Commit Graph

2152 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Frederic Weisbecker 3d2e83a2a6 timers: Preserve higher bits of expiration on index calculation
The higher bits of the timer expiration are cropped while calling
calc_index() due to the implicit cast from unsigned long to unsigned int.

This loss shouldn't have consequences on the current code since all the
computation to calculate the index is done on the lower 32 bits.

However to prepare for returning the actual bucket expiration from
calc_index() in order to properly fix base->next_expiry updates, the higher
bits need to be preserved.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200717140551.29076-3-frederic@kernel.org
2020-07-17 21:55:21 +02:00
Frederic Weisbecker e2a71bdea8 timer: Fix wheel index calculation on last level
When an expiration delta falls into the last level of the wheel, that delta
has be compared against the maximum possible delay and reduced to fit in if
necessary.

However instead of comparing the delta against the maximum, the code
compares the actual expiry against the maximum. Then instead of fixing the
delta to fit in, it sets the maximum delta as the expiry value.

This can result in various undesired outcomes, the worst possible one
being a timer expiring 15 days ahead to fire immediately.

Fixes: 500462a9de ("timers: Switch to a non-cascading wheel")
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200717140551.29076-2-frederic@kernel.org
2020-07-17 21:44:05 +02:00
Frederic Weisbecker 30c66fc30e timer: Prevent base->clk from moving backward
When a timer is enqueued with a negative delta (ie: expiry is below
base->clk), it gets added to the wheel as expiring now (base->clk).

Yet the value that gets stored in base->next_expiry, while calling
trigger_dyntick_cpu(), is the initial timer->expires value. The
resulting state becomes:

	base->next_expiry < base->clk

On the next timer enqueue, forward_timer_base() may accidentally
rewind base->clk. As a possible outcome, timers may expire way too
early, the worst case being that the highest wheel levels get spuriously
processed again.

To prevent from that, make sure that base->next_expiry doesn't get below
base->clk.

Fixes: a683f390b9 ("timers: Forward the wheel clock whenever possible")
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200703010657.2302-1-frederic@kernel.org
2020-07-09 11:56:57 +02:00
Christian Brauner 76c12881a3
nsproxy: support CLONE_NEWTIME with setns()
So far setns() was missing time namespace support. This was partially due
to it simply not being implemented but also because vdso_join_timens()
could still fail which made switching to multiple namespaces atomically
problematic. This is now fixed so support CLONE_NEWTIME with setns()

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200706154912.3248030-4-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
2020-07-08 11:14:22 +02:00
Christian Brauner 5cfea9a106
timens: add timens_commit() helper
Wrap the calls to timens_set_vvar_page() and vdso_join_timens() in
timens_on_fork() and timens_install() in a new timens_commit() helper.
We'll use this helper in a follow-up patch in nsproxy too.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200706154912.3248030-3-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
2020-07-08 11:14:21 +02:00
Christian Brauner 42815808f1
timens: make vdso_join_timens() always succeed
As discussed on-list (cf. [1]), in order to make setns() support time
namespaces when attaching to multiple namespaces at once properly we
need to tweak vdso_join_timens() to always succeed. So switch
vdso_join_timens() to using a read lock and replacing
mmap_write_lock_killable() to mmap_read_lock() as we discussed.

Last cycle setns() was changed to support attaching to multiple namespaces
atomically. This requires all namespaces to have a point of no return where
they can't fail anymore. Specifically, <namespace-type>_install() is
allowed to perform permission checks and install the namespace into the new
struct nsset that it has been given but it is not allowed to make visible
changes to the affected task. Once <namespace-type>_install() returns
anything that the given namespace type requires to be setup in addition
needs to ideally be done in a function that can't fail or if it fails the
failure is not fatal. For time namespaces the relevant functions that fall
into this category are timens_set_vvar_page() and vdso_join_timens().
Currently the latter can fail but doesn't need to. With this we can go on
to implement a timens_commit() helper in a follow up patch to be used by
setns().

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200611110221.pgd3r5qkjrjmfqa2@wittgenstein

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200706154912.3248030-2-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
2020-07-08 11:14:21 +02:00
Frederic Weisbecker 3c8920e2db tick/nohz: Narrow down noise while setting current task's tick dependency
Setting a tick dependency on any task, including the case where a task
sets that dependency on itself, triggers an IPI to all CPUs.  That is
of course suboptimal but it had previously not been an issue because it
was only used by POSIX CPU timers on nohz_full, which apparently never
occurs in latency-sensitive workloads in production.  (Or users of such
systems are suffering in silence on the one hand or venting their ire
on the wrong people on the other.)

But RCU now sets a task tick dependency on the current task in order
to fix stall issues that can occur during RCU callback processing.
Thus, RCU callback processing triggers frequent system-wide IPIs from
nohz_full CPUs.  This is quite counter-productive, after all, avoiding
IPIs is what nohz_full is supposed to be all about.

This commit therefore optimizes tasks' self-setting of a task tick
dependency by using tick_nohz_full_kick() to avoid the system-wide IPI.
Instead, only the execution of the one task is disturbed, which is
acceptable given that this disturbance is well down into the noise
compared to the degree to which the RCU callback processing itself
disturbs execution.

Fixes: 6a949b7af8 (rcu: Force on tick when invoking lots of callbacks)
Reported-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-06-29 11:58:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 076f14be7f The X86 entry, exception and interrupt code rework
This all started about 6 month ago with the attempt to move the Posix CPU
 timer heavy lifting out of the timer interrupt code and just have lockless
 quick checks in that code path. Trivial 5 patches.
 
 This unearthed an inconsistency in the KVM handling of task work and the
 review requested to move all of this into generic code so other
 architectures can share.
 
 Valid request and solved with another 25 patches but those unearthed
 inconsistencies vs. RCU and instrumentation.
 
 Digging into this made it obvious that there are quite some inconsistencies
 vs. instrumentation in general. The int3 text poke handling in particular
 was completely unprotected and with the batched update of trace events even
 more likely to expose to endless int3 recursion.
 
 In parallel the RCU implications of instrumenting fragile entry code came
 up in several discussions.
 
 The conclusion of the X86 maintainer team was to go all the way and make
 the protection against any form of instrumentation of fragile and dangerous
 code pathes enforcable and verifiable by tooling.
 
 A first batch of preparatory work hit mainline with commit d5f744f9a2.
 
 The (almost) full solution introduced a new code section '.noinstr.text'
 into which all code which needs to be protected from instrumentation of all
 sorts goes into. Any call into instrumentable code out of this section has
 to be annotated. objtool has support to validate this. Kprobes now excludes
 this section fully which also prevents BPF from fiddling with it and all
 'noinstr' annotated functions also keep ftrace off. The section, kprobes
 and objtool changes are already merged.
 
 The major changes coming with this are:
 
     - Preparatory cleanups
 
     - Annotating of relevant functions to move them into the noinstr.text
       section or enforcing inlining by marking them __always_inline so the
       compiler cannot misplace or instrument them.
 
     - Splitting and simplifying the idtentry macro maze so that it is now
       clearly separated into simple exception entries and the more
       interesting ones which use interrupt stacks and have the paranoid
       handling vs. CR3 and GS.
 
     - Move quite some of the low level ASM functionality into C code:
 
        - enter_from and exit to user space handling. The ASM code now calls
          into C after doing the really necessary ASM handling and the return
 	 path goes back out without bells and whistels in ASM.
 
        - exception entry/exit got the equivivalent treatment
 
        - move all IRQ tracepoints from ASM to C so they can be placed as
          appropriate which is especially important for the int3 recursion
          issue.
 
     - Consolidate the declaration and definition of entry points between 32
       and 64 bit. They share a common header and macros now.
 
     - Remove the extra device interrupt entry maze and just use the regular
       exception entry code.
 
     - All ASM entry points except NMI are now generated from the shared header
       file and the corresponding macros in the 32 and 64 bit entry ASM.
 
     - The C code entry points are consolidated as well with the help of
       DEFINE_IDTENTRY*() macros. This allows to ensure at one central point
       that all corresponding entry points share the same semantics. The
       actual function body for most entry points is in an instrumentable
       and sane state.
 
       There are special macros for the more sensitive entry points,
       e.g. INT3 and of course the nasty paranoid #NMI, #MCE, #DB and #DF.
       They allow to put the whole entry instrumentation and RCU handling
       into safe places instead of the previous pray that it is correct
       approach.
 
     - The INT3 text poke handling is now completely isolated and the
       recursion issue banned. Aside of the entry rework this required other
       isolation work, e.g. the ability to force inline bsearch.
 
     - Prevent #DB on fragile entry code, entry relevant memory and disable
       it on NMI, #MC entry, which allowed to get rid of the nested #DB IST
       stack shifting hackery.
 
     - A few other cleanups and enhancements which have been made possible
       through this and already merged changes, e.g. consolidating and
       further restricting the IDT code so the IDT table becomes RO after
       init which removes yet another popular attack vector
 
     - About 680 lines of ASM maze are gone.
 
 There are a few open issues:
 
    - An escape out of the noinstr section in the MCE handler which needs
      some more thought but under the aspect that MCE is a complete
      trainwreck by design and the propability to survive it is low, this was
      not high on the priority list.
 
    - Paravirtualization
 
      When PV is enabled then objtool complains about a bunch of indirect
      calls out of the noinstr section. There are a few straight forward
      ways to fix this, but the other issues vs. general correctness were
      more pressing than parawitz.
 
    - KVM
 
      KVM is inconsistent as well. Patches have been posted, but they have
      not yet been commented on or picked up by the KVM folks.
 
    - IDLE
 
      Pretty much the same problems can be found in the low level idle code
      especially the parts where RCU stopped watching. This was beyond the
      scope of the more obvious and exposable problems and is on the todo
      list.
 
 The lesson learned from this brain melting exercise to morph the evolved
 code base into something which can be validated and understood is that once
 again the violation of the most important engineering principle
 "correctness first" has caused quite a few people to spend valuable time on
 problems which could have been avoided in the first place. The "features
 first" tinkering mindset really has to stop.
 
 With that I want to say thanks to everyone involved in contributing to this
 effort. Special thanks go to the following people (alphabetical order):
 
    Alexandre Chartre
    Andy Lutomirski
    Borislav Petkov
    Brian Gerst
    Frederic Weisbecker
    Josh Poimboeuf
    Juergen Gross
    Lai Jiangshan
    Macro Elver
    Paolo Bonzini
    Paul McKenney
    Peter Zijlstra
    Vitaly Kuznetsov
    Will Deacon
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 entry updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The x86 entry, exception and interrupt code rework

  This all started about 6 month ago with the attempt to move the Posix
  CPU timer heavy lifting out of the timer interrupt code and just have
  lockless quick checks in that code path. Trivial 5 patches.

  This unearthed an inconsistency in the KVM handling of task work and
  the review requested to move all of this into generic code so other
  architectures can share.

  Valid request and solved with another 25 patches but those unearthed
  inconsistencies vs. RCU and instrumentation.

  Digging into this made it obvious that there are quite some
  inconsistencies vs. instrumentation in general. The int3 text poke
  handling in particular was completely unprotected and with the batched
  update of trace events even more likely to expose to endless int3
  recursion.

  In parallel the RCU implications of instrumenting fragile entry code
  came up in several discussions.

  The conclusion of the x86 maintainer team was to go all the way and
  make the protection against any form of instrumentation of fragile and
  dangerous code pathes enforcable and verifiable by tooling.

  A first batch of preparatory work hit mainline with commit
  d5f744f9a2 ("Pull x86 entry code updates from Thomas Gleixner")

  That (almost) full solution introduced a new code section
  '.noinstr.text' into which all code which needs to be protected from
  instrumentation of all sorts goes into. Any call into instrumentable
  code out of this section has to be annotated. objtool has support to
  validate this.

  Kprobes now excludes this section fully which also prevents BPF from
  fiddling with it and all 'noinstr' annotated functions also keep
  ftrace off. The section, kprobes and objtool changes are already
  merged.

  The major changes coming with this are:

    - Preparatory cleanups

    - Annotating of relevant functions to move them into the
      noinstr.text section or enforcing inlining by marking them
      __always_inline so the compiler cannot misplace or instrument
      them.

    - Splitting and simplifying the idtentry macro maze so that it is
      now clearly separated into simple exception entries and the more
      interesting ones which use interrupt stacks and have the paranoid
      handling vs. CR3 and GS.

    - Move quite some of the low level ASM functionality into C code:

       - enter_from and exit to user space handling. The ASM code now
         calls into C after doing the really necessary ASM handling and
         the return path goes back out without bells and whistels in
         ASM.

       - exception entry/exit got the equivivalent treatment

       - move all IRQ tracepoints from ASM to C so they can be placed as
         appropriate which is especially important for the int3
         recursion issue.

    - Consolidate the declaration and definition of entry points between
      32 and 64 bit. They share a common header and macros now.

    - Remove the extra device interrupt entry maze and just use the
      regular exception entry code.

    - All ASM entry points except NMI are now generated from the shared
      header file and the corresponding macros in the 32 and 64 bit
      entry ASM.

    - The C code entry points are consolidated as well with the help of
      DEFINE_IDTENTRY*() macros. This allows to ensure at one central
      point that all corresponding entry points share the same
      semantics. The actual function body for most entry points is in an
      instrumentable and sane state.

      There are special macros for the more sensitive entry points, e.g.
      INT3 and of course the nasty paranoid #NMI, #MCE, #DB and #DF.
      They allow to put the whole entry instrumentation and RCU handling
      into safe places instead of the previous pray that it is correct
      approach.

    - The INT3 text poke handling is now completely isolated and the
      recursion issue banned. Aside of the entry rework this required
      other isolation work, e.g. the ability to force inline bsearch.

    - Prevent #DB on fragile entry code, entry relevant memory and
      disable it on NMI, #MC entry, which allowed to get rid of the
      nested #DB IST stack shifting hackery.

    - A few other cleanups and enhancements which have been made
      possible through this and already merged changes, e.g.
      consolidating and further restricting the IDT code so the IDT
      table becomes RO after init which removes yet another popular
      attack vector

    - About 680 lines of ASM maze are gone.

  There are a few open issues:

   - An escape out of the noinstr section in the MCE handler which needs
     some more thought but under the aspect that MCE is a complete
     trainwreck by design and the propability to survive it is low, this
     was not high on the priority list.

   - Paravirtualization

     When PV is enabled then objtool complains about a bunch of indirect
     calls out of the noinstr section. There are a few straight forward
     ways to fix this, but the other issues vs. general correctness were
     more pressing than parawitz.

   - KVM

     KVM is inconsistent as well. Patches have been posted, but they
     have not yet been commented on or picked up by the KVM folks.

   - IDLE

     Pretty much the same problems can be found in the low level idle
     code especially the parts where RCU stopped watching. This was
     beyond the scope of the more obvious and exposable problems and is
     on the todo list.

  The lesson learned from this brain melting exercise to morph the
  evolved code base into something which can be validated and understood
  is that once again the violation of the most important engineering
  principle "correctness first" has caused quite a few people to spend
  valuable time on problems which could have been avoided in the first
  place. The "features first" tinkering mindset really has to stop.

  With that I want to say thanks to everyone involved in contributing to
  this effort. Special thanks go to the following people (alphabetical
  order): Alexandre Chartre, Andy Lutomirski, Borislav Petkov, Brian
  Gerst, Frederic Weisbecker, Josh Poimboeuf, Juergen Gross, Lai
  Jiangshan, Macro Elver, Paolo Bonzin,i Paul McKenney, Peter Zijlstra,
  Vitaly Kuznetsov, and Will Deacon"

* tag 'x86-entry-2020-06-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (142 commits)
  x86/entry: Force rcu_irq_enter() when in idle task
  x86/entry: Make NMI use IDTENTRY_RAW
  x86/entry: Treat BUG/WARN as NMI-like entries
  x86/entry: Unbreak __irqentry_text_start/end magic
  x86/entry: __always_inline CR2 for noinstr
  lockdep: __always_inline more for noinstr
  x86/entry: Re-order #DB handler to avoid *SAN instrumentation
  x86/entry: __always_inline arch_atomic_* for noinstr
  x86/entry: __always_inline irqflags for noinstr
  x86/entry: __always_inline debugreg for noinstr
  x86/idt: Consolidate idt functionality
  x86/idt: Cleanup trap_init()
  x86/idt: Use proper constants for table size
  x86/idt: Add comments about early #PF handling
  x86/idt: Mark init only functions __init
  x86/entry: Rename trace_hardirqs_off_prepare()
  x86/entry: Clarify irq_{enter,exit}_rcu()
  x86/entry: Remove DBn stacks
  x86/entry: Remove debug IDT frobbing
  x86/entry: Optimize local_db_save() for virt
  ...
2020-06-13 10:05:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6a45a65888 A set of fixes and updates for x86:
- Unbreak paravirt VDSO clocks. While the VDSO code was moved into lib
     for sharing a subtle check for the validity of paravirt clocks got
     replaced. While the replacement works perfectly fine for bare metal as
     the update of the VDSO clock mode is synchronous, it fails for paravirt
     clocks because the hypervisor can invalidate them asynchronous. Bring
     it back as an optional function so it does not inflict this on
     architectures which are free of PV damage.
 
   - Fix the jiffies to jiffies64 mapping on 64bit so it does not trigger
     an ODR violation on newer compilers
 
   - Three fixes for the SSBD and *IB* speculation mitigation maze to ensure
     consistency, not disabling of some *IB* variants wrongly and to prevent
     a rogue cross process shutdown of SSBD. All marked for stable.
 
   - Add yet more CPU models to the splitlock detection capable list !@#%$!
 
   - Bring the pr_info() back which tells that TSC deadline timer is enabled.
 
   - Reboot quirk for MacBook6,1
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull more x86 updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of fixes and updates for x86:

   - Unbreak paravirt VDSO clocks.

     While the VDSO code was moved into lib for sharing a subtle check
     for the validity of paravirt clocks got replaced. While the
     replacement works perfectly fine for bare metal as the update of
     the VDSO clock mode is synchronous, it fails for paravirt clocks
     because the hypervisor can invalidate them asynchronously.

     Bring it back as an optional function so it does not inflict this
     on architectures which are free of PV damage.

   - Fix the jiffies to jiffies64 mapping on 64bit so it does not
     trigger an ODR violation on newer compilers

   - Three fixes for the SSBD and *IB* speculation mitigation maze to
     ensure consistency, not disabling of some *IB* variants wrongly and
     to prevent a rogue cross process shutdown of SSBD. All marked for
     stable.

   - Add yet more CPU models to the splitlock detection capable list
     !@#%$!

   - Bring the pr_info() back which tells that TSC deadline timer is
     enabled.

   - Reboot quirk for MacBook6,1"

* tag 'x86-urgent-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/vdso: Unbreak paravirt VDSO clocks
  lib/vdso: Provide sanity check for cycles (again)
  clocksource: Remove obsolete ifdef
  x86_64: Fix jiffies ODR violation
  x86/speculation: PR_SPEC_FORCE_DISABLE enforcement for indirect branches.
  x86/speculation: Prevent rogue cross-process SSBD shutdown
  x86/speculation: Avoid force-disabling IBPB based on STIBP and enhanced IBRS.
  x86/cpu: Add Sapphire Rapids CPU model number
  x86/split_lock: Add Icelake microserver and Tigerlake CPU models
  x86/apic: Make TSC deadline timer detection message visible
  x86/reboot/quirks: Add MacBook6,1 reboot quirk
2020-06-11 15:54:31 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner 865d3a9afe x86/mce: Address objtools noinstr complaints
Mark the relevant functions noinstr, use the plain non-instrumented MSR
accessors. The only odd part is the instrumentation_begin()/end() pair around the
indirect machine_check_vector() call as objtool can't figure that out. The
possible invoked functions are annotated correctly.

Also use notrace variant of nmi_enter/exit(). If MCEs happen then hardware
latency tracing is the least of the worries.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200505135315.476734898@linutronix.de
2020-06-11 15:15:02 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner c7f3d43b62 clocksource: Remove obsolete ifdef
CONFIG_GENERIC_VDSO_CLOCK_MODE was a transitional config switch which got
removed after all architectures got converted to the new storage model.

But the removal forgot to remove the #ifdef which guards the
vdso_clock_mode sanity check, which effectively disables the sanity check.

