Commit b72053072c ("block: allow partitions on host aware zone
devices") introduced the helper function disk_has_partitions() to check
if a given disk has valid partitions. However, since this function result
directly depends on the disk partition table length rather than the
actual existence of valid partitions in the table, it returns true even
after all partitions are removed from the disk. For host aware zoned
block devices, this results in zone management support to be kept
disabled even after removing all partitions.
Fix this by changing disk_has_partitions() to walk through the partition
table entries and return true if and only if a valid non-zero size
partition is found.
Fixes: b72053072c ("block: allow partitions on host aware zone devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.5
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove the comment about return value, since it is not valid after
commit 404b8f5a03 ("block: cleanup kick/queued handling").
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove 'q' from arguments since it is not used anymore after
commit 7e992f847a ("block: remove non mq parts from the
flush code").
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Both cmd and sense had been moved to scsi_request, so remove
the related comments to avoid confusion.
And as Bart suggested, move _blk_rq_prep_clone into the only
caller (blk_rq_prep_clone).
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Previously, blk_cleanup_queue has called blk_set_queue_dying to set the
flag, no need to do it again.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the two functions to simplify code.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since the later description mentioned "checked against the new queue
limits", so make the change to avoid confusion.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
commit 01e99aeca3 ("blk-mq: insert passthrough request into
hctx->dispatch directly") may change to add flush request to the tail
of dispatch by applying the 'add_head' parameter of
blk_mq_sched_insert_request.
Turns out this way causes performance regression on NCQ controller because
flush is non-NCQ command, which can't be queued when there is any in-flight
NCQ command. When adding flush rq to the front of hctx->dispatch, it is
easier to introduce extra time to flush rq's latency compared with adding
to the tail of dispatch queue because of S_SCHED_RESTART, then chance of
flush merge is increased, and less flush requests may be issued to
controller.
So always insert flush request to the front of dispatch queue just like
before applying commit 01e99aeca3 ("blk-mq: insert passthrough request
into hctx->dispatch directly").
Cc: Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Fixes: 01e99aeca3 ("blk-mq: insert passthrough request into hctx->dispatch directly")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a potential race between ioc_release_fn() and
ioc_clear_queue() as shown below, due to which below kernel
crash is observed. It also can result into use-after-free
issue.
context#1: context#2:
ioc_release_fn() __ioc_clear_queue() gets the same icq
->spin_lock(&ioc->lock); ->spin_lock(&ioc->lock);
->ioc_destroy_icq(icq);
->list_del_init(&icq->q_node);
->call_rcu(&icq->__rcu_head,
icq_free_icq_rcu);
->spin_unlock(&ioc->lock);
->ioc_destroy_icq(icq);
->hlist_del_init(&icq->ioc_node);
This results into below crash as this memory
is now used by icq->__rcu_head in context#1.
There is a chance that icq could be free'd
as well.
22150.386550: <6> Unable to handle kernel write to read-only memory
at virtual address ffffffaa8d31ca50
...
Call trace:
22150.607350: <2> ioc_destroy_icq+0x44/0x110
22150.611202: <2> ioc_clear_queue+0xac/0x148
22150.615056: <2> blk_cleanup_queue+0x11c/0x1a0
22150.619174: <2> __scsi_remove_device+0xdc/0x128
22150.623465: <2> scsi_forget_host+0x2c/0x78
22150.627315: <2> scsi_remove_host+0x7c/0x2a0
22150.631257: <2> usb_stor_disconnect+0x74/0xc8
22150.635371: <2> usb_unbind_interface+0xc8/0x278
22150.639665: <2> device_release_driver_internal+0x198/0x250
22150.644897: <2> device_release_driver+0x24/0x30
22150.649176: <2> bus_remove_device+0xec/0x140
22150.653204: <2> device_del+0x270/0x460
22150.656712: <2> usb_disable_device+0x120/0x390
22150.660918: <2> usb_disconnect+0xf4/0x2e0
22150.664684: <2> hub_event+0xd70/0x17e8
22150.668197: <2> process_one_work+0x210/0x480
22150.672222: <2> worker_thread+0x32c/0x4c8
Fix this by adding a new ICQ_DESTROYED flag in ioc_destroy_icq() to
indicate this icq is once marked as destroyed. Also, ensure
__ioc_clear_queue() is accessing icq within rcu_read_lock/unlock so
that icq doesn't get free'd up while it is still using it.
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Co-developed-by: Pradeep P V K <ppvk@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Pradeep P V K <ppvk@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
vtimes may wrap and time_before/after64() should be used to determine
whether a given vtime is before or after another. iocg_is_idle() was
incorrectly using plain "<" comparison do determine whether done_vtime
is before vtime. Here, the only thing we're interested in is whether
done_vtime matches vtime which indicates that there's nothing in
flight. Let's test for inequality instead.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 7caa47151a ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
q->nr_hw_queues must only be updated once it is known that
blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs() has succeeded. Otherwise it can happen that
reallocation fails and that q->nr_hw_queues is larger than the number of
allocated hardware queues. This patch fixes the following crash if
increasing the number of hardware queues fails:
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in blk_mq_map_swqueue+0x775/0x810
Write of size 8 at addr 0000000000000118 by task check/977
CPU: 3 PID: 977 Comm: check Not tainted 5.6.0-rc1-dbg+ #8
Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xa5/0xe6
__kasan_report.cold+0x65/0x99
kasan_report+0x16/0x20
check_memory_region+0x140/0x1b0
memset+0x28/0x40
blk_mq_map_swqueue+0x775/0x810
blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues+0x468/0x710
nullb_device_submit_queues_store+0xf7/0x1a0 [null_blk]
configfs_write_file+0x1c4/0x250 [configfs]
__vfs_write+0x4c/0x90
vfs_write+0x145/0x2c0
ksys_write+0xd7/0x180
__x64_sys_write+0x47/0x50
do_syscall_64+0x6f/0x2f0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Fixes: ac0d6b926e ("block: Reduce the amount of memory required per request queue")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mq_map_queues() and multiple .map_queues() implementations expect that
set->map[HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT].nr_queues is set to the number of hardware
queues. Hence set .nr_queues before calling these functions. This patch
fixes the following kernel warning:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2501 at include/linux/cpumask.h:137
Call Trace:
blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x19d/0x350 block/blk-mq.c:1508
blk_mq_run_hw_queues+0x112/0x1a0 block/blk-mq.c:1525
blk_mq_requeue_work+0x502/0x780 block/blk-mq.c:775
process_one_work+0x9af/0x1740 kernel/workqueue.c:2269
worker_thread+0x98/0xe40 kernel/workqueue.c:2415
kthread+0x361/0x430 kernel/kthread.c:255
Fixes: ed76e329d7 ("blk-mq: abstract out queue map") # v5.0
Reported-by: syzbot+d44e1b26ce5c3e77458d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
GUID partition entry defined to have a partition name as 36 UTF-16LE
code units. This means that on big-endian platforms ASCII symbols
would be read with 0xXX00 efi_char16_t character code. In order to
correctly extract ASCII characters from a partition name field we
should be converted from 16LE to CPU architecture.
The problem exists on all big endian platforms.
[ mingo: Minor edits. ]
Fixes: eec7ecfede ("genhd, efi: add efi partition metadata to hd_structs")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikolai Merinov <n.merinov@inango-systems.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-29-ardb@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/797777312.1324734.1582544319435.JavaMail.zimbra@inango-systems.com/
The bfq_find_set_group() function takes as input a blkcg (which represents
a cgroup) and retrieves the corresponding bfq_group, then it updates the
bfq internal group hierarchy (see comments inside the function for why
this is needed) and finally it returns the bfq_group.
In the hierarchy update cycle, the pointer holding the correct bfq_group
that has to be returned is mistakenly used to traverse the hierarchy
bottom to top, meaning that in each iteration it gets overwritten with the
parent of the current group. Since the update cycle stops at root's
children (depth = 2), the overwrite becomes a problem only if the blkcg
describes a cgroup at a hierarchy level deeper than that (depth > 2). In
this case the root's child that happens to be also an ancestor of the
correct bfq_group is returned. The main consequence is that processes
contained in a cgroup at depth greater than 2 are wrongly placed in the
group described above by BFQ.
This commits fixes this problem by using a different bfq_group pointer in
the update cycle in order to avoid the overwrite of the variable holding
the original group reference.
Reported-by: Kwon Je Oh <kwonje.oh2@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlo Nonato <carlo.nonato95@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit ee63cfa7fc ("block: add kblockd_schedule_work_on()")
introduced the helper in 2016. Remove it because since then no caller
was added.
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The struct blk_mq_hw_ctx pointer argument in blk_mq_put_tag(),
blk_mq_poll_nsecs(), and blk_mq_poll_hybrid_sleep() is unused, so remove
it.
Overall obj code size shows a minor reduction, before:
text data bss dec hex filename
27306 1312 0 28618 6fca block/blk-mq.o
4303 272 0 4575 11df block/blk-mq-tag.o
after:
27282 1312 0 28594 6fb2 block/blk-mq.o
4311 272 0 4583 11e7 block/blk-mq-tag.o
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
--
This minor patch had been carried as part of the blk-mq shared tags RFC,
I'd rather not carry it anymore as it required rebasing, so now or never..
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For some reason, device may be in one situation which can't handle
FS request, so STS_RESOURCE is always returned and the FS request
will be added to hctx->dispatch. However passthrough request may
be required at that time for fixing the problem. If passthrough
request is added to scheduler queue, there isn't any chance for
blk-mq to dispatch it given we prioritize requests in hctx->dispatch.
Then the FS IO request may never be completed, and IO hang is caused.
So passthrough request has to be added to hctx->dispatch directly
for fixing the IO hang.
Fix this issue by inserting passthrough request into hctx->dispatch
directly together withing adding FS request to the tail of
hctx->dispatch in blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(). Actually we add FS request
to tail of hctx->dispatch at default, see blk_mq_request_bypass_insert().
Then it becomes consistent with original legacy IO request
path, in which passthrough request is always added to q->queue_head.
Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block-5.6-2020-02-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Some later arrivals, but all fixes at this point:
- bcache fix series (Coly)
- Series of BFQ fixes (Paolo)
- NVMe pull request from Keith with a few minor NVMe fixes
- Various little tweaks"
* tag 'block-5.6-2020-02-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (23 commits)
nvmet: update AEN list and array at one place
nvmet: Fix controller use after free
nvmet: Fix error print message at nvmet_install_queue function
brd: check and limit max_part par
nvme-pci: remove nvmeq->tags
nvmet: fix dsm failure when payload does not match sgl descriptor
nvmet: Pass lockdep expression to RCU lists
block, bfq: clarify the goal of bfq_split_bfqq()
block, bfq: get a ref to a group when adding it to a service tree
block, bfq: remove ifdefs from around gets/puts of bfq groups
block, bfq: extend incomplete name of field on_st
block, bfq: get extra ref to prevent a queue from being freed during a group move
block, bfq: do not insert oom queue into position tree
block, bfq: do not plug I/O for bfq_queues with no proc refs
bcache: check return value of prio_read()
bcache: fix incorrect data type usage in btree_flush_write()
bcache: add readahead cache policy options via sysfs interface
bcache: explicity type cast in bset_bkey_last()
bcache: fix memory corruption in bch_cache_accounting_clear()
xen/blkfront: limit allocated memory size to actual use case
...
The exact, general goal of the function bfq_split_bfqq() is not that
apparent. Add a comment to make it clear.
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
BFQ schedules generic entities, which may represent either bfq_queues
or groups of bfq_queues. When an entity is inserted into a service
tree, a reference must be taken, to make sure that the entity does not
disappear while still referred in the tree. Unfortunately, such a
reference is mistakenly taken only if the entity represents a
bfq_queue. This commit takes a reference also in case the entity
represents a group.
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Tested-by: Chris Evich <cevich@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The flag on_st in the bfq_entity data structure is true if the entity
is on a service tree or is in service. Yet the name of the field,
confusingly, does not mention the second, very important case. Extend
the name to mention the second case too.
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In bfq_bfqq_move(), the bfq_queue, say Q, to be moved to a new group
may happen to be deactivated in the scheduling data structures of the
source group (and then activated in the destination group). If Q is
referred only by the data structures in the source group when the
deactivation happens, then Q is freed upon the deactivation.
This commit addresses this issue by getting an extra reference before
the possible deactivation, and releasing this extra reference after Q
has been moved.
Tested-by: Chris Evich <cevich@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
BFQ maintains an ordered list, implemented with an RB tree, of
head-request positions of non-empty bfq_queues. This position tree,
inherited from CFQ, is used to find bfq_queues that contain I/O close
to each other. BFQ merges these bfq_queues into a single shared queue,
if this boosts throughput on the device at hand.
There is however a special-purpose bfq_queue that does not participate
in queue merging, the oom bfq_queue. Yet, also this bfq_queue could be
wrongly added to the position tree. So bfqq_find_close() could return
the oom bfq_queue, which is a source of further troubles in an
out-of-memory situation. This commit prevents the oom bfq_queue from
being inserted into the position tree.
Tested-by: Patrick Dung <patdung100@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 478de3380c ("block, bfq: deschedule empty bfq_queues not
referred by any process") fixed commit 3726112ec7 ("block, bfq:
re-schedule empty queues if they deserve I/O plugging") by
descheduling an empty bfq_queue when it remains with not process
reference. Yet, this still left a case uncovered: an empty bfq_queue
with not process reference that remains in service. This happens for
an in-service sync bfq_queue that is deemed to deserve I/O-dispatch
plugging when it remains empty. Yet no new requests will arrive for
such a bfq_queue if no process sends requests to it any longer. Even
worse, the bfq_queue may happen to be prematurely freed while still in
service (because there may remain no reference to it any longer).
This commit solves this problem by preventing I/O dispatch from being
plugged for the in-service bfq_queue, if the latter has no process
reference (the bfq_queue is then prevented from remaining in service).
Fixes: 3726112ec7 ("block, bfq: re-schedule empty queues if they deserve I/O plugging")
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Reported-by: Patrick Dung <patdung100@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Patrick Dung <patdung100@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This series is slightly unusual because it includes Arnd's compat
ioctl tree here:
1c46a2cf2d Merge tag 'block-ioctl-cleanup-5.6' into 5.6/scsi-queue
Excluding Arnd's changes, this is mostly an update of the usual
drivers: megaraid_sas, mpt3sas, qla2xxx, ufs, lpfc, hisi_sas. There
are a couple of core and base updates around error propagation and
atomicity in the attribute container base we use for the SCSI
transport classes. The rest is minor changes and updates.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This series is slightly unusual because it includes Arnd's compat
ioctl tree here:
1c46a2cf2d Merge tag 'block-ioctl-cleanup-5.6' into 5.6/scsi-queue
Excluding Arnd's changes, this is mostly an update of the usual
drivers: megaraid_sas, mpt3sas, qla2xxx, ufs, lpfc, hisi_sas.
There are a couple of core and base updates around error propagation
and atomicity in the attribute container base we use for the SCSI
transport classes.
The rest is minor changes and updates"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (149 commits)
scsi: hisi_sas: Rename hisi_sas_cq.pci_irq_mask
scsi: hisi_sas: Add prints for v3 hw interrupt converge and automatic affinity
scsi: hisi_sas: Modify the file permissions of trigger_dump to write only
scsi: hisi_sas: Replace magic number when handle channel interrupt
scsi: hisi_sas: replace spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_restore with spin_lock/spin_unlock
scsi: hisi_sas: use threaded irq to process CQ interrupts
scsi: ufs: Use UFS device indicated maximum LU number
scsi: ufs: Add max_lu_supported in struct ufs_dev_info
scsi: ufs: Delete is_init_prefetch from struct ufs_hba
scsi: ufs: Inline two functions into their callers
scsi: ufs: Move ufshcd_get_max_pwr_mode() to ufshcd_device_params_init()
scsi: ufs: Split ufshcd_probe_hba() based on its called flow
scsi: ufs: Delete struct ufs_dev_desc
scsi: ufs: Fix ufshcd_probe_hba() reture value in case ufshcd_scsi_add_wlus() fails
scsi: ufs-mediatek: enable low-power mode for hibern8 state
scsi: ufs: export some functions for vendor usage
scsi: ufs-mediatek: add dbg_register_dump implementation
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in an error path
scsi: qla1280: Make checking for 64bit support consistent
scsi: megaraid_sas: Update driver version to 07.713.01.00-rc1
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.6/block-2020-01-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:
"This may be the most quiet round we've had in years. I'm not
complaining. Really not a lot to detail here, outside of spelling and
documentation improvements/fixes, we have:
- Allow t10-pi to be modular (Herbert)
- Remove dead code in bfq (Alex)
- Mark zone management requests with REQ_SYNC (Chaitanya)
- BFQ division improvement (Wen)
- Small series improving plugging (Pavel)"
* tag 'for-5.6/block-2020-01-27' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
partitions/ldm: fix spelling mistake "to" -> "too"
block, bfq: improve arithmetic division in bfq_delta()
block/bfq: remove unused bfq_class_rt which never used
block: mark zone-mgmt bios with REQ_SYNC
blk-mq: Document functions for sending request
block: Allow t10-pi to be modular
blk-mq: optimise blk_mq_flush_plug_list()
list: introduce list_for_each_continue()
blk-mq: optimise rq sort function
Host-aware SMR drives can be used with the commands to explicitly manage
zone state, but they can also be used as normal disks. In the former
case it makes perfect sense to allow partitions on them, in the latter
it does not, just like for host managed devices. Add a check to
add_partition to allow partitions on host aware devices, but give
up any zone management capabilities in that case, which also catches
the previously missed case of adding a partition vs just scanning it.
Because sd can rescan the attribute at runtime it needs to check if
a disk has partitions, for which a new helper is added to genhd.h.
Fixes: 5eac3eb30c ("block: Remove partition support for zoned block devices")
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a spelling mistake in a ldm_error message. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
do_div() does a 64-by-32 division. Use div64_ul() instead of it
if the divisor is unsigned long, to avoid truncation to 32-bit.
And as a nice side effect also cleans up the function a bit.
Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wenyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This macro is never used after introduced from commit aee69d78de
("block, bfq: introduce the BFQ-v0 I/O scheduler as an extra scheduler")
Better to remove it.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Logical block size has type unsigned short. That means that it can be at
most 32768. However, there are architectures that can run with 64k pages
(for example arm64) and on these architectures, it may be possible to
create block devices with 64k block size.
For exmaple (run this on an architecture with 64k pages):
Mount will fail with this error because it tries to read the superblock using 2-sector
access:
device-mapper: writecache: I/O is not aligned, sector 2, size 1024, block size 65536
EXT4-fs (dm-0): unable to read superblock
This patch changes the logical block size from unsigned short to unsigned
int to avoid the overflow.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 429120f3df starts to take account of segment's start dma address
when computing max segment size, and data type of 'unsigned long'
is used to do that. However, the segment mask may be 0xffffffff, so
the figured out segment size may be overflowed in case of zero physical
address on 32bit arch.
Fix the issue by returning queue_max_segment_size() directly when that
happens.
Fixes: 429120f3df ("block: fix splitting segments on boundary masks")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 85a8ce62c2 ("block: add bio_truncate to fix guard_bio_eod")
adds bio_truncate() for handling bio EOD. However, bio_truncate()
doesn't use the passed 'op' parameter from guard_bio_eod's callers.
So bio_trunacate() may retrieve wrong 'op', and zering pages may
not be done for READ bio.
Fixes this issue by moving guard_bio_eod() after bio_set_op_attrs()
in submit_bh_wbc() so that bio_truncate() can always retrieve correct
op info.
Meantime remove the 'op' parameter from guard_bio_eod() because it isn't
used any more.
Cc: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 85a8ce62c2 ("block: add bio_truncate to fix guard_bio_eod")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Fold in kerneldoc and bio_op() change.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In the current implementation, final zone-mgmt request is issued with
submit_bio_wait() which marks the bio REQ_SYNC. This is needed since
immediate action is expected for zone-mgmt requests as these are
blocking operations. This also bypasses the scheduler in the
blk_mq_make_request() and dispatches the request directly into the
hw ctx.
This patch marks all the chained bios REQ_SYNC so that we can have
above-mentioned behavior for non-final bios also.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add or improve documentation for function regarding creating and sending
IO requests to the hardware.
Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently t10-pi can only be built into the block layer which via
crc-t10dif pulls in a whole chunk of the Crypto API. In fact all
users of t10-pi work as modules and there is no reason for it to
always be built-in.
This patch adds a new hidden option for t10-pi that is selected
automatically based on BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY and whether the users
of t10-pi are built-in or not.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Having separate implementations of blkdev_ioctl() often leads to these
getting out of sync, despite the comment at the top.
Since most of the ioctl commands are compatible, and we try very hard
not to add any new incompatible ones, move all the common bits into a
shared function and leave only the ones that are historically different
in separate functions for native/compat mode.
To deal with the compat_ptr() conversion, pass both the integer
argument and the pointer argument into the new blkdev_common_ioctl()
and make sure to always use the correct one of these.
blkdev_ioctl() is now only kept as a separate exported interfact
for drivers/char/raw.c, which lacks a compat_ioctl variant.
We should probably either move raw.c to staging if there are no
more users, or export blkdev_compat_ioctl() as well.
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
There is no need to go through a compat_alloc_user_space()
copy any more, just wrap the function in a small helper that
works the same way for native and compat mode.
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Having both in the same file allows a number of simplifications
to the compat path, and makes it more likely that changes to
the native path get applied to the compat version as well.
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Most of the HDIO ioctls are only used by the obsolete drivers/ide
subsystem, these can be handled by changing ide_cmd_ioctl() to be aware
of compat mode and doing the correct transformations in place and using
it as both native and compat handlers for all drivers.
The SCSI drivers implementing the same commands are already doing
this in the drivers, so the compat_blkdev_driver_ioctl() function
is no longer needed now.
The BLKSECTSET and HDIO_GETGEO_BIG ioctls are not implemented
in any driver any more and no longer need any conversion.
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
There is no need for the special cases for the cdrom ioctls any more now,
so make sure that each cdrom driver has a .compat_ioctl() callback and
calls cdrom_compat_ioctl() directly there.
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
bsg_ioctl() calls into scsi_cmd_ioctl() for a couple of generic commands
and relies on fs/compat_ioctl.c to handle it correctly in compat mode.
Adding a private compat_ioctl() handler avoids that round-trip and lets
us get rid of the generic emulation once this is done.
Note that bsg implements an SG_IO command that is different from the
other drivers and does not need emulation.
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Again, there is only one file that needs this, so move the conversion
handler into the native implementation.
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
There is only one implementation of this ioctl, so move the handling out
of the common block layer code into the place where it's actually needed.
It also gets called indirectly through pktcdvd, which needs to be aware
of this change.
As I noticed, the old implementation of the compat handler failed to
convert the structure on the way out, so the updated fields never got
written back to user space. This is either not important, or it has
never worked and should be fixed now.
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
A lot of block drivers need only a trivial .compat_ioctl callback.
Add a helper function that can be set as the callback pointer
to only convert the argument using the compat_ptr() conversion
and otherwise assume all input and output data is compatible,
or handled using in_compat_syscall() checks.
This mirrors the compat_ptr_ioctl() helper function used in
character devices.
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
In the v5.4 merge window, a cleanup patch from Al Viro conflicted
with my rework of the compat handling for sg.c read(). Linus Torvalds
did a correct merge but pointed out that the resulting code is still
unsatisfactory.
I later noticed that the sg_new_read() function still gets the compat
mode wrong, when the 'count' argument is large enough to pass a
compat_sg_io_hdr object, but not a nativ sg_io_hdr.
To address both of these, move the definition of compat_sg_io_hdr
into a scsi/sg.h to make it visible to sg.c and rewrite the logic
for reading req_pack_id as well as the size check to a simpler
version that gets the expected results.
Fixes: c35a5cfb41 ("scsi: sg: sg_read(): simplify reading ->pack_id of userland sg_io_hdr_t")
Fixes: 98aaaec4a1 ("compat_ioctl: reimplement SG_IO handling")
Reviewed-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
We ran into a problem with a mpt3sas based controller, where we would
see random (and hard to reproduce) file corruption). The issue seemed
specific to this controller, but wasn't specific to the file system.
After a lot of debugging, we find out that it's caused by segments
spanning a 4G memory boundary. This shouldn't happen, as the default
setting for segment boundary masks is 4G.
Turns out there are two issues in get_max_segment_size():
1) The default segment boundary mask is bypassed
2) The segment start address isn't taken into account when checking
segment boundary limit
Fix these two issues by removing the bypass of the segment boundary
check even if the mask is set to the default value, and taking into
account the actual start address of the request when checking if a
segment needs splitting.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
Reviewed-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Tested-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Fixes: dcebd75592 ("block: use bio_for_each_bvec() to compute multi-page bvec count")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Dropped const on the page pointer, ppc page_to_phys() doesn't mark the
page as const...
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some filesystem, such as vfat, may send bio which crosses device boundary,
and the worse thing is that the IO request starting within device boundaries
can contain more than one segment past EOD.
Commit dce30ca9e3 ("fs: fix guard_bio_eod to check for real EOD errors")
tries to fix this issue by returning -EIO for this situation. However,
this way lets fs user code lose chance to handle -EIO, then sync_inodes_sb()
may hang for ever.
Also the current truncating on last segment is dangerous by updating the
last bvec, given bvec table becomes not immutable any more, and fs bio
users may not retrieve the truncated pages via bio_for_each_segment_all() in
its .end_io callback.
Fixes this issue by supporting multi-segment truncating. And the
approach is simpler:
- just update bio size since block layer can make correct bvec with
the updated bio size. Then bvec table becomes really immutable.
- zero all truncated segments for read bio
Cc: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Fixed-by: dce30ca9e3 ("fs: fix guard_bio_eod to check for real EOD errors")
Reported-by: syzbot+2b9e54155c8c25d8d165@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
These were added to blkdev_ioctl() in linux-5.5 but not
blkdev_compat_ioctl, so add them now.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.4+
Fixes: bbd3e06436 ("block: add an API for Persistent Reservations")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fold in followup patch from Arnd with missing pr.h header include.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
These were added to blkdev_ioctl() in linux-5.5 but not
blkdev_compat_ioctl, so add them now.
Fixes: e876df1fe0 ("block: add zone open, close and finish ioctl support")
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
These were added to blkdev_ioctl() in v4.20 but not blkdev_compat_ioctl,
so add them now.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.20+
Fixes: 72cd87576d ("block: Introduce BLKGETZONESZ ioctl")
Fixes: 65e4e3eee8 ("block: Introduce BLKGETNRZONES ioctl")
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
These were added to blkdev_ioctl() but not blkdev_compat_ioctl,
so add them now.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.10+
Fixes: 3ed05a987e ("blk-zoned: implement ioctls")
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When I doing fuzzy test, get the memleak report:
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff88837af80000 (size 4096):
comm "memleak", pid 3557, jiffies 4294817681 (age 112.499s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
20 00 00 00 10 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 ...............
backtrace:
[<000000001c894df8>] bio_alloc_bioset+0x393/0x590
[<000000008b139a3c>] bio_copy_user_iov+0x300/0xcd0
[<00000000a998bd8c>] blk_rq_map_user_iov+0x2f1/0x5f0
[<000000005ceb7f05>] blk_rq_map_user+0xf2/0x160
[<000000006454da92>] sg_common_write.isra.21+0x1094/0x1870
[<00000000064bb208>] sg_write.part.25+0x5d9/0x950
[<000000004fc670f6>] sg_write+0x5f/0x8c
[<00000000b0d05c7b>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0x100
[<000000008e177714>] vfs_write+0x1c3/0x500
[<0000000087d23f34>] ksys_write+0xf9/0x200
[<000000002c8dbc9d>] do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x4f0
[<00000000678d8e9a>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
If __blk_rq_map_user_iov() is failed in blk_rq_map_user_iov(),
the bio(s) which is allocated before this failing will leak. The
refcount of the bio(s) is init to 1 and increased to 2 by calling
bio_get(), but __blk_rq_unmap_user() only decrease it to 1, so
the bio cannot be freed. Fix it by calling blk_rq_unmap_user().
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Avoid that running test nvme/012 from the blktests suite triggers the
following false positive lockdep complaint:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.0.0-rc3-xfstests-00015-g1236f7d60242 #841 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
ksoftirqd/1/16 is trying to acquire lock:
000000000282032e (&(&fq->mq_flush_lock)->rlock){..-.}, at: flush_end_io+0x4e/0x1d0
but task is already holding lock:
00000000cbadcbc2 (&(&fq->mq_flush_lock)->rlock){..-.}, at: flush_end_io+0x4e/0x1d0
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&(&fq->mq_flush_lock)->rlock);
lock(&(&fq->mq_flush_lock)->rlock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
1 lock held by ksoftirqd/1/16:
#0: 00000000cbadcbc2 (&(&fq->mq_flush_lock)->rlock){..-.}, at: flush_end_io+0x4e/0x1d0
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 16 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc3-xfstests-00015-g1236f7d60242 #841
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x67/0x90
__lock_acquire.cold.45+0x2b4/0x313
lock_acquire+0x98/0x160
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3b/0x80
flush_end_io+0x4e/0x1d0
blk_mq_complete_request+0x76/0x110
nvmet_req_complete+0x15/0x110 [nvmet]
nvmet_bio_done+0x27/0x50 [nvmet]
blk_update_request+0xd7/0x2d0
blk_mq_end_request+0x1a/0x100
blk_flush_complete_seq+0xe5/0x350
flush_end_io+0x12f/0x1d0
blk_done_softirq+0x9f/0xd0
__do_softirq+0xca/0x440
run_ksoftirqd+0x24/0x50
smpboot_thread_fn+0x113/0x1e0
kthread+0x121/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch fixes the following sparse warnings:
block/bsg-lib.c:269:19: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different base types)
block/bsg-lib.c:269:19: expected int sts
block/bsg-lib.c:269:19: got restricted blk_status_t [usertype]
block/bsg-lib.c:286:16: warning: incorrect type in return expression (different base types)
block/bsg-lib.c:286:16: expected restricted blk_status_t
block/bsg-lib.c:286:16: got int [assigned] sts
Cc: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Fixes: d46fe2cb2d ("block: drop device references in bsg_queue_rq()")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of using list_del_init() in a loop, that generates a lot of
unnecessary memory read/writes, iterate from the first request of a
batch and cut out a sublist with list_cut_before().
