) Fix handling of epoll edge triggers in TCP, from Eric Dumazet.
17) Add an ECN retry fallback for the initial TCP handshake, from Daniel
Borkmann.
18) Add tail call support to BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.
19) Add several pktgen helper scripts, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
20) Add zerocopy support to AF_UNIX, from Hannes Frederic Sowa.
21) Favor even port numbers for allocation to connect() requests, and
odd port numbers for bind(0), in an effort to help avoid
ip_local_port_range exhaustion. From Eric Dumazet.
22) Add Cavium ThunderX driver, from Sunil Goutham.
23) Allow bpf programs to access skb_iif and dev->ifindex SKB metadata,
from Alexei Starovoitov.
24) Add support for T6 chips in cxgb4vf driver, from Hariprasad Shenai.
25) Double TCP Small Queues default to 256K to accomodate situations
like the XEN driver and wireless aggregation. From Wei Liu.
26) Add more entropy inputs to flow dissector, from Tom Herbert.
27) Add CDG congestion control algorithm to TCP, from Kenneth Klette
Jonassen.
28) Convert ipset over to RCU locking, from Jozsef Kadlecsik.
29) Track and act upon link status of ipv4 route nexthops, from Andy
Gospodarek.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1670 commits)
bridge: vlan: flush the dynamically learned entries on port vlan delete
bridge: multicast: add a comment to br_port_state_selection about blocking state
net: inet_diag: export IPV6_V6ONLY sockopt
stmmac: troubleshoot unexpected bits in des0 & des1
net: ipv4 sysctl option to ignore routes when nexthop link is down
net: track link-status of ipv4 nexthops
net: switchdev: ignore unsupported bridge flags
net: Cavium: Fix MAC address setting in shutdown state
drivers: net: xgene: fix for ACPI support without ACPI
ip: report the original address of ICMP messages
net/mlx5e: Prefetch skb data on RX
net/mlx5e: Pop cq outside mlx5e_get_cqe
net/mlx5e: Remove mlx5e_cq.sqrq back-pointer
net/mlx5e: Remove extra spaces
net/mlx5e: Avoid TX CQE generation if more xmit packets expected
net/mlx5e: Avoid redundant dev_kfree_skb() upon NOP completion
net/mlx5e: Remove re-assignment of wq type in mlx5e_enable_rq()
net/mlx5e: Use skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs rather than counting them
net/mlx5e: Static mapping of netdev priv resources to/from netdev TX queues
net/mlx4_en: Use HW counters for rx/tx bytes/packets in PF device
...
for silicon that no one owns: these are really new features for
everyone.
* ARM: several features are in progress but missed the 4.2 deadline.
So here is just a smattering of bug fixes, plus enabling the VFIO
integration.
* s390: Some fixes/refactorings/optimizations, plus support for
2GB pages.
* x86: 1) host and guest support for marking kvmclock as a stable
scheduler clock. 2) support for write combining. 3) support for
system management mode, needed for secure boot in guests. 4) a bunch
of cleanups required for 2+3. 5) support for virtualized performance
counters on AMD; 6) legacy PCI device assignment is deprecated and
defaults to "n" in Kconfig; VFIO replaces it. On top of this there are
also bug fixes and eager FPU context loading for FPU-heavy guests.
* Common code: Support for multiple address spaces; for now it is
used only for x86 SMM but the s390 folks also have plans.
There are some x86 conflicts, one with the rc8 pull request and
the rest with Ingo's FPU rework.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull first batch of KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"The bulk of the changes here is for x86. And for once it's not for
silicon that no one owns: these are really new features for everyone.
Details:
- ARM:
several features are in progress but missed the 4.2 deadline.
So here is just a smattering of bug fixes, plus enabling the
VFIO integration.
- s390:
Some fixes/refactorings/optimizations, plus support for 2GB
pages.
- x86:
* host and guest support for marking kvmclock as a stable
scheduler clock.
* support for write combining.
* support for system management mode, needed for secure boot in
guests.
