Commit Graph

34 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Takashi Iwai 6425baabda exfat: Expand exfat_err() and co directly to pr_*() macro
Currently the error and info messages handled by exfat_err() and co
are tossed to exfat_msg() function that does nothing but passes the
strings with printk() invocation.  Not only that this is more overhead
by the indirect calls, but also this makes harder to extend for the
debug print usage; because of the direct printk() call, you cannot
make it for dynamic debug or without debug like the standard helpers
such as pr_debug() or dev_dbg().

For addressing the problem, this patch replaces exfat_*() macro to
expand to pr_*() directly.  Along with it, add the new exfat_debug()
macro that is expanded to pr_debug() (which output can be gracefully
suppressed via dyndbg).

Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2022-08-01 10:14:07 +09:00
Takashi Iwai 1b1a9195ae exfat: Define NLS_NAME_* as bit flags explicitly
NLS_NAME_* are bit flags although they are currently defined as enum;
it's casually working so far (from 0 to 2), but it's error-prone and
may bring a problem when we want to add more flag.

This patch changes the definitions of NLS_NAME_* explicitly being bit
flags.

Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2022-08-01 10:14:06 +09:00
Yuezhang Mo 23e6e1c9b3 exfat: reuse __exfat_write_inode() to update directory entry
__exfat_write_inode() is used to update file and stream directory
entries, except for file->start_clu and stream->flags.

This commit moves update file->start_clu and stream->flags to
__exfat_write_inode() and reuse __exfat_write_inode() to update
directory entries.

Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Palmer <daniel.palmer@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2022-08-01 10:14:05 +09:00
Tadeusz Struk 64ba4b15e5 exfat: check if cluster num is valid
Syzbot reported slab-out-of-bounds read in exfat_clear_bitmap.
This was triggered by reproducer calling truncute with size 0,
which causes the following trace:

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in exfat_clear_bitmap+0x147/0x490 fs/exfat/balloc.c:174
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888115aa9508 by task syz-executor251/365

Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x1e2/0x24b lib/dump_stack.c:118
 print_address_description+0x81/0x3c0 mm/kasan/report.c:233
 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:419 [inline]
 kasan_report+0x1a4/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:436
 __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report_generic.c:309
 exfat_clear_bitmap+0x147/0x490 fs/exfat/balloc.c:174
 exfat_free_cluster+0x25a/0x4a0 fs/exfat/fatent.c:181
 __exfat_truncate+0x99e/0xe00 fs/exfat/file.c:217
 exfat_truncate+0x11b/0x4f0 fs/exfat/file.c:243
 exfat_setattr+0xa03/0xd40 fs/exfat/file.c:339
 notify_change+0xb76/0xe10 fs/attr.c:336
 do_truncate+0x1ea/0x2d0 fs/open.c:65

Move the is_valid_cluster() helper from fatent.c to a common
header to make it reusable in other *.c files. And add is_valid_cluster()
to validate if cluster number is within valid range in exfat_clear_bitmap()
and exfat_set_bitmap().

Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=50381fc73821ecae743b8cf24b4c9a04776f767c
Reported-by: syzbot+a4087e40b9c13aad7892@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 1e49a94cf7 ("exfat: add bitmap operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2022-05-23 11:17:30 +09:00
Chung-Chiang Cheng 9b002894b4 exfat: introduce mount option 'sys_tz'
EXFAT_TZ_VALID bit in {create,modify,access}_tz is corresponding to
OffsetValid field in exfat specification [1]. When this bit isn't
set, timestamps should be treated as having the same UTC offset as
the current local time.

Currently, there is an option 'time_offset' for users to specify the
UTC offset for this issue. This patch introduces a new mount option
'sys_tz' to use system timezone as time offset.

