__f2fs_bio_alloc() won't fail due to memory pool backend, remove unneeded
__GFP_NOFAIL flag in __f2fs_bio_alloc().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
With this newly introduced interface, user can get block
number compression saved in target inode.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If we are in write IO path, we need to avoid using GFP_KERNEL.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Geert Uytterhoeven reported:
for parameter HZ/50 in congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/50);
On some platforms, HZ can be less than 50, then unexpected 0 timeout
jiffies will be set in congestion_wait().
This patch introduces a macro DEFAULT_IO_TIMEOUT to wrap a determinate
value with msecs_to_jiffies(20) to instead HZ/50 to avoid such issue.
Quoted from Geert Uytterhoeven:
"A timeout of HZ means 1 second.
HZ/50 means 20 ms, but has the risk of being zero, if HZ < 50.
If you want to use a timeout of 20 ms, you best use msecs_to_jiffies(20),
as that takes care of the special cases, and never returns 0."
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If first segment is empty and migration_granularity is 1, we can't move this
at all.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There are three status for background gc: on, off and sync, it's
a little bit confused to use test_opt(BG_GC) and test_opt(FORCE_FG_GC)
combinations to indicate status of background gc.
So let's remove F2FS_MOUNT_BG_GC and F2FS_MOUNT_FORCE_FG_GC mount
options, and add F2FS_OPTION().bggc_mode with below three status
to clean up codes and enhance bggc mode's scalability.
enum {
BGGC_MODE_ON, /* background gc is on */
BGGC_MODE_OFF, /* background gc is off */
BGGC_MODE_SYNC, /*
* background gc is on, migrating blocks
* like foreground gc
*/
};
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch removes F2FS_MOUNT_ADAPTIVE and F2FS_MOUNT_LFS mount options,
and add F2FS_OPTION.fs_mode with below two status to indicate filesystem
mode.
enum {
FS_MODE_ADAPTIVE, /* use both lfs/ssr allocation */
FS_MODE_LFS, /* use lfs allocation only */
};
It can enhance code readability and fs mode's scalability.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, 'norecovery' mount option will be shown as
'disable_roll_forward', fix to show original option name correctly.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
- rename datablock_addr() to data_blkaddr().
- wrap data_blkaddr() with f2fs_data_blkaddr() to clean up
parameters.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Since snprintf() returns the would-be-output size instead of the
actual output size, the succeeding calls may go beyond the given
buffer limit. Fix it by replacing with scnprintf().
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
If regular inode has no compressed cluster, allow using 'chattr -c'
to remove its compress flag, recovering it to a non-compressed file.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Compressed cluster can be generated during dirty data writeback,
if there is dirty pages on compressed inode, it needs to disable
converting compressed inode to non-compressed one.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
stat_inc_compr_inode() needs to check FI_COMPRESSED_FILE flag, so
in f2fs_disable_compressed_file(), we should call stat_dec_compr_inode()
before clearing FI_COMPRESSED_FILE flag.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This fixes the incorrect failure when enabling project quota on casefold-enabled
file.
