Commit Graph

50 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Gleixner d2912cb15b treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
Tigran Tadevosyan c314396780 ARM: 8856/1: NOMMU: Fix CCR register faulty initialization when MPU is disabled
When CONFIG_ARM_MPU is not defined, the base address of v7M SCB register
is not initialized with correct value. This prevents enabling I/D caches
when the L1 cache poilcy is applied in kernel.

Fixes: 3c24121039 ("ARM: 8756/1: NOMMU: Postpone MPU activation till __after_proc_init")
Signed-off-by: Tigran Tadevosyan <tigran.tadevosyan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2019-04-23 17:28:37 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin d410a8a49e ARM: 8849/1: NOMMU: Fix encodings for PMSAv8's PRBAR4/PRLAR4
To access PRBARn, where n is referenced as a binary number:

MRC p15, 0, <Rt>, c6, c8+n[3:1], 4*n[0] ; Read PRBARn into Rt
MCR p15, 0, <Rt>, c6, c8+n[3:1], 4*n[0] ; Write Rt into PRBARn

To access PRLARn, where n is referenced as a binary number:

MRC p15, 0, <Rt>, c6, c8+n[3:1], 4*n[0]+1 ; Read PRLARn into Rt
MCR p15, 0, <Rt>, c6, c8+n[3:1], 4*n[0]+1 ; Write Rt into PRLARn

For PR{B,L}AR4, n is 4, n[0] is 0, n[3:1] is 2, while current encoding
done with n[0] set to 1 which is wrong. Use proper encoding instead.

Fixes: 046835b4aa ("ARM: 8757/1: NOMMU: Support PMSAv8 MPU")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2019-02-26 11:35:56 +00:00
Russell King c61b466d4f Merge branches 'fixes', 'misc' and 'spectre' into for-linus
Conflicts:
	arch/arm/include/asm/uaccess.h

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2018-08-13 16:28:50 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin cbfc5619e0 ARM: 8784/1: NOMMU: Allow enter in Hyp mode
ARMv8R adds support for virtualisation extension (with some deviation
from v8A). With this patch hyp-unaware boot code can offload to kernel
setting up HYP stuff in a sane state.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2018-07-30 11:45:52 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin cea394772d ARM: 8775/1: NOMMU: Use instr_sync instead of plain isb in common code
Greg reported that commit 3c24121039 ("ARM: 8756/1: NOMMU: Postpone
MPU activation till __after_proc_init") is causing breakage for the
old Versatile platform in no-MMU mode (with out-of-tree patches):

  AS      arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.o
arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.S: Assembler messages:
arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.S:180: Error: selected processor does not support `isb' in ARM mode
scripts/Makefile.build:417: recipe for target 'arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.o' failed
make[2]: *** [arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.o] Error 1
Makefile:1034: recipe for target 'arch/arm/kernel' failed
make[1]: *** [arch/arm/kernel] Error 2

Since the code is common for all NOMMU builds usage of the isb was a
bad idea (please, note that isb also used in MPU related code which is
fine because MPU has dependency on CPU_V7/CPU_V7M), instead use more
robust instr_sync assembler macro.

Fixes: 3c24121039 ("ARM: 8756/1: NOMMU: Postpone MPU activation till __after_proc_init")
Reported-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2018-07-11 11:00:41 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin 046835b4aa ARM: 8757/1: NOMMU: Support PMSAv8 MPU
ARMv8R/M architecture defines new memory protection scheme - PMSAv8
which is not compatible with PMSAv7.

Key differences to PMSAv7 are:
 - Region geometry is defined by base and limit addresses
 - Addresses need to be either 32 or 64 byte aligned
 - No region priority due to overlapping regions are not allowed
 - It is unified, i.e. no distinction between data/instruction regions
 - Memory attributes are controlled via MAIR

This patch implements support for PMSAv8 MPU defined by ARMv8R/M
architecture.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2018-05-19 11:53:46 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin 3c24121039 ARM: 8756/1: NOMMU: Postpone MPU activation till __after_proc_init
This patch postpone MPU activation till __after_proc_init (which is
placed in .text section) rather than doing it in __setup_mpu. It
allows us ignore used-only-once .head.text section while programming
PMSAv8 MPU (for PMSAv7 it stays covered anyway).

