Commit Graph

138 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Howells 4584ae96ae afs: Fix missing net error handling
kAFS can be given certain network errors (EADDRNOTAVAIL, EHOSTDOWN and
ERFKILL) that it doesn't handle in its server/address rotation algorithms.
They cause the probing and rotation to abort immediately rather than
rotating.

Fix this by:

 (1) Abstracting out the error prioritisation from the VL and FS rotation
     algorithms into a common function and expand usage into the server
     probing code.

     When multiple errors are available, this code selects the one we'd
     prefer to return.

 (2) Add handling for EADDRNOTAVAIL, EHOSTDOWN and ERFKILL.

Fixes: 0fafdc9f88 ("afs: Fix file locking")
Fixes: 0338747d8454 ("afs: Probe multiple fileservers simultaneously")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-11-29 21:08:14 -05:00
David Howells 3bf0fb6f33 afs: Probe multiple fileservers simultaneously
Send probes to all the unprobed fileservers in a fileserver list on all
addresses simultaneously in an attempt to find out the fastest route whilst
not getting stuck for 20s on any server or address that we don't get a
reply from.

This alleviates the problem whereby attempting to access a new server can
take a long time because the rotation algorithm ends up rotating through
all servers and addresses until it finds one that responds.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:09 +01:00
David Howells 18ac61853c afs: Fix callback handling
In some circumstances, the callback interest pointer is NULL, so in such a
case we can't dereference it when checking to see if the callback is
broken.  This causes an oops in some circumstances.

Fix this by replacing the function that worked out the aggregate break
counter with one that actually does the comparison, and then make that
return true (ie. broken) if there is no callback interest as yet (ie. the
pointer is NULL).

Fixes: 68251f0a68 ("afs: Fix whole-volume callback handling")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:09 +01:00
David Howells 2feeaf8433 afs: Eliminate the address pointer from the address list cursor
Eliminate the address pointer from the address list cursor as it's
redundant (ac->addrs[ac->index] can be used to find the same address) and
address lists must be replaced rather than being rearranged, so is of
limited value.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:09 +01:00
David Howells 744bcd713a afs: Allow dumping of server cursor on operation failure
Provide an option to allow the file or volume location server cursor to be
dumped if the rotation routine falls off the end without managing to
contact a server.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:09 +01:00
David Howells 30062bd13e afs: Implement YFS support in the fs client
Implement support for talking to YFS-variant fileservers in the cache
manager and the filesystem client.  These implement upgraded services on
the same port as their AFS services.

YFS fileservers provide expanded capabilities over AFS.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:08 +01:00
David Howells 12d8e95a91 afs: Calc callback expiry in op reply delivery
Calculate the callback expiration time at the point of operation reply
delivery, using the reply time queried from AF_RXRPC on that call as a
base.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:08 +01:00
David Howells f51375cd9e afs: Add a couple of tracepoints to log I/O errors
Add a couple of tracepoints to log the production of I/O errors within the AFS
filesystem.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:07 +01:00
David Howells 0a5143f2f8 afs: Implement VL server rotation
Track VL servers as independent entities rather than lumping all their
addresses together into one set and implement server-level rotation by:

 (1) Add the concept of a VL server list, where each server has its own
     separate address list.  This code is similar to the FS server list.

 (2) Use the DNS resolver to retrieve a set of servers and their associated
     addresses, ports, preference and weight ratings.

 (3) In the case of a legacy DNS resolver or an address list given directly
     through /proc/net/afs/cells, create a list containing just a dummy
     server record and attach all the addresses to that.

 (4) Implement a simple rotation policy, for the moment ignoring the
     priorities and weights assigned to the servers.

 (5) Show the address list through /proc/net/afs/<cell>/vlservers.  This
     also displays the source and status of the data as indicated by the
     upcall.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:07 +01:00
David Howells e7f680f45b afs: Improve FS server rotation error handling
Improve the error handling in FS server rotation by:

 (1) Cache the latest useful error value for the fs operation as a whole in
     struct afs_fs_cursor separately from the error cached in the
     afs_addr_cursor struct.  The one in the address cursor gets clobbered
     occasionally.  Copy over the error to the fs operation only when it's
     something we'd be interested in passing to userspace.

 (2) Make it so that EDESTADDRREQ is the default that is seen only if no
     addresses are available to be accessed.