Cc: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In f2fs_vm_page_mkwrite(), if inode is compress one, and current mmapped
page locates in compressed cluster, we have to call f2fs_get_dnode_of_data()
to get its physical block address before f2fs_wait_on_block_writeback().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Lack of maintenance on comments may mislead developers, fix them.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
f2fs_inode.xattr_ver field was gone after commit d260081ccf
("f2fs: change recovery policy of xattr node block"), remove i_sem
lock coverage in f2fs_setxattr()
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This change solves below hangtask issue:
INFO: task kworker/u16:1:58 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-00590-g9983bdae4974e #11
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
kworker/u16:1 D 0 58 2 0x00000000
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-179:0)
Backtrace:
(__schedule) from [<c0913234>] (schedule+0x78/0xf4)
(schedule) from [<c017ec74>] (rwsem_down_write_slowpath+0x24c/0x4c0)
(rwsem_down_write_slowpath) from [<c0915f2c>] (down_write+0x6c/0x70)
(down_write) from [<c0435b80>] (f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x608/0x7ac)
(f2fs_write_single_data_page) from [<c0435fd8>] (f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x2b4/0x7c4)
(f2fs_write_cache_pages) from [<c043682c>] (f2fs_write_data_pages+0x344/0x35c)
(f2fs_write_data_pages) from [<c0267ee8>] (do_writepages+0x3c/0xd4)
(do_writepages) from [<c0310cbc>] (__writeback_single_inode+0x44/0x454)
(__writeback_single_inode) from [<c03112d0>] (writeback_sb_inodes+0x204/0x4b0)
(writeback_sb_inodes) from [<c03115cc>] (__writeback_inodes_wb+0x50/0xe4)
(__writeback_inodes_wb) from [<c03118f4>] (wb_writeback+0x294/0x338)
(wb_writeback) from [<c0312dac>] (wb_workfn+0x35c/0x54c)
(wb_workfn) from [<c014f2b8>] (process_one_work+0x214/0x544)
(process_one_work) from [<c014f634>] (worker_thread+0x4c/0x574)
(worker_thread) from [<c01564fc>] (kthread+0x144/0x170)
(kthread) from [<c01010e8>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)
Reported-and-tested-by: Ondřej Jirman <megi@xff.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
inode.i_blocks counts based on 512byte sector, we need to convert
to 4kb sized block count before comparing to i_compr_blocks.
In addition, add to print message when sanity check on inode
compression configs failed.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Using f2fs_trylock_op() in f2fs_write_compressed_pages() to avoid potential
deadlock like we did in f2fs_write_single_data_page().
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Otherwise, we can not distinguish the exact location of messages,
when there are more than one places printing same message.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
In Struct compress_data, chksum field was never used, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
PC is at f2fs_free_dic+0x60/0x2c8
LR is at f2fs_decompress_pages+0x3c4/0x3e8
f2fs_free_dic+0x60/0x2c8
f2fs_decompress_pages+0x3c4/0x3e8
__read_end_io+0x78/0x19c
f2fs_post_read_work+0x6c/0x94
process_one_work+0x210/0x48c
worker_thread+0x2e8/0x44c
kthread+0x110/0x120
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
In f2fs_free_dic(), we can not use f2fs_put_page(,1) to release dic->tpages[i],
as the page's mapping is NULL.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When the compressed data of a cluster doesn't end on a page boundary,
the remainder of the last page must be zeroed in order to avoid leaking
uninitialized memory to disk.
Fixes: 4c8ff7095b ("f2fs: support data compression")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There could be a scenario where f2fs_sync_meta_pages() will not
ensure that all F2FS_DIRTY_META pages are submitted for IO. Thus,
resulting in the below panic in do_checkpoint() -
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, get_pages(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_META) &&
!f2fs_cp_error(sbi));
This can happen in a low-memory condition, where shrinker could
also be doing the writepage operation (stack shown below)
at the same time when checkpoint is running on another core.
schedule
down_write
f2fs_submit_page_write -> by this time, this page in page cache is tagged
as PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK and PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY
is cleared, due to which f2fs_sync_meta_pages()
cannot sync this page in do_checkpoint() path.
f2fs_do_write_meta_page
__f2fs_write_meta_page
f2fs_write_meta_page
shrink_page_list
shrink_inactive_list
shrink_node_memcg
shrink_node
kswapd
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There is a race condition that we may miss to wait for all node pages
writeback, fix it.
- fsync() - shrink
- f2fs_do_sync_file
- __write_node_page
- set_page_writeback(page#0)
: remove DIRTY/TOWRITE flag
- f2fs_fsync_node_pages
: won't find page #0 as TOWRITE flag was removeD
- f2fs_wait_on_node_pages_writeback
: wont' wait page #0 writeback as it was not in fsync_node_list list.
- f2fs_add_fsync_node_entry
Fixes: 50fa53eccf ("f2fs: fix to avoid broken of dnode block list")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
- Fix RWF_NOWAIT writes to properly return -EAGAIN
- Clean up an unused helper
- Update dax_writeback_mapping_range to not need a block_device argument
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Merge tag 'dax-fixes-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull dax fixes from Dan Williams:
"A fix for an xfstest failure and some and an update that removes an
fsdax dependency on block devices.