Apart from removing the list node initialisation part, this is more
register-friendly, and the assembly uses the stack less intensively.
list_empty() at the beginning is done with hope, that the compiler can
optimise out the same check in the following list_splice_init().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Check "!=" in multi-layer comparisons. The same memory usage, fewer
instructions, and 2 from 4 jumps are replaced with SETcc.
Note, that list_sort() doesn't differ 0 and <0.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Non-mq devs do not honor REQ_NOWAIT so give a chance to the caller to repeat
request gracefully on -EAGAIN error.
The problem is well reproduced using io_uring:
mkfs.ext4 /dev/ram0
mount /dev/ram0 /mnt
# Preallocate a file
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/file bs=1M count=1
# Start fio with io_uring and get -EIO
fio --rw=write --ioengine=io_uring --size=1M --direct=1 --name=job --filename=/mnt/file
Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When over-budget IOs are force-issued through root cgroup,
iocg_kick_delay() adjusts the async delay accordingly but doesn't
actually schedule async throttle for the issuing task. This bug is
pretty well masked because sooner or later the offending threads are
gonna get directly throttled on regular IOs or have async delay
scheduled by mem_cgroup_throttle_swaprate().
However, it can affect control quality on filesystem metadata heavy
operations. Let's fix it by invoking blkcg_schedule_throttle() when
iocg_kick_delay() says async delay is needed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 7caa47151a ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20191212' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- stable fix for the bi_size overflow. Not a corruption issue, but a
case wher we could merge but disallowed (Andreas)
- NVMe pull request via Keith, with various fixes.
- MD pull request from Song.
- Merge window regression fix for the rq passthrough stats (Logan)
- Remove unused blkcg_drain_queue() function (Guoqing)
* tag 'for-linus-20191212' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
blk-cgroup: remove blkcg_drain_queue
block: fix NULL pointer dereference in account statistics with IDE
md: make sure desc_nr less than MD_SB_DISKS
md: raid1: check rdev before reference in raid1_sync_request func
raid5: need to set STRIPE_HANDLE for batch head
block: fix "check bi_size overflow before merge"
nvme/pci: Fix read queue count
nvme/pci Limit write queue sizes to possible cpus
nvme/pci: Fix write and poll queue types
nvme/pci: Remove last_cq_head
nvme: Namepace identification descriptor list is optional
nvme-fc: fix double-free scenarios on hw queues
nvme: else following return is not needed
nvme: add error message on mismatching controller ids
nvme_fc: add module to ops template to allow module references
nvmet-loop: Avoid preallocating big SGL for data
nvme-fc: Avoid preallocating big SGL for data
nvme-rdma: Avoid preallocating big SGL for data
Since blk_drain_queue had already been removed, so this function
is not needed anymore.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The IDE driver creates some passthru requests which never get
submitted to the block layer in such a way that blk_account_io_start()
gets called. However, the driver still calls __blk_mq_end_request() in
ide_end_rq() which will call blk_account_io_completion() which tries
to dereferences req->part which is never set. See ide_prep_sense() for
an example of where these requests come from.
To fix this, blk_account_io_completion() and blk_account_io_done()
should do nothing if req->part is not set.
The back trace of this bug is:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000002ac
#PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
*pde = 00000000
Oops: 0002 [#1]
CPU: 0 PID: 237 Comm: kworker/0:1H Not tainted
5.4.0-rc2-00011-g48d9b0d43105e #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1
04/01/2014
Workqueue: kblockd drive_rq_insert_work
EIP: blk_account_io_completion+0x7a/0xf0
Code: 89 54 24 08 31 d2 89 4c 24 04 31 c9 c7 04 24 02 00 00 00 c1 ee
09 e8 f5 21 a6 ff e8 70 5c a7 ff 8b 53 60 8d 04 bd 00 00 00 00 <01> b4
02 ac 02 00 00 8b 9a 88 02 00 00 85 db 74 11 85 d2 74 51 8b
EAX: 00000000 EBX: f5b80000 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 00000000
ESI: 00000000 EDI: 00000000 EBP: f3031e70 ESP: f3031e54
DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00010046
CR0: 80050033 CR2: 000002ac CR3: 03c25000 CR4: 000406d0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
blk_update_request+0x85/0x420
ide_end_rq+0x38/0xa0
ide_complete_rq+0x3d/0x70
cdrom_newpc_intr+0x258/0xba0
ide_intr+0x135/0x250
__handle_irq_event_percpu+0x3e/0x250
handle_irq_event_percpu+0x1f/0x50
handle_irq_event+0x32/0x60
handle_level_irq+0x6c/0x110
handle_irq+0x72/0xa0
</IRQ>
do_IRQ+0x45/0xad
common_interrupt+0x115/0x11c
Fixes: 48d9b0d431 ("block: account statistics for passthrough requests")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This partially reverts commit e3a5d8e386.
Commit e3a5d8e386 ("check bi_size overflow before merge") adds a bio_full
check to __bio_try_merge_page. This will cause __bio_try_merge_page to fail
when the last bi_io_vec has been reached. Instead, what we want here is only
the bi_size overflow check.
Fixes: e3a5d8e386 ("block: check bi_size overflow before merge")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace all the occurrences of FIELD_SIZEOF() with sizeof_field() except
at places where these are defined. Later patches will remove the unused
definition of FIELD_SIZEOF().
This patch is generated using following script:
EXCLUDE_FILES="include/linux/stddef.h|include/linux/kernel.h"
git grep -l -e "\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b" | while read file;
do
if [[ "$file" =~ $EXCLUDE_FILES ]]; then
continue
fi
sed -i -e 's/\bFIELD_SIZEOF\b/sizeof_field/g' $file;
done
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Bharadiya <pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190924105839.110713-3-pankaj.laxminarayan.bharadiya@intel.com
Co-developed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> # for net
7c20f11680 ("bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_io") moves
bio_integrity_free from bio_uninit() to bio_integrity_verify_fn()
and bio_endio(). This way looks wrong because bio may be freed
without calling bio_endio(), for example, blk_rq_unprep_clone() is
called from dm_mq_queue_rq() when the underlying queue of dm-mpath
is busy.
So memory leak of bio integrity data is caused by commit 7c20f11680.
Fixes this issue by re-adding bio_integrity_free() to bio_uninit().
Fixes: 7c20f11680 ("bio-integrity: stop abusing bi_end_io")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Add commit log, and simplify/fix the original patch wroten by Justin.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio->bi_blkg will be NULL when the issue of the request
has bypassed the block layer as shown in the following oops:
Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] SMP
CPU: 17 PID: 2996 Comm: scsi_id Not tainted 5.4.0 #4
Call trace:
percpu_counter_add_batch+0x38/0x4c8
bfqg_stats_update_legacy_io+0x9c/0x280
bfq_insert_requests+0xbac/0x2190
blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x288/0x670
blk_execute_rq_nowait+0x140/0x178
blk_execute_rq+0x8c/0x140
sg_io+0x604/0x9c0
scsi_cmd_ioctl+0xe38/0x10a8
scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl+0xac/0xe8
sd_ioctl+0xe4/0x238
blkdev_ioctl+0x590/0x20e0
block_ioctl+0x60/0x98
do_vfs_ioctl+0xe0/0x1b58
ksys_ioctl+0x80/0xd8
__arm64_sys_ioctl+0x40/0x78
el0_svc_handler+0xc4/0x270
so ensure its validity before using it.
Fixes: fd41e60331 ("bfq-iosched: stop using blkg->stat_bytes and ->stat_ios")
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The current zone revalidation code has a major problem in that it
doesn't update the zone size and q->nr_zones atomically, leading
to a short window where an out of bounds access to the zone arrays
is possible.
To fix this move the setting of the zone size into the crticial
sections blk_revalidate_disk_zones so that it gets updated together
with the zone bitmaps and q->nr_zones. This also slightly simplifies
the caller as it deducts the zone size from the report_zones.
This change also allows to check for a power of two zone size in generic
code.
Reported-by: Hans Holmberg <hans@owltronix.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio based drivers only need to update q->nr_zones. Do that manually
instead of overloading blk_revalidate_disk_zones to keep that function
simpler for the next round of changes that will rely even more on the
request based functionality.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Allocate the conventional zone bitmap and the sequential zone locking
bitmap only when we find a zone of the respective type. This avoids
wasting memory on the conventional zone bitmap for devices that only
have sequential zones, and will also prepare for other future changes.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Invert the meaning of seq_zones_bitmap by keeping a bitmap of
conventional zones. This allows not having a bitmap for devices
that do not have conventional zones.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Simplify the arguments to blkdev_nr_zones by passing a gendisk instead
of the block_device and capacity. This also removes the need for
__blkdev_nr_zones as all callers are outside the fast path and can
deal with the additional branch.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As part of the cleanup of some remaining y2038 issues, I came to
fs/compat_ioctl.c, which still has a couple of commands that need support
for time64_t.
In completely unrelated work, I spent time on cleaning up parts of this
file in the past, moving things out into drivers instead.
After Al Viro reviewed an earlier version of this series and did a lot
more of that cleanup, I decided to try to completely eliminate the rest
of it and move it all into drivers.
This series incorporates some of Al's work and many patches of my own,
but in the end stops short of actually removing the last part, which is
the scsi ioctl handlers. I have patches for those as well, but they need
more testing or possibly a rewrite.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'compat-ioctl-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground
Pull removal of most of fs/compat_ioctl.c from Arnd Bergmann:
"As part of the cleanup of some remaining y2038 issues, I came to
fs/compat_ioctl.c, which still has a couple of commands that need
support for time64_t.
In completely unrelated work, I spent time on cleaning up parts of
this file in the past, moving things out into drivers instead.
After Al Viro reviewed an earlier version of this series and did a lot
more of that cleanup, I decided to try to completely eliminate the
rest of it and move it all into drivers.
This series incorporates some of Al's work and many patches of my own,
but in the end stops short of actually removing the last part, which
is the scsi ioctl handlers. I have patches for those as well, but they
need more testing or possibly a rewrite"
* tag 'compat-ioctl-5.5' of git://git.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground: (42 commits)
scsi: sd: enable compat ioctls for sed-opal
pktcdvd: add compat_ioctl handler
compat_ioctl: move SG_GET_REQUEST_TABLE handling
compat_ioctl: ppp: move simple commands into ppp_generic.c
compat_ioctl: handle PPPIOCGIDLE for 64-bit time_t
compat_ioctl: move PPPIOCSCOMPRESS to ppp_generic
compat_ioctl: unify copy-in of ppp filters
tty: handle compat PPP ioctls
compat_ioctl: move SIOCOUTQ out of compat_ioctl.c
compat_ioctl: handle SIOCOUTQNSD
af_unix: add compat_ioctl support
compat_ioctl: reimplement SG_IO handling
compat_ioctl: move WDIOC handling into wdt drivers
fs: compat_ioctl: move FITRIM emulation into file systems
gfs2: add compat_ioctl support
compat_ioctl: remove unused convert_in_user macro
compat_ioctl: remove last RAID handling code
compat_ioctl: remove /dev/raw ioctl translation
compat_ioctl: remove PCI ioctl translation
compat_ioctl: remove joystick ioctl translation
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.5/disk-revalidate-20191122' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull disk revalidation updates from Jens Axboe:
"This continues the work that Jan Kara started to thoroughly cleanup
and consolidate how we handle rescans and revalidations"
* tag 'for-5.5/disk-revalidate-20191122' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: move clearing bd_invalidated into check_disk_size_change
block: remove (__)blkdev_reread_part as an exported API
block: fix bdev_disk_changed for non-partitioned devices
block: move rescan_partitions to fs/block_dev.c
block: merge invalidate_partitions into rescan_partitions
block: refactor rescan_partitions
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Merge tag 'for-5.5/zoned-20191122' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull zoned block device update from Jens Axboe:
"Enhancements and improvements to the zoned device support"
* tag 'for-5.5/zoned-20191122' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
scsi: sd_zbc: Remove set but not used variable 'buflen'
block: rework zone reporting
scsi: sd_zbc: Cleanup sd_zbc_alloc_report_buffer()
null_blk: Add zone_nr_conv to features
null_blk: clean up report zones
null_blk: clean up the block device operations
block: Remove partition support for zoned block devices
block: Simplify report zones execution
block: cleanup the !zoned case in blk_revalidate_disk_zones
block: Enhance blk_revalidate_disk_zones()
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Merge tag 'for-5.5/block-20191121' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Due to more granular branches, this one is small and will be followed
with other core branches that add specific features. I meant to just
have a core and drivers branch, but external dependencies we ended up
adding a few more that are also core.
The changes are:
- Fixes and improvements for the zoned device support (Ajay, Damien)
- sed-opal table writing and datastore UID (Revanth)
- blk-cgroup (and bfq) blk-cgroup stat fixes (Tejun)
- Improvements to the block stats tracking (Pavel)
- Fix for overruning sysfs buffer for large number of CPUs (Ming)
- Optimization for small IO (Ming, Christoph)
- Fix typo in RWH lifetime hint (Eugene)
- Dead code removal and documentation (Bart)
- Reduction in memory usage for queue and tag set (Bart)
- Kerneldoc header documentation (André)
- Device/partition revalidation fixes (Jan)
- Stats tracking for flush requests (Konstantin)
- Various other little fixes here and there (et al)"
* tag 'for-5.5/block-20191121' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (48 commits)
Revert "block: split bio if the only bvec's length is > SZ_4K"
block: add iostat counters for flush requests
block,bfq: Skip tracing hooks if possible
block: sed-opal: Introduce SUM_SET_LIST parameter and append it using 'add_token_u64'
blk-cgroup: cgroup_rstat_updated() shouldn't be called on cgroup1
block: Don't disable interrupts in trigger_softirq()
sbitmap: Delete sbitmap_any_bit_clear()
blk-mq: Delete blk_mq_has_free_tags() and blk_mq_can_queue()
block: split bio if the only bvec's length is > SZ_4K
block: still try to split bio if the bvec crosses pages
blk-cgroup: separate out blkg_rwstat under CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_RWSTAT
blk-cgroup: reimplement basic IO stats using cgroup rstat
blk-cgroup: remove now unused blkg_print_stat_{bytes|ios}_recursive()
blk-throtl: stop using blkg->stat_bytes and ->stat_ios
bfq-iosched: stop using blkg->stat_bytes and ->stat_ios
bfq-iosched: relocate bfqg_*rwstat*() helpers
block: add zone open, close and finish ioctl support
block: add zone open, close and finish operations
block: Simplify REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL handling
block: Remove REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET plugging
...
We really don't need this, as the slow path will do the right thing
anyway.
This reverts commit 6952a7f844.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Requests that triggers flushing volatile writeback cache to disk (barriers)
have significant effect to overall performance.
Block layer has sophisticated engine for combining several flush requests
into one. But there is no statistics for actual flushes executed by disk.
Requests which trigger flushes usually are barriers - zero-size writes.
This patch adds two iostat counters into /sys/class/block/$dev/stat and
/proc/diskstats - count of completed flush requests and their total time.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In function 'activate_lsp', rather than hard-coding the short atom
header(0x83), we need to let the function 'add_short_atom_header' append
the header based on the parameter being appended.
The parameter has been defined in Section 3.1.2.1 of
https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/wp-content/uploads/TCG_Storage-Opal_Feature_Set_Single_User_Mode_v1-00_r1-00-Final.pdf
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Revanth Rajashekar <revanth.rajashekar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
trigger_softirq() is always invoked as a SMP-function call which is
always invoked with disables interrupts.
Don't disable interrupt in trigger_softirq() because interrupts are
already disabled.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a bug that checking the same active_list over and over again
in iocg_activate(). The intention of the code was checking whether all
the ancestors and self have already been activated. So fix it.
Fixes: 7caa47151a ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost")
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In general drivers should never mess with partition tables directly.
Unfortunately s390 and loop do for somewhat historic reasons, but they
can use bdev_disk_changed directly instead when we export it as they
satisfy the sanity checks we have in __blkdev_reread_part.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com> [dasd]
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We still have to set the capacity to 0 if invalidating or call
revalidate_disk if not even if the disk has no partitions. Fix
that by merging rescan_partitions into bdev_disk_changed and just
stubbing out blk_add_partitions and blk_drop_partitions for
non-partitioned devices.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Large parts of rescan_partitions aren't about partitions, and
moving it to block_dev.c will allow for some further cleanups by
merging it into its only caller.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A lot of the logic in invalidate_partitions and rescan_partitions is
shared. Merge the two functions to simplify things. There is a small
behavior change in that we now send the kevent change notice also if we
were not invalidating but no partitions were found, which seems like
the right thing to do.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Split out a helper that adds one single partition, and another one
calling that dealing with the parsed_partitions state. This makes
it much more obvious how we clean up all state and start again when
using the rescan label.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since commit 3726112ec7 ("block, bfq: re-schedule empty queues if
they deserve I/O plugging"), to prevent the service guarantees of a
bfq_queue from being violated, the bfq_queue may be left busy, i.e.,
scheduled for service, even if empty (see comments in
__bfq_bfqq_expire() for details). But, if no process will send
requests to the bfq_queue any longer, then there is no point in
keeping the bfq_queue scheduled for service.
In addition, keeping the bfq_queue scheduled for service, but with no
process reference any longer, may cause the bfq_queue to be freed when
descheduled from service. But this is assumed to never happen, and
causes a UAF if it happens. This, in turn, caused crashes [1, 2].
This commit fixes this issue by descheduling an empty bfq_queue when
it remains with not process reference.
[1] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1767539
[2] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205447
Fixes: 3726112ec7 ("block, bfq: re-schedule empty queues if they deserve I/O plugging")
Reported-by: Chris Evich <cevich@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Patrick Dung <patdung100@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Thorsten Schubert <tschubert@bafh.org>
Tested-by: Thorsten Schubert <tschubert@bafh.org>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Avoid the need to allocate a potentially large array of struct blk_zone
in the block layer by switching the ->report_zones method interface to
a callback model. Now the caller simply supplies a callback that is
executed on each reported zone, and private data for it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
No known partitioning tool supports zoned block devices, especially the
host managed flavor with strong sequential write constraints.
Furthermore, there are also no known user nor use cases for partitioned
zoned block devices.
This patch removes partition device creation for zoned block devices,
which allows simplifying the processing of zone commands for zoned
block devices. A warning is added if a partition table is found on the
device.
For report zones operations no zone sector information remapping is
necessary anymore, simplifying the code. Of note is that remapping of
zone reports for DM targets is still necessary as done by
dm_remap_zone_report().
Similarly, remaping of a zone reset bio is not necessary anymore.
Testing for the applicability of the zone reset all request also becomes
simpler and only needs to check that the number of sectors of the
requested zone range is equal to the disk capacity.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All kernel users of blkdev_report_zones() as well as applications use
through ioctl(BLKZONEREPORT) expect to potentially get less zone
descriptors than requested. As such, the use of the internal report
zones command execution loop implemented by blk_report_zones() is
not necessary and can even be harmful to performance by causing the
execution of inefficient small zones report command to service the
reminder of a requested zone array.
This patch removes blk_report_zones(), simplifying the code. Also
remove a now incorrect comment in dm_blk_report_zones().
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Javier Gonzalez <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_revalidate_disk_zones is never called for non-zoned devices. Just
return early and warn instead of trying to handle this case.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For ZBC and ZAC zoned devices, the scsi driver revalidation processing
implemented by sd_revalidate_disk() includes a call to
sd_zbc_read_zones() which executes a full disk zone report used to
check that all zones of the disk are the same size. This processing is
followed by a call to blk_revalidate_disk_zones(), used to initialize
the device request queue zone bitmaps (zone type and zone write lock
bitmaps). To do so, blk_revalidate_disk_zones() also executes a full
device zone report to obtain zone types. As a result, the entire
zoned block device revalidation process includes two full device zone
report.
By moving the zone size checks into blk_revalidate_disk_zones(), this
process can be optimized to a single full device zone report, leading to
shorter device scan and revalidation times. This patch implements this
optimization, reducing the original full device zone report implemented
in sd_zbc_check_zones() to a single, small, report zones command
execution to obtain the size of the first zone of the device. Checks
whether all zones of the device are the same size as the first zone
size are moved to the generic blk_check_zone() function called from
blk_revalidate_disk_zones().
This optimization also has the following benefits:
1) fewer memory allocations in the scsi layer during disk revalidation
as the potentailly large buffer for zone report execution is not
needed.
2) Implement zone checks in a generic manner, reducing the burden on
device driver which only need to obtain the zone size and check that
this size is a power of 2 number of LBAs. Any new type of zoned
block device will benefit from this.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
64K PAGE_SIZE is popular on ARM64 or other ARCHs, and 64K has been big
enough to break some devices probably, so change the logic to split bio
if the only bvec's length is > SZ_4K instead of PAGE_SIZE.
Fixes: fa53228721 (block: avoid blk_bio_segment_split for small I/O operations)
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some device may set segment boundary as PAGE_SIZE - 1. If the bvec
crosses pages, and meantime its length is <= PAGE_SIZE, we still need
to split the bvec into 2 segments.
Fixes this issue by still splitting bio if the single bvec crosses
pages.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: fa53228721 (block: avoid blk_bio_segment_split for small I/O operations)
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blkg_rwstat is now only used by bfq-iosched and blk-throtl when on
cgroup1. Let's move it into its own files and gate it behind a config
option.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk-cgroup has been using blkg_rwstat to track basic IO stats.
Unfortunately, reading recursive stats scales badly as itinvolves
walking all descendants. On systems with a huge number of cgroups
(dead or alive), this can lead to substantial CPU cost when reading IO
stats.
This patch reimplements basic IO stats using cgroup rstat which uses
more memory but makes recursive stat reading O(# descendants which
have been active since last reading) instead of O(# descendants).
* blk-cgroup core no longer uses sync/async stats. Introduce new stat
enums - BLKG_IOSTAT_{READ|WRITE|DISCARD}.
* Add blkg_iostat[_set] which encapsulates byte and io stats, last
values for propagation delta calculation and u64_stats_sync for
correctness on 32bit archs.
* Update the new percpu stat counters directly and implement
blkcg_rstat_flush() to implement propagation.
* blkg_print_stat() can now bring the stats up to date by calling
cgroup_rstat_flush() and print them instead of directly summing up
all descendants.
* It now allocates 96 bytes per cpu. It used to be 40 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Schatzberg <dschatzberg@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Xu <dlxu@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When used on cgroup1, blk-throtl uses the blkg->stat_bytes and
->stat_ios from blk-cgroup core to populate four stat knobs.
blk-cgroup core is moving away from blkg_rwstat to improve scalability
and won't be able to support this usage.
It isn't like the sharing gains all that much. Let's break them out
to dedicated rwstat counters which are updated when on cgroup1.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When used on cgroup1, bfq uses the blkg->stat_bytes and ->stat_ios
from blk-cgroup core to populate six stat knobs. blk-cgroup core is
moving away from blkg_rwstat to improve scalability and won't be able
to support this usage.
It isn't like the sharing gains all that much. Let's break it out to
dedicated rwstat counters which are updated when on cgroup1. This
makes use of bfqg_*rwstat*() helpers outside of
CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG. Move them out.
v2: Compile fix when !CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Collect them right under #ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG. The next
patch will use them from !DEBUG path and this makes it easy to move
them out of the ifdef block.
This is pure code reorganization.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull on for-linus to resolve what otherwise would have been a conflict
with the cgroups rstat patchset from Tejun.
* for-linus: (942 commits)
blkcg: make blkcg_print_stat() print stats only for online blkgs
nvme: change nvme_passthru_cmd64 to explicitly mark rsvd
nvme-multipath: fix crash in nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths
nvme-rdma: fix a segmentation fault during module unload
iocost: don't nest spin_lock_irq in ioc_weight_write()
io_uring: ensure we clear io_kiocb->result before each issue
um-ubd: Entrust re-queue to the upper layers
nvme-multipath: remove unused groups_only mode in ana log
nvme-multipath: fix possible io hang after ctrl reconnect
io_uring: don't touch ctx in setup after ring fd install
io_uring: Fix leaked shadow_req
Linux 5.4-rc5
riscv: cleanup do_trap_break
nbd: verify socket is supported during setup
ata: libahci_platform: Fix regulator_get_optional() misuse
nbd: handle racing with error'ed out commands
nbd: protect cmd->status with cmd->lock
io_uring: fix bad inflight accounting for SETUP_IOPOLL|SETUP_SQTHREAD
io_uring: used cached copies of sq->dropped and cq->overflow
ARM: dts: stm32: relax qspi pins slew-rate for stm32mp157
...
Introduce three new ioctl commands BLKOPENZONE, BLKCLOSEZONE and
BLKFINISHZONE to allow applications to control the condition of zones
on a zoned block device through the execution of the REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN,
REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE and REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH operations.
Contains contributions from Matias Bjorling, Hans Holmberg,
Dmitry Fomichev, Keith Busch, Damien Le Moal and Christoph Hellwig.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ajay Joshi <ajay.joshi@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjorling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Zoned block devices (ZBC and ZAC devices) allow an explicit control
over the condition (state) of zones. The operations allowed are:
* Open a zone: Transition to open condition to indicate that a zone will
actively be written
* Close a zone: Transition to closed condition to release the drive
resources used for writing to a zone
* Finish a zone: Transition an open or closed zone to the full
condition to prevent write operations
To enable this control for in-kernel zoned block device users, define
the new request operations REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN, REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE
and REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH as well as the generic function
blkdev_zone_mgmt() for submitting these operations on a range of zones.
This results in blkdev_reset_zones() removal and replacement with this
new zone magement function. Users of blkdev_reset_zones() (f2fs and
dm-zoned) are updated accordingly.
Contains contributions from Matias Bjorling, Hans Holmberg,
Dmitry Fomichev, Keith Busch, Damien Le Moal and Christoph Hellwig.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ajay Joshi <ajay.joshi@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjorling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is no need for the function __blkdev_reset_all_zones() as
REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL can be handled directly in blkdev_reset_zones()
bio loop with an early break from the loop. This patch removes this
function and modifies blkdev_reset_zones(), simplifying the code.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET operations cannot be merged as these bios and requests
do not have a size and are never sequential due to the zone start sector
position required for their execution. As a result, there is no point in
using a plug around blkdev_reset_zones() bio issuing loop. This patch
removes this unnecessary plugging.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blkcg_print_stat() iterates blkgs under RCU and doesn't test whether
the blkg is online. This can call into pd_stat_fn() on a pd which is
still being initialized leading to an oops.
The heaviest operation - recursively summing up rwstat counters - is
already done while holding the queue_lock. Expand queue_lock to cover
the other operations and skip the blkg if it isn't online yet. The
online state is protected by both blkcg and queue locks, so this
guarantees that only online blkgs are processed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Fixes: 903d23f0a3 ("blk-cgroup: allow controllers to output their own stats")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With transition to blk-mq, the elevator= kernel argument was removed as
it makes less and less sense with the current variety of devices. Since
this may surprise some users and there are advices on the Internet that
still suggest to use it, let's at least warn if the parameter is used.
Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__blk_queue_split() adds significant overhead for small I/O operations.
Add a shortcut to avoid it for cases where we know we never need to
split.
Based on a patch from Ming Lei.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
8962842ca5 ("blk-mq: avoid sysfs buffer overflow with too many CPU cores")
avoids sysfs buffer overflow, and reserves one character for line break.
However, the last snprintf() doesn't get correct 'size' parameter passed
in, so fixed it.
Fixes: 8962842ca5 ("blk-mq: avoid sysfs buffer overflow with too many CPU cores")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch introduces Opal Datastore UID.
The generic read/write table ioctl can use this UID
to access the Opal Datastore.
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Revanth Rajashekar <revanth.rajashekar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This feature gives the user RW access to any opal table with admin1
authority. The flags described in the new structure determines if the user
wants to read/write the data. Flags are checked for valid values in
order to allow future features to be added to the ioctl.
The user can provide the desired table's UID. Also, the ioctl provides a
size and offset field and internally will loop data accesses to return
the full data block. Read overrun is prevented by the initiator's
sec_send_recv() backend. The ioctl provides a private field with the
intention to accommodate any future expansions to the ioctl.
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Revanth Rajashekar <revanth.rajashekar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch refactors the existing "write_shadowmbr" func and
creates a new generalized function "generic_table_write_data",
to write data to any opal table. Also, a few cleanups are included
in this patch.
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Revanth Rajashekar <revanth.rajashekar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It is reported that sysfs buffer overflow can be triggered if the system
has too many CPU cores(>841 on 4K PAGE_SIZE) when showing CPUs of
hctx via /sys/block/$DEV/mq/$N/cpu_list.
Use snprintf to avoid the potential buffer overflow.
This version doesn't change the attribute format, and simply stops
showing CPU numbers if the buffer is going to overflow.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 676141e48af7("blk-mq: don't dump CPU -> hw queue map on driver load")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since commit 97889f9ac2 ("blk-mq: remove synchronize_rcu() from
blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set()"), the return value of blk_mq_run_hw_queue()
is never checked, so make it return void, which very marginally simplifies
the code.
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This code causes a static analysis warning:
block/blk-iocost.c:2113 ioc_weight_write() error: double lock 'irq'
We disable IRQs in blkg_conf_prep() and re-enable them in
blkg_conf_finish(). IRQ disable/enable should not be nested because
that means the IRQs will be enabled at the first unlock instead of the
second one.
Fixes: 7caa47151a ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost")
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The only usage of the label "done" is when (rq->tag != -1) at the
beginning of the function. Rather than jumping to label, we can just
remove this label and execute the code at the "if". Besides that, the
code that would be executed after the label "done" is the return of the
logical expression (rq->tag != -1) but since we are already inside the
if, we now that this is true. Remove the label and replace the goto with
the proper result of the label.
Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of allocating an array of size nr_cpu_ids for set->tags, allocate
an array of size set->nr_hw_queues. This patch improves behavior that was
introduced by commit 868f2f0b72 ("blk-mq: dynamic h/w context count").
Reallocating tag sets from inside __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() is safe
because:
- All request queues that share the tag sets are frozen before the tag sets
are reallocated.
- blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter() holds q->q_usage_counter while active and
hence is serialized against __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues().
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of always allocating at least nr_cpu_ids hardware queues per request
queue, reallocate q->queue_hw_ctx if it has to grow. This patch improves
behavior that was introduced by commit 868f2f0b72 ("blk-mq: dynamic h/w
context count").
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since the blk_mq_{,un}freeze_queue() calls in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues()
already serialize __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() against
blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(), the synchronize_rcu() call in
__blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() is not necessary. Hence remove it.
Note: the synchronize_rcu() call in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() was
introduced by commit f5bbbbe4d6 ("blk-mq: sync the update nr_hw_queues with
blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter"). Commit 530ca2c9bd ("blk-mq: Allow blocking
queue tag iter callbacks") removed the rcu_read_{,un}lock() calls that
correspond to the synchronize_rcu() call in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues().
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are two code locations that implement the SG_IO ioctl: the old
sg.c driver, and the generic scsi_ioctl helper that is in turn used by
multiple drivers.
To eradicate the old compat_ioctl conversion handler for the SG_IO
command, I implement a readable pair of put_sg_io_hdr() /get_sg_io_hdr()
helper functions that can be used for both compat and native mode,
and then I call this from both drivers.
For the iovec handling, there is already a compat_import_iovec() function
that can simply be called in place of import_iovec().
To avoid having to pass the compat/native state through multiple
indirections, I mark the SG_IO command itself as compatible in
fs/compat_ioctl.c and use in_compat_syscall() to figure out where
we are called from.
As a side-effect of this, the sg.c driver now also accepts the 32-bit
sg_io_hdr format in compat mode using the read/write interface, not
just ioctl. This should improve compatiblity with old 32-bit binaries,
but it would break if any application intentionally passes the 64-bit
data structure in compat mode here.
Steffen Maier helped debug an issue in an earlier version of this patch.
Cc: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Doug Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
rq_qos_del() incorrectly assigns the node being deleted to the head if
it was the first on the list in the !prev path. Fix it by iterating
with ** instead.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Fixes: a79050434b ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of blk-wbt")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blkcg_activate_policy() has the following bugs.
* cf09a8ee19 ("blkcg: pass @q and @blkcg into
blkcg_pol_alloc_pd_fn()") added @blkcg to ->pd_alloc_fn(); however,
blkcg_activate_policy() ends up using pd's allocated for the root
blkcg for all preallocations, so ->pd_init_fn() for non-root blkcgs
can be passed in pd's which are allocated for the root blkcg.
For blk-iocost, this means that ->pd_init_fn() can write beyond the
end of the allocated object as it determines the length of the flex
array at the end based on the blkcg's nesting level.
* Each pd is initialized as they get allocated. If alloc fails, the
policy will get freed with pd's initialized on it.
* After the above partial failure, the partial pds are not freed.
This patch fixes all the above issues by
* Restructuring blkcg_activate_policy() so that alloc and init passes
are separate. Init takes place only after all allocs succeeded and
on failure all allocated pds are freed.
* Unifying and fixing the cleanup of the remaining pd_prealloc.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: cf09a8ee19 ("blkcg: pass @q and @blkcg into blkcg_pol_alloc_pd_fn()")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A BIO based request queue does not have a tag_set, which prevent testing
for the flag BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED indicating that the queue does not
require an elevator. This leads to an incorrect initialization of a
default elevator in some cases such as BIO based null_blk
(queue_mode == BIO) with zoned mode enabled as the default elevator in
this case is mq-deadline instead of "none".
Fix this by testing for a NULL queue mq_ops field which indicates that
the queue is BIO based and should not have an elevator.
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Presently, passthrough requests are not accounted for because
blk_do_io_stat() expressly rejects them. Based on some digging
in the history, this doesn't seem like a concious decision but
one that evolved from the change from blk_fs_request() to
blk_rq_is_passthrough().
To support this, call blk_account_io_start() in blk_execute_rq_nowait()
and remove the passthrough check in blk_do_io_stat().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20191010100526.GA27209@lst.de/
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_stat_add() calls {get,put}_cpu_ptr() in a loop, which entails
overhead of disabling/enabling preemption. The loop is under RCU
(i.e.short) anyway, so do get_cpu() in advance.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Store inflight counters immediately in struct mq_inflight.
That's type-safer and removes extra indirection.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reuse a more generic callback in both blk_mq_in_flight() and
blk_mq_in_flight_rw().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mq_request_completed() and blk_mq_request_started() are
short, inline it.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since blk_cleanup_queue() is called after blk_unregister_queue() and
since that last function removes all sysfs attributes, serializing
any code in blk_cleanup_queue() against sysfs callback methods nor against
I/O scheduler changes is necessary. Hence remove the syfs_lock locking
calls from the start of blk_cleanup_queue().
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Block drivers must call del_gendisk() before blk_cleanup_queue().
del_gendisk() calls kobject_del() and kobject_del() waits until any
ongoing sysfs callback functions have finished. In other words, the
sysfs callback functions won't be called for a queue in the dying
state. Hence remove the "dying" checks from the sysfs callback
functions.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 897bb0c7f1 ("blk-mq: Use proper cpumask iterator"; v4.6)
removed the last use of request_queue.nr_queues from outside
blk_mq_init_allocate_queue(). Remove this member variable to make
struct request_queue smaller. This patch does not change any
functionality.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fix the following kernel-doc warnings:
block/t10-pi.c:242: warning: Function parameter or member 'rq' not described in 't10_pi_type3_prepare'
block/t10-pi.c:249: warning: Function parameter or member 'rq' not described in 't10_pi_type3_complete'
block/t10-pi.c:249: warning: Function parameter or member 'nr_bytes' not described in 't10_pi_type3_complete'
Cc: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Fixes: 54d4e6ab91 ("block: centralize PI remapping logic to the block layer")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
scale_up wakes up waiters after scaling up. But after scaling max, it
should not wake up more waiters as waiters will not have anything to
do. This patch fixes this by making scale_up (and also scale_down)
return when threshold is reached.
This bug causes increased fdatasync latency when fdatasync and dd
conv=sync are performed in parallel on 4.19 compared to 4.14. This
bug was introduced during refactoring of blk-wbt code.
Fixes: a79050434b ("blk-rq-qos: refactor out common elements of blk-wbt")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
sparse warns about incorrect type when using __be64 data.
It is not being converted to CPU-endian but it should be.
Fixes these sparse warnings:
../block/sed-opal.c:375:20: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
../block/sed-opal.c:375:20: expected unsigned long long [usertype] align
../block/sed-opal.c:375:20: got restricted __be64 const [usertype] alignment_granularity
../block/sed-opal.c:376:25: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
../block/sed-opal.c:376:25: expected unsigned long long [usertype] lowest_lba
../block/sed-opal.c:376:25: got restricted __be64 const [usertype] lowest_aligned_lba
Fixes: 455a7b238c ("block: Add Sed-opal library")
Cc: Scott Bauer <scott.bauer@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael Antognolli <rafael.antognolli@intel.com>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some HDD drive may expose multiple hardware queues, such as MegraRaid.
Let's apply the normal plugging for such devices because sequential IO
may benefit a lot from plug merging.
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If a device is using multiple queues, the IO scheduler may be bypassed.
This may hurt performance for some slow MQ devices, and it also breaks
zoned devices which depend on mq-deadline for respecting the write order
in one zone.
Don't bypass io scheduler if we have one setup.
This patch can double sequential write performance basically on MQ
scsi_debug when mq-deadline is applied.
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We got a null pointer deference BUG_ON in blk_mq_rq_timed_out()
as following:
[ 108.825472] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000040
[ 108.827059] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 108.827313] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[ 108.827657] CPU: 6 PID: 198 Comm: kworker/6:1H Not tainted 5.3.0-rc8+ #431
[ 108.829503] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_timeout_work
[ 108.829913] RIP: 0010:blk_mq_check_expired+0x258/0x330
[ 108.838191] Call Trace:
[ 108.838406] bt_iter+0x74/0x80
[ 108.838665] blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter+0x204/0x450
[ 108.839074] ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
[ 108.839405] ? blk_mq_stop_hw_queue+0x40/0x40
[ 108.839823] ? blk_mq_stop_hw_queue+0x40/0x40
[ 108.840273] ? syscall_return_via_sysret+0xf/0x7f
[ 108.840732] blk_mq_timeout_work+0x74/0x200
[ 108.841151] process_one_work+0x297/0x680
[ 108.841550] worker_thread+0x29c/0x6f0
[ 108.841926] ? rescuer_thread+0x580/0x580
[ 108.842344] kthread+0x16a/0x1a0
[ 108.842666] ? kthread_flush_work+0x170/0x170
[ 108.843100] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
The bug is caused by the race between timeout handle and completion for
flush request.
When timeout handle function blk_mq_rq_timed_out() try to read
'req->q->mq_ops', the 'req' have completed and reinitiated by next
flush request, which would call blk_rq_init() to clear 'req' as 0.
After commit 12f5b93145 ("blk-mq: Remove generation seqeunce"),
normal requests lifetime are protected by refcount. Until 'rq->ref'
drop to zero, the request can really be free. Thus, these requests
cannot been reused before timeout handle finish.
However, flush request has defined .end_io and rq->end_io() is still
called even if 'rq->ref' doesn't drop to zero. After that, the 'flush_rq'
can be reused by the next flush request handle, resulting in null
pointer deference BUG ON.
We fix this problem by covering flush request with 'rq->ref'.
If the refcount is not zero, flush_end_io() return and wait the
last holder recall it. To record the request status, we add a new
entry 'rq_status', which will be used in flush_end_io().
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
-------
v2:
- move rq_status from struct request to struct blk_flush_queue
v3:
- remove unnecessary '{}' pair.
v4:
- let spinlock to protect 'fq->rq_status'
v5:
- move rq_status after flush_running_idx member of struct blk_flush_queue
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We have updated limits after calling wbt_set_min_lat(). No need to
update again.
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The default hard disk param sets latency targets at 50ms. As the
default target percentiles are zero, these don't directly regulate
vrate; however, they're still used to calculate the period length -
100ms in this case.
This is excessively low. A SATA drive with QD32 saturated with random
IOs can easily reach avg completion latency of several hundred msecs.
A period duration which is substantially lower than avg completion
latency can lead to wildly fluctuating vrate.
Let's bump up the default latency targets to 250ms so that the period
duration is sufficiently long.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some IOs may span multiple periods. As latencies are collected on
completion, the inbetween periods won't register them and may
incorrectly decide to increase vrate. nr_lagging tracks these IOs to
avoid those situations. Currently, whenever there are IOs which are
spanning from the previous period, busy_level is reset to 0 if
negative thus suppressing vrate increase.
This has the following two problems.
* When latency target percentiles aren't set, vrate adjustment should
only be governed by queue depth depletion; however, the current code
keeps nr_lagging active which pulls in latency results and can keep
down vrate unexpectedly.
* When lagging condition is detected, it resets the entire negative
busy_level. This turned out to be way too aggressive on some
devices which sometimes experience extended latencies on a small
subset of commands. In addition, a lagging IO will be accounted as
latency target miss on completion anyway and resetting busy_level
amplifies its impact unnecessarily.
This patch fixes the above two problems by disabling nr_lagging
counting when latency target percentiles aren't set and blocking vrate
increases when there are lagging IOs while leaving busy_level as-is.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
vrate_adj tracepoint traces vrate changes; however, it does so only
when busy_level is non-zero. busy_level turning to zero can sometimes
be as interesting an event. This patch also enables vrate_adj
tracepoint on other vrate related events - busy_level changes and
non-zero nr_lagging.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cecf5d87ff ("block: split .sysfs_lock into two locks") starts to
release & acquire sysfs_lock before registering/un-registering elevator
queue during switching elevator for avoiding potential deadlock from
showing & storing 'queue/iosched' attributes and removing elevator's
kobject.
Turns out there isn't such deadlock because 'q->sysfs_lock' isn't
required in .show & .store of queue/iosched's attributes, and just
elevator's sysfs lock is acquired in elv_iosched_store() and
elv_iosched_show(). So it is safe to hold queue's sysfs lock when
registering/un-registering elevator queue.
The biggest issue is that commit cecf5d87ff assumes that concurrent
write on 'queue/scheduler' can't happen. However, this assumption isn't
true, because kernfs_fop_write() only guarantees that concurrent write
aren't called on the same open file, but the write could be from
different open on the file. So we can't release & re-acquire queue's
sysfs lock during switching elevator, otherwise use-after-free on
elevator could be triggered.
Fixes the issue by not releasing queue's sysfs lock during switching
elevator.
Fixes: cecf5d87ff ("block: split .sysfs_lock into two locks")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit c48dac137a ("block: don't hold q->sysfs_lock in elevator_init_mq")
removes q->sysfs_lock from elevator_init_mq(), but forgot to deal with
lockdep_assert_held() called in blk_mq_sched_free_requests() which is
run in failure path of elevator_init_mq().
blk_mq_sched_free_requests() is called in the following 3 functions:
elevator_init_mq()
elevator_exit()
blk_cleanup_queue()
In blk_cleanup_queue(), blk_mq_sched_free_requests() is followed exactly
by 'mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock)'.
So moving the lockdep_assert_held() from blk_mq_sched_free_requests()
into elevator_exit() for fixing the report by syzbot.
Reported-by: syzbot+da3b7677bb913dc1b737@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixed: c48dac137a ("block: don't hold q->sysfs_lock in elevator_init_mq")
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.4/post-2019-09-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Some later additions that weren't quite done for the first pull
request, and also a few fixes that have arrived since.
This contains:
- Kill silly pktcdvd warning on attempting to register a non-scsi
passthrough device (me)
- Use symbolic constants for the block t10 protection types, and
switch to handling it in core rather than in the drivers (Max)
- libahci platform missing node put fix (Nishka)
- Small series of fixes for BFQ (Paolo)
- Fix possible nbd crash (Xiubo)"
* tag 'for-5.4/post-2019-09-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: drop device references in bsg_queue_rq()
block: t10-pi: fix -Wswitch warning
pktcdvd: remove warning on attempting to register non-passthrough dev
ata: libahci_platform: Add of_node_put() before loop exit
nbd: fix possible page fault for nbd disk
nbd: rename the runtime flags as NBD_RT_ prefixed
block, bfq: push up injection only after setting service time
block, bfq: increase update frequency of inject limit
block, bfq: reduce upper bound for inject limit to max_rq_in_driver+1
block, bfq: update inject limit only after injection occurred
block: centralize PI remapping logic to the block layer
block: use symbolic constants for t10_pi type
Make sure that bsg_queue_rq() calls put_device() if an error is
encountered after get_device() was successful.
Fixes: cd2f076f1d ("bsg: convert to use blk-mq")
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Changing the switch() statement to symbolic constants made the compiler
(at least clang-9, did not check gcc) notice that there is one enum value
that is not handled here:
block/t10-pi.c:62:11: error: enumeration value 'T10_PI_TYPE0_PROTECTION'
not handled in switch [-Werror,-Wswitch]
Add a BUG_ON statement if we ever get to t10_pi_verify function with
TYPE0 and replace the switch() statement with if/else clause for the
valid types.
Fixes: 9b2061b1a262 ("block: use symbolic constants for t10_pi type")
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- add dma-mapping and block layer helpers to take care of IOMMU
merging for mmc plus subsequent fixups (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- rework handling of the pgprot bits for remapping (me)
- take care of the dma direct infrastructure for swiotlb-xen (me)
- improve the dma noncoherent remapping infrastructure (me)
- better defaults for ->mmap, ->get_sgtable and ->get_required_mask (me)
- cleanup mmaping of coherent DMA allocations (me)
- various misc cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, me)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- add dma-mapping and block layer helpers to take care of IOMMU merging
for mmc plus subsequent fixups (Yoshihiro Shimoda)
- rework handling of the pgprot bits for remapping (me)
- take care of the dma direct infrastructure for swiotlb-xen (me)
- improve the dma noncoherent remapping infrastructure (me)
- better defaults for ->mmap, ->get_sgtable and ->get_required_mask
(me)
- cleanup mmaping of coherent DMA allocations (me)
- various misc cleanups (Andy Shevchenko, me)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.4' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (41 commits)
mmc: renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac: Add MMC_CAP2_MERGE_CAPABLE
mmc: queue: Fix bigger segments usage
arm64: use asm-generic/dma-mapping.h
swiotlb-xen: merge xen_unmap_single into xen_swiotlb_unmap_page
swiotlb-xen: simplify cache maintainance
swiotlb-xen: use the same foreign page check everywhere
swiotlb-xen: remove xen_swiotlb_dma_mmap and xen_swiotlb_dma_get_sgtable
xen: remove the exports for xen_{create,destroy}_contiguous_region
xen/arm: remove xen_dma_ops
xen/arm: simplify dma_cache_maint
xen/arm: use dev_is_dma_coherent
xen/arm: consolidate page-coherent.h
xen/arm: use dma-noncoherent.h calls for xen-swiotlb cache maintainance
arm: remove wrappers for the generic dma remap helpers
dma-mapping: introduce a dma_common_find_pages helper
dma-mapping: always use VM_DMA_COHERENT for generic DMA remap
vmalloc: lift the arm flag for coherent mappings to common code
dma-mapping: provide a better default ->get_required_mask
dma-mapping: remove the dma_declare_coherent_memory export
remoteproc: don't allow modular build
...
If equal to 0, the injection limit for a bfq_queue is pushed to 1
after a first sample of the total service time of the I/O requests of
the queue is computed (to allow injection to start). Yet, because of a
mistake in the branch that performs this action, the push may happen
also in some other case. This commit fixes this issue.
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The update period of the injection limit has been tentatively set to
100 ms, to reduce fluctuations. This value however proved to cause,
occasionally, the limit to be decremented for some bfq_queue only
after the queue underwent excessive injection for a lot of time. This
commit reduces the period to 10 ms.
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Upon an increment attempt of the injection limit, the latter is
constrained not to become higher than twice the maximum number
max_rq_in_driver of I/O requests that have happened to be in service
in the drive. This high bound allows the injection limit to grow
beyond max_rq_in_driver, which may then cause max_rq_in_driver itself
to grow.
However, since the limit is incremented by only one unit at a time,
there is no need for such a high bound, and just max_rq_in_driver+1 is
enough.
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
BFQ updates the injection limit of each bfq_queue as a function of how
much the limit inflates the service times experienced by the I/O
requests of the queue. So only service times affected by injection
must be taken into account. Unfortunately, in the current
implementation of this update scheme, the service time of an I/O
request rq not affected by injection may happen to be considered in
the following case: there is no I/O request in service when rq
arrives.
This commit fixes this issue by making sure that only service times
affected by injection are considered for updating the injection
limit. In particular, the service time of an I/O request rq is now
considered only if at least one of the following two conditions holds:
- the destination bfq_queue for rq underwent injection before rq
arrival, and there is still I/O in service in the drive on rq arrival
(the service of such unfinished I/O may delay the service of rq);
- injection occurs between the arrival and the completion time of rq.
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently t10_pi_prepare/t10_pi_complete functions are called during the
NVMe and SCSi layers command preparetion/completion, but their actual
place should be the block layer since T10-PI is a general data integrity
feature that is used by block storage protocols. Introduce .prepare_fn
and .complete_fn callbacks within the integrity profile that each type
can implement according to its needs.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Suggested-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Fixed to not call queue integrity functions if BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
isn't defined in the config.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace all hard-coded values with T10_PI_TYPES to make the code more
readable.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.4/block-2019-09-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- Two NVMe pull requests:
- ana log parse fix from Anton
- nvme quirks support for Apple devices from Ben
- fix missing bio completion tracing for multipath stack devices
from Hannes and Mikhail
- IP TOS settings for nvme rdma and tcp transports from Israel
- rq_dma_dir cleanups from Israel
- tracing for Get LBA Status command from Minwoo
- Some nvme-tcp cleanups from Minwoo, Potnuri and Myself
- Some consolidation between the fabrics transports for handling
the CAP register
- reset race with ns scanning fix for fabrics (move fabrics
commands to a dedicated request queue with a different lifetime
from the admin request queue)."
- controller reset and namespace scan races fixes
- nvme discovery log change uevent support
- naming improvements from Keith
- multiple discovery controllers reject fix from James
- some regular cleanups from various people
- Series fixing (and re-fixing) null_blk debug printing and nr_devices
checks (André)
- A few pull requests from Song, with fixes from Andy, Guoqing,
Guilherme, Neil, Nigel, and Yufen.
- REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL support (Chaitanya)
- Bio merge handling unification (Christoph)
- Pick default elevator correctly for devices with special needs
(Damien)
- Block stats fixes (Hou)
- Timeout and support devices nbd fixes (Mike)
- Series fixing races around elevator switching and device add/remove
(Ming)
- sed-opal cleanups (Revanth)
- Per device weight support for BFQ (Fam)
- Support for blk-iocost, a new model that can properly account cost of
IO workloads. (Tejun)
- blk-cgroup writeback fixes (Tejun)
- paride queue init fixes (zhengbin)
- blk_set_runtime_active() cleanup (Stanley)
- Block segment mapping optimizations (Bart)
- lightnvm fixes (Hans/Minwoo/YueHaibing)
- Various little fixes and cleanups
* tag 'for-5.4/block-2019-09-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (186 commits)
null_blk: format pr_* logs with pr_fmt
null_blk: match the type of parameter nr_devices
null_blk: do not fail the module load with zero devices
block: also check RQF_STATS in blk_mq_need_time_stamp()
block: make rq sector size accessible for block stats
bfq: Fix bfq linkage error
raid5: use bio_end_sector in r5_next_bio
raid5: remove STRIPE_OPS_REQ_PENDING
md: add feature flag MD_FEATURE_RAID0_LAYOUT
md/raid0: avoid RAID0 data corruption due to layout confusion.
raid5: don't set STRIPE_HANDLE to stripe which is in batch list
raid5: don't increment read_errors on EILSEQ return
nvmet: fix a wrong error status returned in error log page
nvme: send discovery log page change events to userspace
nvme: add uevent variables for controller devices
nvme: enable aen regardless of the presence of I/O queues
nvme-fabrics: allow discovery subsystems accept a kato
nvmet: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() in nvmet_init_discovery()
nvme: Remove redundant assignment of cq vector
nvme: Assign subsys instance from first ctrl
...
Pull core timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Timers and timekeeping updates:
- A large overhaul of the posix CPU timer code which is a preparation
for moving the CPU timer expiry out into task work so it can be
properly accounted on the task/process.
An update to the bogus permission checks will come later during the
merge window as feedback was not complete before heading of for
travel.
- Switch the timerqueue code to use cached rbtrees and get rid of the
homebrewn caching of the leftmost node.
- Consolidate hrtimer_init() + hrtimer_init_sleeper() calls into a
single function
- Implement the separation of hrtimers to be forced to expire in hard
interrupt context even when PREEMPT_RT is enabled and mark the
affected timers accordingly.
- Implement a mechanism for hrtimers and the timer wheel to protect
RT against priority inversion and live lock issues when a (hr)timer
which should be canceled is currently executing the callback.
Instead of infinitely spinning, the task which tries to cancel the
timer blocks on a per cpu base expiry lock which is held and
released by the (hr)timer expiry code.
- Enable the Hyper-V TSC page based sched_clock for Hyper-V guests
resulting in faster access to timekeeping functions.
- Updates to various clocksource/clockevent drivers and their device
tree bindings.
- The usual small improvements all over the place"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (101 commits)
posix-cpu-timers: Fix permission check regression
posix-cpu-timers: Always clear head pointer on dequeue
hrtimer: Add a missing bracket and hide `migration_base' on !SMP
posix-cpu-timers: Make expiry_active check actually work correctly
posix-timers: Unbreak CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS=n build
tick: Mark sched_timer to expire in hard interrupt context
hrtimer: Add kernel doc annotation for HRTIMER_MODE_HARD
x86/hyperv: Hide pv_ops access for CONFIG_PARAVIRT=n
posix-cpu-timers: Utilize timerqueue for storage
posix-cpu-timers: Move state tracking to struct posix_cputimers
posix-cpu-timers: Deduplicate rlimit handling
posix-cpu-timers: Remove pointless comparisons
posix-cpu-timers: Get rid of 64bit divisions
posix-cpu-timers: Consolidate timer expiry further
posix-cpu-timers: Get rid of zero checks
rlimit: Rewrite non-sensical RLIMIT_CPU comment
posix-cpu-timers: Respect INFINITY for hard RTTIME limit
posix-cpu-timers: Switch thread group sampling to array
posix-cpu-timers: Restructure expiry array
posix-cpu-timers: Remove cputime_expires
...
In __blk_mq_end_request() if block stats needs update, we should
ensure now is valid instead of 0 even when iostat is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently rq->data_len will be decreased by partial completion or
zeroed by completion, so when blk_stat_add() is invoked, data_len
will be zero and there will never be samples in poll_cb because
blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt() will return -1 if data_len is zero.
We could move blk_stat_add() back to __blk_mq_complete_request(),
but that would make the effort of trying to call ktime_get_ns()
once in vain. Instead we can reuse throtl_size field, and use
it for both block stats and block throttle, and adjust the
logic in blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt() accordingly.
Fixes: 4bc6339a58 ("block: move blk_stat_add() to __blk_mq_end_request()")
Tested-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since commit 795fe54c2a ("bfq: Add per-device weight"), bfq uses
blkg_conf_prep() and blkg_conf_finish(), which are not exported. So, it
causes linkage error if bfq compiled as a module.
Fixes: 795fe54c2a ("bfq: Add per-device weight")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cecf5d87ff ("block: split .sysfs_lock into two locks") starts to
release & actuire sysfs_lock again during switching elevator. So it
isn't enough to prevent switching elevator from happening by simply
clearing QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED with holding sysfs_lock, because
in-progress switch still can move on after re-acquiring the lock,
meantime the flag of QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED won't get checked.
Fixes this issue by checking 'q->elevator' directly & locklessly after
q->kobj is removed in blk_unregister_queue(), this way is safe because
q->elevator can't be changed at that time.
Fixes: cecf5d87ff ("block: split .sysfs_lock into two locks")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some devices may skip blk_pm_runtime_init() and have null pointer
in its request_queue->dev. For example, SCSI devices of UFS Well-Known
LUNs.
Currently the null pointer is checked by the user of
blk_set_runtime_active(), i.e., scsi_dev_type_resume(). It is better to
check it by blk_set_runtime_active() itself instead of by its users.
Signed-off-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Merges have the same problem that forced-bios had which is fixed by
the previous patch. The cost of a merge is calculated at the time of
issue and force-advances vtime into the future. Until global vtime
catches up, how the cgroup's hweight changes in the meantime doesn't
matter and it often leads to situations where the cost is calculated
at one hweight and paid at a very different one. See the previous
patch for more details.
Fix it by never advancing vtime into the future for merges. If budget
is available, vtime is advanced. Otherwise, the cost is charged as
debt.
This brings merge cost handling in line with issue cost handling in
ioc_rqos_throttle().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, when a bio needs to be force-charged and there isn't enough
budget, vtime is simply pushed into the future. This means that the
cost of the whole bio is scaled using the current hweight and then
charged immediately. Until the global vtime advances beyond this
future vtime, the cgroup won't be allowed to issue normal IOs.
This is incorrect and can lead to, for example, exploding vrate or
extended stalls if vrate range is constrained. Consider the following
scenario.
1. A cgroup with a very low hweight runs out of budget.
2. A storm of swap-out happens on it. All of them are scaled
according to the current low hweight and charged to vtime pushing
it to a far future.
3. All other cgroups go idle and now the above cgroup has access to
the whole device. However, because vtime is already wound using
the past low hweight, what its current hweight is doesn't matter
until global vtime catches up to the local vtime.
4. As a result, either vrate gets ramped up extremely or the IOs stall
while the underlying device is idle.
This is because the hweight the overage is calculated at is different
from the hweight that it's being paid at.
Fix it by remembering the overage in absoulte vtime and continuously
paying with the actual budget according to the current hweight at each
period.
Note that non-forced bios which wait already remembers the cost in
absolute vtime. This brings forced-bio accounting in line.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
ioc_pd_free() first cancels the hrtimers and then deactivates the
iocg. However, the iocg timer can run inbetween and reschedule the
hrtimers which will end up running after the iocg is freed leading to
crashes like the following.
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
...
RIP: 0010:iocg_kick_delay+0xbe/0x1b0
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003598ea0 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 1cee00fd69512b54 RBX: ffff8881bba48400 RCX: 00000000000003e8
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff8881bba48400
RBP: 0000000000004e20 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 00000000000003e8
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffc90003598ef0
R13: 00979f3810ad461f R14: ffff8881bba4b400 R15: 25439f950d26e1d1
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88885f800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f64328c7e40 CR3: 0000000002409005 CR4: 00000000003606e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
iocg_delay_timer_fn+0x3d/0x60
__hrtimer_run_queues+0xfe/0x270
hrtimer_interrupt+0xf4/0x210
smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x5e/0x120
apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20
</IRQ>
Fix it by canceling hrtimers after deactivating the iocg.
Fixes: 7caa47151a ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost")
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This function will be useful when we update weight from the soon-coming
per-device interface.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <zhengfeiran@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The comment of bfq_group_set_weight says the reading of prio_changed
should happen before the reading of weight, but a memory barrier is
missing here. Add it now, to match the smp_wmb() there.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <zhengfeiran@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The lookup logic is broken - 'e' will never be NULL, even if the
list is empty. Maintain lookup hit in a separate variable instead.
Fixes: a0958ba7fc ("block: Improve default elevator selection")
Reported-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When elevator_init_mq() is called from blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(),
the only information known about the device is the number of hardware
queues as the block device scan by the device driver is not completed
yet for most drivers. The device type and elevator required features
are not set yet, preventing to correctly select the default elevator
most suitable for the device.
This currently affects all multi-queue zoned block devices which default
to the "none" elevator instead of the required "mq-deadline" elevator.
These drives currently include host-managed SMR disks connected to a
smartpqi HBA and null_blk block devices with zoned mode enabled.
Upcoming NVMe Zoned Namespace devices will also be affected.
