Commit Graph

173 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Boris Brezillon 9e3307a169 mtd: Add support for emulated SLC mode on MLC NANDs
MLC NANDs can be made a bit more reliable if we only program the lower
page of each pair. At least, this solves the paired-pages corruption
issue.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200503155341.16712-5-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
2020-05-11 09:51:41 +02:00
Miquel Raynal 46b5889cc2 mtd: implement proper partition handling
Instead of collecting partitions in a flat list, create a hierarchy
within the mtd_info structure: use a partitions list to keep track of
the partitions of an MTD device (which might be itself a partition of
another MTD device), a pointer to the parent device (NULL when the MTD
device is the root one, not a partition).

By also saving directly in mtd_info the offset of the partition, we
can get rid of the mtd_part structure.

While at it, be consistent in the naming of the mtd_info structures to
ease the understanding of the new hierarchy: these structures are
usually called 'mtd', unless there are multiple instances of the same
structure. In this case, there is usually a parent/child bound so we
will call them 'parent' and 'child'.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200114090952.11232-1-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
2020-03-11 14:49:30 +01:00
Zhuohao Lee 1018c94be6
mtd: mtdcore: add debugfs nodes for querying the flash name and id
Currently, we don't have vfs nodes for querying the underlying flash name
and flash id. This information is important especially when we want to
know the flash detail of the defective system. In order to support the
query, we add mtd_debugfs_populate() to create two debugfs nodes
(ie. partname and partid). The upper driver can assign the pointer to
partname and partid before calling mtd_device_register().

Signed-off-by: Zhuohao Lee <zhuohao@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
2019-08-29 10:36:47 +03:00
Kamal Dasu 9f897bfdd8 mtd: Add flag to indicate panic_write
Added a flag to indicate a panic_write so that low level drivers can
use it to take required action where applicable, to ensure oops data
gets written to assigned mtd device.

Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
2019-06-27 20:06:40 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner fd534e9b5f treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 102
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
  51 franklin st fifth floor boston ma 02110 1301 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 50 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523091649.499889647@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24 17:39:00 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 457fa3469a Char/Misc driver patches for 4.21-rc1
Here is the big set of char and misc driver patches for 4.21-rc1.
 
 Lots of different types of driver things in here, as this tree seems to
 be the "collection of various driver subsystems not big enough to have
 their own git tree" lately.
 
 Anyway, some highlights of the changes in here:
   - binderfs: is it a rule that all driver subsystems will eventually
     grow to have their own filesystem?  Binder now has one to handle the
     use of it in containerized systems.  This was discussed at the
     Plumbers conference a few months ago and knocked into mergable shape
     very fast by Christian Brauner.  Who also has signed up to be
     another binder maintainer, showing a distinct lack of good judgement :)
   - binder updates and fixes
   - mei driver updates
   - fpga driver updates and additions
   - thunderbolt driver updates
   - soundwire driver updates
   - extcon driver updates
   - nvmem driver updates
   - hyper-v driver updates
   - coresight driver updates
   - pvpanic driver additions and reworking for more device support
   - lp driver updates.  Yes really, it's _finally_ moved to the proper
     parallal port driver model, something I never thought I would see
     happen.  Good stuff.
   - other tiny driver updates and fixes.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char and misc driver patches for 4.21-rc1.

  Lots of different types of driver things in here, as this tree seems
  to be the "collection of various driver subsystems not big enough to
  have their own git tree" lately.

  Anyway, some highlights of the changes in here:

   - binderfs: is it a rule that all driver subsystems will eventually
     grow to have their own filesystem? Binder now has one to handle the
     use of it in containerized systems.

     This was discussed at the Plumbers conference a few months ago and
     knocked into mergable shape very fast by Christian Brauner. Who
     also has signed up to be another binder maintainer, showing a
     distinct lack of good judgement :)

   - binder updates and fixes

   - mei driver updates

   - fpga driver updates and additions

   - thunderbolt driver updates

   - soundwire driver updates

   - extcon driver updates

   - nvmem driver updates

   - hyper-v driver updates

   - coresight driver updates

   - pvpanic driver additions and reworking for more device support

   - lp driver updates. Yes really, it's _finally_ moved to the proper
     parallal port driver model, something I never thought I would see
     happen. Good stuff.

