Commit Graph

53 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Sandeen d4a34e1655 xfs: properly handle free inodes in extent hint validators
When inodes are freed in xfs_ifree(), di_flags is cleared (so extent size
hints are removed) but the actual extent size fields are left intact.
This causes the extent hint validators to fail on freed inodes which once
had extent size hints.

This can be observed (for example) by running xfs/229 twice on a
non-crc xfs filesystem, or presumably on V5 with ikeep.

Fixes: 7d71a67 ("xfs: verify extent size hint is valid in inode verifier")
Fixes: 02a0fda ("xfs: verify COW extent size hint is valid in inode verifier")
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-24 11:34:52 -07:00
Dave Chinner 23fcb3340d xfs: More robust inode extent count validation
When the inode is in extent format, it can't have more extents that
fit in the inode fork. We don't currenty check this, and so this
corruption goes unnoticed by the inode verifiers. This can lead to
crashes operating on invalid in-memory structures.

Attempts to access such a inode will now error out in the verifier
rather than allowing modification operations to proceed.

Reported-by: Wen Xu <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: fix a typedef, add some braces and breaks to shut up compiler warnings]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-21 23:25:57 -07:00
Dave Chinner 0b61f8a407 xfs: convert to SPDX license tags
Remove the verbose license text from XFS files and replace them
with SPDX tags. This does not change the license of any of the code,
merely refers to the common, up-to-date license files in LICENSES/

This change was mostly scripted. fs/xfs/Makefile and
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_fs.h were modified by hand, the rest were detected
and modified by the following command:

for f in `git grep -l "GNU General" fs/xfs/` ; do
	echo $f
	cat $f | awk -f hdr.awk > $f.new
	mv -f $f.new $f
done

And the hdr.awk script that did the modification (including
detecting the difference between GPL-2.0 and GPL-2.0+ licenses)
is as follows:

$ cat hdr.awk
BEGIN {
	hdr = 1.0
	tag = "GPL-2.0"
	str = ""
}

/^ \* This program is free software/ {
	hdr = 2.0;
	next
}

/any later version./ {
	tag = "GPL-2.0+"
	next
}

/^ \*\// {
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		print "// SPDX-License-Identifier: " tag
		print str
		print $0
		str=""
		hdr = 0.0
		next
	}
	print $0
	next
}

/^ \* / {
	if (hdr > 1.0)
		next
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		if (str != "")
			str = str "\n"
		str = str $0
		next
	}
	print $0
	next
}

/^ \*/ {
	if (hdr > 0.0)
		next
	print $0
	next
}

// {
	if (hdr > 0.0) {
		if (str != "")
			str = str "\n"
		str = str $0
		next
	}
	print $0
}

END { }
$

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06 14:17:53 -07:00
Dave Chinner 29cad0b3ed xfs: push corruption -> ESTALE conversion to xfs_nfs_get_inode()
In xfs_imap_to_bp(), we convert a -EFSCORRUPTED error to -EINVAL if
we are doing an untrusted lookup. This is done because we need
failed filehandle lookups to report -ESTALE to the caller, and it
does this by converting -EINVAL and -ENOENT errors to -ESTALE.

The squashing of EFSCORRUPTED in imap_to_bp makes it impossible for
for xfs_iget(UNTRUSTED) callers to determine the difference between
"inode does not exist" and "corruption detected during lookup". We
realy need that distinction in places calling xfS_iget(UNTRUSTED),
so move the filehandle error case handling all the way out to
xfs_nfs_get_inode() where it is needed.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06 08:10:26 -07:00
Dave Chinner 02a0fda875 xfs: verify COW extent size hint is valid in inode verifier
There are rules for vald extent size hints. We enforce them when
applications set them, but fuzzers violate those rules and that
screws us over. Validate COW extent size hint rules in the inode
verifier to catch this.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06 08:10:26 -07:00
Dave Chinner 7d71a671a2 xfs: verify extent size hint is valid in inode verifier
There are rules for vald extent size hints. We enforce them when
applications set them, but fuzzers violate those rules and that
screws us over.

