Commit Graph

225 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yan, Zheng 3e1d0452ed ceph: avoid iput_final() while holding mutex or in dispatch thread
iput_final() may wait for reahahead pages. The wait can cause deadlock.
For example:

  Workqueue: ceph-msgr ceph_con_workfn [libceph]
    Call Trace:
     schedule+0x36/0x80
     io_schedule+0x16/0x40
     __lock_page+0x101/0x140
     truncate_inode_pages_range+0x556/0x9f0
     truncate_inode_pages_final+0x4d/0x60
     evict+0x182/0x1a0
     iput+0x1d2/0x220
     iterate_session_caps+0x82/0x230 [ceph]
     dispatch+0x678/0xa80 [ceph]
     ceph_con_workfn+0x95b/0x1560 [libceph]
     process_one_work+0x14d/0x410
     worker_thread+0x4b/0x460
     kthread+0x105/0x140
     ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40

  Workqueue: ceph-msgr ceph_con_workfn [libceph]
    Call Trace:
     __schedule+0x3d6/0x8b0
     schedule+0x36/0x80
     schedule_preempt_disabled+0xe/0x10
     mutex_lock+0x2f/0x40
     ceph_check_caps+0x505/0xa80 [ceph]
     ceph_put_wrbuffer_cap_refs+0x1e5/0x2c0 [ceph]
     writepages_finish+0x2d3/0x410 [ceph]
     __complete_request+0x26/0x60 [libceph]
     handle_reply+0x6c8/0xa10 [libceph]
     dispatch+0x29a/0xbb0 [libceph]
     ceph_con_workfn+0x95b/0x1560 [libceph]
     process_one_work+0x14d/0x410
     worker_thread+0x4b/0x460
     kthread+0x105/0x140
     ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40

In above example, truncate_inode_pages_range() waits for readahead pages
while holding s_mutex. ceph_check_caps() waits for s_mutex and blocks
OSD dispatch thread. Later OSD replies (for readahead) can't be handled.

ceph_check_caps() also may lock snap_rwsem for read. So similar deadlock
can happen if iput_final() is called while holding snap_rwsem.

In general, it's not good to call iput_final() inside MDS/OSD dispatch
threads or while holding any mutex.

The fix is introducing ceph_async_iput(), which calls iput_final() in
workqueue.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-06-05 20:34:39 +02:00
Yan, Zheng 1cf89a8dee ceph: single workqueue for inode related works
We have three workqueue for inode works. Later patch will introduce
one more work for inode. It's not good to introcuce more workqueue
and add more 'struct work_struct' to 'struct ceph_inode_info'.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-06-05 20:34:39 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 1d9d7cbf28 On the filesystem side we have:
- a fix to enforce quotas set above the mount point (Luis Henriques)
 
 - support for exporting snapshots through NFS (Zheng Yan)
 
 - proper statx implementation (Jeff Layton).  statx flags are mapped
   to MDS caps, with AT_STATX_{DONT,FORCE}_SYNC taken into account.
 
 - some follow-up dentry name handling fixes, in particular elimination
   of our hand-rolled helper and the switch to __getname() as suggested
   by Al (Jeff Layton)
 
 - a set of MDS client cleanups in preparation for async MDS requests
   in the future (Jeff Layton)
 
 - a fix to sync the filesystem before remounting (Jeff Layton)
 
 On the rbd side, work is on-going on object-map and fast-diff image
 features.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.2-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client

Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
 "On the filesystem side we have:

   - a fix to enforce quotas set above the mount point (Luis Henriques)

   - support for exporting snapshots through NFS (Zheng Yan)

   - proper statx implementation (Jeff Layton). statx flags are mapped
     to MDS caps, with AT_STATX_{DONT,FORCE}_SYNC taken into account.

   - some follow-up dentry name handling fixes, in particular
     elimination of our hand-rolled helper and the switch to __getname()
     as suggested by Al (Jeff Layton)

   - a set of MDS client cleanups in preparation for async MDS requests
     in the future (Jeff Layton)

   - a fix to sync the filesystem before remounting (Jeff Layton)

  On the rbd side, work is on-going on object-map and fast-diff image
  features"