Summary:
- Fix RWF_NOWAIT writes to properly return -EAGAIN
- Clean up an unused helper
- Update dax_writeback_mapping_range to not need a block_device
argument"
* tag 'dax-fixes-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
dax: pass NOWAIT flag to iomap_apply
dax: Get rid of fs_dax_get_by_host() helper
dax: Pass dax_dev instead of bdev to dax_writeback_mapping_range()
- fix randconfig to generate a sane .config
- rename hostprogs-y / always to hostprogs / always-y, which are
more natual syntax.
- optimize scripts/kallsyms
- fix yes2modconfig and mod2yesconfig
- make multiple directory targets ('make foo/ bar/') work
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- fix randconfig to generate a sane .config
- rename hostprogs-y / always to hostprogs / always-y, which are more
natual syntax.
- optimize scripts/kallsyms
- fix yes2modconfig and mod2yesconfig
- make multiple directory targets ('make foo/ bar/') work
* tag 'kbuild-v5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: make multiple directory targets work
kconfig: Invalidate all symbols after changing to y or m.
kallsyms: fix type of kallsyms_token_table[]
scripts/kallsyms: change table to store (strcut sym_entry *)
scripts/kallsyms: rename local variables in read_symbol()
kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y
kbuild: fix the document to use extra-y for vmlinux.lds
kconfig: fix broken dependency in randconfig-generated .config
Zonefs is a very simple file system exposing each zone of a zoned block
device as a file.
Unlike a regular file system with native zoned block device support
(e.g. f2fs or the on-going btrfs effort), zonefs does not hide the
sequential write constraint of zoned block devices to the user. As a
result, zonefs is not a POSIX compliant file system. Its goal is to
simplify the implementation of zoned block devices support in
applications by replacing raw block device file accesses with a richer
file based API, avoiding relying on direct block device file ioctls
which may be more obscure to developers.
One example of this approach is the implementation of LSM
(log-structured merge) tree structures (such as used in RocksDB and
LevelDB) on zoned block devices by allowing SSTables to be stored in a
zone file similarly to a regular file system rather than as a range of
sectors of a zoned device. The introduction of the higher level
construct "one file is one zone" can help reducing the amount of changes
needed in the application while at the same time allowing the use of
zoned block devices with various programming languages other than C.
Zonefs IO management implementation uses the new iomap generic code.
Zonefs has been successfully tested using a functional test suite
(available with zonefs userland format tool on github) and a prototype
implementation of LevelDB on top of zonefs.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
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Merge tag 'zonefs-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs
Pull new zonefs file system from Damien Le Moal:
"Zonefs is a very simple file system exposing each zone of a zoned
block device as a file.
Unlike a regular file system with native zoned block device support
(e.g. f2fs or the on-going btrfs effort), zonefs does not hide the
sequential write constraint of zoned block devices to the user. As a
result, zonefs is not a POSIX compliant file system. Its goal is to
simplify the implementation of zoned block devices support in
applications by replacing raw block device file accesses with a richer
file based API, avoiding relying on direct block device file ioctls
which may be more obscure to developers.
One example of this approach is the implementation of LSM
(log-structured merge) tree structures (such as used in RocksDB and
LevelDB) on zoned block devices by allowing SSTables to be stored in a
zone file similarly to a regular file system rather than as a range of
sectors of a zoned device. The introduction of the higher level
construct "one file is one zone" can help reducing the amount of
changes needed in the application while at the same time allowing the
use of zoned block devices with various programming languages other
than C.
Zonefs IO management implementation uses the new iomap generic code.
Zonefs has been successfully tested using a functional test suite
(available with zonefs userland format tool on github) and a prototype
implementation of LevelDB on top of zonefs"
* tag 'zonefs-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs:
zonefs: Add documentation
fs: New zonefs file system
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Merge tag '5.6-rc-smb3-plugfest-patches' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"13 cifs/smb3 patches, most from testing at the SMB3 plugfest this week:
- Important fix for multichannel and for modefromsid mounts.