* a bunch of cleanups required for the above
* support for virtualized performance counters on AMD
* legacy PCI device assignment is deprecated and defaults to "n"
in Kconfig; VFIO replaces it
On top of this there are also bug fixes and eager FPU context
loading for FPU-heavy guests.
- Common code:
Support for multiple address spaces; for now it is used only for
x86 SMM but the s390 folks also have plans"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (124 commits)
KVM: s390: clear floating interrupt bitmap and parameters
KVM: x86/vPMU: Enable PMU handling for AMD PERFCTRn and EVNTSELn MSRs
KVM: x86/vPMU: Implement AMD vPMU code for KVM
KVM: x86/vPMU: Define kvm_pmu_ops to support vPMU function dispatch
KVM: x86/vPMU: introduce kvm_pmu_msr_idx_to_pmc
KVM: x86/vPMU: reorder PMU functions
KVM: x86/vPMU: whitespace and stylistic adjustments in PMU code
KVM: x86/vPMU: use the new macros to go between PMC, PMU and VCPU
KVM: x86/vPMU: introduce pmu.h header
KVM: x86/vPMU: rename a few PMU functions
KVM: MTRR: do not map huge page for non-consistent range
KVM: MTRR: simplify kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type
KVM: MTRR: introduce mtrr_for_each_mem_type
KVM: MTRR: introduce fixed_mtrr_addr_* functions
KVM: MTRR: sort variable MTRRs
KVM: MTRR: introduce var_mtrr_range
KVM: MTRR: introduce fixed_mtrr_segment table
KVM: MTRR: improve kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type
KVM: MTRR: do not split 64 bits MSR content
KVM: MTRR: clean up mtrr default type
...
- Disable the 32-bit vdso when building LE, so we can build with a 64-bit only
toolchain.
- EEH fixes from Gavin & Richard.
- Enable the sys_kcmp syscall from Laurent.
- Sysfs control for fastsleep workaround from Shreyas.
- Expose OPAL events as an irq chip by Alistair.
- MSI ops moved to pci_controller_ops by Daniel.
- Fix for kernel to userspace backtraces for perf from Anton.
- Merge pseries and pseries_le defconfigs from Cyril.
- CXL in-kernel API from Mikey.
- OPAL prd driver from Jeremy.
- Fix for DSCR handling & tests from Anshuman.
- Powernv flash mtd driver from Cyril.
- Dynamic DMA Window support on powernv from Alexey.
- LLVM clang fixes & workarounds from Anton.
- Reworked version of the patch to abort syscalls when transactional.
- Fix the swap encoding to support 4TB, from Aneesh.
- Various fixes as usual.
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include more 8xx optimizations, an
e6500 hugetlb optimization, QMan device tree nodes, t1024/t1023 support, and
various fixes and cleanup.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
- disable the 32-bit vdso when building LE, so we can build with a
64-bit only toolchain.
- EEH fixes from Gavin & Richard.
- enable the sys_kcmp syscall from Laurent.
- sysfs control for fastsleep workaround from Shreyas.
- expose OPAL events as an irq chip by Alistair.
- MSI ops moved to pci_controller_ops by Daniel.
- fix for kernel to userspace backtraces for perf from Anton.
- merge pseries and pseries_le defconfigs from Cyril.
- CXL in-kernel API from Mikey.
- OPAL prd driver from Jeremy.
- fix for DSCR handling & tests from Anshuman.
- Powernv flash mtd driver from Cyril.
- dynamic DMA Window support on powernv from Alexey.
- LLVM clang fixes & workarounds from Anton.
- reworked version of the patch to abort syscalls when transactional.
- fix the swap encoding to support 4TB, from Aneesh.
- various fixes as usual.
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include more 8xx
optimizations, an e6500 hugetlb optimization, QMan device tree nodes,
t1024/t1023 support, and various fixes and cleanup.
