Commit Graph

67 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andy Shevchenko 62d5247d23 gpiolib: acpi: Add ACPI_GPIO_QUIRK_ABSOLUTE_NUMBER quirk
On some systems the ACPI tables has wrong pin number and instead of
having a relative one it provides an absolute one in the global GPIO
number space.

Add ACPI_GPIO_QUIRK_ABSOLUTE_NUMBER quirk to cope with such cases.

Fixes: ba8c90c618 ("gpio: pca953x: Override IRQ for one of the expanders on Galileo Gen 2")
Depends-on: 0ea683931a ("gpio: dwapb: Convert driver to using the GPIO-lib-based IRQ-chip")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2021-03-08 11:59:17 +01:00
Andy Shevchenko 13daf48978 gpiolib: Replace unsigned by unsigned int
Replace unsigned by unsigned int in GPIO library code.
Note, legacy API left untouched.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2020-11-16 14:14:34 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 8ced32ffad gpiolib: Introduce gpiod_set_config()
The GPIO Aggregator will need a method to forward a .set_config() call
to its parent gpiochip.  This requires obtaining the gpio_chip and
offset for a given gpio_desc.  While gpiod_to_chip() is public,
gpio_chip_hwgpio() is not, so there is currently no method to obtain the
needed GPIO offset parameter.

Hence introduce a public gpiod_set_config() helper, which invokes the
.set_config() callback through a gpio_desc pointer, like is done for
most other gpio_chip callbacks.

Rewrite the existing gpiod_set_debounce() helper as a wrapper around
gpiod_set_config(), to avoid duplication.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200324135653.6676-5-geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2020-03-27 22:36:29 +01:00
Andy Shevchenko 046e14afb3 gpio: Avoid kernel.h inclusion where it's possible
Inclusion of kernel.h increases the mess with the header dependencies.
Avoid kernel.h inclusion where it's possible.

Besides that, clean up a bit other inclusions inside GPIO subsystem headers.
It includes:
 - removal pin control bits (forward declaration and header) from linux/gpio.h
 - removal of.h from asm-generic/gpio.h
 - use of explicit headers in gpio/consumer.h
 - add FIXME note with regard to gpio.h inclusion in of_gpio,h

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200205134336.20197-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2020-02-10 12:58:36 +01:00
Michał Mirosław d3a5bcb4a1 gpio: add gpiod_toggle_active_low()
Add possibility to toggle active-low flag of a gpio descriptor. This is
useful for compatibility code, where defaults are inverted vs DT gpio
flags or the active-low flag is taken from elsewhere.

Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7ce0338e01ad17fa5a227176813941b41a7c35c1.1576031637.git.mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2019-12-18 13:36:02 +01:00
Dmitry Torokhov 13949fa9da gpiolib: introduce fwnode_gpiod_get_index()
This introduces fwnode_gpiod_get_index() that iterates through common gpio
suffixes when trying to locate a GPIO within a given firmware node.

We also switch devm_fwnode_gpiod_get_index() to call
fwnode_gpiod_get_index() instead of iterating through GPIO suffixes on
its own.

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190913032240.50333-3-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2019-10-03 12:04:28 +02:00
Dmitry Torokhov 2d2f116d69 gpiolib: introduce devm_fwnode_gpiod_get_index()
devm_fwnode_get_index_gpiod_from_child() is too long, besides the fwnode
in question does not have to be a child of device node. Let's rename it
to devm_fwnode_gpiod_get_index() and keep the old name for compatibility
for now.

Also let's add a devm_fwnode_gpiod_get() wrapper as majority of the
callers need a single GPIO.

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190913032240.50333-2-dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2019-10-03 12:03:58 +02:00
Linus Walleij 151a41014b Linux 5.3-rc7
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Merge tag 'v5.3-rc7' into devel

Linux 5.3-rc7
2019-09-05 11:40:54 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko 2838bf941b gpiolib-acpi: Move acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios() et al to consumer.h
The API, which belongs to GPIO library, is foreign to ACPI headers. Earlier
we moved out I²C out of the latter, and now it's time for
acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios() et al.

For time being the acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource() and acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get()
are left untouched as they need more thought about.

Note, it requires uninline acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios() to keep purity of
consumer.h.

Cc: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jie Yang <yang.jie@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org (moderated list:INTEL ASoC DRIVERS)
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190730104337.21235-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2019-07-31 00:59:19 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko fce04b1ce8 gpiolib: of: Reshuffle contents of consumer.h for new library layout
Kernel build bot reported a compilation error after the commit

  f626d6dfb7 ("gpio: of: Break out OF-only code"):

drivers/gpio/gpiolib-devres.o: In function `devm_gpiod_get_from_of_node':
gpiolib-devres.c:(.text+0x19a): undefined reference to `gpiod_get_from_of_node'

This happens due to move the latter under umbrella of CONFIG_OF_GPIO while
customer.h contains staled data.

Fix it by reshuffling contents of consumer.h to satisfy build dependencies.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: f626d6dfb7 ("gpio: of: Break out OF-only code"):
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190730104337.21235-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2019-07-31 00:55:47 +02:00
Bartosz Golaszewski ffe0bbabb0 gpio: don't WARN() on NULL descs if gpiolib is disabled
If gpiolib is disabled, we use the inline stubs from gpio/consumer.h
instead of regular definitions of GPIO API. The stubs for 'optional'
variants of gpiod_get routines return NULL in this case as if the
relevant GPIO wasn't found. This is correct so far.

Calling other (non-gpio_get) stubs from this header triggers a warning
because the GPIO descriptor couldn't have been requested. The warning
however is unconditional (WARN_ON(1)) and is emitted even if the passed
descriptor pointer is NULL.

We don't want to force the users of 'optional' gpio_get to check the
returned pointer before calling e.g. gpiod_set_value() so let's only
WARN on non-NULL descriptors.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Claus H. Stovgaard <cst@phaseone.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
2019-07-28 12:44:14 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 24dc83635f This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.21 kernel series:
Core changes:
 
 - Some core changes are already in outside of this pull
   request as they came through the regulator tree, most
   notably devm_gpiod_unhinge() that removes devres refcount
   management from a GPIO descriptor. This is needed in
   subsystems such as regulators where the regulator core
   need to take over the reference counting and lifecycle
   management for a GPIO descriptor.
 