Tested-by: Szemz? András <sza@esh.hu>
Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2018-05-19 11:53:46 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin 22893aa22b ARM: 8755/1: NOMMU: Reorganise __setup_mpu
Currently, we have mixed code placement between .head.text and .text
depends on configuration we are building:

_text                           M       R(UP)   R(SMP)
======================================================
 __setup_mpu                    __HEAD  __HEAD  text
 __after_proc_init              __HEAD  __HEAD  text
 __mmap_switched                text    text    text

We are going to support another variant of MPU which is different to
PMSAv7 in sense overlapping MPU regions are not allowed, so this patch
makes boundaries between these sections precise and consistent:

_text                           M       R(UP)   R(SMP)
======================================================
 __setup_mpu                    __HEAD  __HEAD  __HEAD
 __after_proc_init              text    text    text
 __mmap_switched                text    text    text

Additionally, it paves a path to postpone MPU activation till
__after_proc_init where we do set SCTLR anyway and can return
directly to __mmap_switched.

Tested-by: Szemz? András <sza@esh.hu>
Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2018-05-19 11:53:46 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin 9cfb541a4a ARM: 8754/1: NOMMU: Move PMSAv7 MPU under it's own namespace
We are going to support different MPU which programming model is not
compatible to PMSAv7, so move PMSAv7 MPU under it's own namespace.

Tested-by: Szemz? András <sza@esh.hu>
Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2018-05-19 11:53:46 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin 216218308c ARM: 8713/1: NOMMU: Support MPU in XIP configuration
Currently, there is assumption in early MPU setup code that kernel
image is located in RAM, which is obviously not true for XIP. To run
code from ROM we need to make sure that it is covered by MPU. However,
due to we allocate regions (semi-)dynamically we can run into issue of
trimming region we are running from in case ROM spawns several MPU
regions. To help deal with that we enforce minimum alignments for start
end end of XIP address space as 1MB and 128Kb correspondingly.

Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2017-10-23 16:59:31 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin 9fcb01a9f5 ARM: 8711/1: V7M: Add support for MPU to M-class
This patch makes it possible to use MPU with v7M cores.

Tested-by: Szemző András <sza@esh.hu>
Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2017-10-23 16:59:15 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin a0995c0805 ARM: 8708/1: NOMMU: Rework MPU to be mostly done in C
Currently, there are several issues with how MPU is setup:

 1. We won't boot if MPU is missing
 2. We won't boot if use XIP
 3. Further extension of MPU setup requires asm skills

The 1st point can be relaxed, so we can continue with boot CPU even if
MPU is missed and fail boot for secondaries only. To address the 2nd
point we could create region covering CONFIG_XIP_PHYS_ADDR - _end and
that might work for the first stage of MPU enable, but due to MPU's
alignment requirement we could cover too much, IOW we need more
flexibility in how we're partitioning memory regions... and it'd be
hardly possible to archive because of the 3rd point.

This patch is trying to address 1st and 3rd issues and paves the path
for 2nd and further improvements.

The most visible change introduced with this patch is that we start
using mpu_rgn_info array (as it was supposed?), so change in MPU setup
done by boot CPU is recorded there and feed to secondaries. It
allows us to keep minimal region setup for boot CPU and do the rest in
C. Since we start programming MPU regions in C evaluation of MPU
constrains (number of regions supported and minimal region order) can
be done once, which in turn open possibility to free-up "probe"
region early.

Tested-by: Szemző András <sza@esh.hu>
Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2017-10-23 16:58:59 +01:00
Afzal Mohammed ad475117d2 ARM: 8649/2: nommu: remove Hivecs configuration is asm
Now that exception based address is handled dynamically for
processors with CP15, remove Hivecs configuration in assembly.

Signed-off-by: afzal mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2017-02-28 11:06:15 +00:00
Jonathan Austin bc0ee9d24a ARM: 8607/1: V7M: Wire up caches for V7M processors with cache support.
This patch does the plumbing required to invoke the V7M cache code added
in earlier patches in this series, although there is no users for that
yet.

In order to honour the I/D cache disable config options, this patch changes
the mechanism by which the CCR is set on boot, to be more like V7A/R.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Tested-by: Andras Szemzo <sza@esh.hu>
Tested-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-09-06 15:51:08 +01:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker 5b526bd925 ARM: 8572/1: nommu: change memory reserve for the vectors
Commit 19accfd3 (ARM: move vector stubs) moved the vector stubs in an
additional page above the base vector one. This change wasn't taken into
account by the nommu memreserve.
This patch ensures that the kernel won't overwrite any vector stub on
nommu.