This results in alignment assertion failures when setting up
allocations such as this in direct IO:

XFS: Assertion failed: ap->length, file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c, line: 3432
....
Call Trace:
 xfs_bmap_btalloc+0x415/0x910
 xfs_bmapi_write+0x71c/0x12e0
 xfs_iomap_write_direct+0x2a9/0x420
 xfs_file_iomap_begin+0x4dc/0xa70
 iomap_apply+0x43/0x100
 iomap_file_buffered_write+0x62/0x90
 xfs_file_buffered_aio_write+0xba/0x300
 __vfs_write+0xd5/0x150
 vfs_write+0xb6/0x180
 ksys_write+0x45/0xa0
 do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x180
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

And from xfs_db:

core.extsize = 10380288

Which is not an integer multiple of the block size, and so violates
Rule #7 for setting extent size hints. Validate extent size hint
rules in the inode verifier to catch this.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-06-06 08:10:26 -07:00
Eric Sandeen b42db0860e xfs: enhance dinode verifier
Add several more validations to xfs_dinode_verify:

- For LOCAL data fork formats, di_nextents must be 0.
- For LOCAL attr fork formats, di_anextents must be 0.
- For inodes with no attr fork offset,
  - format must be XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS if set at all
  - di_anextents must be 0.

Thanks to dchinner for pointing out a couple related checks I had
forgotten to add.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199377
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-04-17 17:10:17 -07:00
Dave Chinner fa4493f0d9 xfs: remove dead inode version setting code
We can only get into the branch if CRCs are enabled, so there's no
need to check inside the branch for CRCs being enabled....

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-03-23 18:05:09 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 6a96c56505 xfs: don't accept inode buffers with suspicious unlinked chains
When we're verifying inode buffers, sanity-check the unlinked pointer.
We don't want to run the risk of trying to purge something that's
obviously broken.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-03-23 18:05:08 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 8bb82bc12a xfs: move inode extent size hint validation to libxfs
Extent size hint validation is used by scrub to decide if there's an
error, and it will be used by repair to decide to remove the hint.
Since these use the same validation functions, move them to libxfs.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-03-23 18:05:08 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 6edb181053 xfs: refactor inode buffer verifier error logging
When the inode buffer verifier encounters an error, it's much more
helpful to print a buffer from the offending inode instead of just the
start of the inode chunk buffer.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-03-23 18:05:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 20c59c71ae New in this version:
- Log faulting code locations when verifiers fail, for improved diagnosis
    of corrupt filesystems.
  - Implement metadata verifiers for local format inode fork data.
  - Online scrub now cross-references metadata records with other metadata.
  - Refactor the fs geometry ioctl generation functions.
  - Harden various metadata verifiers.
  - Fix various accounting problems.
  - Fix uncancelled transactions leaking when xattr functions fail.
  - Prevent the copy-on-write speculative preallocation garbage collector
    from racing with writeback.
  - Emit log reservation type information as trace data so that we can
    compare against xfsprogs.
  - Fix some erroneous asserts in the online scrub code.
  - Clean up the transaction reservation calculations.
  - Fix various minor bugs in online scrub.
  - Log complaints about mixed dio/buffered writes once per day and less
    noisily than before.
  - Refactor buffer log item lists to use list_head.
  - Break PNFS leases before reflinking blocks.
  - Reduce lock contention on reflink source files.
  - Fix some quota accounting problems with reflink.
  - Fix a serious corruption problem in the direct cow write code where we
    fed bad iomaps to the vfs iomap consumers.
  - Various other refactorings.
  - Remove EXPERIMENTAL tag from reflink!
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.16-merge-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "This merge cycle, we're again some substantive changes to XFS.

  Metadata verifiers have been restructured to provide more detail about
  which part of a metadata structure failed checks, and we've enhanced
  the new online fsck feature to cross-reference extent allocation
  information with the other metadata structures. With this pull, the
  metadata verification part of online fsck is more or less finished,
  though the feature is still experimental and still disabled by
  default.

