Commit Graph

101 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 0a80939b3e Autogenerated GPG tag for Rusty D1ADB8F1: 15EE 8D6C AB0E 7F0C F999 BFCB D920 0E6C D1AD B8F1
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1.4.11 (GNU/Linux)
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJPD2aFAAoJENkgDmzRrbjxNzsQAIeYbbrXYLjr6kQzUSngj/eC
 FzjaTEfYTQIeuQCFJHcHthyc5lXV4sQbo3jOezW+Bp5yuDJL2aWIHesSfWZe7imu
 zQdM4VshOYdAmUR9Q0AW5zhB8Smbs7/AyABiF2jm4p0ZPOuyMDSlei9sjvE9Vjvt
 B7g5ht7L6kz0JbDnwwy0u5gs+tEitwpXYId9Y4ysZIBzIbL0qkPX8veOddGTMy0N
 8xhWXaKtufpjvxFD2ORLDsw3AkoF1xXSNuFd/5nzCNpbeE7TW931jfkPoqJumuAO
 7GLxcU9kKYl+IICobC6wBtsj/RrB7w+cBXMvPGwdBliam1qaRhUcJZi5FLM/Ha5d
 2A9QDYNUpoXiO8JbPXrV9Z+Y0+Co8RilsQj7R/rjZh6AbbYCWt9nxzx2Svl/RfTr
 xfiimHuB2P3rHjOvpCXULwOOuE5c8MzPuWncpdjiD3uGXOY/aY+X1m+if/quJw9D
 grPlKL0+YiRakEYUeGG4M77KCqyKFZaF7L7UQPbqfZcj8V/9AW3/7U5I/B9RlAjs
 idsr4fcf5s0N+oKUyTCW1ncpUDQNiwbU2NyJQqeu1ZxaRGj72AgyvsaNeyIPDyK+
 f6x95Bi7i8KLjXc9Z1KvJwh2Nxt25gNUiTYVha/9H2NpJGd1cfI15kTOGXrgddVv
 1pvuGcJDZwYiwfiXr3FL
 =HHrh
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/rustyrussell/linux

Autogenerated GPG tag for Rusty D1ADB8F1: 15EE 8D6C AB0E 7F0C F999  BFCB D920 0E6C D1AD B8F1

* tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/rustyrussell/linux:
  module_param: check that bool parameters really are bool.
  intelfbdrv.c: bailearly is an int module_param
  paride/pcd: fix bool verbose module parameter.
  module_param: make bool parameters really bool (drivers & misc)
  module_param: make bool parameters really bool (arch)
  module_param: make bool parameters really bool (core code)
  kernel/async: remove redundant declaration.
  printk: fix unnecessary module_param_name.
  lirc_parallel: fix module parameter description.
  module_param: avoid bool abuse, add bint for special cases.
  module_param: check type correctness for module_param_array
  modpost: use linker section to generate table.
  modpost: use a table rather than a giant if/else statement.
  modules: sysfs - export: taint, coresize, initsize
  kernel/params: replace DEBUGP with pr_debug
  module: replace DEBUGP with pr_debug
  module: struct module_ref should contains long fields
  module: Fix performance regression on modules with large symbol tables
  module: Add comments describing how the "strmap" logic works

Fix up conflicts in scripts/mod/file2alias.c due to the new linker-
generated table approach to adding __mod_*_device_table entries.  The
ARM sa11x0 mcp bus needed to be converted to that too.
2012-01-14 12:32:16 -08:00
Rusty Russell 90ab5ee941 module_param: make bool parameters really bool (drivers & misc)
module_param(bool) used to counter-intuitively take an int.  In
fddd5201 (mid-2009) we allowed bool or int/unsigned int using a messy
trick.

It's time to remove the int/unsigned int option.  For this version
it'll simply give a warning, but it'll break next kernel version.

Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-01-13 09:32:20 +10:30
Girish K S a4924c71aa mmc: core: HS200 mode support for eMMC 4.5
This patch adds the support of the HS200 bus speed for eMMC 4.5 devices.
The eMMC 4.5 devices have support for 200MHz bus speed. The function
prototype of the tuning function is modified to handle the tuning
command number which is different in sd and mmc case.

Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2012-01-12 15:17:15 -05:00
Ulf Hansson aa9df4fb2a mmc: core: Add option to prevent eMMC sleep command
Host may now use MMC_CAP2_NO_SLEEP_CMD to disable the use
of eMMC sleep/awake command.

This option can be used when your platform has a buggy
kernel crash dump software, which is supposed to store
the dump on the eMMC, but is not able to wake up the eMMC
from sleep state.

In particular, failures have been seen with u-boot; even if
it is fixed there, platforms will be slow to update their
bootloader binaries.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanumath Prasad <hanumath.prasad@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Srinidhi Kasagar <srinidhi.kasagar@stericsson.com>
Acked-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2012-01-11 23:58:48 -05:00
Guennadi Liakhovetski b67e198073 mmc: add a card hotplug handler context
SD/MMC controllers provide different card insertion and removal detection
methods. On some of them the controller itself issues an interrupt, on
others polling is used, on yet others auxiliary means are used for this
purpose, e.g., a GPIO IRQ. Further, on some systems one of those methods
can be chosen at driver probing time and configured in software. E.g., on
some systems the SD/MMC controller card hot-plug detection pin can be
configured either as a respective controller functions, or an IRQ-capable
GPIO. To support such flexible configurations a card hot-plug context
is added by this patch.

Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2012-01-11 23:58:45 -05:00
Adrian Hunter d304950488 mmc: allow upper layers to know immediately if card has been removed
Add a function mmc_detect_card_removed() which upper layers can use to
determine immediately if a card has been removed. This function should
be called after an I/O request fails so that all queued I/O requests
can be errored out immediately instead of waiting for the card device
to be removed.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Sujit Reddy Thumma <sthumma@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2012-01-11 23:58:43 -05:00
Sujit Reddy Thumma 597dd9d79c mmc: core: Use delayed work in clock gating framework
Current clock gating framework disables the MCI clock as soon as the
request is completed and enables it when a request arrives. This aggressive
clock gating framework, when enabled, cause following issues:

When there are back-to-back requests from the Queue layer, we unnecessarily
end up disabling and enabling the clocks between these requests since 8MCLK
clock cycles is a very short duration compared to the time delay between
back to back requests reaching the MMC layer. This overhead can effect the
overall performance depending on how long the clock enable and disable
calls take which is platform dependent. For example on some platforms we
can have clock control not on the local processor, but on a different
subsystem and the time taken to perform the clock enable/disable can add
significant overhead.

Also if the host controller driver decides to disable the host clock too
when mmc_set_ios function is called with ios.clock=0, it adds additional
delay and it is highly possible that the next request had already arrived
and unnecessarily blocked in enabling the clocks. This is seen frequently
when the processor is executing at high speeds and in multi-core platforms
thus reduces the overall throughput compared to if clock gating is
disabled.

Fix this by delaying turning off the clocks by posting request on
delayed workqueue. Also cancel the unscheduled pending work, if any,
when there is access to card.

sysfs entry is provided to tune the delay as needed, default
value set to 200ms.

Signed-off-by: Sujit Reddy Thumma <sthumma@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2012-01-11 23:58:41 -05:00
Giuseppe CAVALLARO df16219f36 mmc: debugfs: expose the SDCLK frq in sys ios
This patch is to expose the actual SDCLK frequency in
/sys/kernel/debug/mmcX/ios entry.

For example, if the max clk for a normal speed card is 20MHz this
is reported in /sys/kernel/debug/mmcX/ios.  Unfortunately the actual
SDCLK frequency (i.e. Baseclock / divisor) is not reported at all:
for example, in that case, on Arasan HC, it should be 48/4=12 (MHz).

Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2012-01-11 23:58:40 -05:00
Paul Walmsley 2bf22b3982 mmc: core: add workaround for controllers with broken multiblock reads
Due to hardware bugs, some MMC host controllers don't support
multiple-block reads[1].  To resolve, add a new MMC capability flag,
MMC_CAP2_NO_MULTI_READ, which can be set by affected host controller
drivers.  When this capability is set, all reads will be issued one
sector at a time.

1. See for example Advisory 2.1.1.128 "MMC: Multiple Block Read
Operation Issue" in _OMAP3530/3525/3515/3503 Silicon Errata_
Revision F (October 2010) (SPRZ278F), available from
http://focus.ti.com/lit/er/sprz278f/sprz278f.pdf

Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Dave Hylands <dhylands@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Steve Sakoman <sakoman@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-27 09:10:57 -04:00
Seungwon Jeon 881d1c25f7 mmc: core: Add cache control for eMMC4.5 device
This patch adds cache feature of eMMC4.5 Spec.
If device supports cache capability, host can utilize some specific
operations.