 - We dropped devm_gpiochip_remove() and devm_gpio_chip_match()
   as nothing needs it. We can bring it back if need be.
 
 - Add a global TODO so people see where we are going. This
   helps setting the direction now that we are two GPIO
   maintainers.
 
 - Handle the MMC CD/WP properties in the device tree core.
   (The bulk of patches activating this code is already
   merged through the MMC/SD tree.)
 
 - Augment gpiochip_request_own_desc() to pass a flag so
   we as gpiochips can request lines as active low or open
   drain etc even from ourselves.
 
 New drivers:
 
 - New driver for Cadence GPIO blocks.
 
 - New driver for Atmel SAMA5D2 PIOBU GPIO lines.
 
 Driver improvements:
 
 - A major refactoring of the PCA953x driver - this driver has
   been around for ages, and is now modernized to reduce code
   duplication that has stacked up and is using regmap to read
   write and cache registers.
 
 - Intel drivers are now maintained in a separate tree and
   start with a round of cleanups and unifications.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.21-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.21 kernel series.

  Core changes:

   - Some core changes are already in outside of this pull request as
     they came through the regulator tree, most notably
     devm_gpiod_unhinge() that removes devres refcount management from a
     GPIO descriptor. This is needed in subsystems such as regulators
     where the regulator core need to take over the reference counting
     and lifecycle management for a GPIO descriptor.

   - We dropped devm_gpiochip_remove() and devm_gpio_chip_match() as
     nothing needs it. We can bring it back if need be.

   - Add a global TODO so people see where we are going. This helps
     setting the direction now that we are two GPIO maintainers.

   - Handle the MMC CD/WP properties in the device tree core. (The bulk
     of patches activating this code is already merged through the
     MMC/SD tree.)

   - Augment gpiochip_request_own_desc() to pass a flag so we as
     gpiochips can request lines as active low or open drain etc even
     from ourselves.

  New drivers:

   - New driver for Cadence GPIO blocks.

   - New driver for Atmel SAMA5D2 PIOBU GPIO lines.

  Driver improvements:

   - A major refactoring of the PCA953x driver - this driver has been
     around for ages, and is now modernized to reduce code duplication
     that has stacked up and is using regmap to read write and cache
     registers.

   - Intel drivers are now maintained in a separate tree and start with
     a round of cleanups and unifications"

* tag 'gpio-v4.21-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (99 commits)
  gpio: sama5d2-piobu: Depend on OF_GPIO
  gpio: Add Cadence GPIO driver
  dt-bindings: gpio: Add bindings for Cadence GPIO
  gpiolib-acpi: remove unused variable 'err', cleans up build warning
  gpio: mxs: read pin level directly instead of using .get
  gpio: aspeed: remove duplicated statement
  gpio: add driver for SAMA5D2 PIOBU pins
  dt-bindings: arm: atmel: describe SECUMOD usage as a GPIO controller
  gpio/mmc/of: Respect polarity in the device tree
  dt-bindings: gpio: rcar: Add r8a774c0 (RZ/G2E) support
  memory: omap-gpmc: Get the header of the enum
  ARM: omap1: Fix new user of gpiochip_request_own_desc()
  gpio: pca953x: Add regmap dependency for PCA953x driver
  gpio: raspberrypi-exp: decrease refcount on firmware dt node
  gpiolib: Fix return value of gpio_to_desc() stub if !GPIOLIB
  gpio: pca953x: Restore registers after suspend/resume cycle
  gpio: pca953x: Zap single use of pca953x_read_single()
  gpio: pca953x: Zap ad-hoc reg_output cache
  gpio: pca953x: Zap ad-hoc reg_direction cache
  gpio: pca953x: Perform basic regmap conversion
  ...
2018-12-28 20:00:21 -08:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski c5510b8daf gpiolib: Fix return value of gpio_to_desc() stub if !GPIOLIB
If CONFIG_GPOILIB is not set, the stub of gpio_to_desc() should return
the same type of error as regular version: NULL.  All the callers
compare the return value of gpio_to_desc() against NULL, so returned
ERR_PTR would be treated as non-error case leading to dereferencing of
error value.

Fixes: 79a9becda8 ("gpiolib: export descriptor-based GPIO interface")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2018-12-14 16:06:24 +01:00
Linus Walleij 891ddbc79a
gpio: Add devm_gpiod_unhinge()
This adds a function named devm_gpiod_unhinge() that removes
the resource management from a GPIO descriptor.

I am not sure if this is the best anglosaxon name for the
function, no other managed resources have an equivalent
currently, but I chose "unhinge" as the closest intuitive
thing I could imagine that fits Rusty Russell's API design
criterions "the obvious use is the correct one" and
"the name tells you how to use it".

The idea came out of a remark from Mark Brown that it should
be possible to handle over management of a resource from
devres to the regulator core, and indeed we can do that.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2018-12-11 01:04:23 +00:00
Linus Walleij fe6c473e3e
gpio: Export gpiod_get_from_of_node()
This function already exist inside gpiolib, we were just
reluctant to make it available to the kernel at large as
the devm_* seemed to be enough for anyone.

However we found out that regulators need to do their own
lifecycle/refcounting on GPIO descriptors and explicitly
call gpiod_put() when done with a descriptor, so export
this function so we can hand the refcounting over to the
regulator core for these descriptors after retrieveal.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2018-12-11 01:04:04 +00:00
Muchun Song 18534df419 gpiolib: Fix possible use after free on label
gpiod_request_commit() copies the pointer to the label passed as
an argument only to be used later. But there's a chance the caller
could immediately free the passed string(e.g., local variable).
This could trigger a use after free when we use gpio label(e.g.,
gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(), gpiochip_is_requested()).

To be on the safe side: duplicate the string with kstrdup_const()
so that if an unaware user passes an address to a stack-allocated
buffer, we won't get the arbitrary label.