Fix this by adding the boolean elevator_init argument to
blk_mq_init_allocated_queue() to control the execution of
elevator_init_mq(). Two cases exist:
1) elevator_init = false is used for calls to
blk_mq_init_allocated_queue() within blk_mq_init_queue(). In this
case, a call to elevator_init_mq() is added to __device_add_disk(),
resulting in the delayed initialization of the queue elevator
after the device driver finished probing the device information. This
effectively allows elevator_init_mq() access to more information
about the device.
2) elevator_init = true preserves the current behavior of initializing
the elevator directly from blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(). This case
is used for the special request based DM devices where the device
gendisk is created before the queue initialization and device
information (e.g. queue limits) is already known when the queue
initialization is executed.
Additionally, to make sure that the elevator initialization is never
done while requests are in-flight (there should be none when the device
driver calls device_add_disk()), freeze and quiesce the device request
queue before calling blk_mq_init_sched() in elevator_init_mq().
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For block devices that do not specify required features, preserve the
current default elevator selection (mq-deadline for single queue
devices, none for multi-queue devices). However, for devices specifying
required features (e.g. zoned block devices ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE
feature), select the first available elevator providing the required
features.
In all cases, default to "none" if no elevator is available or if the
initialization of the default elevator fails.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Introduce the definition of elevator features through the
elevator_features flags in the elevator_type structure. Each flag can
represent a feature supported by an elevator. The first feature defined
by this patch is support for zoned block device sequential write
constraint with the flag ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE, which is implemented
by the mq-deadline elevator using zone write locking.
Other possible features are IO priorities, write hints, latency targets
or single-LUN dual-actuator disks (for which the elevator could maintain
one LBA ordered list per actuator).
The required_elevator_features field is also added to the request_queue
structure to allow a device driver to specify elevator feature flags
that an elevator must support for the correct operation of the device
(e.g. device drivers for zoned block devices can have the
ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE flag as a required feature).
The helper function blk_queue_required_elevator_features() is
defined for setting this new field.
With these two new fields in place, the elevator functions
elevator_match() and elevator_find() are modified to allow a user to set
only an elevator with a set of features that satisfies the device
required features. Elevators not matching the device requirements are
not shown in the device sysfs queue/scheduler file to prevent their use.
The "none" elevator can always be selected as before.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If the default elevator chosen is mq-deadline, elevator_init_mq() may
return an error if mq-deadline initialization fails, leading to
blk_mq_init_allocated_queue() returning an error, which in turn will
cause the block device initialization to fail and the device not being
exposed.
Instead of taking such extreme measure, handle mq-deadline
initialization failures in the same manner as when mq-deadline is not
available (no module to load), that is, default to the "none" scheduler.
With this change, elevator_init_mq() return type can be changed to void.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of checking a queue tag_set BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED flag before
calling elevator_init_mq() to make sure that the queue supports IO
scheduling, use the elevator.c function elv_support_iosched() in
elevator_init_mq(). This does not introduce any functional change but
ensure that elevator_init_mq() does the right thing based on the queue
settings.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since the inclusion of blk-mq, elevator argument was not being
considered anymore, and it's utility died long with the legacy IO path,
now removed too.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <marcos.souza.org@gmail.com>
Fold with doc removal patch.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 7211aef86f ("block: mq-deadline: Fix write completion
handling") added a call to blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_hctx() in
dd_dispatch_request() to make sure that write request dispatching does
not stall when all target zones are locked. This fix left a subtle race
when a write completion happens during a dispatch execution on another
CPU:
CPU 0: Dispatch CPU1: write completion
dd_dispatch_request()
lock(&dd->lock);
...
lock(&dd->zone_lock); dd_finish_request()
rq = find request lock(&dd->zone_lock);
unlock(&dd->zone_lock);
zone write unlock
unlock(&dd->zone_lock);
...
__blk_mq_free_request
check restart flag (not set)
-> queue not run
...
if (!rq && have writes)
blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_hctx()
unlock(&dd->lock)
Since the dispatch context finishes after the write request completion
handling, marking the queue as needing a restart is not seen from
__blk_mq_free_request() and blk_mq_sched_restart() not executed leading
to the dispatch stall under 100% write workloads.
Fix this by moving the call to blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_hctx() from
dd_dispatch_request() into dd_finish_request() under the zone lock to
ensure full mutual exclusion between write request dispatch selection
and zone unlock on write request completion.
Fixes: 7211aef86f ("block: mq-deadline: Fix write completion handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Hans Holmberg <Hans.Holmberg@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch adds a helper function whether a queue can merge
the segments by the DMA MAP layer (e.g. via IOMMU).
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
blk_iocost_init() forgot to free its percpu stat on the error path.
Fix it.
Fixes: 7caa47151a ("blkcg: implement blk-iocost")
Reported-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a script which can be used to generate device-specific iocost
linear model coefficients.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patchset implements IO cost model based work-conserving
proportional controller.
While io.latency provides the capability to comprehensively prioritize
and protect IOs depending on the cgroups, its protection is binary -
the lowest latency target cgroup which is suffering is protected at
the cost of all others. In many use cases including stacking multiple
workload containers in a single system, it's necessary to distribute
IO capacity with better granularity.
One challenge of controlling IO resources is the lack of trivially
observable cost metric. The most common metrics - bandwidth and iops
- can be off by orders of magnitude depending on the device type and
IO pattern. However, the cost isn't a complete mystery. Given
several key attributes, we can make fairly reliable predictions on how
expensive a given stream of IOs would be, at least compared to other
IO patterns.
The function which determines the cost of a given IO is the IO cost
model for the device. This controller distributes IO capacity based
on the costs estimated by such model. The more accurate the cost
model the better but the controller adapts based on IO completion
latency and as long as the relative costs across differents IO
patterns are consistent and sensible, it'll adapt to the actual
performance of the device.
Currently, the only implemented cost model is a simple linear one with
a few sets of default parameters for different classes of device.
This covers most common devices reasonably well. All the
infrastructure to tune and add different cost models is already in
place and a later patch will also allow using bpf progs for cost
models.
Please see the top comment in blk-iocost.c and documentation for
more details.
v2: Rebased on top of RQ_ALLOC_TIME changes and folded in Rik's fix
for a divide-by-zero bug in current_hweight() triggered by zero
inuse_sum.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Newell <newella@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are currently two start time timestamps - start_time_ns and
io_start_time_ns. The former marks the request allocation and and the
second issue-to-device time. The planned io.weight controller needs
to measure the total time bios take to execute after it leaves rq_qos
including the time spent waiting for request to become available,
which can easily dominate on saturated devices.
This patch adds request->alloc_time_ns which records when the request
allocation attempt started. As it isn't used for the usual stats,
make it optional behind CONFIG_BLK_RQ_ALLOC_TIME and
QUEUE_FLAG_RQ_ALLOC_TIME so that it can be compiled out when there are
no users and it's active only on queues which need it even when
compiled in.
v2: s/pre_start_time/alloc_time/ and add CONFIG_BLK_RQ_ALLOC_TIME
gating as suggested by Jens.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io.weight is gonna be another rq_qos cgroup mechanism. Let's rename
RQ_QOS_CGROUP which is being used by io.latency to RQ_QOS_LATENCY in
preparation.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
wbt already gets queue depth changed notification through
wbt_set_queue_depth(). Generalize it into
rq_qos_ops->queue_depth_changed() so that other rq_qos policies can
easily hook into the events too.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Separate out blkcg_conf_get_disk() so that it can be used by blkcg
policy interface file input parsers before the policy is actually
enabled. This doesn't introduce any functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For policies which can do enough initialization from ->cpd_alloc_fn(),
make ->cpd_init_fn() optional.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of @node, pass in @q and @blkcg so that the alloc function has
more context. This doesn't cause any behavior change and will be used
by io.weight implementation.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The kernfs built-in lock of 'kn->count' is held in sysfs .show/.store
path. Meantime, inside block's .show/.store callback, q->sysfs_lock is
required.
However, when mq & iosched kobjects are removed via
blk_mq_unregister_dev() & elv_unregister_queue(), q->sysfs_lock is held
too. This way causes AB-BA lock because the kernfs built-in lock of
'kn-count' is required inside kobject_del() too, see the lockdep warning[1].
On the other hand, it isn't necessary to acquire q->sysfs_lock for
both blk_mq_unregister_dev() & elv_unregister_queue() because
clearing REGISTERED flag prevents storing to 'queue/scheduler'
from being happened. Also sysfs write(store) is exclusive, so no
necessary to hold the lock for elv_unregister_queue() when it is
called in switching elevator path.
So split .sysfs_lock into two: one is still named as .sysfs_lock for
covering sync .store, the other one is named as .sysfs_dir_lock
for covering kobjects and related status change.
sysfs itself can handle the race between add/remove kobjects and
showing/storing attributes under kobjects. For switching scheduler
via storing to 'queue/scheduler', we use the queue flag of
QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED with .sysfs_lock for avoiding the race, then
we can avoid to hold .sysfs_lock during removing/adding kobjects.
[1] lockdep warning
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.3.0-rc3-00044-g73277fc75ea0 #1380 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
rmmod/777 is trying to acquire lock:
00000000ac50e981 (kn->count#202){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72
but task is already holding lock:
00000000fb16ae21 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}, at: blk_unregister_queue+0x78/0x10b
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}:
__lock_acquire+0x95f/0xa2f
lock_acquire+0x1b4/0x1e8
__mutex_lock+0x14a/0xa9b
blk_mq_hw_sysfs_show+0x63/0xb6
sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x11f/0x196
seq_read+0x2cd/0x5f2
vfs_read+0xc7/0x18c
ksys_read+0xc4/0x13e
do_syscall_64+0xa7/0x295
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
-> #0 (kn->count#202){++++}:
check_prev_add+0x5d2/0xc45
validate_chain+0xed3/0xf94
__lock_acquire+0x95f/0xa2f
lock_acquire+0x1b4/0x1e8
__kernfs_remove+0x237/0x40b
kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72
remove_files+0x61/0x96
sysfs_remove_group+0x81/0xa4
sysfs_remove_groups+0x3b/0x44
kobject_del+0x44/0x94
blk_mq_unregister_dev+0x83/0xdd
blk_unregister_queue+0xa0/0x10b
del_gendisk+0x259/0x3fa
null_del_dev+0x8b/0x1c3 [null_blk]
null_exit+0x5c/0x95 [null_blk]
__se_sys_delete_module+0x204/0x337
do_syscall_64+0xa7/0x295
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
lock(kn->count#202);
lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
lock(kn->count#202);
*** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by rmmod/777:
#0: 00000000e69bd9de (&lock){+.+.}, at: null_exit+0x2e/0x95 [null_blk]
#1: 00000000fb16ae21 (&q->sysfs_lock){+.+.}, at: blk_unregister_queue+0x78/0x10b
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 777 Comm: rmmod Not tainted 5.3.0-rc3-00044-g73277fc75ea0 #1380
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS ?-20180724_192412-buildhw-07.phx4
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x9a/0xe6
check_noncircular+0x207/0x251
? print_circular_bug+0x32a/0x32a
? find_usage_backwards+0x84/0xb0
check_prev_add+0x5d2/0xc45
validate_chain+0xed3/0xf94
? check_prev_add+0xc45/0xc45
? mark_lock+0x11b/0x804
? check_usage_forwards+0x1ca/0x1ca
__lock_acquire+0x95f/0xa2f
lock_acquire+0x1b4/0x1e8
? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72
__kernfs_remove+0x237/0x40b
? kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72
? kernfs_next_descendant_post+0x7d/0x7d
? strlen+0x10/0x23
? strcmp+0x22/0x44
kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x59/0x72
remove_files+0x61/0x96
sysfs_remove_group+0x81/0xa4
sysfs_remove_groups+0x3b/0x44
kobject_del+0x44/0x94
blk_mq_unregister_dev+0x83/0xdd
blk_unregister_queue+0xa0/0x10b
del_gendisk+0x259/0x3fa
? disk_events_poll_msecs_store+0x12b/0x12b
? check_flags+0x1ea/0x204
? mark_held_locks+0x1f/0x7a
null_del_dev+0x8b/0x1c3 [null_blk]
null_exit+0x5c/0x95 [null_blk]
__se_sys_delete_module+0x204/0x337
? free_module+0x39f/0x39f
? blkcg_maybe_throttle_current+0x8a/0x718
? rwlock_bug+0x62/0x62
? __blkcg_punt_bio_submit+0xd0/0xd0
? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x1a/0x20
? mark_held_locks+0x1f/0x7a
? do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x295
do_syscall_64+0xa7/0x295
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x7fb696cdbe6b
Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 1d 20 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 008
RSP: 002b:00007ffec9588788 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000b0
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000559e589137c0 RCX: 00007fb696cdbe6b
RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: 0000000000000800 RDI: 0000559e58913828
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007ffec9587701 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00007fb696d4eae0 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffec95889b0
R13: 00007ffec95896b3 R14: 0000559e58913260 R15: 0000559e589137c0
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are 4 users which check if queue is registered, so add one helper
to check it.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mq_map_swqueue() is called from blk_mq_init_allocated_queue()
and blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(). For the former caller, the kobject
isn't exposed to userspace yet. For the latter caller, hctx sysfs entries
and debugfs are un-registered before updating nr_hw_queues.
On the other hand, commit 2f8f1336a4 ("blk-mq: always free hctx after
request queue is freed") moves freeing hctx into queue's release
handler, so there won't be race with queue release path too.
So don't hold q->sysfs_lock in blk_mq_map_swqueue().
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The original comment says:
q->sysfs_lock must be held to provide mutual exclusion between
elevator_switch() and here.
Which is simply wrong. elevator_init_mq() is only called from
blk_mq_init_allocated_queue, which is always called before the request
queue is registered via blk_register_queue(), for dm-rq or normal rq
based driver. However, queue's kobject is only exposed and added to sysfs
in blk_register_queue(). So there isn't such race between elevator_switch()
and elevator_init_mq().
So avoid to hold q->sysfs_lock in elevator_init_mq().
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This function has no callers. Hence remove it.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Hiding page refcount manipulation inside a low-level bio helper is
somewhat awkward. Instead return the same page information to the
callers, where it fits in much better.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Passsthrough bio handling should be the same as normal bio handling,
except that we need to take hardware limitations into account. Thus
use the common try_merge implementation after checking the hardware
limits. This changes behavior in that we now also check segment
and dma boundary settings for same page merges, which is a little
more work but has no effect as those need to be larger than the
page size.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we can add more data into an existing segment we do not create a gap
per definition, so move the check for a gap after the attempt to merge
into the segment.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The original commit adding the sed-opal library by mistake added two
definitions of OPAL_METHOD_LENGTH, remove one of them.
Signed-off-by: Revanth Rajashekar <revanth.rajashekar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In the function 'response_parse', num_entries will never be 0 as
slen is checked for 0. Hence, the condition 'if (num_entries == 0)'
can never be true.
Signed-off-by: Revanth Rajashekar <revanth.rajashekar@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The dispatch list is not used any more, as the legacy block IO stack
has been removed.
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We had a few issues with this code, and there's still a problem around
how we deal with error handling for chained/split bios. For now, just
revert the code and we'll try again with a thoroug solution. This
reverts commits:
e15c2ffa10 ("block: fix O_DIRECT error handling for bio fragments")
0eb6ddfb86 ("block: Fix __blkdev_direct_IO() for bio fragments")
6a43074e2f ("block: properly handle IOCB_NOWAIT for async O_DIRECT IO")
893a1c9720 ("blk-mq: allow REQ_NOWAIT to return an error inline")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
psi tracks the time tasks wait for refaulting pages to become
uptodate, but it does not track the time spent submitting the IO. The
submission part can be significant if backing storage is contended or
when cgroup throttling (io.latency) is in effect - a lot of time is
spent in submit_bio(). In that case, we underreport memory pressure.
Annotate submit_bio() to account submission time as memory stall when
the bio is reading userspace workingset pages.
Tested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_exit_queue will free elevator_data, while blk_mq_requeue_work
will access it. Move cancel of requeue_work to the front of
blk_exit_queue to avoid use-after-free.
blk_exit_queue blk_mq_requeue_work
__elevator_exit blk_mq_run_hw_queues
blk_mq_exit_sched blk_mq_run_hw_queue
dd_exit_queue blk_mq_hctx_has_pending
kfree(elevator_data) blk_mq_sched_has_work
dd_has_work
Fixes: fbc2a15e34 ("blk-mq: move cancel of requeue_work into blk_mq_release")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: zhengbin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As reported in [1], the call bfq_init_rq(rq) may return NULL in case
of OOM (in particular, if rq->elv.icq is NULL because memory
allocation failed in failed in ioc_create_icq()).
This commit handles this circumstance.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/7/22/824
Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@google.com>
Cc: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org>
Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reported-by: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since commit 13a857a4c4 ("block, bfq: detect wakers and
unconditionally inject their I/O"), every bfq_queue has a pointer to a
waker bfq_queue and a list of the bfq_queues it may wake. In this
respect, when a bfq_queue, say Q, remains with no I/O source attached
to it, Q cannot be woken by any other bfq_queue, and cannot wake any
other bfq_queue. Then Q must be removed from the woken list of its
possible waker bfq_queue, and all bfq_queues in the woken list of Q
must stop having a waker bfq_queue.
Q remains with no I/O source in two cases: when the last process
associated with Q exits or when such a process gets associated with a
different bfq_queue. Unfortunately, commit 13a857a4c4 ("block, bfq:
detect wakers and unconditionally inject their I/O") performed the
above updates only in the first case.
This commit fixes this bug by moving these updates to when Q gets
freed. This is a simple and safe way to handle all cases, as both the
above events, process exit and re-association, lead to Q being freed
soon, and because dangling references would come out only after Q gets
freed (if no update were performed).
Fixes: 13a857a4c4 ("block, bfq: detect wakers and unconditionally inject their I/O")
Reported-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since commit 13a857a4c4 ("block, bfq: detect wakers and
unconditionally inject their I/O"), BFQ stores, in a per-device
pointer last_completed_rq_bfqq, the last bfq_queue that had an I/O
request completed. If some bfq_queue receives new I/O right after the
last request of last_completed_rq_bfqq has been completed, then
last_completed_rq_bfqq may be a waker bfq_queue.
But if the bfq_queue last_completed_rq_bfqq points to is freed, then
last_completed_rq_bfqq becomes a dangling reference. This commit
resets last_completed_rq_bfqq if the pointed bfq_queue is freed.
Fixes: 13a857a4c4 ("block, bfq: detect wakers and unconditionally inject their I/O")
Reported-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that there no module users left of bio_map_kern, stop exporting the
symbol.
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Hans Holmberg <hans@owltronix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Spread queues among present CPUs first, then building mapping on other
non-present CPUs.
So we can minimize count of dead queues which are mapped by un-present
CPUs only. Then bad IO performance can be avoided by unbalanced mapping
between present CPUs and queues.
The similar policy has been applied on Managed IRQ affinity.
Cc: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This implements REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL as a special case of the block
device zone reset operations where we just simply issue bio with the
newly introduced req op.
We issue this req op when the number of sectors is equal to the device's
partition's number of sectors and device has no partitions.
We also add support so that blk_op_str() can print the new reset-all
zone operation.
This patch also adds a generic make request check for newly
introduced REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL req_opf. We simply return error
when queue is zoned and reset-all flag is not set for
REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Change a reference to the legacy block layer into a reference to blk-mq.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Consider the following example:
* The logical block size is 4 KB.
* The physical block size is 8 KB.
* max_sectors equals (16 KB >> 9) sectors.
* A non-aligned 4 KB and an aligned 64 KB bio are merged into a single
non-aligned 68 KB bio.
The current behavior is to split such a bio into (16 KB + 16 KB + 16 KB
+ 16 KB + 4 KB). The start of none of these five bio's is aligned to a
physical block boundary.
This patch ensures that such a bio is split into four aligned and
one non-aligned bio instead of being split into five non-aligned bios.
This improves performance because most block devices can handle aligned
requests faster than non-aligned requests.
Since the physical block size is larger than or equal to the logical
block size, this patch preserves the guarantee that the returned
value is a multiple of the logical block size.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the max_sectors check into bvec_split_segs() such that a single
call to that function can do all the necessary checks. This patch
optimizes the fast path further, namely if a bvec fits in a page.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Simplify this function by by removing two if-tests. Other than requiring
that the @sectors pointer is not NULL, this patch does not change the
behavior of bvec_split_segs().
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since what the bio splitting functions do is nontrivial, document these
functions.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Make it clear to the compiler and also to humans that the functions
that query request queue properties do not modify any member of the
request_queue data structure.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mq_tagset_wait_completed_request() has been applied for waiting
for completed request's fn, so not necessary to use
blk_mq_complete_request_sync() any more.
Cc: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk-mq may schedule to call queue's complete function on remote CPU via
IPI, but doesn't provide any way to synchronize the request's complete
fn. The current queue freeze interface can't provide the synchonization
because aborted requests stay at blk-mq queues during EH.
In some driver's EH(such as NVMe), hardware queue's resource may be freed &
re-allocated. If the completed request's complete fn is run finally after the
hardware queue's resource is released, kernel crash will be triggered.
Prepare for fixing this kind of issue by introducing
blk_mq_tagset_wait_completed_request().
Cc: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
NVMe needs this function to decide if one request to be aborted has
been completed in normal IO path already.
So introduce it.
Cc: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
hrtimer_sleepers will gain a scheduling class dependent treatment on
PREEMPT_RT. Use the new hrtimer_sleeper_start_expires() function to make
that possible.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
hrtimer_init_sleeper() calls require prior initialisation of the hrtimer
object which is embedded into the hrtimer_sleeper.
Combine the initialization and spare a function call. Fixup all call sites.
This is also a preparatory change for PREEMPT_RT to do hrtimer sleeper
specific initializations of the embedded hrtimer without modifying any of
the call sites.
No functional change.
[ anna-maria: Minor cleanups ]
[ tglx: Adopted to the removal of the task argument of
hrtimer_init_sleeper() and trivial polishing.
Folded a fix from Stephen Rothwell for the vsoc code ]
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726185752.887468908@linutronix.de
All callers hand in 'current' and that's the only task pointer which
actually makes sense. Remove the task argument and set current in the
function.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726185752.791885290@linutronix.de
We should only set the max segment size to unlimited if we actually
have a virt boundary. Otherwise we accidentally clear that limit
when called from the SCSI midlayer, which always calls
blk_queue_virt_boundary, even if that mask is 0.
Fixes: 7ad388d8e4 ("scsi: core: add a host / host template field for the virt boundary")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20190726' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Several io_uring fixes/improvements:
- Blocking fix for O_DIRECT (me)
- Latter page slowness for registered buffers (me)
- Fix poll hang under certain conditions (me)
- Defer sequence check fix for wrapped rings (Zhengyuan)
- Mismatch in async inc/dec accounting (Zhengyuan)
- Memory ordering issue that could cause stall (Zhengyuan)
- Track sequential defer in bytes, not pages (Zhengyuan)
- NVMe pull request from Christoph
- Set of hang fixes for wbt (Josef)
- Redundant error message kill for libahci (Ding)
- Remove unused blk_mq_sched_started_request() and related ops (Marcos)
- drbd dynamic alloc shash descriptor to reduce stack use (Arnd)
- blkcg ->pd_stat() non-debug print (Tejun)
- bcache memory leak fix (Wei)
- Comment fix (Akinobu)
- BFQ perf regression fix (Paolo)
* tag 'for-linus-20190726' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (24 commits)
io_uring: ensure ->list is initialized for poll commands
Revert "nvme-pci: don't create a read hctx mapping without read queues"
nvme: fix multipath crash when ANA is deactivated
nvme: fix memory leak caused by incorrect subsystem free
nvme: ignore subnqn for ADATA SX6000LNP
drbd: dynamically allocate shash descriptor
block: blk-mq: Remove blk_mq_sched_started_request and started_request
bcache: fix possible memory leak in bch_cached_dev_run()
io_uring: track io length in async_list based on bytes
io_uring: don't use iov_iter_advance() for fixed buffers
block: properly handle IOCB_NOWAIT for async O_DIRECT IO
blk-mq: allow REQ_NOWAIT to return an error inline
io_uring: add a memory barrier before atomic_read
rq-qos: use a mb for got_token
rq-qos: set ourself TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE after we schedule
rq-qos: don't reset has_sleepers on spurious wakeups
rq-qos: fix missed wake-ups in rq_qos_throttle
wait: add wq_has_single_sleeper helper
block, bfq: check also in-flight I/O in dispatch plugging
block: fix sysfs module parameters directory path in comment
...
blk_mq_sched_completed_request is a function that checks if the elevator
related to the request has started_request implemented, but currently, none of
the available IO schedulers implement started_request, so remove both.
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <marcos.souza.org@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
By default, if a caller sets REQ_NOWAIT and we need to block, we'll
return -EAGAIN through the bio->bi_end_io() callback. For some use
cases, this makes it hard to use.
Allow a caller to ask for inline return of errors related to
blocking by also setting REQ_NOWAIT_INLINE.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Oleg noticed that our checking of data.got_token is unsafe in the
cleanup case, and should really use a memory barrier. Use a wmb on the
write side, and a rmb() on the read side. We don't need one in the main
loop since we're saved by set_current_state().
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In case we get a spurious wakeup we need to make sure to re-set
ourselves to TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE so we don't busy wait.
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we raced with somebody else getting an inflight counter we could fail
to get an inflight counter with no sleepers on the list, and thus need
to go to sleep. In this case has_sleepers should be true because we are
now relying on the waker to get our inflight counter for us. And in the
case of spurious wakeups we'd still want this to be the case. So set
has_sleepers to true if we went to sleep to make sure we're woken up the
proper way.
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We saw a hang in production with WBT where there was only one waiter in
the throttle path and no outstanding IO. This is because of the
has_sleepers optimization that is used to make sure we don't steal an
inflight counter for new submitters when there are people already on the
list.
We can race with our check to see if the waitqueue has any waiters (this
is done locklessly) and the time we actually add ourselves to the
waitqueue. If this happens we'll go to sleep and never be woken up
because nobody is doing IO to wake us up.
Fix this by checking if the waitqueue has a single sleeper on the list
after we add ourselves, that way we have an uptodate view of the list.
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Consider a sync bfq_queue Q that remains empty while in service, and
suppose that, when this happens, there is a fair amount of already
in-flight I/O not belonging to Q. In such a situation, I/O dispatching
may need to be plugged (until new I/O arrives for Q), for the
following reason.
The drive may decide to serve in-flight non-Q's I/O requests before
Q's ones, thereby delaying the arrival of new I/O requests for Q
(recall that Q is sync). If I/O-dispatching is not plugged, then,
while Q remains empty, a basically uncontrolled amount of I/O from
other queues may be dispatched too, possibly causing the service of
Q's I/O to be delayed even longer in the drive. This problem gets more
and more serious as the speed and the queue depth of the drive grow,
because, as these two quantities grow, the probability to find no
queue busy but many requests in flight grows too.
If Q has the same weight and priority as the other queues, then the
above delay is unlikely to cause any issue, because all queues tend to
undergo the same treatment. So, since not plugging I/O dispatching is
convenient for throughput, it is better not to plug. Things change in
case Q has a higher weight or priority than some other queue, because
Q's service guarantees may simply be violated. For this reason,
commit 1de0c4cd9e ("block, bfq: reduce idling only in symmetric
scenarios") does plug I/O in such an asymmetric scenario. Plugging
minimizes the delay induced by already in-flight I/O, and enables Q to
recover the bandwidth it may lose because of this delay.
Yet the above commit does not cover the case of weight-raised queues,
for efficiency concerns. For weight-raised queues, I/O-dispatch
plugging is activated simply if not all bfq_queues are
weight-raised. But this check does not handle the case of in-flight
requests, because a bfq_queue may become non busy *before* all its
in-flight requests are completed.
This commit performs I/O-dispatch plugging for weight-raised queues if
there are some in-flight requests.
As a practical example of the resulting recover of control, under
write load on a Samsung SSD 970 PRO, gnome-terminal starts in 1.5
seconds after this fix, against 15 seconds before the fix (as a
reference, gnome-terminal takes about 35 seconds to start with any of
the other I/O schedulers).
Fixes: 1de0c4cd9e ("block, bfq: reduce idling only in symmetric scenarios")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'docs/v5.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull rst conversion of docs from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
"As agreed with Jon, I'm sending this big series directly to you, c/c
him, as this series required a special care, in order to avoid
conflicts with other trees"
* tag 'docs/v5.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (77 commits)
docs: kbuild: fix build with pdf and fix some minor issues
docs: block: fix pdf output
docs: arm: fix a breakage with pdf output
docs: don't use nested tables
docs: gpio: add sysfs interface to the admin-guide
docs: locking: add it to the main index
docs: add some directories to the main documentation index
docs: add SPDX tags to new index files
docs: add a memory-devices subdir to driver-api
docs: phy: place documentation under driver-api
docs: serial: move it to the driver-api
docs: driver-api: add remaining converted dirs to it
docs: driver-api: add xilinx driver API documentation
docs: driver-api: add a series of orphaned documents
docs: admin-guide: add a series of orphaned documents
docs: cgroup-v1: add it to the admin-guide book
docs: aoe: add it to the driver-api book
docs: add some documentation dirs to the driver-api book
docs: driver-model: move it to the driver-api book
docs: lp855x-driver.rst: add it to the driver-api book
...
The runtime configurable module parameter files are located under
/sys/module/MODULENAME/parameters, not /sys/module/MODULENAME.
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, ->pd_stat() is called only when moduleparam
blkcg_debug_stats is set which prevents it from printing non-debug
policy-specific statistics. Let's move debug testing down so that
->pd_stat() can print non-debug stat too. This patch doesn't cause
any visible behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are lots of documents that belong to the admin-guide but
are on random places (most under Documentation root dir).
Move them to the admin guide.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Rename the block documentation files to ReST, add an
index for them and adjust in order to produce a nice html
output via the Sphinx build system.
At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Limit the size of the struct blk_zone array used in
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() to avoid memory allocation failures leading
to disk revalidation failure. Also further reduce the likelyhood of
such failures by using kvcalloc() (that is vmalloc()) instead of
allocating contiguous pages with alloc_pages().
