Commit Graph

117 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chengguang Xu 5941c621dc dm block manager: remove redundant unlikely annotation
unlikely has already included in IS_ERR(),
so just remove redundant unlikely annotation.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2019-03-05 14:53:48 -05:00
Andy Shevchenko 5cc9cdf631 dm: Avoid namespace collision with bitmap API
bitmap API (include/linux/bitmap.h) has 'bitmap' prefix for its methods.

On the other hand DM bitmap API is special case.
Adding 'dm' prefix to it to avoid potential name space collision.

No functional changes intended.

Suggested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2018-08-01 15:49:38 -07:00
Mikulas Patocka afa53df869 dm bufio: move dm-bufio.h to include/linux/
Move dm-bufio.h to include/linux/ so that external GPL'd DM target
modules can use it.

It is better to allow the use of dm-bufio than force external modules
to implement the equivalent buffered IO mechanism in some new way.  The
hope is this will encourage the use of dm-bufio; which will then make it
easier for a GPL'd external DM target module to be included upstream.

A couple dm-bufio EXPORT_SYMBOL exports have also been updated to use
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-04-03 15:04:23 -04:00
Joe Thornber bc68d0a435 dm btree: fix serious bug in btree_split_beneath()
When inserting a new key/value pair into a btree we walk down the spine of
btree nodes performing the following 2 operations:

  i) space for a new entry
  ii) adjusting the first key entry if the new key is lower than any in the node.

If the _root_ node is full, the function btree_split_beneath() allocates 2 new
nodes, and redistibutes the root nodes entries between them.  The root node is
left with 2 entries corresponding to the 2 new nodes.

btree_split_beneath() then adjusts the spine to point to one of the two new
children.  This means the first key is never adjusted if the new key was lower,
ie. operation (ii) gets missed out.  This can result in the new key being
'lost' for a period; until another low valued key is inserted that will uncover
it.

This is a serious bug, and quite hard to make trigger in normal use.  A
reproducing test case ("thin create devices-in-reverse-order") is
available as part of the thin-provision-tools project:
  https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools/blob/master/functional-tests/device-mapper/dm-tests.scm#L593

Fix the issue by changing btree_split_beneath() so it no longer adjusts
the spine.  Instead it unlocks both the new nodes, and lets the main
loop in btree_insert_raw() relock the appropriate one and make any
neccessary adjustments.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Monty Pavel <monty_pavel@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <thornber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2018-01-17 09:07:55 -05:00
Linus Torvalds b91593fa85 - A few conversions from atomic_t to ref_count_t
- A DM core fix for a race during device destruction that could result
   in a BUG_ON.
 
 - A stable@ fix for a DM cache race condition that could lead to data
   corruption when operating in writeback mode (writethrough is default)
 
 - Various DM cache cleanups and improvements
 
 - Add DAX support to the DM log-writes target
 
 - A fix for the DM zoned target's ability to deal with the last zone of
   the drive being smaller than all others.
 
 - A stable@ DM crypt and DM integrity fix for a negative check that was
   to restrictive (prevented slab debug with XFS ontop of DM crypt from
   working).
 
 - A DM raid target fix for a panic that can occur when forcing a raid to
   sync.
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Merge tag 'for-4.15/dm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - a few conversions from atomic_t to ref_count_t

 - a DM core fix for a race during device destruction that could result
   in a BUG_ON

 - a stable@ fix for a DM cache race condition that could lead to data
   corruption when operating in writeback mode (writethrough is default)

 - various DM cache cleanups and improvements

 - add DAX support to the DM log-writes target

 - a fix for the DM zoned target's ability to deal with the last zone of
   the drive being smaller than all others

 - a stable@ DM crypt and DM integrity fix for a negative check that was
   to restrictive (prevented slab debug with XFS ontop of DM crypt from
   working)