Also fix gpiod_set_consumer_name().

Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <smuchun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2018-11-05 08:54:42 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 114b5f8f7e This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.20 series:
Core changes:
 
 - A patch series from Hans Verkuil to make it possible to
   enable/disable IRQs on a GPIO line at runtime and drive GPIO
   lines as output without having to put/get them from scratch.
   The irqchip callbacks have been improved so that they can
   use only the fastpatch callbacks to enable/disable irqs
   like any normal irqchip, especially the gpiod_lock_as_irq()
   has been improved to be callable in fastpath context.
   A bunch of rework had to be done to achieve this but it is
   a big win since I never liked to restrict this to slowpath.
   The only call requireing slowpath was try_module_get() and
   this is kept at the .request_resources() slowpath callback.
   In the GPIO CEC driver this is a big win sine a single
   line is used for both outgoing and incoming traffic, and
   this needs to use IRQs for incoming traffic while actively
   driving the line for outgoing traffic.
 
 - Janusz Krzysztofik improved the GPIO array API to pass a
   "cookie" (struct gpio_array) and a bitmap for setting or
   getting multiple GPIO lines at once. This improvement
   orginated in a specific need to speed up an OMAP1 driver and
   has led to a much better API and real performance gains
   when the state of the array can be used to bypass a lot
   of checks and code when we want things to go really fast.
   The previous code would minimize the number of calls
   down to the driver callbacks assuming the CPU speed was
   orders of magnitude faster than the I/O latency, but this
   assumption was wrong on several platforms: what we needed
   to do was to profile and improve the speed on the hot
   path of the array functions and this change is now
   completed.
 
 - Clean out the painful and hard to grasp BNF experiments
   from the device tree bindings. Future approaches are looking
   into using JSON schema for this purpose. (Rob Herring
   is floating a patch series.)
 
 New drivers:
 
 - The RCAR driver now supports r8a774a1 (RZ/G2M).
 
 - Synopsys GPIO via CREGs driver.
 
 Major improvements:
 
 - Modernization of the EP93xx driver to use irqdomain and
   other contemporary concepts.
 
 - The ingenic driver has been merged into the Ingenic pin
   control driver and removed from the GPIO subsystem.
 
 - Debounce support in the ftgpio010 driver.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.20 series:

  Core changes:

   - A patch series from Hans Verkuil to make it possible to
     enable/disable IRQs on a GPIO line at runtime and drive GPIO lines
     as output without having to put/get them from scratch.

     The irqchip callbacks have been improved so that they can use only
     the fastpatch callbacks to enable/disable irqs like any normal
     irqchip, especially the gpiod_lock_as_irq() has been improved to be
     callable in fastpath context.

     A bunch of rework had to be done to achieve this but it is a big
     win since I never liked to restrict this to slowpath. The only call
     requireing slowpath was try_module_get() and this is kept at the
     .request_resources() slowpath callback. In the GPIO CEC driver this
     is a big win sine a single line is used for both outgoing and
     incoming traffic, and this needs to use IRQs for incoming traffic
     while actively driving the line for outgoing traffic.

   - Janusz Krzysztofik improved the GPIO array API to pass a "cookie"
     (struct gpio_array) and a bitmap for setting or getting multiple
     GPIO lines at once.

     This improvement orginated in a specific need to speed up an OMAP1
     driver and has led to a much better API and real performance gains
     when the state of the array can be used to bypass a lot of checks
     and code when we want things to go really fast.

     The previous code would minimize the number of calls down to the
     driver callbacks assuming the CPU speed was orders of magnitude
     faster than the I/O latency, but this assumption was wrong on
     several platforms: what we needed to do was to profile and improve
     the speed on the hot path of the array functions and this change is
     now completed.

   - Clean out the painful and hard to grasp BNF experiments from the
     device tree bindings. Future approaches are looking into using JSON
     schema for this purpose. (Rob Herring is floating a patch series.)

  New drivers:

   - The RCAR driver now supports r8a774a1 (RZ/G2M).

   - Synopsys GPIO via CREGs driver.

  Major improvements:

   - Modernization of the EP93xx driver to use irqdomain and other
     contemporary concepts.

   - The ingenic driver has been merged into the Ingenic pin control
     driver and removed from the GPIO subsystem.

   - Debounce support in the ftgpio010 driver"

* tag 'gpio-v4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (116 commits)
  gpio: Clarify kerneldoc on gpiochip_set_chained_irqchip()
  gpio: Remove unused 'irqchip' argument to gpiochip_set_cascaded_irqchip()
  gpio: Drop parent irq assignment during cascade setup
  mmc: pwrseq_simple: Fix incorrect handling of GPIO bitmap
  gpio: fix SNPS_CREG kconfig dependency warning
  gpiolib: Initialize gdev field before is used
  gpio: fix kernel-doc after devres.c file rename
  gpio: fix doc string for devm_gpiochip_add_data() to not talk about irq_chip
  gpio: syscon: Fix possible NULL ptr usage
  gpiolib: Show correct direction from the beginning
  pinctrl: msm: Use init_valid_mask exported function
  gpiolib: Add init_valid_mask exported function
  GPIO: add single-register GPIO via CREG driver
  dt-bindings: Document the Synopsys GPIO via CREG bindings
  gpio: mockup: use device properties instead of platform_data
  gpio: Slightly more helpful debugfs
  gpio: omap: Remove set but not used variable 'dev'
  gpio: omap: drop omap_gpio_list
  Accept partial 'gpio-line-names' property.
  gpio: omap: get rid of the conditional PM runtime calls
  ...
2018-10-23 08:45:05 +01:00
Linus Walleij b0ce7b29bf
regulator/gpio: Allow nonexclusive GPIO access
This allows nonexclusive (simultaneous) access to a single
GPIO line for the fixed regulator enable line. This happens
when several regulators use the same GPIO for enabling and
disabling a regulator, and all need a handle on their GPIO
descriptor.

This solution with a special flag is not entirely elegant
and should ideally be replaced by something more careful as
this makes it possible for several consumers to
enable/disable the same GPIO line to the left and right
without any consistency. The current use inside the regulator
core should however be fine as it takes special care to
handle this.