Signed-off-by: Seungwon Jeon <tgih.jun@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:28 -04:00
Girish K S bec8726abc mmc: core: Add Power Off Notify Feature eMMC 4.5
This patch adds support for the power off notify feature, available in
eMMC 4.5 devices. If the host has support for this feature, then the
mmc core will notify the device by setting the POWER_OFF_NOTIFICATION
byte in the extended csd register with a value of 1 (POWER_ON).

For suspend mode short timeout is used, whereas for the normal poweroff
long timeout is used.

Signed-off-by: Girish K S <girish.shivananjappa@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:23 -04:00
Adrian Hunter f7c56ef2af mmc: block: support no access to boot partitions
Intel Medfield platform blocks access to eMMC boot partitions which
results in switch errors.  Since there is no access, mmcboot0/1
devices should not be created.  Add a host capability to reflect that.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:15 -04:00
Adrian Hunter b2499518b5 mmc: core: add eMMC hardware reset support
eMMC's may have a hardware reset line.  This patch provides a
host controller operation to implement hardware reset and
a function to reset and reinitialize the card.  Also, for MMC,
the reset is always performed before initialization.

The host must set the new host capability MMC_CAP_HW_RESET
to enable hardware reset.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:05 -04:00
Per Forlin 7c8a2829c2 mmc: core: clarify how to use post_req in case of errors
The err condition in post_req() is set to undo a call made to pre_req()
that hasn't been started yet.  The err condition is not set if an MMC
request returns an error.

Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 16:32:04 -04:00
Per Forlin 1b676f70c1 mmc: core: add random fault injection
This adds support to inject data errors after a completed host transfer.
The mmc core will return error even though the host transfer is successful.
This simple fault injection proved to be very useful to test the
non-blocking error handling in the mmc_blk_issue_rw_rq().
Random faults can also test how the host driver handles pre_req()
and post_req() in case of errors.

Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-10-26 15:43:34 -04:00
Jaehoon Chung 7fd781e8f9 mmc: remove unused "ddr" parameter in struct mmc_ios
"mmc: dw_mmc: Fix DDR mode support" removed the last user.

Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-08-13 14:50:32 -04:00
Philip Rakity ca8e99b32e mmc: core: Set non-default Drive Strength via platform hook
Non default Drive Strength cannot be set automatically.  It is a function
of the board design and only if there is a specific platform handler can
it be set.  The platform handler needs to take into account the board
design.  Pass to the platform code the necessary information.

For example:  The card and host controller may indicate they support HIGH
and LOW drive strength.  There is no way to know what should be chosen
without specific board knowledge.  Setting HIGH may lead to reflections
and setting LOW may not suffice.  There is no mechanism (like ethernet
duplex or speed pulses) to determine what should be done automatically.

If no platform handler is defined -- use the default value.

Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-20 17:21:16 -04:00
Per Forlin aa8b683a7d mmc: core: add non-blocking mmc request function
Previously there has only been one function mmc_wait_for_req()
to start and wait for a request. This patch adds:

 * mmc_start_req() - starts a request wihtout waiting
   If there is on ongoing request wait for completion
   of that request and start the new one and return.
   Does not wait for the new command to complete.

This patch also adds new function members in struct mmc_host_ops
only called from core.c:

 * pre_req - asks the host driver to prepare for the next job
 * post_req - asks the host driver to clean up after a completed job

The intention is to use pre_req() and post_req() to do cache maintenance
while a request is active. pre_req() can be called while a request is
active to minimize latency to start next job. post_req() can be used after
the next job is started to clean up the request. This will minimize the
host driver request end latency. post_req() is typically used before
ending the block request and handing over the buffer to the block layer.

Add a host-private member in mmc_data to be used by pre_req to mark the
data. The host driver will then check this mark to see if the data is
prepared or not.