 (3) When calling utility functions, such as checking a volume status or
     probing a fileserver, don't let a successful result clobber the cached
     error in the cursor; instead, stash the result in a temporary variable
     until it has been assessed.

 (4) Don't return ETIMEDOUT or ETIME if a better error, such as
     ENETUNREACH, is already cached.

 (5) On leaving the rotation loop, turn any remote abort code into a more
     useful error than ECONNABORTED.

Fixes: d2ddc776a4 ("afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:07 +01:00
David Howells 12bdcf333f afs: Set up the iov_iter before calling afs_extract_data()
afs_extract_data sets up a temporary iov_iter and passes it to AF_RXRPC
each time it is called to describe the remaining buffer to be filled.

Instead:

 (1) Put an iterator in the afs_call struct.

 (2) Set the iterator for each marshalling stage to load data into the
     appropriate places.  A number of convenience functions are provided to
     this end (eg. afs_extract_to_buf()).

     This iterator is then passed to afs_extract_data().

 (3) Use the new ITER_DISCARD iterator to discard any excess data provided
     by FetchData.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:07 +01:00
David Howells 160cb9574b afs: Better tracing of protocol errors
Include the site of detection of AFS protocol errors in trace lines to
better be able to determine what went wrong.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-24 00:41:07 +01:00
David S. Miller d864991b22 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts were easy to resolve using immediate context mostly,
except the cls_u32.c one where I simply too the entire HEAD
chunk.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-12 21:38:46 -07:00
David Howells 6b3944e42e afs: Fix cell proc list
Access to the list of cells by /proc/net/afs/cells has a couple of
problems:

 (1) It should be checking against SEQ_START_TOKEN for the keying the
     header line.

 (2) It's only holding the RCU read lock, so it can't just walk over the
     list without following the proper RCU methods.

Fix these by using an hlist instead of an ordinary list and using the
appropriate accessor functions to follow it with RCU.

Since the code that adds a cell to the list must also necessarily change,
sort the list on insertion whilst we're at it.

Fixes: 989782dcdc ("afs: Overhaul cell database management")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-12 13:18:57 +02:00
David Howells 68eb64c3d2 afs: Do better max capacity handling on address lists
Note the maximum allocated capacity in an afs_addr_list struct and discard
addresses that would exceed it in afs_merge_fs_addr{4,6}().

Also, since the current maximum capacity is less than 255, reduce the
relevant members to bytes.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-10-04 09:32:27 +01:00
Souptick Joarder 0722f18620 fs/afs: use new return type vm_fault_t
Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler in struct
vm_operations_struct.  For now, this is just documenting that the
function returns a VM_FAULT value rather than an errno.  Once all
instances are converted, vm_fault_t will become a distinct type.

See 1c8f422059 ("mm: change return type to vm_fault_t") for reference.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180702152017.GA3780@jordon-HP-15-Notebook-PC
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-23 18:48:43 -07:00
David Howells 47ea0f2ebf afs: Optimise callback breaking by not repeating volume lookup
At the moment, afs_break_callbacks calls afs_break_one_callback() for each
separate FID it was given, and the latter looks up the volume individually
for each one.

However, this is inefficient if two or more FIDs have the same vid as we
could reuse the volume.  This is complicated by cell aliasing whereby we
may have multiple cells sharing a volume and can therefore have multiple
callback interests for any particular volume ID.

At the moment afs_break_one_callback() scans the entire list of volumes
we're getting from a server and breaks the appropriate callback in every
matching volume, regardless of cell.  This scan is done for every FID.

Optimise callback breaking by the following means:

 (1) Sort the FID list by vid so that all FIDs belonging to the same volume
     are clumped together.

     This is done through the use of an indirection table as we cannot do
     an insertion sort on the afs_callback_break array as we decode FIDs
     into it as we subsequently also have to decode callback info into it
     that corresponds by array index only.

     We also don't really want to bubblesort afterwards if we can avoid it.

 (2) Sort the server->cb_interests array by vid so that all the matching
     volumes are grouped together.  This permits the scan to stop after
     finding a record that has a higher vid.

 (3) When breaking FIDs, we try to keep server->cb_break_lock as long as
     possible, caching the start point in the array for that volume group
     as long as possible.