   - other tiny driver updates and fixes.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (116 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add another Android binder maintainer
  intel_th: msu: Fix an off-by-one in attribute store
  stm class: Add a reference to the SyS-T document
  stm class: Fix a module refcount leak in policy creation error path
  char: lp: use new parport device model
  char: lp: properly count the lp devices
  char: lp: use first unused lp number while registering
  char: lp: detach the device when parallel port is removed
  char: lp: introduce list to save port number
  bus: qcom: remove duplicated include from qcom-ebi2.c
  VMCI: Use memdup_user() rather than duplicating its implementation
  char/rtc: Use of_node_name_eq for node name comparisons
  misc: mic: fix a DMA pool free failure
  ptp: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check
  genwqe: Fix size check
  binder: implement binderfs
  binder: fix use-after-free due to ksys_close() during fdget()
  bus: fsl-mc: remove duplicated include files
  bus: fsl-mc: explicitly define the fsl_mc_command endianness
  misc: ti-st: make array read_ver_cmd static, shrinks object size
  ...
2018-12-28 20:54:57 -08:00
Alban Bedel c4dfa25ab3 mtd: add support for reading MTD devices via the nvmem API
Allow drivers that use the nvmem API to read data stored on MTD devices.
For this the mtd devices are registered as read-only NVMEM providers.

We don't support device tree systems for now.

Signed-off-by: Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
[Bartosz:
  - include linux/nvmem-provider.h
  - set the name of the nvmem provider
  - set no_of_node to true in nvmem_config
  - don't check the return value of nvmem_unregister() - it cannot fail
  - tweaked the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-06 15:48:54 +01:00
Rafał Miłecki 1186af457c mtd: keep original flags for every struct mtd_info
When allocating a new partition mtd subsystem runs internal tests in the
allocate_partition(). They may result in modifying specified flags (e.g.
dropping some /features/ like write access).

Those constraints don't have to be necessary true for subpartitions. It
may happen parent partition isn't block aligned (effectively disabling
write access) while subpartition may fit blocks nicely. In such case all
checks should be run again (starting with original flags value).

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-12-02 09:29:16 +01:00
Miquel Raynal 4348433d8c mtd: fix mtd_oobavail() incoherent returned value
mtd_oobavail() returns either mtd->oovabail or mtd->oobsize. Both
values are unsigned 32-bit entities, so there is no reason to pretend
returning a signed one.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-12-02 09:20:39 +01:00
Miquel Raynal d70420bcd4 mtd: adapt misleading comment in mtd_oob_ops structure
A comment in the kernel doc of the mtd_oob_ops structure tells that it
is not possible to write more than one page with OOB. This is actually
true for only a few MTD devices like 'onenand' but it is definitely not
a general limitation. While this would benefit to be handled elsewhere
either by the MTD layer or by the limited drivers, let's update this
comment to reflect the reality.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
2018-07-19 23:12:09 +02:00
Boris Brezillon e7bfb3fdbd mtd: Stop updating erase_info->state and calling mtd_erase_callback()
MTD users are no longer checking erase_info->state to determine if the
erase operation failed or succeeded. Moreover, mtd_erase_callback() is
now a NOP.

We can safely get rid of all mtd_erase_callback() calls and all
erase_info->state assignments. While at it, get rid of the
erase_info->state field, all MTD_ERASE_XXX definitions and the
mtd_erase_callback() function.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Bert Kenward <bkenward@solarflare.com>
---
Changes in v2:
- Address a few coding style issues (reported by Miquel)
- Remove comments that are no longer valid (reported by Miquel)
2018-03-21 09:50:56 +01:00
Boris Brezillon 8f347c4232 mtd: Unconditionally update ->fail_addr and ->addr in part_erase()
->fail_addr and ->addr can be updated no matter the result of
parent->_erase(), we just need to remove the code doing the same thing
in mtd_erase_callback() to avoid adjusting those fields twice.

Note that this can be done because all MTD users have been converted to
not pass an erase_info->callback() and are thus only taking the
->addr_fail and ->addr fields into account after part_erase() has
returned.