For the state of the GPIO backend, this is still the
lesser evil compared to going back to global GPIO
numbers.

Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Fixes: efdfeb079c ("regulator: fixed: Convert to use GPIO descriptor only")
Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2018-10-12 18:55:02 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 3c940660cb gpio: Restore indentation of continued lines
Fixes: 3027743f83 ("gpio: Remove VLA from gpiolib")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2018-10-01 12:22:41 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven cf9af0d578 gpio: Propagate errors from gpiod_set_array_value_complex()
Internal helper function gpiod_set_array_value_complex() was changed to
return an error value, but not all gpiolib callers were updated to
propagate the new error up.

Fixes: 3027743f83 ("gpio: Remove VLA from gpiolib")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2018-10-01 12:22:15 +02:00
Janusz Krzysztofik 77588c14ac gpiolib: Pass array info to get/set array functions
In order to make use of array info obtained from gpiod_get_array() and
speed up processing of arrays matching single GPIO chip layout, that
information must be passed to get/set array functions.  Extend the
functions' API with that additional parameter and update all users.
Pass NULL if a user builds an array itself from single GPIOs.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda Sandonis <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Sebastien Bourdelin <sebastien.bourdelin@savoirfairelinux.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Peter Korsgaard <peter.korsgaard@barco.com>
Cc: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Rojhalat Ibrahim <imr@rtschenk.de>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Michael Hennerich <Michael.Hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Yegor Yefremov <yegorslists@googlemail.com>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2018-09-13 11:16:54 +02:00
Janusz Krzysztofik bf9346f5d4 gpiolib: Identify arrays matching GPIO hardware
Certain GPIO array lookup results may map directly to GPIO pins of a
single GPIO chip in hardware order.  If that condition is recognized
and handled efficiently, significant performance gain of get/set array
functions may be possible.

While processing a request for an array of GPIO descriptors, identify
those which represent corresponding pins of a single GPIO chip.  Skip
over pins which require open source or open drain special processing.
Moreover, identify pins which require inversion.  Pass a pointer to
that information with the array to the caller so it can benefit from
enhanced performance as soon as get/set array functions can accept and
make efficient use of it.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2018-09-13 11:16:12 +02:00
Janusz Krzysztofik b9762bebc6 gpiolib: Pass bitmaps, not integer arrays, to get/set array
Most users of get/set array functions iterate consecutive bits of data,
usually a single integer, while processing array of results obtained
from, or building an array of values to be passed to those functions.
Save time wasted on those iterations by changing the functions' API to
accept bitmaps.

All current users are updated as well.

More benefits from the change are expected as soon as planned support
for accepting/passing those bitmaps directly from/to respective GPIO
chip callbacks if applicable is implemented.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda Sandonis <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Sebastien Bourdelin <sebastien.bourdelin@savoirfairelinux.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Peter Korsgaard <peter.korsgaard@barco.com>
Cc: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Rojhalat Ibrahim <imr@rtschenk.de>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Michael Hennerich <Michael.Hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Yegor Yefremov <yegorslists@googlemail.com>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2018-09-13 11:15:30 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko 0969a204bf gpiolib: Use GPIOD_OUT_{LOW,HIGH} macros in open drain ones
There should not be anything more than stated by the name of newly
introduced constants, i.e.
	GPIOD_OUT_LOW_OPEN_DRAIN == GPIOD_OUT_LOW + open drain
and nothing more.

Make it better to read and slightly more robust by using GPIOD_OUT_LOW
and GPIOD_OUT_HIGH constants with open drain flag.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2018-07-30 00:06:33 +02:00
Linus Walleij 90b39402e9 gpio: Add API to explicitly name a consumer
The GPIO (descriptor) API registers a "label" naming what is
currently using the GPIO line. Typically this is taken from
things like the device tree node, so "reset-gpios" will result
in he line being labeled "reset".

The technical effect is pretty much zero: the use is for
debug and introspection, such as "lsgpio" and debugfs files.

However sometimes the user want this cuddly feeling of
listing all GPIO lines and seeing exactly what they are for
and it gives a very fulfilling sense of control. Especially
in the cases when the device tree node doesn't provide a
good name, or anonymous GPIO lines assigned just to
"gpios" in the device tree because the usage is implicit.

For these cases it may be nice to be able to label the
line directly and explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2018-06-18 07:55:30 +02:00
Laura Abbott 3027743f83 gpio: Remove VLA from gpiolib
The new challenge is to remove VLAs from the kernel
(see https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/3/7/621) to eventually
turn on -Wvla.

Using a kmalloc array is the easy way to fix this but kmalloc is still
more expensive than stack allocation. Introduce a fast path with a
fixed size stack array to cover most chip with gpios below some fixed
amount. The slow path dynamically allocates an array to cover those
chips with a large number of gpios.

Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Phil Reid <preid@electromag.com.au>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2018-05-23 14:01:03 +02:00
Linus Walleij 92542edc42 gpio: Export devm_gpiod_get_from_of_node() for consumers
We have been holding back on adding an API for fetching GPIO handles
directly from device nodes, strongly preferring to get it from the
spawn devices instead.

The fwnode interface however already contains an API for doing this,
as it is used for opaque device tree nodes or ACPI nodes for getting
handles to LEDs and keys that use GPIO: those are specified as one
child per LED/key in the device tree and are not individual devices.

However regulators present a special problem as they already have
helper functions to traverse the device tree from a regulator node
and two levels down to fill in data, and as it already traverses
GPIO nodes in its own way, and already holds a pointer to each
regulators device tree node, it makes most sense to export an
API to fetch the GPIO descriptor directly from the node.

We only support the devm_* version for now, hopefully no non-devres
version will be needed.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2018-01-12 11:05:24 +01:00
Andrew Jeffery e10f72bf4b gpio: gpiolib: Generalise state persistence beyond sleep
General support for state persistence is added to gpiolib with the
introduction of a new pinconf parameter to propagate the request to
hardware. The existing persistence support for sleep is adapted to
include hardware support if the GPIO driver provides it. Persistence
continues to be enabled by default; in-kernel consumers can opt out, but
userspace (currently) does not have a choice.