     It might make sense to add another layer in that list and have a
     refcounted volume ID anchor that has the matching interests attached
     to it rather than being in the list.  This would allow the lock to be
     dropped without losing the cursor.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-06-15 15:27:09 +01:00
David Howells 0da0b7fd73 afs: Display manually added cells in dynamic root mount
Alter the dynroot mount so that cells created by manipulation of
/proc/fs/afs/cells and /proc/fs/afs/rootcell and by specification of a root
cell as a module parameter will cause directories for those cells to be
created in the dynamic root superblock for the network namespace[*].

To this end:

 (1) Only one dynamic root superblock is now created per network namespace
     and this is shared between all attempts to mount it.  This makes it
     easier to find the superblock to modify.

 (2) When a dynamic root superblock is created, the list of cells is walked
     and directories created for each cell already defined.

 (3) When a new cell is added, if a dynamic root superblock exists, a
     directory is created for it.

 (4) When a cell is destroyed, the directory is removed.

 (5) These directories are created by calling lookup_one_len() on the root
     dir which automatically creates them if they don't exist.

[*] Inasmuch as network namespaces are currently supported here.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-06-15 15:27:09 +01:00
David Howells b6cfbecafb afs: Handle CONFIG_PROC_FS=n
The AFS filesystem depends at the moment on /proc for configuration and
also presents information that way - however, this causes a compilation
failure if procfs is disabled.

Fix it so that the procfs bits aren't compiled in if procfs is disabled.

This means that you can't configure the AFS filesystem directly, but it is
still usable provided that an up-to-date keyutils is installed to look up
cells by SRV or AFSDB DNS records.

Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-06-15 00:52:55 -04:00
Al Viro de52cf922a AFS fixes
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIVAwUAWvmaZvu3V2unywtrAQKZoA/9HzO6QsB7h7hWY6tTuoL0gD8T8S4hC7l3
 UYFtTgq0rFHJYiET4SWoy0Sfs8rY1iFPtaIeFVQG804SrnXu5/Q1tsv+1lRhZIuo
 /upAtZ3xEcqvAqU8pgcksKl/KUdmm7ZHUbhAFCasu+1eczGF5Q55UAUgonFrnEMi
 9N0WviRUkRAlTre7cvCMRI05c+HJV+PCYrJPjStAkJeuS1CuTEAT/d58NumquMAt
 6ENkpR4OhRUJZDhYH7XIRLm7hsYjr9v3VIeCiLpYqUZGuvhaj3jzPi0e9zD5PDzZ
 lyyodQVegBs88V2rXrjjZHohNQRiuSzI+42pMXrdaDu5jBFFqYLEeaBoperJY7nl
 W6l6HSb/I8VValM7iwkyzNWeQ6KhdUhYvA5ljYaJufZvqxp4di9xT4mAxRqbHSX+
 H5I/n+R27FEOFAqnWInaksj5IO80HGThrGhdz9O/4pa8xITz7W2ZKg5YMLEoF9yp
 /QUxsn3lz4VD4tjPrqampJ+IwbpQB+XDiJhM4boI47kC2IxEc9L2QiYWlFl/okZ4
 CGuXsluQFPleR3Mo8xq1WaQzmT40iYQ+aBOPq1/OhDisexZJ55Cjha1GHk/8aHDu
 GL5UiL7AfWEwY20mJiCObg8u2nnkwg/0YPR3awDBlCMDBeYhxbSFOLrKiQxUjWM9
 Pp6PUhTtSjU=
 =1ow3
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'afs-fixes-20180514' into afs-proc

backmerge AFS fixes that went into mainline and deal with
the conflict in fs/afs/fsclient.c

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-06-02 18:09:27 -04:00
David Howells 5b86d4ff5d afs: Implement network namespacing
Implement network namespacing within AFS, but don't yet let mounts occur
outside the init namespace.  An additional patch will be required propagate
the network namespace across automounts.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-05-23 12:01:15 +01:00
David Howells 1588def91d afs: Mark afs_net::ws_cell as __rcu and set using rcu functions
The afs_net::ws_cell member is sometimes used under RCU conditions from
within an seq-readlock.  It isn't, however, marked __rcu and it isn't set
using the proper RCU barrier-imposing functions.

Fix this by annotating it with __rcu and using appropriate barriers to
make sure accesses are correctly ordered.

