Commit Graph

685 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefan Behrens f420ee1e92 Btrfs: add mount option to force UUID tree checking
This should never be needed, but since all functions are there
to check and rebuild the UUID tree, a mount option is added that
allows to force this check and rebuild procedure.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:59 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 70f8017547 Btrfs: check UUID tree during mount if required
If the filesystem was mounted with an old kernel that was not
aware of the UUID tree, this is detected by looking at the
uuid_tree_generation field of the superblock (similar to how
the free space cache is doing it). If a mismatch is detected
at mount time, a thread is started that does two things:
1. Iterate through the UUID tree, check each entry, delete those
   entries that are not valid anymore (i.e., the subvol does not
   exist anymore or the value changed).
2. Iterate through the root tree, for each found subvolume, add
   the UUID tree entries for the subvolume (if they are not
   already there).

This mechanism is also used to handle and repair errors that
happened during the initial creation and filling of the tree.
The update of the uuid_tree_generation field (which indicates
that the state of the UUID tree is up to date) is blocked until
all create and repair operations are successfully completed.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:58 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 26432799c9 Btrfs: introduce uuid-tree-gen field
In order to be able to detect the case that a filesystem is mounted
with an old kernel, add a uuid-tree-gen field like the free space
cache is doing it. It is part of the super block and written with
each commit. Old kernels do not know this field and don't update it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:57 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 803b2f54fb Btrfs: fill UUID tree initially
When the UUID tree is initially created, a task is spawned that
walks through the root tree. For each found subvolume root_item,
the uuid and received_uuid entries in the UUID tree are added.
This is such a quick operation so that in case somebody wants
to unmount the filesystem while the task is still running, the
unmount is delayed until the UUID tree building task is finished.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:56 -04:00
Stefan Behrens dd5f9615fc Btrfs: maintain subvolume items in the UUID tree
When a new subvolume or snapshot is created, a new UUID item is added
to the UUID tree. Such items are removed when the subvolume is deleted.
The ioctl to set the received subvolume UUID is also touched and will
now also add this received UUID into the UUID tree together with the
ID of the subvolume. The latter is also done when read-only snapshots
are created which inherit all the send/receive information from the
parent subvolume.

User mode programs use the BTRFS_IOC_TREE_SEARCH ioctl to search and
read in the UUID tree.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:55 -04:00
Stefan Behrens f7a81ea4cc Btrfs: create UUID tree if required
This tree is not created by mkfs.btrfs. Therefore when a filesystem
is mounted writable and the UUID tree does not exist, this tree is
created if required. The tree is also added to the fs_info structure
and initialized, but this commit does not yet read or write UUID tree
elements.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:54 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 07b30a49da Btrfs: introduce a tree for items that map UUIDs to something
Mapping UUIDs to subvolume IDs is an operation with a high effort
today. Today, the algorithm even has quadratic effort (based on the
number of existing subvolumes), which means, that it takes minutes
to send/receive a single subvolume if 10,000 subvolumes exist. But
even linear effort would be too much since it is a waste. And these
data structures to allow mapping UUIDs to subvolume IDs are created
every time a btrfs send/receive instance is started.

It is much more efficient to maintain a searchable persistent data
structure in the filesystem, one that is updated whenever a
subvolume/snapshot is created and deleted, and when the received
subvolume UUID is set by the btrfs-receive tool.

Therefore kernel code is added with this commit that is able to
maintain data structures in the filesystem that allow to quickly
search for a given UUID and to retrieve data that is assigned to
this UUID, like which subvolume ID is related to this UUID.

This commit adds a new tree to hold UUID-to-data mapping items. The
key of the items is the full UUID plus the key type BTRFS_UUID_KEY.
Multiple data blocks can be stored for a given UUID, a type/length/
value scheme is used.

Now follows the lengthy justification, why a new tree was added
instead of using the existing root tree:

The first approach was to not create another tree that holds UUID
items. Instead, the items should just go into the top root tree.
Unfortunately this confused the algorithm to assign the objectid
of subvolumes and snapshots. The reason is that
btrfs_find_free_objectid() calls btrfs_find_highest_objectid() for
the first created subvol or snapshot after mounting a filesystem,
and this function simply searches for the largest used objectid in
the root tree keys to pick the next objectid to assign. Of course,
the UUID keys have always been the ones with the highest offset
value, and the next assigned subvol ID was wastefully huge.

