The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA
attributes passed by pointer. Thus the pointer can point to const data.
However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield. Instead unsigned
long will do fine:
1. This is just simpler. Both in terms of reading the code and setting
attributes. Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack
and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits.
2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the
attributes are passed by value.
Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them):
virtual patch
virtual context
@r@
identifier f, attrs;
@@
f(...,
- struct dma_attrs *attrs
+ unsigned long attrs
, ...)
{
...
}
@@
identifier r.f;
@@
f(...,
- NULL
+ 0
)
and
// Options: --all-includes
virtual patch
virtual context
@r@
identifier f, attrs;
type t;
@@
t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs);
@@
identifier r.f;
@@
f(...,
- NULL
+ 0
)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468399300-5399-2-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> [c6x]
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> [cris]
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> [drm]
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com> [bdisp]
Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> [vb2-core]
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> [xen]
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [xen swiotlb]
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon]
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> [avr32]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc]
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [arm64 and dma-iommu]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Changes included in this pull request:
- revert pxa2xx-flash back to using ioremap_cached() and switch
memremap() to use arch_memremap_wb()
- remove pci=firmware command line argument handling
- remove unnecessary arm_dma_set_mask() implementation, the generic
implementation will do for ARM
- removal of the ARM kallsyms "hack" to work around mode switching
veneers and vectors located below PAGE_OFFSET
- tidy up build system output a little
- add L2 cache power management DT bindings
- remove duplicated local_irq_disable() in reboot paths
- handle AMBA primecell devices better at registration time with PM
domains (needed for Samsung SoCs)
- ARM specific preparation to support Keystone II kexec"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8567/1: cache-uniphier: activate ways for secondary CPUs
ARM: 8570/2: Documentation: devicetree: Add PL310 PM bindings
ARM: 8569/1: pl2x0: Add OF control of cache power management
ARM: 8568/1: reboot: remove duplicated local_irq_disable()
ARM: 8566/1: drivers: amba: properly handle devices with power domains
ARM: provide arm_has_idmap_alias() helper
ARM: kexec: remove 512MB restriction on kexec crashdump
ARM: provide improved virt_to_idmap() functionality
ARM: kexec: fix crashkernel= handling
ARM: 8557/1: specify install, zinstall, and uinstall as PHONY targets
ARM: 8562/1: suppress "include/generated/mach-types.h is up to date."
ARM: 8553/1: kallsyms: remove --page-offset command line option
ARM: 8552/1: kallsyms: remove special lower address limit for CONFIG_ARM
ARM: 8555/1: kallsyms: ignore ARM mode switching veneers
ARM: 8548/1: dma-mapping: remove arm_dma_set_mask()
ARM: 8554/1: kernel: pci: remove pci=firmware command line parameter handling
ARM: memremap: implement arch_memremap_wb()
memremap: add arch specific hook for MEMREMAP_WB mappings
mtd: pxa2xx-flash: switch back from memremap to ioremap_cached
ARM: reintroduce ioremap_cached() for creating cached I/O mappings
As a set of driver-provided callbacks and static data, there is no
compelling reason for struct iommu_ops to be mutable in core code, so
enforce const-ness throughout.
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
arm_dma_set_mask() implements exactly the same behavior as the fallback
that dma_set_mask() takes if the set_dma_mask op is not set. Remove it
and use that fallback instead like what is already done for
dma_get_mask().
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Move the generic implementation to <linux/dma-mapping.h> now that all
architectures support it and remove the HAVE_DMA_ATTR Kconfig symbol now
that everyone supports them.
[valentinrothberg@gmail.com: remove leftovers in Kconfig]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Almost everyone implements dma_set_mask the same way, although some time
that's hidden in ->set_dma_mask methods.
This patch consolidates those into a common implementation that either
calls ->set_dma_mask if present or otherwise uses the default
implementation. Some architectures used to only call ->set_dma_mask
after the initial checks, and those instance have been fixed to do the
full work. h8300 implemented dma_set_mask bogusly as a no-ops and has
been fixed.
Unfortunately some architectures overload unrelated semantics like changing
the dma_ops into it so we still need to allow for an architecture override
for now.
[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Most architectures just call into ->dma_supported, but some also return 1
if the method is not present, or 0 if no dma ops are present (although
that should never happeb). Consolidate this more broad version into
common code.