* tag 'ceph-for-5.2-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (29 commits)
  ceph: flush dirty inodes before proceeding with remount
  ceph: fix unaligned access in ceph_send_cap_releases
  libceph: make ceph_pr_addr take an struct ceph_entity_addr pointer
  libceph: fix unaligned accesses in ceph_entity_addr handling
  rbd: don't assert on writes to snapshots
  rbd: client_mutex is never nested
  ceph: print inode number in __caps_issued_mask debugging messages
  ceph: just call get_session in __ceph_lookup_mds_session
  ceph: simplify arguments and return semantics of try_get_cap_refs
  ceph: fix comment over ceph_drop_caps_for_unlink
  ceph: move wait for mds request into helper function
  ceph: have ceph_mdsc_do_request call ceph_mdsc_submit_request
  ceph: after an MDS request, do callback and completions
  ceph: use pathlen values returned by set_request_path_attr
  ceph: use __getname/__putname in ceph_mdsc_build_path
  ceph: use ceph_mdsc_build_path instead of clone_dentry_name
  ceph: fix potential use-after-free in ceph_mdsc_build_path
  ceph: dump granular cap info in "caps" debugfs file
  ceph: make iterate_session_caps a public symbol
  ceph: fix NULL pointer deref when debugging is enabled
  ...
2019-05-16 16:24:01 -07:00
Luis Henriques 0c44a8e0fc ceph: quota: fix quota subdir mounts
The CephFS kernel client does not enforce quotas set in a directory that
isn't visible from the mount point.  For example, given the path
'/dir1/dir2', if quotas are set in 'dir1' and the filesystem is mounted with

  mount -t ceph <server>:<port>:/dir1/ /mnt

then the client won't be able to access 'dir1' inode, even if 'dir2' belongs
to a quota realm that points to it.

This patch fixes this issue by simply doing an MDS LOOKUPINO operation for
unknown inodes.  Any inode reference obtained this way will be added to a
list in ceph_mds_client, and will only be released when the filesystem is
umounted.

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/38482
Reported-by: Hendrik Peyerl <hpeyerl@plusline.net>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-05-07 19:22:36 +02:00
Luis Henriques 3886274adf ceph: factor out ceph_lookup_inode()
This function will be used by __fh_to_dentry and by the quotas code, to
find quota realm inodes that are not visible in the mountpoint.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-05-07 19:22:36 +02:00
Al Viro cfa6d41263 ceph: use ->free_inode()
a lot of non-delayed work in this case; all of that is left in
->destroy_inode()

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-05-01 22:43:26 -04:00
Yan, Zheng fe33032daa ceph: add mount option to limit caps count
If number of caps exceed the limit, ceph_trim_dentires() also trim
dentries with valid leases. Trimming dentry releases references to
associated inode, which may evict inode and release caps.

By default, there is no limit for caps count.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-03-05 18:55:17 +01:00
Yan, Zheng 37c4efc1dd ceph: periodically trim stale dentries
Previous commit make VFS delete stale dentry when last reference is
dropped. Lease also can become invalid when corresponding dentry has
no reference. This patch make cephfs periodically scan lease list,
delete corresponding dentry if lease is invalid.

There are two types of lease, dentry lease and dir lease. dentry lease
has life time and applies to singe dentry. Dentry lease is added to tail
of a list when it's updated, leases at front of the list will expire
first. Dir lease is CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED on directory inode, it applies
to all dentries in the directory. Dentries have dir leases are added to
another list. Dentries in the list are periodically checked in a round
robin manner.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-03-05 18:55:17 +01:00
Yan, Zheng 1e9c2eb681 ceph: delete stale dentry when last reference is dropped
introduce ceph_d_delete(), which checks if dentry has valid lease.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-03-05 18:55:17 +01:00
Yan, Zheng e3ec8d6898 ceph: send cap releases more aggressively
When pending cap releases fill up one message, start a work to send
cap release message. (old way is sending cap releases every 5 seconds)

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-03-05 18:55:16 +01:00
Yan, Zheng 08796873a5 ceph: support getting ceph.dir.pin vxattr
Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/37576
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-03-05 18:55:16 +01:00
Yan, Zheng 75c9627efb ceph: map snapid to anonymous bdev ID
ceph_getattr() return zero dev ID for head inodes and set dev ID to
snapid directly for snaphost inodes. This is not good because userspace
utilities may consider device ID of 0 as invalid, snapid may conflict
with other device's ID.

This patch introduces "snapids to anonymous bdev IDs" map. we create a
new mapping when we see a snapid for the first time. we trim unused
mapping after it is ilde for 5 minutes.

Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/22353
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2019-03-05 18:55:16 +01:00
Arun KS ca79b0c211 mm: convert totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages variables to atomic
totalram_pages and totalhigh_pages are made static inline function.