Link: [1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/fileio/exfat-specification#74102-offsetvalid-field

Signed-off-by: Chung-Chiang Cheng <cccheng@synology.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2022-05-23 11:17:29 +09:00
Vasant Karasulli 9ec784bf77 exfat: allow access to paths with trailing dots
The Linux kernel exfat driver currently unconditionally strips
 trailing periods '.' from path components. This isdone intentionally,
 loosely following Windows behaviour and specifications
 which state:

  #exFAT
  The concatenated file name has the same set of illegal characters as
  other FAT-based file systems (see Table 31).

  #FAT
  ...
  Leading and trailing spaces in a long name are ignored.
  Leading and embedded periods are allowed in a name and are stored in
  the long name. Trailing periods are ignored.

Note: Leading and trailing space ' ' characters are currently retained
by Linux kernel exfat, in conflict with the above specification.
On Windows 10, trailing and leading space ' ' characters are stripped
from the filenames.
Some implementations, such as fuse-exfat, don't perform path trailer
removal. When mounting images which contain trailing-dot paths, these
paths are unreachable, e.g.:

  + mount.exfat-fuse /dev/zram0 /mnt/test/
  FUSE exfat 1.3.0
  + cd /mnt/test/
  + touch fuse_created_dots... '  fuse_created_spaces  '
  + ls -l
  total 0
  -rwxrwxrwx 1 root 0 0 Aug 18 09:45 '  fuse_created_spaces  '
  -rwxrwxrwx 1 root 0 0 Aug 18 09:45  fuse_created_dots...
  + cd /
  + umount /mnt/test/
  + mount -t exfat /dev/zram0 /mnt/test
  + cd /mnt/test
  + ls -l
  ls: cannot access 'fuse_created_dots...': No such file or directory
  total 0
  -rwxr-xr-x 1 root 0 0 Aug 18 09:45 '  fuse_created_spaces  '
  -????????? ? ?    ? ?            ?  fuse_created_dots...
  + touch kexfat_created_dots... '  kexfat_created_spaces  '
  + ls -l
  ls: cannot access 'fuse_created_dots...': No such file or directory
  total 0
  -rwxr-xr-x 1 root 0 0 Aug 18 09:45 '  fuse_created_spaces  '
  -rwxr-xr-x 1 root 0 0 Aug 18 09:45 '  kexfat_created_spaces  '
  -????????? ? ?    ? ?            ?  fuse_created_dots...
  -rwxr-xr-x 1 root 0 0 Aug 18 09:45  kexfat_created_dots
  + cd /
  + umount /mnt/test/

This commit adds "keep_last_dots" mount option that controls whether or
not trailing periods '.' are stripped
from path components during file lookup or file creation.
This mount option can be used to access
paths with trailing periods and disallow creating files with names with
trailing periods. E.g. continuing from the previous example:

  + mount -t exfat -o keep_last_dots /dev/zram0 /mnt/test
  + cd /mnt/test
  + ls -l
  total 0
  -rwxr-xr-x 1 root 0 0 Aug 18 10:32 '  fuse_created_spaces  '
  -rwxr-xr-x 1 root 0 0 Aug 18 10:32 '  kexfat_created_spaces  '
  -rwxr-xr-x 1 root 0 0 Aug 18 10:32  fuse_created_dots...
  -rwxr-xr-x 1 root 0 0 Aug 18 10:32  kexfat_created_dots

  + echo > kexfat_created_dots_again...
  sh: kexfat_created_dots_again...: Invalid argument

Link: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1188964
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/003b01d755e4$31fb0d80$95f12880$
@samsung.com/
Link: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/fileio/exfat-specification
Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Karasulli <vkarasulli@suse.de>
Co-developed-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2022-04-01 10:51:02 +09:00
Yuezhang.Mo c71510b3fa exfat: remove argument 'sector' from exfat_get_dentry()
No any function uses argument 'sector', remove it.

Reviewed-by: Andy.Wu <Andy.Wu@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Aoyama, Wataru <wataru.aoyama@sony.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang.Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2022-01-10 11:00:03 +09:00
Namjae Jeon 1ed147e29e exfat: move super block magic number to magic.h
Move exfat superblock magic number from local definition to magic.h.
It is also needed by userspace programs that call fstatfs().

Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2022-01-10 11:00:03 +09:00
Christophe Vu-Brugier 8cf058834b exfat: make exfat_find_location() static
Make exfat_find_location() static.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Vu-Brugier <christophe.vu-brugier@seagate.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
2022-01-10 11:00:01 +09:00
Hyeongseok Kim c6e2f52e30 exfat: speed up iterate/lookup by fixing start point of traversing cluster chain
When directory iterate and lookup is called, there's a buggy rewinding
of start point for traversing cluster chain to the parent directory
entry's first cluster. This caused repeated cluster chain traversing
from the first entry of the parent directory that would show worse
performance if huge amounts of files exist under the parent directory.
Fix not to rewind, make continue from currently referenced cluster and
dir entry.

Tested with 50,000 files under single directory / 256GB sdcard,
with command "time ls -l > /dev/null",
Before :     0m08.69s real     0m00.27s user     0m05.91s system
After  :     0m07.01s real     0m00.25s user     0m04.34s system

Signed-off-by: Hyeongseok Kim <hyeongseok@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2021-04-27 20:45:07 +09:00
Hyeongseok Kim 23befe490b exfat: improve write performance when dirsync enabled
Degradation of write speed caused by frequent disk access for cluster
bitmap update on every cluster allocation could be improved by
selective syncing bitmap buffer. Change to flush bitmap buffer only
for the directory related operations.

Signed-off-by: Hyeongseok Kim <hyeongseok@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2021-04-27 20:45:06 +09:00
Hyeongseok Kim 654762df2e exfat: add support ioctl and FITRIM function
Add FITRIM ioctl to enable discarding unused blocks while mounted.
As current exFAT doesn't have generic ioctl handler, add empty ioctl
function first, and add FITRIM handler.

Signed-off-by: Hyeongseok Kim <hyeongseok@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2021-04-27 20:45:06 +09:00
Hyeongseok Kim 5c2d728507 exfat: introduce bitmap_lock for cluster bitmap access
s_lock which is for protecting concurrent access of file operations is
too huge for cluster bitmap protection, so introduce a new bitmap_lock
to narrow the lock range if only need to access cluster bitmap.

Signed-off-by: Hyeongseok Kim <hyeongseok@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2021-04-27 20:45:06 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 7d6beb71da idmapped-mounts-v5.12
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Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner:
 "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some
  time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or
  directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes
  with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more
  filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and
  maintainers.

  Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here
  are just a few:

   - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between
     multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex
     scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the
     implementation of portable home directories in
     systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home
     directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple
     computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This
     effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at
     login time.

   - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged
     containers without having to change ownership permanently through
     chown(2).

   - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to
     mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the
     user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their
     Linux subsystem.

   - It is possible to share files between containers with
     non-overlapping idmappings.

   - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can
     use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC)
     permission checking.

   - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount
     basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In
     contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is
     instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when
     ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or
     container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall
     mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of
     all files.

   - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as
     idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped
     to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself
     take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It
     simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is
     especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of
     files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home
     directory and container and vm scenario.

   - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it
     to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only
     apply as long as the mount exists.

  Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and
  pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull
  this:

   - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away
     in their implementation of portable home directories.

         https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/

   - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between
     host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged
     containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in
     containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite
     a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734

   - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest
     in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is
     ported.

   - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers.

  I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed
  here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the
  mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of
  talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones:

      https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf
      https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/

  This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and
  xfs:

      https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts

  It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid
  execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and
  non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs
  setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will
  be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to
  merge this.

  In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with
  user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to
  map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount.
  By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace.
  The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not
  idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the
  testsuite.

  Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace
  and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all
  the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of
  introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in
  the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users
  to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account
  whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is
  currently marked with.

  The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by
  passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an
  argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new
  MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern
  of extensibility.

  The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped
  mount:

   - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the
     user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in.

   - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts.

   - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the
     idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped.

   - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have
     been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag
     and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem.

  The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the
  kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler.