  We're also preparing to remove the EXPERIMENTAL tag from a couple of
  features this cycle. This week we're committing a bunch of space
  accounting fixes for reflink and removing the EXPERIMENTAL tag from
  reflink; I anticipate that we'll be ready to do the same for the
  reverse mapping feature next week. (I don't have any pending fixes for
  rmap; however I wish to remove the tags one at a time.)

  This giant pile of patches has been run through a full xfstests run
  over the weekend and through a quick xfstests run against this
  morning's master, with no major failures reported. Let me know if
  there's any merge problems -- git merge reported that one of our
  patches touched the same function as the i_version series, but it
  resolved things cleanly.

  Summary:

   - Log faulting code locations when verifiers fail, for improved
     diagnosis of corrupt filesystems.

   - Implement metadata verifiers for local format inode fork data.

   - Online scrub now cross-references metadata records with other
     metadata.

   - Refactor the fs geometry ioctl generation functions.

   - Harden various metadata verifiers.

   - Fix various accounting problems.

   - Fix uncancelled transactions leaking when xattr functions fail.

   - Prevent the copy-on-write speculative preallocation garbage
     collector from racing with writeback.

   - Emit log reservation type information as trace data so that we can
     compare against xfsprogs.

   - Fix some erroneous asserts in the online scrub code.

   - Clean up the transaction reservation calculations.

   - Fix various minor bugs in online scrub.

   - Log complaints about mixed dio/buffered writes once per day and
     less noisily than before.

   - Refactor buffer log item lists to use list_head.

   - Break PNFS leases before reflinking blocks.

   - Reduce lock contention on reflink source files.

   - Fix some quota accounting problems with reflink.

   - Fix a serious corruption problem in the direct cow write code where
     we fed bad iomaps to the vfs iomap consumers.

   - Various other refactorings.

   - Remove EXPERIMENTAL tag from reflink!"

* tag 'xfs-4.16-merge-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (94 commits)
  xfs: remove experimental tag for reflinks
  xfs: don't screw up direct writes when freesp is fragmented
  xfs: check reflink allocation mappings
  iomap: warn on zero-length mappings
  xfs: treat CoW fork operations as delalloc for quota accounting
  xfs: only grab shared inode locks for source file during reflink
  xfs: allow xfs_lock_two_inodes to take different EXCL/SHARED modes
  xfs: reflink should break pnfs leases before sharing blocks
  xfs: don't clobber inobt/finobt cursors when xref with rmap
  xfs: skip CoW writes past EOF when writeback races with truncate
  xfs: preserve i_rdev when recycling a reclaimable inode
  xfs: refactor accounting updates out of xfs_bmap_btalloc
  xfs: refactor inode verifier corruption error printing
  xfs: make tracepoint inode number format consistent
  xfs: always zero di_flags2 when we free the inode
  xfs: call xfs_qm_dqattach before performing reflink operations
  xfs: bmap code cleanup
  Use list_head infra-structure for buffer's log items list
  Split buffer's b_fspriv field
  Get rid of xfs_buf_log_item_t typedef
  ...
2018-01-31 10:18:00 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 22431bf3df xfs: refactor inode verifier corruption error printing
Refactor inode verifier error reporting into a non-libxfs function so
that we aren't encoding the message format in libxfs.  This also
changes the kernel dmesg output to resemble buffer verifier errors
more closely.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-01-29 07:27:22 -08:00
Jeff Layton f0e2828062 xfs: convert to new i_version API
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-29 06:42:21 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong 71493b839e xfs: move inode fork verifiers to xfs_dinode_verify
Consolidate the fork size and format verifiers to xfs_dinode_verify so
that we can reject bad inodes earlier and in a single place.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 50aa90ef03 xfs: verify dinode header first
Move the v3 inode integrity information (crc, owner, metauuid) before we
look at anything else in the inode so that we don't waste time on a torn
write or a totally garbled block.  This makes xfs_dinode_verify more
consistent with the other verifiers.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong bc1a09b8e3 xfs: refactor verifier callers to print address of failing check
Refactor the callers of verifiers to print the instruction address of a
failing check.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong a6a781a58b xfs: have buffer verifier functions report failing address
Modify each function that checks the contents of a metadata buffer to
return the instruction address of the failing test so that we can report
more precise failure errors to the log.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 31ca03c92c xfs: refactor xfs_verifier_error and xfs_buf_ioerror
Since all verification errors also mark the buffer as having an error,
we can combine these two calls.  Later we'll add a xfs_failaddr_t
parameter to promote the idea of reporting corruption errors and the
address of the failing check to enable better debugging reports.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong e9e899a2a8 xfs: move error injection tags into their own file
Move the error injection tag names into a libxfs header so that we can
share it between kernel and userspace.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-11-01 15:03:16 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 9e24cfd044 xfs: remove unneeded parameter from XFS_TEST_ERROR
Since we moved the injected error frequency controls to the mountpoint,
we can get rid of the last argument to XFS_TEST_ERROR.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 2678809799 xfs: export various function for the online scrubber
Export various internal functions so that the online scrubber can use
them to check the state of metadata.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:34 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong c8ce540db5 xfs: remove double-underscore integer types
This is a purely mechanical patch that removes the private
__{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs in favor of using the system
{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs.  This is the sed script used to perform
the transformation and fix the resulting whitespace and indentation
errors:

s/typedef\t__uint8_t/typedef __uint8_t\t/g
s/typedef\t__uint/typedef __uint/g
s/typedef\t__int\([0-9]*\)_t/typedef int\1_t\t/g
s/__uint8_t\t/__uint8_t\t\t/g
s/__uint/uint/g
s/__int\([0-9]*\)_t\t/__int\1_t\t\t/g
s/__int/int/g
/^typedef.*int[0-9]*_t;$/d

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-19 14:11:33 -07:00
Eric Sandeen bc593eebfd xfs: fix up inode validation failure message
"xfs_iread: validation failed for inode 96 failed"

One "failed" seems like enough.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:16 -07:00
Amir Goldstein a324cbf10a xfs: sanity check inode di_mode
Check for invalid file type in xfs_dinode_verify()
and fail to load the inode structure from disk.

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-17 11:42:22 -08:00
Amir Goldstein 3c6f46eacd xfs: sanity check directory inode di_size
This changes fixes an assertion hit when fuzzing on-disk
i_mode values.

The easy case to fix is when changing an empty file
i_mode to S_IFDIR. In this case, xfs_dinode_verify()
detects an illegal zero size for directory and fails
to load the inode structure from disk.

For the case of non empty file whose i_mode is changed
to S_IFDIR, the ASSERT() statement in xfs_dir2_isblock()
is replaced with return -EFSCORRUPTED, to avoid interacting
with corrupted jusk also when XFS_DEBUG is disabled.

Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-01-17 11:41:41 -08:00
Dave Chinner a444d72e60 Merge branch 'xfs-4.10-misc-fixes-3' into for-next 2016-12-07 17:42:30 +11:00
Dave Chinner cae028df53 xfs: optimise CRC updates
Nick Piggin reported that the CRC overhead in an fsync heavy
workload was higher than expected on a Power8 machine. Part of this
was to do with the fact that the power8 CRC implementation is not
efficient for CRC lengths of less than 512 bytes, and so the way we
split the CRCs over the CRC field means a lot of the CRCs are
reduced to being less than than optimal size.

To optimise this, change the CRC update mechanism to zero the CRC
field first, and then compute the CRC in one pass over the buffer
and write the result back into the buffer. We can do this safely
because anything writing a CRC has exclusive access to the buffer
the CRC is being calculated over.