Main motivation was that managed_page_count_lock handling was complicating
things.  It was discussed in length here,
https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/995739/#1181785 So it seemes
better to remove the lock and convert variables to atomic, with preventing
poteintial store-to-read tearing as a bonus.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542090790-21750-4-git-send-email-arunks@codeaurora.org
Signed-off-by: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00
Luis Henriques 6f9718fe41 ceph: make 'nocopyfrom' a default mount option
Since we found a problem with the 'copy-from' operation after objects have
been truncated, offloading object copies to OSDs should be discouraged
until the issue is fixed.

Thus, this patch adds the 'nocopyfrom' mount option to the default mount
options which effectily means that remote copies won't be done in
copy_file_range unless they are explicitly enabled at mount time.

[ Adjust ceph_show_options() accordingly. ]

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/37378
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-12-11 18:22:17 +01:00
Luis Henriques ea4cdc548e ceph: new mount option to disable usage of copy-from op
Add a new mount option 'nocopyfrom' that will prevent the usage of the
RADOS 'copy-from' operation in cephfs.  This could be useful, for example,
for an administrator to temporarily mitigate any possible bugs in the
'copy-from' implementation.

Currently, only copy_file_range uses this RADOS operation.  Setting this
mount option will result in this syscall reverting to the default VFS
implementation, i.e. to perform the copies locally instead of doing remote
object copies.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-10-22 10:28:24 +02:00
Luis Henriques 2ee9dd958d ceph: add non-blocking parameter to ceph_try_get_caps()
ceph_try_get_caps currently calls try_get_cap_refs with the nonblock
parameter always set to 'true'.  This change adds a new parameter that
allows to set it's value.  This will be useful for a follow-up patch that
will need to get two sets of capabilities for two different inodes without
risking a deadlock.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-10-22 10:28:23 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 0a78ac4b9b The main things are support for cephx v2 authentication protocol and
basic support for rbd images within namespaces (myself).  Also included
 y2038 conversion patches from Arnd, a pile of miscellaneous fixes from
 Chengguang and Zheng's feature bit infrastructure for the filesystem.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.19-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client

Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
 "The main things are support for cephx v2 authentication protocol and
  basic support for rbd images within namespaces (myself).

  Also included are y2038 conversion patches from Arnd, a pile of
  miscellaneous fixes from Chengguang and Zheng's feature bit
  infrastructure for the filesystem"

* tag 'ceph-for-4.19-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (40 commits)
  ceph: don't drop message if it contains more data than expected
  ceph: support cephfs' own feature bits
  crush: fix using plain integer as NULL warning
  libceph: remove unnecessary non NULL check for request_key
  ceph: refactor error handling code in ceph_reserve_caps()
  ceph: refactor ceph_unreserve_caps()
  ceph: change to void return type for __do_request()
  ceph: compare fsc->max_file_size and inode->i_size for max file size limit
  ceph: add additional size check in ceph_setattr()
  ceph: add additional offset check in ceph_write_iter()
  ceph: add additional range check in ceph_fallocate()
  ceph: add new field max_file_size in ceph_fs_client
  libceph: weaken sizeof check in ceph_x_verify_authorizer_reply()
  libceph: check authorizer reply/challenge length before reading
  libceph: implement CEPHX_V2 calculation mode
  libceph: add authorizer challenge
  libceph: factor out encrypt_authorizer()
  libceph: factor out __ceph_x_decrypt()
  libceph: factor out __prepare_write_connect()
  libceph: store ceph_auth_handshake pointer in ceph_connection
  ...
2018-08-20 18:26:55 -07:00
Chengguang Xu 7bf8f736c8 ceph: refactor ceph_unreserve_caps()
The code of ceph_unreserve_caps() and error handling in
ceph_reserve_caps() are duplicated, so introduce a helper
__ceph_unreserve_caps() to reduce duplicated code.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-08-13 17:55:43 +02:00
Chengguang Xu 719784ba70 ceph: add new field max_file_size in ceph_fs_client
In order to not bother to VFS and other specific filesystems,
we decided to do offset validation inside ceph kernel client,
so just simply set sb->s_maxbytes to MAX_LFS_FILESIZE so that
it can successfully pass VFS check. We add new field max_file_size
in ceph_fs_client to store real file size limit and doing proper
check based on it.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-08-02 21:33:27 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 9bbeab41ce ceph: use timespec64 for inode timestamp
Since the vfs structures are all using timespec64, we can now
change the internal representation, using ceph_encode_timespec64 and
ceph_decode_timespec64.

