Due to a processor anomaly (05000263 to be exact), most Blackfin parts
cannot keep the embedded filesystem image directly after the kernel in
RAM. Instead, the filesystem needs to be relocated to the end of memory.
As such, we need to tweak the map addr/size during boot for Blackfin
systems.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Detect and reject operating conditions for anomaly 05000274 since the
problem cannot be worked around in software.
Signed-off-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Our early L1 relocate code may implicitly call code which lives in L1
memory. This is due to the dma_memcpy() rewrite that made the DMA code
lockless and safe to be used by multiple processes. If we start the
early DMA memcpy to relocate things into L1 instruction but then our
DMA memcpy code calls a function that lives in L1, things fall apart.
As such, create a small dedicated DMA memcpy routine that we can assume
sanity at boot time.
Reported-by: Filip Van Rillaer <filip.vanrillaer@oneaccess-net.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Random read/write errors are a bad thing - so don't let anyone
(including the test bench) run on something we know is bad.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <rgetz@blackfin.uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
rewrite get_sclk()/get_vco() based on the assumption sclk/vco never
changes (since today it cannot)
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
This is a mixture ofcMichael McTernan's patch and the existing cplb-mpu code.
We ditch the old cplb-nompu implementation, which is a good example of
why a good algorithm in a HLL is preferrable to a bad algorithm written in
assembly. Rather than try to construct a table of all posible CPLBs and
search it, we just create a (smaller) table of memory regions and
their attributes. Some of the data structures are now unified for both
the mpu and nompu cases. A lot of needless complexity in cplbinit.c is
removed.
Further optimizations:
* compile cplbmgr.c with a lot of -ffixed-reg options, and omit saving
these registers on the stack when entering a CPLB exception.
* lose cli/nop/nop/sti sequences for some workarounds - these don't
* make
sense in an exception context
Additional code unification should be possible after this.
[Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>:
- convert CPP if statements to C if statements
- remove redundant statements
- use a do...while loop rather than a for loop to get slightly better
optimization and to avoid gcc "may be used uninitialized" warnings ...
we know that the [id]cplb_nr_bounds variables will never be 0, so this
is OK
- the no-mpu code was the last user of MAX_MEM_SIZE and with that rewritten,
we can punt it
- add some BUG_ON() checks to make sure we dont overflow the small
cplb_bounds array
- add i/d cplb entries for the bootrom because there is functions/data in
there we want to access
- we do not need a NULL trailing entry as any time we access the bounds
arrays, we use the nr_bounds variable
]
Signed-off-by: Michael McTernan <mmcternan@airvana.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernds_cb1@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
If we are running on a chip revision below what we are compiled for,
there will be missing anomaly workarounds, and a panic is inevitable. Do
is sooner, rather than later, so people don't look for bugs that already
have workarounds (that they turned off).
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <rgetz@blackfin.uclinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
do not allow people to pass in a diff clkin_hz value when
reprogramming clocks -- it is too late currently
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
rather than use *(unsigned int *)v everywhere, do this once with a local
cpu_num variable
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
- unify all dma in/out functions (takes ~35 lines of code now)
- unify dma_memcpy with dma in/out functions (1 place that touches MDMA0
registers)
- add support for 32bit transfers
- cleanup dma_memcpy code to be much more readable
- irqs are disabled only while programming MDMA registers rather than
the entire transaction
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
CCLK is variable: get current CCLK in show_cpuinfo
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Blackfin dual core BF561 processor can support SMP like features.
https://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/doku.php?id=linux-kernel:smp-like
In this patch, we provide SMP extend to Blackfin kernel and memory management code
Singed-off-by: Graf Yang <graf.yang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
when copying L1 regions, go to the start of bss rather
than end since we have code to zero it out already
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
This patch introduces bfin_addr_dcachable() predicate, that simply tests is
address in cachable region or not.
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Move all the silicon rev handling to one place (Kconfig) and
make sure we warn if you are running on silicon that has not been tested on
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
- remove cheesy read_iloc() function
- move invalidate_entire_icache function to lock.S
- export proper prototypes for functions in lock.S
- only build lock.S when BFIN_ICACHE_LOCK is enabled
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
use kernel command line mem and max_mem bootargs to limit
availabe memory instead.