We leave the CRC verify code the same - it still splits the CRC
calculation - because we do not want read-only operations modifying
the underlying buffer. This is because read-only operations may not
have an exclusive access to the buffer guaranteed, and so temporary
modifications could leak out to to other processes accessing the
buffer concurrently.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-12-05 14:40:32 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong ef388e2054 xfs: don't allow di_size with high bit set
The on-disk field di_size is used to set i_size, which is a signed
integer of loff_t.  If the high bit of di_size is set, we'll end up with
a negative i_size, which will cause all sorts of problems.  Since the
VFS won't let us create a file with such length, we should catch them
here in the verifier too.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-12-05 12:38:38 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 420fbeb4bf libxfs: synchronize dinode_verify with userspace
The userspace version of _dinode_verify takes a raw inode number
instead of an inode itself.  Since neither version actually needs
the inode, port the changes to the kernel.  This will also reduce
the libxfs diff noise.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-11-08 11:56:06 +11:00
Roger Willcocks 8cdcc8102c libxfs: v3 inodes are only valid on crc-enabled filesystems
xfs_repair was not detecting that version 3 inodes are invalid for
for non-CRC filesystems. The result is specific inode corruptions go
undetected and hence aren't repaired if only the version number is
out of range.

The core of the problem is that the XFS_DINODE_GOOD_VERSION() macro
doesn't know that valid inode versions are dependent on a superblock
version number. Fix this in libxfs, and propagate the new function
out into the rest of xfsprogs to fix the issue.

[Darrick: port to kernel from xfsprogs]

Reported-by: Leslie Rhorer <lrhorer@mygrande.net>
Signed-off-by: Roger Willcocks <roger@filmlight.ltd.uk>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-10-20 15:48:38 +11:00
Darrick J. Wong 4f435ebe7d xfs: don't mix reflink and DAX mode for now
Since we don't have a strategy for handling both DAX and reflink,
for now we'll just prohibit both being set at the same time.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-10-05 16:26:31 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong c8e156ac33 xfs: check for invalid inode reflink flags
We don't support sharing blocks on the realtime device.  Flag inodes
with the reflink or cowextsize flags set when the reflink feature is
disabled.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-10-05 16:26:31 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong f7ca352272 xfs: create a separate cow extent size hint for the allocator
Create a per-inode extent size allocator hint for copy-on-write.  This
hint is separate from the existing extent size hint so that CoW can
take advantage of the fragmentation-reducing properties of extent size
hints without disabling delalloc for regular writes.

The extent size hint that's fed to the allocator during a copy on
write operation is the greater of the cowextsize and regular extsize
hint.

During reflink, if we're sharing the entire source file to the entire
destination file and the destination file doesn't already have a
cowextsize hint, propagate the source file's cowextsize hint to the
destination file.

Furthermore, zero the bulkstat buffer prior to setting the fields
so that we don't copy kernel memory contents into userspace.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2016-10-05 16:26:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 3ab78df2a5 xfs: rework xfs_bmap_free callers to use xfs_defer_ops
Restructure everything that used xfs_bmap_free to use xfs_defer_ops
instead.  For now we'll just remove the old symbols and play some
cpp magic to make it work; in the next patch we'll actually rename
everything.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-08-03 11:15:38 +10:00
Dave Chinner c19b3b05ae xfs: mode di_mode to vfs inode
Move the di_mode value from the xfs_icdinode to the VFS inode, reducing
the xfs_icdinode byte another 2 bytes and collapsing another 2 byte hole
in the structure.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-09 16:54:58 +11:00
Dave Chinner 83e06f21b4 xfs: move di_changecount to VFS inode
We can store the di_changecount in the i_version field of the VFS
inode and remove another 8 bytes from the xfs_icdinode.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-09 16:54:58 +11:00
Dave Chinner 9e9a2674e4 xfs: move inode generation count to VFS inode
Pull another 4 bytes out of the xfs_icdinode.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-09 16:54:58 +11:00
Dave Chinner 54d7b5c1d0 xfs: use vfs inode nlink field everywhere
The VFS tracks the inode nlink just like the xfs_icdinode. We can
remove the variable from the icdinode and use the VFS inode variable
everywhere, reducing the size of the xfs_icdinode by a further 4
bytes.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-09 16:54:58 +11:00
Dave Chinner faeb4e4715 xfs: move v1 inode conversion to xfs_inode_from_disk
So we don't have to carry an di_onlink variable around anymore, move
the inode conversion from v1 inode format to v2 inode format into
xfs_inode_from_disk(). This means we can remove the di_onlink fields
from the struct xfs_icdinode.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-09 16:54:58 +11:00
Dave Chinner 93f958f9c4 xfs: cull unnecessary icdinode fields
Now that the struct xfs_icdinode is not directly related to the
on-disk format, we can cull things in it we really don't need to
store:

	- magic number never changes
	- padding is not necessary
	- next_unlinked is never used
	- inode number is redundant
	- uuid is redundant
	- lsn is accessed directly from dinode
	- inode CRC is only accessed directly from dinode

Hence we can remove these from the struct xfs_icdinode and redirect
the code that uses them to the xfs_dinode appripriately.  This
reduces the size of the struct icdinode from 152 bytes to 88 bytes,
and removes a fair chunk of unnecessary code, too.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-09 16:54:58 +11:00
Dave Chinner 3987848c7c xfs: remove timestamps from incore inode
The struct xfs_inode has two copies of the current timestamps in it,
one in the vfs inode and one in the struct xfs_icdinode. Now that we
no longer log the struct xfs_icdinode directly, we don't need to
keep the timestamps in this structure. instead we can copy them
straight out of the VFS inode when formatting the inode log item or
the on-disk inode.

This reduces the struct xfs_inode in size by 24 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-09 16:54:58 +11:00
Dave Chinner f8d55aa052 xfs: introduce inode log format object
We currently carry around and log an entire inode core in the
struct xfs_inode. A lot of the information in the inode core is
duplicated in the VFS inode, but we cannot remove this duplication
of infomration because the inode core is logged directly in
xfs_inode_item_format().

Add a new function xfs_inode_item_format_core() that copies the
inode core data into a struct xfs_icdinode that is pulled directly
from the log vector buffer. This means we no longer directly
copy the inode core, but copy the structures one member at a time.
This will be slightly less efficient than copying, but will allow us
to remove duplicate and unnecessary items from the struct xfs_inode.

To enable us to do this, call the new structure a xfs_log_dinode,
so that we know it's different to the physical xfs_dinode and the
in-core xfs_icdinode.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-02-09 16:54:58 +11:00
Dave Chinner 7d6a13f023 xfs: handle dquot buffer readahead in log recovery correctly
When we do dquot readahead in log recovery, we do not use a verifier
as the underlying buffer may not have dquots in it. e.g. the
allocation operation hasn't yet been replayed. Hence we do not want
to fail recovery because we detect an operation to be replayed has
not been run yet. This problem was addressed for inodes in commit
d891400 ("xfs: inode buffers may not be valid during recovery
readahead") but the problem was not recognised to exist for dquots
and their buffers as the dquot readahead did not have a verifier.

The result of not using a verifier is that when the buffer is then
next read to replay a dquot modification, the dquot buffer verifier
will only be attached to the buffer if *readahead is not complete*.
Hence we can read the buffer, replay the dquot changes and then add
it to the delwri submission list without it having a verifier
attached to it. This then generates warnings in xfs_buf_ioapply(),
which catches and warns about this case.

Fix this and make it handle the same readahead verifier error cases
as for inode buffers by adding a new readahead verifier that has a
write operation as well as a read operation that marks the buffer as
not done if any corruption is detected.  Also make sure we don't run
readahead if the dquot buffer has been marked as cancelled by
recovery.

This will result in readahead either succeeding and the buffer
having a valid write verifier, or readahead failing and the buffer
state requiring the subsequent read to resubmit the IO with the new
verifier.  In either case, this will result in the buffer always
ending up with a valid write verifier on it.

Note: we also need to fix the inode buffer readahead error handling
to mark the buffer with EIO. Brian noticed the code I copied from
there wrong during review, so fix it at the same time. Add comments
linking the two functions that handle readahead verifier errors
together so we don't forget this behavioural link in future.