 - a DM raid target fix for a panic that can occur when forcing a raid
   to sync

* tag 'for-4.15/dm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (25 commits)
  dm cache: lift common migration preparation code to alloc_migration()
  dm cache: remove usused deferred_cells member from struct cache
  dm cache policy smq: allocate cache blocks in order
  dm cache policy smq: change max background work from 10240 to 4096 blocks
  dm cache background tracker: limit amount of background work that may be issued at once
  dm cache policy smq: take origin idle status into account when queuing writebacks
  dm cache policy smq: handle races with queuing background_work
  dm raid: fix panic when attempting to force a raid to sync
  dm integrity: allow unaligned bv_offset
  dm crypt: allow unaligned bv_offset
  dm: small cleanup in dm_get_md()
  dm: fix race between dm_get_from_kobject() and __dm_destroy()
  dm: allocate struct mapped_device with kvzalloc
  dm zoned: ignore last smaller runt zone
  dm space map metadata: use ARRAY_SIZE
  dm log writes: add support for DAX
  dm log writes: add support for inline data buffers
  dm cache: simplify get_per_bio_data() by removing data_size argument
  dm cache: remove all obsolete writethrough-specific code
  dm cache: submit writethrough writes in parallel to origin and cache
  ...
2017-11-14 15:50:56 -08:00
Jérémy Lefaure fbc61291d7 dm space map metadata: use ARRAY_SIZE
Using the ARRAY_SIZE macro improves the readability of the code.

Found with Coccinelle with the following semantic patch:
@r depends on (org || report)@
type T;
T[] E;
position p;
@@
(
 (sizeof(E)@p /sizeof(*E))
|
 (sizeof(E)@p /sizeof(E[...]))
|
 (sizeof(E)@p /sizeof(T))
)

Signed-off-by: Jérémy Lefaure <jeremy.lefaure@lse.epita.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-11-10 15:44:52 -05:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Joe Thornber 0377a07c7a dm space map disk: fix some book keeping in the disk space map
When decrementing the reference count for a block, the free count wasn't
being updated if the reference count went to zero.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-05-15 15:09:50 -04:00
Bart Van Assche 73cbca6a63 dm block manager: remove an unused argument from dm_block_manager_create()
The 'cache_size' argument of dm_block_manager_create() has never been
used.  Remove it along with the definitions of the constants passed as
the 'cache_size' argument.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-04-27 17:08:41 -04:00
Vinothkumar Raja 7d1fedb6e9 dm btree: fix for dm_btree_find_lowest_key()
dm_btree_find_lowest_key() is giving incorrect results.  find_key()
traverses the btree correctly for finding the highest key, but there is
an error in the way it traverses the btree for retrieving the lowest
key.  dm_btree_find_lowest_key() fetches the first key of the rightmost
block of the btree instead of fetching the first key from the leftmost
block.

Fix this by conditionally passing the correct parameter to value64()
based on the @find_highest flag.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Erez Zadok <ezk@fsl.cs.sunysb.edu>
Signed-off-by: Vinothkumar Raja <vinraja@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Nidhi Panpalia <npanpalia@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-04-24 14:47:49 -04:00
Ingo Molnar 0881e7bd34 sched/headers: Prepare to move the get_task_struct()/put_task_struct() and related APIs from <linux/sched.h> to <linux/sched/task.h>
But first update usage sites with the new header dependency.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:40 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 7a771ceac7 - Fix dm-raid transient device failure processing and other smaller
tweaks.
 
 - Add journal support to the DM raid target to close the 'write hole' on
   raid 4/5/6.
 
 - Fix dm-cache corruption, due to rounding bug, when cache exceeds 2TB.
 
 - Add 'metadata2' feature to dm-cache to separate the dirty bitset out
   from other cache metadata.  This improves speed of shutting down
   a large cache device (which implies writing out dirty bits).
 
 - Fix a memory leak during dm-stats data structure destruction.
 
 - Fix a DM multipath round-robin path selector performance regression
   that was caused by less precise balancing across all paths.
 
 - Lastly, introduce a DM core fix for a long-standing DM snapshot
   deadlock that is rooted in the complexity of the device stack used in
   conjunction with block core maintaining bios on current->bio_list to
   manage recursion in generic_make_request().  A more comprehensive fix
   to block core (and its hook in the cpu scheduler) would be wonderful
   but this DM-specific fix is pragmatic considering how difficult it has
   been to make progress on a generic fix.
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Merge tag 'dm-4.11-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:

 - Fix dm-raid transient device failure processing and other smaller
   tweaks.

 - Add journal support to the DM raid target to close the 'write hole'
   on raid 4/5/6.

 - Fix dm-cache corruption, due to rounding bug, when cache exceeds 2TB.

 - Add 'metadata2' feature to dm-cache to separate the dirty bitset out
   from other cache metadata. This improves speed of shutting down a
   large cache device (which implies writing out dirty bits).