* tag 'powerpc-4.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux: (180 commits)
cxl: Fix typo in debug print
cxl: Add CXL_KERNEL_API config option
powerpc/powernv: Fix wrong IOMMU table in pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma()
powerpc/mm: Change the swap encoding in pte.
powerpc/mm: PTE_RPN_MAX is not used, remove the same
powerpc/tm: Abort syscalls in active transactions
powerpc/iommu/ioda2: Enable compile with IOV=on and IOMMU_API=off
powerpc/include: Add opal-prd to installed uapi headers
powerpc/powernv: fix construction of opal PRD messages
powerpc/powernv: Increase opal-irqchip initcall priority
powerpc: Make doorbell check preemption safe
powerpc/powernv: pnv_init_idle_states() should only run on powernv
macintosh/nvram: Remove as unused
powerpc: Don't use gcc specific options on clang
powerpc: Don't use -mno-strict-align on clang
powerpc: Only use -mtraceback=no, -mno-string and -msoft-float if toolchain supports it
powerpc: Only use -mabi=altivec if toolchain supports it
powerpc: Fix duplicate const clang warning in user access code
vfio: powerpc/spapr: Support Dynamic DMA windows
vfio: powerpc/spapr: Register memory and define IOMMU v2
...
For AF_INET6 sockets, the value of struct ipv6_pinfo.ipv6only is
exported to userspace. It indicates whether a socket bound to in6addr_any
listens on IPv4 as well as IPv6. Since the socket is natively IPv6, it is not
listed by e.g. 'ss -l -4'.
This patch is accompanied by an appropriate one for iproute2 to enable
the additional information in 'ss -e'.
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This feature is only enabled with the new per-interface or ipv4 global
sysctls called 'ignore_routes_with_linkdown'.
net.ipv4.conf.all.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
net.ipv4.conf.lo.ignore_routes_with_linkdown = 0
...
When the above sysctls are set, will report to userspace that a route is
dead and will no longer resolve to this nexthop when performing a fib
lookup. This will signal to userspace that the route will not be
selected. The signalling of a RTNH_F_DEAD is only passed to userspace
if the sysctl is enabled and link is down. This was done as without it
the netlink listeners would have no idea whether or not a nexthop would
be selected. The kernel only sets RTNH_F_DEAD internally if the
interface has IFF_UP cleared.
With the new sysctl set, the following behavior can be observed
(interface p8p1 is link-down):
default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 dead linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 dead linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2
90.0.0.1 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 src 70.0.0.1
cache
local 80.0.0.1 dev lo src 80.0.0.1
cache <local>
80.0.0.2 via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1 src 10.0.5.15
cache
While the route does remain in the table (so it can be modified if
needed rather than being wiped away as it would be if IFF_UP was
cleared), the proper next-hop is chosen automatically when the link is
down. Now interface p8p1 is linked-up:
default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2
192.168.56.0/24 dev p2p1 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.56.2
90.0.0.1 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 src 80.0.0.1
cache
local 80.0.0.1 dev lo src 80.0.0.1
cache <local>
80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 src 80.0.0.1
cache
and the output changes to what one would expect.
If the sysctl is not set, the following output would be expected when
p8p1 is down:
default via 10.0.5.2 dev p9p1
10.0.5.0/24 dev p9p1 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.5.15
70.0.0.0/24 dev p7p1 proto kernel scope link src 70.0.0.1
80.0.0.0/24 dev p8p1 proto kernel scope link src 80.0.0.1 linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 80.0.0.2 dev p8p1 metric 1 linkdown
90.0.0.0/24 via 70.0.0.2 dev p7p1 metric 2
Since the dead flag does not appear, there should be no expectation that
the kernel would skip using this route due to link being down.
v2: Split kernel changes into 2 patches, this actually makes a
behavioral change if the sysctl is set. Also took suggestion from Alex
to simplify code by only checking sysctl during fib lookup and
suggestion from Scott to add a per-interface sysctl.
v3: Code clean-ups to make it more readable and efficient as well as a
reverse path check fix.
v4: Drop binary sysctl
v5: Whitespace fixups from Dave
v6: Style changes from Dave and checkpatch suggestions
v7: One more checkpatch fixup
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinesh Dutt <ddutt@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a fib flag called RTNH_F_LINKDOWN to any ipv4 nexthops that are
reachable via an interface where carrier is off. No action is taken,
but additional flags are passed to userspace to indicate carrier status.