To use any other existing tree did not look proper. To apply a
workaround such as setting the objectid to zero in the UUID item
key and to implement collision handling would either add
limitations (in case of a btrfs_extend_item() approach to handle
the collisions) or a lot of complexity and source code (in case a
key would be looked up that is free of collisions). Adding new code
that introduces limitations is not good, and adding code that is
complex and lengthy for no good reason is also not good. That's the
justification why a completely new tree was introduced.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:52 -04:00
Sergei Trofimovich 171170c1c5 btrfs: mark some local function as 'static'
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:51 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 35a3621beb Btrfs: get rid of sparse warnings
make C=2 fs/btrfs/ CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__

I tried to filter out the warnings for which patches have already
been sent to the mailing list, pending for inclusion in btrfs-next.

All these changes should be obviously safe.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:50 -04:00
Josef Bacik ba5e8f2e2d Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse
If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the
trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only.  The way
we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are
not the same within the leaves.  So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has
been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and
check it against the parent root.  If the items match exactly then we don't do
anything.  This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the
name and the parent objectid.  If you move the file from a directory and then
remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as
the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will
assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive.

In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really
is the same or not.  So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the
items match.  Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra
checking, otherwise we just keep processing.  The extra checking is to look up
the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the
generation of the send volume.  If they match then they are the same directory
and we are good to go.  If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs
list.

This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup
when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode.  So in the case of looking
for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the
case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send
volume to compare with.

There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we
needed to check.  Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same
inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value.  So
instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then
process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether.

Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving
directories (test group 32).  With this patch we now pass these tests, and all
of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:44 -04:00
Josef Bacik 00361589d2 Btrfs: avoid starting a transaction in the write path
I noticed while looking at a deadlock that we are always starting a transaction
in cow_file_range().  This isn't really needed since we only need a transaction
if we are doing an inline extent, or if the allocator needs to allocate a chunk.
So push down all the transaction start stuff to be closer to where we actually
need a transaction in all of these cases.  This will hopefully reduce our write
latency when we are committing often.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:05:05 -04:00
Josef Bacik 9ffba8cda9 Btrfs: fix heavy delalloc related deadlock
I added a patch where we started taking the ordered operations mutex when we
waited on ordered extents.  We need this because we splice the list and process
it, so if a flusher came in during this scenario it would think the list was
empty and we'd usually get an early ENOSPC.  The problem with this is that this
lock is used in transaction committing.  So we end up with something like this

Transaction commit
	-> wait on writers

Delalloc flusher
	-> run_ordered_operations (holds mutex)
		->wait for filemap-flush to do its thing

flush task
	-> cow_file_range
		->wait on btrfs_join_transaction because we're commiting

some other task
	-> commit_transaction because we notice trans->transaction->flush is set
		-> run_ordered_operations (hang on mutex)

We need to disentangle the ordered operations flushing from the delalloc
flushing, since they are separate things.  This solves the deadlock issue I was
seeing.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:05:04 -04:00
David Sterba 8b87dc17fb btrfs: add mount option to set commit interval
I'ts hardcoded to 30 seconds which is fine for most users. Higher values
defer data being synced to permanent storage with obvious consequences
when the system crashes. The upper bound is not forced, but a warning is
printed if it's more than 300 seconds (5 minutes).

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:04:51 -04:00
Josef Bacik 36cce92287 Btrfs: handle errors when doing slow caching
Alex Lyakas reported a bug where wait_block_group_cache_progress() would wait
forever if a drive failed.  This is because we just bail out if there is an
error while trying to cache a block group, we don't update anybody who may be
waiting.  So this introduces a new enum for the cache state in case of error and
makes everybody bail out if we have an error.  Alex tested and verified this
patch fixed his problem.  This fixes bz 59431.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:04:47 -04:00
Miao Xie facc8a2247 Btrfs: don't cache the csum value into the extent state tree
Before applying this patch, we cached the csum value into the extent state
tree when reading some data from the disk, this operation increased the lock
contention of the state tree.