Signed-off-by: Per Forlin <per.forlin@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Venkatraman S <svenkatr@ti.com>
Tested-by: Sourav Poddar <sourav.poddar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-20 17:21:10 -04:00
Adrian Hunter e056a1b5b6 mmc: queue: let host controllers specify maximum discard timeout
Some host controllers will not operate without a hardware
timeout that is limited in value.  However large discards
require large timeouts, so there needs to be a way to
specify the maximum discard size.

A host controller driver may now specify the maximum discard
timeout possible so that max_discard_sectors can be calculated.

However, for eMMC when the High Capacity Erase Group Size
is not in use, the timeout calculation depends on clock
rate which may change.  For that case Preferred Erase Size
is used instead.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-20 17:21:03 -04:00
Robert P. J. Day 100e918610 mmc: Standardize header file inclusion checks.
Standardize the checks for multiple MMC header file inclusion,
including adding comments to terminating #endif's, and fixing
one incorrect comment.

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-07-20 17:20:48 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 8c1c77ff9b Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cjb/mmc
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cjb/mmc: (75 commits)
  mmc: core: eMMC bus width may not work on all platforms
  mmc: sdhci: Auto-CMD23 fixes.
  mmc: sdhci: Auto-CMD23 support.
  mmc: core: Block CMD23 support for UHS104/SDXC cards.
  mmc: sdhci: Implement MMC_CAP_CMD23 for SDHCI.
  mmc: core: Use CMD23 for multiblock transfers when we can.
  mmc: quirks: Add/remove quirks conditional support.
  mmc: Add new VUB300 USB-to-SD/SDIO/MMC driver
  mmc: sdhci-pxa: Add quirks for DMA/ADMA to match h/w
  mmc: core: duplicated trial with same freq in mmc_rescan_try_freq()
  mmc: core: add support for eMMC Dual Data Rate
  mmc: core: eMMC signal voltage does not use CMD11
  mmc: sdhci-pxa: add platform code for UHS signaling
  mmc: sdhci: add hooks for setting UHS in platform specific code
  mmc: core: clear MMC_PM_KEEP_POWER flag on resume
  mmc: dw_mmc: fixed wrong regulator_enable in suspend/resume
  mmc: sdhi: allow powering down controller with no card inserted
  mmc: tmio: runtime suspend the controller, where possible
  mmc: sdhi: support up to 3 interrupt sources
  mmc: sdhi: print physical base address and clock rate
  ...
2011-05-25 16:55:55 -07:00
Andrei Warkentin d0c97cfb81 mmc: core: Use CMD23 for multiblock transfers when we can.
CMD23-prefixed instead of open-ended multiblock transfers
have a performance advantage on some MMC cards.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-25 16:48:46 -04:00
Philip Rakity 4c4cb17105 mmc: core: add support for eMMC Dual Data Rate
eMMC voltage change not required for 1.8V.  3.3V and 1.8V vcc
are capable of doing DDR. vccq of 1.8v is not required.

Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:58 -04:00
Arindam Nath 4d55c5a13a mmc: sdhci: enable preset value after uhs initialization
According to the Host Controller spec v3.00, setting Preset Value Enable
in the Host Control2 register lets SDCLK Frequency Select, Clock Generator
Select and Driver Strength Select to be set automatically by the Host
Controller based on the UHS-I mode set. This patch enables this feature.
Since Preset Value Enable makes sense only for UHS-I cards, we enable this
feature after successfull UHS-I initialization. We also reset Preset Value
Enable next time before initialization.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.

Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:47 -04:00
Arindam Nath b513ea250e mmc: sd: add support for tuning during uhs initialization
Host Controller needs tuning during initialization to operate SDR50
and SDR104 UHS-I cards. Whether SDR50 mode actually needs tuning is
indicated by bit 45 of the Host Controller Capabilities register.
A new command CMD19 has been defined in the Physical Layer spec
v3.01 to request the card to send tuning pattern.

We enable Buffer Read Ready interrupt at the very begining of tuning
procedure, because that is the only interrupt generated by the Host
Controller during tuning. We program the block size to 64 in the
Block Size register. We make sure that DMA Enable and Multi Block
Select in the Transfer Mode register are set to 0 before actually
sending CMD19. The tuning block is sent by the card to the Host
Controller using DAT lines, so we set Data Present Select (bit 5) in
the Command register. The Host Controller is responsible for doing
the verfication of tuning block sent by the card at the hardware
level. After sending CMD19, we wait for Buffer Read Ready interrupt.
In case we don't receive an interrupt after the specified timeout
value, we fall back on fixed sampling clock by setting Execute
Tuning (bit 6) and Sampling Clock Select (bit 7) of Host Control2
register to 0. Before exiting the tuning procedure, we disable Buffer
Read Ready interrupt and re-enable other interrupts.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.

Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:46 -04:00
Arindam Nath 5371c927bc mmc: sd: set current limit for uhs cards
We decide on the current limit to be set for the card based on the
Capability of Host Controller to provide current at 1.8V signalling,
and the maximum current limit of the card as indicated by CMD6
mode 0. We then set the current limit for the card using CMD6 mode 1.
As per the Physical Layer Spec v3.01, the current limit switch is
only applicable for SDR50, SDR104, and DDR50 bus speed modes. For
other UHS-I modes, we set the default current limit of 200mA.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.

Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:45 -04:00
Arindam Nath 49c468fcf8 mmc: sd: add support for uhs bus speed mode selection
This patch adds support for setting UHS-I bus speed mode during UHS-I
initialization procedure. Since both the host and card can support
more than one bus speed, we select the highest speed based on both of
their capabilities. First we set the bus speed mode for the card using
CMD6 mode 1, and then we program the host controller to support the
required speed mode. We also set High Speed Enable in case one of the
UHS-I modes is selected. We take care to reset SD clock before setting
UHS mode in the Host Control2 register, and then re-enable it as per
the Host Controller spec v3.00. We then set the clock frequency for
the UHS-I mode selected.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.

Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:45 -04:00
Arindam Nath d6d50a15a2 mmc: sd: add support for driver type selection
This patch adds support for setting driver strength during UHS-I
initialization procedure. Since UHS-I cards set S18A (bit 24) in
response to ACMD41, we use this as a base for UHS-I initialization.
We modify the parameter list of mmc_sd_get_cid() so that we can
save the ROCR from ACMD41 to check whether bit 24 is set.

We decide whether the Host Controller supports A, C, or D driver
type depending on the Capabilities register. Driver type B is
suported by default. We then set the appropriate driver type for
the card using CMD6 mode 1. As per Host Controller spec v3.00, we
set driver type for the host only if Preset Value Enable in the
Host Control2 register is not set. SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL has been
renamed to SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL1 to conform to the spec.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.

Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 23:53:24 -04:00
Arindam Nath f2119df6b7 mmc: sd: add support for signal voltage switch procedure
Host Controller v3.00 adds another Capabilities register. Apart
from other things, this new register indicates whether the Host
Controller supports SDR50, SDR104, and DDR50 UHS-I modes. The spec
doesn't mention about explicit support for SDR12 and SDR25 UHS-I
modes, so the Host Controller v3.00 should support them by default.
Also if the controller supports SDR104 mode, it will also support
SDR50 mode as well. So depending on the host support, we set the
corresponding MMC_CAP_* flags. One more new register. Host Control2
is added in v3.00, which is used during Signal Voltage Switch
procedure described below.

Since as per v3.00 spec, UHS-I supported hosts should set S18R
to 1, we set S18R (bit 24) of OCR before sending ACMD41. We also
need to set XPC (bit 28) of OCR in case the host can supply >150mA.
This support is indicated by the Maximum Current Capabilities
register of the Host Controller.

If the response of ACMD41 has both CCS and S18A set, we start the
signal voltage switch procedure, which if successfull, will switch
the card from 3.3V signalling to 1.8V signalling. Signal voltage
switch procedure adds support for a new command CMD11 in the
Physical Layer Spec v3.01. As part of this procedure, we need to
set 1.8V Signalling Enable (bit 3) of Host Control2 register, which
if remains set after 5ms, means the switch to 1.8V signalling is
successfull. Otherwise, we clear bit 24 of OCR and retry the
initialization sequence. When we remove the card, and insert the
same or another card, we need to make sure that we start with 3.3V
signalling voltage. So we call mmc_set_signal_voltage() with
MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330 set so that we are back to 3.3V signalling
voltage before we actually start initializing the card.

Tested by Zhangfei Gao with a Toshiba uhs card and general hs card,
on mmp2 in SDMA mode.