Fixes: 515ce60613 ("scsi: sd_zbc: Fix sd_zbc_report_zones() buffer allocation")
Fixes: e76239a374 ("block: add a report_zones method")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Only GFP_KERNEL and GFP_NOIO are used with blkdev_report_zones(). In
preparation of using vmalloc() for large report buffer and zone array
allocations used by this function, remove its "gfp_t gfp_mask" argument
and rely on the caller context to use memalloc_noio_save/restore() where
necessary (block layer zone revalidation and dm-zoned I/O error path).
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
To allow the SCSI subsystem scsi_execute_req() function to issue
requests using large buffers that are better allocated with vmalloc()
rather than kmalloc(), modify bio_map_kern() to allow passing a buffer
allocated with vmalloc().
To do so, detect vmalloc-ed buffers using is_vmalloc_addr(). For
vmalloc-ed buffers, flush the buffer using flush_kernel_vmap_range(),
use vmalloc_to_page() instead of virt_to_page() to obtain the pages of
the buffer, and invalidate the buffer addresses with
invalidate_kernel_vmap_range() on completion of read BIOs. This last
point is executed using the function bio_invalidate_vmalloc_pages()
which is defined only if the architecture defines
ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_KERNEL_DCACHE_PAGE, that is, if the architecture
actually needs the invalidation done.
Fixes: 515ce60613 ("scsi: sd_zbc: Fix sd_zbc_report_zones() buffer allocation")
Fixes: e76239a374 ("block: add a report_zones method")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In bio_integrity_prep(), a kernel buffer is allocated through kmalloc() to
hold integrity metadata. Later on, the buffer will be attached to the bio
structure through bio_integrity_add_page(), which returns the number of
bytes of integrity metadata attached. Due to unexpected situations,
bio_integrity_add_page() may return 0. As a result, bio_integrity_prep()
needs to be terminated with 'false' returned to indicate this error.
However, the allocated kernel buffer is not freed on this execution path,
leading to a memory leak.
To fix this issue, free the allocated buffer before returning from
bio_integrity_prep().
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenwen Wang <wenwen@cs.uga.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Simultaneously writing to a sequential zone of a zoned block device
from multiple contexts requires mutual exclusion for BIO issuing to
ensure that writes happen sequentially. However, even for a well
behaved user correctly implementing such synchronization, BIO plugging
may interfere and result in BIOs from the different contextx to be
reordered if plugging is done outside of the mutual exclusion section,
e.g. the plug was started by a function higher in the call chain than
the function issuing BIOs.
Context A Context B
| blk_start_plug()
| ...
| seq_write_zone()
| mutex_lock(zone)
| bio-0->bi_iter.bi_sector = zone->wp
| zone->wp += bio_sectors(bio-0)
| submit_bio(bio-0)
| bio-1->bi_iter.bi_sector = zone->wp
| zone->wp += bio_sectors(bio-1)
| submit_bio(bio-1)
| mutex_unlock(zone)
| return
| -----------------------> | seq_write_zone()
| mutex_lock(zone)
| bio-2->bi_iter.bi_sector = zone->wp
| zone->wp += bio_sectors(bio-2)
| submit_bio(bio-2)
| mutex_unlock(zone)
| <------------------------- |
| blk_finish_plug()
In the above example, despite the mutex synchronization ensuring the
correct BIO issuing order 0, 1, 2, context A BIOs 0 and 1 end up being
issued after BIO 2 of context B, when the plug is released with
blk_finish_plug().
While this problem can be addressed using the blk_flush_plug_list()
function (in the above example, the call must be inserted before the
zone mutex lock is released), a simple generic solution in the block
layer avoid this additional code in all zoned block device user code.
The simple generic solution implemented with this patch is to introduce
the internal helper function blk_mq_plug() to access the current
context plug on BIO submission. This helper returns the current plug
only if the target device is not a zoned block device or if the BIO to
be plugged is not a write operation. Otherwise, the caller context plug
is ignored and NULL returned, resulting is all writes to zoned block
device to never be plugged.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After commit 991f61fe7e ("Blk-throttle: reduce tail io latency when
iops limit is enforced") wait time could be zero even if group is
throttled and cannot issue requests right now. As a result
throtl_select_dispatch() turns into busy-loop under irq-safe queue
spinlock.
Fix is simple: always round up target time to the next throttle slice.
Fixes: 991f61fe7e ("Blk-throttle: reduce tail io latency when iops limit is enforced")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For large values of the number of zones reported and/or large zone
sizes, the sector increment calculated with
blk_queue_zone_sectors(q) * n
in blk_report_zones() loop can overflow the unsigned int type used for
the calculation as both "n" and blk_queue_zone_sectors() value are
unsigned int. E.g. for a device with 256 MB zones (524288 sectors),
overflow happens with 8192 or more zones reported.
Changing the return type of blk_queue_zone_sectors() to sector_t, fixes
this problem and avoids overflow problem for all other callers of this
helper too. The same change is also applied to the bdev_zone_sectors()
helper.
Fixes: e76239a374 ("block: add a report_zones method")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When a shared kthread needs to issue a bio for a cgroup, doing so
synchronously can lead to priority inversions as the kthread can be
trapped waiting for that cgroup. This patch implements
REQ_CGROUP_PUNT flag which makes submit_bio() punt the actual issuing
to a dedicated per-blkcg work item to avoid such priority inversions.
This will be used to fix priority inversions in btrfs compression and
should be generally useful as we grow filesystem support for
comprehensive IO control.
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
btrfs is going to use css_put() and wbc helpers to improve cgroup
writeback support. Add dummy css_get() definition and export wbc
helpers to prepare for module and !CONFIG_CGROUP builds.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With the psi stuff in place we can use the memstall flag to indicate
pressure that happens from throttling.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We discovered a problem in newer kernels where a disconnect of a NBD
device while the flush request was pending would result in a hang. This
is because the blk mq timeout handler does
if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rq->ref))
return true;
to determine if it's ok to run the timeout handler for the request.
Flush_rq's don't have a ref count set, so we'd skip running the timeout
handler for this request and it would just sit there in limbo forever.
Fix this by always setting the refcount of any request going through
blk_init_rq() to 1. I tested this with a nbd-server that dropped flush
requests to verify that it hung, and then tested with this patch to
verify I got the timeout as expected and the error handling kicked in.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.3/block-20190708' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the main block updates for 5.3. Nothing earth shattering or
major in here, just fixes, additions, and improvements all over the
map. This contains:
- Series of documentation fixes (Bart)
- Optimization of the blk-mq ctx get/put (Bart)
- null_blk removal race condition fix (Bob)
- req/bio_op() cleanups (Chaitanya)
- Series cleaning up the segment accounting, and request/bio mapping
(Christoph)
- Series cleaning up the page getting/putting for bios (Christoph)
- block cgroup cleanups and moving it to where it is used (Christoph)
- block cgroup fixes (Tejun)
- Series of fixes and improvements to bcache, most notably a write
deadlock fix (Coly)
- blk-iolatency STS_AGAIN and accounting fixes (Dennis)
- Series of improvements and fixes to BFQ (Douglas, Paolo)
- debugfs_create() return value check removal for drbd (Greg)
- Use struct_size(), where appropriate (Gustavo)
- Two lighnvm fixes (Heiner, Geert)
- MD fixes, including a read balance and corruption fix (Guoqing,
Marcos, Xiao, Yufen)
- block opal shadow mbr additions (Jonas, Revanth)
- sbitmap compare-and-exhange improvemnts (Pavel)
- Fix for potential bio->bi_size overflow (Ming)
- NVMe pull requests:
- improved PCIe suspent support (Keith Busch)
- error injection support for the admin queue (Akinobu Mita)
- Fibre Channel discovery improvements (James Smart)
- tracing improvements including nvmetc tracing support (Minwoo Im)
- misc fixes and cleanups (Anton Eidelman, Minwoo Im, Chaitanya
Kulkarni)"
- Various little fixes and improvements to drivers and core"
* tag 'for-5.3/block-20190708' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (153 commits)
blk-iolatency: fix STS_AGAIN handling
block: nr_phys_segments needs to be zero for REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES
blk-mq: simplify blk_mq_make_request()
blk-mq: remove blk_mq_put_ctx()
sbitmap: Replace cmpxchg with xchg
block: fix .bi_size overflow
block: sed-opal: check size of shadow mbr
block: sed-opal: ioctl for writing to shadow mbr
block: sed-opal: add ioctl for done-mark of shadow mbr
block: never take page references for ITER_BVEC
direct-io: use bio_release_pages in dio_bio_complete
block_dev: use bio_release_pages in bio_unmap_user
block_dev: use bio_release_pages in blkdev_bio_end_io
iomap: use bio_release_pages in iomap_dio_bio_end_io
block: use bio_release_pages in bio_map_user_iov
block: use bio_release_pages in bio_unmap_user
block: optionally mark pages dirty in bio_release_pages
block: move the BIO_NO_PAGE_REF check into bio_release_pages
block: skd_main.c: Remove call to memset after dma_alloc_coherent
block: mtip32xx: Remove call to memset after dma_alloc_coherent
...
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
"Documentation updates and the addition of cgroup_parse_float() which
will be used by new controllers including blk-iocost"
* 'for-5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
docs: cgroup-v1: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst
cgroup: Move cgroup_parse_float() implementation out of CONFIG_SYSFS
cgroup: add cgroup_parse_float()
When the blk-mq debugfs file creation logic was "cleaned up" it was
cleaned up too much, causing the queue file to not be created in the
correct location. Turns out the check for the directory being present
is needed as if that has not happened yet, the files should not be
created, and the function will be called later on in the initialization
code so that the files can be created in the correct location.
Fixes: 6cfc0081b0 ("blk-mq: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The iolatency controller is based on rq_qos. It increments on
rq_qos_throttle() and decrements on either rq_qos_cleanup() or
rq_qos_done_bio(). a3fb01ba5a fixes the double accounting issue where
blk_mq_make_request() may call both rq_qos_cleanup() and
rq_qos_done_bio() on REQ_NO_WAIT. So checking STS_AGAIN prevents the
double decrement.
The above works upstream as the only way we can get STS_AGAIN is from
blk_mq_get_request() failing. The STS_AGAIN handling isn't a real
problem as bio_endio() skipping only happens on reserved tag allocation
failures which can only be caused by driver bugs and already triggers
WARN.
However, the fix creates a not so great dependency on how STS_AGAIN can
be propagated. Internally, we (Facebook) carry a patch that kills read
ahead if a cgroup is io congested or a fatal signal is pending. This
combined with chained bios progagate their bi_status to the parent is
not already set can can cause the parent bio to not clean up properly
even though it was successful. This consequently leaks the inflight
counter and can hang all IOs under that blkg.
To nip the adverse interaction early, this removes the rq_qos_cleanup()
callback in iolatency in favor of cleaning up always on the
rq_qos_done_bio() path.
Fixes: a3fb01ba5a ("blk-iolatency: only account submitted bios")
Debugged-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Debugged-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fix a regression introduced when removing bi_phys_segments for Write Zeroes
requests, which need to have a segment count of zero, as they don't have a
payload.
Fixes: 14ccb66b3f ("block: remove the bi_phys_segments field in struct bio")
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the blk_mq_bio_to_request() call in front of the if-statement.
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
No code that occurs between blk_mq_get_ctx() and blk_mq_put_ctx() depends
on preemption being disabled for its correctness. Since removing the CPU
preemption calls does not measurably affect performance, simplify the
blk-mq code by removing the blk_mq_put_ctx() function and also by not
disabling preemption in blk_mq_get_ctx().
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
'bio->bi_iter.bi_size' is 'unsigned int', which at most hold 4G - 1
bytes.
Before 07173c3ec2 ("block: enable multipage bvecs"), one bio can
include very limited pages, and usually at most 256, so the fs bio
size won't be bigger than 1M bytes most of times.
Since we support multi-page bvec, in theory one fs bio really can
be added > 1M pages, especially in case of hugepage, or big writeback
with too many dirty pages. Then there is chance in which .bi_size
is overflowed.
Fixes this issue by using bio_full() to check if the added segment may
overflow .bi_size.
Cc: Liu Yiding <liuyd.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 07173c3ec2 ("block: enable multipage bvecs")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'v5.2-rc6' into for-5.3/block
Merge 5.2-rc6 into for-5.3/block, so we get the same page merge leak
fix. Otherwise we end up having conflicts with future patches between
for-5.3/block and master that touch this area. In particular, it makes
the bio_full() fix hard to backport to stable.
* tag 'v5.2-rc6': (482 commits)
Linux 5.2-rc6
Revert "iommu/vt-d: Fix lock inversion between iommu->lock and device_domain_lock"
Bluetooth: Fix regression with minimum encryption key size alignment
tcp: refine memory limit test in tcp_fragment()
x86/vdso: Prevent segfaults due to hoisted vclock reads
SUNRPC: Fix a credential refcount leak
Revert "SUNRPC: Declare RPC timers as TIMER_DEFERRABLE"
net :sunrpc :clnt :Fix xps refcount imbalance on the error path
NFS4: Only set creation opendata if O_CREAT
ARM: 8867/1: vdso: pass --be8 to linker if necessary
KVM: nVMX: reorganize initial steps of vmx_set_nested_state
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Invalidate ERAT when flushing guest TLB entries
habanalabs: use u64_to_user_ptr() for reading user pointers
nfsd: replace Jeff by Chuck as nfsd co-maintainer
inet: clear num_timeout reqsk_alloc()
PCI/P2PDMA: Ignore root complex whitelist when an IOMMU is present
net: mvpp2: debugfs: Add pmap to fs dump
ipv6: Default fib6_type to RTN_UNICAST when not set
net: hns3: Fix inconsistent indenting
net/af_iucv: always register net_device notifier
...
Check whether the shadow mbr does fit in the provided space on the
target. Also a proper firmware should handle this case and return an
error we may prevent problems or even damage with crappy firmwares.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Allow modification of the shadow mbr. If the shadow mbr is not marked as
done, this data will be presented read only as the device content. Only
after marking the shadow mbr as done and unlocking a locking range the
actual content is accessible.
Co-authored-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Enable users to mark the shadow mbr as done without completely
deactivating the shadow mbr feature. This may be useful on reboots,
when the power to the disk is not disconnected in between and the shadow
mbr stores the required boot files. Of course, this saves also the
(few) commands required to enable the feature if it is already enabled
and one only wants to mark the shadow mbr as done.
Co-authored-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we pass pages through an iov_iter we always already have a reference
in the caller. Thus remove the ITER_BVEC_FLAG_NO_REF and don't take
reference to pages by default for bvec backed iov_iters.
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use bio_release_pages instead of open coding it.
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use bio_release_pages instead of open coding it.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A lot of callers of bio_release_pages also want to mark the released
pages as dirty. Add a mark_dirty parameter to avoid a second
relatively expensive bio_for_each_segment_all loop.
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the BIO_NO_PAGE_REF check into bio_release_pages instead of
duplicating it in both callers.
Also make the function available outside of bio.c so that we can
reuse it in other direct I/O implementations.
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
'who' an unsigned variable in stucture opal_session_info
can never be lesser than zero. Hence, the condition
"who < OPAL_ADMIN1" can never be true.
Signed-off-by: Revanth Rajashekar <revanth.rajashekar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
PSID is a 32 character password printed on the drive label,
to prove its physical access. This PSID reverttper function
is very useful to regain the control over the drive when it
is locked and the user can no longer access it because of some
failures. However, *all the data on the drive is completely
erased*. This method is advisable only when the user is exhausted
of all other recovery methods.
PSID capabilities are described in:
https://trustedcomputinggroup.org/wp-content/uploads/TCG_Storage-Opal_Feature_Set_PSID_v1.00_r1.00.pdf
Signed-off-by: Revanth Rajashekar <revanth.rajashekar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In reboot tests on several devices we were seeing a "use after free"
when slub_debug or KASAN was enabled. The kernel complained about:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 6b6b6c2b
...which is a classic sign of use after free under slub_debug. The
stack crawl in kgdb looked like:
0 test_bit (addr=<optimized out>, nr=<optimized out>)
1 bfq_bfqq_busy (bfqq=<optimized out>)
2 bfq_select_queue (bfqd=<optimized out>)
3 __bfq_dispatch_request (hctx=<optimized out>)
4 bfq_dispatch_request (hctx=<optimized out>)
5 0xc056ef00 in blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched (hctx=0xed249440)
6 0xc056f728 in blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests (hctx=0xed249440)
7 0xc0568d24 in __blk_mq_run_hw_queue (hctx=0xed249440)
8 0xc0568d94 in blk_mq_run_work_fn (work=<optimized out>)
9 0xc024c5c4 in process_one_work (worker=0xec6d4640, work=0xed249480)
10 0xc024cff4 in worker_thread (__worker=0xec6d4640)
Digging in kgdb, it could be found that, though bfqq looked fine,
bfqq->bic had been freed.
Through further digging, I postulated that perhaps it is illegal to
access a "bic" (AKA an "icq") after bfq_exit_icq() had been called
because the "bic" can be freed at some point in time after this call
is made. I confirmed that there certainly were cases where the exact
crashing code path would access the "bic" after bfq_exit_icq() had
been called. Sspecifically I set the "bfqq->bic" to (void *)0x7 and
saw that the bic was 0x7 at the time of the crash.
To understand a bit more about why this crash was fairly uncommon (I
saw it only once in a few hundred reboots), you can see that much of
the time bfq_exit_icq_fbqq() fully frees the bfqq and thus it can't
access the ->bic anymore. The only case it doesn't is if
bfq_put_queue() sees a reference still held.
However, even in the case when bfqq isn't freed, the crash is still
rare. Why? I tracked what happened to the "bic" after the exit
routine. It doesn't get freed right away. Rather,
put_io_context_active() eventually called put_io_context() which
queued up freeing on a workqueue. The freeing then actually happened
later than that through call_rcu(). Despite all these delays, some
extra debugging showed that all the hoops could be jumped through in
time and the memory could be freed causing the original crash. Phew!
To make a long story short, assuming it truly is illegal to access an
icq after the "exit_icq" callback is finished, this patch is needed.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio_flush_dcache_pages() is unused. Remove it.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some debug code suggested by Paolo was tripping when I did reboot
stress tests. Specifically in bfq_bfqq_resume_state()
"bic->saved_wr_start_at_switch_to_srt" was later than the current
value of "jiffies". A bit of debugging showed that
"bic->saved_wr_start_at_switch_to_srt" was actually 0 and a bit more
debugging showed that was because we had run through the "unlikely"
case in the bfq_bfqq_save_state() function.
Let's init "saved_wr_start_at_switch_to_srt" in the unlikely case to
something sane.
NOTE: this fixes no known real-world errors.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
By mistake, there is a '&' instead of a '==' in the definition of the
macro BFQQ_TOTALLY_SEEKY. This commit replaces the wrong operator with
the correct one.
Fixes: 7074f076ff ("block, bfq: do not tag totally seeky queues as soft rt")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Consider, on one side, a bfq_queue Q that remains empty while in
service, and, on the other side, the pending I/O of bfq_queues that,
according to their timestamps, have to be served after Q. If an
uncontrolled amount of I/O from the latter bfq_queues were dispatched
while Q is waiting for its new I/O to arrive, then Q's bandwidth
guarantees would be violated. To prevent this, I/O dispatch is plugged
until Q receives new I/O (except for a properly controlled amount of
injected I/O). Unfortunately, preemption breaks I/O-dispatch plugging,
for the following reason.
Preemption is performed in two steps. First, Q is expired and
re-scheduled. Second, the new bfq_queue to serve is chosen. The first
step is needed by the second, as the second can be performed only
after Q's timestamps have been properly updated (done in the
expiration step), and Q has been re-queued for service. This
dependency is a consequence of the way how BFQ's scheduling algorithm
is currently implemented.
But Q is not re-scheduled at all in the first step, because Q is
empty. As a consequence, an uncontrolled amount of I/O may be
dispatched until Q becomes non empty again. This breaks Q's service
guarantees.
This commit addresses this issue by re-scheduling Q even if it is
empty. This in turn breaks the assumption that all scheduled queues
are non empty. Then a few extra checks are now needed.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
BFQ enqueues the I/O coming from each process into a separate
bfq_queue, and serves bfq_queues one at a time. Each bfq_queue may be
served for at most timeout_sync milliseconds (default: 125 ms). This
service scheme is prone to the following inaccuracy.
While a bfq_queue Q1 is in service, some empty bfq_queue Q2 may
receive I/O, and, according to BFQ's scheduling policy, may become the
right bfq_queue to serve, in place of the currently in-service
bfq_queue. In this respect, postponing the service of Q2 to after the
service of Q1 finishes may delay the completion of Q2's I/O, compared
with an ideal service in which all non-empty bfq_queues are served in
parallel, and every non-empty bfq_queue is served at a rate
proportional to the bfq_queue's weight. This additional delay is equal
at most to the time Q1 may unjustly remain in service before switching
to Q2.
If Q1 and Q2 have the same weight, then this time is most likely
negligible compared with the completion time to be guaranteed to Q2's
I/O. In addition, first, one of the reasons why BFQ may want to serve
Q1 for a while is that this boosts throughput and, second, serving Q1
longer reduces BFQ's overhead. As a conclusion, it is usually better
not to preempt Q1 if both Q1 and Q2 have the same weight.
In contrast, as Q2's weight or priority becomes higher and higher
compared with that of Q1, the above delay becomes larger and larger,
compared with the I/O completion times that have to be guaranteed to
Q2 according to Q2's weight. So reducing this delay may be more
important than avoiding the costs of preempting Q1.
Accordingly, this commit preempts Q1 if Q2 has a higher weight or a
higher priority than Q1. Preemption causes Q1 to be re-scheduled, and
triggers a new choice of the next bfq_queue to serve. If Q2 really is
the next bfq_queue to serve, then Q2 will be set in service
immediately.
This change reduces the component of the I/O latency caused by the
above delay by about 80%. For example, on an (old) PLEXTOR PX-256M5
SSD, the maximum latency reported by fio drops from 15.1 to 3.2 ms for
a process doing sporadic random reads while another process is doing
continuous sequential reads.
Signed-off-by: Nicola Bottura <bottura.nicola95@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A bfq_queue Q may happen to be synchronized with another
bfq_queue Q2, i.e., the I/O of Q2 may need to be completed for Q to
receive new I/O. We call Q2 "waker queue".
If I/O plugging is being performed for Q, and Q is not receiving any
more I/O because of the above synchronization, then, thanks to BFQ's
injection mechanism, the waker queue is likely to get served before
the I/O-plugging timeout fires.
Unfortunately, this fact may not be sufficient to guarantee a high
throughput during the I/O plugging, because the inject limit for Q may
be too low to guarantee a lot of injected I/O. In addition, the
duration of the plugging, i.e., the time before Q finally receives new
I/O, may not be minimized, because the waker queue may happen to be
served only after other queues.
To address these issues, this commit introduces the explicit detection
of the waker queue, and the unconditional injection of a pending I/O
request of the waker queue on each invocation of
bfq_dispatch_request().
One may be concerned that this systematic injection of I/O from the
waker queue delays the service of Q's I/O. Fortunately, it doesn't. On
the contrary, next Q's I/O is brought forward dramatically, for it is
not blocked for milliseconds.
Reported-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Tested-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Until the base value for request service times gets finally computed
for a bfq_queue, the inject limit for that queue does depend on the
think-time state (short|long) of the queue. A timely update of the
think time then guarantees a quicker activation or deactivation of the
injection. Fortunately, the think time of a bfq_queue is updated in
the same code path as the inject limit; but after the inject limit.
This commits moves the update of the think time before the update of
the inject limit. For coherence, it moves the update of the seek time
too.
Reported-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Tested-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
I/O injection gets reduced if it increases the request service times
of the victim queue beyond a certain threshold. The threshold, in its
turn, is computed as a function of the base service time enjoyed by
the queue when it undergoes no injection.
As a consequence, for injection to work properly, the above base value
has to be accurate. In this respect, such a value may vary over
time. For example, it varies if the size or the spatial locality of
the I/O requests in the queue change. It is then important to update
this value whenever possible. This commit performs this update.
Reported-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Tested-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
One of the cases where the parameters for injection may be updated is
when there are no more in-flight I/O requests. The number of in-flight
requests is stored in the field bfqd->rq_in_driver of the descriptor
bfqd of the device. So, the controlled condition is
bfqd->rq_in_driver == 0.
Unfortunately, this is wrong because, the instruction that checks this
condition is in the code path that handles the completion of a
request, and, in particular, the instruction is executed before
bfqd->rq_in_driver is decremented in such a code path.
This commit fixes this issue by just replacing 0 with 1 in the
comparison.
Reported-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Tested-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Until the base value of the request service times gets finally
computed for a bfq_queue, the inject limit does depend on the
think-time state (short|long). The limit must be 0 or 1 if the think
time is deemed, respectively, as short or long. However, such a check
and possible limit update is performed only periodically, once per
second. So, to make the injection mechanism much more reactive, this
commit performs the update also every time the think-time state
changes.
In addition, in the following special case, this commit lets the
inject limit of a bfq_queue bfqq remain equal to 1 even if bfqq's
think time is short: bfqq's I/O is synchronized with that of some
other queue, i.e., bfqq may receive new I/O only after the I/O of the
other queue is completed. Keeping the inject limit to 1 allows the
blocking I/O to be served while bfqq is in service. And this is very
convenient both for bfqq and for the total throughput, as explained
in detail in the comments in bfq_update_has_short_ttime().
Reported-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Tested-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Improve the print_req_error with additional request fields which are
helpful for debugging. Use newly introduced blk_op_str() to print the
REQ_OP_XXX in the string format.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that we've a helper function blk_op_str() to convert the
REQ_OP_XXX to string XXX, adjust the code to use that. Get rid of
the duplicate array op_name which is now present in the blk-core.c
which we renamed it to "blk_op_name" and open coding in the
blk-mq-debugfs.c.
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In order to centralize the REQ_OP_XXX to string conversion which can be
used in the block layer and different places in the kernel like f2fs,
this patch adds a new helper function along with an array similar to the
one present in the blk-mq-debugfs.c.
We keep this helper functionality centralize under blk-core.c instead of
blk-mq-debugfs.c since blk-core.c is configured using CONFIG_BLOCK and
it will not be dependent on blk-mq-debugfs.c which is configured using
CONFIG_BLK_DEBUG_FS.
Next patch adjusts the code in the blk-mq-debugfs.c with newly
introduced helper.
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Print the calling function instead of print_req_error as a prefix, and
print the operation and op_flags separately instead of the whole field.
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This option is entirely bfq specific, give it an appropinquate name.
Also make it depend on CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED in Kconfig, as all
the functionality already does so anyway.
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This function was moved from core block code and is way to generic.
Fold it into the only caller and simplify it based on the actually
passed arguments.
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This structure and assorted infrastructure is only used by the bfq I/O
scheduler. Move it there instead of bloating the common code.
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When sampling the blkcg counts we don't need atomics or per-cpu
variables. Introduce a new structure just containing plain u64
counters.
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Returning a structure generates rather bad code, so switch to passing
by reference. Also don't require the structure to be zeroed and add
to the 0-initialized counters, but actually set the counters to the
calculated value.
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Trying to break up the crazy statements to something readable.
Also switch to an unsigned counter as it can't ever turn negative.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This function just has a few trivial assignments, has two callers with
one of them being in the fastpath.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now that we don't need to assign the front/back segment sizes, we can
duplicating the segs assignment for the split vs no-split case and
remove a whole chunk of boilerplate code.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Return the segement and let the callers assign them, which makes the code
a littler more obvious. Also pass the request instead of q plus bio
chain, allowing for the use of rq_for_each_bvec.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We only need the number of segments in the blk-mq submission path.
Remove the field from struct bio, and return it from a variant of
blk_queue_split instead of that it can passed as an argument to
those functions that need the value.
This also means we stop recounting segments except for cloning
and partial segments.
To keep the number of arguments in this how path down remove
pointless struct request_queue arguments from any of the functions
that had it and grew a nr_segs argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
lightnvm should have never used this function, as it is sending
passthrough requests, so switch it to blk_rq_append_bio like all the
other passthrough request users. Inline blk_init_request_from_bio into
the only remaining caller.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The priority field also makes sense for passthrough requests, so
initialize it in blk_rq_bio_prep.
Reviewed-by: Minwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As is, iolatency recognizes done_bio and cleanup as ending paths. If a
request is marked REQ_NOWAIT and fails to get a request, the bio is
cleaned up via rq_qos_cleanup() and ended in bio_wouldblock_error().
This results in underflowing the inflight counter. Fix this by only
accounting bios that were actually submitted.
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit a1ce35fa49 ("block: remove dead elevator code")
deleted blk_end_request() and friends, but some declaration are still
left. Purge them.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is a pure code cleanup patch and doesn't change any functionality.
Having multiple coding styles in the code creates confusion when
someone tries to add a new code.
Make queue_poll_stat_show() consistent by adding spaces around binary
operators with the rest of the code.
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In function __blk_mq_debugfs_rq_show variable op has unsigned int type.
Since op can never be negative use %u format specifier to match the
variable type.
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is a pure code cleanup patch and doesn't change any functionality.
This removes the redundant else in the code which is not needed since
we are returning from function anyway.
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is a pure code cleanup patch and doesn't change any functionality.
In block layer to identify the request operation req_op() macro is
used, so change the open coding the req_op() in the blk-mq-debugfs.c.
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When multiple iovecs reference the same page, each get_user_page call
will add a reference to the page. But once we've created the bio that
information gets lost and only a single reference will be dropped after
I/O completion. Use the same_page information returned from
__bio_try_merge_page to drop additional references to pages that were
already present in the bio.
Based on a patch from Ming Lei.
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/4/23/64
Fixes: 576ed913 ("block: use bio_add_page in bio_iov_iter_get_pages")
Reported-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We currently have an input same_page parameter to __bio_try_merge_page
to prohibit merging in the same page. The rationale for that is that
some callers need to account for every page added to a bio. Instead of
letting these callers call twice into the merge code to account for the
new vs existing page cases, just turn the paramter into an output one that
returns if a merge in the same page occured and let them act accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When blkcg_activate_policy() is creating blkg_policy_data for existing
blkgs, it did in the wrong order - descendants first. Fix it. None
of the existing controllers seem affected by this.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blkg alloc is performed as a separate step from the rest of blkg
creation so that GFP_KERNEL allocations can be used when creating
blkgs from configuration file writes because otherwise user actions
may fail due to failures of opportunistic GFP_NOWAIT allocations.