  By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no
  behavioral or performance changes are observed.

  The manpage with a detailed description can be found here:

      1d7b902e28

  In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed
  and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The
  patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or
  complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and
  xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and
  will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify
  that port has been done correctly.

  The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped
  mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most
  valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform
  mounts based on file descriptors only.

  Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2()
  RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time
  we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and
  path resolution.

  While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount
  proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not
  possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in
  the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing.

  With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last
  restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api,
  covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the
  crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount
  tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This
  syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and
  projects.

  There is a simple tool available at

      https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped

  that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this
  patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you
  decide to pull this in the following weeks:

  Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home
  directory:

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 4 root   root   4096 Oct 28 04:00 ..
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/
	total 28
	drwxr-xr-x  2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 .
	drwxr-xr-x 29 root  root  4096 Oct 28 22:01 ..
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  220 Feb 25  2020 .bash_logout
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25  2020 .bashrc
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001  807 Feb 25  2020 .profile
	-rw-r--r--  1 u1001 u1001    0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful
	-rw-------  1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file
	-rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: mnt/my-file
	# owner: u1001
	# group: u1001
	user::rw-
	user:u1001:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--

	u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file
	getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names
	# file: home/ubuntu/my-file
	# owner: ubuntu
	# group: ubuntu
	user::rw-
	user:ubuntu:rwx
	group::rw-
	mask::rwx
	other::r--"

* tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits)
  xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl
  xfs: support idmapped mounts
  ext4: support idmapped mounts
  fat: handle idmapped mounts
  tests: add mount_setattr() selftests
  fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP
  fs: add mount_setattr()
  fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper
  fs: split out functions to hold writers
  namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt()
  mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static
  namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags
  nfs: do not export idmapped mounts
  overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts
  ima: handle idmapped mounts
  apparmor: handle idmapped mounts
  fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
  exec: handle idmapped mounts
  would_dump: handle idmapped mounts
  ...
2021-02-23 13:39:45 -08:00
Hyeongseok Kim f728760aa9 exfat: improve performance of exfat_free_cluster when using dirsync mount option
There are stressful update of cluster allocation bitmap when using
dirsync mount option which is doing sync buffer on every cluster bit
clearing. This could result in performance degradation when deleting
big size file.
Fix to update only when the bitmap buffer index is changed would make
less disk access, improving performance especially for truncate operation.

Testing with Samsung 256GB sdcard, mounted with dirsync option
(mount -t exfat /dev/block/mmcblk0p1 /temp/mount -o dirsync)

Remove 4GB file, blktrace result.
[Before] : 39 secs.
Total (blktrace):
 Reads Queued:      0,        0KiB   Writes Queued:      32775,    16387KiB
 Read Dispatches:   0,        0KiB   Write Dispatches:   32775,    16387KiB
 Reads Requeued:    0                Writes Requeued:        0
 Reads Completed:   0,        0KiB   Writes Completed:   32775,    16387KiB
 Read Merges:       0,        0KiB   Write Merges:           0,        0KiB
 IO unplugs:        2                Timer unplugs:          0

[After] : 1 sec.
Total (blktrace):
 Reads Queued:      0,        0KiB   Writes Queued:         13,        6KiB
 Read Dispatches:   0,        0KiB   Write Dispatches:      13,        6KiB
 Reads Requeued:    0                Writes Requeued:        0
 Reads Completed:   0,        0KiB   Writes Completed:      13,        6KiB
 Read Merges:       0,        0KiB   Write Merges:           0,        0KiB
 IO unplugs:        1                Timer unplugs:          0

Signed-off-by: Hyeongseok Kim <hyeongseok@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2021-02-22 09:55:14 +09:00
Christian Brauner 549c729771
fs: make helpers idmap mount aware
Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A
filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user
namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for
additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to
translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all
relevant helpers in earlier patches.