Also fix h8300 which inorrectly always returned 0, which would have been
a problem if it's dma_set_mask implementation wasn't a similarly buggy
noop.
As a few architectures have much more elaborate implementations, we
still allow for arch overrides.
[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently there are three valid implementations of dma_mapping_error:
(1) call ->mapping_error
(2) check for a hardcoded error code
(3) always return 0
This patch provides a common implementation that calls ->mapping_error
if present, then checks for DMA_ERROR_CODE if defined or otherwise
returns 0.
[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Most architectures do not support non-coherent allocations and either
define dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherent to their coherent versions or stub
them out.
Openrisc uses dma_{alloc,free}_attrs to implement them, and only Mips
implements them directly.
This patch moves the Openrisc version to common code, and handles the
DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT case in the mips dma_map_ops instance.
Note that actual non-coherent allocations require a dma_cache_sync
implementation, so if non-coherent allocations didn't work on
an architecture before this patch they still won't work after it.
[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since 2009 we have a nice asm-generic header implementing lots of DMA API
functions for architectures using struct dma_map_ops, but unfortunately
it's still missing a lot of APIs that all architectures still have to
duplicate.
This series consolidates the remaining functions, although we still need
arch opt outs for two of them as a few architectures have very
non-standard implementations.
This patch (of 5):
The coherent DMA allocator works the same over all architectures supporting
dma_map operations.
This patch consolidates them and converges the minor differences:
- the debug_dma helpers are now called from all architectures, including
those that were previously missing them
- dma_alloc_from_coherent and dma_release_from_coherent are now always
called from the generic alloc/free routines instead of the ops
dma-mapping-common.h always includes dma-coherent.h to get the defintions
for them, or the stubs if the architecture doesn't support this feature
- checks for ->alloc / ->free presence are removed. There is only one
magic instead of dma_map_ops without them (mic_dma_ops) and that one
is x86 only anyway.
Besides that only x86 needs special treatment to replace a default devices
if none is passed and tweak the gfp_flags. An optional arch hook is provided
for that.
[linux@roeck-us.net: fix build]
[jcmvbkbc@gmail.com: fix xtensa]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All architectures except arm that define DMA_ERROR_CODE are casting it
to (dma_addr_t) - as it is always compared to dma_addr_t in arm as well
this could be harmonized.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Mc Guire <hofrat@osadl.org>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The iomm-config branch contains work from Will Deacon, quoting his description:
This series adds automatic IOMMU and DMA-mapping configuration for
OF-based DMA masters described using the generic IOMMU devicetree
bindings. Although there is plenty of future work around splitting up
iommu_ops, adding default IOMMU domains and sorting out automatic IOMMU
group creation for the platform_bus, this is already useful enough for
people to port over their IOMMU drivers and start using the new probing
infrastructure (indeed, Marek has patches queued for the Exynos IOMMU).
The branch touches core ARM and IOMMU driver files, and the respective
maintainers (Russell King and Joerg Roedel) agreed to have the contents
merged through the arm-soc tree. The final version was ready just before
the merge window, so we ended up delaying it a bit longer than the rest,
but we don't expect to see regressions because this is just additional
infrastructure that will get used in drivers starting in 3.20 but is
unused so far.
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Merge tag 'iommu-config-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC/iommu configuration update from Arnd Bergmann:
"The iomm-config branch contains work from Will Deacon, quoting his
description:
This series adds automatic IOMMU and DMA-mapping configuration for
OF-based DMA masters described using the generic IOMMU devicetree
bindings. Although there is plenty of future work around splitting up
iommu_ops, adding default IOMMU domains and sorting out automatic IOMMU
group creation for the platform_bus, this is already useful enough for
people to port over their IOMMU drivers and start using the new probing
infrastructure (indeed, Marek has patches queued for the Exynos IOMMU).
The branch touches core ARM and IOMMU driver files, and the respective
maintainers (Russell King and Joerg Roedel) agreed to have the
contents merged through the arm-soc tree.