Remove it now.

Fixes: f86fd32db7 ("lib/vdso: Cleanup clock mode storage leftovers")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200606221531.845475036@linutronix.de
2020-06-09 16:36:47 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 9ff7258575 Merge branch 'proc-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull proc updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This has four sets of changes:

   - modernize proc to support multiple private instances

   - ensure we see the exit of each process tid exactly

   - remove has_group_leader_pid

   - use pids not tasks in posix-cpu-timers lookup

  Alexey updated proc so each mount of proc uses a new superblock. This
  allows people to actually use mount options with proc with no fear of
  messing up another mount of proc. Given the kernel's internal mounts
  of proc for things like uml this was a real problem, and resulted in
  Android's hidepid mount options being ignored and introducing security
  issues.

  The rest of the changes are small cleanups and fixes that came out of
  my work to allow this change to proc. In essence it is swapping the
  pids in de_thread during exec which removes a special case the code
  had to handle. Then updating the code to stop handling that special
  case"

* 'proc-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  proc: proc_pid_ns takes super_block as an argument
  remove the no longer needed pid_alive() check in __task_pid_nr_ns()
  posix-cpu-timers: Replace __get_task_for_clock with pid_for_clock
  posix-cpu-timers: Replace cpu_timer_pid_type with clock_pid_type
  posix-cpu-timers: Extend rcu_read_lock removing task_struct references
  signal: Remove has_group_leader_pid
  exec: Remove BUG_ON(has_group_leader_pid)
  posix-cpu-timer:  Unify the now redundant code in lookup_task
  posix-cpu-timer: Tidy up group_leader logic in lookup_task
  proc: Ensure we see the exit of each process tid exactly once
  rculist: Add hlists_swap_heads_rcu
  proc: Use PIDTYPE_TGID in next_tgid
  Use proc_pid_ns() to get pid_namespace from the proc superblock
  proc: use named enums for better readability
  proc: use human-readable values for hidepid
  docs: proc: add documentation for "hidepid=4" and "subset=pid" options and new mount behavior
  proc: add option to mount only a pids subset
  proc: instantiate only pids that we can ptrace on 'hidepid=4' mount option
  proc: allow to mount many instances of proc in one pid namespace
  proc: rename struct proc_fs_info to proc_fs_opts
2020-06-04 13:54:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds cb8e59cc87 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) Allow setting bluetooth L2CAP modes via socket option, from Luiz
    Augusto von Dentz.

 2) Add GSO partial support to igc, from Sasha Neftin.

 3) Several cleanups and improvements to r8169 from Heiner Kallweit.

 4) Add IF_OPER_TESTING link state and use it when ethtool triggers a
    device self-test. From Andrew Lunn.

 5) Start moving away from custom driver versions, use the globally
    defined kernel version instead, from Leon Romanovsky.

 6) Support GRO vis gro_cells in DSA layer, from Alexander Lobakin.

 7) Allow hard IRQ deferral during NAPI, from Eric Dumazet.

 8) Add sriov and vf support to hinic, from Luo bin.

 9) Support Media Redundancy Protocol (MRP) in the bridging code, from
    Horatiu Vultur.

10) Support netmap in the nft_nat code, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.

11) Allow UDPv6 encapsulation of ESP in the ipsec code, from Sabrina
    Dubroca. Also add ipv6 support for espintcp.

12) Lots of ReST conversions of the networking documentation, from Mauro
    Carvalho Chehab.

13) Support configuration of ethtool rxnfc flows in bcmgenet driver,
    from Doug Berger.

14) Allow to dump cgroup id and filter by it in inet_diag code, from
    Dmitry Yakunin.

15) Add infrastructure to export netlink attribute policies to
    userspace, from Johannes Berg.

16) Several optimizations to sch_fq scheduler, from Eric Dumazet.

17) Fallback to the default qdisc if qdisc init fails because otherwise
    a packet scheduler init failure will make a device inoperative. From
    Jesper Dangaard Brouer.

18) Several RISCV bpf jit optimizations, from Luke Nelson.

19) Correct the return type of the ->ndo_start_xmit() method in several
    drivers, it's netdev_tx_t but many drivers were using
    'int'. From Yunjian Wang.

20) Add an ethtool interface for PHY master/slave config, from Oleksij
    Rempel.

21) Add BPF iterators, from Yonghang Song.

22) Add cable test infrastructure, including ethool interfaces, from
    Andrew Lunn. Marvell PHY driver is the first to support this
    facility.

23) Remove zero-length arrays all over, from Gustavo A. R. Silva.

24) Calculate and maintain an explicit frame size in XDP, from Jesper
    Dangaard Brouer.

25) Add CAP_BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.

26) Support terse dumps in the packet scheduler, from Vlad Buslov.

27) Support XDP_TX bulking in dpaa2 driver, from Ioana Ciornei.

28) Add devm_register_netdev(), from Bartosz Golaszewski.

29) Minimize qdisc resets, from Cong Wang.

30) Get rid of kernel_getsockopt and kernel_setsockopt in order to
    eliminate set_fs/get_fs calls. From Christoph Hellwig.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2517 commits)
  selftests: net: ip_defrag: ignore EPERM
  net_failover: fixed rollback in net_failover_open()
  Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_aead refcnt leak in tipc_crypto_rcv"
  Revert "tipc: Fix potential tipc_node refcnt leak in tipc_rcv"
  vmxnet3: allow rx flow hash ops only when rss is enabled
  hinic: add set_channels ethtool_ops support
  selftests/bpf: Add a default $(CXX) value
  tools/bpf: Don't use $(COMPILE.c)
  bpf, selftests: Use bpf_probe_read_kernel
  s390/bpf: Use bcr 0,%0 as tail call nop filler
  s390/bpf: Maintain 8-byte stack alignment
  selftests/bpf: Fix verifier test
  selftests/bpf: Fix sample_cnt shared between two threads
  bpf, selftests: Adapt cls_redirect to call csum_level helper
  bpf: Add csum_level helper for fixing up csum levels
  bpf: Fix up bpf_skb_adjust_room helper's skb csum setting
  sfc: add missing annotation for efx_ef10_try_update_nic_stats_vf()
  crypto/chtls: IPv6 support for inline TLS
  Crypto/chcr: Fixes a coccinile check error
  Crypto/chcr: Fixes compilations warnings
  ...
2020-06-03 16:27:18 -07:00
Christian Brauner f2a8d52e0a
nsproxy: add struct nsset
Add a simple struct nsset. It holds all necessary pieces to switch to a new
set of namespaces without leaving a task in a half-switched state which we
will make use of in the next patch. This patch switches the existing setns
logic over without causing a change in setns() behavior. This brings
setns() closer to how unshare() works(). The prepare_ns() function is
responsible to prepare all necessary information. This has two reasons.
First it minimizes dependencies between individual namespaces, i.e. all
install handler can expect that all fields are properly initialized
independent in what order they are called in. Second, this makes the code
easier to maintain and easier to follow if it needs to be changed.

The prepare_ns() helper will only be switched over to use a flags argument
in the next patch. Here it will still use nstype as a simple integer
argument which was argued would be clearer. I'm not particularly
opinionated about this if it really helps or not. The struct nsset itself
already contains the flags field since its name already indicates that it
can contain information required by different namespaces. None of this
should have functional consequences.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200505140432.181565-2-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
2020-05-09 13:57:12 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman 964987738b posix-cpu-timers: Replace __get_task_for_clock with pid_for_clock
Now that the codes store references to pids instead of referendes to
tasks.  Looking up a task for a clock instead of looking up a struct
pid makes the code more difficult to verify it is correct than
necessary.

In posix_cpu_timers_create get_task_pid can race with release_task for
threads and return a NULL pid.  As put_pid and cpu_timer_task_rcu
handle NULL pids just fine the code works without problems but it is
an extra case to consider and keep in mind while verifying and
modifying the code.

There are races with de_thread to consider that only don't apply
because thread clocks are only allowed for threads in the same
thread_group.

So instead of leaving a burden for people making modification to the
code in the future return a rcu protected struct pid for the clock
instead.

The logic for __get_task_for_pid and lookup_task has been folded into
the new function pid_for_clock with the only change being the logic
has been modified from working on a task to working on a pid that
will be returned.

In posix_cpu_clock_get instead of calling pid_for_clock checking the
result and then calling pid_task to get the task.  The result of
pid_for_clock is fed directly into pid_task.  This is safe because
pid_task handles NULL pids.  As such an extra error check was
unnecessary.

Instead of hiding the flag that enables the special clock_gettime
handling, I have made the 3 callers just pass the flag in themselves.
That is less code and seems just as simple to work with as the
wrapper functions.

Historically the clock_gettime special case of allowing a process
clock to be found by the thread id did not even exist [33ab0fec33]
but Thomas Gleixner reports that he has found code that uses that
functionality [55e8c8eb2c].

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87zhaxqkwa.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de/
Ref: 33ab0fec33 ("posix-timers: Consolidate posix_cpu_clock_get()")
Ref: 55e8c8eb2c ("posix-cpu-timers: Store a reference to a pid not a task")
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-04-29 08:14:41 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman fece98260f posix-cpu-timers: Replace cpu_timer_pid_type with clock_pid_type
Taking a clock and returning a pid_type is a more general and
a superset of taking a timer and returning a pid_type.

Perform this generalization so that future changes may use
this code on clocks as well as timers.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-04-29 07:14:51 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman 9bf7c32409 posix-cpu-timers: Extend rcu_read_lock removing task_struct references
Now that the code stores of pid references it is no longer necessary
or desirable to take a reference on task_struct in __get_task_for_clock.

Instead extend the scope of rcu_read_lock and remove the reference
counting on struct task_struct entirely.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-04-29 07:14:12 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman c7f5194054 posix-cpu-timer: Unify the now redundant code in lookup_task
Now that both !thread paths through lookup_task call
thread_group_leader, unify them into the single test at the end of
lookup_task.

This unification just makes it clear what is happening in the gettime
special case of lookup_task.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-04-28 16:46:04 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman 8feebc6713 posix-cpu-timer: Tidy up group_leader logic in lookup_task
Replace has_group_leader_pid with thread_group_leader.  Years ago Oleg
suggested changing thread_group_leader to has_group_leader_pid to handle
races.  Looking at the code then and now I don't see how it ever helped.
Especially as then the code really did need to be the
thread_group_leader.

Today it doesn't make a difference if thread_group_leader races with
de_thread as the task returned from lookup_task in the non-thread case is
just used to find values in task->signal.

Since the races with de_thread have never been handled revert
has_group_header_pid to thread_group_leader for clarity.

Update the comment in lookup_task to remove implementation details that
are no longer true and to mention task->signal instead of task->sighand,
as the relevant cpu timer details are all in task->signal.

Ref: 55e8c8eb2c ("posix-cpu-timers: Store a reference to a pid not a task")
Ref: c0deae8c95 ("posix-cpu-timers: Rcu_read_lock/unlock protect find_task_by_vpid call")
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2020-04-28 16:42:03 -05:00
Daniel Borkmann 0b54142e4b Merge branch 'work.sysctl' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull in Christoph Hellwig's series that changes the sysctl's ->proc_handler
methods to take kernel pointers instead. It gets rid of the set_fs address
space overrides used by BPF. As per discussion, pull in the feature branch
into bpf-next as it relates to BPF sysctl progs.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200427071508.GV23230@ZenIV.linux.org.uk/T/
2020-04-28 21:23:38 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig 32927393dc sysctl: pass kernel pointers to ->proc_handler
Instead of having all the sysctl handlers deal with user pointers, which
is rather hairy in terms of the BPF interaction, copy the input to and
from  userspace in common code.  This also means that the strings are
always NUL-terminated by the common code, making the API a little bit
safer.

As most handler just pass through the data to one of the common handlers
a lot of the changes are mechnical.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-04-27 02:07:40 -04:00
Andrei Vagin 94d440d618 proc, time/namespace: Show clock symbolic names in /proc/pid/timens_offsets
Michael Kerrisk suggested to replace numeric clock IDs with symbolic names.

Now the content of these files looks like this:
$ cat /proc/774/timens_offsets
monotonic      864000         0
boottime      1728000         0

For setting offsets, both representations of clocks (numeric and symbolic)
can be used.

As for compatibility, it is acceptable to change things as long as
userspace doesn't care. The format of timens_offsets files is very new and
there are no userspace tools yet which rely on this format.

But three projects crun, util-linux and criu rely on the interface of
setting time offsets and this is why it's required to continue supporting
the numeric clock IDs on write.

Fixes: 04a8682a71 ("fs/proc: Introduce /proc/pid/timens_offsets")
Suggested-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200411154031.642557-1-avagin@gmail.com
2020-04-16 12:10:54 +02:00
Michael Kerrisk (man-pages) b801f1e22c time/namespace: Fix time_for_children symlink
Looking at the contents of the /proc/PID/ns/time_for_children symlink shows
an anomaly:

$ ls -l /proc/self/ns/* |awk '{print $9, $10, $11}'
...
/proc/self/ns/pid -> pid:[4026531836]
/proc/self/ns/pid_for_children -> pid:[4026531836]
/proc/self/ns/time -> time:[4026531834]
/proc/self/ns/time_for_children -> time_for_children:[4026531834]
/proc/self/ns/user -> user:[4026531837]
...

The reference for 'time_for_children' should be a 'time' namespace, just as
the reference for 'pid_for_children' is a 'pid' namespace.  In other words,
the above time_for_children link should read:

/proc/self/ns/time_for_children -> time:[4026531834]

Fixes: 769071ac9f ("ns: Introduce Time Namespace")
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a2418c48-ed80-3afe-116e-6611cb799557@gmail.com
2020-04-07 12:37:21 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 73d20564e0 hrtimer: Don't dereference the hrtimer pointer after the callback
A hrtimer can be released in its callback, but lockdep_hrtimer_exit()
dereferences the pointer after the callback returns, i.e. a potential use
after free.

Retrieve the context in which the hrtimer expires before the callback is
invoked and use it in lockdep_hrtimer_exit().

Fixes: 40db173965 ("lockdep: Add hrtimer context tracing bits")
Reported-by: syzbot+62c155c276e580cfb606@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200331201849.fkp2siy3vcdqvqlz@linutronix.de
2020-04-01 13:20:14 +02:00
Linus Torvalds dbb381b619 timekeeping and timer updates:
Core:
 
   - Consolidation of the vDSO build infrastructure to address the
     difficulties of cross-builds for ARM64 compat vDSO libraries by
     restricting the exposure of header content to the vDSO build.
 
     This is achieved by splitting out header content into separate
     headers. which contain only the minimaly required information which is
     necessary to build the vDSO. These new headers are included from the
     kernel headers and the vDSO specific files.
 
   - Enhancements to the generic vDSO library allowing more fine grained
     control over the compiled in code, further reducing architecture
     specific storage and preparing for adopting the generic library by PPC.
 
   - Cleanup and consolidation of the exit related code in posix CPU timers.
 
   - Small cleanups and enhancements here and there
 
  Drivers:
 
   - The obligatory new drivers: Ingenic JZ47xx and X1000 TCU support
 
   - Correct the clock rate of PIT64b global clock
 
   - setup_irq() cleanup
 
   - Preparation for PWM and suspend support for the TI DM timer
 
   - Expand the fttmr010 driver to support ast2600 systems
 
   - The usual small fixes, enhancements and cleanups all over the place
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timekeeping and timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Core:

   - Consolidation of the vDSO build infrastructure to address the
     difficulties of cross-builds for ARM64 compat vDSO libraries by
     restricting the exposure of header content to the vDSO build.

     This is achieved by splitting out header content into separate
     headers. which contain only the minimaly required information which
     is necessary to build the vDSO. These new headers are included from
     the kernel headers and the vDSO specific files.

   - Enhancements to the generic vDSO library allowing more fine grained
     control over the compiled in code, further reducing architecture
     specific storage and preparing for adopting the generic library by
     PPC.

   - Cleanup and consolidation of the exit related code in posix CPU
     timers.

   - Small cleanups and enhancements here and there

  Drivers:

   - The obligatory new drivers: Ingenic JZ47xx and X1000 TCU support

   - Correct the clock rate of PIT64b global clock

   - setup_irq() cleanup

   - Preparation for PWM and suspend support for the TI DM timer

   - Expand the fttmr010 driver to support ast2600 systems

   - The usual small fixes, enhancements and cleanups all over the
     place"

* tag 'timers-core-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (80 commits)
  Revert "clocksource/drivers/timer-probe: Avoid creating dead devices"
  vdso: Fix clocksource.h macro detection
  um: Fix header inclusion
  arm64: vdso32: Enable Clang Compilation
  lib/vdso: Enable common headers
  arm: vdso: Enable arm to use common headers
  x86/vdso: Enable x86 to use common headers
  mips: vdso: Enable mips to use common headers
  arm64: vdso32: Include common headers in the vdso library
  arm64: vdso: Include common headers in the vdso library
  arm64: Introduce asm/vdso/processor.h
  arm64: vdso32: Code clean up
  linux/elfnote.h: Replace elf.h with UAPI equivalent
  scripts: Fix the inclusion order in modpost
  common: Introduce processor.h
  linux/ktime.h: Extract common header for vDSO
  linux/jiffies.h: Extract common header for vDSO
  linux/time64.h: Extract common header for vDSO
  linux/time32.h: Extract common header for vDSO
  linux/time.h: Extract common header for vDSO
  ...
2020-03-30 18:51:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 4b9fd8a829 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Continued user-access cleanups in the futex code.

   - percpu-rwsem rewrite that uses its own waitqueue and atomic_t
     instead of an embedded rwsem. This addresses a couple of
     weaknesses, but the primary motivation was complications on the -rt
     kernel.

   - Introduce raw lock nesting detection on lockdep
     (CONFIG_PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING=y), document the raw_lock vs. normal
     lock differences. This too originates from -rt.

   - Reuse lockdep zapped chain_hlocks entries, to conserve RAM
     footprint on distro-ish kernels running into the "BUG:
     MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS too low!" depletion of the lockdep
     chain-entries pool.

   - Misc cleanups, smaller fixes and enhancements - see the changelog
     for details"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (55 commits)
  fs/buffer: Make BH_Uptodate_Lock bit_spin_lock a regular spinlock_t
  thermal/x86_pkg_temp: Make pkg_temp_lock a raw_spinlock_t
  Documentation/locking/locktypes: Minor copy editor fixes
  Documentation/locking/locktypes: Further clarifications and wordsmithing
  m68knommu: Remove mm.h include from uaccess_no.h
  x86: get rid of user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic()
  generic arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser() doesn't need access_ok()
  x86: don't reload after cmpxchg in unsafe_atomic_op2() loop
  x86: convert arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser() to user_access_begin/user_access_end()
  objtool: whitelist __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch()
  [parisc, s390, sparc64] no need for access_ok() in futex handling
  sh: no need of access_ok() in arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser()
  futex: arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser() calling conventions change
  completion: Use lockdep_assert_RT_in_threaded_ctx() in complete_all()
  lockdep: Add posixtimer context tracing bits
  lockdep: Annotate irq_work
  lockdep: Add hrtimer context tracing bits
  lockdep: Introduce wait-type checks
  completion: Use simple wait queues
  sched/swait: Prepare usage in completions
  ...
2020-03-30 16:17:15 -07:00
Ingo Molnar baf5fe7618 Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney:

 - Make kfree_rcu() use kfree_bulk() for added performance
 - RCU updates
 - Callback-overload handling updates
 - Tasks-RCU KCSAN and sparse updates
 - Locking torture test and RCU torture test updates
 - Documentation updates
 - Miscellaneous fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-03-24 10:10:09 +01:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior d53f2b62fc lockdep: Add posixtimer context tracing bits
Splitting run_posix_cpu_timers() into two parts is work in progress which
is stuck on other entry code related problems. The heavy lifting which
involves locking of sighand lock will be moved into task context so the
necessary execution time is burdened on the task and not on interrupt
context.

Until this work completes lockdep with the spinlock nesting rules enabled
would emit warnings for this known context.