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
detect the memory available in the system on the fly by default
rather than forcing people to set this manually in the kconfig
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
http://blackfin.uclinux.org/gf/project/uclinux-dist/tracker/?action=TrackerItemEdit&tracker_item_id=3978
Section data_l1_cacheline_aligned should be defined in
link script of kernel, when L1 data sram bank A is not available.
In bf536 with all data cache is enabled, there is no L1 data sram.
Current link script won't define section data_l1.cacheline_aligned in
this case. But, if user select put cacheline_aligned data into l1 sram
in kernel menuconfig, these data will be dropped and access to these
data will trigger data CPLB exception.
Do panic in l1 relocation code as well.
Signed-off-by: Sonic Zhang <sonic.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
theres no need to declare ram{end,start,base} in the head.S files
when declaring them with the other memory related variables in setup.c
is so much simpler/nicer
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@kernel.org>
Move the init sections to the end of memory so that after they
are free, run time memory is all continugous - this should help decrease
memory fragementation.
When doing this, we also pack some of the other sections a little closer
together, to make sure we don't waste memory. To make this happen,
we need to rename the .data.init_task section to .init_task.data, so
it doesn't get picked up by the linker script glob.
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier.adi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
This fixes a bug (zero pointer access) only seen on BF561, during USB
Mass Storage/SCSI Host initialization.
It appears to be related to registering a none existing CPU
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
This patchset adds a flags variable to reserve_bootmem() and uses the
BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE flag in crashkernel reservation code to detect collisions
between crashkernel area and already used memory.
This patch:
Change the reserve_bootmem() function to accept a new flag BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE.
If that flag is set, the function returns with -EBUSY if the memory already
has been reserved in the past. This is to avoid conflicts.
Because that code runs before SMP initialisation, there's no race condition
inside reserve_bootmem_core().
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc build]
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some of the information in kernel boot message is not reasonable.
http://blackfin.uclinux.org/gf/project/uclinux-dist/tracker/?action=TrackerItemEdit&tracker_item_id=3846
- use _rambase as the start of kernel image.
kernel is in the region [_rambase, _ramstart]
- count in pages in per-cpu-page list as available memory
- reserved memory now include: [0 - 4K] for bad pointer catching,
memory reserved for abnormaly 05000263, memory reserved by kernel itself.
Signed-off-by: Yi Li <yi.li@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
if it does get re-added, it needs to be in the boards directory,
not common code ... or it needs a re-implementation
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Revert this patch:
move the init sections to the end of memory, so that after they
are free, run time memory is all continugous - this should help decrease
memory fragementation. When doing this, we also pack some of the other
sections a little closer together, to make sure we don't waste memory.
To make this happen, we need to rename the .data.init_task section to
.init_task.data, so it doesn't get picked up by the linker script glob.
Since it causes the kernel not to boot up with mtd filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
If you need a 64 bit divide in the kernel, use asm/div64.h.
Revert the addition of udivdi3.
Cc: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
move the init sections to the end of memory, so that after they
are free, run time memory is all continugous - this should help decrease
memory fragementation. When doing this, we also pack some of the other
sections a little closer together, to make sure we don't waste memory.
To make this happen, we need to rename the .data.init_task section to
.init_task.data, so it doesn't get picked up by the linker script glob.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Fix up /proc/cpuinfo so it is like everyone else, and gets
parsed by various applications properly. Still needs some tweaking on
parts without full L1 sram, like 532, 531, so it doesn't print out L1
bank info that doesn't exist.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Also ensure that the traps_c code doesn't cause a double fault, by
sending a signal to a faulting kernel before the memory subsystem
is fully initialized, by printing out the error message before sending
the signal.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
now all BLKFIN should be BFIN, should be no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
revise anomaly handling by basing things on the compiler not the kconfig defines,
so the header is stable and usable outside of the kernel. This also allows us to
move some code from preprocessing to compiling (gcc culls dead code)
which should help with code quality (readability, catch minor bugs, etc...).
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Initialize the exception vectors early in the boot process, so that CPLB faults
can be handled when memory protection is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Turns on trace earlier, so crashes at kernel start should print out a
trace, making things easier to debug.