While we're at it, get rid of the erase_info->mtd field which was only
needed to let mtd_erase_callback() get the partition device back.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-03-15 18:22:26 +01:00
Boris Brezillon 884cfd9023 mtd: Stop assuming mtd_erase() is asynchronous
None of the mtd->_erase() implementations work in an asynchronous manner,
so let's simplify MTD users that call mtd_erase(). All they need to do
is check the value returned by mtd_erase() and assume that != 0 means
failure.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-03-15 18:21:07 +01:00
Boris Brezillon dcba51bbb9 mtd: Get rid of unused fields in struct erase_info
Some fields are not used by MTD drivers, users or core code. Moreover,
those fields are not documented, so get rid of them to avoid any
confusion.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-03-15 17:25:06 +01:00
Boris Brezillon f72071b892 mtd: Add an helper to make erase request aligned on ->erasesize
There's currently nothing forcing alignment of einfo->addr and
einfo->len on mtd->erasesize. Since we don't know if automatically
aligning those field in mtd_erase() will hurt some drivers, we add an
helper function to let drivers that need such an alignment explicitly
ask for it.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
2018-01-06 15:09:54 +01:00
Nicolas Pitre 9a5941080e mtd: remove the get_unmapped_area method
It is now unused.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-11-13 21:39:18 +01:00
Pavel Machek 971e4aeeaa mtd: Fix C++ comment in include/linux/mtd/mtd.h
C++ comments look wrong in kernel tree. Fix one.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2017-11-06 23:26:02 +01:00
Mario Rugiero e8e3edb95c mtd: create per-device and module-scope debugfs entries
Several MTD devices are using debugfs entries created in the root.
This commit provides the means for a standardized subtree, creating
one "mtd" entry at root, and one entry per device inside it, named
after the device.
The tree is registered in add_mtd_device, and released in
del_mtd_device.
Devices docg3, mtdswap and nandsim were updated to use this subtree
instead of custom ones, and their entries were prefixed with the
drivers' names.

Signed-off-by: Mario J. Rugiero <mrugiero@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2017-07-21 13:25:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9786e34e0a MTD updates for 4.12-rc1:
NAND, from Boris:
 """
  - some minor fixes/improvements on existing drivers (fsmc, gpio, ifc,
    davinci, brcmnand, omap)
  - a huge cleanup/rework of the denali driver accompanied with core
    fixes/improvements to simplify the driver code
  - a complete rewrite of the atmel driver to support new DT bindings
    make future evolution easier
  - the addition of per-vendor detection/initialization steps to avoid
    extending the nand_ids table with more extended-id entries
 """
 
 SPI NOR, from Cyrille:
 """
 - fixes in the hisi SPI controller driver.
 - fixes in the intel SPI controller driver.
 - fixes in the Mediatek SPI controller driver.
 - fixes to some SPI flash memories not supported the Chip Erase command.
 - add support to some new memory parts (Winbond, Macronix, Micron, ESMT).
 - add new driver for the STM32 QSPI controller.
 """
 
 And a few fixes for Gemini and Versatile platforms on physmap-of
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20170510' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
 "NAND, from Boris:
   - some minor fixes/improvements on existing drivers (fsmc, gpio, ifc,
     davinci, brcmnand, omap)
   - a huge cleanup/rework of the denali driver accompanied with core
     fixes/improvements to simplify the driver code
   - a complete rewrite of the atmel driver to support new DT bindings
     make future evolution easier
   - the addition of per-vendor detection/initialization steps to avoid
     extending the nand_ids table with more extended-id entries

  SPI NOR, from Cyrille:
   - fixes in the hisi, intel and Mediatek SPI controller drivers
   - fixes to some SPI flash memories not supporting the Chip Erase
     command.
   - add support to some new memory parts (Winbond, Macronix, Micron,
     ESMT).
   - add new driver for the STM32 QSPI controller

  And a few fixes for Gemini and Versatile platforms on physmap-of"