The final version was ready just before the merge window, so we ended
up delaying it a bit longer than the rest, but we don't expect to see
regressions because this is just additional infrastructure that will
get used in drivers starting in 3.20 but is unused so far"
* tag 'iommu-config-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
iommu: store DT-probed IOMMU data privately
arm: dma-mapping: plumb our iommu mapping ops into arch_setup_dma_ops
arm: call iommu_init before of_platform_populate
dma-mapping: detect and configure IOMMU in of_dma_configure
iommu: fix initialization without 'add_device' callback
iommu: provide helper function to configure an IOMMU for an of master
iommu: add new iommu_ops callback for adding an OF device
dma-mapping: replace set_arch_dma_coherent_ops with arch_setup_dma_ops
iommu: provide early initialisation hook for IOMMU drivers
Introduce a boolean flag and an accessor function to check whether a
device is dma_coherent. Set the flag from set_arch_dma_coherent_ops.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch plumbs the existing ARM IOMMU DMA infrastructure (which isn't
actually called outside of a few drivers) into arch_setup_dma_ops, so
that we can use IOMMUs for DMA transfers in a more generic fashion.
Since this significantly complicates the arch_setup_dma_ops function,
it is moved out of line into dma-mapping.c. If CONFIG_ARM_DMA_USE_IOMMU
is not set, the iommu parameter is ignored and the normal ops are used
instead.
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch extends of_dma_configure so that it sets up the IOMMU for a
device, as well as the coherent/non-coherent DMA mapping ops.
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
set_arch_dma_coherent_ops is called from of_dma_configure in order to
swizzle the architectural dma-mapping functions over to a cache-coherent
implementation. This is currently implemented only for ARM.
In anticipation of re-using this mechanism for IOMMU-backed dma-mapping
ops too, this patch replaces the function with a broader
arch_setup_dma_ops callback which will be extended in future.
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Provide an implementation for dma_{alloc,free,mmap}_writecombine() when
the architecture supports DMA attributes.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
In most of cases DMA addresses can be performed using offset value of
Bus address space relatively to physical address space as following:
PFN->DMA:
__pfn_to_phys(pfn + [-]dma_pfn_offset)
DMA->PFN:
__phys_to_pfn(dma_addr) + [-]dma_pfn_offset
Thanks to Russell King for suggesting the optimised macro's for
conversion.
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
- SWIOTLB has tracing added when doing bounce buffer.
- Xen ARM/ARM64 can use Xen-SWIOTLB. This work allows Linux to
safely program real devices for DMA operations when running as
a guest on Xen on ARM, without IOMMU support.*1
- xen_raw_printk works with PVHVM guests if needed.
Bug-fixes:
- Make memory ballooning work under HVM with large MMIO region.
- Inform hypervisor of MCFG regions found in ACPI DSDT.
- Remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED.
- Remove deprecated __cpuinit.
[*1]:
"On arm and arm64 all Xen guests, including dom0, run with second stage
translation enabled. As a consequence when dom0 programs a device for a
DMA operation is going to use (pseudo) physical addresses instead
machine addresses. This work introduces two trees to track physical to
machine and machine to physical mappings of foreign pages. Local pages
are assumed mapped 1:1 (physical address == machine address). It
enables the SWIOTLB-Xen driver on ARM and ARM64, so that Linux can
translate physical addresses to machine addresses for dma operations
when necessary. " (Stefano).
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.13-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull Xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"This has tons of fixes and two major features which are concentrated
around the Xen SWIOTLB library.
The short <blurb> is that the tracing facility (just one function) has
been added to SWIOTLB to make it easier to track I/O progress.
Additionally under Xen and ARM (32 & 64) the Xen-SWIOTLB driver
"is used to translate physical to machine and machine to physical
addresses of foreign[guest] pages for DMA operations" (Stefano) when
booting under hardware without proper IOMMU.
There are also bug-fixes, cleanups, compile warning fixes, etc.
The commit times for some of the commits is a bit fresh - that is b/c
we wanted to make sure we have the Ack's from the ARM folks - which
with the string of back-to-back conferences took a bit of time. Rest
assured - the code has been stewing in #linux-next for some time.
Features:
- SWIOTLB has tracing added when doing bounce buffer.
- Xen ARM/ARM64 can use Xen-SWIOTLB. This work allows Linux to
safely program real devices for DMA operations when running as a
guest on Xen on ARM, without IOMMU support. [*1]
- xen_raw_printk works with PVHVM guests if needed.
Bug-fixes:
- Make memory ballooning work under HVM with large MMIO region.
- Inform hypervisor of MCFG regions found in ACPI DSDT.
- Remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED.
- Remove deprecated __cpuinit.