 - Fix a memory leak during dm-stats data structure destruction.

 - Fix a DM multipath round-robin path selector performance regression
   that was caused by less precise balancing across all paths.

 - Lastly, introduce a DM core fix for a long-standing DM snapshot
   deadlock that is rooted in the complexity of the device stack used in
   conjunction with block core maintaining bios on current->bio_list to
   manage recursion in generic_make_request(). A more comprehensive fix
   to block core (and its hook in the cpu scheduler) would be wonderful
   but this DM-specific fix is pragmatic considering how difficult it
   has been to make progress on a generic fix.

* tag 'dm-4.11-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm: (22 commits)
  dm: flush queued bios when process blocks to avoid deadlock
  dm round robin: revert "use percpu 'repeat_count' and 'current_path'"
  dm stats: fix a leaked s->histogram_boundaries array
  dm space map metadata: constify dm_space_map structures
  dm cache metadata: use cursor api in blocks_are_clean_separate_dirty()
  dm persistent data: add cursor skip functions to the cursor APIs
  dm cache metadata: use dm_bitset_new() to create the dirty bitset in format 2
  dm bitset: add dm_bitset_new()
  dm cache metadata: name the cache block that couldn't be loaded
  dm cache metadata: add "metadata2" feature
  dm cache metadata: use bitset cursor api to load discard bitset
  dm bitset: introduce cursor api
  dm btree: use GFP_NOFS in dm_btree_del()
  dm space map common: memcpy the disk root to ensure it's arch aligned
  dm block manager: add unlikely() annotations on dm_bufio error paths
  dm cache: fix corruption seen when using cache > 2TB
  dm raid: cleanup awkward branching in raid_message() option processing
  dm raid: use mddev rather than rdev->mddev
  dm raid: use read_disk_sb() throughout
  dm raid: add raid4/5/6 journaling support
  ...
2017-02-21 12:11:41 -08:00
Bhumika Goyal b79af13efd dm space map metadata: constify dm_space_map structures
Declare dm_space_map structures as const as they are only passed as an
argument to the function memcpy. This argument is of type const void *,
so dm_space_map structures having this property can be declared as
const.

File size before:
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   4889	    240	      0	   5129	   1409 dm-space-map-metadata.o

File size after:
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   5139	      0	      0	   5139	   1413 dm-space-map-metadata.o

Signed-off-by: Bhumika Goyal <bhumirks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-02-16 14:14:36 -05:00
Joe Thornber 9b696229aa dm persistent data: add cursor skip functions to the cursor APIs
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-02-16 13:12:50 -05:00
Joe Thornber 2151249eaa dm bitset: add dm_bitset_new()
A more efficient way of creating a populated bitset.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-02-16 13:12:48 -05:00
Joe Thornber 6fe28dbf05 dm bitset: introduce cursor api
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-02-16 13:12:45 -05:00
Joe Thornber 9f9ef0657d dm btree: use GFP_NOFS in dm_btree_del()
dm_btree_del() is called from an ioctl so don't recurse into FS.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-02-16 13:09:10 -05:00
Joe Thornber 3ba3ba1e84 dm space map common: memcpy the disk root to ensure it's arch aligned
The metadata_space_map_root passed to sm_ll_open_metadata() may or may
not be arch aligned, use memcpy to ensure it is.  This is not a fast
path so the extra memcpy doesn't hurt us.

Long-term it'd be better to use the kernel's alignment infrastructure to
remove the memcpy()s that are littered across persistent-data (btree,
array, space-maps, etc).

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-02-16 13:02:54 -05:00
Joe Thornber 602548bdd5 dm block manager: add unlikely() annotations on dm_bufio error paths
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2017-02-16 13:01:07 -05:00
Davidlohr Bueso 642fa448ae sched/core: Remove set_task_state()
This is a nasty interface and setting the state of a foreign task must
not be done. As of the following commit:

  be628be095 ("bcache: Make gc wakeup sane, remove set_task_state()")

... everyone in the kernel calls set_task_state() with current, allowing
the helper to be removed.

However, as the comment indicates, it is still around for those archs
where computing current is more expensive than using a pointer, at least
in theory. An important arch that is affected is arm64, however this has
been addressed now [1] and performance is up to par making no difference
with either calls.