Signed-off-by: Robin Getz <robin.getz@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
- Move cache initialization to C from assembly.
- Move anomaly workaround for writing [ID]MEM_CONTROL to assembly, so
that we don't have to mess around with .align directives in C source.
- Fix a bug where bfin_write_DMEM_CONTROL would write to IMEM_CONTROL
- Break out CPLB related code from kernel/setup.c into their own file.
- Don't define variables in header files, only declare them.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
This patch defines (and provides) entry points for certain user space functions
at fixed addresses. The Blackfin has no usable atomic instructions, but we can
ensure that these code sequences appear atomic from a user space point of view
by detecting when we're in the process of executing them during the interrupt
handler return path. This allows much more efficient pthread lock
implementations than the bfin_spinlock syscall we're currently using.
Also provided is a small sys_rt_sigreturn stub which can be used by the signal
handler setup code. The signal.c part will be committed separately.
Signed-off-by: Bernd Schmidt <bernd.schmidt@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
The ADSP-BF54x was specifically designed to meet the needs of convergent multimedia
applications where system performance and cost are essential ingredients. The
integration of multimedia, human interface, and connectivity peripherals combined
with increased system bandwidth and on-chip memory provides customers a platform to
design the most demanding applications.
Since now, ADSP-BF54x will be supported in the Linux kernel and bunch of related drivers
such as USB OTG, ATAPI, NAND flash controller, LCD framebuffer, sound, touch screen will
be submitted later.
Please enjoy the show.
Signed-off-by: Roy Huang <roy.huang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Add silicon revision "any" and "none". Add proper -mcpu option according
to the cpu and silicon revision configuration.
Need update to use latest Blackfin cross compile toolchain.
Signed-off-by: Jie Zhang <jie.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Frysinger <michael.frysinger@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Without conswitchp preset, we have the following situation:
- During initcalls: con_init is called, and returns because of
!display_desc.
- At this point there is no memory allocated for vc_cons[].d
A bit later vty_init calls kbd_init.
- From now on events are passed to kbd_event which will then call
kbd_keycode.
- kbd_keycode will oops on a NULL pointer dereference on vc->vc_tty
Signed-off-by: Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
[ Added commit description based on email thread. - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This adds support for the Analog Devices Blackfin processor architecture, and
currently supports the BF533, BF532, BF531, BF537, BF536, BF534, and BF561
(Dual Core) devices, with a variety of development platforms including those
avaliable from Analog Devices (BF533-EZKit, BF533-STAMP, BF537-STAMP,
BF561-EZKIT), and Bluetechnix! Tinyboards.
The Blackfin architecture was jointly developed by Intel and Analog Devices
Inc. (ADI) as the Micro Signal Architecture (MSA) core and introduced it in
December of 2000. Since then ADI has put this core into its Blackfin
processor family of devices. The Blackfin core has the advantages of a clean,
orthogonal,RISC-like microprocessor instruction set. It combines a dual-MAC
(Multiply/Accumulate), state-of-the-art signal processing engine and
single-instruction, multiple-data (SIMD) multimedia capabilities into a single
instruction-set architecture.
The Blackfin architecture, including the instruction set, is described by the
ADSP-BF53x/BF56x Blackfin Processor Programming Reference
http://blackfin.uclinux.org/gf/download/frsrelease/29/2549/Blackfin_PRM.pdf
The Blackfin processor is already supported by major releases of gcc, and
there are binary and source rpms/tarballs for many architectures at:
http://blackfin.uclinux.org/gf/project/toolchain/frs There is complete
documentation, including "getting started" guides available at:
http://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/ which provides links to the sources and
patches you will need in order to set up a cross-compiling environment for
bfin-linux-uclibc
This patch, as well as the other patches (toolchain, distribution,
uClibc) are actively supported by Analog Devices Inc, at:
http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
We have tested this on LTP, and our test plan (including pass/fails) can
be found at:
http://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/doku.php?id=testing_the_linux_kernel
[m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl: balance parenthesis in blackfin header files]
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Kozlowski <m.kozlowski@tuxland.pl>
Signed-off-by: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Jie Zhang <jie.zhang@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Frysinger