The *_SLEEP_MAY_LOSE_VALUE and *_SLEEP_MAINTAIN_VALUE symbols are
renamed, dropping the SLEEP prefix to reflect that the concept is no
longer sleep-specific.  I feel that renaming to just *_MAY_LOSE_VALUE
could initially be misinterpreted, so I've further changed the symbols
to *_TRANSITORY and *_PERSISTENT to address this.

The sysfs interface is modified only to keep consistency with the
chardev interface in enforcing persistence for userspace exports.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-12-02 22:42:34 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 4008e6a9bc Merge branch 'i2c/for-4.15' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
 "This contains two bigger than usual tree-wide changes this time. They
  all have proper acks, caused no merge conflicts in linux-next where
  they have been for a while. They are namely:

   - to-gpiod conversion of the i2c-gpio driver and its users (touching
     arch/* and drivers/mfd/*)

   - adding a sbs-manager based on I2C core updates to SMBus alerts
     (touching drivers/power/*)

  Other notable changes:

   - i2c_boardinfo can now carry a dev_name to be used when the device
     is created. This is because some devices in ACPI world need fixed
     names to find the regulators.

   - the designware driver got a long discussed overhaul of its PM
     handling. img-scb and davinci got PM support, too.

   - at24 driver has way better OF support. And it has a new maintainer.
     Thanks Bartosz for stepping up!

  The rest is regular driver updates and fixes"

* 'i2c/for-4.15' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (55 commits)
  ARM: sa1100: simpad: Correct I2C GPIO offsets
  i2c: aspeed: Deassert reset in probe
  eeprom: at24: Add OF device ID table
  MAINTAINERS: new maintainer for AT24 driver
  i2c: nuc900: remove platform_data, too
  i2c: thunderx: Remove duplicate NULL check
  i2c: taos-evm: Remove duplicate NULL check
  i2c: Make i2c_unregister_device() NULL-aware
  i2c: xgene-slimpro: Support v2
  i2c: mpc: remove useless variable initialization
  i2c: omap: Trigger bus recovery in lockup case
  i2c: gpio: Add support for named gpios in DT
  dt-bindings: i2c: i2c-gpio: Add support for named gpios
  i2c: gpio: Local vars in probe
  i2c: gpio: Augment all boardfiles to use open drain
  i2c: gpio: Enforce open drain through gpiolib
  gpio: Make it possible for consumers to enforce open drain
  i2c: gpio: Convert to use descriptors
  power: supply: sbs-message: fix some code style issues
  power: supply: sbs-battery: remove unchecked return var
  ...
2017-11-14 17:52:21 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 6aa2f9441f This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.15 kernel cycle:
CORE:
 - Fix the semantics of raw GPIO to actually be raw. No
   inversion semantics as before, but also no open draining,
   and allow the raw operations to affect lines used for
   interrupts as the caller supposedly knows what they are
   doing if they are getting the big hammer.
 
 - Rewrote the __inner_function() notation calls to names that
   make more sense. I just find this kind of code disturbing.
 
 - Drop the .irq_base() field from the gpiochip since now all
   IRQs are mapped dynamically. This is nice.
 
 - Support for .get_multiple() in the core driver API. This
   allows us to read several GPIO lines with a single
   register read. This has high value for some usecases: it
   can be used to create oscilloscopes and signal analyzers
   and other things that rely on reading several lines at
   exactly the same instant. Also a generally nice
   optimization. This uses the new assign_bit() macro from
   the bitops lib that was ACKed by Andrew Morton and
   is implemented for two drivers, one of them being the
   generic MMIO driver so everyone using that will be able
   to benefit from this.
 
 - Do not allow requests of Open Drain and Open Source
   setting of a GPIO line simultaneously. If the hardware
   actually supports enabling both at the same time the
   electrical result would be disastrous.
 
 - A new interrupt chip core helper. This will be helpful
   to deal with "banked" GPIOs, which means GPIO controllers
   with several logical blocks of GPIO inside them. This
   is several gpiochips per device in the device model, in
   contrast to the case when there is a 1-to-1 relationship
   between a device and a gpiochip.
 
 NEW DRIVERS:
 
 - Maxim MAX3191x industrial serializer, a very interesting
   piece of professional I/O hardware.
 
 - Uniphier GPIO driver. This is the GPIO block from the
   recent Socionext (ex Fujitsu and Panasonic) platform.
 
 - Tegra 186 driver. This is based on the new banked GPIO
   infrastructure.
 
 OTHER IMPROVEMENTS:
 
 - Some documentation improvements.
 
 - Wakeup support for the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller.
 
 - Reset line support on the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller.
 
 - Several non-critical bug fixes and improvements for the
   Broadcom BRCMSTB driver.
 
 - Misc non-critical bug fixes like exotic errorpaths, removal
   of dead code etc.
 
 - Explicit comments on fall-through switch() statements.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.15-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.15 kernel cycle:

  Core:

   - Fix the semantics of raw GPIO to actually be raw. No inversion
     semantics as before, but also no open draining, and allow the raw
     operations to affect lines used for interrupts as the caller
     supposedly knows what they are doing if they are getting the big
     hammer.

   - Rewrote the __inner_function() notation calls to names that make
     more sense. I just find this kind of code disturbing.

   - Drop the .irq_base() field from the gpiochip since now all IRQs are
     mapped dynamically. This is nice.

   - Support for .get_multiple() in the core driver API. This allows us
     to read several GPIO lines with a single register read. This has
     high value for some usecases: it can be used to create
     oscilloscopes and signal analyzers and other things that rely on
     reading several lines at exactly the same instant. Also a generally
     nice optimization. This uses the new assign_bit() macro from the
     bitops lib that was ACKed by Andrew Morton and is implemented for
     two drivers, one of them being the generic MMIO driver so everyone
     using that will be able to benefit from this.

   - Do not allow requests of Open Drain and Open Source setting of a
     GPIO line simultaneously. If the hardware actually supports
     enabling both at the same time the electrical result would be
     disastrous.

