Commit Graph

410 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Marc Zyngier 8be86a5eec KVM: arm64: Document PMU filtering API
Add a small blurb describing how the event filtering API gets used.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-09-29 14:19:40 +01:00
Alexander Graf 1a155254ff KVM: x86: Introduce MSR filtering
It's not desireable to have all MSRs always handled by KVM kernel space. Some
MSRs would be useful to handle in user space to either emulate behavior (like
uCode updates) or differentiate whether they are valid based on the CPU model.

To allow user space to specify which MSRs it wants to see handled by KVM,
this patch introduces a new ioctl to push filter rules with bitmaps into
KVM. Based on these bitmaps, KVM can then decide whether to reject MSR access.
With the addition of KVM_CAP_X86_USER_SPACE_MSR it can also deflect the
denied MSR events to user space to operate on.

If no filter is populated, MSR handling stays identical to before.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>

Message-Id: <20200925143422.21718-8-graf@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:58:08 -04:00
Alexander Graf 1ae099540e KVM: x86: Allow deflecting unknown MSR accesses to user space
MSRs are weird. Some of them are normal control registers, such as EFER.
Some however are registers that really are model specific, not very
interesting to virtualization workloads, and not performance critical.
Others again are really just windows into package configuration.

Out of these MSRs, only the first category is necessary to implement in
kernel space. Rarely accessed MSRs, MSRs that should be fine tunes against
certain CPU models and MSRs that contain information on the package level
are much better suited for user space to process. However, over time we have
accumulated a lot of MSRs that are not the first category, but still handled
by in-kernel KVM code.

This patch adds a generic interface to handle WRMSR and RDMSR from user
space. With this, any future MSR that is part of the latter categories can
be handled in user space.

Furthermore, it allows us to replace the existing "ignore_msrs" logic with
something that applies per-VM rather than on the full system. That way you
can run productive VMs in parallel to experimental ones where you don't care
about proper MSR handling.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>

Message-Id: <20200925143422.21718-3-graf@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:58:04 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov b44f50d87c KVM: x86: hyper-v: Mention SynDBG CPUID leaves in api.rst
We forgot to update KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_HV_CPUID's documentation in api.rst
when SynDBG leaves were added.

While on it, fix 'KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID' copy-paste error.

Fixes: f97f5a56f5 ("x86/kvm/hyper-v: Add support for synthetic debugger interface")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200924145757.1035782-2-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-09-28 07:57:33 -04:00
Anton Ivanov 04301bf5b0 docs: replace the old User Mode Linux HowTo with a new one
The new HowTo migrates the portions of the old howto which
are still relevant to a new document, updates them to linux 5.x
and adds documentation for vector transports and other new
features.

Signed-off-by: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200917103557.26063-1-anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-24 10:53:44 -06:00
Andra Paraschiv bf15d79ce1 nitro_enclaves: Add overview documentation
Add documentation on the overview of Nitro Enclaves. Include it in the
virtualization specific directory.

Changelog

v9 -> v10

* Update commit message to include the changelog before the SoB tag(s).

v8 -> v9

* Move the Nitro Enclaves documentation to the "virt" directory and add
  an entry for it in the corresponding index file.

v7 -> v8

* Add info about the primary / parent VM CID value.
* Update reference link for huge pages.
* Add reference link for the x86 boot protocol.
* Add license mention and update doc title / chapter formatting.

v6 -> v7

* No changes.

v5 -> v6

* No changes.

v4 -> v5

* No changes.

v3 -> v4

* Update doc type from .txt to .rst.
* Update documentation based on the changes from v4.

v2 -> v3

* No changes.

v1 -> v2

* New in v2.

Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Andra Paraschiv <andraprs@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200921121732.44291-18-andraprs@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-22 13:58:41 +02:00
Collin Walling f20d4e924b docs: kvm: add documentation for KVM_CAP_S390_DIAG318
Documentation for the s390 DIAGNOSE 0x318 instruction handling.

Signed-off-by: Collin Walling <walling@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20200625150724.10021-2-walling@linux.ibm.com/
Message-Id: <20200625150724.10021-2-walling@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2020-09-14 09:08:10 +02:00
Pingfan Liu 3a1793066f Documentation/kvm/arm: improve description of HVC_SOFT_RESTART
Besides disabling MMU, HVC_SOFT_RESTART also clears I+D bits. These behaviors
are what kexec-reboot expects, so describe it more precisely.

Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1598621998-20563-2-git-send-email-kernelfans@gmail.com
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-09-11 19:29:10 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 3c97f03e88 docs: kvm: api.rst: add missing spaces
There are some warnings:

   Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst:4354: WARNING: Definition list ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
   Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst:4358: WARNING: Definition list ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
   Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst:4363: WARNING: Definition list ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.

Produced by the lack of identation on a single line. That
caused the literal block to end prematurely.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b6b3679b6c2329dc9b16d397c289b5ade0184c63.1599660067.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-10 10:49:11 -06:00
Connor Kuehl 46ca9ee5b8 docs: kvm: fix referenced ioctl symbol
The actual symbol that is exported and usable is
'KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP', not 'KVM_MEM_ENCRYPT_OP'

$ git grep -l KVM_MEM_ENCRYPT_OP
Documentation/virt/kvm/amd-memory-encryption.rst

$ git grep -l KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP
Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h

While we're in there, update the KVM API category for
KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP. It is called on a VM file descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Connor Kuehl <ckuehl@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200819211952.251984-1-ckuehl@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-09-09 11:19:39 -06:00
Andrew Jones 004a01241c arm64/x86: KVM: Introduce steal-time cap
arm64 requires a vcpu fd (KVM_HAS_DEVICE_ATTR vcpu ioctl) to probe
support for steal-time. However this is unnecessary, as only a KVM
fd is required, and it complicates userspace (userspace may prefer
delaying vcpu creation until after feature probing). Introduce a cap
that can be checked instead. While x86 can already probe steal-time
support with a kvm fd (KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID), we add the cap there
too for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200804170604.42662-7-drjones@redhat.com
2020-08-21 14:05:19 +01:00
Andrew Jones 739c7af7da KVM: Documentation: Minor fixups
In preparation for documenting a new capability let's fix up the
formatting of the current ones.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200804170604.42662-6-drjones@redhat.com
2020-08-21 14:04:15 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 25d8d4eeca powerpc updates for 5.9
- Add support for (optionally) using queued spinlocks & rwlocks.
 
  - Support for a new faster system call ABI using the scv instruction on Power9
    or later.
 
  - Drop support for the PROT_SAO mmap/mprotect flag as it will be unsupported on
    Power10 and future processors, leaving us with no way to implement the
    functionality it requests. This risks breaking userspace, though we believe
    it is unused in practice.
 
  - A bug fix for, and then the removal of, our custom stack expansion checking.
    We now allow stack expansion up to the rlimit, like other architectures.
 
  - Remove the remnants of our (previously disabled) topology update code, which
    tried to react to NUMA layout changes on virtualised systems, but was prone
    to crashes and other problems.
 
  - Add PMU support for Power10 CPUs.
 
  - A change to our signal trampoline so that we don't unbalance the link stack
    (branch return predictor) in the signal delivery path.
 
  - Lots of other cleanups, refactorings, smaller features and so on as usual.
 
 Thanks to:
   Abhishek Goel, Alastair D'Silva, Alexander A. Klimov, Alexey Kardashevskiy,
   Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anton
   Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Balamuruhan S, Bharata B Rao, Bill
   Wendling, Bin Meng, Cédric Le Goater, Chris Packham, Christophe Leroy,
   Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, Dan Williams, David Lamparter, Desnes A.
   Nunes do Rosario, Erhard F., Finn Thain, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar,
   Gautham R. Shenoy, Geoff Levand, Greg Kurz, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Hari Bathini,
   Harish, Imre Kaloz, Joel Stanley, Joe Perches, John Crispin, Jordan Niethe,
   Kajol Jain, Kamalesh Babulal, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Li
   RongQing, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Cave-Ayland, Michal
   Suchanek, Milton Miller, Mimi Zohar, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan
   Chancellor, Nathan Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver
   O'Halloran, Palmer Dabbelt, Pedro Miraglia Franco de Carvalho, Philippe
   Bergheaud, Pingfan Liu, Pratik Rajesh Sampat, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Randy
   Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Santosh
   Sivaraj, Satheesh Rajendran, Shirisha Ganta, Sourabh Jain, Srikar Dronamraju,
   Stan Johnson, Stephen Rothwell, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Thiago Jung
   Bauermann, Tom Lane, Vaibhav Jain, Vladis Dronov, Wei Yongjun, Wen Xiong,
   YueHaibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Add support for (optionally) using queued spinlocks & rwlocks.