While making blkgs use percpu_ref, 7fcf2b033b ("blkcg: change blkg
reference counting to use percpu_ref") incorrectly added unconditional
opportunistic percpu_ref_init() to blkg_create() breaking this
guarantee.
This patch moves percpu_ref_init() to blkg_alloc() so makes it use
@gfp_mask that blkg_alloc() is called with. Also, percpu_ref_exit()
is moved to blkg_free() for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 7fcf2b033b ("blkcg: change blkg reference counting to use percpu_ref")
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Depending on the number of devices, blkcg stats can go over the
default seqfile buf size. seqfile normally retries with a larger
buffer but since the ->pd_stat() addition, blkcg_print_stat() doesn't
tell seqfile that overflow has happened and the output gets printed
truncated. Fix it by calling seq_commit() w/ -1 on possible
overflows.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: 903d23f0a3 ("blk-cgroup: allow controllers to output their own stats")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If use_delay was non-zero when the latency target of a cgroup was set
to zero, it will stay stuck until io.latency is enabled on the cgroup
again. This keeps readahead disabled for the cgroup impacting
performance negatively.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Fixes: d706751215 ("block: introduce blk-iolatency io controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:
struct bio_map_data {
...
struct iovec iov[];
};
instance = kmalloc(sizeof(sizeof(struct bio_map_data) + sizeof(struct iovec) *
count, GFP_KERNEL);
Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
now use the new struct_size() helper:
instance = kmalloc(struct_size(instance, iov, count), GFP_KERNEL);
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Make use of the struct_size() helper instead of an open-coded version
in order to avoid any potential type mistakes, in particular in the
context in which this code is being used.
So, replace the following form:
sizeof(*new_ptbl) + target * sizeof(new_ptbl->part[0])
with:
struct_size(new_ptbl, part, target)
Also, notice that variable size is unnecessary, hence it is removed.
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
struct blk_rq_stat::mean is a u64 value, so use %llu
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Convert the cgroup-v1 files to ReST format, in order to
allow a later addition to the admin-guide.
The conversion is actually:
- add blank lines and identation in order to identify paragraphs;
- fix tables markups;
- add some lists markups;
- mark literal blocks;
- adjust title markups.
At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
blk_mq_sched_free_requests() may be called in failure path in which
q->elevator may not be setup yet, so remove WARN_ON(!q->elevator) from
blk_mq_sched_free_requests for avoiding the false positive.
This function is actually safe to call in case of !q->elevator because
hctx->sched_tags is checked.
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Fixes: c3e2219216 ("block: free sched's request pool in blk_cleanup_queue")
Reported-by: syzbot+b9d0d56867048c7bcfde@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.
When all of these checks are cleaned up, lots of the functions used in
the blk-mq-debugfs code can now return void, as no need to check the
return value of them either.
Overall, this ends up cleaning up the code and making it smaller, always
a nice win.
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In most use cases of zoned block devices (aka SMR disks), the
mq-deadline scheduler is mandatory as it implements sequential write
command processing guarantees with zone write locking. So make sure that
this scheduler is always enabled if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED is selected.
Tested-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There's some discussion on how to do this the best, and Tejun prefers
that BFQ just create the file itself instead of having cgroups support
a symlink feature.
Hence revert commit 54b7b868e8 and 19e9da9e86 for 5.2, and this
can be done properly for 5.3.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Many userspace tools and services use the proportional-share policy of
the blkio/io cgroups controller. The CFQ I/O scheduler implemented
this policy for the legacy block layer. To modify the weight of a
group in case CFQ was in charge, the 'weight' parameter of the group
must be modified. On the other hand, the BFQ I/O scheduler implements
the same policy in blk-mq, but, with BFQ, the parameter to modify has
a different name: bfq.weight (forced choice until legacy block was
present, because two different policies cannot share a common parameter
in cgroups).
Due to CFQ legacy, most if not all userspace configurations still use
the parameter 'weight', and for the moment do not seem likely to be
changed. But, when CFQ went away with legacy block, such a parameter
ceased to exist.
So, a simple workaround has been proposed [1] to make all
configurations work: add a symlink, named weight, to bfq.weight. This
commit adds such a symlink.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/4/8/555
Suggested-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Angelo Ruocco <angeloruocco90@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In theory, IO scheduler belongs to request queue, and the request pool
of sched tags belongs to the request queue too.
However, the current tags allocation interfaces are re-used for both
driver tags and sched tags, and driver tags is definitely host wide,
and doesn't belong to any request queue, same with its request pool.
So we need tagset instance for freeing request of sched tags.
Meantime, blk_mq_free_tag_set() often follows blk_cleanup_queue() in case
of non-BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED, this way requires that request pool of sched
tags to be freed before calling blk_mq_free_tag_set().
Commit 47cdee29ef ("block: move blk_exit_queue into __blk_release_queue")
moves blk_exit_queue into __blk_release_queue for simplying the fast
path in generic_make_request(), then causes oops during freeing requests
of sched tags in __blk_release_queue().
Fix the above issue by move freeing request pool of sched tags into
blk_cleanup_queue(), this way is safe becasue queue has been frozen and no any
in-queue requests at that time. Freeing sched tags has to be kept in queue's
release handler becasue there might be un-completed dispatch activity
which might refer to sched tags.
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 47cdee29ef ("block: move blk_exit_queue into __blk_release_queue")
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
IS_ERR(_OR_NULL) already contain an 'unlikely' compiler flag,
so no need to do that again from its callers. Drop it.
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
While troubleshooting issues where cloned request limits have been
exceeded, it is often beneficial to know the actual values that
have been breached. Print these values, assisting in ease of
identification of root cause of the breach.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Pittman <jpittman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Document the meaning of the blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node() arguments.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Change one occurrence of 'performace' into 'performance'.
Cc: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Fixes: fe631457ff ("blk-mq: map all HWQ also in hyperthreaded system") # v4.13.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch avoids that the kernel-doc script complains about these
function headers when building with W=1.
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Fixes: ed76e329d7 ("blk-mq: abstract out queue map") # v5.0.
Fixes: e42b3867de ("blk-mq-rdma: pass in queue map to blk_mq_rdma_map_queues") # v5.0.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch avoids that the kernel-doc tool warns about this function
header when building with W=1.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch avoids that the kernel-doc tool warns about this function
header when building with W=1.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chiatanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If blk_mq_init_allocated_queue() fails, make sure to free the poll
stat callback struct allocated.
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jsorensen@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now a063057d7c ("block: Fix a race between request queue removal and
the block cgroup controller") has been reverted, and blkcg_exit_queue()
won't be called in blk_cleanup_queue() any more.
So don't need to protect generic_make_request_checks() with
blk_queue_enter(), then the total mess can be cleaned.
37f9579f4c ("blk-mq: Avoid that submitting a bio concurrently with device
removal triggers a crash") is reverted.
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit 498f6650ae ("block: Fix a race between the cgroup code and
request queue initialization") moves what blk_exit_queue does into
blk_cleanup_queue() for fixing issue caused by changing back
queue lock.
However, after legacy request IO path is killed, driver queue lock
won't be used at all, and there isn't story for changing back
queue lock. Then the issue addressed by Commit 498f6650ae doesn't
exist any more.
So move move blk_exit_queue into __blk_release_queue.
This patch basically reverts the following two commits:
498f6650ae block: Fix a race between the cgroup code and request queue initialization
24ecc35853 block: Ensure that a request queue is dissociated from the cgroup controller
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The following is a description of a hang in blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait().
The hang happens on attempt to freeze a queue while another task does
queue unfreeze.
The root cause is an incorrect sequence of percpu_ref_resurrect() and
percpu_ref_kill() and as a result those two can be swapped:
CPU#0 CPU#1
---------------- -----------------
q1 = blk_mq_init_queue(shared_tags)
q2 = blk_mq_init_queue(shared_tags):
blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(shared_tags):
blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(shared_tags):
list_for_each_entry()
blk_mq_freeze_queue(q1)
> percpu_ref_kill()
> blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait()
blk_cleanup_queue(q1)
blk_mq_freeze_queue(q1)
> percpu_ref_kill()
^^^^^^ freeze_depth can't guarantee the order
blk_mq_unfreeze_queue()
> percpu_ref_resurrect()
> blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait()
^^^^^^ Hang here!!!!
This wrong sequence raises kernel warning:
percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm called more than once on blk_queue_usage_counter_release!
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11854 at lib/percpu-refcount.c:336 percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm+0x99/0xb0
But the most unpleasant effect is a hang of a blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(),
which waits for a zero of a q_usage_counter, which never happens
because percpu-ref was reinited (instead of being killed) and stays in
PERCPU state forever.
How to reproduce:
- "insmod null_blk.ko shared_tags=1 nr_devices=0 queue_mode=2"
- cpu0: python Script.py 0; taskset the corresponding process running on cpu0
- cpu1: python Script.py 1; taskset the corresponding process running on cpu1
Script.py:
------
#!/usr/bin/python3
import os
import sys
while True:
on = "echo 1 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/%s/power" % sys.argv[1]
off = "echo 0 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/%s/power" % sys.argv[1]
os.system(on)
os.system(off)
------
This bug was first reported and fixed by Roman, previous discussion:
[1] Message id: 1443287365-4244-7-git-send-email-akinobu.mita@gmail.com
[2] Message id: 1443563240-29306-6-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org
[3] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9268199/
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Roman Pen <roman.penyaev@profitbricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
At this point these fields aren't used for anything, so we can remove
them.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We fundamentally do not have a maximum segement size for devices with a
virt boundary. So don't bother checking it, especially given that the
existing checks didn't properly work to start with as we never fully
update the front/back segment size and miss the bi_seg_front_size that
wuld have been required for some cases.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We currently fail to update the front/back segment size in the bio when
deciding to allow an otherwise gappy segement to a device with a
virt boundary. The reason why this did not cause problems is that
devices with a virt boundary fundamentally don't use segments as we
know it and thus don't care. Make that assumption formal by forcing
an unlimited segement size in this case.
Fixes: f6970f83ef ("block: don't check if adjacent bvecs in one bio can be mergeable")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently ll_merge_requests_fn, unlike all other merge functions,
reduces nr_phys_segments by one if the last segment of the previous,
and the first segment of the next segement are contigous. While this
seems like a nice solution to avoid building smaller than possible
requests it causes a mismatch between the segments actually present
in the request and those iterated over by the bvec iterators, including
__rq_for_each_bio. This can for example mistrigger the single segment
optimization in the nvme-pci driver, and might lead to mismatching
nr_phys_segments number when recalculating the number of request
when inserting a cloned request.
We could possibly work around this by making the bvec iterators take
the front and back segment size into account, but that would require
moving them from the bio to the bio_iter and spreading this mess
over all users of bvecs. Or we could simply remove this optimization
under the assumption that most users already build good enough bvecs,
and that the bio merge patch never cared about this optimization
either. The latter is what this patch does.
dff824b2aa ("nvme-pci: optimize mapping of small single segment requests").
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.2/block-post-20190516' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is mainly some late lightnvm changes that came in just before the
merge window, as well as fixes that have been queued up since the
initial pull request was frozen.
This contains:
- lightnvm changes, fixing race conditions, improving memory
utilization, and improving pblk compatability (Chansol, Igor,
Marcin)
- NVMe pull request with minor fixes all over the map (via Christoph)
- remove redundant error print in sata_rcar (Geert)
- struct_size() cleanup (Jackie)
- dasd CONFIG_LBADF warning fix (Ming)
- brd cond_resched() improvement (Mikulas)"
* tag 'for-5.2/block-post-20190516' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (41 commits)
block/bio-integrity: use struct_size() in kmalloc()
nvme: validate cntlid during controller initialisation
nvme: change locking for the per-subsystem controller list
nvme: trace all async notice events
nvme: fix typos in nvme status code values
nvme-fabrics: remove unused argument
nvme-multipath: avoid crash on invalid subsystem cntlid enumeration
nvme-fc: use separate work queue to avoid warning
nvme-rdma: remove redundant reference between ib_device and tagset
nvme-pci: mark expected switch fall-through
nvme-pci: add known admin effects to augument admin effects log page
nvme-pci: init shadow doorbell after each reset
brd: add cond_resched to brd_free_pages
sata_rcar: Remove ata_host_alloc() error printing
s390/dasd: fix build warning in dasd_eckd_build_cp_raw
lightnvm: pblk: use nvm_rq_to_ppa_list()
lightnvm: pblk: simplify partial read path
lightnvm: do not remove instance under global lock
lightnvm: track inflight target creations
lightnvm: pblk: recover only written metadata
...
Use the new struct_size() helper to keep code simple.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.2/block-20190507' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Nothing major in this series, just fixes and improvements all over the
map. This contains:
- Series of fixes for sed-opal (David, Jonas)
- Fixes and performance tweaks for BFQ (via Paolo)
- Set of fixes for bcache (via Coly)
- Set of fixes for md (via Song)
- Enabling multi-page for passthrough requests (Ming)
- Queue release fix series (Ming)
- Device notification improvements (Martin)
- Propagate underlying device rotational status in loop (Holger)
- Removal of mtip32xx trim support, which has been disabled for years
(Christoph)
- Improvement and cleanup of nvme command handling (Christoph)
- Add block SPDX tags (Christoph)
- Cleanup/hardening of bio/bvec iteration (Christoph)
- A few NVMe pull requests (Christoph)
- Removal of CONFIG_LBDAF (Christoph)
- Various little fixes here and there"
* tag 'for-5.2/block-20190507' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (164 commits)
block: fix mismerge in bvec_advance
block: don't drain in-progress dispatch in blk_cleanup_queue()
blk-mq: move cancel of hctx->run_work into blk_mq_hw_sysfs_release
blk-mq: always free hctx after request queue is freed
blk-mq: split blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx into two parts
blk-mq: free hw queue's resource in hctx's release handler
blk-mq: move cancel of requeue_work into blk_mq_release
blk-mq: grab .q_usage_counter when queuing request from plug code path
block: fix function name in comment
nvmet: protect discovery change log event list iteration
nvme: mark nvme_core_init and nvme_core_exit static
nvme: move command size checks to the core
nvme-fabrics: check more command sizes
nvme-pci: check more command sizes
nvme-pci: remove an unneeded variable initialization
nvme-pci: unquiesce admin queue on shutdown
nvme-pci: shutdown on timeout during deletion
nvme-pci: fix psdt field for single segment sgls
nvme-multipath: don't print ANA group state by default
nvme-multipath: split bios with the ns_head bio_set before submitting
...
Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.2-rc1
There are a number of ACPI patches in here as well, as Rafael said they
should go through this tree due to the driver core changes they
required. They have all been acked by the ACPI developers.
There are also a number of small subsystem-specific changes in here, due
to some changes to the kobject core code. Those too have all been acked
by the various subsystem maintainers.
As for content, it's pretty boring outside of the ACPI changes:
- spdx cleanups
- kobject documentation updates
- default attribute groups for kobjects
- other minor kobject/driver core fixes
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core/kobject updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" set of driver core patches for 5.2-rc1
There are a number of ACPI patches in here as well, as Rafael said
they should go through this tree due to the driver core changes they
required. They have all been acked by the ACPI developers.
There are also a number of small subsystem-specific changes in here,
due to some changes to the kobject core code. Those too have all been
acked by the various subsystem maintainers.
As for content, it's pretty boring outside of the ACPI changes:
- spdx cleanups
- kobject documentation updates
- default attribute groups for kobjects
- other minor kobject/driver core fixes
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'driver-core-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (47 commits)
kobject: clean up the kobject add documentation a bit more
kobject: Fix kernel-doc comment first line
kobject: Remove docstring reference to kset
firmware_loader: Fix a typo ("syfs" -> "sysfs")
kobject: fix dereference before null check on kobj
Revert "driver core: platform: Fix the usage of platform device name(pdev->name)"
init/config: Do not select BUILD_BIN2C for IKCONFIG
Provide in-kernel headers to make extending kernel easier
kobject: Improve doc clarity kobject_init_and_add()
kobject: Improve docs for kobject_add/del
driver core: platform: Fix the usage of platform device name(pdev->name)
livepatch: Replace klp_ktype_patch's default_attrs with groups
cpufreq: schedutil: Replace default_attrs field with groups
padata: Replace padata_attr_type default_attrs field with groups
irqdesc: Replace irq_kobj_type's default_attrs field with groups
net-sysfs: Replace ktype default_attrs field with groups
block: Replace all ktype default_attrs with groups
samples/kobject: Replace foo_ktype's default_attrs field with groups
kobject: Add support for default attribute groups to kobj_type
driver core: Postpone DMA tear-down until after devres release for probe failure
...
Now freeing hw queue resource is moved to hctx's release handler,
we don't need to worry about the race between blk_cleanup_queue and
run queue any more.
So don't drain in-progress dispatch in blk_cleanup_queue().
This is basically revert of c2856ae2f3 ("blk-mq: quiesce queue before
freeing queue").
Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org,
Cc: Martin K . Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>,
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
Cc: James E . J . Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
hctx is always released after requeue is freed.
With holding queue's kobject refcount, it is safe for driver to run queue,
so one run queue might be scheduled after blk_sync_queue() is done.
So moving the cancel of hctx->run_work into blk_mq_hw_sysfs_release()
for avoiding run released queue.
Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org,
Cc: Martin K . Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>,
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
Cc: James E . J . Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In normal queue cleanup path, hctx is released after request queue
is freed, see blk_mq_release().
However, in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(), hctx may be freed because
of hw queues shrinking. This way is easy to cause use-after-free,
because: one implicit rule is that it is safe to call almost all block
layer APIs if the request queue is alive; and one hctx may be retrieved
by one API, then the hctx can be freed by blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues();
finally use-after-free is triggered.
Fixes this issue by always freeing hctx after releasing request queue.
If some hctxs are removed in blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(), introduce
a per-queue list to hold them, then try to resuse these hctxs if numa
node is matched.
Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org,
Cc: Martin K . Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>,
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
Cc: James E . J . Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Tested-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Split blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx into two parts, and one is
blk_mq_alloc_hctx() for allocating all hctx resources, another
is blk_mq_init_hctx() for initializing hctx, which serves as
counter-part of blk_mq_exit_hctx().
Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Martin K . Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: James E . J . Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Once blk_cleanup_queue() returns, tags shouldn't be used any more,
because blk_mq_free_tag_set() may be called. Commit 45a9c9d909
("blk-mq: Fix a use-after-free") fixes this issue exactly.
However, that commit introduces another issue. Before 45a9c9d909,
we are allowed to run queue during cleaning up queue if the queue's
kobj refcount is held. After that commit, queue can't be run during
queue cleaning up, otherwise oops can be triggered easily because
some fields of hctx are freed by blk_mq_free_queue() in blk_cleanup_queue().
We have invented ways for addressing this kind of issue before, such as:
8dc765d438 ("SCSI: fix queue cleanup race before queue initialization is done")
c2856ae2f3 ("blk-mq: quiesce queue before freeing queue")
But still can't cover all cases, recently James reports another such
kind of issue:
https://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=155389088124782&w=2
This issue can be quite hard to address by previous way, given
scsi_run_queue() may run requeues for other LUNs.
Fixes the above issue by freeing hctx's resources in its release handler, and this
way is safe becasue tags isn't needed for freeing such hctx resource.
This approach follows typical design pattern wrt. kobject's release handler.
Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org,
Cc: Martin K . Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>,
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
Cc: James E . J . Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Reported-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Fixes: 45a9c9d909 ("blk-mq: Fix a use-after-free")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With holding queue's kobject refcount, it is safe for driver
to schedule requeue. However, blk_mq_kick_requeue_list() may
be called after blk_sync_queue() is done because of concurrent
requeue activities, then requeue work may not be completed when
freeing queue, and kernel oops is triggered.
So moving the cancel of requeue_work into blk_mq_release() for
avoiding race between requeue and freeing queue.
Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org,
Cc: Martin K . Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>,
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
Cc: James E . J . Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just like aio/io_uring, we need to grab 2 refcount for queuing one
request, one is for submission, another is for completion.
If the request isn't queued from plug code path, the refcount grabbed
in generic_make_request() serves for submission. In theroy, this
refcount should have been released after the sumission(async run queue)
is done. blk_freeze_queue() works with blk_sync_queue() together
for avoiding race between cleanup queue and IO submission, given async
run queue activities are canceled because hctx->run_work is scheduled with
the refcount held, so it is fine to not hold the refcount when
running the run queue work function for dispatch IO.
However, if request is staggered into plug list, and finally queued
from plug code path, the refcount in submission side is actually missed.
And we may start to run queue after queue is removed because the queue's
kobject refcount isn't guaranteed to be grabbed in flushing plug list
context, then kernel oops is triggered, see the following race:
blk_mq_flush_plug_list():
blk_mq_sched_insert_requests()
insert requests to sw queue or scheduler queue
blk_mq_run_hw_queue
Because of concurrent run queue, all requests inserted above may be
completed before calling the above blk_mq_run_hw_queue. Then queue can
be freed during the above blk_mq_run_hw_queue().
Fixes the issue by grab .q_usage_counter before calling
blk_mq_sched_insert_requests() in blk_mq_flush_plug_list(). This way is
safe because the queue is absolutely alive before inserting request.
Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org,
Cc: Martin K . Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>,
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
Cc: James E . J . Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>,
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The comment was out of date.
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Raul E Rangel <rrangel@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Various block layer files do not have any licensing information at all.
Add SPDX tags for the default kernel GPLv2 license to those.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All these files have some form of the usual GPLv2 or later boilerplate.
Switch them to use SPDX tags instead.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All these files have some form of the usual GPLv2 boilerplate. Switch
them to use SPDX tags instead.
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Share the bi_size update by moving the done label up, and duplicate
the bv_len update in the two callers to get rid of the bvec_merge
label.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We are never called with file system pages by defintions for the
passthrough interface, and we also never undo any addition later
these days.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The same page optimization is a rather odd corner case, which is not
used outside bio.c and which really should not be used outside of bio.c
either - we have better highlevel helpers like the rq/bio mapping
helpers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We only have two callers that need the integer loop iterator, and they
can easily maintain it themselves.
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The kobj_type default_attrs field is being replaced by the
default_groups field. Replace all of the ktype default_attrs fields in
the block subsystem with default_groups and use the ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS
macro to create the default groups.
Remove default_ctx_attrs[] because it doesn't contain any attributes.
This patch was tested by verifying that the sysfs files for the
attributes in the default groups were created.
Signed-off-by: Kimberly Brown <kimbrownkd@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The refcount has been increased for pages retrieved from non-bvec iov iter
via __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(), so don't need to do that again.
Otherwise, IO pages are leaked easily.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Fixes: 7321ecbfc7 ("block: change how we get page references in bio_iov_iter_get_pages")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio_add_page() and __bio_add_page() are capable of adding pages into
bio, and now we have at least two such usages alreay:
- __bio_iov_bvec_add_pages()
- nvmet_bdev_execute_rw().
So update comments on these two helpers.
The thing is a bit special for __bio_try_merge_page(), given the caller
needs to know if the new added page is same with the last added page,
then it isn't safe to pass multi-page in case that 'same_page' is true,
so adds warning on potential misuse, and updates comment on
__bio_try_merge_page().
Cc: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If the low level driver has no timeout handler, the
/sys/block/<disk>/queue/io_timeout will not be displayed.
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Weiping Zhang <zhangweiping@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
While we generally allow scatterlists to have offsets larger than page
size for an entry, and other subsystems like the crypto code make use of
that, the block layer isn't quite ready for that. Flip the switch back
to avoid them for now, and revisit that decision early in a merge window
once the known offenders are fixed.
Fixes: 8a96a0e408 ("block: rewrite blk_bvec_map_sg to avoid a nth_page call")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
commit 2da78092dd "block: Fix dev_t minor allocation lifetime"
specifically moved blk_free_devt(dev->devt) call to part_release()
to avoid reallocating device number before the device is fully
shutdown.
However, it can cause use-after-free on gendisk in get_gendisk().
We use md device as example to show the race scenes:
Process1 Worker Process2
md_free
blkdev_open
del_gendisk
add delete_partition_work_fn() to wq
__blkdev_get
get_gendisk
put_disk
disk_release
kfree(disk)
find part from ext_devt_idr
get_disk_and_module(disk)
cause use after free
delete_partition_work_fn
put_device(part)
part_release
remove part from ext_devt_idr
Before <devt, hd_struct pointer> is removed from ext_devt_idr by
delete_partition_work_fn(), we can find the devt and then access
gendisk by hd_struct pointer. But, if we access the gendisk after
it have been freed, it can cause in use-after-freeon gendisk in
get_gendisk().
We fix this by adding a new helper blk_invalidate_devt() in
delete_partition() and del_gendisk(). It replaces hd_struct
pointer in idr with value 'NULL', and deletes the entry from
idr in part_release() as we do now.
Thanks to Jan Kara for providing the solution and more clear comments
for the code.
Fixes: 2da78092dd ("block: Fix dev_t minor allocation lifetime")
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'v5.1-rc6' into for-5.2/block
Pull in v5.1-rc6 to resolve two conflicts. One is in BFQ, in just a
comment, and is trivial. The other one is a conflict due to a later fix
in the bio multi-page work, and needs a bit more care.
* tag 'v5.1-rc6': (770 commits)
Linux 5.1-rc6
block: make sure that bvec length can't be overflow
block: kill all_q_node in request_queue
x86/cpu/intel: Lower the "ENERGY_PERF_BIAS: Set to normal" message's log priority
coredump: fix race condition between mmget_not_zero()/get_task_mm() and core dumping
mm/kmemleak.c: fix unused-function warning
init: initialize jump labels before command line option parsing
kernel/watchdog_hld.c: hard lockup message should end with a newline
kcov: improve CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_KCOV help text
mm: fix inactive list balancing between NUMA nodes and cgroups
mm/hotplug: treat CMA pages as unmovable
proc: fixup proc-pid-vm test
proc: fix map_files test on F29
mm/vmstat.c: fix /proc/vmstat format for CONFIG_DEBUG_TLBFLUSH=y CONFIG_SMP=n
mm/memory_hotplug: do not unlock after failing to take the device_hotplug_lock
mm: swapoff: shmem_unuse() stop eviction without igrab()
mm: swapoff: take notice of completion sooner
mm: swapoff: remove too limiting SWAP_UNUSE_MAX_TRIES
mm: swapoff: shmem_find_swap_entries() filter out other types
slab: store tagged freelist for off-slab slabmgmt
...
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A previous commit moved the shallow depth and BFQ depth map calculations
to be done at init time, moving it outside of the hotter IO path. This
potentially causes hangs if the users changes the depth of the scheduler
map, by writing to the 'nr_requests' sysfs file for that device.
Add a blk-mq-sched hook that allows blk-mq to inform the scheduler if
the depth changes, so that the scheduler can update its internal state.
Tested-by: Kai Krakow <kai@kaishome.de>
Reported-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Fixes: f0635b8a41 ("bfq: calculate shallow depths at init time")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Drivers now report to the block layer if they support media change
events. If this is not the case, there's no need to allocate the event
structure, and all event handling code can effectively be skipped. This
simplifies code flow in particular for non-removable sd devices.
This effectively reverts commit 75e3f3ee3c ("block: always allocate
genhd->ev if check_events is implemented").
The sysfs files for the events are kept in place even if no events are
supported, as user space may rely on them being present. The only
difference is that an error code is now returned if the user tries to
set poll_msecs.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, an empty disk->events field tells the block layer not to
forward media change events to user space. This was done in commit
7c88a168da ("block: don't propagate unlisted DISK_EVENTs to userland")
in order to avoid events from "fringe" drivers to be forwarded to user
space. By doing so, the block layer lost the information which events
were supported by a particular block device, and most importantly,
whether or not a given device supports media change events at all.
Prepare for not interpreting the "events" field this way in the future
any more. This is done by adding an additional field "event_flags" to
struct gendisk, and two flag bits that can be set to have the device
treated like one that had the "events" field set to a non-zero value
before. This applies only to the sd and sr drivers, which are changed to
set the new flags.
The new flags are DISK_EVENT_FLAG_POLL to enforce polling of the device
for synchronous events, and DISK_EVENT_FLAG_UEVENT to tell the
blocklayer to generate udev events from kernel events.
In order to add the event_flags field to struct gendisk, the events
field is converted to an "unsigned short"; it doesn't need to hold
values bigger than 2 anyway.
This patch doesn't change behavior.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The async_events field, intended to be used for drivers that support
asynchronous notifications about disk events (aka media change events),
isn't currently used by any driver, and apparently that has been that
way for a long time (if not forever). Remove it.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We currently have to call nth_page when iterating over pages inside a
bio_vec. Jens complained a while ago that this is fairly expensive.
To mitigate this we can check that that the actual page structures
are contiguous when adding them to the bio, and just do check pointer
arithmetics later on.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of needing a special macro to iterate over all pages in
a bvec just do a second passs over the whole bio. This also matches
what we do on the release side. The release side helper is moved
up to where we need the get helper to clearly express the symmetry.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
No caller uses bio_iov_iter_get_pages multiple times on a given bio,
and that funtionality isn't all that useful. Removing it will make
some future changes a little easier and also simplifies the function
a bit.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Return early on error, and add an unlikely annotation for that case.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The offset in scatterlists is allowed to be larger than the page size,
so don't go to great length to avoid that case and simplify the
arithmetics.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When bio_add_pc_page() fails in bio_copy_user_iov() we should free
the page we just allocated otherwise we are leaking it.
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In NVMe's error handler, follows the typical steps of tearing down
hardware for recovering controller:
1) stop blk_mq hw queues
2) stop the real hw queues
3) cancel in-flight requests via
blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(tags, cancel_request, ...)
cancel_request():
mark the request as abort
blk_mq_complete_request(req);
4) destroy real hw queues
However, there may be race between #3 and #4, because blk_mq_complete_request()
may run q->mq_ops->complete(rq) remotelly and asynchronously, and
->complete(rq) may be run after #4.
This patch introduces blk_mq_complete_request_sync() for fixing the
above race.