As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of
introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly
mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24 14:27:20 +01:00
Tetsuhiro Kohada 04cee52fb8 exfat: remove 'rwoffset' in exfat_inode_info
Remove 'rwoffset' in exfat_inode_info and replace it with the parameter of
exfat_readdir().
Since rwoffset is referenced only by exfat_readdir(), it is not necessary
a exfat_inode_info's member.
Also, change cpos to point to the next of entry-set, and return the index
of dir-entry via dir_entry->entry.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-10-22 08:29:11 +09:00
Namjae Jeon 9e456aeaac exfat: fix misspellings using codespell tool
Sedat reported typos using codespell tool.

 $ codespell fs/exfat/*.c | grep -v iput
 fs/exfat/namei.c:293: upto ==> up to
 fs/exfat/nls.c:14: tabel ==> table

 $ codespell fs/exfat/*.h
 fs/exfat/exfat_fs.h:133: usally ==> usually

Fix typos found by codespell.

Reported-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-10-22 08:29:10 +09:00
Namjae Jeon 8ff006e57a exfat: fix use of uninitialized spinlock on error path
syzbot reported warning message:

Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1d6/0x29e lib/dump_stack.c:118
 register_lock_class+0xf06/0x1520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:893
 __lock_acquire+0xfd/0x2ae0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4320
 lock_acquire+0x148/0x720 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5029
 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:354 [inline]
 exfat_cache_inval_inode+0x30/0x280 fs/exfat/cache.c:226
 exfat_evict_inode+0x124/0x270 fs/exfat/inode.c:660
 evict+0x2bb/0x6d0 fs/inode.c:576
 exfat_fill_super+0x1e07/0x27d0 fs/exfat/super.c:681
 get_tree_bdev+0x3e9/0x5f0 fs/super.c:1342
 vfs_get_tree+0x88/0x270 fs/super.c:1547
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2875 [inline]
 path_mount+0x179d/0x29e0 fs/namespace.c:3192
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3205 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3413 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount+0x126/0x180 fs/namespace.c:3390
 do_syscall_64+0x31/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

If exfat_read_root() returns an error, spinlock is used in
exfat_evict_inode() without initialization. This patch combines
exfat_cache_init_inode() with exfat_inode_init_once() to initialize
spinlock by slab constructor.

Fixes: c35b6810c4 ("exfat: add exfat cache")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+b91107320911a26c9a95@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-10-07 14:27:13 +09:00
Tetsuhiro Kohada 7018ec68f0 exfat: retain 'VolumeFlags' properly
MediaFailure and VolumeDirty should be retained if these are set before
mounting.

In '3.1.13.3 Media Failure Field' of exfat specification describe:

 If, upon mounting a volume, the value of this field is 1,
 implementations which scan the entire volume for media failures and
 record all failures as "bad" clusters in the FAT (or otherwise resolve
 media failures) may clear the value of  this field to 0.

Therefore, We should not clear MediaFailure without scanning volume.

In '8.1 Recommended Write Ordering' of exfat specification describe:

 Clear the value of the VolumeDirty field to 0, if its value prior to
 the first step was 0.

Therefore, We should not clear VolumeDirty after mounting.
Also rename ERR_MEDIUM to MEDIA_FAILURE.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-08-12 08:31:13 +09:00
Tetsuhiro Kohada 8b0c471773 exfat: add error check when updating dir-entries
Add error check when synchronously updating dir-entries.

Suggested-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-08-12 08:31:12 +09:00
Tetsuhiro Kohada 3db3c3fb84 exfat: write multiple sectors at once
Write multiple sectors at once when updating dir-entries.
Add exfat_update_bhs() for that. It wait for write completion once
instead of sector by sector.
It's only effective if sync enabled.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-08-12 08:31:11 +09:00
Tetsuhiro Kohada 2c7f8937ef exfat: remove EXFAT_SB_DIRTY flag
This flag is set/reset in exfat_put_super()/exfat_sync_fs()
to avoid sync_blockdev().
- exfat_put_super():
Before calling this, the VFS has already called sync_filesystem(),
so sync is never performed here.
- exfat_sync_fs():
After calling this, the VFS calls sync_blockdev(), so, it is meaningless
to check EXFAT_SB_DIRTY or to bypass sync_blockdev() here.