 - Support for a new faster system call ABI using the scv instruction on
   Power9 or later.

 - Drop support for the PROT_SAO mmap/mprotect flag as it will be
   unsupported on Power10 and future processors, leaving us with no way
   to implement the functionality it requests. This risks breaking
   userspace, though we believe it is unused in practice.

 - A bug fix for, and then the removal of, our custom stack expansion
   checking. We now allow stack expansion up to the rlimit, like other
   architectures.

 - Remove the remnants of our (previously disabled) topology update
   code, which tried to react to NUMA layout changes on virtualised
   systems, but was prone to crashes and other problems.

 - Add PMU support for Power10 CPUs.

 - A change to our signal trampoline so that we don't unbalance the link
   stack (branch return predictor) in the signal delivery path.

 - Lots of other cleanups, refactorings, smaller features and so on as
   usual.

Thanks to: Abhishek Goel, Alastair D'Silva, Alexander A. Klimov, Alexey
Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju
T Sudhakar, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Athira Rajeev, Balamuruhan
S, Bharata B Rao, Bill Wendling, Bin Meng, Cédric Le Goater, Chris
Packham, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, Dan
Williams, David Lamparter, Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario, Erhard F., Finn
Thain, Frederic Barrat, Ganesh Goudar, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geoff Levand,
Greg Kurz, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Hari Bathini, Harish, Imre Kaloz, Joel
Stanley, Joe Perches, John Crispin, Jordan Niethe, Kajol Jain, Kamalesh
Babulal, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Leonardo Bras, Li RongQing, Madhavan
Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Cave-Ayland, Michal Suchanek, Milton
Miller, Mimi Zohar, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan Chancellor, Nathan
Lynch, Naveen N. Rao, Nayna Jain, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran,
Palmer Dabbelt, Pedro Miraglia Franco de Carvalho, Philippe Bergheaud,
Pingfan Liu, Pratik Rajesh Sampat, Qian Cai, Qinglang Miao, Randy
Dunlap, Ravi Bangoria, Sachin Sant, Sam Bobroff, Sandipan Das, Santosh
Sivaraj, Satheesh Rajendran, Shirisha Ganta, Sourabh Jain, Srikar
Dronamraju, Stan Johnson, Stephen Rothwell, Thadeu Lima de Souza
Cascardo, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tom Lane, Vaibhav Jain, Vladis Dronov,
Wei Yongjun, Wen Xiong, YueHaibing.

* tag 'powerpc-5.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (337 commits)
  selftests/powerpc: Fix pkey syscall redefinitions
  powerpc: Fix circular dependency between percpu.h and mmu.h
  powerpc/powernv/sriov: Fix use of uninitialised variable
  selftests/powerpc: Skip vmx/vsx/tar/etc tests on older CPUs
  powerpc/40x: Fix assembler warning about r0
  powerpc/papr_scm: Add support for fetching nvdimm 'fuel-gauge' metric
  powerpc/papr_scm: Fetch nvdimm performance stats from PHYP
  cpuidle: pseries: Fixup exit latency for CEDE(0)
  cpuidle: pseries: Add function to parse extended CEDE records
  cpuidle: pseries: Set the latency-hint before entering CEDE
  selftests/powerpc: Fix online CPU selection
  powerpc/perf: Consolidate perf_callchain_user_[64|32]()
  powerpc/pseries/hotplug-cpu: Remove double free in error path
  powerpc/pseries/mobility: Add pr_debug() for device tree changes
  powerpc/pseries/mobility: Set pr_fmt()
  powerpc/cacheinfo: Warn if cache object chain becomes unordered
  powerpc/cacheinfo: Improve diagnostics about malformed cache lists
  powerpc/cacheinfo: Use name@unit instead of full DT path in debug messages
  powerpc/cacheinfo: Set pr_fmt()
  powerpc: fix function annotations to avoid section mismatch warnings with gcc-10
  ...
2020-08-07 10:33:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 921d2597ab s390: implement diag318
x86:
 * Report last CPU for debugging
 * Emulate smaller MAXPHYADDR in the guest than in the host
 * .noinstr and tracing fixes from Thomas
 * nested SVM page table switching optimization and fixes
 
 Generic:
 * Unify shadow MMU cache data structures across architectures
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "s390:
   - implement diag318

  x86:
   - Report last CPU for debugging
   - Emulate smaller MAXPHYADDR in the guest than in the host
   - .noinstr and tracing fixes from Thomas
   - nested SVM page table switching optimization and fixes

  Generic:
   - Unify shadow MMU cache data structures across architectures"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (127 commits)
  KVM: SVM: Fix sev_pin_memory() error handling
  KVM: LAPIC: Set the TDCR settable bits
  KVM: x86: Specify max TDP level via kvm_configure_mmu()
  KVM: x86/mmu: Rename max_page_level to max_huge_page_level
  KVM: x86: Dynamically calculate TDP level from max level and MAXPHYADDR
  KVM: VXM: Remove temporary WARN on expected vs. actual EPTP level mismatch
  KVM: x86: Pull the PGD's level from the MMU instead of recalculating it
  KVM: VMX: Make vmx_load_mmu_pgd() static
  KVM: x86/mmu: Add separate helper for shadow NPT root page role calc
  KVM: VMX: Drop a duplicate declaration of construct_eptp()
  KVM: nSVM: Correctly set the shadow NPT root level in its MMU role
  KVM: Using macros instead of magic values
  MIPS: KVM: Fix build error caused by 'kvm_run' cleanup
  KVM: nSVM: remove nonsensical EXITINFO1 adjustment on nested NPF
  KVM: x86: Add a capability for GUEST_MAXPHYADDR < HOST_MAXPHYADDR support
  KVM: VMX: optimize #PF injection when MAXPHYADDR does not match
  KVM: VMX: Add guest physical address check in EPT violation and misconfig
  KVM: VMX: introduce vmx_need_pf_intercept
  KVM: x86: update exception bitmap on CPUID changes
  KVM: x86: rename update_bp_intercept to update_exception_bitmap
  ...
2020-08-06 12:59:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2324d50d05 It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a
while to come.  Changes include:
 
  - Some new Chinese translations
 
  - Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS URLs
 
  - Some block-mq documentation
 
  - More RST conversions from Mauro.  At this point, that task is
    essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again for a
    while.  Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or something...:)
 
  - Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "It's been a busy cycle for documentation - hopefully the busiest for a
  while to come. Changes include:

   - Some new Chinese translations

   - Progress on the battle against double words words and non-HTTPS
     URLs

   - Some block-mq documentation

   - More RST conversions from Mauro. At this point, that task is
     essentially complete, so we shouldn't see this kind of churn again
     for a while. Unless we decide to switch to asciidoc or
     something...:)

   - Lots of typo fixes, warning fixes, and more"

* tag 'docs-5.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (195 commits)
  scripts/kernel-doc: optionally treat warnings as errors
  docs: ia64: correct typo
  mailmap: add entry for <alobakin@marvell.com>
  doc/zh_CN: add cpu-load Chinese version
  Documentation/admin-guide: tainted-kernels: fix spelling mistake
  MAINTAINERS: adjust kprobes.rst entry to new location
  devices.txt: document rfkill allocation
  PCI: correct flag name
  docs: filesystems: vfs: correct flag name
  docs: filesystems: vfs: correct sync_mode flag names
  docs: path-lookup: markup fixes for emphasis
  docs: path-lookup: more markup fixes
  docs: path-lookup: fix HTML entity mojibake
  CREDITS: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
  docs: process: Add an example for creating a fixes tag
  doc/zh_CN: add Chinese translation prefer section
  doc/zh_CN: add clearing-warn-once Chinese version
  doc/zh_CN: add admin-guide index
  doc:it_IT: process: coding-style.rst: Correct __maybe_unused compiler label
  futex: MAINTAINERS: Re-add selftests directory
  ...
2020-08-04 22:47:54 -07:00
Athira Rajeev 5752fe0b81 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore new PMU registers
Power ISA v3.1 has added new performance monitoring unit (PMU) special
purpose registers (SPRs). They are:

Monitor Mode Control Register 3 (MMCR3)
Sampled Instruction Event Register A (SIER2)
Sampled Instruction Event Register B (SIER3)

Add support to save/restore these new SPRs while entering/exiting
guest. Also include changes to support KVM_REG_PPC_MMCR3/SIER2/SIER3.
Add new SPRs to KVM API documentation.

Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594996707-3727-6-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-07-22 21:56:41 +10:00
Randy Dunlap a84b757e64 Documentation: virt/kvm/api: eliminate duplicated word
Drop the duplicated word "struct".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200707180414.10467-21-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-13 09:45:03 -06:00
Alexander A. Klimov 3c603573d2 docs: kvm: Replace HTTP links with HTTPS ones
Rationale:
Reduces attack surface on kernel devs opening the links for MITM
as HTTPS traffic is much harder to manipulate.