This also includes a cleanup to fib_disable_ip to more clearly indicate
what event made the function call to replace the more cryptic force
option previously used.
v2: Split out kernel functionality into 2 patches, this patch simply
sets and clears new nexthop flag RTNH_F_LINKDOWN.
v3: Cleanups suggested by Alex as well as a bug noticed in
fib_sync_down_dev and fib_sync_up when multipath was not enabled.
v5: Whitespace and variable declaration fixups suggested by Dave.
v6: Style fixups noticed by Dave; ran checkpatch to be sure I got them
all.
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinesh Dutt <ddutt@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While IEEE and CEE use the same structure to store apps, the selector
and priority fields for both are different. Only the priority field is
explained, add documentation explaining how the selector field differs
for both.
cgdcbxd code shows an example of how selector fields differ.
Signed-off-by: Anish Bhatt <anish@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
"Here is the crypto update for 4.2:
API:
- Convert RNG interface to new style.
- New AEAD interface with one SG list for AD and plain/cipher text.
All external AEAD users have been converted.
- New asymmetric key interface (akcipher).
Algorithms:
- Chacha20, Poly1305 and RFC7539 support.
- New RSA implementation.
- Jitter RNG.
- DRBG is now seeded with both /dev/random and Jitter RNG. If kernel
pool isn't ready then DRBG will be reseeded when it is.
- DRBG is now the default crypto API RNG, replacing krng.
- 842 compression (previously part of powerpc nx driver).
Drivers:
- Accelerated SHA-512 for arm64.
- New Marvell CESA driver that supports DMA and more algorithms.
- Updated powerpc nx 842 support.
- Added support for SEC1 hardware to talitos"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (292 commits)
crypto: marvell/cesa - remove COMPILE_TEST dependency
crypto: algif_aead - Temporarily disable all AEAD algorithms
crypto: af_alg - Forbid the use internal algorithms
crypto: echainiv - Only hold RNG during initialisation
crypto: seqiv - Add compatibility support without RNG
crypto: eseqiv - Offer normal cipher functionality without RNG
crypto: chainiv - Offer normal cipher functionality without RNG
crypto: user - Add CRYPTO_MSG_DELRNG
crypto: user - Move cryptouser.h to uapi
crypto: rng - Do not free default RNG when it becomes unused
crypto: skcipher - Allow givencrypt to be NULL
crypto: sahara - propagate the error on clk_disable_unprepare() failure
crypto: rsa - fix invalid select for AKCIPHER
crypto: picoxcell - Update to the current clk API
crypto: nx - Check for bogus firmware properties
crypto: marvell/cesa - add DT bindings documentation
crypto: marvell/cesa - add support for Kirkwood and Dove SoCs
crypto: marvell/cesa - add support for Orion SoCs
crypto: marvell/cesa - add allhwsupport module parameter
crypto: marvell/cesa - add support for all armada SoCs
...
The user interface for timestamps in the new cmt_speech
driver is broken in multiple ways:
- The layout is incompatible between 32-bit and 64-bit user
space, because of the size differences in 'struct timespec'.
This means that the driver can not work when used with 32-bit
user space on a 64-bit kernel.
- As there are plans to change 32-bit user space to use
a 64-bit time_t type in the future, it will also be
incompatible with new 32-bit user space.
- It is using ktime_get_ts under it's deprecated alias
(do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime).
To keep support for the user space tools written for this driver (which
have lived many years out-of-tree), the interface has been hardened to
unsigned 32-bit values.