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12 - current
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-01-12 07:04:01 +11:00
Dave Chinner b79f4a1c68 xfs: inode recovery readahead can race with inode buffer creation
When we do inode readahead in log recovery, we do can do the
readahead before we've replayed the icreate transaction that stamps
the buffer with inode cores. The inode readahead verifier catches
this and marks the buffer as !done to indicate that it doesn't yet
contain valid inodes.

In adding buffer error notification  (i.e. setting b_error = -EIO at
the same time as as we clear the done flag) to such a readahead
verifier failure, we can then get subsequent inode recovery failing
with this error:

XFS (dm-0): metadata I/O error: block 0xa00060 ("xlog_recover_do..(read#2)") error 5 numblks 32

This occurs when readahead completion races with icreate item replay
such as:

	inode readahead
		find buffer
		lock buffer
		submit RA io
	....
	icreate recovery
	    xfs_trans_get_buffer
		find buffer
		lock buffer
		<blocks on RA completion>
	.....
	<ra completion>
		fails verifier
		clear XBF_DONE
		set bp->b_error = -EIO
		release and unlock buffer
	<icreate gains lock>
	icreate initialises buffer
	marks buffer as done
	adds buffer to delayed write queue
	releases buffer

At this point, we have an initialised inode buffer that is up to
date but has an -EIO state registered against it. When we finally
get to recovering an inode in that buffer:

	inode item recovery
	    xfs_trans_read_buffer
		find buffer
		lock buffer
		sees XBF_DONE is set, returns buffer
	    sees bp->b_error is set
		fail log recovery!

Essentially, we need xfs_trans_get_buf_map() to clear the error status of
the buffer when doing a lookup. This function returns uninitialised
buffers, so the buffer returned can not be in an error state and
none of the code that uses this function expects b_error to be set
on return. Indeed, there is an ASSERT(!bp->b_error); in the
transaction case in xfs_trans_get_buf_map() that would have caught
this if log recovery used transactions....

This patch firstly changes the inode readahead failure to set -EIO
on the buffer, and secondly changes xfs_buf_get_map() to never
return a buffer with an error state set so this first change doesn't
cause unexpected log recovery failures.

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12 - current
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-01-12 07:03:44 +11:00
Eric Sandeen 233135b763 xfs: print name of verifier if it fails
This adds a name to each buf_ops structure, so that if
a verifier fails we can print the type of verifier that
failed it.  Should be a slight debugging aid, I hope.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2016-01-04 16:10:19 +11:00
Eric Sandeen ce748eaa65 xfs: create new metadata UUID field and incompat flag
This adds a new superblock field, sb_meta_uuid.  If set, along with
a new incompat flag, the code will use that field on a V5 filesystem
to compare to metadata UUIDs, which allows us to change the user-
visible UUID at will.  Userspace handles the setting and clearing
of the incompat flag as appropriate, as the UUID gets changed; i.e.
setting the user-visible UUID back to the original UUID (as stored in
the new field) will remove the incompatible feature flag.

If the incompat flag is not set, this copies the user-visible UUID into
into the meta_uuid slot in memory when the superblock is read from disk;
the meta_uuid field is not written back to disk in this case.

The remainder of this patch simply switches verifiers, initializers,
etc to use the new sb_meta_uuid field.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-07-29 11:53:31 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig 88ee2df7f2 xfs: return a void pointer from xfs_buf_offset
This avoids all kinds of unessecary casts in an envrionment like Linux where
we can assume that pointer arithmetics are support on void pointers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2015-06-22 09:44:29 +10:00
Christoph Hellwig bb58e6188a xfs: move most of xfs_sb.h to xfs_format.h
More on-disk format consolidation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28 14:27:09 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig 4fb6e8ade2 xfs: merge xfs_ag.h into xfs_format.h
More on-disk format consolidation.  A few declarations that weren't on-disk
format related move into better suitable spots.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-11-28 14:25:04 +11:00