Signed-off-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 21:04:38 -04:00
Ohad Ben-Cohen 6b93d01fe5 mmc: do not switch to 1-bit mode if not required
6b5eda36 followed SDIO spec part E1 section 8, which states that
in case SDIO interrupts are being used to wake up a suspended host,
then it is required to switch to 1-bit mode before stopping the clock.

Before switching to 1-bit mode (or back to 4-bit mode on resume),
make sure that SDIO interrupts are really being used to wake the host.

This is helpful for devices which have an external irq line (e.g.
wl1271), and do not use SDIO interrupts to wake up the host.

In this case, switching to 1-bit mode (and back to 4-bit mode on resume)
is not necessary.

Reported-by: Eliad Peller <eliad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 20:59:47 -04:00
Ohad Ben-Cohen a5e9425d20 mmc: mmc_card_keep_power cleanups
mmc_card_is_powered_resumed is a mouthful; instead, simply use
mmc_card_keep_power, which also better explains the purpose of
the macro.

Employ mmc_card_keep_power() where possible.

Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-05-24 20:59:43 -04:00
Chris Ball 86f315bbb2 Revert "mmc: fix a race between card-detect rescan and clock-gate work instances"
This reverts commit 26fc8775b5, which has
been reported to cause boot/resume-time crashes for some users:

https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=118751.

Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
2011-05-16 11:32:26 -04:00
Guennadi Liakhovetski 26fc8775b5 mmc: fix a race between card-detect rescan and clock-gate work instances
Currently there is a race in the MMC core between a card-detect
rescan work and the clock-gating work, scheduled from a command
completion. Fix it by removing the dedicated clock-gating mutex
and using the MMC standard locking mechanism instead.

Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Cc: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-04-27 19:16:12 -04:00
Aries Lee 22113efd00 mmc: Test bus-width for old MMC devices
Some old MMC devices fail with the 4/8 bits the driver tries to use
exclusively.  This patch adds a test for the given bus setup and falls
back to the lower bit mode (until 1-bit mode) when the test fails.

[Major rework and refactoring by tiwai]
[Quirk addition and many fixes by prakity]

Signed-off-by: Aries Lee <arieslee@jmicron.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Tested-by: Philip Rakity <prakity@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 23:52:09 -05:00
Ohad Ben-Cohen 080bc9774b mmc: sdio: don't reinitialize nonremovable powered-resumed cards
Upon system resume, SDIO core must reinitialize cards that were
powered off during suspend.

If the card had its power kept during suspend (and thus it is
'powered-resumed'), SDIO core performs only a limited reinitializing,
mainly needed to make sure that the card wasn't removed/replaced.

If a __nonremovable__ card is powered-resumed, we can safely skip the
reinitializing phase.

Note: 9b966aa (mmc: sdio: fully reconfigure oldcard on resume) removed
the bus width reconfiguration since mmc_sdio_init_card already does it.
It is brought back now in case mmc_sdio_init_card is skipped.

Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 22:48:17 -05:00
Takashi Iwai 8f230f454f mmc: Add support for JMicron 388 SD/MMC controller
JMicron 388 SD/MMC combo controller supports the 1.8V low-voltage for
SD, but MMC doesn't work with the low-voltage, resulting in an error
at probing.

This patch adds the support for multiple voltage mask per device type,
so that SD works with 1.8V while MMC forces 3.3V.  Here new ocr_avail_*
fields for each device are introduced, so that the actual OCR mask is
switched dynamically.

Also, the restriction of low-voltage in core/sd.c is removed when the
bit is allowed explicitly via ocr_avail_sd mask.

This patch was rewritten from scratch based on Aries' original code.

Signed-off-by: Aries Lee <arieslee@jmicron.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 22:48:04 -05:00
Linus Walleij 04566831a7 mmc: Aggressive clock gating framework
This patch modifies the MMC core code to optionally call the set_ios()
operation on the driver with the clock frequency set to 0 (gate) after
a grace period of at least 8 MCLK cycles, then restore it (ungate)
before any new request. This gives the driver the option to shut down
the MCI clock to the MMC/SD card when the clock frequency is 0, i.e.
the core has stated that the MCI clock does not need to be generated.

It is inspired by existing clock gating code found in the OMAP and
Atmel drivers and brings this up to the host abstraction.  Gating is
performed before and after any MMC request.