Deterministic algorithm:
For each file:
  If not .svg:
    For each line:
      If doesn't contain `\bxmlns\b`:
        For each link, `\bhttp://[^# \t\r\n]*(?:\w|/)`:
	  If neither `\bgnu\.org/license`, nor `\bmozilla\.org/MPL\b`:
            If both the HTTP and HTTPS versions
            return 200 OK and serve the same content:
              Replace HTTP with HTTPS.

Signed-off-by: Alexander A. Klimov <grandmaster@al2klimov.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200713114719.33839-1-grandmaster@al2klimov.de
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-13 09:34:07 -06:00
Paolo Bonzini 83d31e5271 KVM: nVMX: fixes for preemption timer migration
Commit 850448f35a ("KVM: nVMX: Fix VMX preemption timer migration",
2020-06-01) accidentally broke nVMX live migration from older version
by changing the userspace ABI.  Restore it and, while at it, ensure
that vmx->nested.has_preemption_timer_deadline is always initialized
according to the KVM_STATE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_DEADLINE flag.

Cc: Makarand Sonare <makarandsonare@google.com>
Fixes: 850448f35a ("KVM: nVMX: Fix VMX preemption timer migration")
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-10 06:15:36 -04:00
Xiaoyao Li 1896409282 KVM: X86: Reset vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent to 0 if SET_CPUID* fails
Current implementation keeps userspace input of CPUID configuration and
cpuid->nent even if kvm_update_cpuid() fails. Reset vcpu->arch.cpuid_nent
to 0 for the case of failure as a simple fix.

Besides, update the doc to explicitly state that if IOCTL SET_CPUID*
fail KVM gives no gurantee that previous valid CPUID configuration is
kept.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200708065054.19713-2-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-08 16:22:00 -04:00
Jim Mattson 1aa561b1a4 kvm: x86: Add "last CPU" to some KVM_EXIT information
More often than not, a failed VM-entry in an x86 production
environment is induced by a defective CPU. To help identify the bad
hardware, include the id of the last logical CPU to run a vCPU in the
information provided to userspace on a KVM exit for failed VM-entry or
for KVM internal errors not associated with emulation. The presence of
this additional information is indicated by a new capability,
KVM_CAP_LAST_CPU.

Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200603235623.245638-5-jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-07-08 16:21:45 -04:00
Randy Dunlap a962eb9a6b Documentation: virt: kvm/s390-pv: drop doubled words
Drop the doubled word "the".

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200703212906.30655-2-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:42:17 -06:00
Randy Dunlap 3747c5d3c8 Documentation: virt: kvm/api: drop doubled words
Drop multiple doubled words.

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200703212906.30655-3-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-07-05 14:42:17 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 039aeb9deb ARM:
- Move the arch-specific code into arch/arm64/kvm
 - Start the post-32bit cleanup
 - Cherry-pick a few non-invasive pre-NV patches
 
 x86:
 - Rework of TLB flushing
 - Rework of event injection, especially with respect to nested virtualization
 - Nested AMD event injection facelift, building on the rework of generic code
 and fixing a lot of corner cases
 - Nested AMD live migration support
 - Optimization for TSC deadline MSR writes and IPIs
 - Various cleanups
 - Asynchronous page fault cleanups (from tglx, common topic branch with tip tree)
 - Interrupt-based delivery of asynchronous "page ready" events (host side)
 - Hyper-V MSRs and hypercalls for guest debugging
 - VMX preemption timer fixes
 
 s390:
 - Cleanups
 
 Generic:
 - switch vCPU thread wakeup from swait to rcuwait
 
 The other architectures, and the guest side of the asynchronous page fault
 work, will come next week.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - Move the arch-specific code into arch/arm64/kvm

   - Start the post-32bit cleanup

   - Cherry-pick a few non-invasive pre-NV patches

  x86:
   - Rework of TLB flushing

   - Rework of event injection, especially with respect to nested
     virtualization

   - Nested AMD event injection facelift, building on the rework of
     generic code and fixing a lot of corner cases

   - Nested AMD live migration support

   - Optimization for TSC deadline MSR writes and IPIs

   - Various cleanups

   - Asynchronous page fault cleanups (from tglx, common topic branch
     with tip tree)

   - Interrupt-based delivery of asynchronous "page ready" events (host
     side)

   - Hyper-V MSRs and hypercalls for guest debugging

   - VMX preemption timer fixes

  s390:
   - Cleanups

  Generic:
   - switch vCPU thread wakeup from swait to rcuwait

  The other architectures, and the guest side of the asynchronous page
  fault work, will come next week"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (256 commits)
  KVM: selftests: fix rdtsc() for vmx_tsc_adjust_test
  KVM: check userspace_addr for all memslots
  KVM: selftests: update hyperv_cpuid with SynDBG tests
  x86/kvm/hyper-v: Add support for synthetic debugger via hypercalls
  x86/kvm/hyper-v: enable hypercalls regardless of hypercall page
  x86/kvm/hyper-v: Add support for synthetic debugger interface
  x86/hyper-v: Add synthetic debugger definitions
  KVM: selftests: VMX preemption timer migration test
  KVM: nVMX: Fix VMX preemption timer migration
  x86/kvm/hyper-v: Explicitly align hcall param for kvm_hyperv_exit
  KVM: x86/pmu: Support full width counting
  KVM: x86/pmu: Tweak kvm_pmu_get_msr to pass 'struct msr_data' in
  KVM: x86: announce KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT
  KVM: x86: acknowledgment mechanism for async pf page ready notifications
  KVM: x86: interrupt based APF 'page ready' event delivery
  KVM: introduce kvm_read_guest_offset_cached()
  KVM: rename kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present() to kvm_arch_can_dequeue_async_page_present()
  KVM: x86: extend struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data with token info
  Revert "KVM: async_pf: Fix #DF due to inject "Page not Present" and "Page Ready" exceptions simultaneously"
  KVM: VMX: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
  ...
2020-06-03 15:13:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds b23c4771ff A fair amount of stuff this time around, dominated by yet another massive
set from Mauro toward the completion of the RST conversion.  I *really*
 hope we are getting close to the end of this.  Meanwhile, those patches
 reach pretty far afield to update document references around the tree;
 there should be no actual code changes there.  There will be, alas, more of
 the usual trivial merge conflicts.
 
 Beyond that we have more translations, improvements to the sphinx
 scripting, a number of additions to the sysctl documentation, and lots of
 fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A fair amount of stuff this time around, dominated by yet another
  massive set from Mauro toward the completion of the RST conversion. I
  *really* hope we are getting close to the end of this. Meanwhile,
  those patches reach pretty far afield to update document references
  around the tree; there should be no actual code changes there. There
  will be, alas, more of the usual trivial merge conflicts.

  Beyond that we have more translations, improvements to the sphinx
  scripting, a number of additions to the sysctl documentation, and lots
  of fixes"

* tag 'docs-5.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (130 commits)
  Documentation: fixes to the maintainer-entry-profile template
  zswap: docs/vm: Fix typo accept_threshold_percent in zswap.rst
  tracing: Fix events.rst section numbering
  docs: acpi: fix old http link and improve document format
  docs: filesystems: add info about efivars content
  Documentation: LSM: Correct the basic LSM description
  mailmap: change email for Ricardo Ribalda
  docs: sysctl/kernel: document unaligned controls
  Documentation: admin-guide: update bug-hunting.rst
  docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max
  nvdimm: fixes to maintainter-entry-profile
  Documentation/features: Correct RISC-V kprobes support entry
  Documentation/features: Refresh the arch support status files
  Revert "docs: sysctl/kernel: document ngroups_max"
  docs: move locking-specific documents to locking/
  docs: move digsig docs to the security book
  docs: move the kref doc into the core-api book
  docs: add IRQ documentation at the core-api book
  docs: debugging-via-ohci1394.txt: add it to the core-api book
  docs: fix references for ipmi.rst file
  ...
2020-06-01 15:45:27 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini 380609445c KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.8:
- Move the arch-specific code into arch/arm64/kvm
 - Start the post-32bit cleanup
 - Cherry-pick a few non-invasive pre-NV patches
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.8:

- Move the arch-specific code into arch/arm64/kvm
- Start the post-32bit cleanup
- Cherry-pick a few non-invasive pre-NV patches
2020-06-01 04:26:27 -04:00
Jon Doron f97f5a56f5 x86/kvm/hyper-v: Add support for synthetic debugger interface
Add support for Hyper-V synthetic debugger (syndbg) interface.
The syndbg interface is using MSRs to emulate a way to send/recv packets
data.