Of all the callers, if any, it's the locking bits that would care most
about this -- ie: we end up passing a tsk pointer to a lot of the lock
slowpath, and setting ->state on that. The following numbers are based
on two tests: a custom ad-hoc microbenchmark that just measures
latencies (for ~65 million calls) between get_task_state() vs
get_current_state().

Secondly for a higher overview, an unlink microbenchmark was used,
which pounds on a single file with open, close,unlink combos with
increasing thread counts (up to 4x ncpus). While the workload is quite
unrealistic, it does contend a lot on the inode mutex or now rwsem.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1483468021-8237-1-git-send-email-mark.rutland@arm.com

== 1. x86-64 ==

Avg runtime set_task_state():    601 msecs
Avg runtime set_current_state(): 552 msecs

                                            vanilla                 dirty
Hmean    unlink1-processes-2      36089.26 (  0.00%)    38977.33 (  8.00%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-5      28555.01 (  0.00%)    29832.55 (  4.28%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-8      37323.75 (  0.00%)    44974.57 ( 20.50%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-12     43571.88 (  0.00%)    44283.01 (  1.63%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-21     34431.52 (  0.00%)    38284.45 ( 11.19%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-30     34813.26 (  0.00%)    37975.17 (  9.08%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-48     37048.90 (  0.00%)    39862.78 (  7.59%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-79     35630.01 (  0.00%)    36855.30 (  3.44%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-110    36115.85 (  0.00%)    39843.91 ( 10.32%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-141    32546.96 (  0.00%)    35418.52 (  8.82%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-172    34674.79 (  0.00%)    36899.21 (  6.42%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-203    37303.11 (  0.00%)    36393.04 ( -2.44%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-224    35712.13 (  0.00%)    36685.96 (  2.73%)

== 2. ppc64le ==

Avg runtime set_task_state():  938 msecs
Avg runtime set_current_state: 940 msecs

                                            vanilla                 dirty
Hmean    unlink1-processes-2      19269.19 (  0.00%)    30704.50 ( 59.35%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-5      20106.15 (  0.00%)    21804.15 (  8.45%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-8      17496.97 (  0.00%)    17243.28 ( -1.45%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-12     14224.15 (  0.00%)    17240.21 ( 21.20%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-21     14155.66 (  0.00%)    15681.23 ( 10.78%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-30     14450.70 (  0.00%)    15995.83 ( 10.69%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-48     16945.57 (  0.00%)    16370.42 ( -3.39%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-79     15788.39 (  0.00%)    14639.27 ( -7.28%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-110    14268.48 (  0.00%)    14377.40 (  0.76%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-141    14023.65 (  0.00%)    16271.69 ( 16.03%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-172    13417.62 (  0.00%)    16067.55 ( 19.75%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-203    15293.08 (  0.00%)    15440.40 (  0.96%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-234    13719.32 (  0.00%)    16190.74 ( 18.01%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-265    16400.97 (  0.00%)    16115.22 ( -1.74%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-296    14388.60 (  0.00%)    16216.13 ( 12.70%)
Hmean    unlink1-processes-320    15771.85 (  0.00%)    15905.96 (  0.85%)

x86-64 (known to be fast for get_current()/this_cpu_read_stable() caching)
and ppc64 (with paca) show similar improvements in the unlink microbenches.
The small delta for ppc64 (2ms), does not represent the gains on the unlink
runs. In the case of x86, there was a decent amount of variation in the
latency runs, but always within a 20 to 50ms increase), ppc was more constant.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dave@stgolabs.net
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1483479794-14013-5-git-send-email-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-01-14 11:14:16 +01:00
Benjamin Marzinski b446396b74 dm space map: always set ev if sm_ll_mutate() succeeds
If no block was allocated or freed, sm_ll_mutate() wasn't setting
*ev, leaving the variable unitialized. sm_ll_insert(),
sm_disk_inc_block(), and sm_disk_new_block() all check ev to see
if there was an allocation event in sm_ll_mutate(), possibly
reading unitialized data.

If no allocation event occured, sm_ll_mutate() should set *ev
to SM_NONE.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-12-08 14:13:15 -05:00
Benjamin Marzinski 0c79ce0b75 dm space map metadata: skip useless memcpy in metadata_ll_init_index()
When metadata_ll_init_index() is called by sm_ll_new_metadata(),
ll->mi_le hasn't been initialized yet. So, when
metadata_ll_init_index() copies the contents of ll->mi_le into the
newly allocated bitmap_root, it is just copying garbage. ll->mi_le
will be allocated later in sm_ll_extend() and copied into the
bitmap_root, in sm_ll_commit().