[changed the MPU side too]

Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2016-05-05 19:03:02 +01:00
Stefan Agner 970d96f9a8 ARM: 8383/1: nommu: avoid deprecated source register on mov
In Thumb2 mode, the stack register r13 is deprecated if the
destination register is the program counter (r15). Similar to
head.S, head-nommu.S uses r13 to store the return address used
after configuring the CPU's CP15 register. However, since we do
not enable a MMU, there will be no address switch and it is
possible to use branch with link instruction to call
__after_proc_init.

Avoid using r13 completely by using bl to call __after_proc_init
and get rid of __secondary_switched.

Beside removing unnecessary complexity, this also fixes a
compiler warning when compiling a !MMU kernel:
Warning: Use of r13 as a source register is deprecated when r15
is the destination register.

Tested-?by: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-06-12 21:18:48 +01:00
Russell King 05c9ca8843 Merge branch 'bsym' into for-next
Conflicts:
	arch/arm/kernel/head.S
2015-06-12 21:18:38 +01:00
Russell King b2c3e38a54 ARM: redo TTBR setup code for LPAE
Re-engineer the LPAE TTBR setup code.  Rather than passing some shifted
address in order to fit in a CPU register, pass either a full physical
address (in the case of r4, r5 for TTBR0) or a PFN (for TTBR1).

This removes the ARCH_PGD_SHIFT hack, and the last dangerous user of
cpu_set_ttbr() in the secondary CPU startup code path (which was there
to re-set TTBR1 to the appropriate high physical address space on
Keystone2.)

Tested-by: Murali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-06-01 23:48:19 +01:00
Russell King 14327c6628 ARM: replace BSYM() with badr assembly macro
BSYM() was invented to allow us to work around a problem with the
assembler, where local symbols resolved by the assembler for the 'adr'
instruction did not take account of their ISA.

Since we don't want BSYM() used elsewhere, replace BSYM() with a new
macro 'badr', which is like the 'adr' pseudo-op, but with the BSYM()
mechanics integrated into it.  This ensures that the BSYM()-ification
is only used in conjunction with 'adr'.

Acked-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-05-08 17:33:50 +01:00
Russell King 0a9024e80e ARM: Fix nommu booting
Commit bf35706f3d ("ARM: 8314/1: replace PROCINFO embedded branch with
relative offset") broke booting on nommu platforms as it didn't update
the nommu boot code.  This patch fixes that oversight.

Fixes: bf35706f3d ("ARM: 8314/1: replace PROCINFO embedded branch with relative offset")
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2015-04-21 15:26:16 +01:00
Russell King 6ebbf2ce43 ARM: convert all "mov.* pc, reg" to "bx reg" for ARMv6+
ARMv6 and greater introduced a new instruction ("bx") which can be used
to return from function calls.  Recent CPUs perform better when the
"bx lr" instruction is used rather than the "mov pc, lr" instruction,
and this sequence is strongly recommended to be used by the ARM
architecture manual (section A.4.1.1).

We provide a new macro "ret" with all its variants for the condition
code which will resolve to the appropriate instruction.

Rather than doing this piecemeal, and miss some instances, change all
the "mov pc" instances to use the new macro, with the exception of
the "movs" instruction and the kprobes code.  This allows us to detect
the "mov pc, lr" case and fix it up - and also gives us the possibility
of deploying this for other registers depending on the CPU selection.

Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> # Tegra Jetson TK1
Tested-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr> # mioa701_bootresume.S
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> # Kirkwood
Tested-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> # OMAPs
Tested-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> # Armada XP, 375, 385
Acked-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com> # DaVinci
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> # kvm/hyp
Acked-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com> # PXA3xx
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> # Xen
Tested-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> # ARMv7M
Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au> # Shmobile
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2014-07-18 12:29:04 +01:00
Russell King b713aa0b15 ARM: fix asm/memory.h build error
Jason Gunthorpe reports a build failure when ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT is
not defined:

In file included from arch/arm/include/asm/page.h:163:0,
                 from include/linux/mm_types.h:16,
                 from include/linux/sched.h:24,
                 from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13:
arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h: In function '__virt_to_phys':
arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h:244:40: error: 'PHYS_OFFSET' undeclared (first use in this function)
arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h:244:40: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h: In function '__phys_to_virt':
arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h:249:13: error: 'PHYS_OFFSET' undeclared (first use in this function)