The debug transport dll (kdvm/kdnet) will identify if Hyper-V is enabled
and if it supports the synthetic debugger interface it will attempt to
use it, instead of trying to initialize a network adapter.

Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <arilou@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200529134543.1127440-4-arilou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01 04:26:11 -04:00
Peter Shier 850448f35a KVM: nVMX: Fix VMX preemption timer migration
Add new field to hold preemption timer expiration deadline
appended to struct kvm_vmx_nested_state_hdr. This is to prevent
the first VM-Enter after migration from incorrectly restarting the timer
with the full timer value instead of partially decayed timer value.
KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE restarts timer using migrated state regardless
of whether L1 sets VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER.

Fixes: cf8b84f48a ("kvm: nVMX: Prepare for checkpointing L2 state")

Signed-off-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Makarand Sonare <makarandsonare@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200526215107.205814-2-makarandsonare@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01 04:26:10 -04:00
Jon Doron f7d31e6536 x86/kvm/hyper-v: Explicitly align hcall param for kvm_hyperv_exit
The problem the patch is trying to address is the fact that 'struct
kvm_hyperv_exit' has different layout on when compiling in 32 and 64 bit
modes.

In 64-bit mode the default alignment boundary is 64 bits thus
forcing extra gaps after 'type' and 'msr' but in 32-bit mode the
boundary is at 32 bits thus no extra gaps.

This is an issue as even when the kernel is 64 bit, the userspace using
the interface can be both 32 and 64 bit but the same 32 bit userspace has
to work with 32 bit kernel.

The issue is fixed by forcing the 64 bit layout, this leads to ABI
change for 32 bit builds and while we are obviously breaking '32 bit
userspace with 32 bit kernel' case, we're fixing the '32 bit userspace
with 64 bit kernel' one.

As the interface has no (known) users and 32 bit KVM is rather baroque
nowadays, this seems like a reasonable decision.

Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <arilou@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200424113746.3473563-2-arilou@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Roman Kagan <rvkagan@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01 04:26:09 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 72de5fa4c1 KVM: x86: announce KVM_FEATURE_ASYNC_PF_INT
Introduce new capability to indicate that KVM supports interrupt based
delivery of 'page ready' APF events. This includes support for both
MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT and MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-8-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01 04:26:08 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 557a961abb KVM: x86: acknowledgment mechanism for async pf page ready notifications
If two page ready notifications happen back to back the second one is not
delivered and the only mechanism we currently have is
kvm_check_async_pf_completion() check in vcpu_run() loop. The check will
only be performed with the next vmexit when it happens and in some cases
it may take a while. With interrupt based page ready notification delivery
the situation is even worse: unlike exceptions, interrupts are not handled
immediately so we must check if the slot is empty. This is slow and
unnecessary. Introduce dedicated MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_ACK MSR to communicate
the fact that the slot is free and host should check its notification
queue. Mandate using it for interrupt based 'page ready' APF event
delivery.

As kvm_check_async_pf_completion() is going away from vcpu_run() we need
a way to communicate the fact that vcpu->async_pf.done queue has
transitioned from empty to non-empty state. Introduce
kvm_arch_async_page_present_queued() and KVM_REQ_APF_READY to do the job.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-7-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01 04:26:08 -04:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov 2635b5c4a0 KVM: x86: interrupt based APF 'page ready' event delivery
Concerns were expressed around APF delivery via synthetic #PF exception as
in some cases such delivery may collide with real page fault. For 'page
ready' notifications we can easily switch to using an interrupt instead.
Introduce new MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_INT mechanism and deprecate the legacy one.

One notable difference between the two mechanisms is that interrupt may not
get handled immediately so whenever we would like to deliver next event
(regardless of its type) we must be sure the guest had read and cleared
previous event in the slot.

While on it, get rid on 'type 1/type 2' names for APF events in the
documentation as they are causing confusion. Use 'page not present'
and 'page ready' everywhere instead.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200525144125.143875-6-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-06-01 04:26:07 -04:00
Keqian Zhu c862626e19 KVM: arm64: Support enabling dirty log gradually in small chunks
There is already support of enabling dirty log gradually in small chunks
for x86 in commit 3c9bd4006b ("KVM: x86: enable dirty log gradually in
small chunks"). This adds support for arm64.

x86 still writes protect all huge pages when DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_ALL_SET
is enabled. However, for arm64, both huge pages and normal pages can be
write protected gradually by userspace.

Under the Huawei Kunpeng 920 2.6GHz platform, I did some tests on 128G
Linux VMs with different page size. The memory pressure is 127G in each
case. The time taken of memory_global_dirty_log_start in QEMU is listed
below:

Page Size      Before    After Optimization
  4K            650ms         1.8ms
  2M             4ms          1.8ms
  1G             2ms          1.8ms

Besides the time reduction, the biggest improvement is that we will minimize
the performance side effect (because of dissolving huge pages and marking
memslots dirty) on guest after enabling dirty log.

Signed-off-by: Keqian Zhu <zhukeqian1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200413122023.52583-1-zhukeqian1@huawei.com
2020-05-16 15:05:02 +01:00
Peter Xu 62315b6393 KVM: Documentation: Fix up cpuid page
0x4b564d00 and 0x4b564d01 belong to KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200416155913.267562-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-15 12:26:15 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini 4aef2ec902 Merge branch 'kvm-amd-fixes' into HEAD 2020-05-13 12:14:05 -04:00
Kashyap Chamarthy 27abe57770 docs/virt/kvm: Document configuring and running nested guests
This is a rewrite of this[1] Wiki page with further enhancements.  The
doc also includes a section on debugging problems in nested
environments, among other improvements.

[1] https://www.linux-kvm.org/page/Nested_Guests

Signed-off-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200505112839.30534-1-kchamart@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-05-06 05:45:47 -04:00
Joshua Abraham 35c5999005 docs: kvm: Fix KVM_KVMCLOCK_CTRL API doc
The KVM_KVMCLOCK_CTRL ioctl signals to supported KVM guests
that the hypervisor has paused it. Update the documentation to
reflect that the guest is notified by this API.

Signed-off-by: Joshua Abraham <sinisterpatrician@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200501223624.GA25826@josh-ZenBook
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-05-05 09:40:54 -06:00
Stephen Kitt 2ad9a844fc docs: virt/kvm: close inline string literal
This fixes

	Documentation/virt/kvm/amd-memory-encryption.rst:76: WARNING: Inline literal start-string without end-string.

Fixes: 2da1ed62d5 ("KVM: SVM: document KVM_MEM_ENCRYPT_OP, let userspace detect if SEV is available")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200424152637.120876-1-steve@sk2.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-04-28 12:37:00 -06:00
David Matlack acd05785e4 kvm: add capability for halt polling
KVM_CAP_HALT_POLL is a per-VM capability that lets userspace
control the halt-polling time, allowing halt-polling to be tuned or
disabled on particular VMs.

With dynamic halt-polling, a VM's VCPUs can poll from anywhere from
[0, halt_poll_ns] on each halt. KVM_CAP_HALT_POLL sets the
upper limit on the poll time.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Cargille <jcargill@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Message-Id: <20200417221446.108733-1-jcargill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-04-24 12:53:17 -04:00
Sean Christopherson b8d295f96b KVM: nVMX: Remove non-functional "support" for CR3 target values
Remove all references to cr3_target_value[0-3] and replace the fields
in vmcs12 with "dead_space" to preserve the vmcs12 layout.  KVM doesn't
support emulating CR3-target values, despite a variety of code that
implies otherwise, as KVM unconditionally reports '0' for the number of
supported CR3-target values.

This technically fixes a bug where KVM would incorrectly allow VMREAD
and VMWRITE to nonexistent fields, i.e. cr3_target_value[0-3].  Per
Intel's SDM, the number of supported CR3-target values reported in
VMX_MISC also enumerates the existence of the associated VMCS fields:

  If a future implementation supports more than 4 CR3-target values, they
  will be encoded consecutively following the 4 encodings given here.

Alternatively, the "bug" could be fixed by actually advertisting support
for 4 CR3-target values, but that'd likely just enable kvm-unit-tests
given that no one has complained about lack of support for going on ten
years, e.g. KVM, Xen and HyperV don't use CR3-target values.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200416000739.9012-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-04-21 09:13:09 -04:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 3ecad8c2c1 docs: fix broken references for ReST files that moved around
Some broken references happened due to shifting files around
and ReST renames. Those can't be auto-fixed by the script,
so let's fix them manually.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Corentin Labbe <clabbe.montjoie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/64773a12b4410aaf3e3be89e3ec7e34de2484eea.1586881715.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-04-20 15:45:03 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 72ef5e52b3 docs: fix broken references to text files
Several references got broken due to txt to ReST conversion.