Now, we just store the csum value into the bio structure or other unshared
structure, so we can reduce the lock contention.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:04:33 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 3cae210fa5 btrfs: Cleanup for using BTRFS_SETGET_STACK instead of raw convert
Some codes still use the cpu_to_lexx instead of the
BTRFS_SETGET_STACK_FUNCS declared in ctree.h.

Also added some BTRFS_SETGET_STACK_FUNCS for btrfs_header btrfs_timespec
and other structures.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaoxie@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 07:57:37 -04:00
Jeff Mahoney ee3441b490 btrfs: fall back to global reservation when removing subvolumes
I recently did some ENOSPC testing that involved filling the disk
while create and removing snapshots in a loop. During the test cycle,
I ran into an ENOSPC when trying to remove a snapshot, leaving the fs
stuck in ENOSPC even after a umount/mount cycle.

This patch allow subvolume removal to fall back onto the global
block reservation in order to succeed when it would have failed
otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 07:57:23 -04:00
Josef Bacik 7ee9e4405f Btrfs: check if we can nocow if we don't have data space
We always just try and reserve data space when we write, but if we are out of
space but have prealloc'ed extents we should still successfully write.  This
patch will try and see if we can write to prealloc'ed space and if we can go
ahead and allow the write to continue.  With this patch we now pass xfstests
generic/274.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-02 11:50:45 -04:00
Josef Bacik b150a4f10d Btrfs: use a percpu to keep track of possibly pinned bytes
There are all of these checks in the ENOSPC code to see if committing the
transaction would free up enough space to make the allocation.  This is because
early on we just committed the transaction and hoped and prayed, which resulted
in cases where it took _forever_ to get an ENOSPC when we really were out of
space.  So we check space_info->bytes_pinned, except this isn't completely true
because it doesn't account for space we may free but are stuck in delayed refs.
So tests like xfstests 226 would fail because we wouldn't commit the transaction
to free up the data space.  So instead add a percpu counter that will be a
little fuzzier, it will add bytes as soon as we try to free up the space, and
remove any space it doesn't actually free up when we get around to doing the
actual free.  We then 0 out this counter every transaction period so we have a
better idea of how much space we will actually free up by committing this
transaction.  With this patch we now pass xfstests 226.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-02 11:50:42 -04:00
Josef Bacik 1be41b78bc Btrfs: fix transaction throttling for delayed refs
Dave has this fs_mark script that can make btrfs abort with sufficient amount of
ram.  This is because with more ram we can keep more dirty metadata in cache
which in a round about way makes for many more pending delayed refs.  What
happens is we end up not throttling the transaction enough so when we go to
commit the transaction when we've completely filled the file system we'll
abort() because we use all of the space in the global reserve and we still have
delayed refs to run.  To fix this we need to make the delayed ref flushing and
the transaction throttling dependant upon the number of delayed refs that we
have instead of how much reserved space is left in the global reserve.  With
this patch we not only stop aborting transactions but we also get a smoother run
speed with fs_mark and it makes us about 10% faster.  Thanks,

Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-01 08:52:28 -04:00
Josef Bacik 8c2a1a3028 Btrfs: exclude logged extents before replying when we are mixed
With non-mixed block groups we replay the logs before we're allowed to do any
writes, so we get away with not pinning/removing the data extents until right
when we replay them.  However with mixed block groups we allocate out of the
same pool, so we could easily allocate a metadata block that was logged in our
tree log.  To deal with this we just need to notice that we have mixed block
groups and do the normal excluding/removal dance during the pin stage of the log
replay and that way we don't allocate metadata blocks from areas we have logged
data extents.  With this patch we now pass xfstests generic/311 with mixed
block groups turned on.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:30:17 -04:00
Jan Schmidt b382a324b6 Btrfs: fix qgroup rescan resume on mount
When called during mount, we cannot start the rescan worker thread until
open_ctree is done. This commit restuctures the qgroup rescan internals to
enable a clean deferral of the rescan resume operation.

First of all, the struct qgroup_rescan is removed, saving us a malloc and
some initialization synchronizations problems. Its only element (the worker
struct) now lives within fs_info just as the rest of the rescan code.