Prevent it by setting "->irq_config = 1" for the invocation of
run_posix_cpu_timers() so lockdep does not complain when sighand lock is
acquried. This will be removed once the split is completed.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200321113242.751182723@linutronix.de
2020-03-21 16:00:25 +01:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 49915ac35c lockdep: Annotate irq_work
Mark irq_work items with IRQ_WORK_HARD_IRQ which should be invoked in
hardirq context even on PREEMPT_RT. IRQ_WORK without this flag will be
invoked in softirq context on PREEMPT_RT.

Set ->irq_config to 1 for the IRQ_WORK items which are invoked in softirq
context so lockdep knows that these can safely acquire a spinlock_t.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200321113242.643576700@linutronix.de
2020-03-21 16:00:24 +01:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 40db173965 lockdep: Add hrtimer context tracing bits
Set current->irq_config = 1 for hrtimers which are not marked to expire in
hard interrupt context during hrtimer_init(). These timers will expire in
softirq context on PREEMPT_RT.

Setting this allows lockdep to differentiate these timers. If a timer is
marked to expire in hard interrupt context then the timer callback is not
supposed to acquire a regular spinlock instead of a raw_spinlock in the
expiry callback.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200321113242.534508206@linutronix.de
2020-03-21 16:00:24 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner e5d4d1756b timekeeping: Split jiffies seqlock
seqlock consists of a sequence counter and a spinlock_t which is used to
serialize the writers. spinlock_t is substituted by a "sleeping" spinlock
on PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels which breaks the usage in the timekeeping
code as the writers are executed in hard interrupt and therefore
non-preemptible context even on PREEMPT_RT.

The spinlock in seqlock cannot be unconditionally replaced by a
raw_spinlock_t as many seqlock users have nesting spinlock sections or
other code which is not suitable to run in truly atomic context on RT.

Instead of providing a raw_seqlock API for a single use case, open code the
seqlock for the jiffies use case and implement it with a raw_spinlock_t and
a sequence counter.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200321113242.120587764@linutronix.de
2020-03-21 16:00:23 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 52da479a9a Revert "tick/common: Make tick_periodic() check for missing ticks"
This reverts commit d441dceb5d due to
boot failures.

Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
2020-03-19 19:47:48 +01:00
Ahmed S. Darwish 2c8bd58812 time/sched_clock: Expire timer in hardirq context
To minimize latency, PREEMPT_RT kernels expires hrtimers in preemptible
softirq context by default. This can be overriden by marking the timer's
expiry with HRTIMER_MODE_HARD.

sched_clock_timer is missing this annotation: if its callback is preempted
and the duration of the preemption exceeds the wrap around time of the
underlying clocksource, sched clock will get out of sync.

Mark the sched_clock_timer for expiry in hard interrupt context.

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200309181529.26558-1-a.darwish@linutronix.de
2020-03-19 09:45:08 +01:00
Waiman Long d441dceb5d tick/common: Make tick_periodic() check for missing ticks
The tick_periodic() function is used at the beginning part of the
bootup process for time keeping while the other clock sources are
being initialized.

The current code assumes that all the timer interrupts are handled in
a timely manner with no missing ticks. That is not actually true. Some
ticks are missed and there are some discrepancies between the tick time
(jiffies) and the timestamp reported in the kernel log.  Some systems,
however, are more prone to missing ticks than the others.  In the extreme
case, the discrepancy can actually cause a soft lockup message to be
printed by the watchdog kthread. For example, on a Cavium ThunderX2
Sabre arm64 system:

 [   25.496379] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#14 stuck for 22s!

On that system, the missing ticks are especially prevalent during the
smp_init() phase of the boot process. With an instrumented kernel,
it was found that it took about 24s as reported by the timestamp for
the tick to accumulate 4s of time.

Investigation and bisection done by others seemed to point to the
commit 73f3816609 ("arm64: Advertise mitigation of Spectre-v2, or
lack thereof") as the culprit. It could also be a firmware issue as
new firmware was promised that would fix the issue.

To properly address this problem, stop assuming that there will be no
missing tick in tick_periodic(). Modify it to follow the example of
tick_do_update_jiffies64() by using another reference clock to check for
missing ticks. Since the watchdog timer uses running_clock(), it is used
here as the reference. With this applied, the soft lockup problem in the
affected arm64 system is gone and tick time tracks much more closely to the
timestamp time.

Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200207193929.27308-1-longman@redhat.com
2020-03-04 10:18:11 +01:00
Wen Yang 38f7b0b131 hrtimer: Cast explicitely to u32t in __ktime_divns()
do_div() does a 64-by-32 division at least on 32bit platforms, while the
divisor 'div' is explicitly casted to unsigned long, thus 64-bit on 64-bit
platforms.

The code already ensures that the divisor is less than 2^32. Hence the
proper cast type is u32.

Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wenyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200130130851.29204-1-wenyang@linux.alibaba.com
2020-03-04 10:17:51 +01:00
Wen Yang 4cbbc3a0ee timekeeping: Prevent 32bit truncation in scale64_check_overflow()
While unlikely the divisor in scale64_check_overflow() could be >= 32bit in
scale64_check_overflow(). do_div() truncates the divisor to 32bit at least
on 32bit platforms.

Use div64_u64() instead to avoid the truncation to 32-bit.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wenyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200120100523.45656-1-wenyang@linux.alibaba.com
2020-03-04 10:17:51 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman 55e8c8eb2c posix-cpu-timers: Store a reference to a pid not a task
posix cpu timers do not handle the death of a process well.

This is most clearly seen when a multi-threaded process calls exec from a
thread that is not the leader of the thread group.  The posix cpu timer code
continues to pin the old thread group leader and is unable to find the
siglock from there.

This results in posix_cpu_timer_del being unable to delete a timer,
posix_cpu_timer_set being unable to set a timer.  Further to compensate for
the problems in posix_cpu_timer_del on a multi-threaded exec all timers
that point at the multi-threaded task are stopped.

The code for the timers fundamentally needs to check if the target
process/thread is alive.  This needs an extra level of indirection. This
level of indirection is already available in struct pid.

So replace cpu.task with cpu.pid to get the needed extra layer of
indirection.

In addition to handling things more cleanly this reduces the amount of
memory a timer can pin when a process exits and then is reaped from
a task_struct to the vastly smaller struct pid.

Fixes: e0a7021710 ("posix-cpu-timers: workaround to suppress the problems with mt exec")
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87wo86tz6d.fsf@x220.int.ebiederm.org
2020-03-04 09:54:55 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman beb41d9cbe posix-cpu-timers: Pass the task into arm_timer()
The task has been already computed to take siglock before calling
arm_timer. So pass the benefit of that labor into arm_timer().

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8736auvdt1.fsf@x220.int.ebiederm.org
2020-03-01 11:21:44 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman 60f2ceaa81 posix-cpu-timers: Remove unnecessary locking around cpu_clock_sample_group
As of e78c349679 ("time, signal: Protect resource use statistics
with seqlock") cpu_clock_sample_group no longers needs siglock
protection.  Unfortunately no one realized it at the time.

Remove the extra locking that is for cpu_clock_sample_group and not
for cpu_clock_sample.  This significantly simplifies the code.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/878skmvdts.fsf@x220.int.ebiederm.org
2020-03-01 11:21:44 +01:00
Eric W. Biederman a2efdbf4fc posix-cpu-timers: cpu_clock_sample_group() no longer needs siglock
As of e78c349679 ("time, signal: Protect resource use statistics with
seqlock") cpu_clock_sample_group() no longer needs siglock protection so
remove the stale comment.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87eeuevduq.fsf@x220.int.ebiederm.org
2020-03-01 11:21:43 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann 412c53a680 y2038: remove unused time32 interfaces
No users remain, so kill these off before we grow new ones.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200110154232.4104492-3-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-21 11:22:15 -08:00
Eric Dumazet 90c018942c timer: Use hlist_unhashed_lockless() in timer_pending()
The timer_pending() function is mostly used in lockless contexts, so
Without proper annotations, KCSAN might detect a data-race [1].

Using hlist_unhashed_lockless() instead of hand-coding it seems
appropriate (as suggested by Paul E. McKenney).

[1]

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in del_timer / detach_if_pending

write to 0xffff88808697d870 of 8 bytes by task 10 on cpu 0:
 __hlist_del include/linux/list.h:764 [inline]
 detach_timer kernel/time/timer.c:815 [inline]
 detach_if_pending+0xcd/0x2d0 kernel/time/timer.c:832
 try_to_del_timer_sync+0x60/0xb0 kernel/time/timer.c:1226
 del_timer_sync+0x6b/0xa0 kernel/time/timer.c:1365
 schedule_timeout+0x2d2/0x6e0 kernel/time/timer.c:1896
 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x37c/0x580 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1639
 rcu_gp_kthread+0x143/0x230 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1799
 kthread+0x1d4/0x200 drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c:1253
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352

read to 0xffff88808697d870 of 8 bytes by task 12060 on cpu 1:
 del_timer+0x3b/0xb0 kernel/time/timer.c:1198
 sk_stop_timer+0x25/0x60 net/core/sock.c:2845
 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers+0x69/0xa0 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:523
 tcp_clear_xmit_timers include/net/tcp.h:606 [inline]
 tcp_v4_destroy_sock+0xa3/0x3f0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2096
 inet_csk_destroy_sock+0xf4/0x250 net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:836
 tcp_close+0x6f3/0x970 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2497
 inet_release+0x86/0x100 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:427
 __sock_release+0x85/0x160 net/socket.c:590
 sock_close+0x24/0x30 net/socket.c:1268
 __fput+0x1e1/0x520 fs/file_table.c:280
 ____fput+0x1f/0x30 fs/file_table.c:313
 task_work_run+0xf6/0x130 kernel/task_work.c:113
 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:188 [inline]
 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x2b4/0x2c0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:163

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 12060 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine,

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
[ paulmck: Pulled in Eric's later amendments. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2020-02-20 15:58:22 -08:00
Amol Grover 5fb1c2a5bb posix-timers: Pass lockdep expression to RCU lists
head is traversed using hlist_for_each_entry_rcu outside an RCU read-side
critical section but under the protection of hash_lock.

Hence, add corresponding lockdep expression to silence false-positive
lockdep warnings, and harden RCU lists.

[ tglx: Removed the macro and put the condition right where it's used ]

Signed-off-by: Amol Grover <frextrite@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200216074330.GA14025@workstation-portable
2020-02-17 20:12:19 +01:00
Alexander Popov 6e317c32fd timer: Improve the comment describing schedule_timeout()
When working commit 6dcd5d7a7a, a mistake was noticed by Linus:
schedule_timeout() was called without setting the task state to anything
particular.

It calls the scheduler, but doesn't delay anything, because the task stays
runnable. That happens because sched_submit_work() does nothing for tasks
in TASK_RUNNING state.

That turned out to be the intended behavior. Adding a WARN() is not useful
as the task could be woken up right after setting the state and before
reaching schedule_timeout().

Improve the comment about schedule_timeout() and describe that more
explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200117225900.16340-1-alex.popov@linux.com
2020-02-17 20:12:19 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 2d6b01bd88 lib/vdso: Move VCLOCK_TIMENS to vdso_clock_modes
Move the time namespace indicator clock mode to the other ones for
consistency sake.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200207124403.656097274@linutronix.de
2020-02-17 20:12:17 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner c7a18100bd lib/vdso: Avoid highres update if clocksource is not VDSO capable
If the current clocksource is not VDSO capable there is no point in
updating the high resolution parts of the VDSO data.

Replace the architecture specific check with a check for a VDSO capable
clocksource and skip the update if there is none.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200207124403.563379423@linutronix.de
2020-02-17 20:12:17 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner f86fd32db7 lib/vdso: Cleanup clock mode storage leftovers
Now that all architectures are converted to use the generic storage the
helpers and conditionals can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200207124403.470699892@linutronix.de
2020-02-17 20:12:17 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 5d51bee725 clocksource: Add common vdso clock mode storage
All architectures which use the generic VDSO code have their own storage
for the VDSO clock mode. That's pointless and just requires duplicate code.

Provide generic storage for it. The new Kconfig symbol is intermediate and
will be removed once all architectures are converted over.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200207124403.028046322@linutronix.de
2020-02-17 14:40:23 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 2fbc23c738 Two small fixes for the time(r) subsystem:
- Handle a subtle race between the clocksource watchdog and a concurrent
     clocksource watchdog stop/start sequence correctly to prevent a timer
     double add bug.
 
   - Fix the file path for the core time namespace file.
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Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Two small fixes for the time(r) subsystem:

   - Handle a subtle race between the clocksource watchdog and a
     concurrent clocksource watchdog stop/start sequence correctly to
     prevent a timer double add bug.

   - Fix the file path for the core time namespace file"

* tag 'timers-urgent-2020-02-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  clocksource: Prevent double add_timer_on() for watchdog_timer
  MAINTAINERS: Correct path to time namespace source file
2020-02-09 12:00:12 -08:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov febac332a8 clocksource: Prevent double add_timer_on() for watchdog_timer
Kernel crashes inside QEMU/KVM are observed:

  kernel BUG at kernel/time/timer.c:1154!
  BUG_ON(timer_pending(timer) || !timer->function) in add_timer_on().

At the same time another cpu got:

  general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI of poinson pointer 0xdead000000000200 in:

  __hlist_del at include/linux/list.h:681
  (inlined by) detach_timer at kernel/time/timer.c:818
  (inlined by) expire_timers at kernel/time/timer.c:1355
  (inlined by) __run_timers at kernel/time/timer.c:1686
  (inlined by) run_timer_softirq at kernel/time/timer.c:1699

Unfortunately kernel logs are badly scrambled, stacktraces are lost.

Printing the timer->function before the BUG_ON() pointed to
clocksource_watchdog().

The execution of clocksource_watchdog() can race with a sequence of
clocksource_stop_watchdog() .. clocksource_start_watchdog():

expire_timers()
 detach_timer(timer, true);
  timer->entry.pprev = NULL;
 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&base->lock);
 call_timer_fn
  clocksource_watchdog()

					clocksource_watchdog_kthread() or
					clocksource_unbind()

					spin_lock_irqsave(&watchdog_lock, flags);
					clocksource_stop_watchdog();
					 del_timer(&watchdog_timer);
					 watchdog_running = 0;
					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&watchdog_lock, flags);

					spin_lock_irqsave(&watchdog_lock, flags);
					clocksource_start_watchdog();
					 add_timer_on(&watchdog_timer, ...);
					 watchdog_running = 1;
					spin_unlock_irqrestore(&watchdog_lock, flags);

  spin_lock(&watchdog_lock);
  add_timer_on(&watchdog_timer, ...);
   BUG_ON(timer_pending(timer) || !timer->function);
    timer_pending() -> true
    BUG()

I.e. inside clocksource_watchdog() watchdog_timer could be already armed.

Check timer_pending() before calling add_timer_on(). This is sufficient as
all operations are synchronized by watchdog_lock.

Fixes: 75c5158f70 ("timekeeping: Update clocksource with stop_machine")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/158048693917.4378.13823603769948933793.stgit@buzz
2020-02-01 11:07:56 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 22b17db4ea y2038: core, driver and file system changes
These are updates to device drivers and file systems that for some reason
 or another were not included in the kernel in the previous y2038 series.
 
 I've gone through all users of time_t again to make sure the kernel is
 in a long-term maintainable state, replacing all remaining references
 to time_t with safe alternatives.
 
 Some related parts of the series were picked up into the nfsd, xfs,
 alsa and v4l2 trees. A final set of patches in linux-mm removes the now
 unused time_t/timeval/timespec types and helper functions after all five
 branches are merged for linux-5.6, ensuring that no new users get merged.
 
 As a result, linux-5.6, or my backport of the patches to 5.4 [1], should
 be the first release that can serve as a base for a 32-bit system designed
 to run beyond year 2038, with a few remaining caveats:
 
 - All user space must be compiled with a 64-bit time_t, which will be
   supported in the coming musl-1.2 and glibc-2.32 releases, along with
   installed kernel headers from linux-5.6 or higher.
 
 - Applications that use the system call interfaces directly need to be
   ported to use the time64 syscalls added in linux-5.1 in place of the
   existing system calls. This impacts most users of futex() and seccomp()
   as well as programming languages that have their own runtime environment
   not based on libc.
 
 - Applications that use a private copy of kernel uapi header files or
   their contents may need to update to the linux-5.6 version, in
   particular for sound/asound.h, xfs/xfs_fs.h, linux/input.h,
   linux/elfcore.h, linux/sockios.h, linux/timex.h and linux/can/bcm.h.
 
 - A few remaining interfaces cannot be changed to pass a 64-bit time_t
   in a compatible way, so they must be configured to use CLOCK_MONOTONIC
   times or (with a y2106 problem) unsigned 32-bit timestamps. Most
   importantly this impacts all users of 'struct input_event'.
 
 - All y2038 problems that are present on 64-bit machines also apply to
   32-bit machines. In particular this affects file systems with on-disk
   timestamps using signed 32-bit seconds: ext4 with ext3-style small
   inodes, ext2, xfs (to be fixed soon) and ufs.
 
 Changes since v1 [2]:
 
 - Add Acks I received
 - Rebase to v5.5-rc1, dropping patches that got merged already
 - Add NFS, XFS and the final three patches from another series
 - Rewrite etnaviv patches
 - Add one late revert to avoid an etnaviv regression
 
 [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground.git/log/?h=y2038-endgame
 [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191108213257.3097633-1-arnd@arndb.de/
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Merge tag 'y2038-drivers-for-v5.6-signed' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground

Pull y2038 updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Core, driver and file system changes

  These are updates to device drivers and file systems that for some
  reason or another were not included in the kernel in the previous
  y2038 series.

  I've gone through all users of time_t again to make sure the kernel is
  in a long-term maintainable state, replacing all remaining references
  to time_t with safe alternatives.

  Some related parts of the series were picked up into the nfsd, xfs,
  alsa and v4l2 trees. A final set of patches in linux-mm removes the
  now unused time_t/timeval/timespec types and helper functions after
  all five branches are merged for linux-5.6, ensuring that no new users
  get merged.

  As a result, linux-5.6, or my backport of the patches to 5.4 [1],
  should be the first release that can serve as a base for a 32-bit
  system designed to run beyond year 2038, with a few remaining caveats:

   - All user space must be compiled with a 64-bit time_t, which will be
     supported in the coming musl-1.2 and glibc-2.32 releases, along
     with installed kernel headers from linux-5.6 or higher.

   - Applications that use the system call interfaces directly need to
     be ported to use the time64 syscalls added in linux-5.1 in place of
     the existing system calls. This impacts most users of futex() and
     seccomp() as well as programming languages that have their own
     runtime environment not based on libc.

   - Applications that use a private copy of kernel uapi header files or
     their contents may need to update to the linux-5.6 version, in
     particular for sound/asound.h, xfs/xfs_fs.h, linux/input.h,
     linux/elfcore.h, linux/sockios.h, linux/timex.h and
     linux/can/bcm.h.

   - A few remaining interfaces cannot be changed to pass a 64-bit
     time_t in a compatible way, so they must be configured to use
     CLOCK_MONOTONIC times or (with a y2106 problem) unsigned 32-bit
     timestamps. Most importantly this impacts all users of 'struct
     input_event'.

   - All y2038 problems that are present on 64-bit machines also apply
     to 32-bit machines. In particular this affects file systems with
     on-disk timestamps using signed 32-bit seconds: ext4 with
     ext3-style small inodes, ext2, xfs (to be fixed soon) and ufs"

[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground.git/log/?h=y2038-endgame

* tag 'y2038-drivers-for-v5.6-signed' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground: (21 commits)
  Revert "drm/etnaviv: reject timeouts with tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC"
  y2038: sh: remove timeval/timespec usage from headers
  y2038: sparc: remove use of struct timex
  y2038: rename itimerval to __kernel_old_itimerval
  y2038: remove obsolete jiffies conversion functions
  nfs: fscache: use timespec64 in inode auxdata
  nfs: fix timstamp debug prints
  nfs: use time64_t internally
  sunrpc: convert to time64_t for expiry
  drm/etnaviv: avoid deprecated timespec
  drm/etnaviv: reject timeouts with tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC
  drm/msm: avoid using 'timespec'
  hfs/hfsplus: use 64-bit inode timestamps
  hostfs: pass 64-bit timestamps to/from user space
  packet: clarify timestamp overflow
  tsacct: add 64-bit btime field
  acct: stop using get_seconds()
  um: ubd: use 64-bit time_t where possible
  xtensa: ISS: avoid struct timeval
  dlm: use SO_SNDTIMEO_NEW instead of SO_SNDTIMEO_OLD
  ...
2020-01-29 14:55:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e279160f49 The timekeeping and timers departement provides:
- Time namespace support:
 
     If a container migrates from one host to another then it expects that
     clocks based on MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME are not subject to
     disruption. Due to different boot time and non-suspended runtime these
     clocks can differ significantly on two hosts, in the worst case time
     goes backwards which is a violation of the POSIX requirements.
 