Several of them can be automatically fixed with:

	scripts/documentation-file-ref-check --fix

Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org> # hwtracing/coresight/Kconfig
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> # memory-barrier.txt
Acked-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> # translations/zh_CN
Acked-by: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@vaga.pv.it> # translations/it_IT
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> # kvm/arm64
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6f919ddb83a33b5f2a63b6b5f0575737bb2b36aa.1586881715.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2020-04-20 15:35:59 -06:00
Linus Torvalds 8c1b724ddb ARM:
* GICv4.1 support
 * 32bit host removal
 
 PPC:
 * secure (encrypted) using under the Protected Execution Framework
 ultravisor
 
 s390:
 * allow disabling GISA (hardware interrupt injection) and protected
 VMs/ultravisor support.
 
 x86:
 * New dirty bitmap flag that sets all bits in the bitmap when dirty
 page logging is enabled; this is faster because it doesn't require bulk
 modification of the page tables.
 * Initial work on making nested SVM event injection more similar to VMX,
 and less buggy.
 * Various cleanups to MMU code (though the big ones and related
 optimizations were delayed to 5.8).  Instead of using cr3 in function
 names which occasionally means eptp, KVM too has standardized on "pgd".
 * A large refactoring of CPUID features, which now use an array that
 parallels the core x86_features.
 * Some removal of pointer chasing from kvm_x86_ops, which will also be
 switched to static calls as soon as they are available.
 * New Tigerlake CPUID features.
 * More bugfixes, optimizations and cleanups.
 
 Generic:
 * selftests: cleanups, new MMU notifier stress test, steal-time test
 * CSV output for kvm_stat.
 
 KVM/MIPS has been broken since 5.5, it does not compile due to a patch committed
 by MIPS maintainers.  I had already prepared a fix, but the MIPS maintainers
 prefer to fix it in generic code rather than KVM so they are taking care of it.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - GICv4.1 support

   - 32bit host removal

  PPC:
   - secure (encrypted) using under the Protected Execution Framework
     ultravisor

  s390:
   - allow disabling GISA (hardware interrupt injection) and protected
     VMs/ultravisor support.

  x86:
   - New dirty bitmap flag that sets all bits in the bitmap when dirty
     page logging is enabled; this is faster because it doesn't require
     bulk modification of the page tables.

   - Initial work on making nested SVM event injection more similar to
     VMX, and less buggy.

   - Various cleanups to MMU code (though the big ones and related
     optimizations were delayed to 5.8). Instead of using cr3 in
     function names which occasionally means eptp, KVM too has
     standardized on "pgd".

   - A large refactoring of CPUID features, which now use an array that
     parallels the core x86_features.

   - Some removal of pointer chasing from kvm_x86_ops, which will also
     be switched to static calls as soon as they are available.

   - New Tigerlake CPUID features.

   - More bugfixes, optimizations and cleanups.

  Generic:
   - selftests: cleanups, new MMU notifier stress test, steal-time test

   - CSV output for kvm_stat"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (277 commits)
  x86/kvm: fix a missing-prototypes "vmread_error"
  KVM: x86: Fix BUILD_BUG() in __cpuid_entry_get_reg() w/ CONFIG_UBSAN=y
  KVM: VMX: Add a trampoline to fix VMREAD error handling
  KVM: SVM: Annotate svm_x86_ops as __initdata
  KVM: VMX: Annotate vmx_x86_ops as __initdata
  KVM: x86: Drop __exit from kvm_x86_ops' hardware_unsetup()
  KVM: x86: Copy kvm_x86_ops by value to eliminate layer of indirection
  KVM: x86: Set kvm_x86_ops only after ->hardware_setup() completes
  KVM: VMX: Configure runtime hooks using vmx_x86_ops
  KVM: VMX: Move hardware_setup() definition below vmx_x86_ops
  KVM: x86: Move init-only kvm_x86_ops to separate struct
  KVM: Pass kvm_init()'s opaque param to additional arch funcs
  s390/gmap: return proper error code on ksm unsharing
  KVM: selftests: Fix cosmetic copy-paste error in vm_mem_region_move()
  KVM: Fix out of range accesses to memslots
  KVM: X86: Micro-optimize IPI fastpath delay
  KVM: X86: Delay read msr data iff writes ICR MSR
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add a capability for enabling secure guests
  KVM: arm64: GICv4.1: Expose HW-based SGIs in debugfs
  KVM: arm64: GICv4.1: Allow non-trapping WFI when using HW SGIs
  ...
2020-04-02 15:13:15 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini 4f4af841f0 KVM PPC update for 5.7
* Add a capability for enabling secure guests under the Protected
   Execution Framework ultravisor
 
 * Various bug fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-next-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD

KVM PPC update for 5.7

* Add a capability for enabling secure guests under the Protected
  Execution Framework ultravisor

* Various bug fixes and cleanups.
2020-03-31 10:45:49 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini cf39d37539 KVM/arm updates for Linux 5.7
- GICv4.1 support
 - 32bit host removal
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm updates for Linux 5.7

- GICv4.1 support
- 32bit host removal
2020-03-31 10:44:53 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini 830948eb68 KVM: s390: Fix for error codes
- return the proper error to userspace when a signal interrupts the
   KSM unsharing operation
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-5.7-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD

KVM: s390: Fix for error codes

- return the proper error to userspace when a signal interrupts the
  KSM unsharing operation
2020-03-30 09:02:26 -04:00
Christian Borntraeger 7a2653612b s390/gmap: return proper error code on ksm unsharing
If a signal is pending we might return -ENOMEM instead of -EINTR.
We should propagate the proper error during KSM unsharing.
unmerge_ksm_pages returns -ERESTARTSYS on signal_pending. This gets
translated by entry.S to -EINTR. It is important to get this error
code so that userspace can retry.

To make this clearer we also add -EINTR to the documentation of the
PV_ENABLE call, which calls unmerge_ksm_pages.

Fixes: 3ac8e38015 ("s390/mm: disable KSM for storage key enabled pages")
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2020-03-27 06:42:53 -04:00
Paul Mackerras 9a5788c615 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add a capability for enabling secure guests
At present, on Power systems with Protected Execution Facility
hardware and an ultravisor, a KVM guest can transition to being a
secure guest at will.  Userspace (QEMU) has no way of knowing
whether a host system is capable of running secure guests.  This
will present a problem in future when the ultravisor is capable of
migrating secure guests from one host to another, because
virtualization management software will have no way to ensure that
secure guests only run in domains where all of the hosts can
support secure guests.

This adds a VM capability which has two functions: (a) userspace
can query it to find out whether the host can support secure guests,
and (b) userspace can enable it for a guest, which allows that
guest to become a secure guest.  If userspace does not enable it,
KVM will return an error when the ultravisor does the hypercall
that indicates that the guest is starting to transition to a
secure guest.  The ultravisor will then abort the transition and
the guest will terminate.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
2020-03-26 11:09:04 +11:00
Marc Zyngier 541ad0150c arm: Remove 32bit KVM host support
That's it. Remove all references to KVM itself, and document
that although it is no more, the ABI between SVC and HYP still
exists.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
2020-03-24 10:56:04 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini 2da1ed62d5 KVM: SVM: document KVM_MEM_ENCRYPT_OP, let userspace detect if SEV is available
Userspace has no way to query if SEV has been disabled with the
sev module parameter of kvm-amd.ko.  Actually it has one, but it
is a hack: do ioctl(KVM_MEM_ENCRYPT_OP, NULL) and check if it
returns EFAULT.  Make it a little nicer by returning zero for
SEV enabled and NULL argument, and while at it document the
ioctl arguments.

Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-20 13:47:52 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini 1c482452d5 KVM: s390: Features and Enhancements for 5.7 part1
1. Allow to disable gisa
 2. protected virtual machines
   Protected VMs (PVM) are KVM VMs, where KVM can't access the VM's
   state like guest memory and guest registers anymore. Instead the
   PVMs are mostly managed by a new entity called Ultravisor (UV),
   which provides an API, so KVM and the PV can request management
   actions.
 
   PVMs are encrypted at rest and protected from hypervisor access
   while running.  They switch from a normal operation into protected
   mode, so we can still use the standard boot process to load a
   encrypted blob and then move it into protected mode.
 
   Rebooting is only possible by passing through the unprotected/normal
   mode and switching to protected again.
 
   One mm related patch will go via Andrews mm tree ( mm/gup/writeback:
   add callbacks for inaccessible pages)
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD

KVM: s390: Features and Enhancements for 5.7 part1

1. Allow to disable gisa
2. protected virtual machines
  Protected VMs (PVM) are KVM VMs, where KVM can't access the VM's
  state like guest memory and guest registers anymore. Instead the
  PVMs are mostly managed by a new entity called Ultravisor (UV),
  which provides an API, so KVM and the PV can request management
  actions.