This patchset implements this for the MMCI/PL180 MMC/SD host controller,
but it should be simple to switch OMAP/Atmel over to using this instead.

mmc_set_{gated,ungated}() add variable protection to the state holders
for the clock gating code.  This is particularly important when ordinary
.set_ios() calls would race with the .set_ios() call resulting from a
delayed gate operation.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Tested-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2011-01-08 22:48:03 -05:00
Ohad Ben-Cohen ed919b0125 mmc: sdio: fix runtime PM anomalies by introducing MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD
Some board/card/host configurations are not capable of powering off the
card after boot.

To support such configurations, and to allow smoother transition to
runtime PM behavior, MMC_CAP_POWER_OFF_CARD is added, so hosts need to
explicitly indicate whether it's OK to power off their cards after boot.

SDIO core will enable runtime PM for a card only if that cap is set.
As a result, the card will be powered down after boot, and will only
be powered up again when a driver is loaded (and then it's up to the
driver to decide whether power will be kept or not).

This will prevent sdio_bus_probe() failures with setups that do not
support powering off the card.

Reported-and-tested-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Arnd Hannemann <arnd@arndnet.de>
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-11-19 17:07:01 -05:00
Ohad Ben-Cohen 12ae637f08 mmc: propagate power save/restore ops return value
Allow power save/restore and their relevant mmc_bus_ops handlers
exit with a return value.

Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Tested-by: Luciano Coelho <luciano.coelho@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:17 +08:00
Adrian Hunter 49e3b5a44f mmc: refine DDR support
One flaw with DDR support is that MMC core does not inform the driver
which DDR mode it has selected.  This patch expands the ios->ddr flag
to do that.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:16 +08:00
Adrian Hunter 0f8d8ea64e mmc: Fixes for Dual Data Rate (DDR) support
The DDR support patch needs the following fixes:

- The block driver does not need to know about DDR, any more
  than it needs to know about bus width.
- Not only the card must be switched to DDR mode.  The host
  controller must also be configured, which is done through
  the 'set_ios()' function.
- Do not set the DDR mode state until after the switch command
  is successful.
- Setting block length is not supported in DDR mode.  Make that
  a core function and change the other place it is used (mmc_test)
  also.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:16 +08:00
Hanumath Prasad dfc13e8402 mmc: MMC 4.4 DDR support
Add support for Dual Data Rate MMC cards as defined in the 4.4
specification.

Signed-off-by: Hanumath Prasad <hanumath.prasad@stericsson.com>
Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Tested-by Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:16 +08:00
Linus Walleij 99fc513101 mmc: Move regulator handling closer to core
After discovering a problem in regulator reference counting I took Mark
Brown's advice to move the reference count into the MMC core by making the
regulator status a member of struct mmc_host.

I took this opportunity to also implement NULL versions of
the regulator functions so as to rid the driver code from
some ugly #ifdef CONFIG_REGULATOR clauses.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@stericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Cc: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Cc: Sundar Iyer <sundar.iyer@stericsson.com>
Cc: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Eric Miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Cc: Cliff Brake <cbrake@bec-systems.com>
Cc: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:16 +08:00
Hein Tibosch 88ae8b8664 mmc: Make ID freq configurable
In the latest releases of the mmc driver, the freq during initialization
is set to a fixed 400 Khz.  This was reportedly too fast for several
users.  As there doesn't seem to be an ideal frequency
which-works-for-all, Pierre suggested to let the driver try several
frequencies.

This patch implements that idea. It will try mmc-initialization using
several frequencies from an array 400, 300, 200 and 100.

In case SDIO is broken, it'll still try to detect SDMEM, also at different
freqs.

Signed-off-by: Hein Tibosch <hein_tibosch@yahoo.es>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Reviewed-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Tested-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
Cc: Ben Nizette <bn@niasdigital.com>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:15 +08:00
Matt Fleming 71d7d3d190 mmc: Add helper function to check if a card is removable
There are two checks that need to be made when determining whether a
card is removable. A host controller may set MMC_CAP_NONREMOVABLE if the
controller does not support removing cards (e.g. eMMC), in which case
the card is physically non-removable. Also the 'mmc_assume_removable'
module parameter can be configured at module load time, in which case
the card may be logically non-removable.

A helper function keeps the logic in one place so that code always
checks both conditions.