     The time namespace addresses this problem. It allows to set offsets for
     clock MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME once after creation and before tasks are
     associated with the namespace. These offsets are taken into account by
     timers and timekeeping including the VDSO.
 
     Offsets for wall clock based clocks (REALTIME/TAI) are not provided by
     this mechanism. While in theory possible, the overhead and code
     complexity would be immense and not justified by the esoteric potential
     use cases which were discussed at Plumbers '18.
 
     The overhead for tasks in the root namespace (host time offsets = 0) is
     in the noise and great effort was made to ensure that especially in the
     VDSO. If time namespace is disabled in the kernel configuration the
     code is compiled out.
 
     Kudos to Andrei Vagin and Dmitry Sofanov who implemented this feature
     and kept on for more than a year addressing review comments, finding
     better solutions. A pleasant experience.
 
   - Overhaul of the alarmtimer device dependency handling to ensure that
     the init/suspend/resume ordering is correct.
 
   - A new clocksource/event driver for Microchip PIT64
 
   - Suspend/resume support for the Hyper-V clocksource
 
   - The usual pile of fixes, updates and improvements mostly in the
     driver code.
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2020-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The timekeeping and timers departement provides:

   - Time namespace support:

     If a container migrates from one host to another then it expects
     that clocks based on MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME are not subject to
     disruption. Due to different boot time and non-suspended runtime
     these clocks can differ significantly on two hosts, in the worst
     case time goes backwards which is a violation of the POSIX
     requirements.

     The time namespace addresses this problem. It allows to set offsets
     for clock MONOTONIC and BOOTTIME once after creation and before
     tasks are associated with the namespace. These offsets are taken
     into account by timers and timekeeping including the VDSO.

     Offsets for wall clock based clocks (REALTIME/TAI) are not provided
     by this mechanism. While in theory possible, the overhead and code
     complexity would be immense and not justified by the esoteric
     potential use cases which were discussed at Plumbers '18.

     The overhead for tasks in the root namespace (ie where host time
     offsets = 0) is in the noise and great effort was made to ensure
     that especially in the VDSO. If time namespace is disabled in the
     kernel configuration the code is compiled out.

     Kudos to Andrei Vagin and Dmitry Sofanov who implemented this
     feature and kept on for more than a year addressing review
     comments, finding better solutions. A pleasant experience.

   - Overhaul of the alarmtimer device dependency handling to ensure
     that the init/suspend/resume ordering is correct.

   - A new clocksource/event driver for Microchip PIT64

   - Suspend/resume support for the Hyper-V clocksource

   - The usual pile of fixes, updates and improvements mostly in the
     driver code"

* tag 'timers-core-2020-01-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (71 commits)
  alarmtimer: Make alarmtimer_get_rtcdev() a stub when CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=n
  alarmtimer: Use wakeup source from alarmtimer platform device
  alarmtimer: Make alarmtimer platform device child of RTC device
  alarmtimer: Update alarmtimer_get_rtcdev() docs to reflect reality
  hrtimer: Add missing sparse annotation for __run_timer()
  lib/vdso: Only read hrtimer_res when needed in __cvdso_clock_getres()
  MIPS: vdso: Define BUILD_VDSO32 when building a 32bit kernel
  clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Set TSC clocksource as default w/ InvariantTSC
  clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Untangle stimers and timesync from clocksources
  clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Fix sparse warning
  clocksource/drivers/exynos_mct: Rename Exynos to lowercase
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix uninitialized pointer access
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Switch to platform_get_irq
  clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource
  clocksource/drivers/em_sti: Fix variable declaration in em_sti_probe
  clocksource/drivers/em_sti: Convert to devm_platform_ioremap_resource
  clocksource/drivers/bcm2835_timer: Fix memory leak of timer
  clocksource/drivers/cadence-ttc: Use ttc driver as platform driver
  clocksource/drivers/timer-microchip-pit64b: Add Microchip PIT64B support
  clocksource/drivers/hyper-v: Reserve PAGE_SIZE space for tsc page
  ...
2020-01-27 16:47:05 -08:00
Stephen Boyd fd928f3e32 alarmtimer: Make alarmtimer_get_rtcdev() a stub when CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=n
The stubbed version of alarmtimer_get_rtcdev() is not exported.
so this won't work if this function is used in a module when
CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=n.

Move the stub function to the header file and make it inline so that
callers don't have to worry about linking against this symbol.

rtcdev isn't used outside of this ifdef so it's not required to be
redefined to NULL. Drop that while touching this area.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200124055849.154411-4-swboyd@chromium.org
2020-01-24 21:03:53 +01:00
Stephen Boyd 7c94caca87 alarmtimer: Use wakeup source from alarmtimer platform device
Use the wakeup source that can be associated with the 'alarmtimer'
platform device instead of registering another one by hand.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200124055849.154411-3-swboyd@chromium.org
2020-01-24 21:00:21 +01:00
Stephen Boyd c79108bd19 alarmtimer: Make alarmtimer platform device child of RTC device
The alarmtimer_suspend() function will fail if an RTC device is on a bus
such as SPI or i2c and that RTC device registers and probes after
alarmtimer_init() registers and probes the 'alarmtimer' platform device.

This is because system wide suspend suspends devices in the reverse order
of their probe. When alarmtimer_suspend() attempts to program the RTC for a
wakeup it will try to program an RTC device on a bus that has already been
suspended.

Move the alarmtimer device registration to happen when the RTC which is
used for wakeup is registered. Register the 'alarmtimer' platform device as
a child of the RTC device too, so that it can be guaranteed that the RTC
device won't be suspended when alarmtimer_suspend() is called.

Reported-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200124055849.154411-2-swboyd@chromium.org
2020-01-24 21:00:20 +01:00
Stephen Boyd 6b088cefbe alarmtimer: Update alarmtimer_get_rtcdev() docs to reflect reality
This function doesn't do anything like this comment says when an RTC device
hasn't been chosen. It looks like we used to do something like that before
commit 8bc0dafb5c ("alarmtimers: Rework RTC device selection using class
interface") but that's long gone now. Remove this sentence to avoid
confusing the reader.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200124055849.154411-5-swboyd@chromium.org
2020-01-24 21:00:20 +01:00
Jules Irenge eb5a4d0a9e hrtimer: Add missing sparse annotation for __run_timer()
Sparse reports a warning at __run_hrtimer()
|warning: context imbalance in __run_hrtimer() - unexpected unlock

Add the missing must_hold() annotation.

Signed-off-by: Jules Irenge <jbi.octave@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120224347.51843-1-jbi.octave@gmail.com
2020-01-22 15:50:11 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 9f24c540f7 lib/vdso: Update coarse timekeeper unconditionally
The low resolution parts of the VDSO, i.e.:

  clock_gettime(CLOCK_*_COARSE), clock_getres(), time()

can be used even if there is no VDSO capable clocksource.

But if an architecture opts out of the VDSO data update then this
information becomes stale. This affects ARM when there is no architected
timer available. The lack of update causes userspace to use stale data
forever.

Make the update of the low resolution parts unconditional and only skip
the update of the high resolution parts if the architecture requests it.

Fixes: 44f57d788e ("timekeeping: Provide a generic update_vsyscall() implementation")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200114185946.765577901@linutronix.de
2020-01-17 15:53:50 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 9a6b55ac4a lib/vdso: Make __arch_update_vdso_data() logic understandable
The function name suggests that this is a boolean checking whether the
architecture asks for an update of the VDSO data, but it works the other
way round. To spare further confusion invert the logic.

Fixes: 44f57d788e ("timekeeping: Provide a generic update_vsyscall() implementation")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200114185946.656652824@linutronix.de
2020-01-17 15:53:50 +01:00
Chunyan Zhang 5167c506d6 tick/common: Touch watchdog in tick_unfreeze() on all CPUs
Suspend to IDLE invokes tick_unfreeze() on resume. tick_unfreeze() on the
first resuming CPU resumes timekeeping, which also has the side effect of
resetting the softlockup watchdog on this CPU.

But on the secondary CPUs the watchdog is not reset in the resume /
unfreeze() path, which can result in false softlockup warnings on those
CPUs depending on the time spent in suspend.

Prevent this by clearing the softlock watchdog in the unfreeze path also
on the secondary resuming CPUs.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <chunyan.zhang@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200110083902.27276-1-chunyan.zhang@unisoc.com
2020-01-15 21:29:45 +01:00
Stephen Boyd 6b6d188aae alarmtimer: Unregister wakeup source when module get fails
The alarmtimer_rtc_add_device() function creates a wakeup source and then
tries to grab a module reference. If that fails the function returns early
with an error code, but fails to remove the wakeup source.

Cleanup this exit path so there is no dangling wakeup source, which is
named 'alarmtime' left allocated which will conflict with another RTC
device that may be registered later.

Fixes: 51218298a2 ("alarmtimer: Ensure RTC module is not unloaded")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200109155910.907-2-swboyd@chromium.org
2020-01-15 11:16:54 +01:00
Eric Dumazet de95a991bb tick/sched: Annotate lockless access to last_jiffies_update
syzbot (KCSAN) reported a data-race in tick_do_update_jiffies64():

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in tick_do_update_jiffies64 / tick_do_update_jiffies64

write to 0xffffffff8603d008 of 8 bytes by interrupt on cpu 1:
 tick_do_update_jiffies64+0x100/0x250 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:73
 tick_sched_do_timer+0xd4/0xe0 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:138
 tick_sched_timer+0x43/0xe0 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:1292
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1514 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x274/0x5f0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1576
 hrtimer_interrupt+0x22a/0x480 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1638
 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1110 [inline]
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0xdc/0x280 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1135
 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:830
 arch_local_irq_restore arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:756 [inline]
 kcsan_setup_watchpoint+0x1d4/0x460 kernel/kcsan/core.c:436
 check_access kernel/kcsan/core.c:466 [inline]
 __tsan_read1 kernel/kcsan/core.c:593 [inline]
 __tsan_read1+0xc2/0x100 kernel/kcsan/core.c:593
 kallsyms_expand_symbol.constprop.0+0x70/0x160 kernel/kallsyms.c:79
 kallsyms_lookup_name+0x7f/0x120 kernel/kallsyms.c:170
 insert_report_filterlist kernel/kcsan/debugfs.c:155 [inline]
 debugfs_write+0x14b/0x2d0 kernel/kcsan/debugfs.c:256
 full_proxy_write+0xbd/0x100 fs/debugfs/file.c:225
 __vfs_write+0x67/0xc0 fs/read_write.c:494
 vfs_write fs/read_write.c:558 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x18a/0x390 fs/read_write.c:542
 ksys_write+0xd5/0x1b0 fs/read_write.c:611
 __do_sys_write fs/read_write.c:623 [inline]
 __se_sys_write fs/read_write.c:620 [inline]
 __x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60 fs/read_write.c:620
 do_syscall_64+0xcc/0x370 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

read to 0xffffffff8603d008 of 8 bytes by task 0 on cpu 0:
 tick_do_update_jiffies64+0x2b/0x250 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:62
 tick_nohz_update_jiffies kernel/time/tick-sched.c:505 [inline]
 tick_nohz_irq_enter kernel/time/tick-sched.c:1257 [inline]
 tick_irq_enter+0x139/0x1c0 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:1274
 irq_enter+0x4f/0x60 kernel/softirq.c:354
 entering_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:517 [inline]
 entering_ack_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:523 [inline]
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x55/0x280 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1133
 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:830
 native_safe_halt+0xe/0x10 arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:60
 arch_cpu_idle+0xa/0x10 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:571
 default_idle_call+0x1e/0x40 kernel/sched/idle.c:94
 cpuidle_idle_call kernel/sched/idle.c:154 [inline]
 do_idle+0x1af/0x280 kernel/sched/idle.c:263
 cpu_startup_entry+0x1b/0x20 kernel/sched/idle.c:355
 rest_init+0xec/0xf6 init/main.c:452
 arch_call_rest_init+0x17/0x37
 start_kernel+0x838/0x85e init/main.c:786
 x86_64_start_reservations+0x29/0x2b arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:490
 x86_64_start_kernel+0x72/0x76 arch/x86/kernel/head64.c:471
 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S:241

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc7+ #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011

Use READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() to annotate this expected race.

Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191205045619.204946-1-edumazet@google.com
2020-01-15 10:54:12 +01:00
Andrei Vagin 04a8682a71 fs/proc: Introduce /proc/pid/timens_offsets
API to set time namespace offsets for children processes, i.e.:
echo "$clockid $offset_sec $offset_nsec" > /proc/self/timens_offsets

Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-28-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:59 +01:00
Dmitry Safonov 70ddf65184 x86/vdso: Zap vvar pages when switching to a time namespace
The VVAR page layout depends on whether a task belongs to the root or
non-root time namespace. Whenever a task changes its namespace, the VVAR
page tables are cleared and then they will be re-faulted with a
corresponding layout.

Co-developed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-27-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:59 +01:00
Dmitry Safonov afaa7b5ac7 time: Allocate per-timens vvar page
VDSO support for Time namespace needs to set up a page with the same
layout as VVAR. That timens page will be placed on position of VVAR page
inside namespace. That page contains time namespace clock offsets and it
has vdso_data->seq set to 1 to enforce the slow path and
vdso_data->clock_mode set to VCLOCK_TIMENS to enforce the time namespace
handling path.

Allocate the timens page during namespace creation. Setup the offsets
when the first task enters the ns and freeze them to guarantee the pace
of monotonic/boottime clocks and to avoid breakage of applications.

The design decision is to have a global offset_lock which is used during
namespace offsets setup and to freeze offsets when the first task joins the
new time namespace. That is better in terms of memory usage compared to
having a per namespace mutex that's used only during the setup period.

Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Based-on-work-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Co-developed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-24-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:58 +01:00
Andrei Vagin 1f9b37bfbb posix-timers: Make clock_nanosleep() time namespace aware
clock_nanosleep() accepts absolute values of expiration time, if the
TIMER_ABSTIME flag is set. This value is in the tasks time namespace,
which has to be converted to the host time namespace.

Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-18-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:55 +01:00
Andrei Vagin ea2d1f7fce hrtimers: Prepare hrtimer_nanosleep() for time namespaces
clock_nanosleep() accepts absolute values of expiration time when
TIMER_ABSTIME flag is set. This absolute value is inside the task's
time namespace, and has to be converted to the host's time.

There is timens_ktime_to_host() helper for converting time, but
it accepts ktime argument.

As a preparation, make hrtimer_nanosleep() accept a clock value in ktime
instead of timespec64.

Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-17-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:55 +01:00
Andrei Vagin 0b9b9a3b16 alarmtimer: Make nanosleep() time namespace aware
clock_nanosleep() accepts absolute values of expiration time when the
TIMER_ABSTIME flag is set. This absolute value is inside the task's
time namespace and has to be converted to the host's time.

Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-16-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:55 +01:00
Andrei Vagin 7da8b3a44b posix-timers: Make timer_settime() time namespace aware
Wire timer_settime() syscall into time namespace virtualization.

sys_timer_settime() calls the ktime->timer_set() callback. Right now,
common_timer_set() is the only implementation for the callback.

The user-supplied expiry value is converted from timespec64 to ktime and
then timens_ktime_to_host() can be used to convert namespace's time to the
host time.

Inside a time namespace kernel's time differs by a fixed offset from a
user-supplied time, but only absolute values (TIMER_ABSTIME) must be
converted.

Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-15-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:54 +01:00
Andrei Vagin 89dd8eecfe time: Add do_timens_ktime_to_host() helper
The helper subtracts namespace's clock offset from the given time
and ensures that the result is within [0, KTIME_MAX].

Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-13-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:53 +01:00
Andrei Vagin 5a590f35ad posix-clocks: Wire up clock_gettime() with timens offsets
Adjust monotonic and boottime clocks with per-timens offsets.  As the
result a process inside time namespace will see timers and clocks corrected
to offsets that were set when the namespace was created

Note that applications usually go through vDSO to get time, which is not
yet adjusted. Further changes will complete time namespace virtualisation
with vDSO support.

Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-12-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:52 +01:00
Andrei Vagin 198fa445d5 posix-timers: Use clock_get_ktime() in common_timer_get()
Now, when the clock_get_ktime() callback exists, the suboptimal
timespec64-based conversion can be removed from common_timer_get().

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-11-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:52 +01:00
Andrei Vagin 9c71a2e8a7 posix-clocks: Introduce clock_get_ktime() callback
The callsite in common_timer_get() has already a comment:
    /*
     * The timespec64 based conversion is suboptimal, but it's not
     * worth to implement yet another callback.
     */
    kc->clock_get(timr->it_clock, &ts64);
    now = timespec64_to_ktime(ts64);

The upcoming support for time namespaces requires to have access to:

 - The time in a task's time namespace for sys_clock_gettime()
 - The time in the root name space for common_timer_get()

That adds a valid reason to finally implement a separate callback which
returns the time in ktime_t format.

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-10-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:51 +01:00
Andrei Vagin 2f58bf909a alarmtimer: Provide get_timespec() callback
The upcoming support for time namespaces requires to have access to:

  - The time in a task's time namespace for sys_clock_gettime()
  - The time in the root name space for common_timer_get()

Wire up alarm bases with get_timespec().

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-9-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:51 +01:00
Andrei Vagin 41b3b8dffc alarmtimer: Rename gettime() callback to get_ktime()
The upcoming support for time namespaces requires to have access to:

  - The time in a tasks time namespace for sys_clock_gettime()
  - The time in the root name space for common_timer_get()

struct alarm_base needs to follow the same naming convention, so rename
.gettime() callback into get_ktime() as a preparation for introducing
get_timespec().

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-8-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:50 +01:00
Andrei Vagin eaf80194d0 posix-clocks: Rename .clock_get_timespec() callbacks accordingly
The upcoming support for time namespaces requires to have access to:

  - The time in a task's time namespace for sys_clock_gettime()
  - The time in the root name space for common_timer_get()

That adds a valid reason to finally implement a separate callback which
returns the time in ktime_t format in (struct k_clock).

As a preparation ground for introducing clock_get_ktime(), the original
callback clock_get() was renamed into clock_get_timespec().
Reflect the renaming into the callback implementations.

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-7-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:50 +01:00
Andrei Vagin 819a95fe3a posix-clocks: Rename the clock_get() callback to clock_get_timespec()
The upcoming support for time namespaces requires to have access to:

 - The time in a task's time namespace for sys_clock_gettime()
 - The time in the root name space for common_timer_get()

That adds a valid reason to finally implement a separate callback which
returns the time in ktime_t format, rather than in (struct timespec).

Rename the clock_get() callback to clock_get_timespec() as a preparation
for introducing clock_get_ktime().

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-6-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:49 +01:00
Andrei Vagin af993f58d6 time: Add timens_offsets to be used for tasks in time namespace
Introduce offsets for time namespace. They will contain an adjustment
needed to convert clocks to/from host's.

A new namespace is created with the same offsets as the time namespace
of the current process.

Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-5-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:49 +01:00
Andrei Vagin 769071ac9f ns: Introduce Time Namespace
Time Namespace isolates clock values.

The kernel provides access to several clocks CLOCK_REALTIME,
CLOCK_MONOTONIC, CLOCK_BOOTTIME, etc.

CLOCK_REALTIME
      System-wide clock that measures real (i.e., wall-clock) time.

CLOCK_MONOTONIC
      Clock that cannot be set and represents monotonic time since
      some unspecified starting point.

CLOCK_BOOTTIME
      Identical to CLOCK_MONOTONIC, except it also includes any time
      that the system is suspended.

For many users, the time namespace means the ability to changes date and
time in a container (CLOCK_REALTIME). Providing per namespace notions of
CLOCK_REALTIME would be complex with a massive overhead, but has a dubious
value.