[*1]:
"On arm and arm64 all Xen guests, including dom0, run with second
stage translation enabled. As a consequence when dom0 programs a
device for a DMA operation is going to use (pseudo) physical
addresses instead machine addresses. This work introduces two trees
to track physical to machine and machine to physical mappings of
foreign pages. Local pages are assumed mapped 1:1 (physical address
== machine address). It enables the SWIOTLB-Xen driver on ARM and
ARM64, so that Linux can translate physical addresses to machine
addresses for dma operations when necessary. " (Stefano)"
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.13-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (32 commits)
xen/arm: pfn_to_mfn and mfn_to_pfn return the argument if nothing is in the p2m
arm,arm64/include/asm/io.h: define struct bio_vec
swiotlb-xen: missing include dma-direction.h
pci-swiotlb-xen: call pci_request_acs only ifdef CONFIG_PCI
arm: make SWIOTLB available
xen: delete new instances of added __cpuinit
xen/balloon: Set balloon's initial state to number of existing RAM pages
xen/mcfg: Call PHYSDEVOP_pci_mmcfg_reserved for MCFG areas.
xen: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
x86/xen: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
swiotlb-xen: fix error code returned by xen_swiotlb_map_sg_attrs
swiotlb-xen: static inline xen_phys_to_bus, xen_bus_to_phys, xen_virt_to_bus and range_straddles_page_boundary
grant-table: call set_phys_to_machine after mapping grant refs
arm,arm64: do not always merge biovec if we are running on Xen
swiotlb: print a warning when the swiotlb is full
swiotlb-xen: use xen_dma_map/unmap_page, xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu/device
xen: introduce xen_dma_map/unmap_page and xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu/device
tracing/events: Fix swiotlb tracepoint creation
swiotlb-xen: use xen_alloc/free_coherent_pages
xen: introduce xen_alloc/free_coherent_pages
...
* stefano/swiotlb-xen-9.1:
swiotlb-xen: fix error code returned by xen_swiotlb_map_sg_attrs
swiotlb-xen: static inline xen_phys_to_bus, xen_bus_to_phys, xen_virt_to_bus and range_straddles_page_boundary
grant-table: call set_phys_to_machine after mapping grant refs
arm,arm64: do not always merge biovec if we are running on Xen
swiotlb: print a warning when the swiotlb is full
swiotlb-xen: use xen_dma_map/unmap_page, xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu/device
xen: introduce xen_dma_map/unmap_page and xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu/device
swiotlb-xen: use xen_alloc/free_coherent_pages
xen: introduce xen_alloc/free_coherent_pages
arm64/xen: get_dma_ops: return xen_dma_ops if we are running as xen_initial_domain
arm/xen: get_dma_ops: return xen_dma_ops if we are running as xen_initial_domain
swiotlb-xen: introduce xen_swiotlb_set_dma_mask
xen/arm,arm64: enable SWIOTLB_XEN
xen: make xen_create_contiguous_region return the dma address
xen/x86: allow __set_phys_to_machine for autotranslate guests
arm/xen,arm64/xen: introduce p2m
arm64: define DMA_ERROR_CODE
arm: make SWIOTLB available
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Conflicts:
arch/arm/include/asm/dma-mapping.h
drivers/xen/swiotlb-xen.c
[Conflicts arose b/c "arm: make SWIOTLB available" v8 was in Stefano's
branch, while I had v9 + Ack from Russel. I also fixed up white-space
issues]
IOMMU_HELPER is needed because SWIOTLB calls iommu_is_span_boundary,
provided by lib/iommu_helper.c.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
CC: will.deacon@arm.com
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Changes in v9:
- remove uneeded include asm/cacheflush.h;
- just return 0 if !dev->dma_mask in dma_capable.
Changes in v8:
- use __phys_to_pfn and __pfn_to_phys.
Changes in v7:
- dma_mark_clean: empty implementation;
- in dma_capable use coherent_dma_mask if dma_mask hasn't been
allocated.
Changes in v6:
- check for dev->dma_mask being NULL in dma_capable.
Changes in v5:
- implement dma_mark_clean using dmac_flush_range.
Changes in v3:
- dma_capable: do not treat dma_mask as a limit;
- remove SWIOTLB dependency on NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH.