* tag 'for-linus-20170510' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (100 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Update NAND subsystem git repositories
  mtd: nand: gpio: update binding
  mtd: nand: add ooblayout for old hamming layout
  mtd: oxnas_nand: Allocating more than necessary in probe()
  dt-bindings: mtd: Document the STM32 QSPI bindings
  mtd: mtk-nor: set controller's address width according to nor flash
  mtd: spi-nor: add driver for STM32 quad spi flash controller
  mtd: nand: brcmnand: Check flash #WP pin status before nand erase/program
  mtd: nand: davinci: add comment on NAND subpage write status on keystone
  mtd: nand: omap2: Fix partition creation via cmdline mtdparts
  mtd: nand: NULL terminate a of_device_id table
  mtd: nand: Fix a couple error codes
  mtd: nand: allow drivers to request minimum alignment for passed buffer
  mtd: nand: allocate aligned buffers if NAND_OWN_BUFFERS is unset
  mtd: nand: denali: allow to override revision number
  mtd: nand: denali_dt: use pdev instead of ofdev for platform_device
  mtd: nand: denali_dt: remove dma-mask DT property
  mtd: nand: denali: support 64bit capable DMA engine
  mtd: nand: denali_dt: enable HW_ECC_FIXUP for Altera SOCFPGA variant
  mtd: nand: denali: support HW_ECC_FIXUP capability
  ...
2017-05-11 10:44:22 -07:00
Jan Kara fa06052d63 mtd: Convert to dynamically allocated bdi infrastructure
MTD already allocates backing_dev_info dynamically. Convert it to use
generic infrastructure for this including proper refcounting. We drop
mtd->backing_dev_info as its only use was to pass mtd_bdi pointer from
one file into another and if we wanted to keep that in a clean way, we'd
have to make mtd hold and drop bdi reference as needed which seems
pointless for passing one global pointer...

CC: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
CC: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
CC: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 12:09:55 -06:00
Rafał Miłecki 4a67c9fde0 mtd: use dev_of_node helper in mtd_get_of_node
This allows better compile-time optimizations with CONFIG_OF disabled.

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2017-04-19 11:38:52 -07:00
Cédric Le Goater 28309572aa mtd: name the mtd device with an optional label property
This can be used to easily identify a specific chip on a system with
multiple chips.

Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2017-02-10 10:16:34 -08:00
Jeff Westfahl 6080ef6e7c mtd: introduce function max_bad_blocks
If implemented, 'max_bad_blocks' returns the maximum number of bad
blocks to reserve for a MTD. An implementation for NAND is coming soon.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zach.brown@ni.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electron.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2017-02-08 13:53:52 -08:00
Boris Brezillon 477b0229ac mtd: introduce the mtd_pairing_scheme concept
MLC and TLC NAND devices are using NAND cells exposing more than one bit,
but instead of attaching all the bits in a given cell to a single NAND
page, each bit is usually attached to a different page. This concept is
called 'page pairing', and has significant impacts on the flash storage
usage.
The main problem showed by these devices is that interrupting a page
program operation may not only corrupt the page we are programming
but also the page it is paired with, hence the need to expose to MTD
users the pairing scheme information.

The pairing APIs allows one to query pairing information attached to a
given page (here called wunit), or the other way around (the wunit
pointed by pairing information).
It also provides several helpers to help the conversion between absolute
offsets and wunits, and query the number of pairing groups.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-09-15 16:47:56 +02:00
Boris Brezillon aab616e31d mtd: kill the nand_ecclayout struct
Now that all MTD drivers have moved to the mtd_ooblayout_ops model we can
safely remove the struct nand_ecclayout definition, and all the remaining
places where it was still used.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-05-05 23:51:51 +02:00
Boris Brezillon adbbc3bc82 mtd: create an mtd_ooblayout_ops struct to ease ECC layout definition
ECC layout definitions are currently exposed using the nand_ecclayout
struct which embeds oobfree and eccpos arrays with predefined size.
This approach was acceptable when NAND chips were providing relatively
small OOB regions, but MLC and TLC now provide OOB regions of several
hundreds of bytes, which implies a non negligible overhead for everybody
even those who only need to support legacy NANDs.

Create an mtd_ooblayout_ops interface providing the same functionality
(expose the ECC and oobfree layout) without the need for this huge
structure.