But in the context of checkpoint/restore functionality, monotonic and
boottime clocks become interesting. Both clocks are monotonic with
unspecified starting points. These clocks are widely used to measure time
slices and set timers. After restoring or migrating processes, it has to be
guaranteed that they never go backward. In an ideal case, the behavior of
these clocks should be the same as for a case when a whole system is
suspended. All this means that it is required to set CLOCK_MONOTONIC and
CLOCK_BOOTTIME clocks, which can be achieved by adding per-namespace
offsets for clocks.

A time namespace is similar to a pid namespace in the way how it is
created: unshare(CLONE_NEWTIME) system call creates a new time namespace,
but doesn't set it to the current process. Then all children of the process
will be born in the new time namespace, or a process can use the setns()
system call to join a namespace.

This scheme allows setting clock offsets for a namespace, before any
processes appear in it.

All available clone flags have been used, so CLONE_NEWTIME uses the highest
bit of CSIGNAL. It means that it can be used only with the unshare() and
the clone3() system calls.

[ tglx: Adjusted paragraph about clone3() to reality and massaged the
  	changelog a bit. ]

Co-developed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://criu.org/Time_namespace
Link: https://lists.openvz.org/pipermail/criu/2018-June/041504.html
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191112012724.250792-4-dima@arista.com
2020-01-14 12:20:48 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 2e34d63d82 Merge branch 'timers/urgent' into timers/core
Pick up upstream VDSO fix before adding more VDSO changes.
2020-01-10 21:11:54 +01:00
Paul Cercueil 2707745533 time/sched_clock: Disable interrupts in sched_clock_register()
Instead of issueing a warning if sched_clock_register() is called from a
context where IRQs are enabled, the code now ensures that IRQs are indeed
disabled.

Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200107010630.954648-1-paul@crapouillou.net
2020-01-09 18:50:18 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann f35deaff1b time/posix-stubs: Provide compat itimer supoprt for alpha
Using compat_sys_getitimer and compat_sys_setitimer on alpha
causes a link failure in the Alpha tinyconfig and other configurations
that turn off CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS.

Use the same #ifdef check for the stub version as well.

Fixes: 4c22ea2b91 ("y2038: use compat_{get,set}_itimer on alpha")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191207191043.656328-1-arnd@arndb.de
2020-01-09 18:20:23 +01:00
Vladis Dronov a33121e548 ptp: fix the race between the release of ptp_clock and cdev
In a case when a ptp chardev (like /dev/ptp0) is open but an underlying
device is removed, closing this file leads to a race. This reproduces
easily in a kvm virtual machine:

ts# cat openptp0.c
int main() { ... fp = fopen("/dev/ptp0", "r"); ... sleep(10); }
ts# uname -r
5.5.0-rc3-46cf053e
ts# cat /proc/cmdline
... slub_debug=FZP
ts# modprobe ptp_kvm
ts# ./openptp0 &
[1] 670
opened /dev/ptp0, sleeping 10s...
ts# rmmod ptp_kvm
ts# ls /dev/ptp*
ls: cannot access '/dev/ptp*': No such file or directory
ts# ...woken up
[   48.010809] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
[   48.012502] CPU: 6 PID: 658 Comm: openptp0 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc3-46cf053e #25
[   48.014624] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), ...
[   48.016270] RIP: 0010:module_put.part.0+0x7/0x80
[   48.017939] RSP: 0018:ffffb3850073be00 EFLAGS: 00010202
[   48.018339] RAX: 000000006b6b6b6b RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RCX: ffff89a476c00ad0
[   48.018936] RDX: fffff65a08d3ea08 RSI: 0000000000000247 RDI: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
[   48.019470] ...                                              ^^^ a slub poison
[   48.023854] Call Trace:
[   48.024050]  __fput+0x21f/0x240
[   48.024288]  task_work_run+0x79/0x90
[   48.024555]  do_exit+0x2af/0xab0
[   48.024799]  ? vfs_write+0x16a/0x190
[   48.025082]  do_group_exit+0x35/0x90
[   48.025387]  __x64_sys_exit_group+0xf/0x10
[   48.025737]  do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x130
[   48.026056]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[   48.026479] RIP: 0033:0x7f53b12082f6
[   48.026792] ...
[   48.030945] Modules linked in: ptp i6300esb watchdog [last unloaded: ptp_kvm]
[   48.045001] Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!

This happens in:

static void __fput(struct file *file)
{   ...
    if (file->f_op->release)
        file->f_op->release(inode, file); <<< cdev is kfree'd here
    if (unlikely(S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_cdev != NULL &&
             !(mode & FMODE_PATH))) {
        cdev_put(inode->i_cdev); <<< cdev fields are accessed here

Namely:

__fput()
  posix_clock_release()
    kref_put(&clk->kref, delete_clock) <<< the last reference
      delete_clock()
        delete_ptp_clock()
          kfree(ptp) <<< cdev is embedded in ptp
  cdev_put
    module_put(p->owner) <<< *p is kfree'd, bang!

Here cdev is embedded in posix_clock which is embedded in ptp_clock.
The race happens because ptp_clock's lifetime is controlled by two
refcounts: kref and cdev.kobj in posix_clock. This is wrong.

Make ptp_clock's sysfs device a parent of cdev with cdev_device_add()
created especially for such cases. This way the parent device with its
ptp_clock is not released until all references to the cdev are released.
This adds a requirement that an initialized but not exposed struct
device should be provided to posix_clock_register() by a caller instead
of a simple dev_t.

This approach was adopted from the commit 72139dfa24 ("watchdog: Fix
the race between the release of watchdog_core_data and cdev"). See
details of the implementation in the commit 233ed09d7f ("chardev: add
helper function to register char devs with a struct device").

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20191125125342.6189-1-vdronov@redhat.com/T/#u
Analyzed-by: Stephen Johnston <sjohnsto@redhat.com>
Analyzed-by: Vern Lovejoy <vlovejoy@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-30 20:19:27 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann 4f9fbd893f y2038: rename itimerval to __kernel_old_itimerval
Take the renaming of timeval and timespec one level further,
also renaming itimerval to __kernel_old_itimerval, to avoid
namespace conflicts with the user-space structure that may
use 64-bit time_t members.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-12-18 18:07:33 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann 751addac78 y2038: remove obsolete jiffies conversion functions
Now that the last user of timespec_to_jiffies() is gone, these
can just be removed, everything else is using ktime_t or timespec64
already.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-12-18 18:07:33 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 043cf46825 Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in the timer code in this cycle were:

   - Clockevent updates:

      - timer-of framework cleanups. (Geert Uytterhoeven)

      - Use timer-of for the renesas-ostm and the device name to prevent
        name collision in case of multiple timers. (Geert Uytterhoeven)

      - Check if there is an error after calling of_clk_get in asm9260
        (Chuhong Yuan)

   - ABI fix: Zero out high order bits of nanoseconds on compat
     syscalls. This got broken a year ago, with apparently no side
     effects so far.

     Since the kernel would use random data otherwise I don't think we'd
     have other options but to fix the bug, even if there was a side
     effect to applications (Dmitry Safonov)

   - Optimize ns_to_timespec64() on 32-bit systems: move away from
     div_s64_rem() which can be slow, to div_u64_rem() which is faster
     (Arnd Bergmann)

   - Annotate KCSAN-reported false positive data races in
     hrtimer_is_queued() users by moving timer->state handling over to
     the READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() APIs. This documents these accesses
     (Eric Dumazet)

   - Misc cleanups and small fixes"

[ I undid the "ABI fix" and updated the comments instead. The reason
  there were apparently no side effects is that the fix was a no-op.

  The updated comment is to say _why_ it was a no-op.    - Linus ]

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  time: Zero the upper 32-bits in __kernel_timespec on 32-bit
  time: Rename tsk->real_start_time to ->start_boottime
  hrtimer: Remove the comment about not used HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ
  time: Fix spelling mistake in comment
  time: Optimize ns_to_timespec64()
  hrtimer: Annotate lockless access to timer->state
  clocksource/drivers/asm9260: Add a check for of_clk_get
  clocksource/drivers/renesas-ostm: Use unique device name instead of ostm
  clocksource/drivers/renesas-ostm: Convert to timer_of
  clocksource/drivers/timer-of: Use unique device name instead of timer
  clocksource/drivers/timer-of: Convert last full_name to %pOF
2019-12-03 12:20:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds ceb3074745 y2038: syscall implementation cleanups
This is a series of cleanups for the y2038 work, mostly intended
 for namespace cleaning: the kernel defines the traditional
 time_t, timeval and timespec types that often lead to y2038-unsafe
 code. Even though the unsafe usage is mostly gone from the kernel,
 having the types and associated functions around means that we
 can still grow new users, and that we may be missing conversions
 to safe types that actually matter.
 
 There are still a number of driver specific patches needed to
 get the last users of these types removed, those have been
 submitted to the respective maintainers.
 
 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191108210236.1296047-1-arnd@arndb.de/
 Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'y2038-cleanups-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground

Pull y2038 cleanups from Arnd Bergmann:
 "y2038 syscall implementation cleanups

  This is a series of cleanups for the y2038 work, mostly intended for
  namespace cleaning: the kernel defines the traditional time_t, timeval
  and timespec types that often lead to y2038-unsafe code. Even though
  the unsafe usage is mostly gone from the kernel, having the types and
  associated functions around means that we can still grow new users,
  and that we may be missing conversions to safe types that actually
  matter.

  There are still a number of driver specific patches needed to get the
  last users of these types removed, those have been submitted to the
  respective maintainers"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191108210236.1296047-1-arnd@arndb.de/

* tag 'y2038-cleanups-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground: (26 commits)
  y2038: alarm: fix half-second cut-off
  y2038: ipc: fix x32 ABI breakage
  y2038: fix typo in powerpc vdso "LOPART"
  y2038: allow disabling time32 system calls
  y2038: itimer: change implementation to timespec64
  y2038: move itimer reset into itimer.c
  y2038: use compat_{get,set}_itimer on alpha
  y2038: itimer: compat handling to itimer.c
  y2038: time: avoid timespec usage in settimeofday()
  y2038: timerfd: Use timespec64 internally
  y2038: elfcore: Use __kernel_old_timeval for process times
  y2038: make ns_to_compat_timeval use __kernel_old_timeval
  y2038: socket: use __kernel_old_timespec instead of timespec
  y2038: socket: remove timespec reference in timestamping
  y2038: syscalls: change remaining timeval to __kernel_old_timeval
  y2038: rusage: use __kernel_old_timeval
  y2038: uapi: change __kernel_time_t to __kernel_old_time_t
  y2038: stat: avoid 'time_t' in 'struct stat'
  y2038: ipc: remove __kernel_time_t reference from headers
  y2038: vdso: powerpc: avoid timespec references
  ...
2019-12-01 14:00:59 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 1ae78780ed Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Dynamic tick (nohz) updates, perhaps most notably changes to force
     the tick on when needed due to lengthy in-kernel execution on CPUs
     on which RCU is waiting.

   - Linux-kernel memory consistency model updates.

   - Replace rcu_swap_protected() with rcu_prepace_pointer().

   - Torture-test updates.

   - Documentation updates.

   - Miscellaneous fixes"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
  security/safesetid: Replace rcu_swap_protected() with rcu_replace_pointer()
  net/sched: Replace rcu_swap_protected() with rcu_replace_pointer()
  net/netfilter: Replace rcu_swap_protected() with rcu_replace_pointer()
  net/core: Replace rcu_swap_protected() with rcu_replace_pointer()
  bpf/cgroup: Replace rcu_swap_protected() with rcu_replace_pointer()
  fs/afs: Replace rcu_swap_protected() with rcu_replace_pointer()
  drivers/scsi: Replace rcu_swap_protected() with rcu_replace_pointer()
  drm/i915: Replace rcu_swap_protected() with rcu_replace_pointer()
  x86/kvm/pmu: Replace rcu_swap_protected() with rcu_replace_pointer()
  rcu: Upgrade rcu_swap_protected() to rcu_replace_pointer()
  rcu: Suppress levelspread uninitialized messages
  rcu: Fix uninitialized variable in nocb_gp_wait()
  rcu: Update descriptions for rcu_future_grace_period tracepoint
  rcu: Update descriptions for rcu_nocb_wake tracepoint
  rcu: Remove obsolete descriptions for rcu_barrier tracepoint
  rcu: Ensure that ->rcu_urgent_qs is set before resched IPI
  workqueue: Convert for_each_wq to use built-in list check
  rcu: Several rcu_segcblist functions can be static
  rcu: Remove unused function hlist_bl_del_init_rcu()
  Documentation: Rename rcu_node_context_switch() to rcu_note_context_switch()
  ...
2019-11-26 15:42:43 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann b111df8447 y2038: alarm: fix half-second cut-off
Changing alarm_itimer accidentally broke the logic for arithmetic
rounding of half seconds in the return code.

Change it to a constant based on NSEC_PER_SEC, as suggested by
Ben Hutchings.

Fixes: bd40a17576 ("y2038: itimer: change implementation to timespec64")
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-11-25 21:52:35 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 83bae01182 Merge branch 'timers/urgent' into timers/core, to pick up fix
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-11-25 15:43:15 +01:00
Dmitry Safonov 7b8474466e time: Zero the upper 32-bits in __kernel_timespec on 32-bit
On compat interfaces, the high order bits of nanoseconds should be zeroed
out. This is because the application code or the libc do not guarantee
zeroing of these. If used without zeroing, kernel might be at risk of using
timespec values incorrectly.

Originally it was handled correctly, but lost during is_compat_syscall()
cleanup. Revert the condition back to check CONFIG_64BIT.

Fixes: 98f76206b3 ("compat: Cleanup in_compat_syscall() callers")
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191121000303.126523-1-dima@arista.com
2019-11-21 01:17:58 +01:00
Ingo Molnar b21feab0b8 Linux 5.4-rc8
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Merge tag 'v5.4-rc8' into sched/core, to pick up fixes and dependencies

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-11-18 14:41:02 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann bd40a17576 y2038: itimer: change implementation to timespec64
There is no 64-bit version of getitimer/setitimer since that is not
actually needed. However, the implementation is built around the
deprecated 'struct timeval' type.

Change the code to use timespec64 internally to reduce the dependencies
on timeval and associated helper functions.

Minor adjustments in the code are needed to make the native and compat
version work the same way, and to keep the range check working after
the conversion.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-11-15 14:38:30 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann ddbc7d0657 y2038: move itimer reset into itimer.c
Preparing for a change to the itimer internals, stop using the
do_setitimer() symbol and instead use a new higher-level interface.

The do_getitimer()/do_setitimer functions can now be made static,
allowing the compiler to potentially produce better object code.

Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-11-15 14:38:30 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann 4c22ea2b91 y2038: use compat_{get,set}_itimer on alpha
The itimer handling for the old alpha osf_setitimer/osf_getitimer
system calls is identical to the compat version of getitimer/setitimer,
so just use those directly.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-11-15 14:38:30 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann c1745f84be y2038: itimer: compat handling to itimer.c
The structure is only used in one place, moving it there simplifies the
interface and helps with later changes to this code.

Rename it to match the other time32 structures in the process.

Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-11-15 14:38:30 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann 5e0fb1b57b y2038: time: avoid timespec usage in settimeofday()
The compat_get_timeval() and timeval_valid() interfaces are deprecated
and getting removed along with the definition of struct timeval itself.

Change the two implementations of the settimeofday() system call to
open-code these helpers and completely avoid references to timeval.

The timeval_valid() call is not needed any more here, only a check to
avoid overflowing tv_nsec during the multiplication, as there is another
range check in do_sys_settimeofday64().

Tested-by: syzbot+dccce9b26ba09ca49966@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-11-15 14:38:30 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann 75d319c06e y2038: syscalls: change remaining timeval to __kernel_old_timeval
All of the remaining syscalls that pass a timeval (gettimeofday, utime,
futimesat) can trivially be changed to pass a __kernel_old_timeval
instead, which has a compatible layout, but avoids ambiguity with
the timeval type in user space.

Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-11-15 14:38:29 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann 2a785996cc y2038: uapi: change __kernel_time_t to __kernel_old_time_t
This is mainly a patch for clarification, and to let us remove
the time_t definition from the kernel to prevent new users from
creeping in that might not be y2038-safe.

All remaining uses of 'time_t' or '__kernel_time_t' are part of
the user API that cannot be changed by that either have a
replacement or that do not suffer from the y2038 overflow.

Acked-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-11-15 14:38:29 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann 3ca47e958a y2038: remove CONFIG_64BIT_TIME
The CONFIG_64BIT_TIME option is defined on all architectures, and can
be removed for simplicity now.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-11-15 14:38:27 +01:00
Mukesh Ojha 1d6acc18fe time: Fix spelling mistake in comment
witin => within

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571124819-9639-1-git-send-email-mojha@codeaurora.org
2019-11-12 11:30:46 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann 20d087368d time: Optimize ns_to_timespec64()
ns_to_timespec64() calls div_s64_rem(), which is a rather slow function on
32-bit architectures, as it cannot take advantage of the do_div()
optimizations for constant arguments.

Open-code the div_s64_rem() function in ns_to_timespec64(), so a constant
divider can be passed into the optimized div_u64_rem() function.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191108203435.112759-3-arnd@arndb.de
2019-11-12 08:15:15 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann 2f5841349d ntp/y2038: Remove incorrect time_t truncation
A cast to 'time_t' was accidentally left in place during the
conversion of __do_adjtimex() to 64-bit timestamps, so the
resulting value is incorrectly truncated.

Remove the cast so the 64-bit time gets propagated correctly.

Fixes: ead25417f8 ("timex: use __kernel_timex internally")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191108203435.112759-2-arnd@arndb.de
2019-11-12 08:13:44 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 6d5a763c30 Linux 5.4-rc7
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Merge tag 'v5.4-rc7' into sched/core, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-11-11 08:34:59 +01:00
Eric Dumazet 56144737e6 hrtimer: Annotate lockless access to timer->state
syzbot reported various data-race caused by hrtimer_is_queued() reading
timer->state. A READ_ONCE() is required there to silence the warning.

Also add the corresponding WRITE_ONCE() when timer->state is set.

In remove_hrtimer() the hrtimer_is_queued() helper is open coded to avoid
loading timer->state twice.

KCSAN reported these cases:

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __remove_hrtimer / tcp_pacing_check

write to 0xffff8880b2a7d388 of 1 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0:
 __remove_hrtimer+0x52/0x130 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:991
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1496 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x250/0x600 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1576
 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x10e/0x150 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1593
 __do_softirq+0x115/0x33f kernel/softirq.c:292
 run_ksoftirqd+0x46/0x60 kernel/softirq.c:603
 smpboot_thread_fn+0x37d/0x4a0 kernel/smpboot.c:165
 kthread+0x1d4/0x200 drivers/block/aoe/aoecmd.c:1253
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352

read to 0xffff8880b2a7d388 of 1 bytes by task 24652 on cpu 1:
 tcp_pacing_check net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2235 [inline]
 tcp_pacing_check+0xba/0x130 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2225
 tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue+0x32c/0x5a0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3044
 tcp_xmit_recovery+0x7c/0x120 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3558
 tcp_ack+0x17b6/0x3170 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:3717
 tcp_rcv_established+0x37e/0xf50 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5696
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x381/0x4e0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1561
 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:945 [inline]
 __release_sock+0x135/0x1e0 net/core/sock.c:2435
 release_sock+0x61/0x160 net/core/sock.c:2951
 sk_stream_wait_memory+0x3d7/0x7c0 net/core/stream.c:145
 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0xb47/0x1f30 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1393
 tcp_sendmsg+0x39/0x60 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1434
 inet_sendmsg+0x6d/0x90 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:807
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:637 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0x9f/0xc0 net/socket.c:657

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __remove_hrtimer / __tcp_ack_snd_check

write to 0xffff8880a3a65588 of 1 bytes by interrupt on cpu 0:
 __remove_hrtimer+0x52/0x130 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:991
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1496 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x250/0x600 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1576
 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x10e/0x150 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1593
 __do_softirq+0x115/0x33f kernel/softirq.c:292
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:373 [inline]
 irq_exit+0xbb/0xe0 kernel/softirq.c:413
 exiting_irq arch/x86/include/asm/apic.h:536 [inline]
 smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0xe6/0x280 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1137
 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:830

read to 0xffff8880a3a65588 of 1 bytes by task 22891 on cpu 1:
 __tcp_ack_snd_check+0x415/0x4f0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5265
 tcp_ack_snd_check net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5287 [inline]
 tcp_rcv_established+0x750/0xf50 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5708
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x381/0x4e0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1561
 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:945 [inline]
 __release_sock+0x135/0x1e0 net/core/sock.c:2435
 release_sock+0x61/0x160 net/core/sock.c:2951
 sk_stream_wait_memory+0x3d7/0x7c0 net/core/stream.c:145
 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0xb47/0x1f30 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1393
 tcp_sendmsg+0x39/0x60 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1434
 inet_sendmsg+0x6d/0x90 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:807
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:637 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0x9f/0xc0 net/socket.c:657
 __sys_sendto+0x21f/0x320 net/socket.c:1952
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1964 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:1960 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x89/0xb0 net/socket.c:1960
 do_syscall_64+0xcc/0x370 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 24652 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.4.0-rc3+ #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011

[ tglx: Added comments ]

Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191106174804.74723-1-edumazet@google.com
2019-11-06 23:18:31 +01:00
Huacai Chen 52338415cf timekeeping/vsyscall: Update VDSO data unconditionally
The update of the VDSO data is depending on __arch_use_vsyscall() returning
True. This is a leftover from the attempt to map the features of various
architectures 1:1 into generic code.