Without this, the code can produce the following warning:

>> fs/afs/proc.c:151:24: sparse: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces)

Fixes: f044c8847b ("afs: Lay the groundwork for supporting network namespaces")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-05-23 11:51:29 +01:00
David Howells 68251f0a68 afs: Fix whole-volume callback handling
It's possible for an AFS file server to issue a whole-volume notification
that callbacks on all the vnodes in the file have been broken.  This is
done for R/O and backup volumes (which don't have per-file callbacks) and
for things like a volume being taken offline.

Fix callback handling to detect whole-volume notifications, to track it
across operations and to check it during inode validation.

Fixes: c435ee3455 ("afs: Overhaul the callback handling")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-05-14 15:15:18 +01:00
David Howells d4a96bec7a afs: Fix refcounting in callback registration
The refcounting on afs_cb_interest struct objects in
afs_register_server_cb_interest() is wrong as it uses the server list
entry's call back interest pointer without regard for the fact that it
might be replaced at any time and the object thrown away.

Fix this by:

 (1) Put a lock on the afs_server_list struct that can be used to
     mediate access to the callback interest pointers in the servers array.

 (2) Keep a ref on the callback interest that we get from the entry.

 (3) Dropping the old reference held by vnode->cb_interest if we replace
     the pointer.

Fixes: c435ee3455 ("afs: Overhaul the callback handling")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-05-14 13:17:35 +01:00
David Howells f2686b0926 afs: Fix giving up callbacks on server destruction
When a server record is destroyed, we want to send a message to the server
telling it that we're giving up all the callbacks it has promised us.

Apply two fixes to this:

 (1) Only send the FS.GiveUpAllCallBacks message if we actually got a
     callback from that server.  We assume this to be the case if we
     performed at least one successful FS operation on that server.

 (2) Send it to the address last used for that server rather than always
     picking the first address in the list (which might be unreachable).

Fixes: d2ddc776a4 ("afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-05-14 13:17:35 +01:00
David Howells b61f7dcf4e afs: Fix directory page locking
The afs directory loading code (primarily afs_read_dir()) locks all the
pages that hold a directory's content blob to defend against
getdents/getdents races and getdents/lookup races where the competitors
issue conflicting reads on the same data.  As the reads will complete
consecutively, they may retrieve different versions of the data and
one may overwrite the data that the other is busy parsing.

Fix this by not locking the pages at all, but rather by turning the
validation lock into an rwsem and getting an exclusive lock on it whilst
reading the data or validating the attributes and a shared lock whilst
parsing the data.  Sharing the attribute validation lock should be fine as
the data fetch will retrieve the attributes also.

The individual page locks aren't needed at all as the only place they're
being used is to serialise data loading.

Without this patch, the:

 	if (!test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &dvnode->flags)) {
		...
	}

part of afs_read_dir() may be skipped, leaving the pages unlocked when we
hit the success: clause - in which case we try to unlock the not-locked
pages, leading to the following oops:

  page:ffffe38b405b4300 count:3 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff98156c83a978 index:0x0
  flags: 0xfffe000001004(referenced|private)
  raw: 000fffe000001004 ffff98156c83a978 0000000000000000 00000003ffffffff
  raw: dead000000000100 dead000000000200 0000000000000001 ffff98156b27c000
  page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page))
  page->mem_cgroup:ffff98156b27c000
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at mm/filemap.c:1205!
  ...
  RIP: 0010:unlock_page+0x43/0x50
  ...
  Call Trace:
   afs_dir_iterate+0x789/0x8f0 [kafs]
   ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
   ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x166/0x1d0
   ? afs_do_lookup+0x69/0x490 [kafs]
   ? afs_do_lookup+0x101/0x490 [kafs]
   ? key_default_cmp+0x20/0x20
   ? request_key+0x3c/0x80
   ? afs_lookup+0xf1/0x340 [kafs]
   ? __lookup_slow+0x97/0x150
   ? lookup_slow+0x35/0x50
   ? walk_component+0x1bf/0x490
   ? path_lookupat.isra.52+0x75/0x200
   ? filename_lookup.part.66+0xa0/0x170
   ? afs_end_vnode_operation+0x41/0x60 [kafs]
   ? __check_object_size+0x9c/0x171
   ? strncpy_from_user+0x4a/0x170
   ? vfs_statx+0x73/0xe0
   ? __do_sys_newlstat+0x39/0x70
   ? __x64_sys_getdents+0xc9/0x140
   ? __x64_sys_getdents+0x140/0x140
   ? do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x160
   ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fixes: f3ddee8dc4 ("afs: Fix directory handling")
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-05-14 13:17:35 +01:00
David Howells 5a81327616 afs: Do better accretion of small writes on newly created content
Processes like ld that do lots of small writes that aren't necessarily
contiguous result in a lot of small StoreData operations to the server, the
idea being that if someone else changes the data on the server, we only
write our changes over that and not the space between.  Further, we don't
want to write back empty space if we can avoid it to make it easier for the
server to do sparse files.