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Kernel side changes mostly consist of work on x86 PMU drivers:
- x86 Intel PT (hardware CPU tracer) improvements (Alexander
Shishkin)
- x86 Intel CQM (cache quality monitoring) improvements (Thomas
Gleixner)
- x86 Intel PEBSv3 support (Peter Zijlstra)
- x86 Intel PEBS interrupt batching support for lower overhead
sampling (Zheng Yan, Kan Liang)
- x86 PMU scheduler fixes and improvements (Peter Zijlstra)
There's too many tooling improvements to list them all - here are a
few select highlights:
'perf bench':
- Introduce new 'perf bench futex' benchmark: 'wake-parallel', to
measure parallel waker threads generating contention for kernel
locks (hb->lock). (Davidlohr Bueso)
'perf top', 'perf report':
- Allow disabling/enabling events dynamicaly in 'perf top':
a 'perf top' session can instantly become a 'perf report'
one, i.e. going from dynamic analysis to a static one,
returning to a dynamic one is possible, to toogle the
modes, just press 'f' to 'freeze/unfreeze' the sampling. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Make Ctrl-C stop processing on TUI, allowing interrupting the load of big
perf.data files (Namhyung Kim)
'perf probe': (Masami Hiramatsu)
- Support glob wildcards for function name
- Support $params special probe argument: Collect all function arguments
- Make --line checks validate C-style function name.
- Add --no-inlines option to avoid searching inline functions
- Greatly speed up 'perf probe --list' by caching debuginfo.
- Improve --filter support for 'perf probe', allowing using its arguments
on other commands, as --add, --del, etc.
'perf sched':
- Add option in 'perf sched' to merge like comms to lat output (Josef Bacik)
Plus tons of infrastructure work - in particular preparation for
upcoming threaded perf report support, but also lots of other work -
and fixes and other improvements. See (much) more details in the
shortlog and in the git log"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (305 commits)
perf tools: Configurable per thread proc map processing time out
perf tools: Add time out to force stop proc map processing
perf report: Fix sort__sym_cmp to also compare end of symbol
perf hists browser: React to unassigned hotkey pressing
perf top: Tell the user how to unfreeze events after pressing 'f'
perf hists browser: Honour the help line provided by builtin-{top,report}.c
perf hists browser: Do not exit when 'f' is pressed in 'report' mode
perf top: Replace CTRL+z with 'f' as hotkey for enable/disable events
perf annotate: Rename source_line_percent to source_line_samples
perf annotate: Display total number of samples with --show-total-period
perf tools: Ensure thread-stack is flushed
perf top: Allow disabling/enabling events dynamicly
perf evlist: Add toggle_enable() method
perf trace: Fix race condition at the end of started workloads
perf probe: Speed up perf probe --list by caching debuginfo
perf probe: Show usage even if the last event is skipped
perf tools: Move libtraceevent dynamic list to separated LDFLAGS variable
perf tools: Fix a problem when opening old perf.data with different byte order
perf tools: Ignore .config-detected in .gitignore
perf probe: Fix to return error if no probe is added
...
This patch adds a new crypto_user command that allows the admin to
delete the crypto system RNG. Note that this can only be done if
the RNG is currently not in use. The next time it is used a new
system RNG will be allocated.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch adds getsockopt(SOL_NETLINK, NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS) to
retrieve all groups a socket is a member of. Currently, we have to use
getsockname() and look at the nl.nl_groups bitmask. However, this mask is
limited to 32 groups. Hence, similar to NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP and
NETLINK_DROP_MEMBERSHIP, this adds a separate sockopt to manager higher
groups IDs than 32.
This new NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS option takes a pointer to __u32 and the
size of the array. The array is filled with the full membership-set of the
socket, and the required array size is returned in optlen. Hence,
user-space can retry with a properly sized array in case it was too small.
Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
System wide sampling like 'perf top' or 'perf record -a' read all
threads /proc/xxx/maps before sampling. If there are any threads which
generating a keeping growing huge maps, perf will do infinite loop
during synthesizing. Nothing will be sampled.
This patch fixes this issue by adding per-thread timeout to force stop
this kind of endless proc map processing.
PERF_RECORD_MISC_PROC_MAP_PARSE_TIME_OUT is introduced to indicate that
the mmap record are truncated by time out. User will get warning
notification when truncated mmap records are detected.
Reported-by: Ying Huang <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1434549071-25611-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Lorenzo Pieralisi