Most of the kernel code assumes that max*pfn is maximum pfns because
the physical start of memory is expected to be PFN0. Since this
assumption is not true on ARM architectures, the meaning of max*pfn
is number of memory pages. This is done to keep drivers happy which
are making use of of these variable to calculate the dma bounce limit
using dma_mask.
Now since we have a architecture override possibility for DMAable
maximum pfns, lets make meaning of max*pfns as maximum pnfs on ARM
as well.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
We can't simply override arm_dma_ops with xen_dma_ops because devices
are allowed to have their own dma_ops and they take precedence over
arm_dma_ops. When running on Xen as initial domain, we always want
xen_dma_ops to be the one in use.
We introduce __generic_dma_ops to allow xen_dma_ops functions to call
back to the native implementation.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
CC: will.deacon@arm.com
CC: linux@arm.linux.org.uk
Changes in v7:
- return xen_dma_ops only if we are the initial domain;
- rename __get_dma_ops to __generic_dma_ops.
IOMMU_HELPER is needed because SWIOTLB calls iommu_is_span_boundary,
provided by lib/iommu_helper.c.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
CC: will.deacon@arm.com
CC: linux@arm.linux.org.uk
Changes in v8:
- use __phys_to_pfn and __pfn_to_phys.
Changes in v7:
- dma_mark_clean: empty implementation;
- in dma_capable use coherent_dma_mask if dma_mask hasn't been
allocated.
Changes in v6:
- check for dev->dma_mask being NULL in dma_capable.
Changes in v5:
- implement dma_mark_clean using dmac_flush_range.
Changes in v3:
- dma_capable: do not treat dma_mask as a limit;
- remove SWIOTLB dependency on NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH.
A few new features this merge-window. The most important one is
probably, that dma-debug now warns if a dma-handle is not checked with
dma_mapping_error by the device driver. This requires minor changes to
some architectures which make use of dma-debug. Most of these changes
have the respective Acks by the Arch-Maintainers.
Besides that there are updates to the AMD IOMMU driver for refactor the
IOMMU-Groups support and to make sure it does not trigger a hardware
erratum.
The OMAP changes (for which I pulled in a branch from Tony Lindgren's
tree) have a conflict in linux-next with the arm-soc tree. The conflict
is in the file arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock44xx_data.c which is deleted in
the arm-soc tree. It is safe to delete the file too so solve the
conflict. Similar changes are done in the arm-soc tree in the common
clock framework migration. A missing hunk from the patch in the IOMMU
tree will be submitted as a seperate patch when the merge-window is
closed.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"A few new features this merge-window. The most important one is
probably, that dma-debug now warns if a dma-handle is not checked with
dma_mapping_error by the device driver. This requires minor changes
to some architectures which make use of dma-debug. Most of these
changes have the respective Acks by the Arch-Maintainers.
Besides that there are updates to the AMD IOMMU driver for refactor
the IOMMU-Groups support and to make sure it does not trigger a
hardware erratum.
The OMAP changes (for which I pulled in a branch from Tony Lindgren's
tree) have a conflict in linux-next with the arm-soc tree. The
conflict is in the file arch/arm/mach-omap2/clock44xx_data.c which is
deleted in the arm-soc tree. It is safe to delete the file too so
solve the conflict. Similar changes are done in the arm-soc tree in
the common clock framework migration. A missing hunk from the patch
in the IOMMU tree will be submitted as a seperate patch when the
merge-window is closed."
* tag 'iommu-updates-v3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (29 commits)
ARM: dma-mapping: support debug_dma_mapping_error
ARM: OMAP4: hwmod data: ipu and dsp to use parent clocks instead of leaf clocks
iommu/omap: Adapt to runtime pm
iommu/omap: Migrate to hwmod framework
iommu/omap: Keep mmu enabled when requested
iommu/omap: Remove redundant clock handling on ISR
iommu/amd: Remove obsolete comment
iommu/amd: Don't use 512GB pages
iommu/tegra: smmu: Move bus_set_iommu after probe for multi arch
iommu/tegra: gart: Move bus_set_iommu after probe for multi arch
iommu/tegra: smmu: Remove unnecessary PTC/TLB flush all
tile: dma_debug: add debug_dma_mapping_error support
sh: dma_debug: add debug_dma_mapping_error support
powerpc: dma_debug: add debug_dma_mapping_error support
mips: dma_debug: add debug_dma_mapping_error support
microblaze: dma-mapping: support debug_dma_mapping_error
ia64: dma_debug: add debug_dma_mapping_error support
c6x: dma_debug: add debug_dma_mapping_error support
ARM64: dma_debug: add debug_dma_mapping_error support
intel-iommu: Prevent devices with RMRRs from being placed into SI Domain
...