  PVMs are encrypted at rest and protected from hypervisor access
  while running.  They switch from a normal operation into protected
  mode, so we can still use the standard boot process to load a
  encrypted blob and then move it into protected mode.

  Rebooting is only possible by passing through the unprotected/normal
  mode and switching to protected again.

  One mm related patch will go via Andrews mm tree ( mm/gup/writeback:
  add callbacks for inaccessible pages)
2020-03-16 18:19:34 +01:00
Peter Xu 3ac40c404c KVM: Documentation: Update fast page fault for indirect sp
Clarify locking.rst to mention early that we're not enabling fast page
fault for indirect sps.  The previous wording is confusing, in that it
seems the proposed solution has been already implemented but it has not.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-16 17:58:56 +01:00
Sean Christopherson 7ff6c03503 KVM: x86: Remove stateful CPUID handling
Remove the code for handling stateful CPUID 0x2 and mark the associated
flags as deprecated.  WARN if host CPUID 0x2.0.AL > 1, i.e. if by some
miracle a host with stateful CPUID 0x2 is encountered.

No known CPU exists that supports hardware accelerated virtualization
_and_ a stateful CPUID 0x2.  Barring an extremely contrived nested
virtualization scenario, stateful CPUID support is dead code.

Suggested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-16 17:58:31 +01:00
Jay Zhou 3c9bd4006b KVM: x86: enable dirty log gradually in small chunks
It could take kvm->mmu_lock for an extended period of time when
enabling dirty log for the first time. The main cost is to clear
all the D-bits of last level SPTEs. This situation can benefit from
manual dirty log protect as well, which can reduce the mmu_lock
time taken. The sequence is like this:

1. Initialize all the bits of the dirty bitmap to 1 when enabling
   dirty log for the first time
2. Only write protect the huge pages
3. KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG returns the dirty bitmap info
4. KVM_CLEAR_DIRTY_LOG will clear D-bit for each of the leaf level
   SPTEs gradually in small chunks

Under the Intel(R) Xeon(R) Gold 6152 CPU @ 2.10GHz environment,
I did some tests with a 128G windows VM and counted the time taken
of memory_global_dirty_log_start, here is the numbers:

VM Size        Before    After optimization
128G           460ms     10ms

Signed-off-by: Jay Zhou <jianjay.zhou@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-03-16 17:57:37 +01:00
Janosch Frank 04ed89dc4a KVM: s390: protvirt: Add KVM api documentation
Add documentation for KVM_CAP_S390_PROTECTED capability and the
KVM_S390_PV_COMMAND ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
[borntraeger@de.ibm.com: patch merging, splitting, fixing]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2020-02-27 19:47:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank a421027987 DOCUMENTATION: Protected virtual machine introduction and IPL
Add documentation about protected KVM guests and description of changes
that are necessary to move a KVM VM into Protected Virtualization mode.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
[borntraeger@de.ibm.com: fixing and conversion to rst]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2020-02-27 19:47:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank 68cf7b1f13 KVM: s390: protvirt: disallow one_reg
A lot of the registers are controlled by the Ultravisor and never
visible to KVM. Some fields in the sie control block are overlayed, like
gbea. As no known userspace uses the ONE_REG interface on s390 if sync
regs are available, no functionality is lost if it is disabled for
protected guests.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
[borntraeger@de.ibm.com: patch merging, splitting, fixing]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2020-02-27 19:47:12 +01:00
Ulrich Weigand f65470661f KVM: s390/interrupt: do not pin adapter interrupt pages
The adapter interrupt page containing the indicator bits is currently
pinned. That means that a guest with many devices can pin a lot of
memory pages in the host. This also complicates the reference tracking
which is needed for memory management handling of protected virtual
machines. It might also have some strange side effects for madvise
MADV_DONTNEED and other things.

We can simply try to get the userspace page set the bits and free the
page. By storing the userspace address in the irq routing entry instead
of the guest address we can actually avoid many lookups and list walks
so that this variant is very likely not slower.

If userspace messes around with the memory slots the worst thing that
can happen is that we write to some other memory within that process.
As we get the the page with FOLL_WRITE this can also not be used to
write to shared read-only pages.

Signed-off-by: Ulrich Weigand <Ulrich.Weigand@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
[borntraeger@de.ibm.com: patch simplification]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2020-02-27 19:47:10 +01:00
Christian Borntraeger a93236fcbe KVM: s390: rstify new ioctls in api.rst
We also need to rstify the new ioctls that we added in parallel to the
rstification of the kvm docs.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-24 19:28:40 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 120881b9e8 docs: virt: guest-halt-polling.txt convert to ReST
Due to some merge conflict, this file ended being alone under
Documentation/virtual.

The file itself is almost at ReST format. Just minor
adjustments are needed:

- Adjust title markup;
- Adjust a list identation;
- add a literal block markup;
- Add some blank lines.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:10:08 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 033741c6c9 docs: kvm: review-checklist.txt: rename to ReST
This file is already in ReST compatible format.
So, rename it and add to the kvm's index.rst.

While here, use the standard conversion for document titles.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:10:07 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 6012d9a9fa docs: kvm: Convert timekeeping.txt to ReST format
- Use document title and chapter markups;
- Add markups for literal blocks;
- Add markups for tables;
- use :field: for field descriptions;
- Add blank lines and adjust indentation.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:10:06 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab a9700af64e docs: kvm: Convert s390-diag.txt to ReST format
This file is almost in ReST format. Just one change was
needed:

    - Add markups for a literal block and change its indentation.

While here, use the standard markup for the document title.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:10:06 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab c849d86139 docs: kvm: Convert ppc-pv.txt to ReST format
- Use document title and chapter markups;
- Add markups for tables;
- Use list markups;
- Add markups for literal blocks;
- Add blank lines.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:10:05 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 320f3f74d9 docs: kvm: Convert nested-vmx.txt to ReST format
This file is almost in ReST format. Just a small set of
changes were needed:

    - Add markups for lists;
    - Add markups for a literal block;
    - Adjust whitespaces.

While here, use the standard markup for the document title.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:10:04 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 037d1f92ef docs: kvm: Convert mmu.txt to ReST format
- Use document title and chapter markups;
- Add markups for tables;
- Add markups for literal blocks;
- Add blank lines and adjust indentation.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:10:03 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 75e7fcdb4a docs: kvm: Convert locking.txt to ReST format
- Use document title and chapter markups;
- Add markups for literal blocks;
- use :field: for field descriptions;
- Add blank lines and adjust indentation.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:10:02 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 5a0af4806c docs: kvm: Convert hypercalls.txt to ReST format
- Use document title and chapter markups;
- Convert tables;
- Add markups for literal blocks;
- use :field: for field descriptions;
- Add blank lines and adjust indentation

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:10:02 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab cec0e48be3 docs: kvm: arm/psci.txt: convert to ReST
- Add a title for the document;
- Adjust whitespaces for it to be properly formatted after
  parsed.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:10:01 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 69bf758bc8 docs: kvm: convert arm/hyp-abi.txt to ReST
- Add proper markups for titles;
- Adjust whitespaces and blank lines to match ReST
  needs;
- Mark literal blocks as such.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:10:00 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 106ee47dc6 docs: kvm: Convert api.txt to ReST format
convert api.txt document to ReST format while trying to keep
its format as close as possible with the authors intent, and
avoid adding uneeded markups.

- Use document title and chapter markups;
- Convert tables;
- Add markups for literal blocks;
- use :field: for field descriptions;
- Add blank lines and adjust indentation

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:59 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab d3b52e4976 docs: kvm: convert devices/xive.txt to ReST
- Use title markups;
- adjust indentation and add blank lines as needed;
- adjust tables to match ReST accepted formats;
- mark code blocks as such.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:58 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 5cccf37974 docs: kvm: convert devices/xics.txt to ReST
- Use title markups;
- adjust indentation and add blank lines as needed;
- adjust tables to match ReST accepted formats;
- use :field: markups.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:58 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 6c972ba685 docs: kvm: convert devices/vm.txt to ReST
- Use title markups;
- adjust indentation and add blank lines as needed;
- use :field: markups;
- Use cross-references;
- mark code blocks as such.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:57 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab aff7aeea54 docs: kvm: convert devices/vfio.txt to ReST
- Use standard title markup;
- adjust lists;
- mark code blocks as such.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:56 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab e777a5bd98 docs: kvm: convert devices/vcpu.txt to ReST
- Use title markups;
- adjust indentation and add blank lines as needed;
- adjust tables to match ReST accepted formats;
- use :field: markups;
- mark code blocks as such.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:55 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab e944743003 docs: kvm: convert devices/s390_flic.txt to ReST
- Use standard markup for document title;
- Adjust indentation and add blank lines as needed;
- use the notes markup;
- mark code blocks as such.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:54 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 05c47036c6 docs: kvm: convert devices/mpic.txt to ReST
This document is almost in ReST format. The only thing
needed is to mark a list as such and to add an extra
whitespace.