   - A new interrupt chip core helper. This will be helpful to deal with
     "banked" GPIOs, which means GPIO controllers with several logical
     blocks of GPIO inside them. This is several gpiochips per device in
     the device model, in contrast to the case when there is a 1-to-1
     relationship between a device and a gpiochip.

  New drivers:

   - Maxim MAX3191x industrial serializer, a very interesting piece of
     professional I/O hardware.

   - Uniphier GPIO driver. This is the GPIO block from the recent
     Socionext (ex Fujitsu and Panasonic) platform.

   - Tegra 186 driver. This is based on the new banked GPIO
     infrastructure.

  Other improvements:

   - Some documentation improvements.

   - Wakeup support for the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller.

   - Reset line support on the DesignWare DWAPB GPIO controller.

   - Several non-critical bug fixes and improvements for the Broadcom
     BRCMSTB driver.

   - Misc non-critical bug fixes like exotic errorpaths, removal of dead
     code etc.

   - Explicit comments on fall-through switch() statements"

* tag 'gpio-v4.15-1' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (65 commits)
  gpio: tegra186: Remove tegra186_gpio_lock_class
  gpio: rcar: Add r8a77995 (R-Car D3) support
  pinctrl: bcm2835: Fix some merge fallout
  gpio: Fix undefined lock_dep_class
  gpio: Automatically add lockdep keys
  gpio: Introduce struct gpio_irq_chip.first
  gpio: Disambiguate struct gpio_irq_chip.nested
  gpio: Add Tegra186 support
  gpio: Export gpiochip_irq_{map,unmap}()
  gpio: Implement tighter IRQ chip integration
  gpio: Move lock_key into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_valid_mask into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_nested into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_chained_parent to struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_default_type to struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irq_handler to struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irqdomain into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Move irqchip into struct gpio_irq_chip
  gpio: Introduce struct gpio_irq_chip
  pinctrl: armada-37xx: remove unused variable
  ...
2017-11-14 17:23:44 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Linus Walleij f926dfc112 gpio: Make it possible for consumers to enforce open drain
Some busses, like I2C, strictly need to have the line handled
as open drain, i.e. not actively driven high. For this reason
the i2c-gpio.c bit-banged I2C driver is reimplementing open
drain handling outside of gpiolib.

This is not very optimal. Instead make it possible for a
consumer to explcitly express that the line must be handled
as open drain instead of allowing local hacks papering over
this issue.

The descriptor tables, whether DT, ACPI or board files, should
of course have flagged these lines as open drain. E.g.:
enum gpio_lookup_flags GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN for a board file, or
gpios = <&foo 42 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH|GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN>; in a
device tree using <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>

But more often than not, these descriptors are wrong. So
we need to make it possible for consumers to enforce this
open drain behaviour.

We now have two new enumerated GPIO descriptor config flags:
GPIOD_OUT_LOW_OPEN_DRAIN and GPIOD_OUT_HIGH_OPEN_DRAIN
that will set up the lined enforced as open drain as output
low or high, using open drain (if the driver supports it)
or using open drain emulation (setting the line as input
to drive it high) from the gpiolib core.

Cc: linux-gpio@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-10-30 08:42:31 +01:00
Lukas Wunner eec1d566cd gpio: Introduce ->get_multiple callback
SPI-attached GPIO controllers typically read out all inputs in one go.
If callers desire the values of multipe inputs, ideally a single readout
should take place to return the desired values.  However the current
driver API only offers a ->get callback but no ->get_multiple (unlike
->set_multiple, which is present).  Thus, to read multiple inputs, a
full readout needs to be performed for every single value (barring
driver-internal caching), which is inefficient.

In fact, the lack of a ->get_multiple callback has been bemoaned
repeatedly by the gpio subsystem maintainer:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-gpio/msg10571.html
http://www.spinics.net/lists/devicetree/msg121734.html

Introduce the missing callback.  Add corresponding consumer functions
such as gpiod_get_array_value().  Amend linehandle_ioctl() to take
advantage of the newly added infrastructure.  Update the documentation.

Cc: Rojhalat Ibrahim <imr@rtschenk.de>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-10-19 22:32:39 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 2bd8040174 This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.12 kernel cycle:
Core changes
 
 - Return NULL from gpiod_get_optional() when GPIOLIB is disabled.
   This was a much discussed change. It affects use cases where people
   write drivers that might or might not be using GPIO resources.
   I have decided that this is the lesser evil right now.
 
 - Make gpiod_count() behave consistently across different hardware
   descriptions.
 
 - Fix the syntax around open drain/open source to not infer active
   high/low semantics.
 
 New drivers
 
 - A new single-register fixed-direction framework driver for hardware
   that have lines controlled by a single register that just work in
   one direction (out or in), including IRQ support.
 
 - Support the Fintek F71889A GPIO SuperIO controller.
 
 - Support the National NI 169445 MMIO GPIO.
 
 - Support for the X-Gene derivative of the DWC GPIO controller
 
 - Support for the Rohm BD9571MWV-M PMIC GPIO controller.
 
 - Refactor the Gemini GPIO driver to a generic Faraday FTGPIO driver
   and replace both the Gemini and the Moxa ART custom drivers with
   this driver.
 
 Driver improvements
 
 - A whole slew of drivers have their spinlocks chaned to raw spinlocks
   as they provide irqchips, and thus we are progressing on realtime
   compliance.
 
 - Use devm_irq_alloc_descs() in a slew of drivers, getting managed
   resources.
 
 - Support for the embedded PWM controller inside the MVEBU driver.
 
 - Debounce, open source and open drain support for the Aspeed driver.
 
 - Misc smaller fixes like spelling and syntax and whatnot.
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Merge tag 'gpio-v4.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio

Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
 "This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.12 kernel cycle.

  Core changes:

   - Return NULL from gpiod_get_optional() when GPIOLIB is disabled.
     This was a much discussed change. It affects use cases where people
     write drivers that might or might not be using GPIO resources. I
     have decided that this is the lesser evil right now.

   - Make gpiod_count() behave consistently across different hardware
     descriptions.

   - Fix the syntax around open drain/open source to not infer active
     high/low semantics.

