Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It is not used outside of the driver anymore.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yazen Ghannam <Yazen.Ghannam@amd.com>
Cc: linux-edac <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123183514.13356-7-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Until now, the mce_severity mechanism can only identify the severity
of UCNA error as MCE_KEEP_SEVERITY. Meanwhile, it is not able to filter
out DEFERRED error for AMD platform.
This patch extends the mce_severity mechanism for handling
UCNA/DEFERRED error. In order to do this, the patch introduces a new
severity level - MCE_UCNA/DEFERRED_SEVERITY.
In addition, mce_severity is specific to machine check exception,
and it will check MCIP/EIPV/RIPV bits. In order to use mce_severity
mechanism in non-exception context, the patch also introduces a new
argument (is_excp) for mce_severity. `is_excp' is used to explicitly
specify the calling context of mce_severity.
Reviewed-by: Aravind Gopalakrishnan <Aravind.Gopalakrishnan@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Yucong <slaoub@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Initially, those strings describing different parts of an MCE message
were shared with amd64_edac and were therefore exported to modules.
However, all except pp_msgs are used only in one place right now so hide
them and make them static.
No functionality change.
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Add MCE decoding logic for AMD Family 16h processors.
Boris:
- drop unneeded uu_msgs export
- exit early in cat_mc1_mce and save us an indentation level
Signed-off-by: Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Currently only AMD Family 15h processors have special handling for MC2
errors. Since upcoming Family 16h will also need unique handling, let's
make MC2 handling part of amd_decoder_ops.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Shin <jacob.shin@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Having the functional unit names in each bank decode is only misleading
as this code supports multiple families and there's no guarantee the
mapping between FUs and MCE banks will stay the same.
And also, knowing the functional unit name doesn't help much since you
end up looking at the respective BKDG anyway.
So drop all FU references and use the MC bank numbers instead.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Needed for shifting 64-bit values on 32-bit, like MSR values,
for example.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Frank Arnold <frank.arnold@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1337684026-19740-1-git-send-email-bp@amd64.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
... so that checkpatch can chill out.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Correct their formulation, replace per-family functions with a single,
unified lookup table.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Drop third nbcfg argument which is old remains and not required anymore.
No functionality change.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Use the struct mce directly instead of copying from it into a custom
struct err_regs.
No functionality change.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Remove reporting of errors with UC bit set - this is done by the MCE
decoding code anyway and this driver deals with DRAM ECC errors only. UC
(NB uncorrectable error) doesn't necessarily mean it is a DRAM error.
Remove unused macros while at it.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Add a decoder for F15h DC MCEs to support the new types of DC MCEs
introduced by the BD microarchitecture.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Add support for IC MCEs for F14h CPUs. K8 and F10h are almost identical
so use one function for both.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Add a per-family data cache decoders. Since there is a certain overlap
between the different DC MCE signatures, reuse functionality between the
families as far as possible.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Drop "edac_" string from the filenames since they're prefixed with edac/
in their pathname anyway.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Greg Kroah-Hartman