The usage of __arch_use_vsyscall() in the actual vsyscall implementations
got dropped and replaced by the requirement for the architecture code to
return U64_MAX if the global clocksource is not usable in the VDSO.

But the __arch_use_vsyscall() check in the update code stayed which causes
the VDSO data to be stale or invalid when an architecture actually
implements that function and returns False when the current clocksource is
not usable in the VDSO.

As a consequence the VDSO implementations of clock_getres(), time(),
clock_gettime(CLOCK_.*_COARSE) operate on invalid data and return bogus
information.

Remove the __arch_use_vsyscall() check from the VDSO update function and
update the VDSO data unconditionally.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog and removed the now useless implementations in
  	asm-generic/ARM64/MIPS ]

Fixes: 44f57d788e ("timekeeping: Provide a generic update_vsyscall() implementation")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571887709-11447-1-git-send-email-chenhc@lemote.com
2019-11-04 23:02:53 +01:00
Ingo Molnar 43e0ae7ae0 Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull RCU and LKMM changes from Paul E. McKenney:

  - Documentation updates.

  - Miscellaneous fixes.

  - Dynamic tick (nohz) updates, perhaps most notably changes to
    force the tick on when needed due to lengthy in-kernel execution
    on CPUs on which RCU is waiting.

  - Replace rcu_swap_protected() with rcu_prepace_pointer().

  - Torture-test updates.

  - Linux-kernel memory consistency model updates.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-31 09:33:19 +01:00
Frederic Weisbecker e44fcb4b7a sched/vtime: Rename vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled() to vtime_accounting_enabled_this_cpu()
Standardize the naming on top of the vtime_accounting_enabled_*() base.
Also make it clear we are checking the vtime state of the
*current* CPU with this function. We'll need to add an API to check that
state on remote CPUs as well, so we must disambiguate the naming.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Cc: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191016025700.31277-9-frederic@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-10-29 10:01:14 +01:00
Yi Wang 7f2cbcbcaf posix-cpu-timers: Fix two trivial comments
Recent changes modified the function arguments of
thread_group_sample_cputime() and task_cputimers_expired(), but forgot to
update the comments. Fix it up.

[ tglx: Changed the argument name of task_cputimers_expired() as the pointer
  	points to an array of samples. ]

Fixes: b7be4ef136 ("posix-cpu-timers: Switch thread group sampling to array")
Fixes: 001f797143 ("posix-cpu-timers: Make expiry checks array based")
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1571643852-21848-1-git-send-email-wang.yi59@zte.com.cn
2019-10-23 14:48:24 +02:00
Ben Dooks (Codethink) 086ee46b08 timers/sched_clock: Include local timekeeping.h for missing declarations
Include the timekeeping.h header to get the declaration of the
sched_clock_{suspend,resume} functions. Fixes the following sparse
warnings:

kernel/time/sched_clock.c:275:5: warning: symbol 'sched_clock_suspend' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/time/sched_clock.c:286:6: warning: symbol 'sched_clock_resume' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks (Codethink) <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191022131226.11465-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk
2019-10-23 14:48:23 +02:00
Eric Dumazet ff229eee3d hrtimer: Annotate lockless access to timer->base
Followup to commit dd2261ed45 ("hrtimer: Protect lockless access
to timer->base")

lock_hrtimer_base() fetches timer->base without lock exclusion.

Compiler is allowed to read timer->base twice (even if considered dumb)
which could end up trying to lock migration_base and return
&migration_base.

  base = timer->base;
  if (likely(base != &migration_base)) {

       /* compiler reads timer->base again, and now (base == &migration_base)

       raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&base->cpu_base->lock, *flags);
       if (likely(base == timer->base))
            return base; /* == &migration_base ! */

Similarly the write sides must use WRITE_ONCE() to avoid store tearing.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191008173204.180879-1-edumazet@google.com
2019-10-14 15:51:49 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney ae9e557b5b time: Export tick start/stop functions for rcutorture
It turns out that rcutorture needs to ensure that the scheduling-clock
interrupt is enabled in CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL kernels before starting on
CPU-bound in-kernel processing.  This commit therefore exports
tick_nohz_dep_set_task(), tick_nohz_dep_clear_task(), and
tick_nohz_full_setup() to GPL kernel modules.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2019-10-05 10:46:03 -07:00
Frederic Weisbecker 01b4c39901 nohz: Add TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU
If a nohz_full CPU is looping in the kernel, the scheduling-clock tick
might nevertheless remain disabled.  In !PREEMPT kernels, this can
prevent RCU's attempts to enlist the aid of that CPU's executions of
cond_resched(), which can in turn result in an arbitrarily delayed grace
period and thus an OOM.  RCU therefore needs a way to enable a holdout
nohz_full CPU's scheduler-clock interrupt.

This commit therefore provides a new TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU value which RCU can
pass to tick_dep_set_cpu() and friends to force on the scheduler-clock
interrupt for a specified CPU or task.  In some cases, rcutorture needs
to turn on the scheduler-clock tick, so this commit also exports the
relevant symbols to GPL-licensed modules.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2019-10-05 10:45:16 -07:00
Balasubramani Vivekanandan b9023b91dd tick: broadcast-hrtimer: Fix a race in bc_set_next
When a cpu requests broadcasting, before starting the tick broadcast
hrtimer, bc_set_next() checks if the timer callback (bc_handler) is active
using hrtimer_try_to_cancel(). But hrtimer_try_to_cancel() does not provide
the required synchronization when the callback is active on other core.

The callback could have already executed tick_handle_oneshot_broadcast()
and could have also returned. But still there is a small time window where
the hrtimer_try_to_cancel() returns -1. In that case bc_set_next() returns
without doing anything, but the next_event of the tick broadcast clock
device is already set to a timeout value.

In the race condition diagram below, CPU #1 is running the timer callback
and CPU #2 is entering idle state and so calls bc_set_next().

In the worst case, the next_event will contain an expiry time, but the
hrtimer will not be started which happens when the racing callback returns
HRTIMER_NORESTART. The hrtimer might never recover if all further requests
from the CPUs to subscribe to tick broadcast have timeout greater than the
next_event of tick broadcast clock device. This leads to cascading of
failures and finally noticed as rcu stall warnings

Here is a depiction of the race condition

CPU #1 (Running timer callback)                   CPU #2 (Enter idle
                                                  and subscribe to
                                                  tick broadcast)
---------------------                             ---------------------

__run_hrtimer()                                   tick_broadcast_enter()

  bc_handler()                                      __tick_broadcast_oneshot_control()

    tick_handle_oneshot_broadcast()

      raw_spin_lock(&tick_broadcast_lock);

      dev->next_event = KTIME_MAX;                  //wait for tick_broadcast_lock
      //next_event for tick broadcast clock
      set to KTIME_MAX since no other cores
      subscribed to tick broadcasting

      raw_spin_unlock(&tick_broadcast_lock);

    if (dev->next_event == KTIME_MAX)
      return HRTIMER_NORESTART
    // callback function exits without
       restarting the hrtimer                      //tick_broadcast_lock acquired
                                                   raw_spin_lock(&tick_broadcast_lock);

                                                   tick_broadcast_set_event()

                                                     clockevents_program_event()

                                                       dev->next_event = expires;

                                                       bc_set_next()

                                                         hrtimer_try_to_cancel()
                                                         //returns -1 since the timer
                                                         callback is active. Exits without
                                                         restarting the timer
  cpu_base->running = NULL;

The comment that hrtimer cannot be armed from within the callback is
wrong. It is fine to start the hrtimer from within the callback. Also it is
safe to start the hrtimer from the enter/exit idle code while the broadcast
handler is active. The enter/exit idle code and the broadcast handler are
synchronized using tick_broadcast_lock. So there is no need for the
existing try to cancel logic. All this can be removed which will eliminate
the race condition as well.

Fixes: 5d1638acb9 ("tick: Introduce hrtimer based broadcast")
Originally-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Balasubramani Vivekanandan <balasubramani_vivekanandan@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190926135101.12102-2-balasubramani_vivekanandan@mentor.com
2019-09-27 14:45:55 +02:00
Linus Torvalds da05b5ea12 Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a timer expiry bug that would cause spurious delay of timers"

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timer: Read jiffies once when forwarding base clk
2019-09-26 15:53:17 -07:00
Li RongQing e430d802d6 timer: Read jiffies once when forwarding base clk
The timer delayed for more than 3 seconds warning was triggered during
testing.

  Workqueue: events_unbound sched_tick_remote
  RIP: 0010:sched_tick_remote+0xee/0x100
  ...
  Call Trace:
   process_one_work+0x18c/0x3a0
   worker_thread+0x30/0x380
   kthread+0x113/0x130
   ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40

The reason is that the code in collect_expired_timers() uses jiffies
unprotected:

    if (next_event > jiffies)
        base->clk = jiffies;

As the compiler is allowed to reload the value base->clk can advance
between the check and the store and in the worst case advance farther than
next event. That causes the timer expiry to be delayed until the wheel
pointer wraps around.

Convert the code to use READ_ONCE()

Fixes: 236968383c ("timers: Optimize collect_expired_timers() for NOHZ")
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Liang ZhiCheng <liangzhicheng@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1568894687-14499-1-git-send-email-lirongqing@baidu.com
2019-09-19 17:50:11 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 77dcfe2b9e Power management updates for 5.4-rc1
- Rework the main suspend-to-idle control flow to avoid repeating
    "noirq" device resume and suspend operations in case of spurious
    wakeups from the ACPI EC and decouple the ACPI EC wakeups support
    from the LPS0 _DSM support (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Extend the wakeup sources framework to expose wakeup sources as
    device objects in sysfs (Tri Vo, Stephen Boyd).
 
  - Expose system suspend statistics in sysfs (Kalesh Singh).
 
  - Introduce a new haltpoll cpuidle driver and a new matching
    governor for virtualized guests wanting to do guest-side polling
    in the idle loop (Marcelo Tosatti, Joao Martins, Wanpeng Li,
    Stephen Rothwell).
 
  - Fix the menu and teo cpuidle governors to allow the scheduler tick
    to be stopped if PM QoS is used to limit the CPU idle state exit
    latency in some cases (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Increase the resolution of the play_idle() argument to microseconds
    for more fine-grained injection of CPU idle cycles (Daniel Lezcano).
 
  - Switch over some users of cpuidle notifiers to the new QoS-based
    frequency limits and drop the CPUFREQ_ADJUST and CPUFREQ_NOTIFY
    policy notifier events (Viresh Kumar).
 
  - Add new cpufreq driver based on nvmem for sun50i (Yangtao Li).
 
  - Add support for MT8183 and MT8516 to the mediatek cpufreq driver
    (Andrew-sh.Cheng, Fabien Parent).
 
  - Add i.MX8MN support to the imx-cpufreq-dt cpufreq driver (Anson
    Huang).
 
  - Add qcs404 to cpufreq-dt-platdev blacklist (Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz).
 
  - Update the qcom cpufreq driver (among other things, to make it
    easier to extend and to use kryo cpufreq for other nvmem-based
    SoCs) and add qcs404 support to it  (Niklas Cassel, Douglas
    RAILLARD, Sibi Sankar, Sricharan R).
 
  - Fix assorted issues and make assorted minor improvements in the
    cpufreq code (Colin Ian King, Douglas RAILLARD, Florian Fainelli,
    Gustavo Silva, Hariprasad Kelam).
 
  - Add new devfreq driver for NVidia Tegra20 (Dmitry Osipenko, Arnd
    Bergmann).
 
  - Add new Exynos PPMU events to devfreq events and extend that
    mechanism (Lukasz Luba).
 
  - Fix and clean up the exynos-bus devfreq driver (Kamil Konieczny).
 
  - Improve devfreq documentation and governor code, fix spelling
    typos in devfreq (Ezequiel Garcia, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Leonard
    Crestez, MyungJoo Ham, Gaël PORTAY).
 
  - Add regulators enable and disable to the OPP (operating performance
    points) framework (Kamil Konieczny).
 
  - Update the OPP framework to support multiple opp-suspend properties
    (Anson Huang).
 
  - Fix assorted issues and make assorted minor improvements in the OPP
    code (Niklas Cassel, Viresh Kumar, Yue Hu).
 
  - Clean up the generic power domains (genpd) framework (Ulf Hansson).
 
  - Clean up assorted pieces of power management code and documentation
    (Akinobu Mita, Amit Kucheria, Chuhong Yuan).
 
  - Update the pm-graph tool to version 5.5 including multiple fixes
    and improvements (Todd Brandt).
 
  - Update the cpupower utility (Benjamin Weis, Geert Uytterhoeven,
    Sébastien Szymanski).
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Merge tag 'pm-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These include a rework of the main suspend-to-idle code flow (related
  to the handling of spurious wakeups), a switch over of several users
  of cpufreq notifiers to QoS-based limits, a new devfreq driver for
  Tegra20, a new cpuidle driver and governor for virtualized guests, an
  extension of the wakeup sources framework to expose wakeup sources as
  device objects in sysfs, and more.

  Specifics:

   - Rework the main suspend-to-idle control flow to avoid repeating
     "noirq" device resume and suspend operations in case of spurious
     wakeups from the ACPI EC and decouple the ACPI EC wakeups support
     from the LPS0 _DSM support (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Extend the wakeup sources framework to expose wakeup sources as
     device objects in sysfs (Tri Vo, Stephen Boyd).

   - Expose system suspend statistics in sysfs (Kalesh Singh).

   - Introduce a new haltpoll cpuidle driver and a new matching governor
     for virtualized guests wanting to do guest-side polling in the idle
     loop (Marcelo Tosatti, Joao Martins, Wanpeng Li, Stephen Rothwell).

   - Fix the menu and teo cpuidle governors to allow the scheduler tick
     to be stopped if PM QoS is used to limit the CPU idle state exit
     latency in some cases (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Increase the resolution of the play_idle() argument to microseconds
     for more fine-grained injection of CPU idle cycles (Daniel
     Lezcano).

   - Switch over some users of cpuidle notifiers to the new QoS-based
     frequency limits and drop the CPUFREQ_ADJUST and CPUFREQ_NOTIFY
     policy notifier events (Viresh Kumar).

   - Add new cpufreq driver based on nvmem for sun50i (Yangtao Li).

   - Add support for MT8183 and MT8516 to the mediatek cpufreq driver
     (Andrew-sh.Cheng, Fabien Parent).

   - Add i.MX8MN support to the imx-cpufreq-dt cpufreq driver (Anson
     Huang).

   - Add qcs404 to cpufreq-dt-platdev blacklist (Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz).

   - Update the qcom cpufreq driver (among other things, to make it
     easier to extend and to use kryo cpufreq for other nvmem-based
     SoCs) and add qcs404 support to it (Niklas Cassel, Douglas
     RAILLARD, Sibi Sankar, Sricharan R).

   - Fix assorted issues and make assorted minor improvements in the
     cpufreq code (Colin Ian King, Douglas RAILLARD, Florian Fainelli,
     Gustavo Silva, Hariprasad Kelam).

   - Add new devfreq driver for NVidia Tegra20 (Dmitry Osipenko, Arnd
     Bergmann).

   - Add new Exynos PPMU events to devfreq events and extend that
     mechanism (Lukasz Luba).

   - Fix and clean up the exynos-bus devfreq driver (Kamil Konieczny).

   - Improve devfreq documentation and governor code, fix spelling typos
     in devfreq (Ezequiel Garcia, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Leonard Crestez,
     MyungJoo Ham, Gaël PORTAY).

   - Add regulators enable and disable to the OPP (operating performance
     points) framework (Kamil Konieczny).

   - Update the OPP framework to support multiple opp-suspend properties
     (Anson Huang).

   - Fix assorted issues and make assorted minor improvements in the OPP
     code (Niklas Cassel, Viresh Kumar, Yue Hu).

   - Clean up the generic power domains (genpd) framework (Ulf Hansson).

   - Clean up assorted pieces of power management code and documentation
     (Akinobu Mita, Amit Kucheria, Chuhong Yuan).

   - Update the pm-graph tool to version 5.5 including multiple fixes
     and improvements (Todd Brandt).

   - Update the cpupower utility (Benjamin Weis, Geert Uytterhoeven,
     Sébastien Szymanski)"

* tag 'pm-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (126 commits)
  cpuidle-haltpoll: Enable kvm guest polling when dedicated physical CPUs are available
  cpuidle-haltpoll: do not set an owner to allow modunload
  cpuidle-haltpoll: return -ENODEV on modinit failure
  cpuidle-haltpoll: set haltpoll as preferred governor
  cpuidle: allow governor switch on cpuidle_register_driver()
  PM: runtime: Documentation: add runtime_status ABI document
  pm-graph: make setVal unbuffered again for python2 and python3
  powercap: idle_inject: Use higher resolution for idle injection
  cpuidle: play_idle: Increase the resolution to usec
  cpuidle-haltpoll: vcpu hotplug support
  cpufreq: Add qcs404 to cpufreq-dt-platdev blacklist
  cpufreq: qcom: Add support for qcs404 on nvmem driver
  cpufreq: qcom: Refactor the driver to make it easier to extend
  cpufreq: qcom: Re-organise kryo cpufreq to use it for other nvmem based qcom socs
  dt-bindings: opp: Add qcom-opp bindings with properties needed for CPR
  dt-bindings: opp: qcom-nvmem: Support pstates provided by a power domain
  Documentation: cpufreq: Update policy notifier documentation
  cpufreq: Remove CPUFREQ_ADJUST and CPUFREQ_NOTIFY policy notifier events
  PM / Domains: Verify PM domain type in dev_pm_genpd_set_performance_state()
  PM / Domains: Simplify genpd_lookup_dev()
  ...
2019-09-17 19:15:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7f2444d38f Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Timers and timekeeping updates:

   - A large overhaul of the posix CPU timer code which is a preparation
     for moving the CPU timer expiry out into task work so it can be
     properly accounted on the task/process.

     An update to the bogus permission checks will come later during the
     merge window as feedback was not complete before heading of for
     travel.

   - Switch the timerqueue code to use cached rbtrees and get rid of the
     homebrewn caching of the leftmost node.

   - Consolidate hrtimer_init() + hrtimer_init_sleeper() calls into a
     single function

   - Implement the separation of hrtimers to be forced to expire in hard
     interrupt context even when PREEMPT_RT is enabled and mark the
     affected timers accordingly.

   - Implement a mechanism for hrtimers and the timer wheel to protect
     RT against priority inversion and live lock issues when a (hr)timer
     which should be canceled is currently executing the callback.
     Instead of infinitely spinning, the task which tries to cancel the
     timer blocks on a per cpu base expiry lock which is held and
     released by the (hr)timer expiry code.

   - Enable the Hyper-V TSC page based sched_clock for Hyper-V guests
     resulting in faster access to timekeeping functions.

   - Updates to various clocksource/clockevent drivers and their device
     tree bindings.