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-12-08 14:13:15 -05:00
Benjamin Marzinski 314c25c56c dm space map metadata: fix 'struct sm_metadata' leak on failed create
In dm_sm_metadata_create() we temporarily change the dm_space_map
operations from 'ops' (whose .destroy function deallocates the
sm_metadata) to 'bootstrap_ops' (whose .destroy function doesn't).

If dm_sm_metadata_create() fails in sm_ll_new_metadata() or
sm_ll_extend(), it exits back to dm_tm_create_internal(), which calls
dm_sm_destroy() with the intention of freeing the sm_metadata, but it
doesn't (because the dm_space_map operations is still set to
'bootstrap_ops').

Fix this by setting the dm_space_map operations back to 'ops' if
dm_sm_metadata_create() fails when it is set to 'bootstrap_ops'.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2016-12-08 14:13:14 -05:00
Bart Van Assche 0637018dff dm array: remove a dead assignment in populate_ablock_with_values()
A value is assigned to 'nr_entries' but is never used, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-12-08 14:13:09 -05:00
Joe Thornber 2e8ed71102 dm block manager: make block locking optional
The block manager's locking is useful for catching cycles that may
result from certain btree metadata corruption.  But in general it serves
as a developer tool to catch bugs in code.  Unless you're finding that
DM thin provisioning is hanging due to infinite loops within the block
manager's access to btree nodes you can safely disable this feature.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> # do/while(0) macro fix
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-11-14 15:17:47 -05:00
Joe Thornber fdd1315aa5 dm array: introduce cursor api
More efficient way to iterate an array due to prefetching (makes use of
the new dm_btree_cursor_* api).

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-09-22 11:15:04 -04:00
Joe Thornber 7d111c81fa dm btree: introduce cursor api
This uses prefetching to speed up iteration through a btree.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-09-22 11:15:04 -04:00
Joe Thornber dd6a77d998 dm array: add dm_array_new()
dm_array_new() creates a new, populated array more efficiently than
starting with an empty one and resizing.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-09-22 11:12:23 -04:00
Joe Thornber e7e0f73047 dm btree: fix a bug in dm_btree_find_next_single()
dm_btree_find_next_single() can short-circuit the search for a block
with a return of -ENODATA if all entries are higher than the search key
passed to lower_bound().

This hasn't been a problem because of the way the btree has been used by
DM thinp.  But it must be fixed now in preparation for fixing the race
in DM thinp's handling of simultaneous block discard vs allocation.
Otherwise, once that fix is in place, some of the blocks in a discard
would not be unmapped as expected.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2016-07-20 12:43:34 -04:00
Mike Snitzer 512167788a dm space map metadata: remove unused variable in brb_pop()
Remove the unused struct block_op pointer that was inadvertantly
introduced, via cut-and-paste of previous brb_op() code, as part of
commit 50dd842ad.

(Cc'ing stable@ because commit 50dd842ad did)

Fixes: 50dd842ad ("dm space map metadata: fix ref counting bug when bootstrapping a new space map")
Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-12-14 09:26:01 -05:00
Mike Snitzer ba503835ad dm btree: factor out need_insert() helper
Eliminates code duplication within insert().

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-12-10 10:38:59 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 86bad0c707 dm bufio: store stacktrace in buffers to help find buffer leaks
The option DM_DEBUG_BLOCK_STACK_TRACING is moved from persistent-data
directory to device mapper directory because it will now be used by
persistent-data and bufio.  When the option is enabled, each bufio buffer
stores the stacktrace of the last dm_bufio_get(), dm_bufio_read() or
dm_bufio_new() call that increased the hold count to 1.  The buffer's
stacktrace is printed if the buffer was not released before the bufio
client is destroyed.

When DM_DEBUG_BLOCK_STACK_TRACING is enabled, any bufio buffer leaks are
considered warnings - i.e. the kernel continues afterwards.  If not
enabled, buffer leaks are considered BUGs and the kernel with crash.
Reasoning on this disposition is: if we only ever warned on buffer leaks
users would generally ignore them and the problematic code would never
get fixed.

Successfully used to find source of bufio leaks fixed with commit
fce079f63c3 ("dm btree: fix bufio buffer leaks in dm_btree_del() error
path").