The mtd->ecclayout is now deprecated and should be replaced by the
equivalent mtd_ooblayout_ops. In the meantime we provide a wrapper around
the ->ecclayout field to ease migration to this new model.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-04-19 22:05:55 +02:00
Boris Brezillon 036d6543f8 mtd: add mtd_set_ecclayout() helper function
Add an mtd_set_ecclayout() helper function to avoid direct accesses to the
mtd->ecclayout field. This will ease future reworks of ECC layout
definition.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-04-19 22:05:53 +02:00
Boris Brezillon 75eb2cec25 mtd: add mtd_ooblayout_xxx() helper functions
In order to make the ecclayout definition completely dynamic we need to
rework the way the OOB layout are defined and iterated.

Create a few mtd_ooblayout_xxx() helpers to ease OOB bytes manipulation
and hide ecclayout internals to their users.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-04-19 22:05:47 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia 0c034fe377 mtd: Uninline mtd_write_oob and move it to mtdcore.c
There's no reason for having mtd_write_oob inlined in mtd.h header.
Move it to mtdcore.c where it belongs.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@samsung.com>
2016-04-13 10:23:14 +02:00
Boris BREZILLON 29f1058a90 mtd: create an mtd_oobavail() helper and make use of it
Currently, all MTD drivers/sublayers exposing an OOB area are
doing the same kind of test to extract the available OOB size
based on the mtd_info and mtd_oob_ops structures.
Move this common logic into an inline function and make use of it.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Suggested-by: Priit Laes <plaes@plaes.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-03-07 16:23:09 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON f5b8aa78ef mtd: kill the ecclayout->oobavail field
ecclayout->oobavail is just redundant with the mtd->oobavail field.
Moreover, it prevents static const definition of ecc layouts since the
NAND framework is calculating this value based on the ecclayout->oobfree
field.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-03-07 16:23:09 -08:00
Brian Norris 28b8b26b30 mtd: add get/set of_node/flash_node helpers
We are going to begin using the mtd->dev.of_node field for MTD device
nodes, so let's add helpers for it. Also, we'll be making some
conversions on spi_nor (and nand_chip eventually) too, so get that ready
with their own helpers.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2015-11-11 13:45:05 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 402521b8f7 MTD updates for 3.20-rc1
NAND:
 
  * Add new Hisilicon NAND driver for Hip04
  * Add default reboot handler, to ensure all outstanding erase transactions
    complete in time
  * jz4740: convert to use GPIO descriptor API
  * Atmel: add support for sama5d4
  * Change default bitflip threshold to 75% of correction strength
  * Miscellaneous cleanups and bugfixes
 
 SPI NOR:
 
  * Freescale QuadSPI:
    - Fix a few probe() and remove() issues
    - Add a MAINTAINERS entry for this driver
    - Tweak transfer size to increase read performance
    - Add suspend/resume support
  * Add Micron quad I/O support
  * ST FSM SPI: miscellaneous fixes
 
 JFFS2:
 
  * gracefully handle corrupted 'offset' field found on flash
 
 Other:
 
  * bcm47xxpart: add tweaks for a few new devices
  * mtdconcat: set return lengths properly for mtd_write_oob()
  * map_ram: enable use with mtdoops
  * maps: support fallback to ROM/UBI for write-protected NOR flash
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20150216' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
 "NAND:

   - Add new Hisilicon NAND driver for Hip04
   - Add default reboot handler, to ensure all outstanding erase
     transactions complete in time
   - jz4740: convert to use GPIO descriptor API
   - Atmel: add support for sama5d4
   - Change default bitflip threshold to 75% of correction strength
   - Miscellaneous cleanups and bugfixes

  SPI NOR:

   - Freescale QuadSPI:
   - Fix a few probe() and remove() issues
   - Add a MAINTAINERS entry for this driver
   - Tweak transfer size to increase read performance
   - Add suspend/resume support
   - Add Micron quad I/O support
   - ST FSM SPI: miscellaneous fixes

  JFFS2:

   - gracefully handle corrupted 'offset' field found on flash

  Other:

   - bcm47xxpart: add tweaks for a few new devices
   - mtdconcat: set return lengths properly for mtd_write_oob()
   - map_ram: enable use with mtdoops
   - maps: support fallback to ROM/UBI for write-protected NOR flash"