Fixes: ca5a45c06c ("ARM: mm: use phys_addr_t appropriately in p2v and v2p conversions")
Tested-By: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-12-13 20:25:30 +00:00
Russell King 2449189bb7 ARM: Add .text annotations where required after __CPUINIT removal
Commit 8bd26e3a7 (arm: delete __cpuinit/__CPUINIT usage from all ARM
users) caused some code to leak into sections which are discarded
through the removal of __CPUINIT annotations.  Add appropriate .text
annotations to bring these back into the kernel text.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-08-01 14:41:40 +01:00
Paul Gortmaker 8bd26e3a7e arm: delete __cpuinit/__CPUINIT usage from all ARM users
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications.  For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.

After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out.  Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.

Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since
notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c)
and are flagged as __cpuinit  -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from
the arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings.
As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit
related content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get
rid of these warnings.  In any case, they are temporary and harmless.

This removes all the ARM uses of the __cpuinit macros from C code,
and all __CPUINIT from assembly code.  It also had two ".previous"
section statements that were paired off against __CPUINIT
(aka .section ".cpuinit.text") that also get removed here.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589

Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2013-07-14 19:36:52 -04:00
Jonathan Austin 9dfc28b630 ARM: mpu: protect the vectors page with an MPU region
Without an MMU it is possible for userspace programs to start executing code
in places that they have no business executing. The MPU allows some level of
protection against this.

This patch protects the vectors page from access by userspace processes.
Userspace tasks that dereference a null pointer are already protected by an
svc at 0x0 that kills them. However when tasks use an offset from a null
pointer (eg a function in a null struct) they miss this carefully placed svc
and enter the exception vectors in user mode, ending up in the kernel.

This patch causes programs that do this to receive a SEGV instead of happily
entering the kernel in user-mode, and hence avoid a 'Bad Mode' panic.

As part of this change it is necessary to make sigreturn happen via the
stack when there is not an sa_restorer function. This change is invisible to
userspace, and irrelevant to code compiled using a uClibc toolchain, which
always uses an sa_restorer function.

Because we don't get to remap the vectors in !MMU kuser_helpers are not
in a defined location, and hence aren't usable. This means we don't need to
worry about keeping them accessible from PL0

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
CC: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-06-17 15:13:18 +01:00
Jonathan Austin eb08375ea6 ARM: mpu: add MPU initialisation for secondary cores
The MPU initialisation on the primary core is performed in two stages, one
minimal stage to ensure the CPU can boot and a second one after
sanity_check_meminfo. As the memory configuration is known by the time we
boot secondary cores only a single step is necessary, provided the values
for DRSR are passed to secondaries.

This patch implements this arrangement. The configuration generated for the
MPU regions is made available to the secondary core, which can then use the
asm MPU intialisation code to program a complete region configuration.

This is necessary for SMP configurations without an MMU, as the MPU
initialisation is the only way to ensure that memory is specified as
'shared'.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
2013-06-07 17:02:53 +01:00
Jonathan Austin 67c9845bea ARM: mpu: add early bring-up code for the ARMv7 PMSA-compliant MPU
This patch adds initial support for using the MPU, which is necessary for
SMP operation on PMSAv7 processors because it is the only way to ensure
memory is shared. This is an initial patch and full SMP support is added
later in this series.

The setup of the MPU is performed in a way analagous to that for the MMU:
Very early initialisation before the C environment is brought up, followed
by a sanity check and more complete initialisation in C.

This patch provides the simplest possible memory region configuration:
MPU_PROBE_REGION: Reserved for probing MPU details, not enabled
MPU_BG_REGION: A 'background' region that specifies all memory strongly ordered
MPU_RAM_REGION: A single shared, cacheable, normal region for the valid RAM.

In this early initialisation code we simply map the whole of the address
space with the BG_REGION and (at least) the kernel with the RAM_REGION. The
MPU has region alignment constraints that require us to round past the end
of the kernel.

As region 2 has a higher priority than region 1, it overrides the strongly-
ordered behaviour for RAM only.

Subsequent patches will add more complete initialisation from the C-world
and support for bringing up secondary CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Hyok S. Choi <hyok.choi@samsung.com>
2013-06-07 17:02:51 +01:00
Will Deacon 01fafcab20 ARM: nommu: add entry point for secondary CPUs to head-nommu.S
This patch adds a secondary_startup entry point to head-nommu.S so that
we can boot secondary CPUs on an SMP nommu configuration.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
CC: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
2013-06-07 17:02:41 +01:00
Catalin Marinas 55bdd69411 ARM: Add base support for ARMv7-M
This patch adds the base support for the ARMv7-M
architecture. It consists of the corresponding arch/arm/mm/ files and
various #ifdef's around the kernel. Exception handling is implemented by
a subsequent patch.