Then setting up a rescan worker is split into several reusable stages.
Currently we have three different rescan startup scenarios:
	(A) rescan ioctl
	(B) rescan resume by mount
	(C) rescan by quota enable

Each case needs its own combination of the four following steps:
	(1) set the progress [A, C: zero; B: state of umount]
	(2) commit the transaction [A]
	(3) set the counters [A, C: zero; B: state of umount]
	(4) start worker [A, B, C]

qgroup_rescan_init does step (1). There's no extra function added to commit
a transaction, we've got that already. qgroup_rescan_zero_tracking does
step (3). Step (4) is nothing more than a call to the generic
btrfs_queue_worker.

We also get rid of a double check for the rescan progress during
btrfs_qgroup_account_ref, which is no longer required due to having step 2
from the list above.

As a side effect, this commit prepares to move the rescan start code from
btrfs_run_qgroups (which is run during commit) to a less time critical
section.

Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:30:10 -04:00
Josef Bacik d52be818e6 Btrfs: simplify unlink reservations
Dave pointed out a problem where if you filled up a file system as much as
possible you couldn't remove any files.  The whole unlink reservation thing is
convoluted because it tries to guess if it's going to add space to unlink
something or not, and has all these odd uncommented cases where it simply does
not try.  So to fix this I've added a way to conditionally steal from the global
reserve if we can't make our normal reservation.  If we have more than half the
space in the global reserve free we will go ahead and steal from the global
reserve.  With this patch Dave's reproducer now works and I can rm all the files
on the file system.  Thanks,

Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:30:06 -04:00
Miao Xie 4a9d8bdee3 Btrfs: make the state of the transaction more readable
We used 3 variants to track the state of the transaction, it was complex
and wasted the memory space. Besides that, it was hard to understand that
which types of the transaction handles should be blocked in each transaction
state, so the developers often made mistakes.

This patch improved the above problem. In this patch, we define 6 states
for the transaction,
  enum btrfs_trans_state {
	TRANS_STATE_RUNNING		= 0,
	TRANS_STATE_BLOCKED		= 1,
	TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START	= 2,
	TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING	= 3,
	TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED		= 4,
	TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED		= 5,
	TRANS_STATE_MAX			= 6,
  }
and just use 1 variant to track those state.

In order to make the blocked handle types for each state more clear,
we introduce a array:
  unsigned int btrfs_blocked_trans_types[TRANS_STATE_MAX] = {
	[TRANS_STATE_RUNNING]		= 0U,
	[TRANS_STATE_BLOCKED]		= (__TRANS_USERSPACE |
					   __TRANS_START),
	[TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START]	= (__TRANS_USERSPACE |
					   __TRANS_START |
					   __TRANS_ATTACH),
	[TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING]	= (__TRANS_USERSPACE |
					   __TRANS_START |
					   __TRANS_ATTACH |
					   __TRANS_JOIN),
	[TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED]		= (__TRANS_USERSPACE |
					   __TRANS_START |
					   __TRANS_ATTACH |
					   __TRANS_JOIN |
					   __TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK),
	[TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED]		= (__TRANS_USERSPACE |
					   __TRANS_START |
					   __TRANS_ATTACH |
					   __TRANS_JOIN |
					   __TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK),
  }
it is very intuitionistic.

Besides that, because we remove ->in_commit in transaction structure, so
the lock ->commit_lock which was used to protect it is unnecessary, remove
->commit_lock.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:51 -04:00
Miao Xie 199c2a9c3d Btrfs: introduce per-subvolume ordered extent list
The reason we introduce per-subvolume ordered extent list is the same
as the per-subvolume delalloc inode list.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:41 -04:00
Miao Xie eb73c1b7ce Btrfs: introduce per-subvolume delalloc inode list
When we create a snapshot, we need flush all delalloc inodes in the
fs, just flushing the inodes in the source tree is OK. So we introduce
per-subvolume delalloc inode list.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:40 -04:00
Miao Xie b0feb9d96e Btrfs: introduce grab/put functions for the root of the fs/file tree
The grab/put funtions will be used in the next patch, which need grab
the root object and ensure it is not freed. We use reference counter
instead of the srcu lock is to aovid blocking the memory reclaim task,
which invokes synchronize_srcu().