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-12-10 10:38:58 -05:00
Mikulas Patocka 313c9b9736 dm block manager: cleanup code that prints stacktrace
There is no need to record stack trace and immediately print it.  Just
use dump_stack() to print the current stack.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-12-10 10:38:56 -05:00
Joe Thornber ed8b45a367 dm btree: fix bufio buffer leaks in dm_btree_del() error path
If dm_btree_del()'s call to push_frame() fails, e.g. due to
btree_node_validator finding invalid metadata, the dm_btree_del() error
path must unlock all frames (which have active dm-bufio buffers) that
were pushed onto the del_stack.

Otherwise, dm_bufio_client_destroy() will BUG_ON() because dm-bufio
buffers have leaked, e.g.:
  device-mapper: bufio: leaked buffer 3, hold count 1, list 0

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-12-10 10:30:18 -05:00
Joe Thornber 50dd842ad8 dm space map metadata: fix ref counting bug when bootstrapping a new space map
When applying block operations (BOPs) do not remove them from the
uncommitted BOP ring-buffer until after they've been applied -- in case
we recurse.

Also, perform BOP_INC operation, in dm_sm_metadata_create() and
sm_metadata_extend(), in terms of the uncommitted BOP ring-buffer rather
than using direct calls to sm_ll_inc().

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-12-09 13:27:25 -05:00
Joe Thornber 993ceab919 dm thin metadata: fix bug in dm_thin_remove_range()
dm_btree_remove_leaves() only unmaps a contiguous region so we need a
loop, in __remove_range(), to handle ranges that contain multiple
regions.

A new btree function, dm_btree_lookup_next(), is introduced which is
more efficiently able to skip over regions of the thin device which
aren't mapped.  __remove_range() uses dm_btree_lookup_next() for each
iteration of __remove_range()'s loop.

Also, improve description of dm_btree_remove_leaves().

Fixes: 6550f075 ("dm thin metadata: add dm_thin_remove_range()")
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+
2015-12-02 13:26:49 -05:00
Mike Snitzer 30ce6e1cc5 dm btree: fix leak of bufio-backed block in btree_split_sibling error path
The block allocated at the start of btree_split_sibling() is never
released if later insert_at() fails.

Fix this by releasing the previously allocated bufio block using
unlock_block().

Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-12-02 13:20:34 -05:00
Linus Torvalds e0700ce709 - Revert a dm-multipath change that caused a regression for unprivledged
users (e.g. kvm guests) that issued ioctls when a multipath device had
   no available paths.
 
 - Include Christoph's refactoring of DM's ioctl handling and add support
   for passing through persistent reservations with DM multipath.
 
 - All other changes are very simple cleanups.
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Merge tag 'dm-4.4-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm

Pull device mapper updates from Mike Snitzer:
 "Smaller set of DM changes for this merge.  I've based these changes on
  Jens' for-4.4/reservations branch because the associated DM changes
  required it.

   - Revert a dm-multipath change that caused a regression for
     unprivledged users (e.g. kvm guests) that issued ioctls when a
     multipath device had no available paths.

   - Include Christoph's refactoring of DM's ioctl handling and add
     support for passing through persistent reservations with DM
     multipath.

   - All other changes are very simple cleanups"

* tag 'dm-4.4-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
  dm switch: simplify conditional in alloc_region_table()
  dm delay: document that offsets are specified in sectors
  dm delay: capitalize the start of an delay_ctr() error message
  dm delay: Use DM_MAPIO macros instead of open-coded equivalents
  dm linear: remove redundant target name from error messages
  dm persistent data: eliminate unnecessary return values
  dm: eliminate unused "bioset" process for each bio-based DM device
  dm: convert ffs to __ffs
  dm: drop NULL test before kmem_cache_destroy() and mempool_destroy()
  dm: add support for passing through persistent reservations
  dm: refactor ioctl handling
  Revert "dm mpath: fix stalls when handling invalid ioctls"
  dm: initialize non-blk-mq queue data before queue is used
2015-11-04 21:19:53 -08:00
Mikulas Patocka 4c7da06f5a dm persistent data: eliminate unnecessary return values
dm_bm_unlock and dm_tm_unlock return an integer value but the returned
value is always 0.  The calling code sometimes checks the return value
and sometimes doesn't.