However, making lots of tiny RPC ops is a lot less efficient for the server
than one big one because each op requires allocation of resources and the
taking of locks, so we want to compromise a bit.

Reduce the load by the following:

 (1) If a file is just created locally or has just been truncated with
     O_TRUNC locally, allow subsequent writes to the file to be merged with
     intervening space if that space doesn't cross an entire intervening
     page.

 (2) Don't flush the file on ->flush() but rather on ->release() if the
     file was open for writing.

Just linking vmlinux.o, without this patch, looking in /proc/fs/afs/stats:

	file-wr : n=441 nb=513581204

and after the patch:

	file-wr : n=62 nb=513668555

there were 379 fewer StoreData RPC operations at the expense of an extra
87K being written.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-04-09 21:54:48 +01:00
David Howells 76a5cb6fc1 afs: Add stats for data transfer operations
Add statistics to /proc/fs/afs/stats for data transfer RPC operations.  New
lines are added that look like:

	file-rd : n=55794 nb=10252282150
	file-wr : n=9789 nb=3247763645

where n= indicates the number of ops completed and nb= indicates the number
of bytes successfully transferred.  file-rd is the counts for read/fetch
operations and file-wr the counts for write/store operations.

Note that directory and symlink downloading are included in the file-rd
stats at the moment.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-04-09 21:54:48 +01:00
David Howells 5f702c8e12 afs: Trace protocol errors
Trace protocol errors detected in afs.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-04-09 21:54:48 +01:00
David Howells 63a4681ff3 afs: Locally edit directory data for mkdir/create/unlink/...
Locally edit the contents of an AFS directory upon a successful inode
operation that modifies that directory (such as mkdir, create and unlink)
so that we can avoid the current practice of re-downloading the directory
after each change.

This is viable provided that the directory version number we get back from
the modifying RPC op is exactly incremented by 1 from what we had
previously.  The data in the directory contents is in a defined format that
we have to parse locally to perform lookups and readdir, so modifying isn't
a problem.

If the edit fails, we just clear the VALID flag on the directory and it
will be reloaded next time it is needed.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-04-09 21:54:48 +01:00
David Howells f3ddee8dc4 afs: Fix directory handling
AFS directories are structured blobs that are downloaded just like files
and then parsed by the lookup and readdir code and, as such, are currently
handled in the pagecache like any other file, with the entire directory
content being thrown away each time the directory changes.

However, since the blob is a known structure and since the data version
counter on a directory increases by exactly one for each change committed
to that directory, we can actually edit the directory locally rather than
fetching it from the server after each locally-induced change.

What we can't do, though, is mix data from the server and data from the
client since the server is technically at liberty to rearrange or compress
a directory if it sees fit, provided it updates the data version number
when it does so and breaks the callback (ie. sends a notification).

Further, lookup with lookup-ahead, readdir and, when it arrives, local
editing are likely want to scan the whole of a directory.

So directory handling needs to be improved to maintain the coherency of the
directory blob prior to permitting local directory editing.

To this end:

 (1) If any directory page gets discarded, invalidate and reread the entire
     directory.

 (2) If readpage notes that if when it fetches a single page that the
     version number has changed, the entire directory is flagged for
     invalidation.

 (3) Read as much of the directory in one go as we can.

Note that this removes local caching of directories in fscache for the
moment as we can't pass the pages to fscache_read_or_alloc_pages() since
page->lru is in use by the LRU.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-04-09 21:54:48 +01:00
David Howells 66c7e1d319 afs: Split the dynroot stuff out and give it its own ops tables
Split the AFS dynamic root stuff out of the main directory handling file
and into its own file as they share little in common.