  New drivers:

   - A new single-register fixed-direction framework driver for hardware
     that have lines controlled by a single register that just work in
     one direction (out or in), including IRQ support.

   - Support the Fintek F71889A GPIO SuperIO controller.

   - Support the National NI 169445 MMIO GPIO.

   - Support for the X-Gene derivative of the DWC GPIO controller

   - Support for the Rohm BD9571MWV-M PMIC GPIO controller.

   - Refactor the Gemini GPIO driver to a generic Faraday FTGPIO driver
     and replace both the Gemini and the Moxa ART custom drivers with
     this driver.

  Driver improvements:

   - A whole slew of drivers have their spinlocks chaned to raw
     spinlocks as they provide irqchips, and thus we are progressing on
     realtime compliance.

   - Use devm_irq_alloc_descs() in a slew of drivers, getting managed
     resources.

   - Support for the embedded PWM controller inside the MVEBU driver.

   - Debounce, open source and open drain support for the Aspeed driver.

   - Misc smaller fixes like spelling and syntax and whatnot"

* tag 'gpio-v4.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (77 commits)
  gpio: f7188x: Add a missing break
  gpio: omap: return error if requested debounce time is not possible
  gpio: Add ROHM BD9571MWV-M PMIC GPIO driver
  gpio: gpio-wcove: fix GPIO IRQ status mask
  gpio: DT bindings, move tca9554 from pcf857x to pca953x
  gpio: move tca9554 from pcf857x to pca953x
  gpio: arizona: Correct check whether the pin is an input
  gpio: Add XRA1403 DTS binding documentation
  dt-bindings: add exar to vendor prefixes list
  gpio: gpio-wcove: fix irq pending status bit width
  gpio: dwapb: use dwapb_read instead of readl_relaxed
  gpio: aspeed: Add open-source and open-drain support
  gpio: aspeed: Add debounce support
  gpio: aspeed: dt: Add optional clocks property
  gpio: aspeed: dt: Fix description alignment in bindings document
  gpio: mvebu: Add limited PWM support
  gpio: Use unsigned int for interrupt numbers
  gpio: f7188x: Add F71889A GPIO support.
  gpio: core: Decouple open drain/source flag with active low/high
  gpio: arizona: Correct handling for reading input GPIOs
  ...
2017-05-04 12:05:32 -07:00
Dmitry Torokhov 22c403676d gpio: return NULL from gpiod_get_optional when GPIOLIB is disabled
Given the intent behind gpiod_get_optional() and friends it does not make
sense to return -ENOSYS when GPIOLIB is disabled: the driver is expected to
work just fine without gpio so let's behave as if gpio was not found.
Otherwise we have to special-case -ENOSYS in drivers.

Note that there was objection that someone might forget to enable GPIOLIB
when dealing with a platform that has device that actually specifies
optional gpio and we'll break it. I find this unconvincing as that would
have to be the *only GPIO* in the system, which is extremely unlikely.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-03-15 11:16:30 +01:00
Lee Jones 0043c1dfbe serial: st-asc: Use new GPIOD API to obtain RTS pin
The commits mentioned below adapt the GPIO API to allow more information
to be passed directly through devm_get_gpiod_from_child() in the first
instance.  This facilitates the removal of subsequent calls, such as
gpiod_direction_output().  This patch firstly moves to utilise the new
API and secondly removes the now superfluous call do set the direction.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
[Also drop the header file dummies that only this driver was using]
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-03-14 10:36:41 +01:00
Linus Walleij 3498d8694d gpio: reintroduce devm_get_gpiod_from_child()
We need to keep this API around for the merge window to avoid
nasty build problems in the merges.

Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-02-21 14:19:45 +01:00
Boris Brezillon 537b94dafc gpio: Add the devm_fwnode_get_index_gpiod_from_child() helper
devm_fwnode_get_gpiod_from_child() currently allows GPIO users to
request a GPIO that is defined in a child fwnode instead of directly in
the device fwnode.
Extend this API by adding the devm_fwnode_get_index_gpiod_from_child()
helper which does the same except you can also specify an index in case
the 'xx-gpios' property describe several GPIOs.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-02-04 21:28:51 +01:00
Boris Brezillon 4b0947974e gpio: Rename devm_get_gpiod_from_child()
Rename devm_get_gpiod_from_child() into
devm_fwnode_get_gpiod_from_child() to reflect the fact that this
function is operating on a fwnode object.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-02-04 21:27:26 +01:00
Alexander Stein b2987d7438 gpio: Pass GPIO label down to gpiod_request
Currently all users of fwnode_get_named_gpiod() have no way to
specify a label for the GPIO. So GPIOs listed in debugfs are shown
with label "?". With this change a proper label is used.

Also adjust all users so they can pass a label, properly retrieved
from device tree properties.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-01-26 09:59:52 +01:00
Andy Shevchenko a264d10ff4 gpiolib: Convert fwnode_get_named_gpiod() to configure GPIO
Make fwnode_get_named_gpiod() consistent with the rest of
gpiod_get() like API, i.e. configure GPIO pin immediately after
request.

Besides obvious clean up it will help to configure pins based
on firmware provided resources.

Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2017-01-26 09:59:32 +01:00
Linus Walleij f881bab038 gpio: keep the GPIO line names internal
This refactors the changes to the GPIO line naming mechanism to
not have so widespread effects, instead we conclude the patch series
by having created a name attribute in the GPIO descriptor, that need
not be globally unique, and it will be initialized from the old
.names array in struct gpio_chip if it exists, then used in the legacy
sysfs code like the array was used previously.

The associated changes to name lines from the device tree are
controversial and need to stand alone from this. Resulting changes:

1. Remove the export and the header for the gpio_name_to_desc() as so
far the only use is inside gpiolib.c. Staticize gpio_name_to_desc()
and move it above the only function using it.

2. Only print a warning if there are two GPIO lines with the same name.
The reason is to preserve current behaviour: before the previous
changes to the naming mechanism this would not reject probing the
driver, instead the error would occur when trying to export the line
in sysfs, so restore this behaviour, but print a friendly warning
if names collide.

Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-09-24 10:48:53 -07:00
Markus Pargmann c0017ed719 gpio: Introduce gpio descriptor 'name'
The latest gpio hogging mechanism assigns each gpio a 'line-name' in the
devicetree. The 'name' field is different from the 'label' field.
'label' is only used for requested GPIOs to describe its current use by
driver or userspace.

The 'name' field describes the GPIO itself, not the use. This is most
likely identical to the label in the schematic on the GPIO line and
should help to find this particular GPIO.

This is equivalent to the gpiochip->names array. However names should be
stored in the GPIO descriptor. We will use gpiochip->names in the future
only as initializer for the GPIO descriptors for drivers that assign
GPIO names hardcoded. All other GPIO names will be parsed from DT and
directly assigned to the GPIO descriptor.

This patch adds a helper function to find gpio descriptors by name
instead of gpio number.

Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-09-24 10:48:51 -07:00
Uwe Kleine-König b17d1bf16c gpio: make flags mandatory for gpiod_get functions
Now that all[1] users of the gpiod_get functions are converted to make
use of the up to now optional flags parameter, make it mandatory which
allows to remove some cpp magic.

[1] all but etraxfs-uart which is broken anyhow and I'm allowed to
    ignore it by Jesper Nilsson :-)

Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
2015-07-06 10:39:24 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 13d45f79a2 Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/linux-leds
Pull LED subsystem updates from Bryan Wu:
 "In this cycle, we finished to merge patches for LED Flash class
  driver.

  Other than that we have some bug fixes and new drivers for LED
  controllers"

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney/linux-leds: (33 commits)
  leds:lp55xx: fix firmware loading error
  leds: fix max77693-led build errors
  leds: fix aat1290 build errors
  leds: aat1290: pass flags parameter to devm_gpiod_get
  leds: ktd2692: pass flags parameter to devm_gpiod_get
  drivers/leds: don't use module_init in non-modular leds-cobalt-raq.c
  leds: aat1290: add support for V4L2 Flash sub-device
  DT: aat1290: Document handling external strobe sources
  leds: max77693: add support for V4L2 Flash sub-device
  media: Add registration helpers for V4L2 flash sub-devices
  v4l: async: Add a pointer to of_node to struct v4l2_subdev, match it
  Documentation: leds: Add description of v4l2-flash sub-device
  leds: add BCM6358 LED driver
  leds: add DT binding for BCM6358 LED controller
  leds: fix brightness changing when software blinking is active
  Documentation: leds-lp5523: describe master fader attributes
  leds: lp5523: add master_fader support
  leds: leds-gpio: Allow compile test if !GPIOLIB
  leds: leds-gpio: Add missing #include <linux/of.h>
  gpiolib: Add missing dummies for the unified device properties interface
  ...
2015-07-01 19:09:11 -07:00
Rojhalat Ibrahim 3fff99bc4e gpiolib: rename gpiod_set_array to gpiod_set_array_value
There have been concerns that the function names gpiod_set_array() and
gpiod_get_array() might be confusing to users. One might expect
gpiod_get_array() to return array values, while it is actually the array
counterpart of gpiod_get(). To be consistent with the single descriptor API
we could rename gpiod_set_array() to gpiod_set_array_value(). This makes
some function names a bit lengthy: gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep().

Signed-off-by: Rojhalat Ibrahim <imr@rtschenk.de>
Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-06-01 15:10:09 +02:00
Geert Uytterhoeven 496e7ce2a4 gpiolib: Add missing dummies for the unified device properties interface
If GPIOLIB=n:

    drivers/leds/leds-gpio.c: In function ‘gpio_leds_create’:
    drivers/leds/leds-gpio.c:187: error: implicit declaration of function ‘devm_get_gpiod_from_child’
    drivers/leds/leds-gpio.c:187: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast

Add dummies for fwnode_get_named_gpiod() and devm_get_gpiod_from_child()
for the !GPIOLIB case to fix this.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Fixes: 40b7318319 ("gpio: Support for unified device properties interface")
Acked-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@gmail.com>
2015-05-25 13:26:45 -07:00
Johan Hovold 166a85e442 gpio: remove gpiod_sysfs_set_active_low
Remove gpiod_sysfs_set_active_low (and gpio_sysfs_set_active_low) which
allowed code to change the polarity of a gpio line even after it had
been exported through sysfs.

Drivers should not care, and generally does not know, about gpio-line
polarity which is a hardware feature that needs to be described by
firmware.

It is currently possible to define gpio-line polarity in device-tree and
acpi firmware or using platform data. Userspace can also change the
polarity through sysfs.

Note that drivers using the legacy gpio interface could still use
GPIOF_ACTIVE_LOW to change the polarity before exporting the gpio.

There are no in-kernel users of this interface.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@zh-kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-05-12 10:46:53 +02:00
Rojhalat Ibrahim 331758eef8 gpiolib: add devm_gpiod_get_array and devm_gpiod_put_array functions
Add device managed variants of gpiod_get_array() / gpiod_put_array()
functions for conveniently obtaining and disposing of an entire array
of GPIOs with one function call.

Signed-off-by: Rojhalat Ibrahim <imr@rtschenk.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-03-05 09:55:42 +01:00
Rojhalat Ibrahim 6685852732 gpiolib: add gpiod_get_array and gpiod_put_array functions
Introduce new functions for conveniently obtaining and disposing of
an entire array of GPIOs with one function call.

ACPI parts tested by Mika Westerberg, DT parts tested by Rojhalat
Ibrahim.

Change log:
v5: move the ACPI functions to gpiolib-acpi.c
v4: - use shorter names for members of struct gpio_descs
    - rename lut_gpio_count to platform_gpio_count for clarity
    - add check for successful memory allocation
    - use ERR_CAST()
v3: - rebase on current linux-gpio devel branch
    - fix ACPI GPIO counting
    - allow for zero-sized arrays
    - make the flags argument mandatory for the new functions
    - clarify documentation
v2: change interface

Suggested-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Rojhalat Ibrahim <imr@rtschenk.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Rojhalat Ibrahim <imr@rtschenk.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-03-05 09:52:28 +01:00