- Two reconnect fixes
- Addition of SMB3 change notify support
- Backup tools fix
- A few additional minor debug improvements (tracepoints and
additional logging found useful during testing this week)"
* tag '5.6-rc-smb3-plugfest-patches' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb3: Add defines for new information level, FileIdInformation
smb3: print warning once if posix context returned on open
smb3: add one more dynamic tracepoint missing from strict fsync path
cifs: fix mode bits from dir listing when mounted with modefromsid
cifs: fix channel signing
cifs: add SMB3 change notification support
cifs: make multichannel warning more visible
cifs: fix soft mounts hanging in the reconnect code
cifs: Add tracepoints for errors on flush or fsync
cifs: log warning message (once) if out of disk space
cifs: fail i/o on soft mounts if sessionsetup errors out
smb3: fix problem with null cifs super block with previous patch
SMB3: Backup intent flag missing from some more ops
Pull vboxfs from Al Viro:
"This is the VirtualBox guest shared folder support by Hans de Goede,
with fixups for fs_parse folded in to avoid bisection hazards from
those API changes..."
* 'work.vboxsf' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: Add VirtualBox guest shared folder (vboxsf) support
VirtualBox hosts can share folders with guests, this commit adds a
VFS driver implementing the Linux-guest side of this, allowing folders
exported by the host to be mounted under Linux.
This driver depends on the guest <-> host IPC functions exported by
the vboxguest driver.
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
One patch in the compat-ioctl series broke 32-bit rootfs for multiple
people testing on 64-bit kernels. Let's fix it in -rc1 before others
run into the same issue.
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Merge tag 'compat-ioctl-fix' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground
Pull compat-ioctl fix from Arnd Bergmann:
"One patch in the compat-ioctl series broke 32-bit rootfs for multiple
people testing on 64-bit kernels. Let's fix it in -rc1 before others
run into the same issue"
* tag 'compat-ioctl-fix' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground:
compat_ioctl: fix FIONREAD on devices
Pull vfs file system parameter updates from Al Viro:
"Saner fs_parser.c guts and data structures. The system-wide registry
of syntax types (string/enum/int32/oct32/.../etc.) is gone and so is
the horror switch() in fs_parse() that would have to grow another case
every time something got added to that system-wide registry.
New syntax types can be added by filesystems easily now, and their
namespace is that of functions - not of system-wide enum members. IOW,
they can be shared or kept private and if some turn out to be widely
useful, we can make them common library helpers, etc., without having
to do anything whatsoever to fs_parse() itself.
And we already get that kind of requests - the thing that finally
pushed me into doing that was "oh, and let's add one for timeouts -
things like 15s or 2h". If some filesystem really wants that, let them
do it. Without somebody having to play gatekeeper for the variants
blessed by direct support in fs_parse(), TYVM.
Quite a bit of boilerplate is gone. And IMO the data structures make a
lot more sense now. -200LoC, while we are at it"
* 'merge.nfs-fs_parse.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (25 commits)
tmpfs: switch to use of invalfc()
cgroup1: switch to use of errorfc() et.al.
procfs: switch to use of invalfc()
hugetlbfs: switch to use of invalfc()
cramfs: switch to use of errofc() et.al.
gfs2: switch to use of errorfc() et.al.
fuse: switch to use errorfc() et.al.
ceph: use errorfc() and friends instead of spelling the prefix out
prefix-handling analogues of errorf() and friends
turn fs_param_is_... into functions
fs_parse: handle optional arguments sanely
fs_parse: fold fs_parameter_desc/fs_parameter_spec
fs_parser: remove fs_parameter_description name field
add prefix to fs_context->log
ceph_parse_param(), ceph_parse_mon_ips(): switch to passing fc_log
new primitive: __fs_parse()
switch rbd and libceph to p_log-based primitives
struct p_log, variants of warnf() et.al. taking that one instead
teach logfc() to handle prefices, give it saner calling conventions
get rid of cg_invalf()
...