The dynamic root code also gets its own dentry and inode ops tables.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-04-09 21:54:00 +01:00
David Howells a4ff7401fb afs: Keep track of invalid-before version for dentry coherency
Each afs dentry is tagged with the version that the parent directory was at
last time it was validated and, currently, if this differs, the directory
is scanned and the dentry is refreshed.

However, this leads to an excessive amount of revalidation on directories
that get modified on the client without conflict with another client.  We
know there's no conflict because the parent directory's data version number
got incremented by exactly 1 on any create, mkdir, unlink, etc., therefore
we can trust the current state of the unaffected dentries when we perform a
local directory modification.

Optimise by keeping track of the last version of the parent directory that
was changed outside of the client in the parent directory's vnode and using
that to validate the dentries rather than the current version.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-04-09 21:53:59 +01:00
David Howells dd9fbcb8e1 afs: Rearrange status mapping
Rearrange the AFSFetchStatus to inode attribute mapping code in a number of
ways:

 (1) Use an XDR structure rather than a series of incremented pointer
     accesses when decoding an AFSFetchStatus object.  This allows
     out-of-order decode.

 (2) Don't store the if_version value but rather just check it and abort if
     it's not something we can handle.

 (3) Store the owner and group in the status record as raw values rather
     than converting them to kuid/kgid.  Do that when they're mapped into
     i_uid/i_gid.

 (4) Validate the type and abort code up front and abort if they're wrong.

 (5) Split the inode attribute setting out into its own function from the
     XDR decode of an AFSFetchStatus object.  This allows it to be called
     from elsewhere too.

 (6) Differentiate changes to data from changes to metadata.

 (7) Use the split-out attribute mapping function from afs_iget().

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-04-09 21:53:59 +01:00
David Howells 0c3a5ac281 afs: Make it possible to get the data version in readpage
Store the data version number indicated by an FS.FetchData op into the read
request structure so that it's accessible by the page reader.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-04-09 21:53:56 +01:00
David Howells d55b4da433 afs: Introduce a statistics proc file
Introduce a proc file that displays a bunch of statistics for the AFS
filesystem in the current network namespace.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-04-09 21:53:54 +01:00
David Howells 6f8880d8e6 afs: Implement @sys substitution handling
Implement the AFS feature by which @sys at the end of a pathname component
may be substituted for one of a list of values, typically naming the
operating system.  Up to 16 alternatives may be specified and these are
tried in turn until one works.  Each network namespace has[*] a separate
independent list.

Upon creation of a new network namespace, the list of values is
initialised[*] to a single OpenAFS-compatible string representing arch type
plus "_linux26".  For example, on x86_64, the sysname is "amd64_linux26".

[*] Or will, once network namespace support is finalised in kAFS.

The list may be set by:

	# for i in foo bar linux-x86_64; do echo $i; done >/proc/fs/afs/sysname

for which separate writes to the same fd are amalgamated and applied on
close.  The LF character may be used as a separator to specify multiple
items in the same write() call.

The list may be cleared by:

	# echo >/proc/fs/afs/sysname

and read by:

	# cat /proc/fs/afs/sysname
	foo
	bar
	linux-x86_64

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-04-09 21:12:31 +01:00
David Howells 5cf9dd55a0 afs: Prospectively look up extra files when doing a single lookup
When afs_lookup() is called, prospectively look up the next 50 uncached
fids also from that same directory and cache the results, rather than just
looking up the one file requested.

This allows us to use the FS.InlineBulkStatus RPC op to increase efficiency
by fetching up to 50 file statuses at a time.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-04-09 21:12:31 +01:00
David Howells fe342cf77b afs: Fix checker warnings
Fix warnings raised by checker, including:

 (*) Warnings raised by unequal comparison for the purposes of sorting,
     where the endianness doesn't matter:

fs/afs/addr_list.c:246:21: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer
fs/afs/addr_list.c:246:30: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer
fs/afs/addr_list.c:248:21: warning: restricted __be32 degrades to integer
fs/afs/addr_list.c:248:49: warning: restricted __be32 degrades to integer
fs/afs/addr_list.c:283:21: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer
fs/afs/addr_list.c:283:30: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer

 (*) afs_set_cb_interest() is not actually used and can be removed.

 (*) afs_cell_gc_delay() should be provided with a sysctl.

 (*) afs_cell_destroy() needs to use rcu_access_pointer() to read
     cell->vl_addrs.

 (*) afs_init_fs_cursor() should be static.