   - The usual small improvements all over the place"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (101 commits)
  posix-cpu-timers: Fix permission check regression
  posix-cpu-timers: Always clear head pointer on dequeue
  hrtimer: Add a missing bracket and hide `migration_base' on !SMP
  posix-cpu-timers: Make expiry_active check actually work correctly
  posix-timers: Unbreak CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS=n build
  tick: Mark sched_timer to expire in hard interrupt context
  hrtimer: Add kernel doc annotation for HRTIMER_MODE_HARD
  x86/hyperv: Hide pv_ops access for CONFIG_PARAVIRT=n
  posix-cpu-timers: Utilize timerqueue for storage
  posix-cpu-timers: Move state tracking to struct posix_cputimers
  posix-cpu-timers: Deduplicate rlimit handling
  posix-cpu-timers: Remove pointless comparisons
  posix-cpu-timers: Get rid of 64bit divisions
  posix-cpu-timers: Consolidate timer expiry further
  posix-cpu-timers: Get rid of zero checks
  rlimit: Rewrite non-sensical RLIMIT_CPU comment
  posix-cpu-timers: Respect INFINITY for hard RTTIME limit
  posix-cpu-timers: Switch thread group sampling to array
  posix-cpu-timers: Restructure expiry array
  posix-cpu-timers: Remove cputime_expires
  ...
2019-09-17 12:35:15 -07:00
Rafael J. Wysocki d281706369 Merge branch 'pm-sleep'
* pm-sleep: (29 commits)
  ACPI: PM: s2idle: Always set up EC GPE for system wakeup
  ACPI: PM: s2idle: Avoid rearming SCI for wakeup unnecessarily
  PM / wakeup: Unexport wakeup_source_sysfs_{add,remove}()
  PM / wakeup: Register wakeup class kobj after device is added
  PM / wakeup: Fix sysfs registration error path
  PM / wakeup: Show wakeup sources stats in sysfs
  PM / wakeup: Use wakeup_source_register() in wakelock.c
  PM / wakeup: Drop wakeup_source_init(), wakeup_source_prepare()
  PM: sleep: Replace strncmp() with str_has_prefix()
  PM: suspend: Fix platform_suspend_prepare_noirq()
  intel-hid: Disable button array during suspend-to-idle
  intel-hid: intel-vbtn: Avoid leaking wakeup_mode set
  ACPI: PM: s2idle: Execute LPS0 _DSM functions with suspended devices
  ACPI: EC: PM: Make acpi_ec_dispatch_gpe() print debug message
  ACPI: EC: PM: Consolidate some code depending on PM_SLEEP
  ACPI: PM: s2idle: Eliminate acpi_sleep_no_ec_events()
  ACPI: PM: s2idle: Switch EC over to polling during "noirq" suspend
  ACPI: PM: s2idle: Add acpi.sleep_no_lps0 module parameter
  ACPI: PM: s2idle: Rearrange lps0_device_attach()
  PM/sleep: Expose suspend stats in sysfs
  ...
2019-09-17 09:36:34 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 77b4b54204 posix-cpu-timers: Fix permission check regression
The recent consolidation of the three permission checks introduced a subtle
regression. For timer_create() with a process wide timer it returns the
current task if the lookup through the PID which is encoded into the
clockid results in returning current.

That's broken because it does not validate whether the current task is the
group leader.

That was caused by the two different variants of permission checks:

  - posix_cpu_timer_get() allowed access to the process wide clock when the
    looked up task is current. That's not an issue because the process wide
    clock is in the shared sighand.

  - posix_cpu_timer_create() made sure that the looked up task is the group
    leader.

Restore the previous state.

Note, that these permission checks are more than questionable, but that's
subject to follow up changes.

Fixes: 6ae40e3fdc ("posix-cpu-timers: Provide task validation functions")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1909052314110.1902@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2019-09-10 12:13:07 +01:00
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo f18ddc13af alarmtimer: Use EOPNOTSUPP instead of ENOTSUPP
ENOTSUPP is not supposed to be returned to userspace. This was found on an
OpenPower machine, where the RTC does not support set_alarm.

On that system, a clock_nanosleep(CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM, ...) results in
"524 Unknown error 524"

Replace it with EOPNOTSUPP which results in the expected "95 Operation not
supported" error.

Fixes: 1c6b39ad3f (alarmtimers: Return -ENOTSUPP if no RTC device is present)
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190903171802.28314-1-cascardo@canonical.com
2019-09-05 21:19:26 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 5d2295f3a9 hrtimer: Add a missing bracket and hide `migration_base' on !SMP
The recent change to avoid taking the expiry lock when a timer is currently
migrated missed to add a bracket at the end of the if statement leading to
compile errors.  Since that commit the variable `migration_base' is always
used but it is only available on SMP configuration thus leading to another
compile error.  The changelog says "The timer base and base->cpu_base
cannot be NULL in the code path", so it is safe to limit this check to SMP
configurations only.

Add the missing bracket to the if statement and hide `migration_base'
behind CONFIG_SMP bars.

[ tglx: Mark the functions inline ... ]

Fixes: 68b2c8c1e4 ("hrtimer: Don't take expiry_lock when timer is currently migrated")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190904145527.eah7z56ntwobqm6j@linutronix.de
2019-09-05 10:39:06 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner a2ed4fd685 posix-cpu-timers: Make expiry_active check actually work correctly
The state tracking changes broke the expiry active check by not writing to
it and instead sitting timers_active, which is already set.

That's not a big issue as the actual expiry is protected by sighand lock,
so concurrent handling is not possible. That means that the second task
which invokes that function executes the expiry code for nothing.

Write to the proper flag.

Also add a check whether the flag is set into check_process_timers(). That
check had been missing in the code before the rework already. The check for
another task handling the expiry of process wide timers was only done in
the fastpath check. If the fastpath check returns true because a per task
timer expired, then the checking of process wide timers was done in
parallel which is as explained above just a waste of cycles.

Fixes: 244d49e306 ("posix-cpu-timers: Move state tracking to struct posix_cputimers")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
2019-08-29 12:52:28 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 71fed982d6 tick: Mark sched_timer to expire in hard interrupt context
sched_timer must be initialized with the _HARD mode suffix to ensure expiry
in hard interrupt context on RT.

The previous conversion to HARD expiry mode missed on one instance in
tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz(). Fix it up.

Fixes: 902a9f9c50 ("tick: Mark tick related hrtimers to expiry in hard interrupt context")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190823113845.12125-3-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 13:01:26 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 60bda037f1 posix-cpu-timers: Utilize timerqueue for storage
Using a linear O(N) search for timer insertion affects execution time and
D-cache footprint badly with a larger number of timers.

Switch the storage to a timerqueue which is already used for hrtimers and
alarmtimers. It does not affect the size of struct k_itimer as it.alarm is
still larger.

The extra list head for the expiry list will go away later once the expiry
is moved into task work context.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1908272129220.1939@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:43 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 244d49e306 posix-cpu-timers: Move state tracking to struct posix_cputimers
Put it where it belongs and clean up the ifdeffery in fork completely.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192922.743229404@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:42 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 8991afe264 posix-cpu-timers: Deduplicate rlimit handling
Both thread and process expiry functions have the same functionality for
sending signals for soft and hard RLIMITs duplicated in 4 different
ways.

Split it out into a common function and cleanup the callsites.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192922.653276779@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:42 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner dd67022413 posix-cpu-timers: Remove pointless comparisons
The soft RLIMIT expiry code checks whether the soft limit is greater than
the hard limit. That's pointless because if the soft RLIMIT is greater than
the hard RLIMIT then that code cannot be reached as the hard RLIMIT check
is before that and already killed the process.

Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192922.548747613@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:42 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 8ea1de90a5 posix-cpu-timers: Get rid of 64bit divisions
Instead of dividing A to match the units of B it's more efficient to
multiply B to match the units of A.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192922.458286860@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:41 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 1cd07c0b94 posix-cpu-timers: Consolidate timer expiry further
With the array based samples and expiry cache, the expiry function can use
a loop to collect timers from the clock specific lists.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192922.365469982@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:41 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 2bbdbdae05 posix-cpu-timers: Get rid of zero checks
Deactivation of the expiry cache is done by setting all clock caches to
0. That requires to have a check for zero in all places which update the
expiry cache:

	if (cache == 0 || new < cache)
		cache = new;

Use U64_MAX as the deactivated value, which allows to remove the zero
checks when updating the cache and reduces it to the obvious check:

	if (new < cache)
		cache = new;

This also removes the weird workaround in do_prlimit() which was required
to convert a RLIMIT_CPU value of 0 (immediate expiry) to 1 because handing
in 0 to the posix CPU timer code would have effectively disarmed it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192922.275086128@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:40 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner fe0517f893 posix-cpu-timers: Respect INFINITY for hard RTTIME limit
The RTIME limit expiry code does not check the hard RTTIME limit for
INFINITY, i.e. being disabled.  Add it.

While this could be considered an ABI breakage if something would depend on
this behaviour. Though it's highly unlikely to have an effect because
RLIM_INFINITY is at minimum INT_MAX and the RTTIME limit is in seconds, so
the timer would fire after ~68 years.

Adding this obvious correct limit check also allows further consolidation
of that code and is a prerequisite for cleaning up the 0 based checks and
the rlimit setter code.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192922.078293002@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:39 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner b7be4ef136 posix-cpu-timers: Switch thread group sampling to array
That allows more simplifications in various places.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192921.988426956@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:39 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 87dc64480f posix-cpu-timers: Restructure expiry array
Now that the abused struct task_cputime is gone, it's more natural to
bundle the expiry cache and the list head of each clock into a struct and
have an array of those structs.

Follow the hrtimer naming convention of 'bases' and rename the expiry cache
to 'nextevt' and adapt all usage sites.

Generates also better code .text size shrinks by 80 bytes.

Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1908262021140.1939@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:39 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 46b883995c posix-cpu-timers: Remove cputime_expires
The last users of the magic struct cputime based expiry cache are
gone. Remove the leftovers.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192921.790209622@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:38 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 001f797143 posix-cpu-timers: Make expiry checks array based
The expiry cache is an array indexed by clock ids. The new sample functions
allow to retrieve a corresponding array of samples.

Convert the fastpath expiry checks to make use of the new sample functions
and do the comparisons on the sample and the expiry array.

Make the check for the expiry array being zero array based as well.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192921.695481430@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:38 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner b0d524f779 posix-cpu-timers: Provide array based sample functions
Instead of using task_cputime and doing the addition of utime and stime at
all call sites, it's way simpler to have a sample array which allows
indexed based checks against the expiry cache array.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192921.590362974@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:38 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner c02b078e63 posix-cpu-timers: Switch check_*_timers() to array cache
Use the array based expiry cache in check_thread_timers() and convert the
store in check_process_timers() for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192921.408222378@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:36 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 1b0dd96d0f posix-cpu-timers: Simplify set_process_cpu_timer()
The expiry cache can now be accessed as an array. Replace the per clock
checks with a simple comparison of the clock indexed array member.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192921.303316423@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:36 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 3b495b22d0 posix-cpu-timers: Simplify timer queueing
Now that the expiry cache can be accessed as an array, the per clock
checking can be reduced to just comparing the corresponding array elements.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192921.212129449@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:36 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 11b8462f7e posix-cpu-timers: Provide array based access to expiry cache
Using struct task_cputime for the expiry cache is a pretty odd choice and
comes with magic defines to rename the fields for usage in the expiry
cache.

struct task_cputime is basically a u64 array with 3 members, but it has
distinct members.

The expiry cache content is different than the content of task_cputime
because

  expiry[PROF]  = task_cputime.stime + task_cputime.utime
  expiry[VIRT]  = task_cputime.utime
  expiry[SCHED] = task_cputime.sum_exec_runtime

So there is no direct mapping between task_cputime and the expiry cache and
the #define based remapping is just a horrible hack.

Having the expiry cache array based allows further simplification of the
expiry code.

To avoid an all in one cleanup which is hard to review add a temporary
anonymous union into struct task_cputime which allows array based access to
it. That requires to reorder the members. Add a build time sanity check to
validate that the members are at the same place.

The union and the build time checks will be removed after conversion.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192921.105793824@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:35 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 3a245c0f11 posix-cpu-timers: Move expiry cache into struct posix_cputimers
The expiry cache belongs into the posix_cputimers container where the other
cpu timers information is.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192921.014444012@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:35 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 2b69942f90 posix-cpu-timers: Create a container struct
Per task/process data of posix CPU timers is all over the place which
makes the code hard to follow and requires ifdeffery.

Create a container to hold all this information in one place, so data is
consolidated and the ifdeffery can be confined to the posix timer header
file and removed from places like fork.

As a first step, move the cpu_timers list head array into the new struct
and clean up the initializers and simplify fork. The remaining #ifdef in
fork will be removed later.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192920.819418976@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:33 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner ab693c5a5e posix-cpu-timers: Move prof/virt_ticks into caller
The functions have only one caller left. No point in having them.

Move the almost duplicated code into the caller and simplify it.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192920.729298382@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:33 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 0476ff2c15 posix-cpu-timers: Sample task times once in expiry check
Sampling the task times twice does not make sense. Do it once.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192920.639878168@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:32 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 8c2d74f037 posix-cpu-timers: Get rid of pointer indirection
Now that the sample functions have no return value anymore, the result can
simply be returned instead of using pointer indirection.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192920.535079278@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:32 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 2092c1d4fe posix-cpu-timers: Simplify sample functions
All callers hand in a valdiated clock id. Remove the return value which was
unchecked in most places anyway.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192920.430475832@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:31 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 5405d0051f posix-cpu-timers: Remove pointless return value check
set_process_cpu_timer() checks already whether the clock id is valid. No
point in checking the return value of the sample function. That allows to
simplify the sample function later.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192920.339725769@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:30 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner da020ce406 posix-cpu-timers: Use clock ID in posix_cpu_timer_rearm()
Extract the clock ID (PROF/VIRT/SCHED) from the clock selector and use it
as argument to the sample functions. That allows to simplify them once all
callers are fixed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192920.245357769@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:29 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 99093c5b81 posix-cpu-timers: Use clock ID in posix_cpu_timer_get()
Extract the clock ID (PROF/VIRT/SCHED) from the clock selector and use it
as argument to the sample functions. That allows to simplify them once all
callers are fixed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192920.155487201@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:29 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner c7a37c6f4c posix-cpu-timers: Use clock ID in posix_cpu_timer_set()
Extract the clock ID (PROF/VIRT/SCHED) from the clock selector and use it
as argument to the sample functions. That allows to simplify them once all
callers are fixed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192920.050770464@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:28 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 24ab7f5a7b posix-cpu-timers: Consolidate thread group sample code
cpu_clock_sample_group() and cpu_timer_sample_group() are almost the
same. Before the rename one called thread_group_cputimer() and the other
thread_group_cputime(). Really intuitive function names.

Consolidate the functions and also avoid the thread traversal when
the thread group's accounting is already active.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192919.960966884@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:28 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner c506bef424 posix-cpu-timers: Rename thread_group_cputimer() and make it static
thread_group_cputimer() is a complete misnomer. The function does two things:

 - For arming process wide timers it makes sure that the atomic time
   storage is up to date. If no cpu timer is armed yet, then the atomic
   time storage is not updated by the scheduler for performance reasons.

   In that case a full summing up of all threads needs to be done and the
   update needs to be enabled.

- Samples the current time into the caller supplied storage.

Rename it to thread_group_start_cputime(), make it static and fixup the
callsite.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192919.869350319@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:27 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner a324956fae posix-cpu-timers: Sample directly in timer check
The thread group accounting is active, otherwise the expiry function would
not be running. Sample the thread group time directly.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192919.780348088@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:27 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner a34360d424 itimers: Use quick sample function
get_itimer() locks sighand lock and checks whether the timer is already
expired. If it is not expired then the thread group cputime accounting is
already enabled. Use the sampling function not the one which is meant for
starting a timer.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192919.689713638@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:26 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 19298fbf45 posix-cpu-timers: Provide quick sample function for itimer
get_itimer() needs a sample of the current thread group cputime. It invokes
thread_group_cputimer() - which is a misnomer. That function also starts
eventually the group cputime accouting which is bogus because the
accounting is already active when a timer is armed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192919.599658199@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:26 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner e5a8b65b4c posix-cpu-timers: Use common permission check in posix_cpu_timer_create()
Yet another copy of the same thing gone...

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192919.505833418@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:25 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner bfcf3e92c6 posix-cpu-timers: Use common permission check in posix_cpu_clock_get()
Replace the next slightly different copy of permission checks. That also
removes the necessarity to check the return value of the sample functions
because the clock id is already validated.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192919.414813172@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:25 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 6ae40e3fdc posix-cpu-timers: Provide task validation functions
The code contains three slightly different copies of validating whether a
given clock resolves to a valid task and whether the current caller has
permissions to access it.

Create central functions. Replace check_clock() as a first step and rename
it to something sensible.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821192919.326097175@linutronix.de
2019-08-28 11:50:24 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner b99328a60a timekeeping/vsyscall: Prevent math overflow in BOOTTIME update
The VDSO update for CLOCK_BOOTTIME has a overflow issue as it shifts the
nanoseconds based boot time offset left by the clocksource shift. That
overflows once the boot time offset becomes large enough. As a consequence
CLOCK_BOOTTIME in the VDSO becomes a random number causing applications to
misbehave.

Fix it by storing a timespec64 representation of the offset when boot time
is adjusted and add that to the MONOTONIC base time value in the vdso data
page. Using the timespec64 representation avoids a 64bit division in the
update code.

Fixes: 44f57d788e ("timekeeping: Provide a generic update_vsyscall() implementation")
Reported-by: Chris Clayton <chris2553@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Chris Clayton <chris2553@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1908221257580.1983@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2019-08-23 02:12:11 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner dce3e8fd03 posix-cpu-timers: Remove tsk argument from run_posix_cpu_timers()
It's always current. Don't give people wrong ideas.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190819143801.945469967@linutronix.de
2019-08-21 20:27:16 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 692117c1f7 posix-cpu-timers: Sanitize bogus WARNONS
Warning when p == NULL and then proceeding and dereferencing p does not
make any sense as the kernel will crash with a NULL pointer dereference
right away.

Bailing out when p == NULL and returning an error code does not cure the
underlying problem which caused p to be NULL. Though it might allow to
do proper debugging.

Same applies to the clock id check in set_process_cpu_timer().

Clean them up and make them return without trying to do further damage.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190819143801.846497772@linutronix.de
2019-08-21 20:27:15 +02:00
Julien Grall 68b2c8c1e4 hrtimer: Don't take expiry_lock when timer is currently migrated
migration_base is used as a placeholder when an hrtimer is migrated to a
different CPU. In the case that hrtimer_cancel_wait_running() hits a timer
which is currently migrated it would pointlessly acquire the expiry lock of
the migration base, which is even not initialized.

Surely it could be initialized, but there is absolutely no point in
acquiring this lock because the timer is guaranteed not to run it's
callback for which the caller waits to finish on that base. So it would
just do the inc/lock/dec/unlock dance for nothing.

As the base switch is short and non-preemptible, there is no issue when the
wait function returns immediately.

The timer base and base->cpu_base cannot be NULL in the code path which is
invoking that, so just replace those checks with a check whether base is
migration base.

[ tglx: Updated from RT patch. Massaged changelog. Added comment. ]

Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821092409.13225-4-julien.grall@arm.com
2019-08-21 16:10:01 +02:00
Julien Grall dd2261ed45 hrtimer: Protect lockless access to timer->base
The update to timer->base is protected by the base->cpu_base->lock().
However, hrtimer_cancel_wait_running() does access it lockless.  So the
compiler is allowed to refetch timer->base which can cause havoc when the
timer base is changed concurrently.

Use READ_ONCE() to prevent this.

[ tglx: Adapted from a RT patch ]

Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190821092409.13225-2-julien.grall@arm.com
2019-08-21 16:10:01 +02:00
Tri Vo c8377adfa7 PM / wakeup: Show wakeup sources stats in sysfs
Add an ID and a device pointer to 'struct wakeup_source'. Use them to to
expose wakeup sources statistics in sysfs under
/sys/class/wakeup/wakeup<ID>/*.