Because this new function is likely to be called from modules we now
need to export the mmc_assume_removable symbol.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:15 +08:00
Martin K. Petersen a36274e018 mmc: Remove distinction between hw and phys segments
We have deprecated the distinction between hardware and physical
segments in the block layer.  Consolidate the two limits into one in
drivers/mmc/.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>
2010-10-23 21:11:11 +08:00
Adrian Hunter dfe86cba76 mmc: add erase, secure erase, trim and secure trim operations
SD/MMC cards tend to support an erase operation.  In addition, eMMC v4.4
cards can support secure erase, trim and secure trim operations that are
all variants of the basic erase command.

SD/MMC device attributes "erase_size" and "preferred_erase_size" have been
added.

"erase_size" is the minimum size, in bytes, of an erase operation.  For
MMC, "erase_size" is the erase group size reported by the card.  Note that
"erase_size" does not apply to trim or secure trim operations where the
minimum size is always one 512 byte sector.  For SD, "erase_size" is 512
if the card is block-addressed, 0 otherwise.

SD/MMC cards can erase an arbitrarily large area up to and
including the whole card.  When erasing a large area it may
be desirable to do it in smaller chunks for three reasons:

    1. A single erase command will make all other I/O on the card
       wait.  This is not a problem if the whole card is being erased, but
       erasing one partition will make I/O for another partition on the
       same card wait for the duration of the erase - which could be a
       several minutes.

    2. To be able to inform the user of erase progress.

    3. The erase timeout becomes too large to be very useful.
       Because the erase timeout contains a margin which is multiplied by
       the size of the erase area, the value can end up being several
       minutes for large areas.

"erase_size" is not the most efficient unit to erase (especially for SD
where it is just one sector), hence "preferred_erase_size" provides a good
chunk size for erasing large areas.

For MMC, "preferred_erase_size" is the high-capacity erase size if a card
specifies one, otherwise it is based on the capacity of the card.

For SD, "preferred_erase_size" is the allocation unit size specified by
the card.

"preferred_erase_size" is in bytes.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kmpark@infradead.org>
Cc: Madhusudhan Chikkature <madhu.cr@ti.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ben Gardiner <bengardiner@nanometrics.ca>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-12 08:43:30 -07:00
Maxim Levitsky 4c2ef25fe0 mmc: fix all hangs related to mmc/sd card insert/removal during suspend/resume
If you don't use CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME, as soon as you attempt to
suspend, the card will be removed, therefore this patch doesn't change the
behavior of this option.

However the removal will be done by pm notifier, which runs while
userspace is still not frozen and thus can freely use del_gendisk, without
the risk of deadlock which would happen otherwise.

Card detect workqueue is now disabled while userspace is frozen, Therefore
if you do use CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME, and remove the card during
suspend, the removal will be detected as soon as userspace is unfrozen,
again at the moment it is safe to call del_gendisk.

Tested with and without CONFIG_MMC_UNSAFE_RESUME with suspend and hibernate.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clean up function prototype]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_PM-n linkage, small cleanups]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-11 08:59:03 -07:00
Matt Fleming 1a13f8fa76 mmc: remove the "state" argument to mmc_suspend_host()
Even though many mmc host drivers pass a pm_message_t argument to
mmc_suspend_host() that argument isn't used the by MMC core.  As host
drivers are converted to dev_pm_ops they'll have to construct
pm_message_t's (as they won't be passed by the PM subsystem any more) just
to appease the mmc suspend interface.

We might as well just delete the unused paramter.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Acked-by: Anton Vorontsov <cbouatmailru@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Miroslaw <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>ZZ
Acked-by: Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>
Cc: <linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-27 09:12:40 -07:00
Daniel Mack 3fcb027d7f ARM: MXC: mxcmmc: work around a bug in the SDHC busy line handling
MX3 SoCs have a silicon bug which corrupts CRC calculation of
multi-block transfers when connected SDIO peripheral doesn't drive the
BUSY line as required by the specs.

One way to prevent this is to only allow 1-bit transfers.

Another way is playing tricks with the DMA engine, but this isn't
mainline yet. So for now, we live with the performance drawback of 1-bit
transfers until a nicer solution is found.

This patch introduces a new host controller callback 'init_card' which
is for now only called from mmc_sdio_init_card().

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Volker Ernst <volker.ernst@txtr.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Michał Mirosław <mirqus@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
2010-04-14 09:18:07 +02:00