In case of ceph_aux_inode however, we need to avoid doing a memcmp()
on uninitialized padding data, so the members of the i_mtime field get
copied individually into 64-bit integers.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-08-02 21:26:12 +02:00
Al Viro 44907d7900 get rid of 'opened' argument of ->atomic_open() - part 3
now it can be done...

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-07-12 10:04:20 -04:00
Luis Henriques 9122eed528 ceph: quota: report root dir quota usage in statfs
This commit changes statfs default behaviour when reporting usage
statistics.  Instead of using the overall filesystem usage, statfs now
reports the quota for the filesystem root, if ceph.quota.max_bytes has
been set for this inode.  If quota hasn't been set, it falls back to the
old statfs behaviour.

A new mount option is also added ('noquotadf') to disable this behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-04-02 11:17:53 +02:00
Luis Henriques d557c48db7 ceph: quota: add counter for snaprealms with quota
By keeping a counter with the number of snaprealms that have quota set
allows to optimize the functions that need to walk throught the realms
hierarchy looking for quotas.  Thus, if this counter is zero it's safe to
assume that there are no realms with quota.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-04-02 11:17:53 +02:00
Luis Henriques e3161f17d9 ceph: quota: cache inode pointer in ceph_snap_realm
Keep a pointer to the inode in struct ceph_snap_realm.  This allows to
optimize functions that walk the realms hierarchy (e.g. in quotas).

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-04-02 11:17:53 +02:00
Luis Henriques 1ab302a0cb ceph: quota: update MDS when max_bytes is approaching
When we're reaching the ceph.quota.max_bytes limit, i.e., when writing
more than 1/16th of the space left in a quota realm, update the MDS with
the new file size.

This mirrors the fuse-client approach with commit 122c50315ed1 ("client:
Inform mds file size when approaching quota limit"), in the ceph git tree.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-04-02 11:17:52 +02:00
Luis Henriques 2b83845f8b ceph: quota: support for ceph.quota.max_bytes
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-04-02 11:17:52 +02:00
Luis Henriques cafe21a4fb ceph: quota: don't allow cross-quota renames
This patch changes ceph_rename so that -EXDEV is returned if an attempt is
made to mv a file between two different dir trees with different quotas
setup.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-04-02 11:17:52 +02:00
Luis Henriques b7a2921765 ceph: quota: support for ceph.quota.max_files
This patch adds support for the max_files quota.  It hooks into all the
ceph functions that add new filesystem objects that need to be checked
against the quota limits.  When these limits are hit, -EDQUOT is returned.

Note that we're not checking quotas on ceph_link().  ceph_link doesn't
really create a new inode,  and since the MDS doesn't update the directory
statistics when a new (hard) link is created (only with symlinks), they
are not accounted as a new file.

Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-04-02 11:17:51 +02:00
Luis Henriques fb18a57568 ceph: quota: add initial infrastructure to support cephfs quotas
This patch adds the infrastructure required to support cephfs quotas as it
is currently implemented in the ceph fuse client.  Cephfs quotas can be
set on any directory, and can restrict the number of bytes or the number
of files stored beneath that point in the directory hierarchy.

Quotas are set using the extended attributes 'ceph.quota.max_files' and
'ceph.quota.max_bytes', and can be removed by setting these attributes to
'0'.

Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/22372
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-04-02 11:17:51 +02:00
Chengguang Xu bb48bd4dc4 ceph: optimize memory usage
In current code, regular file and directory use same struct
ceph_file_info to store fs specific data so the struct has to
include some fields which are only used for directory
(e.g., readdir related info), when having plenty of regular files,
it will lead to memory waste.

This patch introduces dedicated ceph_dir_file_info cache for
readdir related thins. So that regular file does not include those
unused fields anymore.

Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-04-02 10:12:49 +02:00
Zhi Zhang 6ef0bc6dde ceph: flush dirty caps of unlinked inode ASAP
Client should release unlinked inode from its cache ASAP. But client
can't release inode with dirty caps.

Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/22886
Signed-off-by: Zhi Zhang <zhang.david2011@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-02-26 16:19:16 +01:00
Zhi Zhang e30ee58121 ceph: try to allocate enough memory for reserved caps
ceph_reserve_caps() may not reserve enough caps under high memory
pressure, but it saved the needed caps number that expected to
be reserved. When getting caps, crash would happen due to number
mismatch.