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
- bmap series from cmaiolino
- getting rid of convolutions in copy_mount_options() (use a couple of
copy_from_user() instead of the __get_user() crap)
* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
saner copy_mount_options()
fibmap: Reject negative block numbers
fibmap: Use bmap instead of ->bmap method in ioctl_fibmap
ecryptfs: drop direct calls to ->bmap
cachefiles: drop direct usage of ->bmap method.
fs: Enable bmap() function to properly return errors
Merge thundering herd avoidance on pipe IO.
This would have been applied for 5.5 already, but got delayed because of
a user-space race condition in the GNU make jobserver code. Now that
there's a new GNU make 4.3 release, and most distributions seem to have
at least applied the (almost three year old) fix for the problem, let's
see if people notice.
And it might have been just bad random timing luck on my machine.
If you do hit the race condition, things will still work, but the
symptom is that you don't get nearly the expected parallelism when using
"make -j<N>".
The jobserver bug can definitely happen without this patch too, but
seems to be easier to trigger when we no longer wake up pipe waiters
unnecessarily.
* pipe-exclusive-wakeup:
pipe: use exclusive waits when reading or writing
This makes the pipe code use separate wait-queues and exclusive waiting
for readers and writers, avoiding a nasty thundering herd problem when
there are lots of readers waiting for data on a pipe (or, less commonly,
lots of writers waiting for a pipe to have space).
While this isn't a common occurrence in the traditional "use a pipe as a
data transport" case, where you typically only have a single reader and
a single writer process, there is one common special case: using a pipe
as a source of "locking tokens" rather than for data communication.
In particular, the GNU make jobserver code ends up using a pipe as a way
to limit parallelism, where each job consumes a token by reading a byte
from the jobserver pipe, and releases the token by writing a byte back
to the pipe.
This pattern is fairly traditional on Unix, and works very well, but
will waste a lot of time waking up a lot of processes when only a single
reader needs to be woken up when a writer releases a new token.
A simplified test-case of just this pipe interaction is to create 64
processes, and then pass a single token around between them (this
test-case also intentionally passes another token that gets ignored to
test the "wake up next" logic too, in case anybody wonders about it):
#include <unistd.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int fd[2], counters[2];
pipe(fd);
counters[0] = 0;
counters[1] = -1;
write(fd[1], counters, sizeof(counters));
/* 64 processes */
fork(); fork(); fork(); fork(); fork(); fork();
do {
int i;
read(fd[0], &i, sizeof(i));
if (i < 0)
continue;
counters[0] = i+1;
write(fd[1], counters, (1+(i & 1)) *sizeof(int));
} while (counters[0] < 1000000);
return 0;
}
and in a perfect world, passing that token around should only cause one
context switch per transfer, when the writer of a token causes a
directed wakeup of just a single reader.
But with the "writer wakes all readers" model we traditionally had, on
my test box the above case causes more than an order of magnitude more
scheduling: instead of the expected ~1M context switches, "perf stat"
shows
231,852.37 msec task-clock # 15.857 CPUs utilized
11,250,961 context-switches # 0.049 M/sec
616,304 cpu-migrations # 0.003 M/sec
1,648 page-faults # 0.007 K/sec
1,097,903,998,514 cycles # 4.735 GHz
120,781,778,352 instructions # 0.11 insn per cycle
27,997,056,043 branches # 120.754 M/sec
283,581,233 branch-misses # 1.01% of all branches
14.621273891 seconds time elapsed
0.018243000 seconds user
3.611468000 seconds sys
before this commit.
After this commit, I get
5,229.55 msec task-clock # 3.072 CPUs utilized
1,212,233 context-switches # 0.232 M/sec
103,951 cpu-migrations # 0.020 M/sec
1,328 page-faults # 0.254 K/sec
21,307,456,166 cycles # 4.074 GHz
12,947,819,999 instructions # 0.61 insn per cycle
2,881,985,678 branches # 551.096 M/sec
64,267,015 branch-misses # 2.23% of all branches
1.702148350 seconds time elapsed
0.004868000 seconds user
0.110786000 seconds sys
instead. Much better.