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The function bfq_bfqq_expire() invokes the function
__bfq_bfqq_expire(), and the latter may free the in-service bfq-queue.
If this happens, then no other instruction of bfq_bfqq_expire() must
be executed, or a use-after-free will occur.
Basing on the assumption that __bfq_bfqq_expire() invokes
bfq_put_queue() on the in-service bfq-queue exactly once, the queue is
assumed to be freed if its refcounter is equal to one right before
invoking __bfq_bfqq_expire().
But, since commit 9dee8b3b05 ("block, bfq: fix queue removal from
weights tree") this assumption is false. __bfq_bfqq_expire() may also
invoke bfq_weights_tree_remove() and, since commit 9dee8b3b05
("block, bfq: fix queue removal from weights tree"), also
the latter function may invoke bfq_put_queue(). So __bfq_bfqq_expire()
may invoke bfq_put_queue() twice, and this is the actual case where
the in-service queue may happen to be freed.
To address this issue, this commit moves the check on the refcounter
of the queue right around the last bfq_put_queue() that may be invoked
on the queue.
Fixes: 9dee8b3b05 ("block, bfq: fix queue removal from weights tree")
Reported-by: Dmitrii Tcvetkov <demfloro@demfloro.ru>
Reported-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Dmitrii Tcvetkov <demfloro@demfloro.ru>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Commit f6970f83ef ("block: don't check if adjacent bvecs in one bio can
be mergeable") changes bvec merge by only considering two bvecs from
different bios. However, if the former bio doesn't inlcude any io bvec,
then the following warning may be triggered:
warning: ‘bvec.bv_offset’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
In practice, it shouldn't be triggered.
Fixes it by adding check on former bio, the check shouldn't add any cost
given 'bio->bi_iter' can be hit in cache.
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fixes: f6970f83ef ("block: don't check if adjacent bvecs in one bio can be mergeable")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some of the comments in the bfq files had typos. This patch fixes them.
Signed-off-by: Angelo Ruocco <angeloruocco90@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The 'def' local variable became unused after commit f382fb0bce ("block: remove
legacy IO schedulers"), let's remove it.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Hisao Tanabe <xtanabe@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As the function is responsible for executing the individual steps supplied
in the steps argument, execute_steps is a more descriptive name than the
rather generic next.
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Originally each of the opal functions that call next include
opal_discovery0 in the array of steps. This is superfluous and
can be done always inside next.
Acked-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The steps argument is only read by the next function, so it can
be passed directly as an argument rather than via opal_dev.
Normally, the steps is an array on the stack, so the pointer stops
being valid then the function that set opal_dev.steps returns.
If opal_dev.steps was not set to NULL before return it would become
a dangling pointer. When the steps are passed as argument this
becomes easier to see and more difficult to misuse.
Acked-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace integer literals by Opal tokens defined in opal_proto.h where
possible.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of having multiple places defining the same argument list to get
a specific column of a sed-opal table, provide a generic version and
call it from those functions.
Co-authored-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Define OPAL_LIFECYCLE token and use it instead of literals in
get_lsp_lifecycle.
Acked-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Split the header generation from the (normal) memcpy part if a
bytestring is copied into the command buffer. This allows in-place
generation of the bytestring content. For example, copy_from_user may be
used without an intermediate buffer.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add function address (and if available its symbol) to the message if a
step function fails.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
response_get_token had already been in place, its functionality had
been duplicated within response_get_{u64,bytestring} with the same error
handling. Unify the handling by reusing response_get_token within the
other functions.
Co-authored-by: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
response_get_{string,u64} include error handling for argument resp being
NULL but response_get_token does not handle this.
Make all three of response_get_{string,u64,token} handle NULL resp in
the same way.
Co-authored-by: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Every step starts with resetting the cmd buffer as well as the comid and
constructs the appropriate OPAL_CALL command. Consequently, those
actions may be combined into one generic function. On should take care
that the opening and closing tokens for the argument list are already
emitted by cmd_start and cmd_finalize respectively and thus must not be
additionally added.
Co-authored-by: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Every step ends by calling cmd_finalize (via finalize_and_send)
yet every step adds the token OPAL_ENDLIST on its own. Moving
this into cmd_finalize decreases code duplication.
Co-authored-by: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All add_token_* functions have a common set of conditions that have to
be checked. Use a common function for those checks in order to avoid
different behaviour as well as code duplication.
Acked-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Co-authored-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Also the values of OPAL_UID_LENGTH and OPAL_METHOD_LENGTH are the same,
it is weird to use OPAL_UID_LENGTH for the definition of the methods.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Rabenstein <jonas.rabenstein@studium.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This should make no change in functionality.
The formatting changes were triggered by checkpatch.pl.
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Reviewed-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The implementation of IOC_OPAL_ENABLE_DISABLE_MBR handled the value
opal_mbr_data.enable_disable incorrectly: enable_disable is expected
to be one of OPAL_MBR_ENABLE(0) or OPAL_MBR_DISABLE(1). enable_disable
was passed directly to set_mbr_done and set_mbr_enable_disable where
is was interpreted as either OPAL_TRUE(1) or OPAL_FALSE(0). The end
result was that calling IOC_OPAL_ENABLE_DISABLE_MBR with OPAL_MBR_ENABLE
actually disabled the shadow MBR and vice versa.
This patch adds correct conversion from OPAL_MBR_DISABLE/ENABLE to
OPAL_FALSE/TRUE. The change affects existing programs using
IOC_OPAL_ENABLE_DISABLE_MBR but this is typically used only once when
setting up an Opal drive.
Acked-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me>
Signed-off-by: David Kozub <zub@linux.fjfi.cvut.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently support for 64-bit sector_t and blkcnt_t is optional on 32-bit
architectures. These types are required to support block device and/or
file sizes larger than 2 TiB, and have generally defaulted to on for
a long time. Enabling the option only increases the i386 tinyconfig
size by 145 bytes, and many data structures already always use
64-bit values for their in-core and on-disk data structures anyway,
so there should not be a large change in dynamic memory usage either.
Dropping this option removes a somewhat weird non-default config that
has cause various bugs or compiler warnings when actually used.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_mq_try_issue_directly() can return BLK_STS*_RESOURCE for requests that
have been queued. If that happens when blk_mq_try_issue_directly() is called
by the dm-mpath driver then dm-mpath will try to resubmit a request that is
already queued and a kernel crash follows. Since it is nontrivial to fix
blk_mq_request_issue_directly(), revert the blk_mq_request_issue_directly()
changes that went into kernel v5.0.
This patch reverts the following commits:
* d6a51a97c0 ("blk-mq: replace and kill blk_mq_request_issue_directly") # v5.0.
* 5b7a6f128a ("blk-mq: issue directly with bypass 'false' in blk_mq_sched_insert_requests") # v5.0.
* 7f556a44e6 ("blk-mq: refactor the code of issue request directly") # v5.0.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Cc: James Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Cc: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Cc: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Fixes: 7f556a44e6 ("blk-mq: refactor the code of issue request directly") # v5.0.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With the introduction of BIO_NO_PAGE_REF we've used up all available bits
in bio::bi_flags.
Convert the defines of the flags to an enum and add a BUILD_BUG_ON() call
to make sure no-one adds a new one and thus overrides the BVEC_POOL_IDX
causing crashes.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We would never be able to sort the list if we first reset plug->rq_count
which is used in conditional check later.
Fixes: ce5b009cff ("block: improve logic around when to sort a plug list")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For now, we just trace plug for single queue device or drivers
provide .commit_rqs, and have not trace plug for multiple queues
device. But, unplug events will be recorded when call
blk_mq_flush_plug_list(). Then, trace events will be asymmetrical,
just have unplug and without plug.
This patch add trace plug and unplug for multiple queues device in
blk_mq_make_request(). After that, we can accurately trace plug and
unplug for multiple queues.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
kfree() can leak the hctx->fq->flush_rq field.
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Shenghui Wang <shhuiw@foxmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now both passthrough and FS IO have supported multi-page bvec, and
bvec merging has been handled actually when adding page to bio, then
adjacent bvecs won't be mergeable any more if they belong to same bio.
So only try to merge bvecs if they are from different bios.
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Inside __blk_segment_map_sg(), page sized bvec mapping is optimized
a bit with one standalone branch.
So reuse __blk_bvec_map_sg() to do that.
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The argument of 'request_queue' isn't used by __blk_bvec_map_sg(),
so remove it.
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now block IO stack is basically ready for supporting multi-page bvec,
however it isn't enabled on passthrough IO.
One reason is that passthrough IO is dispatched to LLD directly and bio
split is bypassed, so the bio has to be built correctly for dispatch to
LLD from the beginning.
Implement multi-page support for passthrough IO by limitting each bvec
as block device's segment and applying all kinds of queue limit in
blk_add_pc_page(). Then we don't need to calculate segments any more for
passthrough IO any more, turns out code is simplified much.
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When the added page is merged to last same page in bio_add_pc_page(),
the user may need to put this page for avoiding page leak.
bio_map_user_iov() needs this kind of handling, and now it deals with
it by itself in hack style.
Moves the handling of put page into __bio_add_pc_page(), so
bio_map_user_iov() may be simplified a bit, and maybe more users
can benefit from this change.
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Now the check for deciding if one page is mergeable to current bvec
becomes a bit complicated, and we need to reuse the code before
adding pc page.
So move the check in one dedicated helper.
No function change.
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
REQ_PC is out of date, so replace it with passthrough IO.
Also remove the local variable of 'prev' since we can reuse
the top local variable of 'bvec'.
No function change.
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For normal filesystem IO, each page is added via blk_add_page(),
in which bvec(page) merge has been handled already, and basically
not possible to merge two adjacent bvecs in one bio.
So not try to merge two adjacent bvecs in blk_queue_split().
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
XEN has special page merge requirement, see xen_biovec_phys_mergeable().
We can't merge pages into one bvec simply for XEN.
So move XEN's specific check on page merge into __bio_try_merge_page(),
then abvoid to break XEN by multi-page bvec.
Cc: ris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
xen_biovec_phys_mergeable() only needs .bv_page of the 2nd bio bvec
for checking if the two bvecs can be merged, so pass page to
xen_biovec_phys_mergeable() directly.
No function change.
Cc: ris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bfq saves the state of a queue each time a merge occurs, to be
able to resume such a state when the queue is associated again
with its original process, on a split.
Unfortunately bfq does not save & restore also the weight of the
queue. If the weight is not correctly resumed when the queue is
recycled, then the weight of the recycled queue could differ
from the weight of the original queue.
This commit adds the missing save & resume of the weight.
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Pollicino <fra.fra.800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The function "bfq_log_bfqq" prints the pid of the process
associated with the queue passed as input.
Unfortunately, if the queue is shared, then more than one process
is associated with the queue. The pid that gets printed in this
case is the pid of one of the associated processes.
Which process gets printed depends on the exact sequence of merge
events the queue underwent. So printing such a pid is rather
useless and above all is often rather confusing because it
reports a random pid between those of the associated processes.
This commit addresses this issue by printing SHARED instead of a pid
if the queue is shared.
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Francesco Pollicino <fra.fra.800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If many bfq_queues belonging to the same group happen to be created
shortly after each other, then the processes associated with these
queues have typically a common goal. In particular, bursts of queue
creations are usually caused by services or applications that spawn
many parallel threads/processes. Examples are systemd during boot, or
git grep. If there are no other active queues, then, to help these
processes get their job done as soon as possible, the best thing to do
is to reach a high throughput. To this goal, it is usually better to
not grant either weight-raising or device idling to the queues
associated with these processes. And this is exactly what BFQ
currently does.
There is however a drawback: if, in contrast, some other queues are
already active, then the newly created queues must be protected from
the I/O flowing through the already existing queues. In this case, the
best thing to do is the opposite as in the other case: it is much
better to grant weight-raising and device idling to the newly-created
queues, if they deserve it. This commit addresses this issue by doing
so if there are already other active queues.
This change also helps eliminating false positives, which occur when
the newly-created queues do not belong to an actual large burst of
creations, but some background task (e.g., a service) happens to
trigger the creation of new queues in the middle, i.e., very close to
when the victim queues are created. These false positive may cause
total loss of control on process latencies.
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Sync random I/O is likely to be confused with soft real-time I/O,
because it is characterized by limited throughput and apparently
isochronous arrival pattern. To avoid false positives, this commits
prevents bfq_queues containing only random (seeky) I/O from being
tagged as soft real-time.
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
To boost throughput with a set of processes doing interleaved I/O
(i.e., a set of processes whose individual I/O is random, but whose
merged cumulative I/O is sequential), BFQ merges the queues associated
with these processes, i.e., redirects the I/O of these processes into a
common, shared queue. In the shared queue, I/O requests are ordered by
their position on the medium, thus sequential I/O gets dispatched to
the device when the shared queue is served.
Queue merging costs execution time, because, to detect which queues to
merge, BFQ must maintain a list of the head I/O requests of active
queues, ordered by request positions. Measurements showed that this
costs about 10% of BFQ's total per-request processing time.
Request processing time becomes more and more critical as the speed of
the underlying storage device grows. Yet, fortunately, queue merging
is basically useless on the very devices that are so fast to make
request processing time critical. To reach a high throughput, these
devices must have many requests queued at the same time. But, in this
configuration, the internal scheduling algorithms of these devices do
also the job of queue merging: they reorder requests so as to obtain
as much as possible a sequential I/O pattern. As a consequence, with
processes doing interleaved I/O, the throughput reached by one such
device is likely to be the same, with and without queue merging.
In view of this fact, this commit disables queue merging, and all
related housekeeping, for non-rotational devices with internal
queueing. The total, single-lock-protected, per-request processing
time of BFQ drops to, e.g., 1.9 us on an Intel Core i7-2760QM@2.40GHz
(time measured with simple code instrumentation, and using the
throughput-sync.sh script of the S suite [1], in performance-profiling
mode). To put this result into context, the total,
single-lock-protected, per-request execution time of the lightest I/O
scheduler available in blk-mq, mq-deadline, is 0.7 us (mq-deadline is
~800 LOC, against ~10500 LOC for BFQ).
Disabling merging provides a further, remarkable benefit in terms of
throughput. Merging tends to make many workloads artificially more
uneven, mainly because of shared queues remaining non empty for
incomparably more time than normal queues. So, if, e.g., one of the
queues in a set of merged queues has a higher weight than a normal
queue, then the shared queue may inherit such a high weight and, by
staying almost always active, may force BFQ to perform I/O plugging
most of the time. This evidently makes it harder for BFQ to let the
device reach a high throughput.
As a practical example of this problem, and of the benefits of this
commit, we measured again the throughput in the nasty scenario
considered in previous commit messages: dbench test (in the Phoronix
suite), with 6 clients, on a filesystem with journaling, and with the
journaling daemon enjoying a higher weight than normal processes. With
this commit, the throughput grows from ~150 MB/s to ~200 MB/s on a
PLEXTOR PX-256M5 SSD. This is the same peak throughput reached by any
of the other I/O schedulers. As such, this is also likely to be the
maximum possible throughput reachable with this workload on this
device, because I/O is mostly random, and the other schedulers
basically just pass I/O requests to the drive as fast as possible.
[1] https://github.com/Algodev-github/S
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Tested-by: Francesco Pollicino <fra.fra.800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alessio Masola <alessio.masola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The processes associated with a bfq_queue, say Q, may happen to
generate their cumulative I/O at a lower rate than the rate at which
the device could serve the same I/O. This is rather probable, e.g., if
only one process is associated with Q and the device is an SSD. It
results in Q becoming often empty while in service. If BFQ is not
allowed to switch to another queue when Q becomes empty, then, during
the service of Q, there will be frequent "service holes", i.e., time
intervals during which Q gets empty and the device can only consume
the I/O already queued in its hardware queues. This easily causes
considerable losses of throughput.
To counter this problem, BFQ implements a request injection mechanism,
which tries to fill the above service holes with I/O requests taken
from other bfq_queues. The hard part in this mechanism is finding the
right amount of I/O to inject, so as to both boost throughput and not
break Q's bandwidth and latency guarantees. To this goal, the current
version of this mechanism measures the bandwidth enjoyed by Q while it
is being served, and tries to inject the maximum possible amount of
extra service that does not cause Q's bandwidth to decrease too
much.
This solution has an important shortcoming. For bandwidth measurements
to be stable and reliable, Q must remain in service for a much longer
time than that needed to serve a single I/O request. Unfortunately,
this does not hold with many workloads. This commit addresses this
issue by changing the way the amount of injection allowed is
dynamically computed. It tunes injection as a function of the service
times of single I/O requests of Q, instead of Q's
bandwidth. Single-request service times are evidently meaningful even
if Q gets very few I/O requests completed while it is in service.
As a testbed for this new solution, we measured the throughput reached
by BFQ for one of the nastiest workloads and configurations for this
scheduler: the workload generated by the dbench test (in the Phoronix
suite), with 6 clients, on a filesystem with journaling, and with the
journaling daemon enjoying a higher weight than normal processes.
With this commit, the throughput grows from ~100 MB/s to ~150 MB/s on
a PLEXTOR PX-256M5.
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Tested-by: Francesco Pollicino <fra.fra.800@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In most cases, it is detrimental for throughput to plug I/O dispatch
when the in-service bfq_queue becomes temporarily empty (plugging is
performed to wait for the possible arrival, soon, of new I/O from the
in-service queue). There is however a case where plugging is needed
for service guarantees. If a bfq_queue, say Q, has a higher weight
than some other active bfq_queue, and is sync, i.e., contains sync
I/O, then, to guarantee that Q does receive a higher share of the
throughput than other lower-weight queues, it is necessary to plug I/O
dispatch when Q remains temporarily empty while being served.
For this reason, BFQ performs I/O plugging when some active bfq_queue
has a higher weight than some other active bfq_queue. But this is
unnecessarily overkill. In fact, if the in-service bfq_queue actually
has a weight lower than or equal to the other queues, then the queue
*must not* be guaranteed a higher share of the throughput than the
other queues. So, not plugging I/O cannot cause any harm to the
queue. And can boost throughput.
Taking advantage of this fact, this commit does not plug I/O for sync
bfq_queues with a weight lower than or equal to the weights of the
other queues. Here is an example of the resulting throughput boost
with the dbench workload, which is particularly nasty for BFQ. With
the dbench test in the Phoronix suite, BFQ reaches its lowest total
throughput with 6 clients on a filesystem with journaling, in case the
journaling daemon has a higher weight than normal processes. Before
this commit, the total throughput was ~80 MB/sec on a PLEXTOR PX-256M5,
after this commit it is ~100 MB/sec.
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If a sync bfq_queue has a higher weight than some other queue, and
remains temporarily empty while in service, then, to preserve the
bandwidth share of the queue, it is necessary to plug I/O dispatching
until a new request arrives for the queue. In addition, a timeout
needs to be set, to avoid waiting for ever if the process associated
with the queue has actually finished its I/O.
Even with the above timeout, the device is however not fed with new
I/O for a while, if the process has finished its I/O. If this happens
often, then throughput drops and latencies grow. For this reason, the
timeout is kept rather low: 8 ms is the current default.
Unfortunately, such a low value may cause, on the opposite end, a
violation of bandwidth guarantees for a process that happens to issue
new I/O too late. The higher the system load, the higher the
probability that this happens to some process. This is a problem in
scenarios where service guarantees matter more than throughput. One
important case are weight-raised queues, which need to be granted a
very high fraction of the bandwidth.
To address this issue, this commit lower-bounds the plugging timeout
for weight-raised queues to 20 ms. This simple change provides
relevant benefits. For example, on a PLEXTOR PX-256M5S, with which
gnome-terminal starts in 0.6 seconds if there is no other I/O in
progress, the same applications starts in
- 0.8 seconds, instead of 1.2 seconds, if ten files are being read
sequentially in parallel
- 1 second, instead of 2 seconds, if, in parallel, five files are
being read sequentially, and five more files are being written
sequentially
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We now wrap sbitmap waitqueues in an active counter, so we can avoid
iterating wakeups unless we have waiters there. This works as long as
everyone that's manipulating the waitqueues use the proper helpers. For
the tag wait case for shared tags, however, we add ourselves to the
waitqueue without incrementing/decrementing the ->ws_active count. This
means that wakeups can take a long time to happen.
Fix this by manually doing the inc/dec as needed for the wait queue
handling.
Reported-by: Michael Leun <kbug@newton.leun.net>
Tested-by: Michael Leun <kbug@newton.leun.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Fixes: 5d2ee7122c ("sbitmap: optimize wakeup check")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For now, blk_mq_hctx_has_pending() checks any of ctx, hctx->dispatch
or io scheduler have pending work. So, update the comment accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Expect arguments, blk_mq_put_driver_tag_hctx() and blk_mq_put_driver_tag()
is same. We can just use argument 'request' to put tag by blk_mq_put_driver_tag().
Then we can remove the unused blk_mq_put_driver_tag_hctx().
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'io_uring-20190323' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes and improvements from Jens Axboe:
"The first five in this series are heavily inspired by the work Al did
on the aio side to fix the races there.
The last two re-introduce a feature that was in io_uring before it got
merged, but which I pulled since we didn't have a good way to have
BVEC iters that already have a stable reference. These aren't
necessarily related to block, it's just how io_uring pins fixed
buffers"
* tag 'io_uring-20190323' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: add BIO_NO_PAGE_REF flag
iov_iter: add ITER_BVEC_FLAG_NO_REF flag
io_uring: mark me as the maintainer
io_uring: retry bulk slab allocs as single allocs
io_uring: fix poll races
io_uring: fix fget/fput handling
io_uring: add prepped flag
io_uring: make io_read/write return an integer
io_uring: use regular request ref counts
Avoid that the following warnings are reported when building with W=1:
block/blk-cgroup.c:1755: warning: Function parameter or member 'q' not described in 'blkcg_schedule_throttle'
block/blk-cgroup.c:1755: warning: Function parameter or member 'use_memdelay' not described in 'blkcg_schedule_throttle'
block/blk-cgroup.c:1779: warning: Function parameter or member 'blkg' not described in 'blkcg_add_delay'
block/blk-cgroup.c:1779: warning: Function parameter or member 'now' not described in 'blkcg_add_delay'
block/blk-cgroup.c:1779: warning: Function parameter or member 'delta' not described in 'blkcg_add_delay'
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch avoids that the following warning is reported when building
with W=1:
block/blk-iolatency.c:734:5: warning: no previous prototype for 'blk_iolatency_init' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Fixes: d706751215 ("block: introduce blk-iolatency io controller") # v4.19
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This function is not used outside the block layer core. Hence unexport it.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For q->poll_nsec == -1, means doing classic poll, not hybrid poll.
We introduce a new flag BLK_MQ_POLL_CLASSIC to replace -1, which
may make code much easier to read.
Additionally, since val is an int obtained with kstrtoint(), val can be
a negative value other than -1, so return -EINVAL for that case.
Thanks to Damien Le Moal for some good suggestion.
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If bio_iov_iter_get_pages() is called on an iov_iter that is flagged
with NO_REF, then we don't need to add a page reference for the pages
that we add.
Add BIO_NO_PAGE_REF to track this in the bio, so IO completion knows
not to drop a reference to these pages.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Let blk_mq_mark_tag_wait() use the blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_hctx()
to set BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART.
Signed-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.1/block-post-20190315' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more block layer changes from Jens Axboe:
"This is a collection of both stragglers, and fixes that came in after
I finalized the initial pull. This contains:
- An MD pull request from Song, with a few minor fixes
- Set of NVMe patches via Christoph
- Pull request from Konrad, with a few fixes for xen/blkback
- pblk fix IO calculation fix (Javier)
- Segment calculation fix for pass-through (Ming)
- Fallthrough annotation for blkcg (Mathieu)"
* tag 'for-5.1/block-post-20190315' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (25 commits)
blkcg: annotate implicit fall through
nvme-tcp: support C2HData with SUCCESS flag
nvmet: ignore EOPNOTSUPP for discard
nvme: add proper write zeroes setup for the multipath device
nvme: add proper discard setup for the multipath device
nvme: remove nvme_ns_config_oncs
nvme: disable Write Zeroes for qemu controllers
nvmet-fc: bring Disconnect into compliance with FC-NVME spec
nvmet-fc: fix issues with targetport assoc_list list walking
nvme-fc: reject reconnect if io queue count is reduced to zero
nvme-fc: fix numa_node when dev is null
nvme-fc: use nr_phys_segments to determine existence of sgl
nvme-loop: init nvmet_ctrl fatal_err_work when allocate
nvme: update comment to make the code easier to read
nvme: put ns_head ref if namespace fails allocation
nvme-trace: fix cdw10 buffer overrun
nvme: don't warn on block content change effects
nvme: add get-feature to admin cmds tracer
md: Fix failed allocation of md_register_thread
It's wrong to add len to sector_nr in raid10 reshape twice
...
All users of VM_MAX_READAHEAD actually convert it to kbytes and then to
pages. Define the macro explicitly as (SZ_128K / PAGE_SIZE). This
simplifies the expression in every filesystem. Also rename the macro to
VM_READAHEAD_PAGES to properly convey its meaning. Finally remove unused
VM_MIN_READAHEAD
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fs/io_uring.c, per Stephen]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181221144053.24318-1-nborisov@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
Cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is mostly update of the usual drivers: arcmsr, qla2xxx, lpfc,
hisi_sas, target/iscsi and target/core. Additionally Christoph
refactored gdth as part of the dma changes. The major mid-layer
change this time is the removal of bidi commands and with them the
whole of the osd/exofs driver and filesystem.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This is mostly update of the usual drivers: arcmsr, qla2xxx, lpfc,
hisi_sas, target/iscsi and target/core.
Additionally Christoph refactored gdth as part of the dma changes. The
major mid-layer change this time is the removal of bidi commands and
with them the whole of the osd/exofs driver and filesystem. This is a
major simplification for block and mq in particular"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (240 commits)
scsi: cxgb4i: validate tcp sequence number only if chip version <= T5
scsi: cxgb4i: get pf number from lldi->pf
scsi: core: replace GFP_ATOMIC with GFP_KERNEL in scsi_scan.c
scsi: mpt3sas: Add missing breaks in switch statements
scsi: aacraid: Fix missing break in switch statement
scsi: kill command serial number
scsi: csiostor: drop serial_number usage
scsi: mvumi: use request tag instead of serial_number
scsi: dpt_i2o: remove serial number usage
scsi: st: osst: Remove negative constant left-shifts
scsi: ufs-bsg: Allow reading descriptors
scsi: ufs: Allow reading descriptor via raw upiu
scsi: ufs-bsg: Change the calling convention for write descriptor
scsi: ufs: Remove unused device quirks
Revert "scsi: ufs: disable vccq if it's not needed by UFS device"
scsi: megaraid_sas: Remove a bunch of set but not used variables
scsi: clean obsolete return values of eh_timed_out
scsi: sd: Optimal I/O size should be a multiple of physical block size
scsi: MAINTAINERS: SCSI initiator and target tweaks
scsi: fcoe: make use of fip_mode enum complete
...
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Merge tag 'io_uring-2019-03-06' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring IO interface from Jens Axboe:
"Second attempt at adding the io_uring interface.
Since the first one, we've added basic unit testing of the three
system calls, that resides in liburing like the other unit tests that
we have so far. It'll take a while to get full coverage of it, but
we're working towards it. I've also added two basic test programs to
tools/io_uring. One uses the raw interface and has support for all the
various features that io_uring supports outside of standard IO, like
fixed files, fixed IO buffers, and polled IO. The other uses the
liburing API, and is a simplified version of cp(1).
This adds support for a new IO interface, io_uring.
io_uring allows an application to communicate with the kernel through
two rings, the submission queue (SQ) and completion queue (CQ) ring.
This allows for very efficient handling of IOs, see the v5 posting for
some basic numbers:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20190116175003.17880-1-axboe@kernel.dk/
Outside of just efficiency, the interface is also flexible and
extendable, and allows for future use cases like the upcoming NVMe
key-value store API, networked IO, and so on. It also supports async
buffered IO, something that we've always failed to support in the
kernel.
Outside of basic IO features, it supports async polled IO as well.
This particular feature has already been tested at Facebook months ago
for flash storage boxes, with 25-33% improvements. It makes polled IO
actually useful for real world use cases, where even basic flash sees
a nice win in terms of efficiency, latency, and performance. These
boxes were IOPS bound before, now they are not.
This series adds three new system calls. One for setting up an
io_uring instance (io_uring_setup(2)), one for submitting/completing
IO (io_uring_enter(2)), and one for aux functions like registrating
file sets, buffers, etc (io_uring_register(2)). Through the help of
Arnd, I've coordinated the syscall numbers so merge on that front
should be painless.
Jon did a writeup of the interface a while back, which (except for
minor details that have been tweaked) is still accurate. Find that
here:
https://lwn.net/Articles/776703/
Huge thanks to Al Viro for helping getting the reference cycle code
correct, and to Jann Horn for his extensive reviews focused on both
security and bugs in general.
There's a userspace library that provides basic functionality for
applications that don't need or want to care about how to fiddle with
the rings directly. It has helpers to allow applications to easily set
up an io_uring instance, and submit/complete IO through it without
knowing about the intricacies of the rings. It also includes man pages
(thanks to Jeff Moyer), and will continue to grow support helper
functions and features as time progresses. Find it here:
git://git.kernel.dk/liburing
Fio has full support for the raw interface, both in the form of an IO
engine (io_uring), but also with a small test application (t/io_uring)
that can exercise and benchmark the interface"
* tag 'io_uring-2019-03-06' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: add a few test tools
io_uring: allow workqueue item to handle multiple buffered requests
io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_POLL
io_uring: add io_kiocb ref count
io_uring: add submission polling
io_uring: add file set registration
net: split out functions related to registering inflight socket files
io_uring: add support for pre-mapped user IO buffers
block: implement bio helper to add iter bvec pages to bio
io_uring: batch io_kiocb allocation
io_uring: use fget/fput_many() for file references
fs: add fget_many() and fput_many()
io_uring: support for IO polling
io_uring: add fsync support
Add io_uring IO interface
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Merge tag 'for-5.1/block-20190302' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"Not a huge amount of changes in this round, the biggest one is that we
finally have Mings multi-page bvec support merged. Apart from that,
this pull request contains:
- Small series that avoids quiescing the queue for sysfs changes that
match what we currently have (Aleksei)
- Series of bcache fixes (via Coly)
- Series of lightnvm fixes (via Mathias)
- NVMe pull request from Christoph. Nothing major, just SPDX/license
cleanups, RR mp policy (Hannes), and little fixes (Bart,
Chaitanya).