[ukleinek: squash in some changes originating from commit

b5717ba (Cortex-M3: Add support for the Microcontroller Prototyping System)

from the v2.6.33-arm1 patch stack, port to post 3.6, drop zImage
support, drop reorganisation of pt_regs, assert CONFIG_CPU_V7M doesn't
leak into installed headers and a few cosmetic changes]

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
2013-04-17 21:38:10 +02:00
Uwe Kleine-König bc7dea00a9 ARM: let CPUs not being able to run in ARM mode enter in THUMB mode
Some ARM cores are not capable to run in ARM mode (e.g. Cortex-M3). So
obviously these cannot enter the kernel in ARM mode. Make an exception
for them and let them enter in THUMB mode.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Message-Id: 1358162123-30113-1-git-send-email-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
2013-01-31 21:44:46 +01:00
Armando Visconti 76e0920403 ARM: 7591/1: nommu: Enable the strict alignment (CR_A) bit only if ARCH < v6
This patch keeps disabled the strict alignment CP15 bit for
all armv6 and armv7 processor without the mmu. This behaviour
is now same as in the mmu case.

Signed-off-by: Armando Visconti <armando.visconti@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2012-12-07 11:48:57 +00:00
Russell King 15d07dc9c5 ARM: move CP15 definitions to separate header file
Avoid namespace conflicts with drivers over the CP15 definitions by
moving CP15 related prototypes and definitions to a private header
file.

Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> [Tegra]
Acked-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Tested-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com> [EP93xx]
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2012-03-28 18:30:01 +01:00
Dave Martin 540b573875 ARM: 6999/1: head, zImage: Always Enter the kernel in ARM state
Currently, the documented kernel entry requirements are not
explicit about whether the kernel should be entered in ARM or
Thumb, leading to an ambiguitity about how to enter Thumb-2
kernels.  As a result, the kernel is reliant on the zImage
decompressor to enter the kernel proper in the correct instruction
set state.

This patch changes the boot entry protocol for head.S and Image to
be the same as for zImage: in all cases, the kernel is now entered
in ARM.

Documentation/arm/Booting is updated to reflect this new policy.

A different rule will be needed for Cortex-M class CPUs as and when
support for those lands in mainline, since these CPUs don't support
the ARM instruction set at all: a note is added to the effect that
the kernel must be entered in Thumb on such systems.

Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <dave.martin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-07-19 12:00:53 +01:00
Russell King 6fc31d5444 ARM: Defer lookup of machine_type to setup.c
Since the debug macros no longer depend on the machine type information,
the machine type lookup can be deferred to setup_arch() in setup.c which
simplifies the code somewhat.

We also move the __error_a functionality into setup.c for displaying a
message when a bad machine ID is passed to the kernel via the LL debug
code.  We also log this into the kernel ring buffer which makes it
possible to retrieve the message via a debugger.

Original idea from Grant Likely.

Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2011-02-15 16:36:44 +00:00
Russell King f131a0800e ARM: no need for nommu to jump through the hoops that mmu does
nommu can jump directly to __mmap_switched without the absolute
address branching which the mmuful kernel does.

Acked-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2010-10-08 10:07:27 +01:00
Tim Abbott 2abc1c50b6 ARM: convert to use __HEAD and HEAD_TEXT macros.
This has the consequence of changing the section name used for head
code from ".text.head" to ".head.text".  Since this commit changes all
users in the architecture, this change should be harmless.

The .text.head output section is eliminated and the head text code is
included at the start of the .init output section.