Now we will try to trim more caps when failing to allocate memory
for caps need to be reserved, then try again. If still failing to
allocate memory, return -ENOMEM.

Signed-off-by: Zhi Zhang <zhang.david2011@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-01-29 18:36:12 +01:00
Yan, Zheng 5d98830828 ceph: track read contexts in ceph_file_info
Previously ceph_read_iter() uses current->journal to pass context info
to ceph_readpages(), so that ceph_readpages() can distinguish read(2)
from readahead(2)/fadvise(2)/madvise(2). The problem is that page fault
can happen when copying data to userspace memory. Page fault may call
other filesystem's page_mkwrite() if the userspace memory is mapped to a
file. The later filesystem may also want to use current->journal.

The fix is define a on-stack data structure in ceph_read_iter(), add it
to context list in ceph_file_info. ceph_readpages() searches the list,
find if there is a context belongs to current thread.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-01-29 18:36:08 +01:00
Yan, Zheng 97aeb6bf98 ceph: use atomic_t for ceph_inode_info::i_shared_gen
It allows accessing i_shared_gen without holding i_ceph_lock. It is
preparation for later patch.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2018-01-29 18:36:07 +01:00
Yan, Zheng b3f8d68f38 ceph: handle 'session get evicted while there are file locks'
When session get evicted, all file locks associated with the session
get released remotely by mds. File locks tracked by kernel become
stale. In this situation, set an error flag on inode. The flag makes
further file locks return -EIO.

Another option to handle this situation is cleanup file locks tracked
kernel. I do not choose it because it is inconvenient to notify user
program about the error.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2017-11-13 12:11:28 +01:00
Yan, Zheng c6db847233 ceph: make lock_to_ceph_filelock() static
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2017-11-13 12:11:26 +01:00
Yan, Zheng 89aa593010 ceph: keep auth cap when inode has flocks or posix locks
file locks are tracked by inode's auth mds. dropping auth caps
is equivalent to releasing all file locks.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2017-11-13 12:11:11 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Yan, Zheng 4214fb158c ceph: validate correctness of some mount options
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2017-09-06 19:56:42 +02:00
Yan, Zheng 95cca2b44e ceph: limit osd write size
OSD has a configurable limitation of max write size. OSD return
error if write request size is larger than the limitation. For now,
set max write size to CEPH_MSG_MAX_DATA_LEN. It should be small
enough.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2017-09-06 19:56:41 +02:00
Yan, Zheng aa187926b7 ceph: limit osd read size to CEPH_MSG_MAX_DATA_LEN
libceph returns -EIO when read size > CEPH_MSG_MAX_DATA_LEN.

Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/20528
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2017-09-06 19:56:03 +02:00
Yan, Zheng 2ae409dc6a ceph: remove unused cap_release_safety mount option
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2017-09-06 19:43:05 +02:00
Yan, Zheng 1d8f83604c ceph: new mount option that specifies fscache uniquifier
Current ceph uses FSID as primary index key of fscache data. This
allows ceph to retain cached data across remount. But this causes
problem (kernel opps, fscache does not support sharing data) when
a filesystem get mounted several times (with fscache enabled, with
different mount options).

The fix is adding a new mount option, which specifies uniquifier
for fscache.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2017-07-07 17:25:14 +02:00
Yan, Zheng efb0ca765a ceph: update the 'approaching max_size' code
The old 'approaching max_size' code expects MDS set max_size to
'2 * reported_size'. This is no longer true. The new code reports
file size when half of previous max_size increment has been used.

Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2017-07-07 17:25:12 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 26c5eaa132 The two main items are support for disabling automatic rbd exclusive
lock transfers from myself and the long awaited -ENOSPC handling series
 from Jeff.  The former will allow rbd users to take advantage of
 exclusive lock's built-in blacklist/break-lock functionality while
 staying in control of who owns the lock.  With the latter in place, we
 will abort filesystem writes on -ENOSPC instead of having them block
 indefinitely.
 
 Beyond that we've got the usual pile of filesystem fixes from Zheng,
 some refcount_t conversion patches from Elena and a patch for an
 ancient open() flags handling bug from Alexander.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.12-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client

Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov:
 "The two main items are support for disabling automatic rbd exclusive
  lock transfers from myself and the long awaited -ENOSPC handling
  series from Jeff.

  The former will allow rbd users to take advantage of exclusive lock's
  built-in blacklist/break-lock functionality while staying in control
  of who owns the lock. With the latter in place, we will abort
  filesystem writes on -ENOSPC instead of having them block
  indefinitely.