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:38 -04:00
Miao Xie cb517eabba Btrfs: cleanup the similar code of the fs root read
There are several functions whose code is similar, such as
  btrfs_find_last_root()
  btrfs_read_fs_root_no_radix()

Besides that, some functions are invoked twice, it is unnecessary,
for example, we are sure that all roots which is found in
  btrfs_find_orphan_roots()
have their orphan items, so it is unnecessary to check the orphan
item again.

So cleanup it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:37 -04:00
Miao Xie babbf170c7 Btrfs: make the snap/subv deletion end more early when the fs is R/O
The snapshot/subvolume deletion might spend lots of time, it would make
the remount task wait for a long time. This patch improve this problem,
we will break the deletion if the fs is remounted to be R/O. It will make
the users happy.

Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:36 -04:00
Andreas Philipp 1c89cdd1ce Minor format cleanup.
Clean up the format of the definitions of BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID5 and
BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_RAID6.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Philipp <philipp.andreas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:25 -04:00
Jan Schmidt 57254b6ebc Btrfs: add ioctl to wait for qgroup rescan completion
btrfs_qgroup_wait_for_completion waits until the currently running qgroup
operation completes. It returns immediately when no rescan process is in
progress. This is useful to automate things around the rescan process (e.g.
testing).

Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:22 -04:00
Wang Shilong 1e8f915868 Btrfs: introduce qgroup_ulist to avoid frequently allocating/freeing ulist
When doing qgroup accounting, we call ulist_alloc()/ulist_free() every time
when we want to walk qgroup tree.

By introducing 'qgroup_ulist', we only need to call ulist_alloc()/ulist_free()
once. This reduce some sys time to allocate memory, see the measurements below

fsstress -p 4 -n 10000 -d $dir

With this patch:

real    0m50.153s
user    0m0.081s
sys     0m6.294s

real    0m51.113s
user    0m0.092s
sys     0m6.220s

real    0m52.610s
user    0m0.096s
sys     0m6.125s	avg 6.213
-----------------------------------------------------
Without the patch:

real    0m54.825s
user    0m0.061s
sys     0m10.665s

real    1m6.401s
user    0m0.089s
sys     0m11.218s

real    1m13.768s
user    0m0.087s
sys     0m10.665s       avg 10.849

we can see the sys time reduce ~43%.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl-fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:21 -04:00
Josef Bacik b1c79e0947 Btrfs: handle running extent ops with skinny metadata
Chris hit a bug where we weren't finding extent records when running extent ops.
This is because we use the delayed_ref_head when running the extent op, which
means we can't use the ->type checks to see if we are metadata.  We also lose
the level of the metadata we are working on.  So to fix this we can just check
the ->is_data section of the extent_op, and we can store the level of the buffer
we were modifying in the extent_op.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17 21:40:15 -04:00
David Sterba 60b62978bc btrfs: annotate quota tree for lockdep
Quota tree has been missing from lockdep annotations, though no warning
has been seen in the wild.

There's currently one entry that does not belong there,
BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID.  No such tree exists, it's probably a copy &
paste mistake, the id is defined among tree ids.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17 16:27:25 -04:00
David Sterba 1104a88551 btrfs: enhance superblock checks
The superblock checksum is not verified upon mount. <awkward silence>

Add that check and also reorder existing checks to a more logical
order.

Current mkfs.btrfs does not calculate the correct checksum of
super_block and thus a freshly created filesytem will fail to mount when
this patch is applied.

First transaction commit calculates correct superblock checksum and
saves it to disk.

Reproducer:
$ mfks.btrfs /dev/sda
$ mount /dev/sda /mnt
$ btrfs scrub start /mnt
$ sleep 5
$ btrfs scrub status /mnt
... super:2 ...