- BFQ series (Paolo)
- Save blk-mq cpu -> hw queue mapping, removing a pointer indirection
for the fast path (Jianchao)
- fops->iopoll() added for async IO polling, this is a feature that
the upcoming io_uring interface will use (Christoph, me)
- Partition scan loop fixes (Dongli)
- mtip32xx conversion from managed resource API (Christoph)
- cdrom registration race fix (Guenter)
- MD pull from Song, two minor fixes.
- Various documentation fixes (Marcos)
- Multi-page bvec feature. This brings a lot of nice improvements
with it, like more efficient splitting, larger IOs can be supported
without growing the bvec table size, and so on. (Ming)
- Various little fixes to core and drivers"
* tag 'for-5.1/block-20190302' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (117 commits)
block: fix updating bio's front segment size
block: Replace function name in string with __func__
nbd: propagate genlmsg_reply return code
floppy: remove set but not used variable 'q'
null_blk: fix checking for REQ_FUA
block: fix NULL pointer dereference in register_disk
fs: fix guard_bio_eod to check for real EOD errors
blk-mq: use HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT but not 0 to index blk_mq_tag_set->map
block: optimize bvec iteration in bvec_iter_advance
block: introduce mp_bvec_for_each_page() for iterating over page
block: optimize blk_bio_segment_split for single-page bvec
block: optimize __blk_segment_map_sg() for single-page bvec
block: introduce bvec_nth_page()
iomap: wire up the iopoll method
block: add bio_set_polled() helper
block: wire up block device iopoll method
fs: add an iopoll method to struct file_operations
loop: set GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN after blkdev_reread_part()
loop: do not print warn message if partition scan is successful
block: bounce: make sure that bvec table is updated
...
blk_recount_segments() can be called in bio_add_pc_page() for
calculating how many segments this bio will has after one page is added
to this bio. If the resulted segment number is beyond the queue limit,
the added page will be removed.
The try-and-fix policy requires blk_recount_segments(__blk_recalc_rq_segments)
to not consider the segment number limit. Unfortunately bvec_split_segs()
does check this limit, and causes small segment number returned to
bio_add_pc_page(), then page still may be added to the bio even though
segment number limit becomes broken.
Fixes this issue by not considering segment number limit when calcualting
bio's segment number.
Fixes: dcebd75592 ("block: use bio_for_each_bvec() to compute multi-page bvec count")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When the current bvec can be merged to the 1st segment, the bio's front
segment size has to be updated.
However, dcebd75592 doesn't consider that case, then bio's front
segment size may not be correct.
This patch fixes this issue.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Fixes: dcebd75592 ("block: use bio_for_each_bvec() to compute multi-page bvec count")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace hard coded function name register_blkdev with __func__, to
improve robustness and to conform to the Linux kernel coding
style. Issue found using checkpatch.
Signed-off-by: Keyur Patel <iamkeyur96@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If __device_add_disk-->bdi_register_owner-->bdi_register-->
bdi_register_va-->device_create_vargs fails, bdi->dev is still
NULL, __device_add_disk-->register_disk will visit bdi->dev->kobj.
This patch fixes that.
Signed-off-by: zhengbin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For an ITER_BVEC, we can just iterate the iov and add the pages
to the bio directly. For now, we grab a reference to those pages,
and release them normally on IO completion. This isn't really needed
for the normal case of O_DIRECT from/to a file, but some of the more
esoteric use cases (like splice(2)) will unconditionally put the
pipe buffer pages when the buffers are released. Until we can manage
that case properly, ITER_BVEC pages are treated like normal pages
in terms of reference counting.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Introduce a fast path for single-page bvec IO, then we can avoid
to call bvec_split_segs() unnecessarily.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Introduce a fast path for single-page bvec IO, then blk_bvec_map_sg()
can be avoided.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Single-page bvec can often be seen in small BS workloads, so
introduce bvec_nth_page() for avoiding to call nth_page() unnecessarily,
which looks not cheap.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Block bounce needs to allocate new page for doing IO, and the
new page has to be updated to bvec table.
Commit 6dc4f100c switches __blk_queue_bounce() to use the new
bio_for_each_segment_all() interface. Unfortunately the new
bio_for_each_segment_all() can't be used to update bvec table.
This patch fixes this issue by retrieving bvec from the table
directly, then the new allocated page can be updated to the bio.
This way is safe because the cloned bio is single page bvec.
Fixes: 6dc4f100c ("block: allow bio_for_each_segment_all() to iterate over multi-page bvec")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
rq->bio can be NULL sometimes, such as flush request, so don't
read bio->bi_seg_front_size until this 'bio' is checked as valid.
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Fixes: dcebd75592 ("block: use bio_for_each_bvec() to compute multi-page bvec count")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20190215' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Ensure we insert into the hctx dispatch list, if a request is marked
as DONTPREP (Jianchao)
- NVMe pull request, single missing unlock on error fix (Keith)
- MD pull request, single fix for a potentially data corrupting issue
(Nate)
- Floppy check_events regression fix (Yufen)
* tag 'for-linus-20190215' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
md/raid1: don't clear bitmap bits on interrupted recovery.
floppy: check_events callback should not return a negative number
nvme-pci: add missing unlock for reset error
blk-mq: insert rq with DONTPREP to hctx dispatch list when requeue
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Merge tag 'v5.0-rc6' into for-5.1/block
Pull in 5.0-rc6 to avoid a dumb merge conflict with fs/iomap.c.
This is needed since io_uring is now based on the block branch,
to avoid a conflict between the multi-page bvecs and the bits
of io_uring that touch the core block parts.
* tag 'v5.0-rc6': (525 commits)
Linux 5.0-rc6
x86/mm: Make set_pmd_at() paravirt aware
MAINTAINERS: Update the ocores i2c bus driver maintainer, etc
blk-mq: remove duplicated definition of blk_mq_freeze_queue
Blk-iolatency: warn on negative inflight IO counter
blk-iolatency: fix IO hang due to negative inflight counter
MAINTAINERS: unify reference to xen-devel list
x86/mm/cpa: Fix set_mce_nospec()
futex: Handle early deadlock return correctly
futex: Fix barrier comment
net: dsa: b53: Fix for failure when irq is not defined in dt
blktrace: Show requests without sector
mips: cm: reprime error cause
mips: loongson64: remove unreachable(), fix loongson_poweroff().
sit: check if IPv6 enabled before calling ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach()
geneve: should not call rt6_lookup() when ipv6 was disabled
KVM: nVMX: unconditionally cancel preemption timer in free_nested (CVE-2019-7221)
KVM: x86: work around leak of uninitialized stack contents (CVE-2019-7222)
kvm: fix kvm_ioctl_create_device() reference counting (CVE-2019-6974)
signal: Better detection of synchronous signals
...
QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE has been killed, so kill BLK_MQ_F_SG_MERGE too.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since bdced438ac ("block: setup bi_phys_segments after splitting"),
physical segment number is mainly figured out in blk_queue_split() for
fast path, and the flag of BIO_SEG_VALID is set there too.
Now only blk_recount_segments() and blk_recalc_rq_segments() use this
flag.
Basically blk_recount_segments() is bypassed in fast path given BIO_SEG_VALID
is set in blk_queue_split().
For another user of blk_recalc_rq_segments():
- run in partial completion branch of blk_update_request, which is an unusual case
- run in blk_cloned_rq_check_limits(), still not a big problem if the flag is killed
since dm-rq is the only user.
Multi-page bvec is enabled now, not doing S/G merging is rather pointless with the
current setup of the I/O path, as it isn't going to save you a significant amount
of cycles.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch pulls the trigger for multi-page bvecs.
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch introduces one extra iterator variable to bio_for_each_segment_all(),
then we can allow bio_for_each_segment_all() to iterate over multi-page bvec.
Given it is just one mechannical & simple change on all bio_for_each_segment_all()
users, this patch does tree-wide change in one single patch, so that we can
avoid to use a temporary helper for this conversion.
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It is more efficient to use bio_for_each_bvec() to map sg, meantime
we have to consider splitting multipage bvec as done in blk_bio_segment_split().
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
First it is more efficient to use bio_for_each_bvec() in both
blk_bio_segment_split() and __blk_recalc_rq_segments() to compute how
many multi-page bvecs there are in the bio.
Secondly once bio_for_each_bvec() is used, the bvec may need to be
splitted because its length can be very longer than max segment size,
so we have to split the big bvec into several segments.
Thirdly when splitting multi-page bvec into segments, the max segment
limit may be reached, so the bio split need to be considered under
this situation too.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It is wrong to use bio->bi_vcnt to figure out how many segments
there are in the bio even though CLONED flag isn't set on this bio,
because this bio may be splitted or advanced.
So always use bio_segments() in blk_recount_segments(), and it shouldn't
cause any performance loss now because the physical segment number is figured
out in blk_queue_split() and BIO_SEG_VALID is set meantime since
bdced438ac ("block: setup bi_phys_segments after splitting").
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 76d8137a31 ("blk-merge: recaculate segment if it isn't less than max segments")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When requeue, if RQF_DONTPREP, rq has contained some driver
specific data, so insert it to hctx dispatch list to avoid any
merge. Take scsi as example, here is the trace event log (no
io scheduler, because RQF_STARTED would prevent merging),
kworker/0:1H-339 [000] ...1 2037.209289: block_rq_insert: 8,0 R 4096 () 32768 + 8 [kworker/0:1H]
scsi_inert_test-1987 [000] .... 2037.220465: block_bio_queue: 8,0 R 32776 + 8 [scsi_inert_test]
scsi_inert_test-1987 [000] ...2 2037.220466: block_bio_backmerge: 8,0 R 32776 + 8 [scsi_inert_test]
kworker/0:1H-339 [000] .... 2047.220913: block_rq_issue: 8,0 R 8192 () 32768 + 16 [kworker/0:1H]
scsi_inert_test-1996 [000] ..s1 2047.221007: block_rq_complete: 8,0 R () 32768 + 8 [0]
scsi_inert_test-1996 [000] .Ns1 2047.221045: block_rq_requeue: 8,0 R () 32776 + 8 [0]
kworker/0:1H-339 [000] ...1 2047.221054: block_rq_insert: 8,0 R 4096 () 32776 + 8 [kworker/0:1H]
kworker/0:1H-339 [000] ...1 2047.221056: block_rq_issue: 8,0 R 4096 () 32776 + 8 [kworker/0:1H]
scsi_inert_test-1986 [000] ..s1 2047.221119: block_rq_complete: 8,0 R () 32776 + 8 [0]
(32768 + 8) was requeued by scsi_queue_insert and had RQF_DONTPREP.
Then it was merged with (32776 + 8) and issued. Due to RQF_DONTPREP,
the sdb only contained the part of (32768 + 8), then only that part
was completed. The lucky thing was that scsi_io_completion detected
it and requeued the remaining part. So we didn't get corrupted data.
However, the requeue of (32776 + 8) is not expected.
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There's no reason to freeze queue and remove scheduler
if there's no scheduler already.
Signed-off-by: Aleksei Zakharov <zakharov.a.g@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There's no reason to set wbt min lat and freeze request queue
if current value is the same.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Aleksei Zakharov <zakharov.a.g@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The Notes section of the comment was removed, because now
blk_release_queue can only be executed from blk_cleanup_queue (being
called when the q->kobj reaches zero), and also blk_init_queue was removed
in a1ce35fa49.
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <marcos.souza.org@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since 4cf6324b17, a portion of function blk_cleanup_queue was moved to
a newly created function called blk_exit_queue, including the call of
blkcg_exit_queue. So, adjust the documenation according.
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <marcos.souza.org@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We have various helpers for setting/clearing this flag, and also
a helper to check if the queue supports queueable flushes or not.
But nobody uses them anymore, kill it with fire.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20190209' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request from Christoph, fixing namespace locking when
dealing with the effects log, and a rapid add/remove issue (Keith)
- blktrace tweak, ensuring requests with -1 sectors are shown (Jan)
- link power management quirk for a Smasung SSD (Hans)
- m68k nfblock dynamic major number fix (Chengguang)
- series fixing blk-iolatency inflight counter issue (Liu)
- ensure that we clear ->private when setting up the aio kiocb (Mike)
- __find_get_block_slow() rate limit print (Tetsuo)
* tag 'for-linus-20190209' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
blk-mq: remove duplicated definition of blk_mq_freeze_queue
Blk-iolatency: warn on negative inflight IO counter
blk-iolatency: fix IO hang due to negative inflight counter
blktrace: Show requests without sector
fs: ratelimit __find_get_block_slow() failure message.
m68k: set proper major_num when specifying module param major_num
libata: Add NOLPM quirk for SAMSUNG MZ7TE512HMHP-000L1 SSD
nvme-pci: fix rapid add remove sequence
nvme: lock NS list changes while handling command effects
aio: initialize kiocb private in case any filesystems expect it.
There's no reason to freeze queue and set nr_requests value
if current value is the same.
Signed-off-by: Aleksei Zakharov <zakharov.a.g@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As the prototype has been defined in "include/linux/blk-mq.h", the one
in "block/blk-mq.h" can be removed then.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is to catch any unexpected negative value of inflight IO counter.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Our test reported the following stack, and vmcore showed that
->inflight counter is -1.
[ffffc9003fcc38d0] __schedule at ffffffff8173d95d
[ffffc9003fcc3958] schedule at ffffffff8173de26
[ffffc9003fcc3970] io_schedule at ffffffff810bb6b6
[ffffc9003fcc3988] blkcg_iolatency_throttle at ffffffff813911cb
[ffffc9003fcc3a20] rq_qos_throttle at ffffffff813847f3
[ffffc9003fcc3a48] blk_mq_make_request at ffffffff8137468a
[ffffc9003fcc3b08] generic_make_request at ffffffff81368b49
[ffffc9003fcc3b68] submit_bio at ffffffff81368d7d
[ffffc9003fcc3bb8] ext4_io_submit at ffffffffa031be00 [ext4]
[ffffc9003fcc3c00] ext4_writepages at ffffffffa03163de [ext4]
[ffffc9003fcc3d68] do_writepages at ffffffff811c49ae
[ffffc9003fcc3d78] __filemap_fdatawrite_range at ffffffff811b6188
[ffffc9003fcc3e30] filemap_write_and_wait_range at ffffffff811b6301
[ffffc9003fcc3e60] ext4_sync_file at ffffffffa030cee8 [ext4]
[ffffc9003fcc3ea8] vfs_fsync_range at ffffffff8128594b
[ffffc9003fcc3ee8] do_fsync at ffffffff81285abd
[ffffc9003fcc3f18] sys_fsync at ffffffff81285d50
[ffffc9003fcc3f28] do_syscall_64 at ffffffff81003c04
[ffffc9003fcc3f50] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_swapgs at ffffffff81742b8e
The ->inflight counter may be negative (-1) if
1) blk-iolatency was disabled when the IO was issued,
2) blk-iolatency was enabled before this IO reached its endio,
3) the ->inflight counter is decreased from 0 to -1 in endio()
In fact the hang can be easily reproduced by the below script,
H=/sys/fs/cgroup/unified/
P=/sys/fs/cgroup/unified/test
echo "+io" > $H/cgroup.subtree_control
mkdir -p $P
echo $$ > $P/cgroup.procs
xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite 0 4k" /dev/sdg
echo "`cat /sys/block/sdg/dev` target=1000000" > $P/io.latency
xfs_io -f -d -c "pwrite 0 4k" /dev/sdg
This fixes the problem by freezing the queue so that while
enabling/disabling iolatency, there is no inflight rq running.
Note that quiesce_queue is not needed as this only updating iolatency
configuration about which dispatching request_queue doesn't care.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Here are some driver core fixes for 5.0-rc6.
Well, not so much "driver core" as "debugfs". There's a lot of
outstanding debugfs cleanup patches coming in through different
subsystem trees, and in that process the debugfs core was found that it
really should return errors when something bad happens, to prevent
random files from showing up in the root of debugfs afterward. So
debugfs was fixed up to handle this properly, and then two fixes for
the relay and blk-mq code was needed as it was making invalid
assumptions about debugfs return values.
There's also a cacheinfo fix in here that resolves a tiny issue.
All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some driver core fixes for 5.0-rc6.
Well, not so much "driver core" as "debugfs". There's a lot of
outstanding debugfs cleanup patches coming in through different
subsystem trees, and in that process the debugfs core was found that
it really should return errors when something bad happens, to prevent
random files from showing up in the root of debugfs afterward. So
debugfs was fixed up to handle this properly, and then two fixes for
the relay and blk-mq code was needed as it was making invalid
assumptions about debugfs return values.
There's also a cacheinfo fix in here that resolves a tiny issue.
All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
problems"
* tag 'driver-core-5.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
blk-mq: protect debugfs_create_files() from failures
relay: check return of create_buf_file() properly
debugfs: debugfs_lookup() should return NULL if not found
debugfs: return error values, not NULL
debugfs: fix debugfs_rename parameter checking
cacheinfo: Keep the old value if of_property_read_u32 fails
Unused now, and another field in struct request bites the dust.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
No users left.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
We can just stash away the second request in struct bsg_job instead of
using the block layer req->next_rq field, allowing for the eventual removal
of the latter.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Move all actual functionality into helpers, just leaving the dispatch in
this function.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Currently, we check whether the hctx type is supported every time
in hot path. Actually, this is not necessary, we could save the
default hctx into ctx->hctxs if the type is not supported when
map swqueues and use it directly with ctx->hctxs[type].
We also needn't check whether the poll is enabled or not, because
the caller would clear the REQ_HIPRI in that case.
Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, the queue mapping result is saved in a two-dimensional
array. In the hot path, to get a hctx, we need do following:
q->queue_hw_ctx[q->tag_set->map[type].mq_map[cpu]]
This isn't very efficient. We could save the queue mapping result into
ctx directly with different hctx type, like,
ctx->hctxs[type]
Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When a new I/O request arrives for a bfq_queue, say Q, bfq checks
whether that request is close to
(a) the head request of some other queue waiting to be served, or
(b) the last request dispatched for the in-service queue (in case Q
itself is not the in-service queue)
If a queue, say Q2, is found for which the above condition holds, then
bfq merges Q and Q2, to hopefully get a more sequential I/O in the
resulting merged queue, and thus a possibly higher throughput.
Case (b) is checked by comparing the new request for Q with the last
request dispatched, assuming that the latter necessarily belonged to the
in-service queue. Unfortunately, this assumption is no longer always
correct, since commit d0edc2473b ("block, bfq: inject other-queue I/O
into seeky idle queues on NCQ flash").
When the assumption does not hold, queues that must not be merged may be
merged, causing unexpected loss of control on per-queue service
guarantees.
This commit solves this problem by adding an extra field, which stores
the actual last request dispatched for the in-service queue, and by
using this new field to correctly check case (b).
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Writes tend to starve reads. bfq counters this problem by overcharging
writes with an inflated service w.r.t. the actual service (number of
sector written) they receive.
Yet his overcharging is useless, and actually causes unfairness in the
opposite direction, when bfq happens to be enforcing strong I/O control.
bfq does this enforcing when the scenario is asymmetric, i.e., when some
bfq_queue or group of bfq_queues is to be granted a different bandwidth
than some other bfq_queue or group of bfq_queues. So, in such a
scenario, this commit disables write overcharging.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The original commit is commit 1a1238a7dd ("cfq-iosched: improve hw_tag
detection") and has the following commit message:
If active queue hasn't enough requests and idle window opens, cfq will
not dispatch sufficient requests to hardware. In such situation, current
code will zero hw_tag. But this is because cfq doesn't dispatch enough
requests instead of hardware queue doesn't work. Don't zero hw_tag in
such case.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bfq simple heuristic from cfq for detecting whether the drive performs
command queueing: check whether the average number of in-flight requests
is above a given threshold. Unfortunately this heuristic does fail to
detect queueing (on drives with queueing) if processes doing I/O are few
and issue I/O with a low depth.
To reduce false negatives, this commit lowers the threshold.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bfq maintains an ordered list, through a red-black tree, of unique
weights of active bfq_queues. This list is used to detect whether there
are active queues with differentiated weights. The weight of a queue is
removed from the list when both the following two conditions become
true:
(1) the bfq_queue is flagged as inactive
(2) the has no in-flight request any longer;
Unfortunately, in the rare cases where condition (2) becomes true before
condition (1), the removal fails, because the function to remove the
weight of the queue (bfq_weights_tree_remove) is rightly invoked in the
path that deactivates the bfq_queue, but mistakenly invoked *before* the
function that actually performs the deactivation (bfq_deactivate_bfqq).
This commits moves the invocation of bfq_weights_tree_remove for
condition (1) to after bfq_deactivate_bfqq. As a consequence of this
move, it is necessary to add a further reference to the queue when the
weight of a queue is added, because the queue might otherwise be freed
before bfq_weights_tree_remove is invoked. This commit adds this
reference and makes all related modifications.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In bfq_update_peak_rate, to check whether an I/O request rq is
sequential, only the seek distance of rq w.r.t. the last request
dispatched is controlled. This is not sufficient for non-rotational
storage, where the size of rq is at least as relevant. This commit adds
the missing control.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bfq detects the creation of multiple bfq_queues shortly after each
other, namely a burst of queue creations in the terminology used in the
code. If the burst is large, then no queue in the burst is granted
- either I/O-dispatch plugging when the queue remains temporarily idle
while in service;
- or weight raising, because it causes even longer plugging.
In fact, such a plugging tends to lower throughput, while these bursts
are typically due to applications or services that spawn multiple
processes, to reach a common goal as soon as possible. Examples are a
"git grep" or the booting of a system.
Unfortunately, disabling plugging may cause a loss of service guarantees
in asymmetric scenarios, i.e., if queue weights are differentiated or if
more than one group is active.
This commit addresses this issue by no longer disabling I/O-dispatch
plugging for queues in large bursts.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If the in-service bfq_queue is sync and remains temporarily idle, then
I/O dispatching (from other queues) may be plugged. It may be dome for
two reasons: either to boost throughput, or to preserve the bandwidth
share of the in-service queue. In the first case, if the I/O of the
in-service queue, when it finally arrives, consists only of one small
I/O request, then it makes sense to plug even the I/O of the in-service
queue. In fact, serving such a small request immediately is likely to
lower throughput instead of boosting it, whereas waiting a little bit is
likely to let that request grow, thanks to request merging, and become
more profitable in terms of throughput (this is likely to happen exactly
because the I/O of the queue has been detected to boost throughput).
On the opposite end, if I/O dispatching is being plugged only to
preserve the bandwidth of the in-service queue, then it would be better
not to plug also the I/O of the in-service queue, because such a
plugging is likely to cause only loss of bandwidth for the queue.
Unfortunately, no distinction is made between the two cases, and the I/O
of the in-service queue is always plugged in case just a small I/O
request arrives. This commit draws this missing distinction and does not
perform harmful plugging.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is a preparatory commit for commits that need to check only one of
the two main reasons for idling. This change should also improve the
quality of the code a little bit, by splitting a function that contains
very long, non-trivial and little related comments.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In asymmetric scenarios, i.e., when some bfq_queue or bfq_group needs to
be guaranteed a different bandwidth than other bfq_queues or bfq_groups,
these service guaranteed can be provided only by plugging I/O dispatch,
completely or partially, when the queue in service remains temporarily
empty. A case where asymmetry is particularly strong is when some active
bfq_queues belong to a higher-priority class than some other active
bfq_queues. Unfortunately, this important case is not considered at all
in the code for detecting asymmetric scenarios. This commit adds the
missing logic.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Before commit 18e5a57d79 ("block, bfq: postpone rq preparation to
insert or merge"), the destination queue for a request was chosen by a
different hook than the one that then inserted the request. So, between
the execution of the two hooks, the bic of the process generating the
request could happen to be redirected to a different bfq_queue. As a
consequence, the destination bfq_queue stored in the request could be
wrong. Such an event does not need to ba handled any longer.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With some unlucky sequences of events, the function bfq_updated_next_req
updates the current budget of a bfq_queue to a lower value than the
service received by the queue using such a budget. Unfortunately, if
this happens, then the return value of the function bfq_bfqq_budget_left
becomes inconsistent. This commit solves this problem by lower-bounding
the budget computed in bfq_updated_next_req to the service currently
charged to the queue.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
To boost throughput on devices with internal queueing and in scenarios
where device idling is not strictly needed, bfq immediately starts
serving a new bfq_queue if the in-service bfq_queue remains without
pending I/O, even if new I/O may arrive soon for the latter queue. Then,
if such I/O actually arrives soon, bfq preempts the new in-service
bfq_queue so as to give the previous queue a chance to go on being
served (in case the previous queue should actually be the one to be
served, according to its timestamps).
However, the in-service bfq_queue, say Q, may also be without further
budget when it remains also pending I/O. Since bfq changes budgets
dynamically to fit the needs of bfq_queues, this happens more often than
one may expect. If this happens, then there is no point in trying to go
on serving Q when new I/O arrives for it soon: Q would be expired
immediately after being selected for service. This would only cause
useless overhead. This commit avoids such a useless selection.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The speed at which a bfq_queue receives I/O is one of the parameters by
which bfq decides whether the queue is soft real-time (i.e., whether the
queue contains the I/O of a soft real-time application). In particular,
when a bfq_queue remains without outstanding I/O requests, bfq computes
the minimum time instant, named soft_rt_next_start, at which the next
request of the queue may arrive for the queue to be deemed as soft real
time.
Unfortunately this filtering may cause problems with a queue in
interactive weight raising. In fact, such a queue may be conveying the
I/O needed to load a soft real-time application. The latter will
actually exhibit a soft real-time I/O pattern after it finally starts
doing its job. But, if soft_rt_next_start is updated for an interactive
bfq_queue, and the queue has received a lot of service before remaining
with no outstanding request (likely to happen on a fast device), then
soft_rt_next_start is assigned such a high value that, for a very long
time, the queue is prevented from being possibly considered as soft real
time.
This commit removes the updating of soft_rt_next_start for bfq_queues in
interactive weight raising.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If debugfs were to return a non-NULL error for a debugfs call, using
that pointer later in debugfs_create_files() would crash.
Fix that by properly checking the pointer before referencing it.
Reported-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+b382ba6a802a3d242790@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Florian reported a io hung issue when fsync(). It should be
triggered by following race condition.
data + post flush a flush
blk_flush_complete_seq
case REQ_FSEQ_DATA
blk_flush_queue_rq
issued to driver blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list
try to issue a flush req
failed due to NON-NCQ command
.queue_rq return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE
request completion
req->end_io // doesn't check RESTART
mq_flush_data_end_io
case REQ_FSEQ_POSTFLUSH
blk_kick_flush
do nothing because previous flush
has not been completed
blk_mq_run_hw_queue
insert rq to hctx->dispatch
due to RESTART is still set, do nothing
To fix this, replace the blk_mq_run_hw_queue in mq_flush_data_end_io
with blk_mq_sched_restart to check and clear the RESTART flag.
Fixes: bd166ef1 (blk-mq-sched: add framework for MQ capable IO schedulers)
Reported-by: Florian Stecker <m19@florianstecker.de>
Tested-by: Florian Stecker <m19@florianstecker.de>
Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
syzbot is hitting flush_work() warning caused by commit 4d43d395fe
("workqueue: Try to catch flush_work() without INIT_WORK().") [1].
Although that commit did not expect INIT_WORK(NULL) case, calling
flush_work() without setting a valid callback should be avoided anyway.
Fix this problem by setting a no-op callback instead of NULL.
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=e390366bc48bc82a7c668326e0663be3b91cbd29
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot <syzbot+ba2a929dcf8e704c180e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We can't touch a bio after ->make_request_fn(), for all we know it could
already have been completed by the time this function returns.
This reverts commit 698cef1739.
Reported-by: syzbot+4df6ca820108fd248943@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch avoids that sparse reports the following warnings:
CHECK block/blk-wbt.c
block/blk-wbt.c:600:6: warning: symbol 'wbt_issue' was not declared. Should it be static?
block/blk-wbt.c:620:6: warning: symbol 'wbt_requeue' was not declared. Should it be static?
CC block/blk-wbt.o
block/blk-wbt.c:600:6: warning: no previous prototype for wbt_issue [-Wmissing-prototypes]
void wbt_issue(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct request *rq)
^~~~~~~~~
block/blk-wbt.c:620:6: warning: no previous prototype for wbt_requeue [-Wmissing-prototypes]
void wbt_requeue(struct rq_qos *rqos, struct request *rq)
^~~~~~~~~~~
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Swap REQ_NOWAIT and REQ_NOUNMAP and add REQ_HIPRI.
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Except for blk_queue_split(), bio_split() is used for splitting bio too,
then the remained bio is often resubmit to queue via generic_make_request().
So the same queue enter recursion exits in this case too. Unfortunatley
commit cd4a4ae468 doesn't help this case.
This patch covers the above case by setting BIO_QUEUE_ENTERED before calling
q->make_request_fn.
In theory the per-bio flag is used to simulate one stack variable, it is
just fine to clear it after q->make_request_fn is returned. Especially
the same bio can't be submitted from another context.
Fixes: cd4a4ae468 ("block: don't use blocking queue entered for recursive bio submits")
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove the imprecise and sloppy:
"This files is licensed under the GPL."
license notice in the top level comment.
1) The file already contains a SPDX license identifier which clearly
states that the license of the file is GPL V2 only
2) The notice resolves to GPL v1 or later for scanners which is just
contrary to the intent of SPDX identifiers to provide clear and non
ambiguous license information. Aside of that the value add of this
notice is below zero,
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Matias Bjorling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6a5ac98465 ("block: Make struct request_queue smaller for CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED=n")
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We need to pass bio->bi_opf after bio intergrity preparing, otherwise
the flag of REQ_INTEGRITY may not be set on the allocated request, then
breaks block integrity.
Fixes: f9afca4d36 ("blk-mq: pass in request/bio flags to queue mapping")
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Revanth Rajashekar