Signed-off-by: Tim Abbott <tabbott@ksplice.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2009-11-23 20:33:34 +00:00
Catalin Marinas 05efde9d04 nommu: Do not override the CP15 control reg value returned from initfunc
The patch removes the "mrc" instruction in head-nommu.S overriding the
r0 register containing the value to be written in the CP15 system
control register.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2009-07-24 12:34:59 +01:00
Catalin Marinas b86040a59f Thumb-2: Implementation of the unified start-up and exceptions code
This patch implements the ARM/Thumb-2 unified kernel start-up and
exception handling code.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2009-07-24 12:32:54 +01:00
Catalin Marinas 93ed397011 [ARM] 5227/1: Add the ENDPROC declarations to the .S files
This declaration specifies the "function" type and size for various
assembly functions, mainly needed for generating the correct branch
instructions in Thumb-2.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2008-09-01 12:06:34 +01:00
Russell King 0f8469a54f [ARM] Eliminate useless includes of asm/mach-types.h
There are 43 includes of asm/mach-types.h by files that don't
reference anything from that file.  Remove these unnecessary
includes.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2008-08-07 09:40:04 +01:00
Russell King 08fdffd4cf [ARM] Ensure head text is always placed at the start of kernel
Commit 86c0baf123 highlighted that we
may end up with the head text placed elsewhere in the kernel image.
Introduce a new .text.head section to contain the initial kernel
startup code, and always place this section at the beginning of the
kernel image.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-05-08 15:15:45 +01:00
Russell King ee90dabcad [ARM] Include asm/elf.h instead of asm/procinfo.h
These files want to provide/access ELF hwcap information, so should
be including asm/elf.h rather than asm/procinfo.h

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2006-11-30 12:24:46 +00:00
Hyok S. Choi 6afd6fae1d [ARM] nommu: confirms the CR_V bit in nommu mode
In nommu mode, the exception vector location depends on the platforms.
Some of the implementations may have some special exception control
forwarding method in their ROM/flash and for some of them has its own
re-mapping mechanism by the h/w.

This patch introduces a special configuration CONFIG_CPU_HIGH_VECTOR which
turns on the CR_V bit in nommu mode. The CR_V bit is turned off by default.
This feature depends on CP15 and does not supported by ARM740.

Signed-off-by: Hyok S. Choi <hyok.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2006-09-28 20:17:30 +01:00
Hyok S. Choi f12d0d7c77 [ARM] nommu: manage the CP15 things
All the current CP15 access codes in ARM arch can be categorized and
conditioned by the defines as follows:

     Related operation	Safe condition
  a. any CP15 access	!CPU_CP15
  b. alignment trap	CPU_CP15_MMU
  c. D-cache(C-bit)	CPU_CP15
  d. I-cache		CPU_CP15 && !( CPU_ARM610 || CPU_ARM710 ||
				CPU_ARM720 || CPU_ARM740 ||
				CPU_XSCALE || CPU_XSC3 )
  e. alternate vector	CPU_CP15 && !CPU_ARM740
  f. TTB		CPU_CP15_MMU
  g. Domain		CPU_CP15_MMU
  h. FSR/FAR		CPU_CP15_MMU

For example, alternate vector is supported if and only if
"CPU_CP15 && !CPU_ARM740" is satisfied.

Signed-off-by: Hyok S. Choi <hyok.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2006-09-27 17:34:30 +01:00
Jörn Engel 6ab3d5624e Remove obsolete #include <linux/config.h>
Signed-off-by: Jörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
2006-06-30 19:25:36 +02:00
Russell King 801194e3bc [ARM] Remove MODE_(SVC|IRQ|FIQ|USR) and DEFAULT_FIQ
DEFAULT_FIQ was entirely unused.  MODE_* are just redefinitions
of *_MODE.  Use *_MODE instead.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2006-06-25 12:01:48 +01:00
Uwe Zeisberger 2eb9d31571 [ARM] 3496/1: more constants for asm-offsets.h
Patch from Uwe Zeisberger

added the following constants:
- MACHINFO_TYPE
- MACHINFO_NAME
- MACHINFO_PHYSIO
- MACHINFO_PGOFFIO
- PROCINFO_INITFUNC
- PROCINFO_MMUFLAGS

and removed their definition from head.S and head-nommu.S

Signed-off-by: Uwe Zeisberger <Uwe_Zeisberger@digi.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2006-05-05 15:11:14 +01:00
Hyok S. Choi 3b920cef34 [ARM] nommu: trivial fixups for head-nommu.S and the Makefile
This patch fix compilation problem of start-up codes.
(head-nommu.S, arch/arm/kernel/Makefile)

Signed-off-by: Hyok S. Choi <hyok.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2006-04-24 09:45:35 +01:00
Hyok S. Choi 75d90832d5 [ARM] nommu: start-up code
This patch adds nommu version start-up code head-nommu.S.
The common part of the start-up codes is moved to head-common.S.

Signed-off-by: Hyok S. Choi <hyok.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2006-03-27 14:58:25 +01:00