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-05-07 10:50:27 -04:00
David Sterba b6919a58f0 btrfs: fix misleading variable name for flags
The variable was named 'data' in btrfs_reserve_extent and that's the
only function that actually uses it to let btrfs_get_alloc_profile know
what profile we want. Then it's passed down as u64 flags.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:27 -04:00
Eric Sandeen 48a3b6366f btrfs: make static code static & remove dead code
Big patch, but all it does is add statics to functions which
are in fact static, then remove the associated dead-code fallout.

removed functions:

btrfs_iref_to_path()
__btrfs_lookup_delayed_deletion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_insertion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_deletion_item()
find_eb_for_page()
btrfs_find_block_group()
range_straddles_pages()
extent_range_uptodate()
btrfs_file_extent_length()
btrfs_scrub_cancel_devid()
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush()

btrfs_print_tree() is left because it is used for debugging.
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush() and btrfs_reada_detach() are
left for symmetry.

ulist.c functions are left, another patch will take care of those.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:23 -04:00
Jan Schmidt 2f2320360b Btrfs: rescan for qgroups
If qgroup tracking is out of sync, a rescan operation can be started. It
iterates the complete extent tree and recalculates all qgroup tracking data.
This is an expensive operation and should not be used unless required.

A filesystem under rescan can still be umounted. The rescan continues on the
next mount.  Status information is provided with a separate ioctl while a
rescan operation is in progress.

Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:19 -04:00
Jan Schmidt fc36ed7e0b Btrfs: separate sequence numbers for delayed ref tracking and tree mod log
Sequence numbers for delayed refs have been introduced in the first version
of the qgroup patch set. To solve the problem of find_all_roots on a busy
file system, the tree mod log was introduced. The sequence numbers for that
were simply shared between those two users.

However, at one point in qgroup's quota accounting, there's a statement
accessing the previous sequence number, that's still just doing (seq - 1)
just as it would have to in the very first version.

To satisfy that requirement, this patch makes the sequence number counter 64
bit and splits it into a major part (used for qgroup sequence number
counting) and a minor part (incremented for each tree modification in the
log). This enables us to go exactly one major step backwards, as required
for qgroups, while still incrementing the sequence counter for tree mod log
insertions to keep track of their order. Keeping them in a single variable
means there's no need to change all the code dealing with comparisons of two
sequence numbers.

The sequence number is reset to 0 on commit (not new in this patch), which
ensures we won't overflow the two 32 bit counters.

Without this fix, the qgroup tracking can occasionally go wrong and WARN_ONs
from the tree mod log code may happen.

Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:17 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 5fbf83c10c Btrfs: delete unused parameter to btrfs_read_root_item()
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:14 -04:00
Tsutomu Itoh 4b90c68015 Btrfs: remove unused argument of btrfs_extend_item()
Argument 'trans' is not used in btrfs_extend_item().

Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:53 -04:00
Tsutomu Itoh afe5fea72b Btrfs: cleanup of function where fixup_low_keys() is called
If argument 'trans' is unnecessary in the function where
fixup_low_keys() is called, 'trans' is deleted.

Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:52 -04:00
Miao Xie ceda086424 Btrfs: use a lock to protect incompat/compat flag of the super block
The following case will make the incompat/compat flag of the super block
be recovered.
 Task1					|Task2
 flags = btrfs_super_incompat_flags();	|
					|flags = btrfs_super_incompat_flags();
 flags |= new_flag1;			|
					|flags |= new_flag2;
 btrfs_set_super_incompat_flags(flags);	|
					|btrfs_set_super_incompat_flags(flags);
the new_flag1 is recovered.

In order to avoid this problem, we introduce a lock named super_lock into
the btrfs_fs_info structure. If we want to update incompat/compat flags
of the super block, we must hold it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:46 -04:00
Wang Shilong f2f6ed3d54 Btrfs: introduce a mutex lock for btrfs quota operations
The original code has one spin_lock 'qgroup_lock' to protect quota
configurations in memory. If we want to add a BTRFS_QGROUP_INFO_KEY,
it will be added to Btree firstly, and then update configurations in
memory,however, a race condition may happen between these operations.
For example:
	->add_qgroup_info_item()
		->add_qgroup_rb()

For the above case, del_qgroup_info_item() may happen just before
add_qgroup_rb().

What's worse, when we want to add a qgroup relation:
	->add_qgroup_relation_item()
		->add_qgroup_relations()

We don't have any checks whether 'src' and 'dst' exist before
add_qgroup_relation_item(), a race condition can also happen for
the above case.