Yet, let's also use the standard document title markup,
as it makes easier if anyone wants later to add sessions
to it.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:54 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab bf6154dba0 docs: kvm: convert devices/arm-vgit.txt to ReST
- Use title markups;
- change indent to match ReST syntax;
- use proper table markups;
- use literal block markups.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:53 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab c0d1c8a0af docs: kvm: devices/arm-vgit-v3.txt to ReST
- Use title markups;
- change indent to match ReST syntax;
- use proper table markups;
- use literal block markups.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:52 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab d371c011fc docs: kvm: devices/arm-vgic-its.txt to ReST format
- Fix document title to match ReST format
- Convert the table to be properly recognized
- use proper markups for literal blocks
- Some indentation fixes to match ReST

While here, add an index for kvm devices.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:51 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 263a19ff21 docs: virt: Convert msr.txt to ReST format
- Use document title markup;
- Convert tables;
- Add blank lines and adjust indentation.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:51 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 2756df60d0 docs: virt: convert halt-polling.txt to ReST format
- Fix document title to match ReST format
- Convert the table to be properly recognized
- Some indentation fixes to match ReST syntax.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:50 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab c09708ccb4 docs: virt: user_mode_linux.rst: fix URL references
Several URLs are pointing to outdated places.

Update the references for the URLs whose contents still exists,
removing the others.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:49 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 72f8a49dc8 docs: virt: user_mode_linux.rst: update compiling instructions
Instead of pointing for a pre-2.4 and a seaparate patch,
update it to match current upstream, as UML was merged
a long time ago.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:48 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 7d94ab169b docs: virt: convert UML documentation to ReST
Despite being an old document, it contains lots of information
that could still be useful.

The document has a nice style with makes easy to convert to
ReST. So, let's convert it to ReST.

This patch does:

	- Use proper markups for titles;
	- Mark and proper indent literal blocks;
	- don't use an 'o' character for lists;
	- other minor changes required for the doc to be parsed.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:47 +01:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 7bd460fc1d docs: kvm: add arm/pvtime.rst to index.rst
Add this file to a new kvm/arm index.rst, in order for it to
be shown as part of the virt book.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-02-12 20:09:47 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini ef09f4f463 KVM: s390: Fixes and cleanups for 5.6
- fix register corruption
 - ENOTSUPP/EOPNOTSUPP mixed
 - reset cleanups/fixes
 - selftests
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-5.6-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD

KVM: s390: Fixes and cleanups for 5.6
- fix register corruption
- ENOTSUPP/EOPNOTSUPP mixed
- reset cleanups/fixes
- selftests
2020-02-05 16:15:05 +01:00
Janosch Frank 7de3f1423f KVM: s390: Add new reset vcpu API
The architecture states that we need to reset local IRQs for all CPU
resets. Because the old reset interface did not support the normal CPU
reset we never did that on a normal reset.

Let's implement an interface for the missing normal and clear resets
and reset all local IRQs, registers and control structures as stated
in the architecture.

Userspace might already reset the registers via the vcpu run struct,
but as we need the interface for the interrupt clearing part anyway,
we implement the resets fully and don't rely on userspace to reset the
rest.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200131100205.74720-4-frankja@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2020-01-31 12:50:04 +01:00
Andrew Jones 290a6bb06d arm64: KVM: Add UAPI notes for swapped registers
Two UAPI system register IDs do not derive their values from the
ARM system register encodings. This is because their values were
accidentally swapped. As the IDs are API, they cannot be changed.
Add WARNING notes to point them out.

Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
[maz: turned XXX into WARNING]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120130825.28838-1-drjones@redhat.com
2020-01-23 10:38:14 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini 3525d0ccd9 KVM: Add support for secure guests under the Protected Execution
Framework (PEF) Ultravisor on POWER.
 
 This enables secure memory to be represented as device memory,
 which provides a way for the host to keep track of which pages of a
 secure guest have been moved into secure memory managed by the
 ultravisor and are no longer accessible by the host, and manage
 movement of pages between secure and normal memory.
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Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-uvmem-5.5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD

KVM: Add support for secure guests under the Protected Execution
Framework (PEF) Ultravisor on POWER.

This enables secure memory to be represented as device memory,
which provides a way for the host to keep track of which pages of a
secure guest have been moved into secure memory managed by the
ultravisor and are no longer accessible by the host, and manage
movement of pages between secure and normal memory.
2019-11-29 19:20:08 +01:00
Wainer dos Santos Moschetta 80b10aa924 Documentation: kvm: Fix mention to number of ioctls classes
In api.txt it is said that KVM ioctls belong to three classes
but in reality it is four. Fixed this, but do not count categories
anymore to avoid such as outdated information in the future.

Signed-off-by: Wainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-11-29 19:18:51 +01:00
Bharata B Rao 22945688ac KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Support reset of secure guest
Add support for reset of secure guest via a new ioctl KVM_PPC_SVM_OFF.
This ioctl will be issued by QEMU during reset and includes the
the following steps:

- Release all device pages of the secure guest.
- Ask UV to terminate the guest via UV_SVM_TERMINATE ucall
- Unpin the VPA pages so that they can be migrated back to secure
  side when guest becomes secure again. This is required because
  pinned pages can't be migrated.
- Reinit the partition scoped page tables

After these steps, guest is ready to issue UV_ESM call once again
to switch to secure mode.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
	[Implementation of uv_svm_terminate() and its call from
	guest shutdown path]
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
	[Unpinning of VPA pages]
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-11-28 17:02:31 +11:00
Paolo Bonzini 14edff8831 KVM/arm updates for Linux 5.5:
- Allow non-ISV data aborts to be reported to userspace
 - Allow injection of data aborts from userspace
 - Expose stolen time to guests
 - GICv4 performance improvements
 - vgic ITS emulation fixes
 - Simplify FWB handling
 - Enable halt pool counters
 - Make the emulated timer PREEMPT_RT compliant
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm updates for Linux 5.5:

- Allow non-ISV data aborts to be reported to userspace
- Allow injection of data aborts from userspace
- Expose stolen time to guests
- GICv4 performance improvements
- vgic ITS emulation fixes
- Simplify FWB handling
- Enable halt pool counters
- Make the emulated timer PREEMPT_RT compliant

Conflicts:
	include/uapi/linux/kvm.h
2019-11-21 09:58:35 +01:00
Marc Zyngier a4b28f5c67 Merge remote-tracking branch 'kvmarm/kvm-arm64/stolen-time' into kvmarm-master/next 2019-10-24 15:04:09 +01:00
Greg Kurz efe5ddcae4 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Allow userspace to set the # of VPs
Add a new attribute to both XIVE and XICS-on-XIVE KVM devices so that
userspace can tell how many interrupt servers it needs. If a VM needs
less than the current default of KVM_MAX_VCPUS (2048), we can allocate
less VPs in OPAL. Combined with a core stride (VSMT) that matches the
number of guest threads per core, this may substantially increases the
number of VMs that can run concurrently with an in-kernel XIVE device.

Since the legacy XIVE KVM device is exposed to userspace through the
XICS KVM API, a new attribute group is added to it for this purpose.
While here, fix the syntax of the existing KVM_DEV_XICS_GRP_SOURCES
in the XICS documentation.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-10-22 16:29:02 +11:00
Steven Price 6a7458485b KVM: arm64: Document PV-time interface
Introduce a paravirtualization interface for KVM/arm64 based on the
"Arm Paravirtualized Time for Arm-Base Systems" specification DEN 0057A.

This only adds the details about "Stolen Time" as the details of "Live
Physical Time" have not been fully agreed.

User space can specify a reserved area of memory for the guest and
inform KVM to populate the memory with information on time that the host
kernel has stolen from the guest.

A hypercall interface is provided for the guest to interrogate the
hypervisor's support for this interface and the location of the shared
memory structures.

Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2019-10-21 19:20:25 +01:00
Christoffer Dall da345174ce KVM: arm/arm64: Allow user injection of external data aborts
In some scenarios, such as buggy guest or incorrect configuration of the
VMM and firmware description data, userspace will detect a memory access
to a portion of the IPA, which is not mapped to any MMIO region.

For this purpose, the appropriate action is to inject an external abort
to the guest.  The kernel already has functionality to inject an
external abort, but we need to wire up a signal from user space that
lets user space tell the kernel to do this.