Remove the EXFAT_SB_DIRTY check to ensure synchronization.
And remove the code related to the flag.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-08-12 08:31:10 +09:00
Namjae Jeon 43946b7049 exfat: fix overflow issue in exfat_cluster_to_sector()
An overflow issue can occur while calculating sector in
exfat_cluster_to_sector(). It needs to cast clus's type to sector_t
before left shifting.

Fixes: 1acf1a564b ("exfat: add in-memory and on-disk structures and headers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-07-21 10:44:06 +09:00
Sungjong Seo 5267456e95 exfat: flush dirty metadata in fsync
generic_file_fsync() exfat used could not guarantee the consistency of
a file because it has flushed not dirty metadata but only dirty data pages
for a file.

Instead of that, use exfat_file_fsync() for files and directories so that
it guarantees to commit both the metadata and data pages for a file.

Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-06-29 17:11:18 +09:00
Tetsuhiro Kohada 5875bf287d exfat: standardize checksum calculation
To clarify that it is a 16-bit checksum, the parts related to the 16-bit
checksum are renamed and change type to u16.
Furthermore, replace checksum calculation in exfat_load_upcase_table()
with exfat_calc_checksum32().

Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-06-09 16:49:25 +09:00
Tetsuhiro Kohada 476189c0ef exfat: add boot region verification
Add Boot-Regions verification specified in exFAT specification.
Note that the checksum type is strongly related to the raw structure,
so the'u32 'type is used to clarify the number of bits.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-06-09 16:49:19 +09:00
Tetsuhiro Kohada 181a9e8009 exfat: redefine PBR as boot_sector
Aggregate PBR related definitions and redefine as "boot_sector" to comply
with the exFAT specification.
And, rename variable names including 'pbr'.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-06-09 16:49:10 +09:00
Tetsuhiro Kohada 943af1fdac exfat: optimize dir-cache
Optimize directory access based on exfat_entry_set_cache.
 - Hold bh instead of copied d-entry.
 - Modify bh->data directly instead of the copied d-entry.
 - Write back the retained bh instead of rescanning the d-entry-set.
And
 - Remove unused cache related definitions.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.tetsuhiro@dc.mitsubishielectric.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-06-09 16:49:05 +09:00
Tetsuhiro Kohada ed0f84d30b exfat: replace 'time_ms' with 'time_cs'
Replace time_ms  with time_cs in the file directory entry structure
and related functions.

The unit of create_time_ms/modify_time_ms in File Directory Entry are not
'milli-second', but 'centi-second'.
The exfat specification uses the term '10ms', but instead use 'cs' as in
msdos_fs.h.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuhiro Kohada <kohada.t2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-06-09 16:49:00 +09:00
Pali Rohár 6778337a7a exfat: Remove unused functions exfat_high_surrogate() and exfat_low_surrogate()
After applying previous two patches, these functions are not used anymore.

Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-06-09 16:48:49 +09:00
Joe Perches d1727d55c0 exfat: Use a more common logging style
Remove the direct use of KERN_<LEVEL> in functions by creating
separate exfat_<level> macros.

Miscellanea:

o Remove several unnecessary terminating newlines in formats
o Realign arguments and fit to 80 columns where appropriate

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-06-09 16:48:34 +09:00
Eric Sandeen 81df1ad406 exfat: truncate atimes to 2s granularity
The timestamp for access_time has double seconds granularity(There is no
10msIncrement field for access_time unlike create/modify_time).
exfat's atimes are restricted to only 2s granularity so after
we set an atime, round it down to the nearest 2s and set the
sub-second component of the timestamp to 0.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
2020-04-22 20:14:06 +09:00
Namjae Jeon 1acf1a564b exfat: add in-memory and on-disk structures and headers
This adds in-memory and on-disk structures and headers.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-03-05 21:00:39 -05:00