[ Note! This kernel improvement seems to be very good at triggering a
race condition in the make jobserver (in GNU make 4.2.1) for me. It's
a long known bug that was fixed back in June 2017 by GNU make commit
b552b0525198 ("[SV 51159] Use a non-blocking read with pselect to
avoid hangs.").
But there wasn't a new release of GNU make until 4.3 on Jan 19 2020,
so a number of distributions may still have the buggy version. Some
have backported the fix to their 4.2.1 release, though, and even
without the fix it's quite timing-dependent whether the bug actually
is hit. ]
Josh Triplett says:
"I've been hammering on your pipe fix patch (switching to exclusive
wait queues) for a month or so, on several different systems, and I've
run into no issues with it. The patch *substantially* improves
parallel build times on large (~100 CPU) systems, both with parallel
make and with other things that use make's pipe-based jobserver.
All current distributions (including stable and long-term stable
distributions) have versions of GNU make that no longer have the
jobserver bug"
Tested-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
My final cleanup patch for sys_compat_ioctl() introduced a regression on
the FIONREAD ioctl command, which is used for both regular and special
files, but only works on regular files after my patch, as I had missed
the warning that Al Viro put into a comment right above it.
Change it back so it can work on any file again by moving the implementation
to do_vfs_ioctl() instead.
Fixes: 77b9040195 ("compat_ioctl: simplify the implementation")
Reported-and-tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Reported-and-tested-by: youling257 <youling257@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'fuse-fixes-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
- Fix a regression introduced in v5.1 that triggers WARNINGs for some
fuse filesystems
- Fix an xfstest failure
- Allow overlayfs to be used on top of fuse/virtiofs
- Code and documentation cleanups
* tag 'fuse-fixes-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: use true,false for bool variable
Documentation: filesystems: convert fuse to RST
fuse: Support RENAME_WHITEOUT flag
fuse: don't overflow LLONG_MAX with end offset
fix up iter on short count in fuse_direct_io()
- Fix a bug in Abhi Das's journal head lookup improvements that can cause a
valid journal to be rejected.
- Fix an O_SYNC write handling bug reported by Christoph Hellwig.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-for-5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 fixes from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- Fix a bug in Abhi Das's journal head lookup improvements that can
cause a valid journal to be rejected.
- Fix an O_SYNC write handling bug reported by Christoph Hellwig.
* tag 'gfs2-for-5.6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: fix O_SYNC write handling
gfs2: move setting current->backing_dev_info
gfs2: fix gfs2_find_jhead that returns uninitialized jhead with seq 0
Vasliy Averin noticed that "if seq_file .next function does not change
position index, read after some lseek can generate unexpected output."
and sent in this fix.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.6-ofs1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux
Pull orangefs fix from Mike Marshall:
"Debugfs fix for orangefs.
Vasliy Averin noticed that 'if seq_file .next function does not change
position index, read after some lseek can generate unexpected output'
and sent in this fix"
* tag 'for-linus-5.6-ofs1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux:
help_next should increase position index
- Server-to-server copy code from Olga. To use it, client and
both servers must have support, the target server must be able
to access the source server over NFSv4.2, and the target
server must have the inter_copy_offload_enable module
parameter set.
- Improvements and bugfixes for the new filehandle cache,
especially in the container case, from Trond
- Also from Trond, better reporting of write errors.
- Y2038 work from Arnd.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-5.6' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"Highlights:
- Server-to-server copy code from Olga.
To use it, client and both servers must have support, the target
server must be able to access the source server over NFSv4.2, and
the target server must have the inter_copy_offload_enable module
parameter set.
- Improvements and bugfixes for the new filehandle cache, especially
in the container case, from Trond
- Also from Trond, better reporting of write errors.