It turns out, we already have the set event functionality which we can
perfectly reuse for this.

Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2019-10-21 18:59:51 +01:00
Christoffer Dall c726200dd1 KVM: arm/arm64: Allow reporting non-ISV data aborts to userspace
For a long time, if a guest accessed memory outside of a memslot using
any of the load/store instructions in the architecture which doesn't
supply decoding information in the ESR_EL2 (the ISV bit is not set), the
kernel would print the following message and terminate the VM as a
result of returning -ENOSYS to userspace:

  load/store instruction decoding not implemented

The reason behind this message is that KVM assumes that all accesses
outside a memslot is an MMIO access which should be handled by
userspace, and we originally expected to eventually implement some sort
of decoding of load/store instructions where the ISV bit was not set.

However, it turns out that many of the instructions which don't provide
decoding information on abort are not safe to use for MMIO accesses, and
the remaining few that would potentially make sense to use on MMIO
accesses, such as those with register writeback, are not used in
practice.  It also turns out that fetching an instruction from guest
memory can be a pretty horrible affair, involving stopping all CPUs on
SMP systems, handling multiple corner cases of address translation in
software, and more.  It doesn't appear likely that we'll ever implement
this in the kernel.

What is much more common is that a user has misconfigured his/her guest
and is actually not accessing an MMIO region, but just hitting some
random hole in the IPA space.  In this scenario, the error message above
is almost misleading and has led to a great deal of confusion over the
years.

It is, nevertheless, ABI to userspace, and we therefore need to
introduce a new capability that userspace explicitly enables to change
behavior.

This patch introduces KVM_CAP_ARM_NISV_TO_USER (NISV meaning Non-ISV)
which does exactly that, and introduces a new exit reason to report the
event to userspace.  User space can then emulate an exception to the
guest, restart the guest, suspend the guest, or take any other
appropriate action as per the policy of the running system.

Reported-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2019-10-21 18:59:44 +01:00
Fabiano Rosas 1a9167a214 KVM: PPC: Report single stepping capability
When calling the KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG ioctl, userspace might request
the next instruction to be single stepped via the
KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP control bit of the kvm_guest_debug structure.

This patch adds the KVM_CAP_PPC_GUEST_DEBUG_SSTEP capability in order
to inform userspace about the state of single stepping support.

We currently don't have support for guest single stepping implemented
in Book3S HV so the capability is only present for Book3S PR and
BookE.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-10-21 15:55:22 +11:00
Tianyu Lan 344c6c8047 KVM/Hyper-V: Add new KVM capability KVM_CAP_HYPERV_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH
Hyper-V direct tlb flush function should be enabled for
guest that only uses Hyper-V hypercall. User space
hypervisor(e.g, Qemu) can disable KVM identification in
CPUID and just exposes Hyper-V identification to make
sure the precondition. Add new KVM capability KVM_CAP_
HYPERV_DIRECT_TLBFLUSH for user space to enable Hyper-V
direct tlb function and this function is default to be
disabled in KVM.

Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-24 13:37:13 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 17a81bdb4e * More selftests
* Improved KVM_S390_MEM_OP ioctl input checking
 * Add kvm_valid_regs and kvm_dirty_regs invalid bit checking
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-5.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD

* More selftests
* Improved KVM_S390_MEM_OP ioctl input checking
* Add kvm_valid_regs and kvm_dirty_regs invalid bit checking
2019-09-11 18:06:15 +02:00
Xiaoyao Li b274a29081 doc: kvm: Fix return description of KVM_SET_MSRS
Userspace can use ioctl KVM_SET_MSRS to update a set of MSRs of guest.
This ioctl set specified MSRs one by one. If it fails to set an MSR,
e.g., due to setting reserved bits, the MSR is not supported/emulated by
KVM, etc..., it stops processing the MSR list and returns the number of
MSRs have been set successfully.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-09-10 19:13:53 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 32d1d15c52 KVM/arm updates for 5.4
- New ITS translation cache
 - Allow up to 512 CPUs to be supported with GICv3 (for real this time)
 - Now call kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking early in the blocking sequence
 - Tidy-up device mappings in S2 when DIC is available
 - Clean icache invalidation on VMID rollover
 - General cleanup
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm updates for 5.4

- New ITS translation cache
- Allow up to 512 CPUs to be supported with GICv3 (for real this time)
- Now call kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking early in the blocking sequence
- Tidy-up device mappings in S2 when DIC is available
- Clean icache invalidation on VMID rollover
- General cleanup
2019-09-10 19:09:14 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 8146856b0a PPC KVM update for 5.4
- Some prep for extending the uses of the rmap array
 - Various minor fixes
 - Commits from the powerpc topic/ppc-kvm branch, which fix a problem
   with interrupts arriving after free_irq, causing host hangs and crashes.
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Merge tag 'kvm-ppc-next-5.4-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc into HEAD

PPC KVM update for 5.4

- Some prep for extending the uses of the rmap array
- Various minor fixes
- Commits from the powerpc topic/ppc-kvm branch, which fix a problem
  with interrupts arriving after free_irq, causing host hangs and crashes.
2019-09-10 16:51:17 +02:00
Marc Zyngier 92f35b751c KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Allow more than 256 vcpus for KVM_IRQ_LINE
While parts of the VGIC support a large number of vcpus (we
bravely allow up to 512), other parts are more limited.

One of these limits is visible in the KVM_IRQ_LINE ioctl, which
only allows 256 vcpus to be signalled when using the CPU or PPI
types. Unfortunately, we've cornered ourselves badly by allocating
all the bits in the irq field.

Since the irq_type subfield (8 bit wide) is currently only taking
the values 0, 1 and 2 (and we have been careful not to allow anything
else), let's reduce this field to only 4 bits, and allocate the
remaining 4 bits to a vcpu2_index, which acts as a multiplier:

  vcpu_id = 256 * vcpu2_index + vcpu_index

With that, and a new capability (KVM_CAP_ARM_IRQ_LINE_LAYOUT_2)
allowing this to be discovered, it becomes possible to inject
PPIs to up to 4096 vcpus. But please just don't.

Whilst we're there, add a clarification about the use of KVM_IRQ_LINE
on arm, which is not completely conditionned by KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP.

Reported-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2019-09-09 12:29:09 +01:00
Cornelia Huck b4d863c302 KVM: s390: improve documentation for S390_MEM_OP
Explicitly specify the valid ranges for size and ar, and reword
buf requirements a bit.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190829124746.28665-1-cohuck@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2019-08-29 16:08:59 +02:00
Sean Christopherson 871bd03460 KVM: x86: Rename access permissions cache member in struct kvm_vcpu_arch
Rename "access" to "mmio_access" to match the other MMIO cache members
and to make it more obvious that it's tracking the access permissions
for the MMIO cache.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-08-22 10:09:23 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 3ea54d9b0d This is mostly a set of follow-on fixes from Mauro fixing various fallout
from the massive RST conversion; a few other small fixes as well.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.3-1' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This is mostly a set of follow-on fixes from Mauro fixing various
  fallout from the massive RST conversion; a few other small fixes as
  well"

* tag 'docs-5.3-1' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (21 commits)
  docs: phy: Drop duplicate 'be made'
  doc:it_IT: translations in process/
  docs/vm: transhuge: fix typo in madvise reference
  doc:it_IT: rephrase statement
  doc:it_IT: align translation to mainline
  docs: load_config.py: ensure subdirs end with "/"
  docs: virtual: add it to the documentation body
  docs: remove extra conf.py files
  docs: load_config.py: avoid needing a conf.py just due to LaTeX docs
  scripts/sphinx-pre-install: seek for Noto CJK fonts for pdf output
  scripts/sphinx-pre-install: cleanup Gentoo checks
  scripts/sphinx-pre-install: fix latexmk dependencies
  scripts/sphinx-pre-install: don't use LaTeX with CentOS 7
  scripts/sphinx-pre-install: fix script for RHEL/CentOS
  docs: conf.py: only use CJK if the font is available
  docs: conf.py: add CJK package needed by translations
  docs: pdf: add all Documentation/*/index.rst to PDF output
  docs: fix broken doc references due to renames
  docs: power: add it to to the main documentation index
  docs: powerpc: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
  ...
2019-07-26 11:29:24 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 2f5947dfca Documentation: move Documentation/virtual to Documentation/virt
Renaming docs seems to be en vogue at the moment, so fix on of the
grossly misnamed directories.  We usually never use "virtual" as
a shortcut for virtualization in the kernel, but always virt,
as seen in the virt/ top-level directory.  Fix up the documentation
to match that.

Fixes: ed16648eb5 ("Move kvm, uml, and lguest subdirectories under a common "virtual" directory, I.E:")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2019-07-24 10:52:11 +02:00