To avoid race condition and have all the necessary checks, we introduce
a mutex lock 'qgroup_ioctl_lock', and we make all the user change operations
protected by the mutex lock.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl-fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:38 -04:00
Josef Bacik 09a2a8f96e Btrfs: fix bad extent logging
A user sent me a btrfs-image of a file system that was panicing on mount during
the log recovery.  I had originally thought these problems were from a bug in
the free space cache code, but that was just a symptom of the problem.  The
problem is if your application does something like this

[prealloc][prealloc][prealloc]

the internal extent maps will merge those all together into one extent map, even
though on disk they are 3 separate extents.  So if you go to write into one of
these ranges the extent map will be right since we use the physical extent when
doing the write, but when we log the extents they will use the wrong sizes for
the remainder prealloc space.  If this doesn't happen to trip up the free space
cache (which it won't in a lot of cases) then you will get bogus entries in your
extent tree which will screw stuff up later.  The data and such will still work,
but everything else is broken.  This patch fixes this by not allowing extents
that are on the modified list to be merged.  This has the side effect that we
are no longer adding everything to the modified list all the time, which means
we now have to call btrfs_drop_extents every time we log an extent into the
tree.  So this allows me to drop all this speciality code I was using to get
around calling btrfs_drop_extents.  With this patch the testcase I've created no
longer creates a bogus file system after replaying the log.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:34 -04:00
Simon Kirby c2cf52eb71 Btrfs: Include the device in most error printk()s
With more than one btrfs volume mounted, it can be very difficult to find
out which volume is hitting an error. btrfs_error() will print this, but
it is currently rigged as more of a fatal error handler, while many of
the printk()s are currently for debugging and yet-unhandled cases.

This patch just changes the functions where the device information is
already available. Some cases remain where the root or fs_info is not
passed to the function emitting the error.

This may introduce some confusion with volumes backed by multiple devices
emitting errors referring to the primary device in the set instead of the
one on which the error occurred.

Use btrfs_printk(fs_info, format, ...) rather than writing the device
string every time, and introduce macro wrappers ala XFS for brevity.
Since the function already cannot be used for continuations, print a
newline as part of the btrfs_printk() message rather than at each caller.

Signed-off-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:23 -04:00
Josef Bacik 3173a18f70 Btrfs: add a incompatible format change for smaller metadata extent refs
We currently store the first key of the tree block inside the reference for the
tree block in the extent tree.  This takes up quite a bit of space.  Make a new
key type for metadata which holds the level as the offset and completely removes
storing the btrfs_tree_block_info inside the extent ref.  This reduces the size
from 51 bytes to 33 bytes per extent reference for each tree block.  In practice
this results in a 30-35% decrease in the size of our extent tree, which means we
COW less and can keep more of the extent tree in memory which makes our heavy
metadata operations go much faster.  This is not an automatic format change, you
must enable it at mkfs time or with btrfstune.  This patch deals with having
metadata stored as either the old format or the new format so it is easy to
convert.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:18 -04:00
David Sterba 087488109a btrfs: clean up transaction abort messages
The transaction abort stacktrace is printed only once per module
lifetime, but we'd like to see it each time it happens per mounted
filesystem.  Introduce a fs_state flag that records it.

Tweak the messages around abort:
* add error number to the first abort
* print the exact negative errno from btrfs_decode_error
* clean up btrfs_decode_error and callers
* no dots at the end of the messages

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:52:56 -04:00
Miao Xie d5c1207017 Btrfs: fix wrong reserved space in qgroup during snap/subv creation
There are two problems in the space reservation of the snapshot/
subvolume creation.
- don't reserve the space for the root item insertion
- the space which is reserved in the qgroup is different with
  the free space reservation. we need reserve free space for
  7 items, but in qgroup reservation, we need reserve space only
  for 3 items.

So we implement new metadata reservation functions for the
snapshot/subvolume creation.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-28 13:33:54 -05:00
Miao Xie dc81cdc58a Btrfs: fix remount vs autodefrag
If we remount the fs to close the auto defragment or make the fs R/O,
we should stop the auto defragment.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-02-21 08:11:43 -05:00