  Beyond that we've got the usual pile of filesystem fixes from Zheng,
  some refcount_t conversion patches from Elena and a patch for an
  ancient open() flags handling bug from Alexander"

* tag 'ceph-for-4.12-rc1' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (31 commits)
  ceph: fix memory leak in __ceph_setxattr()
  ceph: fix file open flags on ppc64
  ceph: choose readdir frag based on previous readdir reply
  rbd: exclusive map option
  rbd: return ResponseMessage result from rbd_handle_request_lock()
  rbd: kill rbd_is_lock_supported()
  rbd: support updating the lock cookie without releasing the lock
  rbd: store lock cookie
  rbd: ignore unlock errors
  rbd: fix error handling around rbd_init_disk()
  rbd: move rbd_unregister_watch() call into rbd_dev_image_release()
  rbd: move rbd_dev_destroy() call out of rbd_dev_image_release()
  ceph: when seeing write errors on an inode, switch to sync writes
  Revert "ceph: SetPageError() for writeback pages if writepages fails"
  ceph: handle epoch barriers in cap messages
  libceph: add an epoch_barrier field to struct ceph_osd_client
  libceph: abort already submitted but abortable requests when map or pool goes full
  libceph: allow requests to return immediately on full conditions if caller wishes
  libceph: remove req->r_replay_version
  ceph: make seeky readdir more efficient
  ...
2017-05-10 08:42:33 -07:00
Jeff Layton 26544c623e ceph: when seeing write errors on an inode, switch to sync writes
Currently, we don't have a real feedback mechanism in place for when we
start seeing buffered writeback errors. If writeback is failing, there
is nothing that prevents an application from continuing to dirty pages
that aren't being cleaned.

In the event that we're seeing write errors of any sort occur on an
inode, have the callback set a flag to force further writes to be
synchronous. When the next write succeeds, clear the flag to allow
buffered writeback to continue.

Since this is just a hint to the write submission mechanism, we only
take the i_ceph_lock when a lockless check shows that the flag needs to
be changed.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng” <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2017-05-04 09:19:22 +02:00
Elena Reshetova 805692d0e0 ceph: convert ceph_cap_snap.nref from atomic_t to refcount_t
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.

Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2017-05-04 09:19:18 +02:00
Jan Kara 09dc9fc24b ceph: Convert to separately allocated bdi
Allocate struct backing_dev_info separately instead of embedding it
inside client structure. This unifies handling of bdi among users.

CC: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
CC: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
CC: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
CC: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-04-20 12:09:55 -06:00
David Howells a528d35e8b statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available
Add a system call to make extended file information available, including
file creation and some attribute flags where available through the
underlying filesystem.

The getattr inode operation is altered to take two additional arguments: a
u32 request_mask and an unsigned int flags that indicate the
synchronisation mode.  This change is propagated to the vfs_getattr*()
function.

Functions like vfs_stat() are now inline wrappers around new functions
vfs_statx() and vfs_statx_fd() to reduce stack usage.

========
OVERVIEW
========

The idea was initially proposed as a set of xattrs that could be retrieved
with getxattr(), but the general preference proved to be for a new syscall
with an extended stat structure.

A number of requests were gathered for features to be included.  The
following have been included:

 (1) Make the fields a consistent size on all arches and make them large.

 (2) Spare space, request flags and information flags are provided for
     future expansion.

 (3) Better support for the y2038 problem [Arnd Bergmann] (tv_sec is an
     __s64).

 (4) Creation time: The SMB protocol carries the creation time, which could
     be exported by Samba, which will in turn help CIFS make use of
     FS-Cache as that can be used for coherency data (stx_btime).

     This is also specified in NFSv4 as a recommended attribute and could
     be exported by NFSD [Steve French].

 (5) Lightweight stat: Ask for just those details of interest, and allow a
     netfs (such as NFS) to approximate anything not of interest, possibly
     without going to the server [Trond Myklebust, Ulrich Drepper, Andreas
     Dilger] (AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC).

 (6) Heavyweight stat: Force a netfs to go to the server, even if it thinks
     its cached attributes are up to date [Trond Myklebust]
     (AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC).

And the following have been left out for future extension:

 (7) Data version number: Could be used by userspace NFS servers [Aneesh
     Kumar].

     Can also be used to modify fill_post_wcc() in NFSD which retrieves
     i_version directly, but has just called vfs_getattr().  It could get
     it from the kstat struct if it used vfs_xgetattr() instead.