Co-developed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Co-developed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Tri Vo <trong@android.com>
Tested-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-08-21 00:20:40 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 7cb9a94c15 posix-cpu-timers: Fixup stale comment
The comment above cleanup_timers() is outdated. The timers are only removed
from the task/process list heads but not modified in any other way.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190819143801.747233612@linutronix.de
2019-08-20 22:09:53 +02:00
Frederic Weisbecker 0bee3b601b hrtimer: Improve comments on handling priority inversion against softirq kthread
The handling of a priority inversion between timer cancelling and a a not
well defined possible preemption of softirq kthread is not very clear.

Especially in the posix timers side it's unclear why there is a specific RT
wait callback.

All the nice explanations can be found in the initial changelog of
f61eff83ce (hrtimer: Prepare support for PREEMPT_RT").

Extract the detailed informations from there and put it into comments.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190820132656.GC2093@lenoir
2019-08-20 22:05:46 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner ec8f954a40 posix-timers: Use a callback for cancel synchronization on PREEMPT_RT
Posix timer delete retry loops are affected by the same priority inversion
and live lock issues as the other timers.
    
Provide a RT specific synchronization function which keeps a reference to
the timer by holding rcu read lock to prevent the timer from being freed,
dropping the timer lock and invoking the timer specific wait function via a
new callback.
    
This does not yet cover posix CPU timers because they need more special
treatment on PREEMPT_RT.

[ This is folded into the original attempt which did not use a callback. ]

Originally-by: Anna-Maria Gleixenr <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190819143801.656864506@linutronix.de
2019-08-20 22:05:46 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 5d99b32a00 posix-timers: Move rcu_head out of it union
Timer deletion on PREEMPT_RT is prone to priority inversion and live
locks. The hrtimer code has a synchronization mechanism for this. Posix CPU
timers will grow one.

But that mechanism cannot be invoked while holding the k_itimer lock
because that can deadlock against the running timer callback. So the lock
must be dropped which allows the timer to be freed.

The timer free can be prevented by taking RCU readlock before dropping the
lock, but because the rcu_head is part of the 'it' union a concurrent free
will overwrite the hrtimer on which the task is trying to synchronize.

Move the rcu_head out of the union to prevent this.

[ tglx: Fixed up kernel-doc. Rewrote changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730223828.965541887@linutronix.de
2019-08-01 20:51:25 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 6945e5c2ab posix-timers: Rework cancel retry loops
As a preparatory step for adding the PREEMPT RT specific synchronization
mechanism to wait for a running timer callback, rework the timer cancel
retry loops so they call a common function. This allows trivial
substitution in one place.

Originally-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730223828.874901027@linutronix.de
2019-08-01 20:51:24 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 21670ee44f posix-timers: Cleanup the flag/flags confusion
do_timer_settime() has a 'flags' argument and uses 'flag' for the interrupt
flags, which is confusing at best.

Rename the argument so 'flags' can be used for interrupt flags as usual.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730223828.782664411@linutronix.de
2019-08-01 20:51:24 +02:00
Anna-Maria Gleixner c7e6d704a0 itimers: Prepare for PREEMPT_RT
Use the hrtimer_cancel_wait_running() synchronization mechanism to prevent
priority inversion and live locks on PREEMPT_RT.

As a benefit the retry loop gains the missing cpu_relax() on !RT.

[ tglx: Split out of combo patch ]

Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730223828.690771827@linutronix.de
2019-08-01 20:51:24 +02:00
Anna-Maria Gleixner 51ae33092b alarmtimer: Prepare for PREEMPT_RT
Use the hrtimer_cancel_wait_running() synchronization mechanism to prevent
priority inversion and live locks on PREEMPT_RT.

[ tglx: Split out of combo patch ]

Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730223828.508744705@linutronix.de
2019-08-01 20:51:23 +02:00
Anna-Maria Gleixner 030dcdd197 timers: Prepare support for PREEMPT_RT
When PREEMPT_RT is enabled, the soft interrupt thread can be preempted.  If
the soft interrupt thread is preempted in the middle of a timer callback,
then calling del_timer_sync() can lead to two issues:

  - If the caller is on a remote CPU then it has to spin wait for the timer
    handler to complete. This can result in unbound priority inversion.

  - If the caller originates from the task which preempted the timer
    handler on the same CPU, then spin waiting for the timer handler to
    complete is never going to end.

To avoid these issues, add a new lock to the timer base which is held
around the execution of the timer callbacks. If del_timer_sync() detects
that the timer callback is currently running, it blocks on the expiry
lock. When the callback is finished, the expiry lock is dropped by the
softirq thread which wakes up the waiter and the system makes progress.

This addresses both the priority inversion and the life lock issues.

This mechanism is not used for timers which are marked IRQSAFE as for those
preemption is disabled accross the callback and therefore this situation
cannot happen. The callbacks for such timers need to be individually
audited for RT compliance.

The same issue can happen in virtual machines when the vCPU which runs a
timer callback is scheduled out. If a second vCPU of the same guest calls
del_timer_sync() it will spin wait for the other vCPU to be scheduled back
in. The expiry lock mechanism would avoid that. It'd be trivial to enable
this when paravirt spinlocks are enabled in a guest, but it's not clear
whether this is an actual problem in the wild, so for now it's an RT only
mechanism.

As the softirq thread can be preempted with PREEMPT_RT=y, the SMP variant
of del_timer_sync() needs to be used on UP as well.

[ tglx: Refactored it for mainline ]

Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726185753.832418500@linutronix.de
2019-08-01 20:51:22 +02:00
Anna-Maria Gleixner f61eff83ce hrtimer: Prepare support for PREEMPT_RT
When PREEMPT_RT is enabled, the soft interrupt thread can be preempted.  If
the soft interrupt thread is preempted in the middle of a timer callback,
then calling hrtimer_cancel() can lead to two issues:

  - If the caller is on a remote CPU then it has to spin wait for the timer
    handler to complete. This can result in unbound priority inversion.

  - If the caller originates from the task which preempted the timer
    handler on the same CPU, then spin waiting for the timer handler to
    complete is never going to end.

To avoid these issues, add a new lock to the timer base which is held
around the execution of the timer callbacks. If hrtimer_cancel() detects
that the timer callback is currently running, it blocks on the expiry
lock. When the callback is finished, the expiry lock is dropped by the
softirq thread which wakes up the waiter and the system makes progress.

This addresses both the priority inversion and the life lock issues.

The same issue can happen in virtual machines when the vCPU which runs a
timer callback is scheduled out. If a second vCPU of the same guest calls
hrtimer_cancel() it will spin wait for the other vCPU to be scheduled back
in. The expiry lock mechanism would avoid that. It'd be trivial to enable
this when paravirt spinlocks are enabled in a guest, but it's not clear
whether this is an actual problem in the wild, so for now it's an RT only
mechanism.

[ tglx: Refactored it for mainline ]

Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726185753.737767218@linutronix.de
2019-08-01 20:51:22 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 1842f5a427 hrtimer: Determine hard/soft expiry mode for hrtimer sleepers on RT
On PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels hrtimers which are not explicitely marked for
hard interrupt expiry mode are moved into soft interrupt context either for
latency reasons or because the hrtimer callback takes regular spinlocks or
invokes other functions which are not suitable for hard interrupt context
on PREEMPT_RT.

The hrtimer_sleeper callback is RT compatible in hard interrupt context,
but there is a latency concern: Untrusted userspace can spawn many threads
which arm timers for the same expiry time on the same CPU. On expiry that
causes a latency spike due to the wakeup of a gazillion threads.

OTOH, priviledged real-time user space applications rely on the low latency
of hard interrupt wakeups. These syscall related wakeups are all based on
hrtimer sleepers.

If the current task is in a real-time scheduling class, mark the mode for
hard interrupt expiry.

[ tglx: Split out of a larger combo patch. Added changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726185753.645792403@linutronix.de
2019-08-01 20:51:22 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior f5c2f0215e hrtimer: Move unmarked hrtimers to soft interrupt expiry on RT
On PREEMPT_RT not all hrtimers can be expired in hard interrupt context
even if that is perfectly fine on a PREEMPT_RT=n kernel, e.g. because they
take regular spinlocks. Also for latency reasons PREEMPT_RT tries to defer
most hrtimers' expiry into softirq context.

hrtimers marked with HRTIMER_MODE_HARD must be kept in hard interrupt
context expiry mode. Add the required logic.

No functional change for PREEMPT_RT=n kernels.

[ tglx: Split out of a larger combo patch. Added changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726185753.551967692@linutronix.de
2019-08-01 20:51:21 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 902a9f9c50 tick: Mark tick related hrtimers to expiry in hard interrupt context
The tick related hrtimers, which drive the scheduler tick and hrtimer based
broadcasting are required to expire in hard interrupt context for obvious
reasons.

Mark them so PREEMPT_RT kernels wont move them to soft interrupt expiry.

Make the horribly formatted RCU_NONIDLE bracket maze readable while at it.

No functional change, 

[ tglx: Split out from larger combo patch. Add changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726185753.459144407@linutronix.de
2019-08-01 20:51:21 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 0ab6a3ddba hrtimer: Make enqueue mode check work on RT
hrtimer_start_range_ns() has a WARN_ONCE() which verifies that a timer
which is marker for softirq expiry is not queued in the hard interrupt base
and vice versa.

When PREEMPT_RT is enabled, timers which are not explicitely marked to
expire in hard interrupt context are deferrred to the soft interrupt. So
the regular check would trigger.

Change the check, so when PREEMPT_RT is enabled, it is verified that the
timers marked for hard interrupt expiry are not tried to be queued for soft
interrupt expiry or any of the unmarked and softirq marked is tried to be
expired in hard interrupt context.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2019-08-01 20:51:19 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 01656464fc hrtimer: Provide hrtimer_sleeper_start_expires()
hrtimer_sleepers will gain a scheduling class dependent treatment on
PREEMPT_RT. Create a wrapper around hrtimer_start_expires() to make that
possible.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2019-08-01 17:43:15 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior dbc1625fc9 hrtimer: Consolidate hrtimer_init() + hrtimer_init_sleeper() calls
hrtimer_init_sleeper() calls require prior initialisation of the hrtimer
object which is embedded into the hrtimer_sleeper.

Combine the initialization and spare a function call. Fixup all call sites.

This is also a preparatory change for PREEMPT_RT to do hrtimer sleeper
specific initializations of the embedded hrtimer without modifying any of
the call sites.

No functional change.

[ anna-maria: Minor cleanups ]
[ tglx: Adopted to the removal of the task argument of
  	hrtimer_init_sleeper() and trivial polishing.
	Folded a fix from Stephen Rothwell for the vsoc code ]

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726185752.887468908@linutronix.de
2019-08-01 17:43:15 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner b744948725 hrtimer: Remove task argument from hrtimer_init_sleeper()
All callers hand in 'current' and that's the only task pointer which
actually makes sense. Remove the task argument and set current in the
function.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726185752.791885290@linutronix.de
2019-07-30 23:57:51 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 0df1c9868c timekeeping/vsyscall: Use __iter_div_u64_rem()
On 32-bit x86 when building with clang-9, the 'division' loop gets turned
back into an inefficient division that causes a link error:

kernel/time/vsyscall.o: In function `update_vsyscall':
vsyscall.c:(.text+0xe3): undefined reference to `__udivdi3'

Use the existing __iter_div_u64_rem() function which is used to address the
same issue in other places.

Fixes: 44f57d788e ("timekeeping: Provide a generic update_vsyscall() implementation")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190710130206.1670830-1-arnd@arndb.de
2019-07-10 20:37:49 +02:00
Linus Torvalds dad1c12ed8 Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Remove the unused per rq load array and all its infrastructure, by
   Dietmar Eggemann.

 - Add utilization clamping support by Patrick Bellasi. This is a
   refinement of the energy aware scheduling framework with support for
   boosting of interactive and capping of background workloads: to make
   sure critical GUI threads get maximum frequency ASAP, and to make
   sure background processing doesn't unnecessarily move to cpufreq
   governor to higher frequencies and less energy efficient CPU modes.

 - Add the bare minimum of tracepoints required for LISA EAS regression
   testing, by Qais Yousef - which allows automated testing of various
   power management features, including energy aware scheduling.

 - Restructure the former tsk_nr_cpus_allowed() facility that the -rt
   kernel used to modify the scheduler's CPU affinity logic such as
   migrate_disable() - introduce the task->cpus_ptr value instead of
   taking the address of &task->cpus_allowed directly - by Sebastian
   Andrzej Siewior.

 - Misc optimizations, fixes, cleanups and small enhancements - see the
   Git log for details.

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
  sched/uclamp: Add uclamp support to energy_compute()
  sched/uclamp: Add uclamp_util_with()
  sched/cpufreq, sched/uclamp: Add clamps for FAIR and RT tasks
  sched/uclamp: Set default clamps for RT tasks
  sched/uclamp: Reset uclamp values on RESET_ON_FORK
  sched/uclamp: Extend sched_setattr() to support utilization clamping
  sched/core: Allow sched_setattr() to use the current policy
  sched/uclamp: Add system default clamps
  sched/uclamp: Enforce last task's UCLAMP_MAX
  sched/uclamp: Add bucket local max tracking
  sched/uclamp: Add CPU's clamp buckets refcounting
  sched/fair: Rename weighted_cpuload() to cpu_runnable_load()
  sched/debug: Export the newly added tracepoints
  sched/debug: Add sched_overutilized tracepoint
  sched/debug: Add new tracepoint to track PELT at se level
  sched/debug: Add new tracepoints to track PELT at rq level
  sched/debug: Add a new sched_trace_*() helper functions
  sched/autogroup: Make autogroup_path() always available
  sched/wait: Deduplicate code with do-while
  sched/topology: Remove unused 'sd' parameter from arch_scale_cpu_capacity()
  ...
2019-07-08 16:39:53 -07:00
zhengbin 9176ab1b84 time: Validate user input in compat_settimeofday()
The user value is validated after converting the timeval to a timespec, but
for a wide range of negative tv_usec values the multiplication overflow turns
them in positive numbers. So the 'validated later' is not catching the
invalid input.

Signed-off-by: zhengbin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1562460701-113301-1-git-send-email-zhengbin13@huawei.com
2019-07-07 12:05:40 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 3419240495 Merge branch 'timers/vdso' into timers/core
so the hyper-v clocksource update can be applied.
2019-07-03 10:50:21 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 516337048f hrtimer: Use a bullet for the returns bullet list
That gets rid of this warning:

   ./kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1119: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.

and displays nicely both at the source code and at the produced
documentation.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linux Doc Mailing List <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/74ddad7dac331b4e5ce4a90e15c8a49e3a16d2ac.1561372382.git.mchehab+samsung@kernel.org
2019-06-27 23:30:04 +02:00
Nathan Huckleberry a9314773a9 timer_list: Guard procfs specific code
With CONFIG_PROC_FS=n the following warning is emitted:

kernel/time/timer_list.c:361:36: warning: unused variable
'timer_list_sops' [-Wunused-const-variable]
   static const struct seq_operations timer_list_sops = {

Add #ifdef guard around procfs specific code.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Huckleberry <nhuck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: john.stultz@linaro.org
Cc: sboyd@kernel.org
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/534
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614181604.112297-1-nhuck@google.com
2019-06-23 00:08:52 +02:00
Vincenzo Frascino 44f57d788e timekeeping: Provide a generic update_vsyscall() implementation
The new generic VDSO library allows to unify the update_vsyscall[_tz]()
implementations.

Provide a generic implementation based on the x86 code and the bindings
which need to be implemented in architecture specific code.

[ tglx: Moved it into kernel/time where it belongs. Removed the pointless
  	line breaks in the stub functions. Massaged changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Shijith Thotton <sthotton@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190621095252.32307-4-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2019-06-22 21:21:06 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 7586addb99 posix-timers: Use spin_lock_irq() in itimer_delete()
itimer_delete() uses spin_lock_irqsave() to obtain a `flags' variable
which can then be passed to unlock_timer(). It uses already spin_lock
locking for the structure instead of lock_timer() because it has a timer
which can not be removed by others at this point. The cleanup is always
performed with enabled interrupts.

Use spin_lock_irq() / spin_unlock_irq() so the `flags' variable can be
removed.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190621143643.25649-3-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2019-06-22 12:14:22 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior 12063d4310 posix-timers: Remove "it_signal = NULL" assignment in itimer_delete()
itimer_delete() is invoked during do_exit(). At this point it is the
last thread in the group dying and doing the clean up.
Since it is the last thread in the group, there can not be any other
task attempting to lock the itimer which means the NULL assignment (which
avoids lookups in __lock_timer()) is not required.

The assignment and comment was copied in commit 0e568881178ff ("[PATCH]
fix posix-timers to have proper per-process scope") from
sys_timer_delete() which was/is the syscall interface and requires the
assignment.

Remove the superfluous ->it_signal = NULL assignment.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190621143643.25649-2-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2019-06-22 12:14:22 +02:00
Jason A. Donenfeld 0354c1a3cd timekeeping: Use proper ktime_add when adding nsecs in coarse offset
While this doesn't actually amount to a real difference, since the macro
evaluates to the same thing, every place else operates on ktime_t using
these functions, so let's not break the pattern.

Fixes: e3ff9c3678 ("timekeeping: Repair ktime_get_coarse*() granularity")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190621203249.3909-1-Jason@zx2c4.com
2019-06-22 12:11:27 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner 6808acb57a Merge branch 'linus' into timers/core
Pick up upstream fixes for pending changes.
2019-06-22 12:07:35 +02:00
Miroslav Lichvar d897a4ab11 ntp: Limit TAI-UTC offset
Don't allow the TAI-UTC offset of the system clock to be set by adjtimex()
to a value larger than 100000 seconds.

This prevents an overflow in the conversion to int, prevents the CLOCK_TAI
clock from getting too far ahead of the CLOCK_REALTIME clock, and it is
still large enough to allow leap seconds to be inserted at the maximum rate
currently supported by the kernel (once per day) for the next ~270 years,
however unlikely it is that someone can survive a catastrophic event which
slowed down the rotation of the Earth so much.

Reported-by: Weikang shi <swkhack@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190618154713.20929-1-mlichvar@redhat.com
2019-06-22 11:28:53 +02:00
Ingo Molnar 23da766ab1 Linux 5.2-rc5
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Merge tag 'v5.2-rc5' into sched/core, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-17 12:12:27 +02:00
Yangtao Li 141e1ecda3 alarmtimer: Fix kerneldoc comment for alarmtimer_suspend()
This brings the kernel doc in line with the function signature.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: john.stultz@linaro.org
Cc: sboyd@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190525183925.18963-1-tiny.windzz@gmail.com
2019-06-14 17:04:04 +02:00
Mathieu Malaterre 0f48b41f59 clocksource: Move inline keyword to the beginning of function declarations
The inline keyword was not at the beginning of the function declarations.
Fix the following warnings triggered when using W=1:

  kernel/time/clocksource.c:108:1: warning: 'inline' is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]
  kernel/time/clocksource.c:113:1: warning: 'inline' is not at beginning of declaration [-Wold-style-declaration]

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524103339.28787-1-malat@debian.org
2019-06-14 17:04:03 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner e3ff9c3678 timekeeping: Repair ktime_get_coarse*() granularity
Jason reported that the coarse ktime based time getters advance only once
per second and not once per tick as advertised.

The code reads only the monotonic base time, which advances once per
second. The nanoseconds are accumulated on every tick in xtime_nsec up to
a second and the regular time getters take this nanoseconds offset into
account, but the ktime_get_coarse*() implementation fails to do so.

Add the accumulated xtime_nsec value to the monotonic base time to get the
proper per tick advancing coarse tinme.

Fixes: b9ff604cff ("timekeeping: Add ktime_get_coarse_with_offset")
Reported-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1906132136280.1791@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2019-06-14 11:51:44 +02:00
Yangtao Li 0e5aa23282 hrtimer: Remove unused header include
seq_file.h does not need to be included, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190607174253.27403-1-tiny.windzz@gmail.com
2019-06-12 10:21:17 +02:00
Dietmar Eggemann 5e83eafbfd sched/fair: Remove the rq->cpu_load[] update code
With LB_BIAS disabled, there is no need to update the rq->cpu_load[idx]
any more.

Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Cc: Patrick Bellasi <patrick.bellasi@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Quentin Perret <quentin.perret@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527062116.11512-2-dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-06-03 11:49:38 +02:00