Eliminate these unnecessary return values and also the checks for them.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-10-31 19:06:02 -04:00
Mike Snitzer 4dcb8b57df dm btree: fix leak of bufio-backed block in btree_split_beneath error path
btree_split_beneath()'s error path had an outstanding FIXME that speaks
directly to the potential for _not_ cleaning up a previously allocated
bufio-backed block.

Fix this by releasing the previously allocated bufio block using
unlock_block().

Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <thornber@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-10-23 14:02:55 -04:00
Joe Thornber 2871c69e02 dm btree remove: fix a bug when rebalancing nodes after removal
Commit 4c7e309340 ("dm btree remove: fix bug in redistribute3") wasn't
a complete fix for redistribute3().

The redistribute3 function takes 3 btree nodes and shares out the entries
evenly between them.  If the three nodes in total contained
(MAX_ENTRIES * 3) - 1 entries between them then this was erroneously getting
rebalanced as (MAX_ENTRIES - 1) on the left and right, and (MAX_ENTRIES + 1) in
the center.

Fix this issue by being more careful about calculating the target number
of entries for the left and right nodes.

Unit tested in userspace using this program:
https://github.com/jthornber/redistribute3-test/blob/master/redistribute3_t.c

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-10-23 14:02:55 -04:00
viresh kumar fc0a446152 dm: remove unlikely() before IS_ERR()
IS_ERR() already contains an 'unlikely' compiler flag so there is no
need to do that again from IS_ERR() callers.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-08-12 11:32:21 -04:00
Vivek Goyal 8c747fd0c3 dm btree remove: remove unused function get_nr_entries()
rebalance_children() calls get_nr_entries() and assigns the result to an
unused local 'child_entries' variable.  Remove get_nr_entries() and
cleanup rebalance_children() accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-08-12 11:32:19 -04:00
Vivek Goyal 0a8d4c3ef8 dm btree: remove unused "dm_block_t root" parameter in btree_split_sibling()
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-08-12 11:32:19 -04:00
Joe Thornber b0dc3c8bc1 dm btree: add ref counting ops for the leaves of top level btrees
When using nested btrees, the top leaves of the top levels contain
block addresses for the root of the next tree down.  If we shadow a
shared leaf node the leaf values (sub tree roots) should be incremented
accordingly.

This is only an issue if there is metadata sharing in the top levels.
Which only occurs if metadata snapshots are being used (as is possible
with dm-thinp).  And could result in a block from the thinp metadata
snap being reused early, thus corrupting the thinp metadata snap.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-08-12 10:50:37 -04:00
Joe Thornber aa0cd28d05 dm btree remove: fix bug in remove_one()
remove_one() was not incrementing the key for the beginning of the
range, so not all entries were being removed.  This resulted in
discards that were not unmapping all blocks.

Fixes: 4ec331c3ea ("dm btree: add dm_btree_remove_leaves()")
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-08-07 11:56:43 -04:00
Joe Thornber 1c7518794a dm btree: silence lockdep lock inversion in dm_btree_del()
Allocate memory using GFP_NOIO when deleting a btree.  dm_btree_del()
can be called via an ioctl and we don't want to recurse into the FS or
block layer.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-07-06 10:45:02 -04:00
Dennis Yang 4c7e309340 dm btree remove: fix bug in redistribute3
redistribute3() shares entries out across 3 nodes.  Some entries were
being moved the wrong way, breaking the ordering.  This manifested as a
BUG() in dm-btree-remove.c:shift() when entries were removed from the
btree.

For additional context see:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2015-May/msg00113.html

Signed-off-by: Dennis Yang <shinrairis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-07-05 17:43:58 -04:00
Joe Thornber 6096d91af0 dm space map metadata: fix occasional leak of a metadata block on resize
The metadata space map has a simplified 'bootstrap' mode that is
operational when extending the space maps.  Whilst in this mode it's
possible for some refcount decrement operations to become queued (eg, as
a result of shadowing one of the bitmap indexes).  These decrements were
not being applied when switching out of bootstrap mode.

The effect of this bug was the leaking of a 4k metadata block.  This is
detected by the latest version of thin_check as a non fatal error.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2015-06-17 10:09:23 -04:00
Joe Thornber 4ec331c3ea dm btree: add dm_btree_remove_leaves()
Removes a range of leaf values from the tree.

Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
2015-06-11 17:13:03 -04:00