* tag 'for-linus-20150216' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (46 commits)
  mtd: hisilicon: && vs & typo
  jffs2: fix handling of corrupted summary length
  mtd: hisilicon: add device tree binding documentation
  mtd: hisilicon: add a new NAND controller driver for hisilicon hip04 Soc
  mtd: avoid registering reboot notifier twice
  mtd: concat: set the return lengths properly
  mtd: kconfig: replace PPC_OF with PPC
  mtd: denali: remove unnecessary stubs
  mtd: nand: remove redundant local variable
  MAINTAINERS: add maintainer entry for FREESCALE QUAD SPI driver
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: improve read performance by increase AHB transfer size
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: Remove unnecessary 'map_failed' label
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: Remove unneeded success/error messages
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: Fix the error paths
  mtd: nand: omap: drop condition with no effect
  mtd: nand: jz4740: Convert to GPIO descriptor API
  mtd: nand: Request strength instead of bytes for soft BCH
  mtd: nand: default bitflip-reporting threshold to 75% of correction strength
  mtd: atmel_nand: introduce a new compatible string for sama5d4 chip
  mtd: atmel_nand: return max bitflips in all sectors in pmecc_correction()
  ...
2015-02-18 08:01:44 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig b4caecd480 fs: introduce f_op->mmap_capabilities for nommu mmap support
Since "BDI: Provide backing device capability information [try #3]" the
backing_dev_info structure also provides flags for the kind of mmap
operation available in a nommu environment, which is entirely unrelated
to it's original purpose.

Introduce a new nommu-only file operation to provide this information to
the nommu mmap code instead.  Splitting this from the backing_dev_info
structure allows to remove lots of backing_dev_info instance that aren't
otherwise needed, and entirely gets rid of the concept of providing a
backing_dev_info for a character device.  It also removes the need for
the mtd_inodefs filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-01-20 14:02:58 -07:00
Brian Norris 3efe41be22 mtd: implement common reboot notifier boilerplate
cfi_cmdset_000{1,2}.c already implement their own reboot notifiers, and
we're going to add one for NAND. Let's put the boilerplate in one place.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
2015-01-07 17:54:22 -08:00
Ezequiel Garcia 8471bb73ba mtd: Introduce mtd_block_isreserved()
In addition to mtd_block_isbad(), which checks if a block is bad or
reserved, it's needed to check if a block is reserved only (but not
bad). This commit adds an MTD interface for it, in a similar fashion to
mtd_block_isbad().

While here, fix mtd_block_isbad() so the out-of-bounds checking is done
before the callback check.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-07-08 18:38:16 -07:00
Christian Riesch 4b78fc42f3 mtd: Add a retlen parameter to _get_{fact,user}_prot_info
Signed-off-by: Christian Riesch <christian.riesch@omicron.at>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10 22:42:28 -07:00
Ezequiel Garcia f83c3838b9 mtd: Move major number definitions to major.h
This patch moves the char and block major number definitions
to major.h to be with the rest of the major numbers.
While doing this, include major.h in the files that need it.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2013-11-06 23:32:59 -08:00
Huang Shijie 818b973929 mtd: nand: add a helper to detect the nand type
This helper detects that whether the mtd's type is nand type.

Now, it's clear that the MTD_NANDFLASH stands for SLC nand only.
So use the mtd_type_is_nand() to replace the old check method
to do the nand type (include the SLC and MLC) check.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2013-10-27 16:27:06 -07:00
Huang Shijie c41a0582d5 mtd: add a new ecc_step_size field to mtd_info{}
In order to implement the NAND boot for some Freescale's chips, such as
imx23/imx28/imx50/imx6, we use a tool (called kobs-ng) to burn the uboot
and some metadata to nand chip. And the ROM code will use the metadata to
configrate the BCH, and to find the uboot.

The ECC information(ecc step size, ecc strength) which is used to configrure
the BCH is part of the metadata. The kobs-ng can get the ecc strength from
the sys node /sys/*/ecc_strength now. But it can not get the ecc step size.

This patch adds a new field to store the ecc step size in mtd_info{}, and
it makes preparation for the next patches.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-08-30 21:37:01 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy 26a4734623 mtd: add 'const' qualifier to a couple of register functions
'mtd_device_parse_register()' and 'parse_mtd_partitions()' functions accept a
an array of character pointers. These functions modify neither the pointers nor
the characters they point to. The characters are actually names of the MTD
parsers.