     (There's disagreement on the exact semantics of a single field, since
     not all filesystems do this the same way).

 (8) BSD stat compatibility: Including more fields from the BSD stat such
     as creation time (st_btime) and inode generation number (st_gen)
     [Jeremy Allison, Bernd Schubert].

 (9) Inode generation number: Useful for FUSE and userspace NFS servers
     [Bernd Schubert].

     (This was asked for but later deemed unnecessary with the
     open-by-handle capability available and caused disagreement as to
     whether it's a security hole or not).

(10) Extra coherency data may be useful in making backups [Andreas Dilger].

     (No particular data were offered, but things like last backup
     timestamp, the data version number and the DOS archive bit would come
     into this category).

(11) Allow the filesystem to indicate what it can/cannot provide: A
     filesystem can now say it doesn't support a standard stat feature if
     that isn't available, so if, for instance, inode numbers or UIDs don't
     exist or are fabricated locally...

     (This requires a separate system call - I have an fsinfo() call idea
     for this).

(12) Store a 16-byte volume ID in the superblock that can be returned in
     struct xstat [Steve French].

     (Deferred to fsinfo).

(13) Include granularity fields in the time data to indicate the
     granularity of each of the times (NFSv4 time_delta) [Steve French].

     (Deferred to fsinfo).

(14) FS_IOC_GETFLAGS value.  These could be translated to BSD's st_flags.
     Note that the Linux IOC flags are a mess and filesystems such as Ext4
     define flags that aren't in linux/fs.h, so translation in the kernel
     may be a necessity (or, possibly, we provide the filesystem type too).

     (Some attributes are made available in stx_attributes, but the general
     feeling was that the IOC flags were to ext[234]-specific and shouldn't
     be exposed through statx this way).

(15) Mask of features available on file (eg: ACLs, seclabel) [Brad Boyer,
     Michael Kerrisk].

     (Deferred, probably to fsinfo.  Finding out if there's an ACL or
     seclabal might require extra filesystem operations).

(16) Femtosecond-resolution timestamps [Dave Chinner].

     (A __reserved field has been left in the statx_timestamp struct for
     this - if there proves to be a need).

(17) A set multiple attributes syscall to go with this.

===============
NEW SYSTEM CALL
===============

The new system call is:

	int ret = statx(int dfd,
			const char *filename,
			unsigned int flags,
			unsigned int mask,
			struct statx *buffer);

The dfd, filename and flags parameters indicate the file to query, in a
similar way to fstatat().  There is no equivalent of lstat() as that can be
emulated with statx() by passing AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags.  There is
also no equivalent of fstat() as that can be emulated by passing a NULL
filename to statx() with the fd of interest in dfd.

Whether or not statx() synchronises the attributes with the backing store
can be controlled by OR'ing a value into the flags argument (this typically
only affects network filesystems):

 (1) AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT tells statx() to behave as stat() does in this
     respect.

 (2) AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC will require a network filesystem to synchronise
     its attributes with the server - which might require data writeback to
     occur to get the timestamps correct.

 (3) AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC will suppress synchronisation with the server in a
     network filesystem.  The resulting values should be considered
     approximate.

mask is a bitmask indicating the fields in struct statx that are of
interest to the caller.  The user should set this to STATX_BASIC_STATS to
get the basic set returned by stat().  It should be noted that asking for
more information may entail extra I/O operations.

buffer points to the destination for the data.  This must be 256 bytes in
size.

======================
MAIN ATTRIBUTES RECORD
======================

The following structures are defined in which to return the main attribute
set:

	struct statx_timestamp {
		__s64	tv_sec;
		__s32	tv_nsec;
		__s32	__reserved;
	};

	struct statx {
		__u32	stx_mask;
		__u32	stx_blksize;
		__u64	stx_attributes;
		__u32	stx_nlink;
		__u32	stx_uid;
		__u32	stx_gid;
		__u16	stx_mode;
		__u16	__spare0[1];
		__u64	stx_ino;
		__u64	stx_size;
		__u64	stx_blocks;
		__u64	__spare1[1];
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_atime;
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_btime;
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_ctime;
		struct statx_timestamp	stx_mtime;
		__u32	stx_rdev_major;
		__u32	stx_rdev_minor;
		__u32	stx_dev_major;
		__u32	stx_dev_minor;
		__u64	__spare2[14];
	};

The defined bits in request_mask and stx_mask are:

	STATX_TYPE		Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT
	STATX_MODE		Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT
	STATX_NLINK		Want/got stx_nlink
	STATX_UID		Want/got stx_uid
	STATX_GID		Want/got stx_gid
	STATX_ATIME		Want/got stx_atime{,_ns}
	STATX_MTIME		Want/got stx_mtime{,_ns}
	STATX_CTIME		Want/got stx_ctime{,_ns}
	STATX_INO		Want/got stx_ino
	STATX_SIZE		Want/got stx_size
	STATX_BLOCKS		Want/got stx_blocks
	STATX_BASIC_STATS	[The stuff in the normal stat struct]
	STATX_BTIME		Want/got stx_btime{,_ns}
	STATX_ALL		[All currently available stuff]

stx_btime is the file creation time, stx_mask is a bitmask indicating the
data provided and __spares*[] are where as-yet undefined fields can be
placed.

Time fields are structures with separate seconds and nanoseconds fields
plus a reserved field in case we want to add even finer resolution.  Note
that times will be negative if before 1970; in such a case, the nanosecond
fields will also be negative if not zero.

The bits defined in the stx_attributes field convey information about a
file, how it is accessed, where it is and what it does.  The following
attributes map to FS_*_FL flags and are the same numerical value:

	STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED		File is compressed by the fs
	STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE		File is marked immutable
	STATX_ATTR_APPEND		File is append-only
	STATX_ATTR_NODUMP		File is not to be dumped
	STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED		File requires key to decrypt in fs

Within the kernel, the supported flags are listed by:

	KSTAT_ATTR_FS_IOC_FLAGS

[Are any other IOC flags of sufficient general interest to be exposed
through this interface?]

New flags include:

	STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT		Object is an automount trigger

These are for the use of GUI tools that might want to mark files specially,
depending on what they are.

Fields in struct statx come in a number of classes:

 (0) stx_dev_*, stx_blksize.

     These are local system information and are always available.

 (1) stx_mode, stx_nlinks, stx_uid, stx_gid, stx_[amc]time, stx_ino,
     stx_size, stx_blocks.

     These will be returned whether the caller asks for them or not.  The
     corresponding bits in stx_mask will be set to indicate whether they
     actually have valid values.

     If the caller didn't ask for them, then they may be approximated.  For
     example, NFS won't waste any time updating them from the server,
     unless as a byproduct of updating something requested.

     If the values don't actually exist for the underlying object (such as
     UID or GID on a DOS file), then the bit won't be set in the stx_mask,
     even if the caller asked for the value.  In such a case, the returned
     value will be a fabrication.

     Note that there are instances where the type might not be valid, for
     instance Windows reparse points.

 (2) stx_rdev_*.

     This will be set only if stx_mode indicates we're looking at a
     blockdev or a chardev, otherwise will be 0.

 (3) stx_btime.

     Similar to (1), except this will be set to 0 if it doesn't exist.

=======
TESTING
=======

The following test program can be used to test the statx system call:

	samples/statx/test-statx.c

Just compile and run, passing it paths to the files you want to examine.
The file is built automatically if CONFIG_SAMPLES is enabled.

Here's some example output.  Firstly, an NFS directory that crosses to
another FSID.  Note that the AUTOMOUNT attribute is set because transiting
this directory will cause d_automount to be invoked by the VFS.

	[root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx -A /warthog/data
	statx(/warthog/data) = 0
	results=7ff
	  Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 1048576  directory
	Device: 00:26           Inode: 1703937     Links: 125
	Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx)  Uid:     0   Gid:  4041
	Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000
	Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
	Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
	Attributes: 0000000000001000 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---m---- --------)

Secondly, the result of automounting on that directory.

	[root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx /warthog/data
	statx(/warthog/data) = 0
	results=7ff
	  Size: 4096            Blocks: 8          IO Block: 1048576  directory
	Device: 00:27           Inode: 2           Links: 125
	Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx)  Uid:     0   Gid:  4041
	Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000
	Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000
	Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-03-02 20:51:15 -05:00
Ilya Dryomov 55f2a04588 ceph: remove special ack vs commit behavior
- ask for a commit reply instead of an ack reply in
  __ceph_pool_perm_get()
- don't ask for both ack and commit replies in ceph_sync_write()
- since just only one reply is requested now, i_unsafe_writes list
  will always be empty -- kill ceph_sync_write_wait() and go back to
  a standard ->evict_inode()

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
2017-02-24 19:04:57 +01:00