 (*) struct afs_vnode::permit_cache needs to be marked __rcu.

 (*) afs_server_rcu() needs to use rcu_access_pointer().

 (*) afs_destroy_server() should use rcu_access_pointer() on
     server->addresses as the server object is no longer accessible.

 (*) afs_find_server() casts __be16/__be32 values to int in order to
     directly compare them for the purpose of finding a match in a list,
     but is should also annotate the cast with __force to avoid checker
     warnings.

 (*) afs_check_permit() accesses vnode->permit_cache outside of the RCU
     readlock, though it doesn't then access the value; the extraneous
     access is deleted.

False positives:

 (*) Conditional locking around the code in xdr_decode_AFSFetchStatus.  This
     can be dealt with in a separate patch.

fs/afs/fsclient.c:148:9: warning: context imbalance in 'xdr_decode_AFSFetchStatus' - different lock contexts for basic block

 (*) Incorrect handling of seq-retry lock context balance:

fs/afs/inode.c:455:38: warning: context imbalance in 'afs_getattr' - different
lock contexts for basic block
fs/afs/server.c:52:17: warning: context imbalance in 'afs_find_server' - different lock contexts for basic block
fs/afs/server.c:128:17: warning: context imbalance in 'afs_find_server_by_uuid' - different lock contexts for basic block

Errors:

 (*) afs_lookup_cell_rcu() needs to break out of the seq-retry loop, not go
     round again if it successfully found the workstation cell.

 (*) Fix UUID decode in afs_deliver_cb_probe_uuid().

 (*) afs_cache_permit() has a missing rcu_read_unlock() before one of the
     jumps to the someone_else_changed_it label.  Move the unlock to after
     the label.

 (*) afs_vl_get_addrs_u() is using ntohl() rather than htonl() when
     encoding to XDR.

 (*) afs_deliver_yfsvl_get_endpoints() is using htonl() rather than ntohl()
     when decoding from XDR.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-04-09 21:12:31 +01:00
David Howells 402cb8dda9 fscache: Attach the index key and aux data to the cookie
Attach copies of the index key and auxiliary data to the fscache cookie so
that:

 (1) The callbacks to the netfs for this stuff can be eliminated.  This
     can simplify things in the cache as the information is still
     available, even after the cache has relinquished the cookie.

 (2) Simplifies the locking requirements of accessing the information as we
     don't have to worry about the netfs object going away on us.

 (3) The cache can do lazy updating of the coherency information on disk.
     As long as the cache is flushed before reboot/poweroff, there's no
     need to update the coherency info on disk every time it changes.

 (4) Cookies can be hashed or put in a tree as the index key is easily
     available.  This allows:

     (a) Checks for duplicate cookies can be made at the top fscache layer
     	 rather than down in the bowels of the cache backend.

     (b) Caching can be added to a netfs object that has a cookie if the
     	 cache is brought online after the netfs object is allocated.

A certain amount of space is made in the cookie for inline copies of the
data, but if it won't fit there, extra memory will be allocated for it.

The downside of this is that live cache operation requires more memory.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@netapp.com>
Tested-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
2018-04-04 13:41:28 +01:00
David Howells a25e21f0bc rxrpc, afs: Use debug_ids rather than pointers in traces
In rxrpc and afs, use the debug_ids that are monotonically allocated to
various objects as they're allocated rather than pointers as kernel
pointers are now hashed making them less useful.  Further, the debug ids
aren't reused anywhere nearly as quickly.

In addition, allow kernel services that use rxrpc, such as afs, to take
numbers from the rxrpc counter, assign them to their own call struct and
pass them in to rxrpc for both client and service calls so that the trace
lines for each will have the same ID tag.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-03-27 23:03:00 +01:00
David Howells 4d673da145 afs: Support the AFS dynamic root
Support the AFS dynamic root which is a pseudo-volume that doesn't connect
to any server resource, but rather is just a root directory that
dynamically creates mountpoint directories where the name of such a
directory is the name of the cell.

Such a mount can be created thus:

	mount -t afs none /afs -o dyn

Dynamic root superblocks aren't shared except by bind mounts and
propagation.  Cell root volumes can then be mounted by referring to them by
name, e.g.:

	ls /afs/grand.central.org/
	ls /afs/.grand.central.org/

The kernel will upcall to consult the DNS if the address wasn't supplied
directly.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-02-06 14:43:37 +00:00
David Howells f8de483e74 afs: Properly reset afs_vnode (inode) fields
When an AFS inode is allocated by afs_alloc_inode(), the allocated
afs_vnode struct isn't necessarily reset from the last time it was used as
an inode because the slab constructor is only invoked once when the memory
is obtained from the page allocator.