At the moment, the argument type is 'const char **', which means that only the
names of the parsers are constant. Let's turn the argument type into 'const
char * const *', which means that both names and the pointers which point to
them are constant.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05 13:02:16 +01:00
Vipin Kumar 2f25ae97fe mtd: nand: Increase the ecc placement locations to 640
Few devices like H27UBG8T2CTR have a writesize/oobsize of 8KB/640B.
This means that the maximum oobsize has gone up to 640 bytes and consequently
the maximum ecc placement locations have also gone up to 640.

Signed-off-by: Vipin Kumar <vipin.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-15 15:37:48 +02:00
Brian Norris d2d48480d1 mtd: move mtd_read_oob() definition out of mtd.h
mtd_read_oob() will be expanded a little, so don't leave it in the header
as a static inline function.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-07-06 18:16:24 +01:00
Mike Dunn d062d4ede8 mtd: bitflip_threshold added to mtd_info and sysfs
An element 'bitflip_threshold' is added to struct mtd_info, and also exposed as
a read/write variable in sysfs.  This will be used to determine whether or not
mtd_read() returns -EUCLEAN or 0 (absent a hard error).  If the driver leaves it
as zero, mtd will set it to a default value of ecc_strength.

This v2 adds the line that propagates bitflip_threshold from the master to the
partitions - thanks Ivan¹.

¹ http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-April/040900.html

Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-13 23:11:39 -05:00
Mike Dunn 86c2072be6 mtd: ecc_strength is at ecc step granularity
ecc_strength element of mtd_info will be the strength of one ecc step, not of
the entire writesize, as was previously planned.  This is the appropriate way
because, as was pointed out¹, bit errors in excess of the strength of one
step can cause a hard error if they all occur within the same ecc region.

¹ http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-March/040313.html

Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-13 23:09:58 -05:00
Mike Dunn 1d0b95b083 mtd: add ecc_strength fields to mtd structs
This adds 'ecc_strength' to struct mtd_info.  This stores the maximum number of
bit errors that can be corrected in one writesize region.

For consistency with the nand code, 'strength' is similiarly added to struct
nand_ecc_ctrl.  This stores the maximum number of bit errors that can be
corrected in one ecc step.

Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:56:36 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy de3cac9357 mtd: check for zero length in OTP functions
This patch changes all the OTP functions like 'mtd_get_fact_prot_info()' and
makes them return zero immediately if the input 'len' parameter is 0. This is
not really needed currently, but most of the other functions do this, and it is
just consistent to do the same in the OTP functions.

This patch also moves the OTP functions from the header file to mtdcore.c
because they become a bit too big for being inlined.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:32:29 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy 664addc248 mtd: remove R/O checking duplication
Many drivers check whether the partition is R/O and return -EROFS if yes.
Let's stop having duplicated checks and move them to the API functions
instead.

And again a bit of noise - deleted few too sparse newlines, sorry.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:29:11 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy 8273a0c911 mtd: add offset and length checks to the API function
Add verification of the offset and length to MTD API functions and verify that
MTD device offset and length are within MTD device size.

The modified API functions are:

'mtd_erase()'
'mtd_point()'
'mtd_unpoint()'
'mtd_get_unmapped_area()'
'mtd_read()'
'mtd_write()'
'mtd_panic_write()'
'mtd_lock()'
'mtd_unlock()'
'mtd_is_locked()'
'mtd_block_isbad()'
'mtd_block_markbad()'

This patch also uninlines these functions and exports in mtdcore.c because they
are not performance-critical and do not have to be inlined.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:28:05 +01:00
Artem Bityutskiy 5e4e6e3fdf mtd: return error code from mtd_unpoint
The 'mtd_unpoint()' API function should be able to return an error code because
it may fail if you specify incorrect offset. This patch changes this MTD API
function and amends all the drivers correspondingly.

Also return '-EOPNOTSUPP' from 'mtd_unpoint()' when the '->unpoint()' method is
undefined. We do not really need this currently, but this just makes
sense to be consistent with 'mtd_point()'.

Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27 00:27:19 +01:00