This is a branch with updates for Marvell's mvebu/kirkwood platforms. They
came in late-ish, and were heavily interdependent such that it didn't
make sense to split them up across the cross-platform topic branches. So
here they are (for the second release in a row) in a branch on their own.
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Merge tag 'mvebu' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC updates for Marvell mvebu/kirkwood from Olof Johansson:
"This is a branch with updates for Marvell's mvebu/kirkwood platforms.
They came in late-ish, and were heavily interdependent such that it
didn't make sense to split them up across the cross-platform topic
branches. So here they are (for the second release in a row) in a
branch on their own."
* tag 'mvebu' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (88 commits)
arm: l2x0: add aurora related properties to OF binding
arm: mvebu: add Aurora L2 Cache Controller to the DT
arm: mvebu: add L2 cache support
dma: mv_xor: fix error handling path
dma: mv_xor: fix error checking of irq_of_parse_and_map()
dma: mv_xor: use request_irq() instead of devm_request_irq()
dma: mv_xor: clear the window override control registers
arm: mvebu: fix address decoding armada_cfg_base() function
ARM: mvebu: update defconfig with I2C and RTC support
ARM: mvebu: Add SATA support for OpenBlocks AX3-4
ARM: mvebu: Add support for the RTC in OpenBlocks AX3-4
ARM: mvebu: Add support for I2C on OpenBlocks AX3-4
ARM: mvebu: Add support for I2C controllers in Armada 370/XP
arm: mvebu: Add hardware I/O Coherency support
arm: plat-orion: Add coherency attribute when setup mbus target
arm: dma mapping: Export a dma ops function arm_dma_set_mask
arm: mvebu: Add SMP support for Armada XP
arm: mm: Add support for PJ4B cpu and init routines
arm: mvebu: Add IPI support via doorbells
arm: mvebu: Add initial support for power managmement service unit
...
Without the patch, kind of below warning will be dumped if DMA-API
debug is enabled:
[ 11.069763] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 11.074645] WARNING: at lib/dma-debug.c:948 check_unmap+0x770/0x860()
[ 11.081420] ehci-omap ehci-omap.0: DMA-API: device driver failed to
check map error[device address=0x0000000
0adb78e80] [size=8 bytes] [mapped as single]
[ 11.095611] Modules linked in:
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Expose another DMA operations function: arm_dma_set_mask. This
function will be added to a custom DMA ops for Armada 370/XP.
Depending of its configuration Armada 370/XP can be set as a "nearly"
coherent architecture. In this case the DMA ops is made of:
- specific functions for this architecture
- already exposed arm DMA related functions
- the arm_dma_set_mask which was not exposed yet.
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Since commit e9da6e9905 ("ARM: dma-mapping: remove custom consistent
dma region") setting consistent dma memory size is not longer required. All
calls to this function has been already removed, so the
init_consistent_dma_size() stub can also be gone.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
This reverts commit 871ae57adc, which is
scheduled for v3.8 and accidently got into v3.7-rc series.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Without the patch, kind of below warning will be dumped if DMA-API
debug is enabled:
[ 11.069763] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 11.074645] WARNING: at lib/dma-debug.c:948 check_unmap+0x770/0x860()
[ 11.081420] ehci-omap ehci-omap.0: DMA-API: device driver failed to
check map error[device address=0x0000000
0adb78e80] [size=8 bytes] [mapped as single]
[ 11.095611] Modules linked in:
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
arch_is_coherent is problematic as it is a global symbol. This
doesn't work for multi-platform kernels or platforms which can support
per device coherent DMA.
This adds arm_coherent_dma_ops to be used for devices which connected
coherently (i.e. to the ACP port on Cortex-A9 or A15). The arm_dma_ops
are modified at boot when arch_is_coherent is true.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Some platforms might require to increase atomic coherent pool to make
sure that their device will be able to allocate all their buffers from
atomic context. This function can be also used to decrease atomic
coherent pool size if coherent allocations are not used for the given
sub-platform.