This means that information can leak from one inode to the next because
we're not calling kmem_cache_zalloc().  Some of the information isn't
reset, in particular the permit cache pointer.

Bring the clearances up to date.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
2017-12-01 11:51:24 +00:00
David Howells 0fafdc9f88 afs: Fix file locking
Fix the AFS file locking whereby the use of the big kernel lock (which
could be slept with) was replaced by a spinlock (which couldn't).  The
problem is that the AFS code was doing stuff inside the critical section
that might call schedule(), so this is a broken transformation.

Fix this by the following means:

 (1) Use a state machine with a proper state that can only be changed under
     the spinlock rather than using a collection of bit flags.

 (2) Cache the key used for the lock and the lock type in the afs_vnode
     struct so that the manager work function doesn't have to refer to a
     file_lock struct that's been dequeued.  This makes signal handling
     safer.

 (4) Move the unlock from afs_do_unlk() to afs_fl_release_private() which
     means that unlock is achieved in other circumstances too.

 (5) Unlock the file on the server before taking the next conflicting lock.

Also change:

 (1) Check the permits on a file before actually trying the lock.

 (2) fsync the file before effecting an explicit unlock operation.  We
     don't fsync if the lock is erased otherwise as we might not be in a
     context where we can actually do that.

Further fixes:

 (1) Fixed-fileserver address rotation is made to work.  It's only used by
     the locking functions, so couldn't be tested before.

Fixes: 72f98e7255 ("locks: turn lock_flocks into a spinlock")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: jlayton@redhat.com
2017-11-17 10:06:13 +00:00
David Howells 98bf40cd99 afs: Protect call->state changes against signals
Protect call->state changes against the call being prematurely terminated
due to a signal.

What can happen is that a signal causes afs_wait_for_call_to_complete() to
abort an afs_call because it's not yet complete whilst afs_deliver_to_call()
is delivering data to that call.

If the data delivery causes the state to change, this may overwrite the state
of the afs_call, making it not-yet-complete again - but no further
notifications will be forthcoming from AF_RXRPC as the rxrpc call has been
aborted and completed, so kAFS will just hang in various places waiting for
that call or on page bits that need clearing by that call.

A tracepoint to monitor call state changes is also provided.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-13 15:38:21 +00:00
David Howells 1cf7a1518a afs: Implement shared-writeable mmap
Implement shared-writeable mmap for AFS.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-13 15:38:21 +00:00
David Howells 4343d00872 afs: Get rid of the afs_writeback record
Get rid of the afs_writeback record that kAFS is using to match keys with
writes made by that key.

Instead, keep a list of keys that have a file open for writing and/or
sync'ing and iterate through those.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-13 15:38:20 +00:00
David Howells 215804a992 afs: Introduce a file-private data record
Introduce a file-private data record for kAFS and put the key into it
rather than storing the key in file->private_data.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-13 15:38:20 +00:00
David Howells dab17c1add afs: Fix directory read/modify race
Because parsing of the directory wasn't being done under any sort of lock,
the pages holding the directory content can get invalidated whilst the
parsing is ongoing.

Further, the directory page check function gets called outside of the page
lock, so if the page gets cleared or updated, this may return reports of
bad magic numbers in the directory page.

Also, the directory may change size whilst checking and parsing are
ongoing, so more care needs to be taken here.

Fix this by:

 (1) Perform the page check from the page filling function before we set
     PageUptodate and drop the page lock.

 (2) Check for the file having shrunk and the page having been abandoned
     before checking the page contents.

 (3) Lock the page whilst parsing it for the directory iterator.

Whilst we're at it, add a tracepoint to report check failure.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-13 15:38:20 +00:00
David Howells 025db80c9e afs: Trace the initiation and completion of client calls
Add tracepoints to trace the initiation and completion of client calls
within the kafs filesystem.

The afs_make_vl_call tracepoint watches calls to the volume location
database server.

The afs_make_fs_call tracepoint watches calls to the file server.

The afs_call_done tracepoint watches for call completion.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-13 15:38:19 +00:00