- Y2038 work from Arnd"
* tag 'nfsd-5.6' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (55 commits)
sunrpc: expiry_time should be seconds not timeval
nfsd: make nfsd_filecache_wq variable static
nfsd4: fix double free in nfsd4_do_async_copy()
nfsd: convert file cache to use over/underflow safe refcount
nfsd: Define the file access mode enum for tracing
nfsd: Fix a perf warning
nfsd: Ensure sampling of the write verifier is atomic with the write
nfsd: Ensure sampling of the commit verifier is atomic with the commit
sunrpc: clean up cache entry add/remove from hashtable
sunrpc: Fix potential leaks in sunrpc_cache_unhash()
nfsd: Ensure exclusion between CLONE and WRITE errors
nfsd: Pass the nfsd_file as arguments to nfsd4_clone_file_range()
nfsd: Update the boot verifier on stable writes too.
nfsd: Fix stable writes
nfsd: Allow nfsd_vfs_write() to take the nfsd_file as an argument
nfsd: Fix a soft lockup race in nfsd_file_mark_find_or_create()
nfsd: Reduce the number of calls to nfsd_file_gc()
nfsd: Schedule the laundrette regularly irrespective of file errors
nfsd: Remove unused constant NFSD_FILE_LRU_RESCAN
nfsd: Containerise filecache laundrette
...
Stable bugfixes:
- Fix memory leaks and corruption in readdir # v2.6.37+
- Directory page cache needs to be locked when read # v2.6.37+
New features:
- Convert NFS to use the new mount API
- Add "softreval" mount option to let clients use cache if server goes down
- Add a config option to compile without UDP support
- Limit the number of inactive delegations the client can cache at once
- Improved readdir concurrency using iterate_shared()
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- More 64-bit time conversions
- Add additional diagnostic tracepoints
- Check for holes in swapfiles, and add dependency on CONFIG_SWAP
- Various xprtrdma cleanups to prepare for 5.7's changes
- Several fixes for NFS writeback and commit handling
- Fix acls over krb5i/krb5p mounts
- Recover from premature loss of openstateids
- Fix NFS v3 chacl and chmod bug
- Compare creds using cred_fscmp()
- Use kmemdup_nul() in more places
- Optimize readdir cache page invalidation
- Lease renewal and recovery fixes
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.6-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Puyll NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"Stable bugfixes:
- Fix memory leaks and corruption in readdir # v2.6.37+
- Directory page cache needs to be locked when read # v2.6.37+
New features:
- Convert NFS to use the new mount API
- Add "softreval" mount option to let clients use cache if server goes down
- Add a config option to compile without UDP support
- Limit the number of inactive delegations the client can cache at once
- Improved readdir concurrency using iterate_shared()
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- More 64-bit time conversions
- Add additional diagnostic tracepoints
- Check for holes in swapfiles, and add dependency on CONFIG_SWAP
- Various xprtrdma cleanups to prepare for 5.7's changes
- Several fixes for NFS writeback and commit handling
- Fix acls over krb5i/krb5p mounts
- Recover from premature loss of openstateids
- Fix NFS v3 chacl and chmod bug
- Compare creds using cred_fscmp()
- Use kmemdup_nul() in more places
- Optimize readdir cache page invalidation
- Lease renewal and recovery fixes"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.6-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (93 commits)
NFSv4.0: nfs4_do_fsinfo() should not do implicit lease renewals
NFSv4: try lease recovery on NFS4ERR_EXPIRED
NFS: Fix memory leaks
nfs: optimise readdir cache page invalidation
NFS: Switch readdir to using iterate_shared()
NFS: Use kmemdup_nul() in nfs_readdir_make_qstr()
NFS: Directory page cache pages need to be locked when read
NFS: Fix memory leaks and corruption in readdir
SUNRPC: Use kmemdup_nul() in rpc_parse_scope_id()
NFS: Replace various occurrences of kstrndup() with kmemdup_nul()
NFSv4: Limit the total number of cached delegations
NFSv4: Add accounting for the number of active delegations held
NFSv4: Try to return the delegation immediately when marked for return on close
NFS: Clear NFS_DELEGATION_RETURN_IF_CLOSED when the delegation is returned
NFSv4: nfs_inode_evict_delegation() should set NFS_DELEGATION_RETURNING
NFS: nfs_find_open_context() should use cred_fscmp()
NFS: nfs_access_get_cached_rcu() should use cred_fscmp()
NFSv4: pnfs_roc() must use cred_fscmp() to compare creds
NFS: remove unused macros
nfs: Return EINVAL rather than ERANGE for mount parse errors
...
Chao Yu