Suggested-by: Josh Coombs <josh.coombs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
This patch adds support for dma_get_sgtable() function which is required
to let drivers to share the buffers allocated by DMA-mapping subsystem.
Generic implementation based on virt_to_page() is not suitable for ARM
dma-mapping subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Commit 9adc5374 ('common: dma-mapping: introduce mmap method') added a
generic method for implementing mmap user call to dma_map_ops structure.
This patch converts ARM and PowerPC architectures (the only providers of
dma_mmap_coherent/dma_mmap_writecombine calls) to use this generic
dma_map_ops based call and adds a generic cross architecture
definition for dma_mmap_attrs, dma_mmap_coherent, dma_mmap_writecombine
functions.
The generic mmap virt_to_page-based fallback implementation is provided for
architectures which don't provide their own implementation for mmap method.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
This patch changes dma-mapping subsystem to use generic vmalloc areas
for all consistent dma allocations. This increases the total size limit
of the consistent allocations and removes platform hacks and a lot of
duplicated code.
Atomic allocations are served from special pool preallocated on boot,
because vmalloc areas cannot be reliably created in atomic context.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
This patch converts dma_alloc/free/mmap_{coherent,writecombine}
functions to use generic alloc/free/mmap methods from dma_map_ops
structure. A new DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE DMA attribute have been
introduced to implement writecombine methods.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Tested-By: Subash Patel <subash.ramaswamy@linaro.org>
This patch removes dma bounce hooks from the common dma mapping
implementation on ARM architecture and creates a separate set of
dma_map_ops for dma bounce devices.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Tested-By: Subash Patel <subash.ramaswamy@linaro.org>
This patch modifies dma-mapping implementation on ARM architecture to
use common dma_map_ops structure and asm-generic/dma-mapping-common.h
helpers.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Tested-By: Subash Patel <subash.ramaswamy@linaro.org>
This patch removes the need for the offset parameter in dma bounce
functions. This is required to let dma-mapping framework on ARM
architecture to use common, generic dma_map_ops based dma-mapping
helpers.
Background and more detailed explaination:
dma_*_range_* functions are available from the early days of the dma
mapping api. They are the correct way of doing a partial syncs on the
buffer (usually used by the network device drivers). This patch changes
only the internal implementation of the dma bounce functions to let
them tunnel through dma_map_ops structure. The driver api stays
unchanged, so driver are obliged to call dma_*_range_* functions to
keep code clean and easy to understand.
The only drawback from this patch is reduced detection of the dma api
abuse. Let us consider the following code:
dma_addr = dma_map_single(dev, ptr, 64, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(dev, dma_addr+16, 0, 32, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
Without the patch such code fails, because dma bounce code is unable
to find the bounce buffer for the given dma_address. After the patch
the above sync call will be equivalent to:
dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(dev, dma_addr, 16, 32, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
which succeeds.
I don't consider this as a real problem, because DMA API abuse should be
caught by debug_dma_* function family. This patch lets us to simplify
the internal low-level implementation without chaning the driver visible
API.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Tested-By: Subash Patel <subash.ramaswamy@linaro.org>
Replace all uses of ~0 with DMA_ERROR_CODE, what should make the code
easier to read.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Tested-By: Subash Patel <subash.ramaswamy@linaro.org>
This is to avoid a compiler warning when invoking the __bus_to_virt()
macro. The dma_to_virt() function gets addresses within the 32-bit
range.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This function can be called during boot to increase the size of the consistent
DMA region above it's default value of 2MB. It must be called before the memory
allocator is initialised, i.e. before any core_initcall.
Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@yxit.co.uk>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD has been unused by non-arch code, so lets now get
rid of it from ARM by replacing it with arm_dma_zone_mask. Move
dma_supported() and dma_set_mask() out of line, and have
dma_supported() check this new variable instead.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Simplify the dmabounce specific code in dma_set_mask(). We can just
omit setting the dma mask if dmabounce is enabled (we will have already
set dma mask via callbacks when the device is created in that case.)
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pass the device type specific needs_bounce function in at dmabounce
register time, avoiding the need for a platform specific global
function to do this.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Use dma_map_page()/dma_unmap_page() internals to handle dma_map_single()
and dma_unmap_single().
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add ARM support for the DMA debug infrastructure, which allows the
DMA API usage to be debugged.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Krzysztof Kozlowski